怎样把握文章观点英语作文
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怎样把握文章观点英语作文
How to Grasp the Main Viewpoints of an Article.
Reading comprehension is a crucial skill that enables
us to extract meaningful information from written texts. When it comes to understanding the viewpoints of an article, there are several strategies that can help us achieve this goal.
1. Identify the Author's Purpose.
Before delving into an article, it's important to understand the author's purpose. Is the author trying to inform, persuade, entertain, or argue a particular point? Understanding the author's intention helps us interpret the text more accurately.
2. Locate the Main Arguments.
Look for key sentences or paragraphs that summarize the
main arguments of the article. These are usually found at the beginning, middle, or end of the text. Pay attention to any statements that express opinions, make claims, or present evidence to support a particular viewpoint.
3. Analyze the Evidence.
Examine the evidence presented by the author to support their arguments. This could include facts, statistics, quotes, examples, or anecdotes. Consider the credibility and relevance of this evidence to the main viewpoint.
4. Consider the Language Used.
The language and tone of an article can often give clues to the author's perspective. For instance, formal language may suggest objectivity, while informal language might indicate a more personal or subjective viewpoint.
5. Identify Biases and Assumptions.
No text is entirely neutral. Authors often have
implicit biases and assumptions that influence their writing. It's crucial to identify these biases and question them critically to gain a more rounded understanding of the article's viewpoint.
6. Make Connections.
Try to make connections between the ideas and arguments presented in the article. This helps us to understand how different points are related and how they contribute to the overall message.
7. Summarize and Reflect.
After reading the article, summarize the main viewpoints and arguments in your own words. This exercise helps to consolidate your understanding and identify any gaps or areas of confusion. Reflect on how the article makes you feel and what insights it has provided.
In conclusion, grasping the viewpoints of an article requires active reading and critical thinking. By
identifying the author's purpose, locating main arguments, analyzing evidence, considering language use, identifying biases, making connections, and summarizing and reflecting, we can gain a deeper understanding of the text and its underlying messages.。