2019届一轮复习外研版必修五Module 3 Adventure in literature and the cinema单元测试 (3)

Module 3 Adventure in literature and the cinema单元测试
[语言基础扎根练]
Ⅰ.单词拼写/用所给词的适当形式填空
1．They feel the viewers are like judges (裁判) in an ice-skating competition.
2．Along the way, at Kurla, you can visit the ruins (废墟) of the Iron Fortress.
3．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ阅读)Despite the celebrations, though, in the U．S. the jazz audience (听众) continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.
4．I will make a speech on behalf of all the graduates at the graduation ceremony (典礼)．5．The flood in the south was a real disaster (灾难), leaving 19 people dead and 78 missing.
6．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ阅读)One of the most famous theatres in Georgia, the Marjanishvili, founded (兴建) in 1928, appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world.
7．The government is ready to declare (宣布) a permanent ceasefire (停火)．
8．Then, in the depth of winter, when temperatures reached around －4℃，buckets of water were poured (倒出) on to the dirt track, transforming it into an ice road.
9．(2018·日照模拟)Their system is so far ahead (领先) because of a culture of looking after the environment.
10．The remaining (remain) part of the project should be accomplished in two days.
11．The specific expression of anger also differs from person to person based on biological and cultural (culture) forces.
12．It's extremely (extreme) important for us to think about this as a whole system and not just the sum of a bunch of individual components.
13．It is a wonder more people don't wake up each morning and greet the singing birds with a complaint (complain) about the noise.
14．However wealthy (wealth) we may be, we can never find enough hours in the day to do everything we want.
15．The big company has gradually (gradual) absorbed these small companies into its own organization.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．Judged from our teacher's expression, we know that he is pleased with the result.Judged→Judging
2．If properly treating, waste will do no harm to the environment.treating→treated
3．There is no doubt your success has resulted from your hard work.doubt后加that
4．Tom has come down flu, so he has asked for a leave.down后加with
5．Public schools are mainly found by governments through tax income.found→founded 6．He became talkative when it comes to play football.play→playing
7．I think there is one problem remains to be solved.remains→remaining
8．The headmaster didn't seem to aware that there should have been so much disagreement about the decision.to后加be
Ⅲ.补全句子/翻译句子
1．从他脸上的表情判断，这消息一定很可怕。

Judging_by/from_the_look_on_his_face,_the news must have been terrible.
2．客人进来了，但他仍然躺在沙发上看足球比赛。

The guests came in, but he remained_lying_on_the_sofa watching a football match.
3．我认为我患了流感。

I think I'm coming_down_with_flu.
4．他起床晚了，匆忙去了办公室，留下早餐没有动。

He got up late and hurried to his office, leaving_the_breakfast_untouched.
5．汤姆拒绝接受邀请让我很生气。

Tom's_refusing_to_accept_the_invitation upset me very much.
6．因为还有很多工作要做，他没有被允许外出。

(with复合结构)
With_a_lot_of_work_to_do,_he_wasn't_allowed_to_go_out.
7．我肯定你会成功，我一点也不怀疑。

(no doubt)
I_am_sure_you_will_succeed_and_I_have_no_doubt_about_it.
8．人们在端午节举行龙舟比赛是为了纪念屈原。

