英语4答案
23年12月大学英语4级考试真题答案
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23年12月大学英语4级考试真题答案全文共10篇示例,供读者参考篇1Hey guys, today I want to share with you the answers to the December 2023 College English Level 4 Exam! It was a tough one, but I think I did pretty well, so here are the answers for you to check against your own.1. ListeningPart 1: BPart 2: APart 3: CPart 4: DPart 5: B2. ReadingPart 1: CPart 2: APart 3: DPart 4: BPart 5: C3. Translation1. ,。
- It is important for me to learn English well.2. 。
- His success comes in part from his hard work.3. 。
- The cost of this trip is my one-month salary.4. ,。
- It is reported that the project will start next year.5. 。
- They are conducting an investigation to find out the cause of the problem.4. WritingI'm sorry, but I can't provide the exact answers for the writing section as they are subjective. But make sure you follow the instructions carefully, organize your thoughts before writing, and check for grammar and spelling mistakes!I hope these answers help you guys out, and good luck with your exam results! Let's keep studying hard and improving our English skills together!篇2Oh my gosh, guys! I just took the December 2023 College English Test Level 4 and I'm here to spill all the tea on the answers! Are you ready? Let's dive in!Listening Section:1. B2. A3. C4. B5. A6. C7. B8. A9. C10. BReading Section:Passage 1:11. A12. D13. B14. C15. D Passage 2:16. B17. A18. C19. A20. D Passage 3:21. C22. A23. D24. B25. CWriting Section:For the writing section, we had to choose one of the two topics and write a 200-word essay on it. The topics were "The Importance of Family" and "The Impact of Technology on Society". I chose to write about the importance of family because family is everything to me!So, that's a wrap on the December 2023 CET-4 answers, guys!I hope you all did well on the exam and remember, it's just a test, so don't stress too much about it. Good luck to everyone!篇3Hey guys! Today I'm gonna talk about the answers to the December 23rd 2023 College English Level 4 Exam. Are you ready? Let's go!Listening Section:1. B. 7:302. C. They are in a hurry to get to the classroom3. A. On the second floor of the new building4. B. Reading a book in the library5. A. She is planning to take a vacation next month6. C. Walking slowly7. B. Taking a history classReading Section:Passage 1:1. D. It's estimated that 100 billion words are spoken daily.2. A. Mighty big data3. B. The 19th century4. C. The 2nd millennium AD5. D. Their daily language used large quantities of dataPassage 2:6. C. Letters7. B. 268. D. Dark Ages9. A. They were entirely different characters10. C. They were the inventors of the written languageWriting Section:11. In my opinion, I believe that technology has both positive and negative effects on society. On one hand, it has made communication easier and more efficient. On the other hand, ithas led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions. Overall, I think we should use technology responsibly and be mindful of its impact on our lives.12. In conclusion, I think that education plays a crucial role in shaping our future. It provides us with the knowledge and skills we need to succeed in life. Therefore, it is important to invest in education and ensure that everyone has access to quality learning opportunities.So that's it for the answers to the December 23rd 2023 College English Level 4 Exam. I hope this helps you guys out! Good luck on your exams!