新疆英语中考2024年复习试题与参考答案

2024年新疆英语中考复习试题与参考答案
、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1、Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.
A: How was your weekend, Tom?
B: It was great! I went hiking with my friends and we saw a lot of beautiful scenery.
Q: What did Tom do last weekend?
A: Tom went hiking with his friends.
Answer: B
Explanation: In the dialogue, Tom mentioned that he went hiking with his friends, which is the answer to the question.
2、Listen to the following passage and answer the question.
Passage: The Internet has become an essential part of our 1 i v es. It al l ows us to communicate with people from all over the world, access a vast amount of information, and even shop online. However, with great convenience comes great responsibility. We must be cautious about sharing personal information online and protecting our privacy.
Q: What is the main idea of the passage?
A: The main idea of the passage is that the Internet brings both convenience and respons沁i1 i t y.
Answer: A
Explanation: The passage highlights the positive aspects of the Internet, such as communication and access to information, and then emphasizes the importance of being cautious and protecting privacy, indicating that there are responsibilities that come with the convenience.
3. You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.
Question: What are the two friends planning to do this weekend?
A. Go shopping.
B. Visit a museum.
C. Go for a p1cn1c.
Answer: C
Explanation: The conversation indicates that they are planning to go for
a p1cn1c at a nearby park.
4.Listen to a short passage about the importance of exercise. Choose the best answer to the following question.
Question: According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit of regular exercise?
A. Improved memory.
B. Better s 1e ep.
C. Increased stress.
Answer: B
Explanation: The passage mentions that regular exercise can help improve sleep quality.
5、You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.
Question: What does Mark suggest doing for the weekend?
A. Going to the movies.
B. Visiting a museum.
C. Having a picnic in the park.
Answer: B. Visiting a museum.
Explanation: In the conversation, Mark mentions that he heard there's an interesting exhibition at the local museum, which implies that he suggests visiting the川useum for the weekend.
6、Listen to a short passage about the importance of exercise. Choose the best answer to the following question.
Question: According to the passage, what is the most significant benefit of regular exercise?
A. Improved sleep quality.
B. Increased energy levels.
C. Weight loss.
Answer: C. Weight loss.
Explanation: The passage specifically states that regular exercise 1s one of the most effective ways to manage weight, suggesting that weight loss is the
most significant benefit mentioned.
7、You will hear a short conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.
Question: What does the student suggest doing this weekend?
A) Going to the movies.
B) Visiting a museum.
C) Having a picnic in the park.
Answer: C) Having a picnic in the park.
Explanation: In the conversation, one student mentions that the weather is going to be nice this weekend and suggests having a picnic in the park. The other student agrees, indicating that this is their plan for the weekend.
8、You will hear a passage about the benefits of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.
Question: According to the passage, what is one of the benefits of regular
．
exercise?
A) Improved sleep quality.
B) Increased risk of injury.
C) Decreased concentration.
Answer: A) Improved sleep quality.
Explanation: The passage discusses various benefits of regular exercise, and one of the points mentioned is that it can help improve sleep quality. The other options, increased risk of injury and decreased concentration, are not
mentioned as benefits in the passage.
9. You will hear a conversation between two friends, Tom and Lisa, discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question. Question: What does Lisa plan to do on Saturday morning?
A. Go shopping.
B. Visit her grandparents.
C. Go for a walk in the park.
Answer: B
Explanation: In the conversation, Lisa mentions that she plans to visit her grandparents on Saturday morning, which is indicated in the sentence "I'm going to visit my grandparents on Saturday morning. "
10. You will hear a short interview with a professional basketball player, discussing his training routine. Listen carefully and answer the question. Question: How many hours of training does the basketball player usually have per week?
A. 10 hours.
B. 15 hours.
C. 20 hours.
Answer: C
Explanation: In the interview, the basketball player says, "I usually train for about 20 hours a week to maintain my fitness and skills. " This directly answers the question and indicates that the player has a rigorous training
schedule.
11. Listen to the fol l owing conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.
A. The man is trying to find a book about gardening.
B. The woman is looking for a book on cooking.
C. The man is looking for a book on sports.
D. The woman is searching for a book on history.
Answer: C
Explanation: In the conversation, the man asks the woman if she knows where he can find a book on sports. Therefore, the correct answer is C.
12.Listen to the following short passage and answer the question.
Question: What is the speaker's opinion about online learning?
A. Online learning is not effective.
B. Online learning is the best way to learn.
C. Online learning is a good alternative to traditional classroom learning.
D. Online learning is only suitable for certain subjects.
Answer: C
Explanation: The speaker mentions that onl i ne learning can be a good alternative to traditional classroom learning, as it provides flexibility and convenience. Therefore, the correct answer is C.
13. You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the following question.
What does the student who is speaking suggest they do this weekend?
A. Go to the beach.
B. Visit a museum.
C. Stay at home and read.
Answer: B
Explanation: The student says, "I was thinking of visiting the museum this weekend. It's supposed to be open late and there's a special exhibit on. " This indicates that they suggest visiting the museum.
14.Listen to a short monologue about the benefits of exercise. Answer the following question.
