八年级上第二次月考英语试题及答案
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深圳市龙岭学校2019-2020学年第一学期第二次月考
八年级英语试题
Part I Listening (20分)
I 听句子,根据所听内容选出正确的答语。
(听一遍)
( ) 1. A. I have a headache. B. I’m coloring the door. C. I’m free. ( ) 2. A. Lucy is B. Here is C. It’s hers. ( ) 3. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I will. ( ) 4. A. Many B. Two yuan C. Two kilos ( ) 5. A. On foot. B. By a car. C. In car.
II 听对话,根据所听内容选出正确答案。
(听两遍)
( ) 6. How many monkeys can the girl see?
A. Only one
B. Two.
C. Three. ( ) 7. What does a panda eat when it is four months old?
A. Milk.
B. Water.
C. Bamboo. ( ) 8. What action should we take?
A. Build more reserves.
B. Give enough food.
C. Keep them in the zoo.
( ) 9. What does the man want to do?
A. To go to the zoo.
B. To write a report.
C. To watch the animals.
( ) 10. How many pandas are there in the world?
A. About 700.
B. About 1,000.
C. About 3,000. III 听对话,根据所听内容选出正确答案。
(听两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第11至12小题。
( ) 11. What’s the weather like in Beijing tomorrow?
A. Sunny
B. Rainy.
C. Cloudy. ( ) 12. What will the woman do in the zoo?
A. Watch animals.
B. Feed animals.
C. Take some photos.
听第2段对话,回答第13至15小题。
( ) 13. Which animal does Sandy like best?
A. Wolves
B. Tigers
C. Pandas ( ) 14. What do they eat?
A. Only small animals
B. Only insects and snails.
C. Animals, insects, snails and vegetables.
( ) 15. What does Sandy often do at weekends?
A.Visit friends
B. Go to the zoo.
C. Feed the
animals.
IV 短文理解,根据你所听到的内容,选择正确的答案。
(听两遍)
( ) 16. Where was the young man going?
A. To his house.
B. To the town.
C. To the shop. ( ) 17. Where did he stop to have a rest?
A. Near a river.
B. In an old house.
C. Under a big tree.
( ) 18. What happened when he woke up?
A. He lost his way.
B. He found a big monkey.
C. He couldn’t find his caps.
( ) 19. Why did he throw his own cap away?
A. Because he was angry.
B. Because he was happy.
C. Because he would kill the monkey.
( ) 20. What happened in the end?
A. He got back all his caps.
B. The monkeys went away with the caps.
C. He left without any caps.
Part II Written (80分)
I. 选择填空(10分,每小题1分)
i.选出与划线部分单词或词组意思相同或相近的选项。
(每题1分,共5分)( ) 21. Vivian wrote a large number of songs. She is a great musician.
A. a lot of
B. a few
C. some.
( ) 22. We aren’t short of workers now. We don’t need any more.
A. have new
B. have enough
C. have hard ( ) 23. Jack is a poor man. He only has a bit of money with him.
A. no
B. a little
C. a lot of
( ) 24. The Japanese army tried to capture China during a war from 1937 to 1945.
A. talk to
B. come over to
C. take control of ( ) 25. Mr. Martine is making a phone order.
A. crying on the phone
B. asking for advice on the phone
C. buying something on the phone
ii.从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(每题1分,共5分)
( ) 26. There is a amount of water in the lake, so all the fish die.
A. tiny
B. certain
C. good
( ) 27. I don’t think I climb that mountain alone.
A. am able to
B. am good at
C. am busy with ( ) 28. You’d b etter not read and have meals . It’s not good for your health.
A. all the time
B. in a short time
C. at the same time ( ) 29. This TV show made a great . A large number of people liked it very much.
A. decision
B. success
C. difference
( ) 30. Don’t ___ a child if he does something wrong. We should teach him to do it right.
A. kill
B. catch
C. punish
II.完形填空(10分,每小题1分)
We’ve seen 3D films, 3D TVs and so on. They are so 31 that young people like to watch them very much. Have you ever heard of 3D 32 ? That was what the Belgian(比利时的) newspaper, La Derniere Heure, tried to do for its readers. This was Europe’s 33 3D newspaper.
It took the team two months to 34 the 3D newspaper. The team printed 115,000 copies of the special edition of La Derniere Heure. It was more than the usual 35 of the printed copies.
Each of these newspapers came with a pair of free 3D glasses. All the 36 and ads in the newspaper were in 3D and the text was the same as usual. 37 could get the best result by holding the paper 50 cm away from the eyes.
In fact, if people d on’t 38 the 3D glasses, the newspaper will be terrible to read because the images are not 39 .
Many readers tried to 40 this kind of newspaper. In fact, some of them bought it just for fun. The first 3D newspaper was really popular. But the publishers had no plans to continue with it because it cost too much.
