第19天 critical~daylight-高考英语3500词汇一遍过(教师版)

第19天critical~daylight-2024年高考英语3500词汇一遍过（英汉互译+词形转换+短语提炼+单句填空+熟词新意）
第19天教师版
维度一：背诵版50个(critical~daylight)
901.critical [ˈkrɪtɪkəl] a. 爱挑剔的；关键的902.criticism [ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm] n. 批判
903.criticize [ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz] v. 批评，指责
904.crop [krɔp] n. 庄稼；收成
905.cross [krɔs] a.易怒的n.十字形vt.穿过906.crossing [ˈkrɔsɪŋ] n. 十字路口, 人行横道907.crossroads [ˈkrɔsrəʊd] n. 交叉路口
908.crowd [kraʊd] n. 人群vt. 拥挤, 群聚909.crowded [ˈkraʊdɪd] a. 拥挤的
910.crucial [ˈkruːʃəl] a. 至关重要的
911.cruel [ˈkruːəl] a. 残忍的；无情的912.cry [kraɪ] n.哭声v. 喊叫；哭913.cube [kjuːb] n. 立方体
914.cuisine [kwɪˈziːn] n. 饭菜, 佳肴
915.culture [ˈkʌltʃə] n. 文化
916.cup [kʌp] n. 茶杯
917.cupboard [ˈkʌbəd] n. 碗柜；橱柜
918.cure [kjʊə] n. / vt. 治疗；医好919.curious [ˈkjʊərɪəs] a. 好奇的；奇异的920.currency [ˈkʌrənsɪ] n. 货币；现金
921.current [ˈkʌrənt] n.水流；电流a. 当前的922.curriculum [kəˈrɪkjʊləm] n.全部课程
923.curtain [ˈkɜːtən] n. 窗帘
924.cushion [ˈkʊʃən] n. 垫子
925.custom [ˈkʌstəm] n. 习惯, 习俗, 风俗习惯926.customer [ˈkʌstəmə] n.顾客, 主顾
927.customs [ˈkʌstəm] n. 海关, 关税
928.cut [kʌt] v. 切, 剪, 削, 割, 伤口929.cute [kjuːt] a. 可爱的
930.cycle [ˈsaɪkl] vi. 骑自行车
931.cyclist [ˈsaɪklɪst] n. 骑自行车的人
932.daddy [dæd] n.爸爸, 爹爹
933.daily [ˈdeɪlɪ] a. 每日的ad. 每天n.日报934.dam [dæm] n. 水坝, 堰堤
935.damage [ˈdæmɪdʒ] n.& vt. 毁坏, 损害936.damp [dæmp] a. 潮湿的
937.dance [dɑːns] n./ vi. 跳舞
938.danger [ˈdeɪndʒə] n. 危险
939.dangerous [ˈdeɪndʒərəs] a. 危险的
940.dare [deə] v./ aux.敢, 敢于
941.dark [dɑːk] n. 黑暗a. 黑暗的
942.darkness [ˈdɑːknɪs] n. 黑暗, 阴暗
943.dash [dæʃ] v. / n. 快跑, 冲刺, 短跑944.data [ˈdeɪtə] n. 资料, 数据
945.database [ˈdeɪtbeɪs] n. 资料库, 数据库946.date [deɪt] n. 日期；约会n.枣947.daughter [ˈdɔːtə] n. 女儿
948.dawn [dɔːn] n. 黎明, 拂晓
949.day [deɪ] n.白天
950.daylight [ˈdeɪlaɪt] n.白昼；黎明
维度二：英译汉版(critical~daylight)
901.critical [ˈkrɪtɪkəl] a.__________ 902.criticism [ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm] n. 批判903.criticize [ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz] v. __________904.crop [krɔp] n. __________
905.cross [krɔs] a. _____ n. ___vt. _____ 906.crossing [ˈkrɔsɪŋ] n. __________
907.crossroads [ˈkrɔsrəʊd] n. __________ 908.crowd [kraʊd] n. ______ vt. _________ 909.crowded [ˈkraʊdɪd] a. __________
910.crucial [ˈkruːʃəl] a. __________
911.cruel [ˈkruːəl] a. __________
912.cry [kraɪ] n. ____v. ____
913.cube [kjuːb] n. __________
914.cuisine [kwɪˈziːn] n. __________
915.culture [ˈkʌltʃə] n. __________
916.cup [kʌp] n__________
917.cupboard [ˈkʌbəd] n. __________
918.cure [kjʊə] n. / vt. __________ 919.curious [ˈkjʊərɪəs] a. __________
920.currency [ˈkʌrənsɪ] n. __________
921.current [ˈkʌrənt] n. __________
922.curriculum [kəˈrɪkjʊləm] n. __________ 923.curtain [ˈkɜːtən] n. __________
924.cushion [ˈkʊʃən] n. __________
925.custom [ˈkʌstəm] n. __________
