北京市门头沟区重点名校2023-2024学年中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案

北京市门头沟区重点名校2023-2024学年中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
A．nurse purpose B．childhood character C．attitude relation
2、—I’ll not be Jack’s friend any more.
—Don’t be angry. He’s just so, but in fact he’s good to us , you know.
A．helpful B．direct C．polite
3、—Would you like me to show you around the school?
—.
A．Good idea B．Well done C．Yes, please D．My pleasure
4、_____ along the street, and you can find the hotel on your right, next to the market.
A．Walk B．To walk C．Walking D．Walked
5、---Is Jack in the next room ?
---It’s hard to s ay. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.
A．speak B．to speak C．spoken D．speaking
6、Sharing is an important part of our life. When_____is shared, it will be halved. And your mood will be better. A．illness B．happiness C．kindness D．sadness
7、— Why did Jane look so upset yesterday, Betty?
—Because she failed the English exam again, and she didn’t know what to do.
A．didn’t take B．didn’t like C didn’t pass
8、The result is ________ worse than we thought!
A．more B．even C．great D．much more
9、If you watch carefully, you can see_______________ the man does the trick.
A．who B．what C．how D．which
10、When my sister was at the train station, her bag ________．
A．stole B．was stealing C．was stolen
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Yesterday I went to my daughter’s school. I gave a report(报告) about kindness (友爱) to 60 kids and their 1 . After the report, I 2 them to write a small story about it .
After school, I was 3 for my daughter at the school gate. A little boy came to me and sai d, “You know, I enjoyed your report today,” “Okay, then are you going to write a lovely story?” I asked. “But I’m not good 4
writing.” the boy answered. I told him that I would be happy 5 he could just write a word (词) or two about kindness. Then he just told me that he was Tony and he could only write down two words. I was happy to 6
that .
I knew I didn’t have time to talk to him too much because he was in a hurry (匆忙) to meet his friends. In my
7 , it was a kind act that he could stop to talk to me for two 8 and let me know that he enjoyed my report. I got some reports back from the children and teachers. In the end, I opened a report. 9 said “Thank you! Tony.” It's his kindness. I 10 happy that I did something meaningful (有意义的) for all the kids in the class. 1．A．friends B．parents C．teachers
2．A．talked B．let C．told
3．A．waiting (等待) B．looking C．studying
4．A．for B．at C．with
5．A．then B．and C．if
6．A．say B．hear C．see
7．A．house B．heart C．way
8．A．hours B．months C．minutes
9．A．It B．They C．He
10．A．feeled B．felt C．feel
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、My wife is addicted (沉溺) to shopping on the Internet. It seems that she can’t control1．(she) well, just clicking with the mouse. Let me2．(tell) you what happened last night. It was the3．(three) time she had shopped online for4．(hour). I had already reminded her 5．( think) twice before buying anything，but my wife ignored (不顾) what I said and replied confidently, “With the New Year approaching, preparation is necessary. Besides, I6．(not buy) things on the Internet for a whole week.” Hearing her words, I was really speechless (无言的).
In most cases, the things she bought aren’t good value for money. Maybe she just 7．(enjoy) the process (过程) of buying online.
With the8．(develop) of technology，online shopping9．(become) more and more convenient. Those who stay at home can buy whatever they want.In the meanwhile, it causes a series of problems. One of them is more spending than before，because people are10．(easy) attracted by the discount (打折). So how keep a good state of mind in front of temptation (诱惑) is an important lesson many people need to learn.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Rock singer Wu Tong says mixing musical styles is not only creative, it also shows that people can live together
harmoniously. The track Linglong Tower was Wu's most popular piece when he performed in Tianjin, a city with a long tradition of quyi or narrative music.
Honored as the "Shakespeare of the Asian," Cao Yu was one of the greatest playwrights of 20th-Century China. "Sunrise", Cao Yu's second play, was published in 1936. Following his first work "Thunderstorm," In 1937, the young playwright's third play, "The Wilderness," was released. In 1940, Cao Yu completed the writing of his fifth play, "Peking Man,"
A winner of the 2011 L'Oreal-UNESCO For Women in Science Awards, Professor Reng Yonghua says she could not have done it without the backing of her family. As a mother of two daughters, 12 and 14, Reng said she is lucky to have been supported by her family.
Joan Chen, Gong Li, Zhang Ziyi - who's the next of their ilk? Most agree 24-year-old Liu Yifei is the likely contender to become an internationally Chinese actress.Born to a French-language professor and a dancer, Liu received training in dancing, singing and piano as a little girl. She moved to the United States at 10 and spent four years in New York City's Long Island.
Wang Zhiming grew up in a family of instrument makers, but he is the only one who could actually play a violin.Wang, 51, has been making violins for more than 30 years. He grew up around violins and musical instruments. He is the third generation of instrument makers in his family, following his grandfather and father.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案, 并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1．What does Wu Tong do?
A．A writer B．An actor
C．A scientist D．A singer
2．Cao Yu's second play________was published in1936.
A．Sunrise. B．Peking Man
C．Thunderstorm D．Wilderness
3．Liu Yifei didn’t receive training in __________.
A．dancing, B．singing
C．violin. D．piano
4．Wang Zhiming has been making violins for more than _______years.
A．30 B．51 C．24 D．14
5．We can see that ___________________.