( ) 31. A. expensive B. delicious C. interesting ( ) 32. A. books B. pictures C. newspapers ( ) 33. A. first B. second C. latest ( ) 34. A. build B. make C. read
( ) 35. A. size B. price C. number ( ) 36. A. photos B. words C. news
( ) 37. A. Readers B. Visitors C. Learners ( ) 38. A. put B. wear C. keep
( ) 39. A. big B. clear C. popular ( ) 40. A. buy B. see C. use
III 阅读理解(30分,每小题1.5分)
(A)
My name is Lily. I’m a junior high school student from Guangzhou. Last winter holiday, I visited Hong Kong for the first time with my mother and her workmates. Before we went through the entrance of the Customs and Excise Department (香港海关,缩写为CED), we had to wait for more than four hours there. All the passengers must show their permits(许可证) to the workers at the CED one by one. So there were a large number of people waiting in lines at the entrance hall. It took us a long time to walk along the metal pipes which divided the big hall into many different parts. So the entrance hall looked like a huge puzzle. Everyone should finish walking through the puzzle if they wanted to pass the entrance. I waited patiently and walked slowly after others. I just could see the back of their heads. It was difficult for me to breathe because too many people were there. At last I passed it but I was too tired to
say a word.
Last month I vi sited Hong Kong again. But this time I didn’t spend much time waiting at the entrance of the CED because I got an Electronic Exit Permit with an “Electronic Brain” in it. When I passed the port of Hong Kong, I just needed to use it to touch the button at the entrance. It can save much time for people. I plan to visit Hong Kong again sometime in the future.
( ) 41. Who did Lily go to Hong Kong with last winter holiday?
A. Her classmates.
B. Her friends.
C. Her mother.
D. Her relatives.
( ) 42. How long did it take Lily to go through the entrance of the CED for her first visit?
A. Less than one hour.
B. About two hours.
C. About three hours.
D. More than four hours.
( ) 43. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Passengers must show their boat tickets to the workers at the CED.
B. The entrance hall of the CED is small and crowded.
C. The Electronic Exit Permit saves passengers much time.
D. Passengers can enter Hong Kong by pressing the button at the entrance with fingers.
( ) 44. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Lily’s two different trip s to Hong Kong.
B. Lily’s experiences of passing the entrance of the CED.
C. The crowded entrance hall of the CE
D.
D. The advantage of using Electronic Exit Permits.
( ) 45. Where can we read the passage?
A. On a blog.
B. In a history book.
C. In an encyclopeadia.
D. From an advertisement.
(B)
More than 700 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The King of England wanted to control Scotland. He had a strong army so it was difficult for the Scots to fight. They lost many times. King Robert of Scotland had to run from the English army.
One rainy day, King Robert lay in a cave (洞穴). He thought that he was not good enough to be a king. He was s o worried that he didn’t even see a spider near him. He looked up when he saw the spider climbing. It was trying to climb up to its web at the top of the cave but it fell down.
“How sad!” th ought King Robert. “The spider is like me. It’s not strong enough.”He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a second time.
“Be careful li ttle s pider, or you might die,” he said. “Life is so hard. You’ll never
get back to your web.”But the spider tried again and again. King Robert watched while it slowly climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider got to the web.
“You are suc h a gr eat spider,” he said. “If you can keep trying, I can too. I must carry on fighting. I won’t let the English win.” Then his army grew strong and they stopped the English army successfully.
( ) 46. Why was it difficult for the Scots to fight the English?
A. Because the Scots were too weak.
B. Because the King of England was very smart.
C. Because the English army was very strong.
D. Because the King of Scotland was not good enough.
( ) 47. Where was the spider’s web?
A. On the wall of the cave.
B. At the entrance of the cave.
C. In the middle of the cave.
D. At the top of the cave.
( ) 48. What did King Robert think of the spider at first?
A. It was clever.
B. It was careless.
C. It was not that strong.
D. It was great. ( ) 49. In what order did the following take place in the story?
a. The spider got to its we
b.
b. The spider fell down many times.
c. King Robert got his army to be strong enough to fight the English.
d. King Robert saw a spider trying to climb up to its web in a cav
e.
e. King Robert thought he should be like the spider.
A. d-b-a-e-c
B. c-d-b-a-e
C. d-e-b-a-c
D. c-d-e-b-a
( ) 50. What can we learn from the story?
A. We have to be strong if we want to win.
B. Keep trying and we will get what we want.
C. Try to find an easier way when we meet difficulties.
D. Life is so hard and sometimes we have to give up something.
(C)
( ) 51. How long did the Hong Kong Book Fair last for?
A. 2 days.
B. 5 days.
C. 6 days.
D. 7 days. ( ) 52. Where was the Hong Kong Book Fair held?
A. In the Children’s Paradise.
B. In the Hong Kong Bookshop.
C. In the International Culture Village.
D. In the Hong Kong Exhibition and Convention Centre.
( ) 53. People could visit the Hong Kong Book Fair at .
A. 10 a.m., 16 July
B. 9 a.m., 18 July
C. 11 p.m., 20 July
D. 6 p.m., 22 July
( ) 54. What couldn’t people buy in the Hong Kong Book Fair?