What is one of the main benefits of regular exercise mentioned in the monologue?
A. Improved concentration.
B. Increased energy levels.
C. Enhanced memory.
Answer: B
Explanation: The speaker states, "Regular exercise can significantly boost your energy levels. It helps to increase blood flow to your muscles, which in turn provides you with more energy throughout the day. " This suggests that increased energy levels are one of the main benefits of regular exercise mentioned.
15. You will hear a short conversation between two friends about their
weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.
Question: What does the man plan to do on Saturday afternoon?
A. Go to the cinema.
B. Visit his grandparents.
C. Attend a sports game.
Answer: B
Explanation: In the conversation, the man mentions that he has a family event on Saturday afternoon and that he will visit his grandparents. Therefore, the correct answer is B.
16. You will hear a passage about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.
Question: According to the passage, what is the main benefit of regular exercise?
A. Improved academic performance.
B. Increased memory and concentration.
C. Reduced stress levels.
Answer: C
Explanation: The passage states that regular exercise can help reduce stress levels and improve overall well-being. Although exercise may have other benefits, the passage specifically mentions reduced stress levels as the main benefit. Hence, the correct answer is C.
17. You will hear a short conversation between two friends about their
weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.
Question: What does Mark plan to do on Sunday?
A} Go shopping.
B} Visit his grandmother.
C} Go hiking.
Answer: B} Visit his grandmother.
Explanation: In the conversation, Mark mentions that he is going to visit his grandmother in the countryside on Sunday.
18. Listen to a short dialogue between a student and a teacher about a school project. Identify the main point the teacher is making.
Question: What is the teacher's main concern regarding the project?
A) The deadline.
B) The quality of the research.
C) The presentation format.
Answer: B) The quality of the research.
Explanation: The teacher emphasizes the importance of thorough research and accurate information, suggesting that the students need to ensure their project 1s well—researched before proceeding.
19. You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.
Question: What are the two friends planning to do this weekend?
A. Go shopping.
B. Go to the movies.
C. Go hiking.
Answer: C
Explanation: In the conversation, one friend mentions that they have a free weekend and the other suggests going hiking. Therefore, the correct answer is
C. Go hiking.
20. You will hear a short interview with a famous author. Listen carefully and answer the question.
Question: Why did the author write the book?
A. To share personal experiences.
B. To inspire young readers.
C. To teach a lesson about life.
Answer: B
Explanation: In the interview, the author explains that the main motivation for writing the book was to inspire young readers to follow their dreams and never give up. Therefore, the correct answer is B. To inspire young readers.
,、阅读理解(30分）
Passage:
In the small coastal town of Oakley, there was once a quaint little bookstore named "The Book Nook". The store was owned by an elderly man named Mr. Thompson, who had lived in Oakley his entire life. Mr. Thompson was known for his vast knowledge of books and his love for helping customers find the
perfect read. The bookstore was filled with shelves upon shelves of books, each category meticulously arranged.
One sunny afternoon, a young woman named Emily walked into "The Book Nook" . She had heard about the store from a friend who had visited it a few months earlier. Emily was a teacher at the local elementary school, and she was looking for a book to read to her students. She had a specific criterion in mind: the book had to be educational, engaging, and suitable for children aged 7 to 10.
As Emily wandered through the aisles, she noticed a section dedicated to educational children's literature. She picked up a book titled "The Magical World of Numbers" by Dr. Evelyn Harper. The book promised to introduce math concepts in a fun and interactive way, which excited Emily. She flipped through the pages and was delighted to see colorful illustrations and engaging activities.
for? Question:
1.What was the name of the bookstore where Emily found the book she was looking
A. The Book Nook
B. The Reading Corner
C. The Learning Library
D. The Math Station
2. What was Emily's profession?
A. A librarian
B. A teacher
C. A bookstore owner
D. A mathematician
3. What was Emily's main criterion for choosing a book?
A. The book had to be about animals.
B. The book had to be educational, engaging, and suitable for children aged
7 to 10.
C. The book had to be written by Dr. Evelyn Harper.
D. The book had to be a mystery novel.
Answers:
l.A. The Book Nook
2.B. A teacher
3.B. The book had to be educational, engaging, and suitable for children aged 7 to 10.
二、完型填空(15分）
）
In the following passage, choose the best word or phrase to fill in each blank.
The 1) of the Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate. It has made it 2) to stay in touch with friends and family, regardless of their location. With just a few clicks, we can 3) messages, share photos, and even video chat. However, this convenience comes with its own set of challenges. One of the
biggest issues is the potential for 4) communication, which can lead to misunderstandings and conflicts. To ensure effective online interactions, it's important to be aware of the following tips:
1.Always 5} your language and tone to avoid misinterpretation.
2.Be clear and concise in your messages.
3.Avoid using abbreviations that may not be understood by everyone.
4.Regularly check your grammar and spelling.
The rapid 1) of the Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate.
A) evolution
B) revolution
C) discovery
D) expansion
Th e correct answer 1s:
D) expansion
The sentence should read: "The rapid expansion of the Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate."
四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1、I have never seen such a beautiful before.
A. view
B. scene
C. sight
D. picture
答案：C
解析：本题考查名词的辨析。

