Unit 1 This is me(reading)知识点及对应练习(无答案)七年级英语上册
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Unit 1 This is me! Reading
"Welcome to Class 1,Grade 7!"
1.welcome的用法
welcome v.欢迎
welcome to sp. (当sp.为here,there,home等地点副词,省略to)
eg1.Welcome to our school.欢迎来到我们的学校。
eg2.Our club welcomes newcomers.我们的俱乐部欢迎新成员。
welcome adj.受欢迎的(可作定语,也可作表语)
eg1.She is a welcome guest.她是一个受欢迎的来宾。
eg2.You are always welcome.你总是很受欢迎。
welcome n.欢迎
eg.Let's give Tom a warm welcome.让我们给汤姆以热烈的欢迎。
2.Class 1,Grade 7的用法
类似用法:Row 5 第5排Room 606 606房间
英语中表达年级、班级时,班级在前,年级在后
Class 1,Grade 7 = Class One,Grade Seven 七年级一班
注意:Class中"C"大写,Grade中"G"大写,后面的数词可用阿拉伯数字表示,也可用英文表示,英文表示时,此英语单词的首字母也要大写。
问在哪个班级(或年级),特殊疑问词用which,如:which class,which grade
"I’m Millie,a new student at Sunshine Middle School."
student 可数名词,意为“学生”,复数形式:students
eg.There are some students and a teacher in the classroom.教室里有一些学生和一位老师。
"I'm 12 years old."
“主语+be动词+基数词+years old.”意为“……多少岁了。
”此句型中基数词大于1,且years old可省略。
eg.He is ten (years old).他十岁了。
若表示“一岁”,则为“one year old”.
拓展:
(1)询问某人的年龄,常用"how old",意为“多大”
eg.-How old is your little sister this year?你妹妹今年多大了?
--She is five (years old).她5岁了。
(2)“基数词-year-old”结构,意为“……岁的”,是复合形容词,用来修饰名词,作定语。
注意:year为固定形式,不受基数词影响。
eg.My brother is an eight-year-old boy.我的弟弟是一个八岁的小男孩。
"I love reading."
reading n.阅读
reading作不可数名词,意为“阅读”。
do some reading表示“读书”.
eg.Children learn reading and writing at school.孩子们在学校学习阅读和写作。
It's a good habit to do some reading every day.每天读书是个好习惯。
拓展;
reading是由动词read加-ing变化而来的名词。
类似的:swim→swimming 游泳dance→dancing跳舞run→running跑步
"Now let's meet my new classmates."
1.let's 包含说话者和听话者
let us只包括说话者,不包括听话者
eg.Let’s go home.让我们回家吧。
Let us go home.请允许我们回家吧。
let's 可表示建议,“让我们....吧!”
"let’s..."句型的答语:
eg.肯定,表示同意"OK./All right./Great!/Good idea!"
否定,表示抱歉"Sorry,I..."
表示建议的还有:What about/How about +(doing) sth.?
Why not/don't .....?(动-原)
Shall we....?(动-原)
搭配:let sb. do sth.
2.classmate 合成词
Classmate可数名词,复数:classmates
eg.The girl in orange is my classmate.那个穿橙色衣服的女孩是我的同班同学。
Tell all your classmates to wait here.告诉你所有的同班同学在这儿等着。
拓展:
classmate是由class和mate构成的复合词
类似的(含mate):roommate室友schoolmate校友teammate队友(不含mate的复合词):basketball bedroom
"I often play football after school."
1.often频率副词,放在实义动词前,情态动词、be动词之后
eg.He can often help you.
频率副词:always、usually、sometimes、never...
频率短语:once a week、twice a month、every year...
对这些表示频率的词提问,用"how often"
2.play的用法
注意:play后面接表示棋类、球类的名词时,中间不能有任何冠词;但当play 后面接乐器的名词时,名词前必须加定冠词the。
3.after school意为“放学后”
after 介词,意为“在……之后”,反义词"before",“在……之前”
eg.I often play with my classmates after school.我经常在放学后和我的同班同学一起玩。
拓展:关于after的短语
after work下班后after class下课后
"She likes music."
music n.[不可数]音乐,乐曲
a piece of music 一首曲子
"He is from Nanjing."
be from...来自……
be from = come from
eg.I am from China. = I come from China.我来自中国。
询问别人来自哪里句型:(1)Where are you from?(2)Where do you come from?
