湖南省津市一中高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 无答案

湖南省津市一中高二上学期第一次月考英语试题无答
案
英语试卷
时量：120分钟总分值：150分命题：高二英语组
第一卷
第一局部听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕
第一节〔共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分〕
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will the speakers arrive at the theater?
A. At about 7:30.
B. At about 7:45.
C. At about 8:00.
2. Where are the speakers?
A. At a cinema.
B. At a concert.
C. At a bar.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A tight budget.
B. New clothes.
C. Shopping.
4. What does the woman want to do now?
A. Take a walk.
B. Do a report.
C. Go to the library.
5. What will the woman probably do?
A. Rest her legs.
B. Wait for the bus.
C. Walk to the next stop.
第二节
听下面5短对话或独白、。

每段对话或独白后有几个效果，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段资料，回答第6、7题。

6. Why does the woman come here?
A. To get the rental car.
B. To buy a fashionable car.
C. To make a car reservation.
7. What will the woman probably do next?
A. Communicate with the manager.
B. Find the man’s workmate.
C. Go to the agency next door.
听第7段资料，回答第8、9题。

8. Who took away the old lady’s handbag?
A. A young boy.
B. A young lady.
C. A middle-aged man.
9. What did the man do?
A. He caught the thief.
B. He got the handbag back.
C. He ran off with the handbag.
听第8段资料，回答第10至12题。

10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Manager and secretary.
B. Colleagues.
C. Manager and job hunter.
11. How long has the woman worked for the company?
A. For two years.
B. For three years.
C. For five years.
12. What made the woman fail to get the position most probably?
A. Being a woman.
B. Not working hard.
C. Dressing casually.
听第9段资料，回答第13至16题。

13. Where did the woman spend the vacation?
A. In New York City.
B. In Middleville.
C. In Miami.
14. What does the man think of the trip to the town at first?
A. Boring.
B. Exciting.
C. Lively.
15. How did the woman learn about the history of the town?
A. By chatting with the old at a bar.
B. By visiting the traditional shops.
C. By staying at some local restaurants.
16. What is the man interested in?
A. Old streets.
B. Wine.
C. Traditional things.
听第10段资料，回答第17至20题。

