[K12配套]2018_2019学年高中英语Module5EthnicCulture1课后演练提能外研版选修7

Module 5 Ethnic Culture Section Ⅰ Introduction & Reading and
Vocabulary
03 课后演练提能
[夯实·基础知识]
Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. He broke the law and all his ________ (财产) will be taken away by the government.
答案：property
2. Beneath that ________ (看起来，显然) calm surface is a man of fierce temper.
答案：apparently
3. John and his brother have________ (不同的) interests.
答案：diverse
4. English is not my________ (本国的) language.
答案：native
5. As it is known to us all, there are 55 ________ (少数民族) groups in China, each with its tradition.
答案：minorities
6. He wants to quit the present job and starts to r________ a restaurant of his own.
答案：run
7. Their marriage ceremony was performed according to the c________ of the district.
答案：custom
8. After the farmer's death his wife and children will i________ the farm.
答案：inherit
9. Don't count your chicken before they h________.
答案：hatch
10. We were quite disoriented by the m________ of the streets in the town.
答案：maze
Ⅱ. 选词填空
答案：has a population of
2. While walking in the forest, we suddenly ________ a kind of flower we had never met before.
答案：came across
3. The mountain is over 5,000 metres high and its top ________ snow and ice all the year round.
答案：is covered with
4. Paper was ________ in China in the Song Dynasty.
答案：in use
5. The small river ________ the whole city.
答案：runs through
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. ________________， he always goes swimming.
不管天有多冷，他总是去游泳。

答案：However cold it is
2. ________________， students returned to school.
夏天过去了学生们回到了学校。

答案：Summer over
3. Boys are very much ________________ at the dance class.
在舞蹈班，男孩是占少数的。

答案：in the minority
4. Laura's ________________ is Swedish.
Laura的母语是瑞典语。

答案：native language
5. They have the right to ________________ .
他们有管理自己的事务的权利。

答案：run their own affairs
Ⅳ. 单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1. When you copy this paper, be careful not to leave ________ a single word.
答案：out 句意为：当你抄写论文时，注意不要漏掉一个字。

leave out“遗漏”。

2. —What will you do for the poor children?
—I am planning to give ________ a large number of books.
答案：away 句意为：——你将怎样帮助贫穷的孩子？
——我计划捐赠许多书给他们。

give away“捐赠”。

3. ________(give) the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into international stars.
答案：Given 句意为：如果给予他们正确的训练，这些十来岁的足球运动员或许在将来的某一天会成长为国际巨星。

本题考查非谓语动词的用法。

give所表示的动作与主句的主语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故应该用过去分词。

4. ________ (bite) twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.
答案：Bitten bite与句子主语the postman之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作状语，表示被动。

5. On seeing the wonderful sculpture, everyone present let ________ a cry of surprise.
答案：out 句意为：一看到这座美丽的雕塑，在场的每一个人都惊呼起来。

let out a cry“发出叫喊声”。

6. Perhaps I shall come ________ him somewhere in the park.
答案：across come across sb.“偶然遇到某人”。

7. The government has taken measures to bring ______ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market.
答案：down 句意为：政府已经采取措施来降低日用品的高价格，以保持市场稳定。

bring down“降低，减少”。

8. To get a better grade, you should go ______ the notes again before the test.
答案：over 句意为：为了取得更好的成绩，考试前你应该再复习一下笔记。

go over“复习”，符合句意。

9. If we can't keep ________ the schedule, we'll be in trouble.
答案：to 句意为：如果我们不按时完成计划就要倒霉了。

keep to...“遵守……”，符合句意。

10. ________ (see) from the top of the tower，the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.
答案：Seen 句意为：从塔顶看，这座山的南边脚下是树的海洋。

Seen from the top of the tower是一个过去分词短语，在句中作状语，其逻辑主语是句子的主语the south foot，它们之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词。