A. Foreign books.
B. Postcards.
C. Cartoon books.
D. Pencils. ( ) 55. If Kathy, aged 11, went to the Book Fair with her parents, how much did they pay for the tickets?
A. HK$ 25.
B. HK$ 35.
C. HK$ 60.
D. HK$ 75.
(D)
It was a great day for American girl D’ Zhana Simmons when she got a new heart. However, her dream died when the new heart started not to work properly. The doctors had to take it away. She needed another heart transplant (移植). But the doctors couldn’t find a proper heart so soon. Then they came up with an idea — they would use two machines to keep her blood flowing in her body. After waiting for about four months, D’ Zhana had another heart transplant. It was very successful.
When doctors use a man-made heart to keep a patie nt’s life, they usually leave the patient’s own heart in the body. “She, we believe, is possibly one of the youngest that had the machines without her own heart,” one of D’ Zhana Simmons’ doctors said.
Living without a heart for 118 days —that’s great. W hen a heart transplant doesn’t work, doctors have no time to waste. If they don’t get a new heart or some machines to help the patient, he or she will die. The patient’s life is in their hands.
This story once again shows how important the medical (医疗的) world really can be.
I hope that one day I will be a doctor. I hope I can be so quick and helpful to my patients.
( ) 56. Why did D’ Zhana Simmons’ dream die?
A. Because her new heart didn’t work properly.
B. Because she didn’t have enough money for a new h eart.
C. Because her health was too bad to get a heart transplant.
D. Because the doctors didn’t know what to do with her new heart.
( ) 57. The underlin ed word “flowing” in the first paragraph means “” in Chinese.
A. 稀释
B. 凝固
C. 过滤
D. 流动
( ) 58. How long did D’ Zhana Simmons live without a heart?
A. About three weeks.
B. About four weeks.
C. About three months.
D. About four months.
( ) 59. What’s the writer’s dream job?
A. A driver.
B. A nurse.
C. A doctor.
D. A scientist. ( ) 60. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. D’ Zhana Simmons had only one heart transplant.
B. The doctors used two machines to keep D’ Zhana Simmons’ life.
C. D’ Zhana Simm ons was the first person to live with a man-made heart.
D. The doctors wasted some time when they looked for a heart for D’ Zhana Simmons.
IV 语法填空。
(共10分,每空1分)
Once upon a time, there lived a farmer called Smith. He became a 61.__________ (complete) different person after an accident happened last year. He didn’t like to share things 62._________ others.
One day, S mith’s friend Maggie succeeded in 63.__________ (plant) a new kind of apple tree. So she invited him 64. __________ (visit) her farm. Soon, Smith went to the farm and met Maggie. They had lunch together and talked 65. ____________ the apple tree. Before Smith left, Maggie gave him a young apple tree. Smith felt very happy. When he got home, he planted it in a small pot (盆) and put it in a corner. He di d so 66. _________ he didn’t want anyone to see it. But 67. __________ sunlight, the tree soon died.
Later, Maggie asked him why he planted the tree in such a poor place.
“What’s the dif ferenc e?” the farmer said 68. _________ (anger). “If I planted it near the road, strangers would steal the fruit. If I planted it in my field, my neighbour would come and steal 69. _________ (it) fruit.”
“Yes,” said M aggie, “but at least someone could enjoy 70.________ fruit. Now you not only got nothing, but also destroyed (毁掉) a good apple tree.”
V 用下面的关键词,结合所学词法和句式结构组成通顺的句子,标点已给出。
(共10分,每小题2分)
71. your unaware are you mistakes?
_____________________________________________________________________ _
72. often tells not fire play mother me my.
_____________________________________________________________________ _
73. make others public jokes don’t.
_____________________________________________________________________ _
74. two you days anything not have eaten.
_____________________________________________________________________ _
75. is book stories funny many full how?
_____________________________________________________________________ _
VI 书面表达(10分)
假设有一位名叫Tom 的交换生在你家里住过几个月,请根据下面表格中的内容提示,向校报写一篇关于Tom 的英语文章。
80 词左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Now more and more exchange students come to our country. Tom is one of them and he is from America.
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________
八年级英语答案
(以下每小题1分)
1—5 ACCBA 6-10 CAABB 11-15 BAACB 16-20 BCCAA
21-25 ABBCC 26-30 AACBC
31-35 CCABC 36-40 AABBA
(以下每小题1.5分)
41-45 CDCBA 46-50 CDCAB 51-55 DDABC 56-60 ADDCB
IV 语法填空。
(共10分,每空1分)
61. completely 62. with 63. planting 64. to vistit 65. about
66. because 67. without 68. angrily 69. its 70. the
V把下面的单词练成通顺的句子,标点已给出。
(共10分,每小题2分)
71. Are you unaware of your mistakes?
72. My mother often tells me not to play with fire.
73. Don’t make jokes about others in public.
74. You have not eaten anything for two days.
75. How many funny stories is the book full of?
书面表达
Now more and more exchange students come to our country. Tom is one of them and he is from America. Tom is 14 years old and he has been here for several months. At that time my family was his host family. He was outgoing. So we became good friends and had a happy time together. I cooked meals for him and visited many places of interest in Shenzhen with him. He made great progress in his Chinese and learned a lot about Chinese culture and customs. Now we keep in touch with each other by sending emails.。