17. What makes Deep Springs unusual?
A. Its big library.
B. Its unusual location.
C. Its beautiful classroom.
18. How many professors are there in the college?
A. 5.
B. 19.
C. 24.
19. What do the teachers enjoy most probably？
A. High salaries.
B. Excellent parties.
C. The school atmosphere.
20. What can students do in their spare time?
A. Watch TV.
B. Go to the cinema.
C. Wander in the mountains.
第二局部阅读了解(共两节, 总分值40分)
第一节(共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分)
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
China’s water towns prove there are some places left in China that still have dreamy beauty — a welcome sight in a country that often feels like a giant construction site. Unlike Venice, which works very hard to attract a lot of travelers, the Chinese towns offer crowd-free trips back in time.
Hongcun Ancient Village
With Mount Huangshan as the head, the lake-filled town as the body and ancient bridges as legs, this is a unique beast. The most special structure in the thousand-person village is Chengzhi Hall, a country palace built in 1855.
Tai’erzhuang
In 2020, a US$743.54 million restoration (重建) project was carried out by the local government. And Tai’erzhuang in east China was able to restore its classic architecture during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Despite the small size, Tai’erzhuang has a number of traditional temples, waterways and museums. The two-square-kilometer town makes for a nice day trip from the Chinese capital.
Zhouzhuang
Despite its population of 138,000 people — tiny by Chinese standards — the town’s location near Shanghai and Suzhou makes it easy to reach for short visits. Visitors pass through shops on the way to the town’s two main sites, Quanfu Temple and Chengxu Temple. A boat ride through town costs around US$16 (100 yuan). Traditional Chinese folk music sung by boatmen is for free.
Huangyao Ancient Town
Huangyao Ancient Town lies in a river bend (河湾), which is believed to prevent the locals’ good fortune from flowing away. While wealthy in the past, the town developed slowly over a 1000-year history. Today, it’s home to only 600 families. Located in Guangxi, Huangyao covers 360,000 square meters surrounded by mountains, which have plenty of large caves open for exploration.
21. Which town receives financial aid from the government?
A. Hongcun Ancient Village.
B. Tai’erzhuang.
C. Zhouzhuang.
D. Huangyao Ancient Town.
22. What can we learn about Zhouzhuang from the text?
A. Its population is quite large according to Chinese standards.
B. There are two temples as main attractions.
C. It doesn’t cost much money to listen to the boatmen singing.
D. It is not convenient for a short visit from Shanghai.
23. What is special about Huangyao?
A. Its location was chosen to protect its good fortune.
B. It is richer today than ever.
C. It is a country palace built in 1855.
D. In appearance, it looks like a unique beast.
B
The life of Samuel Langhorne Clemens (Mark Twain) was just as interesting as one of his characters, maybe even more so. He had an interesting life and is still admired by the people all over the world after his death in 1910.
Clemens was born under Halley’s Comet (哈雷彗星) and also died when the comet appeared again about 70 years later. This shouldn’t have been any surprise to anyone who knew him well. However, Clemens knew in 1909 that he would die when the famous comet would come back, although it was thought that he was joking at the time.
At the time of Clemens’ early writing days as a reporter, it was common for writers to use a pen name in dangerous times. Clemens picked 〝Mark Twain〞in 1862. He used other pen names as well, including 〝Josh〞and 〝Thomas Jefferson Snodgrass〞. But why did he pick 〝Mark Twain〞at all? Clemens would say because it was a term from river boating where you would find out how deep the water was.
Clemens wrote on many topics, but he was also one of America’s first science fiction writers with such works as A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court. Clemens was attracted by science as well as nature, especially rivers. He invested (投资) in new inventions but lost a lot of money by doing so.
The final interesting fact about Mark Twain is that he was a real cat lover. One summer vacation in New Hampshire, he rented cats nearby for his stay.
24. What was people’s reaction to what Clemens said about Halley’s Comet’s reappearance in 1909?
A. They were surprised at his power.
B. They believed in him.
C. They thought it was a joke.
D. They were excited about the event.
25. For what purpose did Samuel Langhorne Clemens use a pen name?
A. To remember his experiences.
B. To show his gift for writing.
C. To protect himself from danger.
D. To attract more readers.
26. We can learn from the text that Mark Twain ___________.
A.loved cats very much
B. was the first writer to write science fiction
C. once wanted to be a scientist
D. was very good at investing
27. What is the main idea of the text?
A. Samuel Langhorne Clemens’ interests.
B. Samuel Langhorne Clemens’ novels.
C. How Samuel Langhorne Clemens achieved success.
D. Interesting facts about Samuel Langhorne Clemens.
C
We British people love the idea of a real Christmas tree—but not so many of us like the realities of dragging a 7­foot Norway Spruce(云杉木) through the house and leaving needles all over the place.
If you count yourself among the reluctant group, then it may be time to go artificial (天然的). After all, buying an artificial Christmas tree needn't mean accepting defeat.
First, there's a huge range of choices and sizes.
Another big bonus of choosing an artificial Christmas tree is cost: artificial trees can last for decades, so they work out cheaper than paying for a real tree every year. Like now retailers(批发商) are offering great deals at the moment: at Tesco, there’s 25 percent off artificial Christmas trees. Meanwhile, you can take advantage of the current 〝3 for 2 offer〞at Argos to fill your house with not one, not two, but three.
Of course, you can keep your artificial tree at home for years and years; however, a 〝real〞one will always have to be transported, used and dealt with every year.
Are there any drawbacks? Yes. You might think you're saving the planet, but an artificial tree is actually not an environmentally friendly option. Most are made in factories in Asia, resulting in some serious air miles to reach the UK. Another problem is that they are not very natural—and of course you won't get that lovely pine smell either. Moreover, you' ll also need to find space for storage.
28. What does the underlined word 〝reluctant〞in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Active.
B. Related.
C. Unwilling.
D. Supportive.
29. Which is NOT the benefit of buying an artificial Christmas tree?