[提升·实战能力]
Ⅴ. 完形填空
In the book The Best Little Girl in the World, Kessa has a serious eating disorder W1.In the beginning of P1 her story, Kessa is a __1__ 15­year­old girl.
She has many talents, __2__ dancing. She has danced for many years and __3__ it. One day her dance teacher tells her to __4__ a few pounds.But she takes things too far. Instead of cutting down P2 on __5__ and junk food, she decides not to eat at all. She does not eat breakfast, lunch __6__ dinner. Her new eating habits continue, and she begins losing weight P3. __7__ , she loses the pounds, and her body becomes slimmer and slimmer. She loses weight to a point __8__ she is extremely unhealthy.
As her poor eating habits continue, her __9__ start interfering W2. They want to get as much help as possible to __10__ their beautiful daughter. But
it is just as hard for Kessa's parents to deal with P4 her __11__ as it is for her. They are puzzled by their daughter's __12__ diet. She lives day in and day out, __13__ to lose more pounds and planning what and when she will eat. Her parents try __14__ , but Kessa's dieting continues. She is __15__ to have no fat on her body.
Her obsession W3 __16__ . Kessa's doctor and parents finally decide to __17__ her to the hospital. She is now so __18__ that she can barely walk. There, she goes through a nightmare W4. Despite good care, all Kessa can think about
is how much weight she might gain.
Throughout the rest of the __19__ , Kessa goes through many troubles in order to cure her eating disorder. Many other people have this same disorder. This book, I think, can help to __20__ people from doing this to themselves—going too far in losing weight, especially teenage girls.
本文为书评类议论文。

当今世界，由于过度炒作，年轻女孩减肥到了疯狂的程度，有些
甚至厌食、绝食。

作者认为书中的故事将引起人们的深思。

1. A. strange B. young
C. thin
D. normal
答案：D 根据下文可知，女孩减肥走向了极端。

而起初她是个normal“正常的”15
岁女孩。

2. A. especially B. fortunately
C. probably
D. likely
答案：A 她有很多才华，由全文可知她的才华“尤其”是在舞蹈方面。

3. A. hates B. loves
C. fails
D. develops
答案：B 她跳舞多年，自然也就“喜欢”上了舞蹈。

4. A. lose B. gain
C. buy
D. cut
答案：A 有一天舞蹈老师告诉她要lose“减掉”几磅(体重)。

5. A. drinks B. meals
C. snacks
D. diets
答案：C 根据junk food以及下一句可知：她决定什么也不吃，而不是减少“点心”和垃圾食品。

6. A. and B. but
C. or
D. besides
答案：C 根据前一句“...she decides not to eat at all”可知，应使用or与not 一起表示全部否定。

7. A. In other words B. On the other hand
C. To tell the truth
D. One after another
答案：D one after another用在这里指“一磅接一磅地”，她减了几磅，身材越来越苗条。