"He is good at Maths."
be good at意为“擅长于”,at为介词,后面跟名词或动词-ing。
eg.I'm good at English.我擅长英语。
I'm good at swimming.我擅长游泳。
同义词:be good at = do well in 擅长于…
反义词:be bad at / be poor at / be weak in... 不擅长于…
辨析:be good for ... 对……有益
课堂练习
一、单项选择
( )1.He is in __________.
A.Class five,Grade six
B.class five,grade six
C.Class Five,Grade Six
D.class Five,grade Six
( )2.My brother is in __________.
A.Class one,Grade seven
B.Grade seven,Class one
C.Class One,Grade Seven
D.Grade Seven,Class One ( )3.My father loves _______ newspapers every day.
A.looking
B.read
C.seeing
D.reading
( )4.This is Daniel.He ______ from Nanjing.
A.are
B.is
e
D.am
( )5.(百色市中考)She _____ short hair.
A.is
B.are
C.have
D.has
( )lie is a good student.He ______ English and Maths.
A.is good with
B.is from
C.is good at
D.like
( )7.Let's _____ and help him.
A.go
B.going
C.to go
D.goes
( )8.(铜仁中考)—Can you play _____ piano?
—No,I can't.But I can play _____ basketball.
A.the;the
B.the;a
C.the;/
D.a;the
( )9.(巴中中考)Kate does well in singing.
A.is good for
B.is good at
C.is good with
( )10.-____ your _____ long or short? -I have short hair.
A.Is;hair
B.Are;hairs
C.Does;hair
D.Do;hairs
( )11.One of my friends ______ from a small village(村庄).
A.be
B.are
C.is
D.am
( )12.She is good at _______.
A.English
B.study English
C.studying English
D.A&C
( )13.--Where _____ Linda ______?
--Shanghai,but she lives in Nanjing now.
A.does;from
B.is;from
C.is;come from
D.do;come from ( )14.--How old is your sister? --She is ________ girl.
A.a eight-year-old
B.an eight-year-old
C.an eight-years-old
D.an eight year old
( )15.--What do you like _______?
--The light music.It sounds sweet.
A.to listen
B.to listen to
C.listening
D.to listening to
二、根据句意及首字母填空
1.Amy is 13 y______ old.
2.Sandy and Amy are c____________.They are both in Class Two.
3.Kitty doesn't have long hair,and her hair is s______.
4.He is good at r_________ books,but I am not.
5.I am in Class Two,G_______ Seven now.
6.This is Millie.She is tall and ______(苗条的).
7.---Do you know the two _________(学生)names?---Sorry,I don't know.
lie and Tommy are in the same g______,but they are not in the same class.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.他的名字叫西蒙吗?
______ _______ _______ Simon?
2.这是桑迪。
_______ ______ Sandy.
3.欢迎到南京一中七(6)班来。
___________ to Class 6,_________ 7 at Nanjing No.1 Middle School.
4.Kimi来自中国台湾。
Kimi _______ _______ Taiwan,China.
5.让我们认识一下我们的新同学们。
_______ meet our new __________.
四、补全对话
A:Hello,you are Mary,right?
B:____1____What's your name?
A:_____2____Nice to meet you,Mary.
B:____3_____ How are you?
A:I'm fine.Thanks. ____4____
B:I'm fine,too.Who is the boy?
A:He is my friend.His name is Mike.
B:___5____
A:He is from America.
1._______
2._______
3._______
4._______
5.________
五、句型转换
lie has short hair.(改为否定句)
Millie ______ _______ short hair.
2.Lucy likes dancing,and she does well in it.(改为同义句) Lucy likes dancing,and she is ______ ______ it.
3.I like listening to music.(用She 替换I改写句子)
She _______ ________ to music.
4.Simon is in Grade 8.(对划线部分提问)
______ _______ is Simon in?
5.Now,new,let's,read,this,book,together(.)(连词成句)
____________________________________________________
六、完形填空
Hello,my name ___1___ Kate.I'm 12 ___2___ old.I'm ___3___ Nanjing.I'm a new student ____4___ No.40 Middle School.I'm ___5__ Class 1,Grade 7.I'm tall.I have ___6___ long hair.I like ____7____.I'm good ___8___ Maths.Daniel is my good friend.He ___9___ sports.We often play __10__ after school.We like our new school. ( )1.A.is B.am C.are D.be
( )2.A.year B.years C.a year D.year's
( )3.A.at B.for C.from D.to
( )4.A.on B.to C.from D.for
( )5.A.in B.at C.on D.to
( )6.A.a B.an C.the D./
( )7.A.read B.reads C.reading D.to read
( )8.A.at B.for C.in D.with
( )9.A.like B.love C.likes D.loving
( )10.A.football B.a football C.the football D.footballs。