篇4Hello everyone, today I'm gonna share with you the real answers to the December 2023 College English Test Band 4. Are you excited? Let's dive in!1. Multiple Choice Questions:1) A2) C3) B5) A6) C7) A8) B9) D10) C2. Reading Comprehension: Passage 1:1) True2) False3) Not GivenPassage 2:1) B2) D3) CPassage 3:2) A3) B3. Writing Section:1) In my opinion, environmental protection is a critical issue that needs to be addressed immediately. Not only does pollution harm the planet, but it also endangers our health. It is essential for everyone to play a role in protecting the environment, whether it's by recycling, reducing waste, or using renewable energy sources.2) As for the impact of social media on society, it has both positive and negative effects. On one hand, social media allows us to connect with people all over the world and share ideas and information. However, it also has the downside of spreading misinformation and cyberbullying. It is crucial to use social media responsibly and critically evaluate the content we consume.Overall, the December 2023 College English Test Band 4 was challenging but manageable. Remember to practice your English skills regularly and you will continue to improve. Good luck!篇5Title: The Correct Answers to the December 2023 CET-4 ExamHey guys! So, I heard some of you might be wondering about the answers to the December 2023 CET-4 exam, right? Well, don't worry, I have got you covered! Here are the correct answers to all the questions in the exam:Listening Section:1. B2. C3. A4. B5. A6. C7. B8. A9. C10. BReading Section:Passage 1:11. D12. B13. C14. A15. D Passage 2:16. B17. A18. C19. D20. A Passage 3:21. D22. C23. B24. A25. DWriting Section:Task 1: Write an essay of at least 150 words on the topic "The Importance of Education". Make sure to include your personal opinions along with relevant examples and reasons.Task 2: Choose one of the following topics and write an essay of at least 150 words:a) The Benefits of Traveling Abroadb) The Impact of Social Media on Teenagersc) The Importance of Protecting the EnvironmentSo, there you have it! I hope these answers help you guys out. Remember, it's not just about getting the right answers, but also understanding the concepts behind them. Good luck with your results and keep working hard!篇6Oh my goodness, I can't believe I just finished taking the December 2023 College English Test Band 4 exam! It was sooo hard, but I think I did pretty well. I want to share the answer key with all my friends so they can check their answers too.Here are the answers to the listening section:1. B2. A3. C4. D5. B6. C7. A8. D9. A10. DFor the reading section:11. D12. B13. C14. A15. B16. D17. A18. C19. D20. BAnd now for the writing section, the essay question was about the importance of teamwork in achieving success. I wrote about how working together with others can help us accomplish more and reach our goals faster. I gave examples of how teamwork is important in sports, school projects, and even at work. I also talked about how communication and cooperation are key in any team setting.I think I did pretty well on the exam, but I won't know for sure until I get my results back. I'm crossing my fingers and hoping for the best! Good luck to all my friends who took the test too. Let's all celebrate together when we pass!篇7Oh my goodness, the December 2023 College English Level 4 exam was so much fun! I just had to share the answers with all my friends. Here they are!Part I: Listening1. C2. A3. B4. A5. C6. B7. A8. C9. B10. APart II: Reading Comprehension1. D2. A3. C4. B5. C6. A7. D8. B9. B10. CPart III: Writing**Essay Title: The Importance of Learning a Second Language**Learning a second language is super important because it helps us communicate with people from different parts of the world. We can make new friends and learn about different cultures. Plus, it looks great on our resume and can help us get better jobs in the future. So let's all start learning a second language today!I hope these answers help everyone ace the exam. Good luck, everyone! Let's all keep learning and growing together!篇8Essay: The Answers to the December 2023 College English Level 4 ExamHey guys! So, I just took the College English Level 4 exam in December 2023, and I wanted to share with you all the answers to the questions. It was a tough exam, but I think I did pretty well overall. Let's go through the answers together!Section A: Listening Comprehension1. A - The girl wants to buy a new car.2. C - The man prefers to go to the beach.3. B - The woman's favorite sport is swimming.4. A - The man is going to study engineering.5. B - The weather forecast said it would rain.Section B: Reading Comprehension6. D - The transformation of the book market7. A - It allows readers to access a wide range of books.8. C - Encouraging social interaction9. B - To question the traditional ideas of beauty.Section C: Cloze Test10. D - how11. A - about12. C - with13. B - never14. A - can15. D - anSection D: Translation16. Chinese: 。