view意为“风景，景色",scene意为“场景，情景"' sight意为“视力，景象",picture意为“图片，画像“。

根据句意“我以前从未见过如此美丽的景象”，故选C。

2、If you me, you would know that I am telling the truth.
A. ask
B. had asked
C. were asking
D. will ask
答案：B
解析：本题考查虚拟语气。

根据句意“如果你当时问我，你就会知道我在说真话"'表示与过去事实相反的假设，从句谓语动词用had done的形式，故选B。

3. The teacher asked us to read the book twice before the exam.
A. read
B. reads
C. has read
D. will read
Answer: A
Explanation: The correct form of the verb is the past participle, which is used after "to read" in this context to form the perfect infinitive "to have read. " Since the sentence is in the past tense, we use the past participle "read."
4. If I more time, I would have finished the project on time.
A. had
B. have
C. have had
D. had had
Answer: A
Explanation: The correct form of the verb in this sentence is the past perfect tense, which is used to express a condition in the past that was not met. The correct structure is "If I had + past participle," so the correct answer is "had. "
5. In the (be) weather, we decided to stay indoors and watch a movie.
答案：beautiful
解析：根据句意，此处应填形容词beautiful,修饰后面的名词weather,表示“在美好的天气里”。

6. The (go) to the park on Sunday was canceled due to the heavy rain.
答案：plan
解析：根据旬意，此处应填名词plan,表示“去公园的计划",plan与go之间是动宾关系，所以使用过去分词形式。

7. The book on the tab 1e is the one that I borrowed from the 1 i b rary.
A. lies
B. lain
C. lying
D. lay
Answer: C. lying
Explanation: The correct form to use here is the present participle of the verb "lie" to describe an action that is ongoing or continuous. "Lying" is the present participle form, which is appropriate in this context to describe the book's position on the table.
8. If it tomorrow, we will have to cancel the p1cn1c.
A. rains
B. rain
C. will rain
D. rained
Answer: B. rain
Explanation: In conditional sentences where the condition is expressed with "if" fol l owed by a past tense verb (in this case, "rained") , the result clause typically uses the present simple tense to indicate a future possibility. Therefore, "rain" in the present simple tense is the correct choice.
9. The movie was so fascinating that I (spend) the whole evening watching it without getting bored.
答案：had spent
解析：根据句意，此处表示在过去某个特定时间点之前已经完成的动作，因此需要用过去完成时。

句中的"was"为过去进行时的标志，因此用"had spent"。

10. If I (win) the lottery, I would travel the world and help people 1n need.
答案：won
解析：根据句意，此处表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，主句用
would/could/might/should+动词原形。