A. Many choices.
B. Free from transportation.
C. Cheaper than a real one.
D. The lovely pine smell.
30. What can we learn from the passage?
A. People need to find space to store an artificial Christmas tree.
B. British people like to drag a real Christmas tree home.
C. Artificial Christmas trees are environmentally friendly.
D. People may get 3 more if they buy 2 artificial Christmas trees.
31. How many problems with an artificial tree are mentioned in the passage?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
D
Eating with a fork instead of a spoon can help you lose weight, a new research suggests. It also says that putting mirrors in your dining room will help weight loss because they actually make junk food taste worse.
The researchers asked 185 college students to choose chocolate cake or a fruit salad and evaluate the taste. Those who ate them in a room with a mirror scored the taste of the junk food lower than those in a room without one, but it had no effect on the fruit salad.
Lead scientist, Dr Ata Jami of the University of Central Florida, said: 〝A glance in the mirror tells people more than just about their physical appearance. It enables them to view themselves and helps them to judge themselves and their behaviors in a same way that they judge others.〞The mirrors were found to push the subjects(实验对象) to compare and match their own behaviors with accepted social standards.
The study’s authors believe it proves that people don’t want to look in the mirror when they feel that they are now sticking to those social standards. When they do look in the mirror, feelings of discomfort and failure are increased. Therefore, the presence of the mirror causes a discomfort and lowers the taste of unhealthy food. But, this is only the case if the person selects the food they are
eating because they are responsible for that choice.
The study suggests that mirrors be placed in eating spaces so people will start eating more healthily.
32. According to the research, which of the following may taste worst when eating in a room with a mirror?
A. Porridge.
B. Chocolate cake.
C. Vegetables.
D. Chicken soup.
33. Why can mirror influence the taste of junk food when people have it?
A. Because it reminds people of their not charming appearance.
B. Because it distracts people’s attention to judge others.
C. Because it makes people feel full.
D. Because it gives people a feeling of failure.
34.To make people eat more healthily, it’s advised to place a mirror.
A. in dining rooms
B. in living rooms
C. in bedrooms
D. in gardens
35. Which part of the journal may this text appear?
A. Entertainment.
B. Sports.
C. Health.
D. Education.
第二节(共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分)
依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Whether you are at Disneyland or another Disney park, you will usually find a nighttime show that will be showing. 36 Read this article to find out how you can get a good seat for an evening event at any Disney park.
• Plan on seeing the show in advance.
Usually, if you decide an hour beforehand that you’re going to see a show, you will likely end up not getting a good seat, unless the park is not very busy. 37
• Do your research.
Research online:〝The best places to view...〞38 Some of them may even be less known, so you may not deal with such a big crowd.
• Arrive to the event early.
39 Possibly even earlier if the park is more crowded on that day. If you arrive ten minutes before the event starts, you’re a lot less likely to get a good spot.
• 40
If you must leave to do something, make sure that it’s extremely quick, and try to have another member of your party stay in your spot while you are away.
A. Stay in the same area.
B. Enjoy the show with a friend.
C. It’s usually much more enjoyable if you can get a good seat.
D. This is especially important if you arrive closer to the event time.
E. In order to get a good spot, plan on arriving an hour before the event.
F. Therefore, look at the schedule before your trip, or at least the day before.
G. You’ll see a list of places in the park that are the best for viewing that event.
第三局部英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45〕
第一节完形填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I was on a plane that was about to take off when my phone rang. I felt something 41 had happened. It was my neighbor saying I needed to get to the 42 at once. She explained that she’d 43 my two boys, George, then five, and Mickey, then four, crying. At first, she had 44 it, but when the crying continued for a long time, she 45 something was wrong. So she came round and discovered my wife, Mary, lying on the 46 floor. She had been emptying the dishwasher 47 a live wire fell and touched her.
Mary was taken to hospital. When I arrived, doctors were trying to rescue her, but there was no 48 . I explained to the boys that Mum had died; I felt it was important to be 49 with them. For a year I was in a suffering 50 of mind. I went through the activities of a father but inside I felt 51 .
Later, I felt I had to honor my love for Mary by not 52 . She married me because I was a 53 man and I knew I had to carry on and actively chose to swim rather than 54 .
We moved to another city but two years later, I was diagnosed with cancer. The anxiety that had been gone came 55 back—would my boys be left with no parents? 56 , the disease was in its early stage and doctors could treat it in time.
57 everything happening to me, I realized merely thinking 〝why me〞doesn’t 58. We have to learn to accept and adapt to the59 it has brought about. It is no use thinking about the past or being worried about the future. Instead, just focus on the 60 .
41. A. amazing B. terrible C. strange D. exciting
42. A. exit B. hospital C. house D. entrance
43. A. seen B. sensed C. heard D. recognized
44. A. ignored B. hesitated C. imagined D. confused
45. A. wondered B. predicted C. expected D. realized
46. A. bathroom B. bedroom C. kitchen D. toilet
47. A. when B. while C. until D. as
48. A. sign B. doubt C. breath D. point
49. A. familiar B. clear C. strict D. pleased
50. A. state B. situation C. condition D. occasion
51. A. curiously B. lively C. lonely D. coldly
52. A. breaking up B. breaking away C. breaking off D. breaking down
53. A. rich B. considerate C. strong D. handsome
54. A. dive B. fall C. float D. sink
55. A. returning B. flooding C. looking D. calling
56. A. Gradually B. Personally C. Eventually D. Thankfully
57. A. With B. For C. As D. Through
58. A. matter B. affect C. help D. count
59. A. experiences B. changes C. disabilities D. decisions
60. A. present B. honor C. activity D. life
第二卷
第三局部英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕
第一节〔共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分〕
阅读下面资料，在空白处填入适当的内容〔1个单词〕或括号内单词的正确方式。