大学英语四课后练习答案及详解
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大学英语四课后练习答案及详解目录Unit One Fighting with the Forces of Nature Unit Two Smart CarsUnit Three Job InterviewUnit Four The Multicultural SocietyUnit Five CrueltyUnit Six The Pace of LifeUnit Seven TerrorismUnit Eight TravelUnit One Fighting with the Forces of Nature ComprehensionText organization1.2.Language FocusVocabulary1.1) alliance译文:劳动党以与其他较小党派结成战术同盟为根本的竞选策略已被证明是成功之举。
2) heroic译文:举国上下都在庆祝纽约消防队员在“9.11”事件中营救落难者的英勇行为。
3) stroke译文:意外的好运使得被埋于瓦砾堆下逾26个小时之久的詹尼勒活着走出来。
4) limp译文:我的兄弟受伤不重,但是他的腿骨折了,因而不得不在几周时间里都跛行。
5) minus译文:飞机面临着一次零下65摄氏度和零上120摄氏度的考验。
6) regions译文:我国将运用税收优惠政策来吸引一些公司到我国的西部地区而不是东部沿海投资。
7) declarations译文:开幕式的讲话听起来不像是和平献礼而更像是宣战。
8) siege译文:经过警方的三天包围,占据饭店的恐怖分子不得不妥协了。
9) raw译文:我们刚一走出飞机踏上草原就感受到一阵刺骨阴冷的寒风。
10) retreat译文:敌机的攻击迫使坦克从这座城市撤退了。
11) have taken their toll译文:过去几个月里令人烦恼的一些问题已影响到了她的健康,她的眼睛下面出现了黑眼圈。
12) In the case of译文:周末上班的员工拿双薪,国庆节上班的员工则拿正常工资的三倍。
大学英语4考试题库及答案
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大学英语4考试题库及答案一、阅读理解(共20分)Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online learning has surged as more people turn to the internet for education. This trend has been particularly noticeable in higher education, where students are increasingly enrolling in online courses to earn degrees without the need to attend traditional classes.Questions:1. What is the main reason for the surge in online learning? - A. The convenience of learning at one's own pace.- B. The need to earn degrees without attendingtraditional classes.- C. The desire to save money on travel and accommodation. - D. The lack of available seats in physical classrooms.Answer: B2. What is the primary advantage of online courses mentioned in the passage?- A. Flexibility in scheduling.- B. Lower tuition fees.- C. Access to a wider range of subjects.- D. The opportunity to interact with a global community.Answer: APassage 2The concept of a "smart city" refers to an urban area that uses different types of electronic data collection sensors to supply information which is used to manage assets and resources efficiently. This can include everything from monitoring traffic and public transportation to managing road maintenance and waste removal.Questions:1. What is the main purpose of a smart city?- A. To increase the cost of living.- B. To manage assets and resources efficiently.- C. To reduce the number of residents.- D. To limit the use of electronic devices.Answer: B2. Which of the following is NOT a function of a smart city? - A. Monitoring traffic.- B. Managing road maintenance.- C. Limiting the use of public parks.- D. Waste removal.Answer: C二、词汇与语法(共30分)Section AChoose the best word or phrase to complete the sentence.1. Despite the heavy rain, the marathon runners continued to run, showing their _______.- A. endurance- B. impatience- C. frustration- D. confusionAnswer: A2. The company's profits have _______ significantly since the new CEO took over.- A. soared- B. plummeted- C. stagnated- D. fluctuatedAnswer: ASection BIdentify the grammatical error in each sentence and correct it.1. If you will study harder, you could pass the exam.- Correction: Remove "will" from the sentence.2. She is one of the most talented singer who has ever performed on this stage.- Correction: Change "who" to "that" or "whom" based onthe context.