926.customer [ˈkʌstəmə] n. __________
927.customs [ˈkʌstəm] n. __________
928.cut [kʌt] v. __________ 929.cute [kjuːt] a. __________
930.cycle [ˈsaɪkl] vi. __________
931.cyclist [ˈsaɪklɪst] n. __________
932.daddy [dæd] n. __________
933.daily [ˈdeɪlɪ] a. _____ad. _____ n. ______ 934.dam [dæm] n. __________
935.damage [ˈdæmɪdʒ] n.& vt. __________ 936.damp [dæmp] a. __________
937.dance [dɑːns] n./ vi. __________
938.danger [ˈdeɪndʒə] n. __________
939.dangerous [ˈdeɪndʒərəs] a. __________ 940.dare [deə] v./ aux__________
941.dark [dɑːk] n. ____ a. ________
942.darkness [ˈdɑːknɪs] n. __________
943.dash [dæʃ] v. / n. __________
944.data [ˈdeɪtə] n. __________
945.database [ˈdeɪtbeɪs] n. __________
946.date [deɪt] n. ______ n. ______
947.daughter [ˈdɔːtə] n. __________
948.dawn [dɔːn] n. __________
949.day [deɪ] n. __________
950.daylight [ˈdeɪlaɪt] n. _______
维度三：汉译英版(critical~daylight)
901. ________[ˈkrɪtɪkəl] a. 爱挑剔的；关键的902. ________ [ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm] n. 批判
903. ________ [ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz] v. 批评，指责
904. ________ [krɔp] n. 庄稼；收成
905. ________ [krɔs] a.易怒的n.十字形vt.穿过906. ________ [ˈkrɔsɪŋ] n. 十字路口, 人行横道907. ________ [ˈkrɔsrəʊd] n. 交叉路口
908. ________ [kraʊd] n. 人群vt. 拥挤, 群聚909. ________ [ˈkraʊdɪd] a. 拥挤的
910. ________ [ˈkruːʃəl] a. 至关重要的
911. ________ [ˈkruːəl] a. 残忍的；无情的912. ________ [kraɪ] n.哭声v. 喊叫；哭913. ________ [kjuːb] n. 立方体
914. ________ [kwɪˈziːn] n. 饭菜, 佳肴
915. ________ [ˈkʌltʃə] n. 文化
916. ________ [kʌp] n. 茶杯
917. ________ [ˈkʌbəd] n. 碗柜；橱柜
918. ________ [kjʊə] n. / vt. 治疗；医好919. ________ [ˈkjʊərɪəs] a. 好奇的；奇异的920. ________ [ˈkʌrənsɪ] n. 货币；现金
921. ________ [ˈkʌrənt] n.水流；电流a. 当前的922. ________ [kəˈrɪkjʊləm] n.全部课程
923. ________ [ˈkɜːtən] n. 窗帘
924. ________ [ˈkʊʃən] n. 垫子925. ________ [ˈkʌstəm] n. 习惯, 习俗, 风俗习惯926. ________ [ˈkʌstəmə] n.顾客, 主顾
927. ________ [ˈkʌstəm] n. 海关, 关税
928. ________ [kʌt] v. 切, 剪, 削, 割, 伤口929. ________ [kjuːt] a. 可爱的
930. ________ [ˈsaɪkl] vi. 骑自行车
931. ________ [ˈsaɪklɪst] n. 骑自行车的人
932. ________ [dæd] n.爸爸, 爹爹
933. ________ [ˈdeɪlɪ] a. 每日的ad. 每天n.日报934. ________ [dæm] n. 水坝, 堰堤
935. ________ [ˈdæmɪdʒ] n.& vt. 毁坏, 损害
936. ________ [dæmp] a. 潮湿的
937. ________ [dɑːns] n./ vi. 跳舞
938. ________ [ˈdeɪndʒə] n. 危险
939. ________ [ˈdeɪndʒərəs] a. 危险的
940. ________ [deə] v./ aux.敢, 敢于
941. ________ [dɑːk] n. 黑暗a. 黑暗的
942. ________ [ˈdɑːknɪs] n. 黑暗, 阴暗
943. ________ [dæʃ] v. / n. 快跑, 冲刺, 短跑944. ________ [ˈdeɪtə] n. 资料, 数据
945. ________ [ˈdeɪtbeɪs] n. 资料库, 数据库
946. ________ [deɪt] n. 日期；约会n.枣
947. ________ [ˈdɔːtə] n. 女儿
948. ________ [dɔːn] n. 黎明, 拂晓
949. ________ [deɪ] n.白天950. ________ [ˈdeɪlaɪt] n.白昼；黎明
维度四：词形转换版(critical~daylight)
1.criticize v. 批评，指责
critical a. 爱挑剔的；关键的criticism n. 批判
critic n. 评论员；批评者