What on earth does happiness mean? I can’t give you its exact definition, but I am sure if you love and help others you’ll get it.
I’ll never forget an old lady. She lives in 61 small house alone. It is said that her husband and her son 62 (die) in a road accident years ago. Her life is bitter, but she often helps others 63 a smile. Whenever it snows, she is always the first 64 (clean) the paths. She looks after several children living nearby. I am one of them. I often remember the stories she told us and her kind smile. Perhaps she is 65 (luck), but I think she is a happy person. Her life is full of 66 (laugh) and love.
But I’m sad to see some people getting their happiness in bad ways. They talk 67 (noisy) in cinemas and meeting rooms; they destroy trees to enjoy themselves and they laugh at others’ shortcomings. Perhaps they feel happy at that time, 68 they will never get true happiness because they 69 (lose) their personality already.
Now I know what happiness is. It means kindness, love and unselfishness. Above all, I have come to understand that 70 (bring) happiness to others is getting ourselves happiness.
第四局部写作(共三节, 总分值35分)
第一节短语填空〔共10小题; 每题1分, 总分值10 分〕
选择方框中所给短语的正确方式填空，每个短语只能用一次。

73.This __________ a smaller number of fish left for us to eat in the future．
74. If I had the chance, I would have a cloned baby __________.
75. It is our duty __________ production and reduce the number of things we make and buy．
76. You will often be amazed to discover that what confused you at first __________upon further
readings.
77. Not everything that is best for nature __________people.
78. We still have a long way to go to solve all the problems __________ the Yangtze River．
79. It seems that I was correct to have doubts about __________cloning.
80.This is not good news for the people who __________the Yangtze River for water．
第二节短文改错(共10小题; 每题1分, 总分值10 分)
文中共有10处言语错误,每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅触及一个单词的添加、删除或修正。

添加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删减: 把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

修正: 在错词下面划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修正后的词。

留意: 1. 每处错误及其修正均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修正10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last week，my friends invited me go camping to see the sunrise．I felt so exciting and asked for my parents’ permission．Luckily，he agreed．We got to the mountain top that we would stay for a whole
night．We were singing together while one of my friends were playing the guitar．The next morning，we wake up at about five o’clock．We could not wait to see the sun to come up．After a while，we saw the red color light up the sky gradual．It was so amazing scenery．The beauty in nature impressed me at that moment．
第三节书面表达(总分值15分)
请依据以下中文提示以Friendship为题写一篇100字左右的文章，要求字迹工整，包括提示的主要内容但不要逐字翻译，留意行文连接。

1. 友谊很重要：盼望交冤家
2. 友谊的意义：不孤独、有人依托、忠实于他人
3. 树立友谊的基础：女生—情感与支持、男生—活动与兴味
4. 总结：生活中不能没有友谊
参考衔接词汇〔依据需求选择运用〕：
一方面…另一方面for one thing…for another…/ on the one hand…on the other hand
最后但异样重要的last but not least
总而言之、总结in conclusion/ in sum/ in a word/ all in all/ in short
我以为；照我看来in my opinion/ on my personal note/ from my point of view
但是：however (adv.) / while (conj.)
留意：
1.词数100左右；
2.标题已给出，不计入词数。

Friendship
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