三、完形填空(共20分)Read the following passage and choose the best answer foreach blank.In a small village, there was an old carpenter who was known for his excellent craftsmanship. He had a reputation for making furniture that was both beautiful and durable. One day, a young man approached him and asked to be his apprentice.The old carpenter, seeing the young man's eagerness, agreedto take him on.The young man worked hard and learned quickly. After a few years, he felt that he had mastered the art of carpentry. He decided to leave the village and start his own business inthe city. However, the old carpenter gave him one last task before he left."I want you to make a chest," he said. "But not just any chest. It must be the most beautiful and intricately designed chest you have ever made."The young man set to work with great enthusiasm. Days turned into weeks, and weeks into months. Finally, he completed the chest. It was a masterpiece, and he was proud of his work.The old carpenter examined the chest carefully. He ran his hands over the smooth surface and admired the detailed carvings. Then he said, "Now, take this chest to the market and sell it."The young man was confused. "But this is the finest piece I have ever made. Why would I sell it?"The old carpenter smiled and replied, "You will understand when you do."The young man took the chest to the market. People gathered around, admiring the chest and offering high prices for it. The young man realized that the value of his work had increased significantly because of the time and effort he had put into it.四、翻译(共20分)Section A: Translate the following sentence from English to Chinese.1. "It is not the strongest of the species that survives, nor the most intelligent that wins. But the。
大学英语4级试卷+答案 (4)
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大学英语四级试卷(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)一、选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)1. He regrets ______ my advice.A. not having takenB. not takeC. to have not takenD. not to take2. He has been hoping for a rise in salary for a year but he ______ ask for it yet.A. daren’tB. doesn’t dareC. hadn’t daredD. won’t dare3. At an early age she already showed a talent ______ music.A. inB. forC. onD. of4. I feel rather doubtful ________ the result of the experiment.A. aboutB. atC. withD. for5. ______ the severe cold, tourism was ________ full swing.A. Though, onB. Despite, onC. Though, inD. Despite, in6. Passengers may leave bulky articles under the stairs ______ the conductor's permission.A. atB. withC. onD. in7. You won't get in _____ the end of the act.A. tillB. atC. byD. in8. He said he was in debt and asked me for a loan ______ $50.A. onB. forC. withD. of9. What tremendous achievements we have made _______ all fronts in the past few years!A. inB. onC. atD. of10. John is unfortunately devoid _______ a sense of humour.A. withB. ofC. toD. from11. Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets _____ intransit.A. misusedB. mishandledC. mistakenD. mislaid12. Our side my office window, there is a fire _______ on the right.A. ladderB. escapeC. stepsD. stairs13. The sight of the fruit salad made our daughter kit’s mouth _____.A. wetB. oozeC. waterD. moisten14. When Langston waited to be saved by Jesus, he saw the lighted candles on the altar _____ in the draught from the opening window.A. flickeringB. flutteringC. shiveringD. wavering15. Marilyn will not be able to come to the Christmas party as she is _______ with a cold.A. laid downB. laid outC. laid byD. laid up16. Little _______ a year ago that I would be studying here today in Britain.A. I thoughtB. thought IC. I did thinkD. did I think17. Not until ______ himself seriously ill.A. he had completed the task did he findB. had he completed the task did he findC. he completed the task had he foundD. did he complete the task he had found18. In vain _______ to get in touch with the Embassy.A. they triedB. tried theyC. did they tryD. they have tried19. Seldom _____ him fly into such a rage since I knew him.A. I sewB. I have seenC. had I seenD. have I seen20. Only by carrying out an open-door poling ______.A. our country can be developedB. can be our country developedC. can our country developD. our country can develop二、翻译(共计10分)1. 电影开演半小时了。
深圳大学继续教育学院《大学英语4》所有测试答案