2.cross a.易怒的n.十字形vt.穿过crossing n. 十字路口, 人行横道crossroads n. 交叉路口
3.crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤, 群聚crowded a. 拥挤的
4.cruel a. 残忍的；无情的cruelly ad. 残酷地
cruelty n. 残忍；不公
6.culture n. 文化
cultural a. 文化的
7.curious a. 好奇的；奇异的curiously ad. 好奇地
curiosity n. 好奇心
8.current n.水流；电流a. 当前的currency n. 货币；现金9.curriculum n.全部课程
curricula pl. 课程
10.cute a. 可爱的
cutely ad. 精明地cuteness n. 娇小可爱
11.cycle vi. 骑自行车
cyclist n. 骑自行车的人12.damage n.& vt. 毁坏, 损害damaging a. 有破坏性的
13.dance n./ vi. 跳舞
dancer n. 舞蹈家
14.danger n. 危险
dangerous a. 危险的endanger vt. 使处于险境endangered a. （动植物）濒危的15.dare v./ aux.敢, 敢于daring a. 勇于冒险的
16.dark n. 黑暗a. 黑暗的darkness n. 黑暗, 阴暗
维度五：短语背诵版(critical~daylight)
1.criticize sb for sth因某事批评某人
2.cross the street 穿马路
3.be cross with sb 生某人的气
4.at the crossroads 在交叉路口
5.a crowd of 一群……
6.be crowded with 挤满……
7.be cruel to sb 对某人残忍的
8.cure sb of… 治愈某人……
9. a cure for………的治愈办法
10.be curious to do 好奇于做某事
11.be curiosu about…对……好奇
12.cut back削减
13.cut down砍伐
14.cut in 插嘴；插话
15.cut out 剪掉；删除
16.cut off 切断；中断
17.go cycling 去骑自行车
18.China Daily 中国日报19.do damage to 对……有破坏
20.in danger处境危险
21.dare sb to do挑战某人做某事
22.don’t dare to do 不敢做某事
23.in the dark在黑暗中；不知情
24.in the darkness 在黑暗中
25.out of date 过时的
26.up to date最新的，现代的
27.to date迄今，到现在为止
28.at dawn黎明时分
29.It dawns on sb that…某人突然想到……
30.day by day 一天天
31.day after day 日复一日
32.by the day按天
33.over the past five days过去几年里
34.all day long整天
35.the other day前几天
36.some day将来有一天；来日
维度六：单句填空版(critical~daylight)
阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

1. The company is trying _________(create) an even better system.
2.Seadents are encouraged to develop _________(criticize) thinking instead of accepting everything they are told without questioning it
3.She's always criticizing her friends _________ being selfish.
4. During the Spring Festival, the railway station is very_________ (crowd).
5.The queen told the king how _________(cruel) she had been treated by her stepmother.
6. The city has rich and varied _________(culture) life.
7. _________(curious) killed the cat.
8. It is _________(danger) to walk on thin ice in a lake.
9. _________(cruel)to animals is severely punished in England.
10. Moving to the country cured her _________the disease.
11. The children danced_________music until the music stopped.
12.This tradition has existed for a long time _________(date)back to the 15th century.
13.When I_________(meet) him the other day, he had just come back from work, looking excited.
【答案】
1.to create
2. critical
3. for
4.crowded
5.cruelly
6.cultural
7.Curiosity
8.dangerous
9.Cruetlty 10.of 11.to 12.dating 13.met
维度七：短语填空版(critical~daylight)
1. There was _____________ spectators watching the game,and everyone began to laugh.
2.Thousands of people have _____________ cities.