8. A. where B. when
C. that
D. which
答案：A 最后减到身体极度不健康的地步。

where引导定语从句修饰point，where 相当于at the point。

9. A. teachers B. parents
C. doctors
D. friends
答案：B 根据下文11空前可知，是其“父母”开始干涉。

10. A. educate B. train
C. cure
D. improve
答案：C 女儿减肥过度，伤害了身体健康，父母争取一切帮助来“治愈”女儿。

11. A. illness B. health
C. mistake
D. disorder
答案：D 根据句意或首段第一句可知，Kessa减肥偏激造成了饮食“失调”。

12. A. strict B. large
C. healthy
D. free
答案：A 根据第一段可知，Kessa决定什么也不吃。

故其“严格”节食。

13. A. practising B. pretending
C. exercising
D. promising
答案：C Kessa这样生活很长时间，“锻炼”进一步减肥，安排好自己什么时间吃什
么。

14. A. everything B. something
C. anything
D. nothing
答案：A 父母亲“想尽一切办法”，但Kessa依旧坚持节食。

15. A. sure B. determined
C. excited
D. relaxed
答案：B 她“决定”要减到身上没有脂肪为止。

16. A. ends B. continues
C. appears
D. disappears
答案：B 根据上段，尤其是最后一句可知，Kessa的执迷不悟“继续”着。

17. A. allow B. relate
C. devote
D. admit
答案：D 最后，Kessa的医生和父母决定让她“入院”治疗。

admit sb.to a hospital“接受某人入院；使某人入院”。

18. A. skinny B. fat
C. strong
D. tall
答案：A Kessa减肥走向极端，现在已瘦成skinny“皮包骨头”。

19. A. article B. magazine
C. play
D. book
答案：D 根据段首第一句可知，这是一本“书”中的故事。

20. A. persuade B. take
C. prevent
D. lead
答案：C 这本书有助于“阻止”人们减肥走向极端。

prevent sb.from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”。

Ⅵ. 阅读理解
You've flown halfway around the world; you've sniffed out this place that nobody in Falongland or Thailand seems to have ever heard of; so what on earth is there to do here? You consider this question as you sink into an old wooden beach chair that holds you above the sand.
It was a long journey from Bangkok to Huaplee. By the time you found the bus station and got yourself sorted out P1， it took almost as long as the flight from Falongland.
Huaplee is located just south of Hua Hin, about two hundred kilometres from Bangkok, down the west side of the Gulf of Thailand. Not many tourists find this place, and the ones that do wonder if finding it has been their purpose W1 all along.
There's an apparent W2 laziness that surrounds you here. It's what this place offers, and it's free of charge P2. The small waves that tap the shoreline seem to slow everything down. You settle into your beach chair in preparation for a long rest. You sit there and watch the sea.
It's early afternoon, so the cook comes out and asks what you'd like to eat this evening. Before long he's rushed off to P3 the market to buy the ingredients for whatever it was that you ordered—every meal fresh and to order. No menu here.
There is no poolside noise here but just that wonderfully warm, clear blue sea. There's no street noise. The only sounds are the murmurs of nature.
For now you just count your blessings (福祉), listing them in the sand with your toe (脚趾). You don't have to worry about being late for work. You don't have to do anything.
Normally you're the type who can't sit still for more than ten minutes, but you're on Huaplee Lazy Beach now and, in the right frame of mind, it stretches all the way around the world.
“How could it take me so long to find it？” you wonder.
本文为说明文。

题材为观光旅游类。

文章介绍了作者在Huaplee Beach旅游时的所见、所闻、所感。

1. When the author first went to Huaplee Beach，___________.
A. he had difficulty in finding it
B. he became sensitive to smell
C. he failed to sort himself out
D. he found it unworthwhile
答案：A'推理判断题。

根据前三段的内容可知，作者费了好大的劲才找到Huaplee Beach。

故选A项。

2. What is special about the food service at Huaplee Beach?
A. Quick delivery.
B. Self service.
C. Free food.
D. No menu.
答案：D'细节理解题。

根据第五段内容可知，厨师询问游客想吃什么，然后匆忙去市场购买游客点的任何食材。

这里没有菜单。

故选D项。

3. In the author's opinion, a tourist can enjoy Huaplee Beach most when he ________.
A. draws pictures in the sand
B. plans a detailed schedule
C. forgets his daily routine
D. sits in a beach chair
答案：C'推理判断题。

根据第六、第七和第八段的描述可知，忘记日常工作，全身心投入到Huaplee Beach的怀抱，才能充分享受它给人带来的乐趣。

故选C项。

4. What does the author imply by his question at the end of the passage?
A. He should have come to the place earlier.
B. He shouldn't have spent so much time on the trip.
C. He should have understood the wonder of nature.
D. He shouldn't have counted his blessings.
答案：A'推理判断题。

根据全文可知，作者非常享受Huaplee Beach之旅给他带来的快乐。

故选A项。

Ⅶ. 短文改错
I am very excited to have accepted an e­mail from you. I'm glad you have made such a great progress that you can write your e­mail good Chinese. I read your e­mail to my parents and show them the photo you sent it to me. How time flies! Our friendship has lasted for several months. We have got to know but learned a lot from each other. Yes, it is clearly that your life in your country is quite different from me. Thanks again for writing to me. I'm looking forward to hear from you soon. Best wish to you and your family.
答案：。