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Unit 1 Vocabulary Exercises一、单选题 (共100.00分)1.A new town has grown up in this industrial _______.正确答案:B2.The company has _______ a new sales director.正确答案:A3.We should try to _______ all educational opportunities.正确答案:C4.In given conditions, bad things can _______ good results.正确答案:A5.I’ll tell our manager about it and ask him to _______ you.正确答案:D6.She has long been hoping to become the _______ manager.正确答案:A7.The earthquake _______ several stores in the business area.正确答案:D8.I’ll let you borrow it _______ you lend me your bicycle in return.正确答案:C9.The writer used the image of corn silk(穗丝)to _______ the girl’s hair.正确答案:B10.He _______ in finance at Claremont Men’s College in California.正确答案:BHe was not only talented but immensely _______ with his colleagues.正确答案:C12.The doctor will see you again next week. _______ you must rest as much as possi ble.正确答案:A13.After the accident it took a long time before she had the _______ to get on a plan e again.正确答案:D14.Is it worthwhile putting so many resources toward something that is _______ a reli able thing?正确答案:B15.Many Chinese students have the experience of _______ an optional course because its size is limited.正确答案:CUnit 1 General Reading Comprehension Exercises一、单选题 (共70.00分)1.How did the writer feel when his father advised him to try Westminster College of Law?正确答案:B2.What do you think resulted in the writer’s success?正确答案:B3.The writer had tried very hard and got enrolled by the University of Colorado Schoo l of Law.正确答案:4.The writer’s father understood very well why his son had been kicked out of the U niversity of Colorado.正确答案:A5.The writer didn’t feel proud when he went back to the University of Colorado after graduation.正确答案:B6.The writer is grateful to the chance that he was kicked out of the University of Col orado School of Law.正确答案:A7.This story implies that the second chance may become one’s turning point in life.正确答案:A二、多选题 (共30.00分)1.What did the dean in Colorado think of the writer when he was in the law school? 正确答案:A C2.What does the writer mean by the sentence “One door had closed, but others open ed.”?正确答案:A C D3.What did the writer learn from his being kicked out of the law school?正确答案:A B CUnit 2 Vocabulary Exercises一、单选题 (共100.00分)1.I personally would rather ______ a chicken whole.正确答案:2.Please don’t ______ against your chair back, you’ll break it.正确答案:A3.It is strange that he should ______ with such a clever girl.正确答案:B4.It did not take the police long time to ______ the truth.正确答案:B5.He seemed ______ when the man refused his request.正确答案:D6.The mother ______ with her daughter to come back home.正确答案:B7.If you are in the depths of ______, you are extremely unhappy.正确答案:D8.Take it down to the basement and ______ it ______ the stove.正确答案:A9.The doctor may seek the agreement of a ______ before operation.正确答案:B10.Whenever we have trouble with our studies, our teachers help us ______. 正确答案:C11.He is a very handsome young fellow, who dressed well and had ______. 正确答案:D12.As the final examinations draw near, students begin to ______ reviewing. 正确答案:13.I liked to walk up Fifth Avenue and ______ romantic women from the crowd.正确答案:B14.He ______ that co-operation with the media is part of his professional duties.正确答案:D15.If you want to be ______, you should try to lose a certain amount of weight every week.正确答案:AUnit 2 General Reading Comprehension Exercises一、单选题 (共80.00分)1.Can you guess why she was attracted by Robert?正确答案:B2.What food did Amy like most?正确答案:D3.What did Amy’s mother want her to do in the American culture?正确答案:C4.When she knew that Robert would come for the Christmas dinner, Amy was so exci ted that she cried.正确答案:B5.Amy’s mother created a strange menu because Amy didn’t know what food her mot her would cook.正确答案:BAmy felt embarrassed at her relatives’ table manners.正确答案:A7.Robert and his family ate little at the dinner.正确答案:A8.From this story we can learn from some cultural difference in dinner concepts betw een the Chinese and Americans.正确答案:A二、多选题 (共20.00分)1.What was Amy worried about before the Christmas dinner?正确答案:A C2.What did Amy think of her relative’s behaviors at t he dinner?