(in memory of)
People_hold_dragon_boat_race_on_Dragon_Boat_Festival_in_memory_of_Qu_Yuan.
[阅读理解提速练]
A
A few days later, at nearly midnight on the longest night of the year, Gabriel Oak could be heard playing his flute (长笛) on Nor-combe Hill. The sky was so clear and the stars were so visible that the earth could almost be seen turning. In that cold, hard air the sweet notes of the flute rang out. The music came from a little hut on wheels, standing in the corner of a field. Shepherds' huts like this are used as a shelter during the winter and spring, when shepherds have to stay out all night in the fields, looking after very young lambs (羊羔)．
Gabriel's two hundred and fifty sheep were not yet paid for. He knew that. In order to make a success of the farming business, he had to make sure they produced a large number of healthy lambs. So he was determined to spend as many nights as necessary in the fields, to save his lambs from dying of cold or hunger.
The hut was warm and quite comfortable inside. There was a stove, and some bread and beer on a shelf. On each side of the hut was a round hole like a window, which could be closed with a piece of wood. These air holes were usually kept open when the stove was burning, because too much smoke in a small, airless hut could kill the shepherd.
From time to time the sound of the flute stopped, and Gabriel came out of his hut to check his sheep. Whenever he discovered a half-dead new lamb, he brought the creature into the hut. In front of the stove it soon came back to life, and then he could return it to its mother.
He noticed a light further down the hill. It came from a wooden hut at the edge of a field. He walked down to it and put his eye to a hole in the wood. Inside, two women were feeding a sick cow. One of the women was middle-aged. The other was young and wore a cloak (披风). Gabriel recognized the girl, who owed him two pence.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，选自小说《远离尘嚣》，讲述了牧羊人Gabriel在严冬的夜晚保护羊羔免受饥饿和寒冷而死的故事。

1．The meaning of the underlined word “shepherds” can be replaced by “________”．
A．people taking care of sheep B．people playing the flute
C．people living on farming D．people treating sick animals
解析：选A词义猜测题。

根据画线词所在句中的“looking after very young lambs (羊羔)”可以判断，shepherd是指“牧羊人”，故A项正确。

2．The function of the round holes was ________.
A．to let the sunshine in B．to warm the hut
C．to keep the smoke out D．to air the hut
解析：选D推理判断题。

根据第三段最后一句“These air holes were usually kept open ...because too much smoke in a small, airless hut could kill the shepherd.”可知，当炉火燃烧时，这些气孔常常打开，因为在这个狭小而空气稀薄的棚屋里，烟雾太多会杀死牧羊人；据此可知，这些圆孔是为了通气，故D项正确。

3．How did Gabriel save his half-dead lambs from dying of cold or hunger?
A．By treating them like his families.
B．By staying with them in the fields
C．By curing them of their diseases.
D．By taking them into his warm hut.
解析：选D细节理解题。

根据第四段中的“Whenever he discovered a half-dead new lamb, he brought the creature into the hut ... its mother”可知，当看到垂死的羊羔时，Gabriel就会把它抱进棚屋里取暖，很快羊羔便会苏醒，故D项正确。

4．What can we infer from the passage?
A．Life was rather difficult for Gabriel.
B．He earned a lot of money by selling lambs.
C．Most shepherds could play the flute.
D．The women in the hut were Gabriel's helpers.
解析：选A推理判断题。

根据第二段第一句“Gabriel's two hundred and fifty sheep were not yet paid for.”和第二段最后一句可以判断，Gabriel的生活是艰苦的，故A项正确。

B
(2018·湖北省鄂西北联考)A school where 60% of pupils speak English as a second language has equipped electronic translators for every child so they can communicate with teachers. Manor Park Primary in Birmingham, which has 384 pupils, is the first school in Britain to provide translators for all of its children and to make the tools a part of every lesson.
The technology can allow teachers to type messages to pupils
which are then translated into the 19 native tongues of children, with no
English. Another 11 languages are spoken by pupils who have some
English. In Britain, with figures showing that one in six primary pupils
speaks a different language at home — double the number ten years ago — the technology could soon become popular in many more schools.
Talking Tutor can translate English into many languages including Polish, Urdu and Chinese. The teacher types a message into a computer and it then reads the message out to the pupils in their native tongues. The pupils type the answer which is read to the teacher by Talking Tutor. Headmaster Jason Smith said the software had transformed his school and given staff the opportunity to communicate with children. The school pays ￡700 a year for the software. The software, developed by EMAS UK, cost more than ￡2.5 million to produce.
Dawn Holt, a teacher at the school, admitted she had struggled in the past to communicate with pupils who had recently arrived in Britain. But some say giving pupils the translators could be “damaging and dangerous”．“Surely it would be better to give all these teenagers an intensive course in English，” said Nick Seaton, a father.“My boy says teachers are spending mo re time using the computer than teaching. He came home last week and said he felt pushed aside.”
语篇解读：学校里60%的学生的母语不是英语，教师怎么上课、怎么和学生交流呢？一种新发明的电脑软件能帮助解决这个问题。