3. I listened to the programme and found they'd_____________all the interesting stuff.
4. The town is without electricity and the water supply has been _____________.
5. Eddie said to Hobo, "Don't _____________ on others, always wait politely."
6. She hates doing the same work_____________.
7. I woke_____________and rushed into the living room.
【答案】
1. a crowd of
2. crowded into
3. cut out
4. cut off
5. cut in
6. day after day
7. at dawn
维度八：熟词新意(critical~daylight)
1. Put your toys away in the cupboard when you’ve finished playing. __________
2. Please draw the curtain; the sunlight is too bright. __________
3. Different ethnic groups have different cultures and customs.__________
4. Mr White was a regular customer ofours. __________
5. I was exposed to an interesting curriculum of liberal arts at college. __________
6. It took us only a few minutes to get through the customs. __________
7. Blood poured from the deep cut on his arm. __________
8. The water is cycled through the machine and reused. __________
9. Is there a dam near your town? __________
10. He was ordered to pay damages of $30,000. __________
11. The city where I grew up is very hot and damp in summer. __________
12. He dashed along the platform and jumped on the train. __________
13. The hard drive is used to keep data. __________
14. Don't forget to date your letter. __________
【答案】
1.橱柜
2.窗帘
3.风俗
4.顾客
5.课程
6.海关
7.伤口
8.循环
9.水坝10.损害赔偿金11.潮湿的12.猛冲13.数据14.注明日期
维度九：写作应用版(critical~daylight)
（一）完成句子
1. One day scientists will find ___________ (……的疗法)AIDS.
2. People have always___________ (好奇) how living things on the cart exactly began.
3. My uncle hasn't been able to quit smoking.but at least he has___________ (减少).
4. I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson___________ (插嘴).
5. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was ___________ (隔绝)from the outside world.
6. The accident ___________(对……造成损坏) my car, but it's nothing serious
7. Another famous animal ___________ (濒危) is the giant panda, whose habitst is in China.
8. The idea of pen and paper seems almost___________ (过时的).
9. The train left late that night and arrived in Montrealrts ________ (黎明) next morning
【答案】
1.a cure for
2.been curious about
3.cut down
4. cut in / broke in
5. cut off
6. caused/ did damage to
7. in danger
8. out of date
9. at dawn
（二）汉译英
1.专家说每天20分钟的走路有利于减少焦虑。

(daily)
_____________________________________________________________________________
2.人生不是如何度过风暴，而是如何在风雨中起舞。

(dance)
_____________________________________________________________________________
3.我母亲经常谈起昔日的美好时光。

(day)
_____________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
1. Experts say that 20 minutes of walking daily can make you feel less anxious.
2. Life isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.
3. My mother often talks about the good old days.
维度十：语法填空版（外刊原创）
第三十一届世界大学生夏季运动会在成都隆重开幕
Chinese President Xi Jinping declared the 31st FISU World University Games open on July 28, at Dong'an Lake Sports Park Stadium in Chengdu, capital of China's Sichuan Province.
Running 1 July 28 to August 8, the Chengdu Universiade, with the slogan of "Chengdu Makes Dreams Come True", is the first international multi-sport Games being held in China after 2 COVID-19 pandemic.
Chengdu, a metropolis in southwest China, has become the third city in the Chinese mainland 3 (host) the biennial Summer Universiade, following Beijing in 2001 and Shenzhen in 2011.
Although the Universiade was postponed twice due to the COVID-19 pandemic, Chengdu has completed the
construction, renovation, and 4 (expand) of 49 venues and facilities, 5 boast top-tier infrastructure and service.
A total of 6,500 athletes from 113 countries and regions are competing in 269 6 (event) across 18 sports. In addition to 15 compulsory sports, the Chengdu Universiade also features three 7 (option) sports - rowing, shooting and Wushu. Host nation China has sent 411 athletes to compete in all 18 sports.
8 (additional), a rule that only current students and those who have graduated within one year can participate was relaxed, 9 (allow) for the participation of students who graduated in 2020, 2021 and 2022.
At 21:15 when Chinese President Xi declared Chengdu Universiade open, the English "welcome" shaped fireworks 10 (explode) into the sky.
【答案】
1. from
2. the
3. to host
4. expansion
5. which
6. events
7. optional
8. Additionally
9. allowing 10. exploded。