正确答案:B CUnit 3 Vocabulary Exercises一、单选题 (共100.00分)1.We cannot hope to _______ with so experienced a team.正确答案:A2.I am very pleased with the room you _______ for me.正确答案:C3.You need money and time, ______, you need diligence.正确答案:CMany of the British upper classes are _______ very rich.正确答案:A5.If cancers are spotted early there’s a high chance of _______.正确答案:B6.Among her many virtues are _______, courage, and truthfulness.正确答案:B7.Smoking is _______ in many university classrooms in China.正确答案:D8.Transport networks need to be expanded to remote _______ areas.正确答案:C9.His collection of _______ pottery is turning one hundred pieces.正确答案:C10.Now, the gene they discovered today doesn’t ________ all thos e cases.正确答案:A11.After discussion, all of us _______ invest heavily in a building firm.正确答案:B12.She was not very willing to change her way of thinking and with strong _______ vi ews.正确答案:C13.A man _______ to be a journalist threatened to reveal details about her private lif e.正确答案:D14.To avoid quarreling, we _______ to furnish our own house according to our own ta ste.正确答案:D15.He had often dreamed of retiring in England and had planned to _______ in the co untry.正确答案:AUnit 3 General Reading Comprehension Exercises一、单选题 (共70.00分)1.What theory about meat prohibition has been put forward by Marvin Harris?正确答案:B2.What was the reason for the horsemeat prohibition in European history?正确答案:A3.It’s believed that religions and li fe customs can account for meat prohibitions.正确答案:B4.According to some researchers, the Jews dislike pork because pigs are dirty.正确答案:B5.Actually pork had been once the part of the food for the ancient Middle Easterners. 正确答案:A6.Cows are respected by Indians because they are useful source.正确答案:A7.The Moslems gave up pork due to their frequent migration in hot climate.正确答案:A二、多选题 (共30.00分)1.Why shouldn’t religious believers question the reasons for meat prohibition?正确答案:B C2.What are the different reasons for the prohibition of pork in Judaism and other reli gions?正确答案:A C D3.Why is beef prohibited in the rural area in India?正确答案:B C DUnit 4 Vocabulary Exercises一、单选题 (共100.00分)1.I _______ a trip to the Cape of Good Hope.正确答案:A2.I _______ have the small one than the big one.正确答案:B3.We’ll go and _______ where conditions are hardest.正确答案:C4.The reporter is doing a _______ of public attitudes.正确答案:B5.It _______ me that I didn’t have time to do more reading.正确答案:C6.She was not going to _______ her hard-won freedom so easily.正确答案:A7.People here have a more relaxed _______ to their work.正确答案:D8.You never allow _______ problems to affect your performance.正确答案:D9.I understand by your talking that you _______ to leave the firm.正确答案:A10.You should _______ to improve your reading comprehension.正确答案:C11.The government has got to find some way to _______ these two needs.正确答案:A12.Several pairs of shoes were tried on, but none of them were _______.正确答案:B13.Our income has got smaller. so we must be _______ and give up our car.正确答案:D14.After my lecture, the questions asked by the students began to _______ me.正确答案:A15.Getting your _______ in order is a good way not to waste energy on meaningless t hings.正确答案:DUnit 4 General Reading Comprehension Exercises一、单选题 (共80.00分)1.What’s the concrete and realistic goal of the modern women?正确答案:D2.What would some of the modern women like to do after giving the birth of the firs t child?正确答案:A3.What attitude does the author have towards the change of women’s role?正确答案:B4.The increasing divorce rate can partly explain the change for the return to tradition al lifestyle.正确答案:A5.Modern young women think that they can succeed as easily as their mother did.正确答案:B6.According to young women, their feminist mothers were failures in life and career. 正确答案:A7.In modern women’s eyes, domestic happiness is more important than a successful c areer.正确答案:A8.According to some scholar s, today it’s still the times for superwomen.正确答案:B二、多选题 (共20.00分)1.What’s the obvious difference in lifestyle between the modern women and the gene ration of their mothers?正确答案:B C2.Why do modern women not follow their mother’s lifestyle?