A．Professor Reng Yonghua has two daughters and a son
B．Zhang Ziyi is an internationally Chinese actress.
C．Wang Zhiming’s grandmother and father can make violins
D．Tianjin is a city with a long tradition of rock.
B
14、Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too, but if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.
But genes don’t decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.
No doubt you’re wondering how fast you should grow. It depends. There’s no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 2 inches (6 centimeters) a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty (when your body starts changing and becoming more grown up).
Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. Two centimeters here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height you’re at now, how you’ve been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.
Don’t be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）during____The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later ----between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.
You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.
1．. The Chinese for the word “puberty” is.
A．童年时期B．婴幼儿时期C．习惯养成期D．生长发育期
2．If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow, _____.
A．you should have enough exercise B．you can ask doctors for help
C．you should save the environment D．Y ou can record your growth during puberty
3．This passage is mainly about.
A．how the genes work in your body B．when is the time you grow fast
C．why you look like your parents D．how you grow to a certain height
4．After reading this passage, we can explain.
A．how good it is to be a doctor B．how much sleep time we need
C．why genes can’t decide everything D．what healthy diet is
5．Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Y our height most probably depends on how high your parents are.
B．Girls’ age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’.
C．The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.
D．Y ou may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.
C
15、There once lived a young man who thought himself to be poor. One day he went to a wise man（智者）to ask how to become rich. The wise man said,“Young man, you are already rich now.”
“But where is my wealth(财富)?” the young man asked.
“It is wit h you. Your eyes are your wealth. You use them to see this world. You use them to see all the beautiful things in this world. Your feet are your wealth. Y ou can go to any place...” the wise man said.
“You call these wealth? But everyone has them,” the youn g man said.
“These are wealth. What you have now is not what someone else can luckily have. Are you willing to give your eyes to me? I’m willing to give you a lot of money to exchange for them,” the wise man said.
“No, I’m not going to do so! My eyes are important to me!” the young man said.
Everyone is rich. We should treasure(珍惜)our wealth, and take care of it. We should not overuse it because once it is gone, it is gone forever. Remember it is our wealth that we do not want to lose.
1．Why did the young man go to visit the wise man?
A．Because he was ill.
B．Because he wanted to be wise.
C．Because he was the wise man’s friend.
D．Because he wanted to know how to be rich.
2．The wise man thought the young man himself .
A．was rich B．was poor C．was wise D．was silly
3．The wise man called wealth.
A．the young man’s money
B．the young man’s eyes and feet
C．the young man’s buildings
D．the young man’s cars
4．The young man wasn’t willing to exchange his eyes for money because.
A．he was rich
B．he didn’t like the old man
C．he thought his eyes were important to him
D．he didn’t like money
5．Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．We can overuse our wealth.
B．We should treasure our wealth.
C．The wise man told the young man how to make money.
D．What you have now is what someone else can luckily have.
D
16、
Chris Gardner
Net Worth (净身家): Over US $60 million
He is the owner of a stock (股票) business in Chicago. His family was poor when
he was a child. He built the business with his own hands. At the same time, he
also did a good job as a father.
Oprah Winfrey
Net Worth: Over US $3.1billion (十亿)
She is the queen of American television. Her childhood was painful. At 13, she
ran away from her mother and lived with her father. Under the strict teaching of
her father, she got a full scholarship (奖学金) to college. When she finished
college, she got a job at a radio station. Then she worked very hard and became
successful.
Mark Zuckerberg
Net Worth: $56.4 Billion
He was born into a well-to-do and well-educated family in New York. He showed
an early interest in the world of computers. He is an American computer
scientist, but best known for creating the social networking website, Facebook.
He is the youngest billionaire. He is also famous for giving away 99% of the
Facebook shares to charity in his lifetime.
1．You can get inspiration (鼓舞人心的人或事) from these three people because they are_______.
A．young and beautiful B．rich and lucky
C．positive and encouraging D．popular and clever
2．Chris Gardner is a businessman and_________.
A．is the richest of the three people B．is kind to children
C．runs a famous networking website D．was born into a rich family
3．Mark Zuckerberg is famous because of________.
A．his well-to-do and well-educated family
B．his early interest in the world of computers
C．his full scholarship to college
D．his creating the website Facebook and his contribution to the charity
4．According to the passage, which statement is TURE?
A．Chris Gardner had a painful childhood.
B．It is OK to be poor and it is easy to be rich.
C．Everyone has a chance to challenge his/her life.
D．Oprah Winfrey has lived with her father since she was born.
5．In which part of a newspaper can you see this passage?
A．Inspirational stories. B．Science fiction. C．Sports news. D．Education.
E
17、阅读理解。