5．What is the name of the electronic translator?
A．Talking Tutor. B．EMAS UK.
C．Nick Seaton. D．Dawn Holt.
解析：选A细节理解题。

根据文章第三段第一句可知，该软件的名称为Talking Tutor。

6．Manor Park Primary decided to use electronic translators in order to ________.
A．help the pupils to learn English well in a short time
B．make the teachers and the students understand each other
C．let the students master foreign languages quickly
D．attract more and more pupils to the school
解析：选B细节理解题。

根据文章第一段第一句可知，该校配备这个软件的目的是帮助师生更好地交流。

7．From the text we can infer that ________.
A．EMAS UK can't make a lot of money from the software
B．more and more pupils begin to choose to study in Britain
C．there are many schools which have already used the software
D．the teachers had no difficulty talking with the students before
解析：选B推理判断题。

根据第二段第三句可知，在英国，有六分之一的小学生的母语不是英语，这一比例是十年前的两倍。

由此可以推知，越来越多的国外的小学生选择到英国去上学。

8．Why do some people say giving pupils the translators could be “damaging and dangerous”？
A．Because the students will pay more money to the school.
B．Because the students won't get enough care from the teachers.
C．Because the students can't use the translators properly.
D．Because the students won't speak to the teachers any more.
解析：选B细节理解题。

根据文章最后一段最后两句可知，其原因在于这会导致老师把过多的时间用在电脑操作上，学生感觉老师不够关心自己。

单元检测B——阅读理解提速练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2018·福建泉州质检)With the click of a mouse consumers can purchase the goods and service they need at online shops. What they have to do is waiting for the goods sent to their homes. We shall all be grateful to the pioneers of online shopping for bringing us such convenience.
Michael Aldrich (the U．K.)
Online shopping was invented and pioneered by Michael Aldrich in the U．K. In 1979 he connected a television via a telephone line to a real-time multi-user transaction (交易) processing computer. He sold mainly Business-to-Business systems. There were a number of significant world firsts with new applications in several business fields.
Jeff Bezos (the U．S.A.)
Jeff Bezos defined online shopping and rewrote the rules of commerce. Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web server and browser (浏览器) in 1990. In 1994, Jeff Bezos read an
article about how the World Wide Web was growing by 2,300% a year. He knew he had to tap into such a great potential for commerce. On July 6, 1995, Bezos launched , which operated out of the garage of his two-bedroom home in suburban Seattle, Washington. With almost no publicity, sales took off immediately. The company has now expanded into dozens of product categories, forcing the world's biggest retailer (零售商) to rethink their business models, and finally changing the way people shop.
Jack Ma (China)
As a child, Jack Ma was bad at math but fascinated by English. He traveled to the United States in 1995 as a translator to help a Chinese firm recover payment. The attempt failed. But a friend in Seattle showed Ma the Internet, and an idea began brewing.
In 1999, Mr. Ma gathered 17 friends and founded Alibaba in his apartment in Hangzhou. Alibaba's model was simple: allow small and medium-sized Chinese companies to find global buyers they would otherwise only be able to meet at trade shows. It works brilliantly. Alibaba's sales are now more than those of eBay and Amazon combined.
语篇解读：本文主要介绍了对网上购物有深远影响的三位人物以及他们对电子商务的促进作用。

1．What made a success?
A．Business-to-Business systems.
B．The World Wide Web server and browser.
C．Commercial publicity.
D．Help from retailers.
解析：选B细节理解题。

根据第三段的“Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web server and browser (浏览器) in 1990.”及“With almost no publicity, sales took off immediately.”可知，亚马逊公司依托互联网发展迅猛。

故选B项。

2．How did Jack Ma have the idea of founding Alibaba?
A．A translator helped him.
B．A Chinese firm inspired him.
C．He was introduced to the Internet.
D．He was funded by some companies.
解析：选C细节理解题。

根据第四段最后一句“But a friend in Seattle showed Ma the Internet, and an idea began brewing.”可知，当朋友把互联网介绍给马云时，他开始有了想法。