所以用"won"。

五、简答题（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
1、What are the three main parts of a typical English exam paper and what is the purpose of each part?
竺安
仁l木：
The three main parts of a typical English exam paper are:
l.Listening Comprehension: This part tests the candidate's ability to understand spoken English. The purpose is to assess the candidate's listening skills and their ability to grasp the main ideas and details of a conversation or a lecture.
2.Reading Comprehension: This part includes a variety of texts such as stories, articles, and poems. The purpose is to evaluate the candidate's reading skills, vocabulary knowledge, and understanding of the text's meaning.
3. Writing: This part usually requires the candidate to write an essay or
a letter, which tests their ability to express ideas clearly and coherently in written English. The purpose is to assess the candidate's grammar, vocabulary, and overall writing skills.
解析：
This question asks for an understanding of the structure and purposes of an English exam paper. The answer provides a clear and concise overview of the three main sections, explaining their individual purposes and the overall goal of each section in assessing the candidate's proficiency in English.
3、What is the difference between a phrasal verb and a compound verb, and give an example of each.
竺安．
亡木·
The main difference between a phrasal verb and a compound verb lies in their structure and the way they convey meaning. A phrasal verb is a verb combined with a preposition or particle that together create a new verb with a specific meaning. The particle is usually not part of the original verb. In contrast, a compound verb is formed by combining two verbs or verb roots into one. The two parts retain their individual meanings.
Example of a phrasal verb: put off (to delay)
Example of a compound verb: break down (to fail or malfunction) 解析：
This question tests the understanding of verb structures in English. A phrasal verb and a compound verb are distinct types of verb formations. The examples provided demonstrate the unique meanings that each type can convey.
4、How do the present perfect and present perfect continuous tenses differ 1n their use and meaning?
竺安
口木：
The present perfect tense and the present perfect continuous tense are both used to describe actions that have a present connection, but they have different uses and meanings.
The present perfect tense is used to describe actions that started in the past and have a present result, or actions that are relevant to the present. It does not focus on the duration of the action.
Example: I have finished my homework. (The action of finishing the homework 1s relevant to the present moment.)
The present perfect continuous tense is used to describe actions that started in the past, are ongoing at the present moment, and may continue into the future. It emphasizes the duration of the action.
Example: I have been working on this project for two hours. (The action of working has been ongoing for two hours and may continue.)
解析：
This question assesses the knowledge of verb tenses in English. Understanding the differences between the present perfect and present perfect continuous tenses is crucial for accurate communication. The examples provided illustrate how each tense is used in different contexts.
5. What are the three main types of sentences in English, and how do they differ in terms of structure and purpose?
Answer:
1.Declarative sentences: These sentences state a fact, opinion, or give information. They often end with a period (.). Example: "The sun rises in the east."
2. Interrogative sentences: These sentences ask a question. They usually end with a question mark (?). Example: "What time is it?"
3. Imperative sentences: These sentences give a command or make a request. They often end with a period (.) but can also end with an exclamation mark (!) to express emphasis. Example: "Please close the door. "
Explanation:
• Declarative sentences are used to make statements and convey information. • Interrogative sentences are used to ask questions and seek information. • Imperative sentences are used to give instructions, orders, or make
requests. The structure and purpose of these sentences differ based on their intended function in communication.
六、书面表达题(15分）
Six. Written Expression (20 points)
Write an essay of about 150 words on the following topic:
The Importance of Reading in Personal Development
You should start with a brief introduction to the topic, state your main points clearly, and conclude with a summary of your argument.
Answer:
The Importance of Reading in Personal Development
Reading is an invaluable activity that plays a crucial role in personal development. Firstly, it broadens one's knowledge and understanding of the
world. By immersing oneself in various genres and subjects, individuals can gain insights into different cultures, historical events, and scientific discoveries. This not only enriches their intellectual growth but also fosters empathy and tolerance towards others.
Secondly, reading enhances critical thinking skills. It encourages individuals to analyze information, question assumptions, and form well—reasoned opinions. This is particularly beneficial in today's information-driven society, where discerning reliable sources from misinformation is vital.
Lastly, reading is a great source of relaxation and escapism. It allows individuals to transport th e ms e lves to different worlds and experiences, which can be both mentally and emotionally rewarding.
In conclusion, reading is an essential tool for personal development. It not only expands one's intellectual horizons but also nurtures critical thinking and provides a means of relaxation and escape.
Explanation:
This essay effectively addresses the topic by highlighting three main points:
l.Broadening Knowledge: The first paragraph discusses how reading exposes individuals to diverse subjects and cultures, contributing to their intellectual growth.
2.Enhancing Critical Thinking: The second paragraph emphasizes the development of critical thinking skills through the act of reading and the importance of these skills in the modern world.
3. Relaxation and Escapism: The third paragraph concludes with the emotional and mental benefits of reading, which include relaxation and the opportunity for personal escape.
The essay maintains a clear structure, with each paragraph focusing on a different aspect of reading's importance in personal development. The conclusion effectively summarizes the main points and reinforces the overall argument.。