Canada Day
Since 1982, July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day. Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.
Canada Day is the year’s biggest national party. In many towns and cities, the government organizes a lot of events, often outdoors. These include parades（游行）, concerts, festivals,
firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens（公民）.The celebrations often have apatrioticmood. Canada’s national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canada’s national colors. The celebrations in Ottawa, Canada’s capital city, are especially grand and
exciting.
In the province of Quebec, many home rentals（租赁）start on July 1st and last for exactly one year, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day. Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores, hospitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services are provided for large events. The concerts, parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.
1．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A．Canada Day falls on the first day of June.
B．Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.
C．Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.
D．Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.
2．The underlined word “patriotic” means _____ in Chinese.
A．温馨的B．爱国的
C．肃穆的D．紧张的
3．Canada Day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _____.
A．people think it lucky to move to new houses
B．people look for houses from one place to another
C．people like moving from house to house to visit friends
D．people move home when new home rentals go into effect
4．From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day _____.
A．no student goes to school
B．traffic jams happen everywhere
C．all Canadians stop working
D．few businesses and stores are closed
5．Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?
A．Background B．Symbol.
C．Public life. D．Events and activities.
F
18、My friend Mary came to school wearing a brand-new pair of Zee jeans. “Y our new Zee jeans are so cute!” I said.“My grandma took me clothes shopping last weekend,” Mary said. “The Zee j eans were on sale. They have cool
pockets and are unbelievably comfortable. When you’re at my house after school, try them on and see for yourself.”“Hmm.” I didn’t think so. But when I tried them on, I couldn’t help agreeing. “I’m totally taking these!” I said. As soon as I got home, I told my mom that I had to get some Zee jeans.
Mom said, “You already have three pairs of perfectly good jeans. There is no way Dad and I are paying that much for a pair of pants. If you want to buy them with your own money, I would be happy to make a long list of extra chores you can do.”
“I’ll start this minute,” I said.
It took me three weeks to save enough money. I changed kitty litter, watched my little brother and sister, and cleaned refrigerator. The refrigerator cleaning was the worst because one of the shelves fell while I was taking everything out. Food and milk splashed all over the floor. It took me one and a half hour to clean it up!
Anyway, I finally bought my Zee jeans, and I loved them even more than I thought I would. I loved them half because they had cool pockets and super comfortable, and half because I had worked so hard to earn the money to buy them myself.
1．Who bought the new Zee jeans for Mary?
A．Her mother. B．Herself. C．Her friend. D．Her grandmother.
2．Why did mom not want to buy a pair of Zee jeans to the writer?
A．She didn’t like the writer.
B．She thought the writer was lazy.
C．She thought that the writer had enough jeans.
D．She didn’t have enough money.
3．How did the writer buy the new jeans?
A．She got money from her mom.
B．She made money by doing housework.
C．She borrowed money from Mary.
D．She asked her grandma to buy them for her.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、假设TV Guide外文版将刊登文章介绍湖南电视台热播的电视节目“爸爸去哪儿”(Dad, Where Are We Going?)，上周五你看过一期。

请据此写一篇80词左右的英文观后感。

内容提示如下：
1. 节目由5个明星爸爸和他们的孩子主演，深受各年龄段的人喜爱；
2. 目的是鼓励亲子双方重视交流，对于人们有良好的影响；
3. 爸爸们以前没有时间陪孩子，现在已学会如何悉心照顾孩子；
4. 观后感想。

注意：
1. 观后感须包括所给内容要点，要点语句通顺、意思连贯；
2. 第4要点的内容须用2-3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；
3. 观后感的开头已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数。

The program Dad, Where Are We Going? is one of this year’s hotte st TV programs. I saw it last Friday.
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、B
3、C
4、A
5、D
6、D
7、C
8、B
9、C
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．C
3．A
4．B
5．C
6．B
7．B
9．A
10．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．herself 2．tell
3．third 4．hours
5．to think 6．haven’t bought 7．enjoys 8．development 9．is becoming 10．easily
Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．D
2．A
3．C
4．A
5．B
14、1．D
2．B
3．D
4．C
5．C
15、1．D
2．A
3．B
4．C
5．B
16、1．C
2．B
4．C
5．A
17、1．C
2．B
3．D
4．A
5．A
18、1．D
2．C
3．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、The program Dad, Where Are We Going? is one of this year’s hottest TV programs. I saw it last Friday. Five star fathers and their children play the lead roles in the program. It is popular among people of all ages. The aim of the program is to encourage parents and children to pay attention to the communication. It has a good effect on people. Before fathers had no time for children. Now they have learned how to take good care of their children. I think this TV program is very meaningful. We should be brave to deal with problems.。