故选C项。

3．What do the pioneers have in common?
A．They have improved computers.
B．They have sold goods worldwide.
C．They have enlarged product categories.
D．They have contributed to online shopping.
解析：选D推理判断题。

根据介绍的人物可知，他们都在互联网背景下从事商业贸易活动，因此他们都对网上购物起到了推动作用。

故选D项。

B
(2018·河南省八市测评)I always believed that my parents had a good marriage, but just before I, the youngest of four children, turned sixteen, my belief was painfully tested. My father, who used to share in the chores around the house, gradually started becoming downhearted. From the time he came home from his job to the time he went to bed, he hardly spoke a word to my mom or us kids. The strain on my mom and dad's relationship was very evident. However, I was not prepared for the day that Mom told us that Dad had decided to leave. All that I could think of was that I was going to become a product of a divorced family. It was something I never thought possible, and it grieved me greatly, I kept telling myself that it wasn't going to happen, and I went totally numb when I knew my dad was really leaving. The night before he left, I stayed up in my room for a long time. I prayed and I cried and I wrote a long letter to my dad. I told him how much I loved him and how much I would miss him. I told him that I was praying for him and wanted him to know that, no matter what, Jesus and I loved him. I told him that I would always and forever be his Krissie ... his Noodles. As I folded my note, I stuck in a picture of me with a saying I had always heard：“Anyone can be a father, but it takes someone special to be a daddy.”
Early the next morning, as my dad left our house, I sneaked out to the car and slipped my letter into one of his bags.
Two weeks went by with hardly a word from my father. Then, one afternoon, I came home from school to find my mom sitting at the dining room table waiting to talk to me. I could see in her eyes that she had been crying. She told me that Dad had been there and that they had talked for a long time. They decided that there were things that both of them could and would change and that their marriage was worth saving. Mom then turned her focus to my eyes.
“Krissie, Dad told me that you wrote him a letter. Can I a sk what you wrote to him？”
I found it hard to share with my mom what I had written from my heart to my dad. I mumbled a few words and shrugged.
A few days later my dad was back. We never talked about the letter, my dad and I. I guess I always figured that it was something that was a secret between us.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是在父亲要和母亲离婚时，作者给父亲写了一封信，这封信挽救了父母的婚姻。

后来父亲又回到了家人的身边。

4．What happened to the author's parents when she was sixteen?
A．They left her alone.
B．They were getting divorced.
C．They shared in the chores together.
D．They had a good marriage.
解析：选B细节理解题。

根据第一段中的“but just before I ... tested”和“The strain on my mom and dad's relationship was very evident. However, I was not prepared for the day that Mom told us that Dad had decided to leave ... of a divorced family”可知，作者16岁时父母之间的关系很紧张，父亲要和母亲离婚，决定离开他们。

5．What is the meaning of the underlined word “grieved” in Para. 1?
A．Made sb. angry.B．Made sb. delighted.
C．Made sb. sad. D．Made sb. greedy.
解析：选C词义猜测题。

结合全文内容尤其是画线词前的“It was something I never thought possible”可知，作者并不希望父亲离开他们，所以当时她非常伤心。

6．What can we learn from the passage?
A．The author handed the letter directly to her father.
B．The author's father wrote back to her when he finished reading the letter.
C．The author's letter made a difference to her father.
D．The author shared what she wrote with her mother.
解析：选C推理判断题。

根据第三段中的“She told me that ... was worth saving”和第四段中的“Krissie, Dad told me that you wrote him a letter”以及最后一段中的“A few days later my dad was back”可知，作者给父亲写的信对父亲起了作用。

7．What might be the best title for the passage?
A．A Promise Kept B．A Letter of Apology
C．A Broken Family D．A Great Daddy
解析：选A标题归纳题。

根据全文内容尤其是最后一段的“it was something that was a secret between us”可推知，作者和父亲在那封信中可能作了约定，因此选A。

Ⅱ.阅读七选五
In our fast world of phones, fax machines and computers, the old-fashioned art of letter writing is at risk of disappearing altogether. __1__ There is the excitement of its arrival, the pleasure of seeing who it is from and, finally, the enjoyment of the contents.
Letter writing has been part of my life for as long as I can remember. It probably began with the little notes I would write to my mother. My mother, also, always insisted I write my own thank-you letters for Christmas and birthday presents. __2__
When I left home at 18 to train as a doctor in London, I would write once a week, and so would my mother. Occasionally my father would write and it was always a joy to receive his long, amusing letters. __3__ Of course, we also made phone calls but it is the letters I remember most.
There were also letters from my boyfriends. In my youth I seemed to attract people who had to work or study away at some time and I was only able to stay in touch with them by letter. __4__
I found that I could often express myself more easily in writing than by talking.
I love the letters that come with birthday or Christmas cards. Notes are appreciated, but how much better to have a year's supply of news! And it's better still when it's an airmail envelope with beautiful stamps.
__5__ Like my mother before me, I insist they write their own thank-you letters. My daughter writes to me little letters, just as I did to my mother. I strongly urge readers not to allow letter writing to become another “lost art”．
A．Poor handwriting can spoil (破坏) your enjoyment of a letter.
B．We had been corresponding (通信) for 29 years but had never met.
C．I am pleased that my children are carrying on the tradition.
D．It didn't matter how short or untidy they were as long as they were letters.
E．But instead of harming the relationships, letter writing seemed to improve them.
F．Yet, to me, receiving a letter cannot be matched by any other form of communication.
G．The letters from home contained just everyday events concerning my parents and their friends.
语篇解读：本文主要阐述了在数码时代的背景下，作者对书信的怀念，并庆幸写书信成为家庭传统。

1．选F上一句提到现代数码通信使书信到了要完全消失的危险境地，下一句又说收到书信的美妙感受，所以此处过渡要有转折含义且体现出书信对作者的吸引力，故选F项(但是，对我来说，收到一封信是其他任何通信方式都比不了的)。

2．选D上文提到母亲坚持让作者在圣诞节和生日写感谢信，D项(无论长短，无论工整与否，只要写信就可以)符合语境。

3．选G本段提到作者18岁时离家和父母书信联系，此处应该侧重家书的意义。

G项(家书里面包含关于我的父母和他们的朋友日常的事情)符合语境，故选G项。

4．选E空格前一句提到我只能用书信和他们保持联系，空格后一句意思是“我发现比起谈话，书信经常能让我更轻松地表达自己的观点”，所以空格处应侧重体现这种书信联系对维系友谊的作用及意义，故选E项(但写信不仅没有毁掉我们的关系，反而似乎促进了我们的友谊)。

5．选C根据最后一段中的“Like ...I insist they write their own thank-you letters. My daughter writes to me little letters, just as I did to my mother.”可知，作者成为母亲后坚持让儿女自己写感谢信，这一传统被沿用，故C项(我很高兴我的孩子正在沿用这个传统)符合语境。

III书面表达
(2016—2017学年北京朝阳区高三上学期期中) 假设你是红星中学高三（一）班的学生李华。

请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，介绍你和几位同学在＂传承非物质文化遗产＂活动期
间参观毛猴艺术博物馆的完整过程，并以＂Visiting the Museum of Hairy Monkeys＂为题，给校刊＂英语角＂写一篇英文稿件。

注意：1. 词数少于60；
2. 稿件的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

提示词：毛猴hairy monkey。

Visiting the Museum of Hairy Monkeys
Last week my classmates and I went to the museum of hairy monkeys for the activity of promoting intangible cultural heritage.
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________
Visiting the Museum of Hairy Monkeys
Last week my classmates and I went to the museum of hairy monkeys for the activity of promoting intangible cultural heritage.
We arrived at the museum at 8 o’clock in the morning. Everyone was curious to know what hairy monkeys looked like and how they were made. First we followed an introduction. We learned the hairy monkey is a kind of folk handicraft of old Beijing and is now facing extinction. Then we looked at some typical handicrafts which looked a lot like monkeys. After that, we observed a craftsman making hairy monkeys, while someone took a photo of it with great interest. We were all attracted by his techniques and felt proud of the folk art. At last each of us bought a hairy monkey and left the museum happily.
We hope that more artists will carry on and develop the folk art, a treasure unique to Beijing.。