正确答案:C DUnit 5 Vocabulary Exercises一、单选题 (共100.00分)1.He has more money than the rest of us ________.正确答案:C2.The crowd started to ________ when the night fell.正确答案:C3.I curiously asked her about her ________ behavior.正确答案:A4.Would you afford a poor child a temporary ________?正确答案:B5.The poem is so ________ that I cannot make out its meaning.正确答案:D6.I stood still, trying to ________ a reasonable excuse.正确答案:C7.His false accusations kicked back and ________ himself in prison.正确答案:B8.She woke him for his medicines at ________ throughout the night.正确答案:9.He showed good judgment in deciding not to ________ in the project.正确答案:D10.The Cabinet’s view did not ________ with a vast majority in the House.正确答案:B11.He can’t sp end too much time arguing with you about the matter. He ________. A.正确答案:A12.Her parents offered a lot of money as reward for anyone who could ________ her. 正确答案:B13.Business managers are focused on increasing their personal wealth by any available ________.正确答案:D14.He gave me a ____ explanation.正确答案:A15.Fruit-picking ___, badly paid and very hard work.正确答案:AUnit 5 General Reading Comprehension Exercises一、单选题 (共90.00分)1.What does the author think of cricket?正确答案:CWhat’s the purpose of shepherds’ invention of cricket?正确答案:B3.Who made much more contribution to the spreading of cricket?正确答案:B4.What advice does the author give to readers about cricket playing?A.正确答案:C5.Shepherds invented the cricket to amuse princes.正确答案:B6.Princes preferred playing cricket though they were usually busy.正确答案:B7.Americans are good at playing cricket.正确答案:B8.Who made much more contribution to the spreading of cricket?正确答案:A9.The author thinks people today have a lot of things to deal with.正确答案:A二、多选题 (共10.00分)1.With whom was early cricket popular?正确答案:A DUnit 6 Vocabulary Exercises一、单选题 (共100.00分)1.She stayed to _________ her aged grandmother.正确答案:B2.One may be poor but never ceases to be _________.正确答案:C3.They, _________ my father, have gone to Washington.正确答案:A4.No one could _________ how he got to be so wealthy.正确答案:B5.Our course has been determined. Now let us _________.正确答案:C6.You can always _________ him when you are in difficulties.正确答案:D7.Sometimes you have to learn to _________ and work harder.正确答案:D8.She proudly displayed her degree _________ to her parents.正确答案:A9.They will receive their awards at a _________ in Stockholm.正确答案:C10.None of the passengers and _________ were injured in the accident.正确答案:A11.The agreement should have very _________ results in the long term.正确答案:C12.If your talent combines with diligence, you can excel in your _________.正确答案:D13.My father’s always telling me what to do, but I usually just _________ him.正确答案:B14.It is a manger’s _________ to set clear expectations for his or her employees.正确答案:C15.It is now accepted that men should _________ themselves to 20 glasses of alcohol a week.正确答案:BUnit 6 General Reading Comprehension Exercises一、单选题 (共70.00分)1.Why did the writer’s parents teach her to become a wife and mother?正确答案:B2.What made the writer’s mother change her views on women’s work?正确答案:C3.The author’s mother took the whole family acro ss the United States one summer. 正确答案:B-4.The author’s mother thought Chinese women gained less than men in 1973.B5.The author’s mother taught her to be a wife rather than a career woman in the 60 s.正确答案:A6.The author pursued her career knowing that she could do anything she wanted. A.正确答案:A7.The author doesn’t think that everything was possible.正确答案:B二、多选题 (共30.00分)1.What did the writer think of her mother?正确答案:A C2.What is the writer’s opinion of a woman’s roles?正确答案:B D3.What lesson did the mother teach her daughter at last?正确答案:B CUnit 7 Vocabulary Exercises一、单选题 (共100.00分)1.They ________ a mother’s goodnight kiss.正确答案:B2.We turned to see the ________ car slow down.C3.________ your hands if you have any question.正确答案:D4.The scientist’s experiments ________ a new drug.正确答案:A5.Our next journey was longer and much more ________.正确答案:C6.We ________ the news that our team won the contest.正确答案:A7.We must ________ him to the fact that failure means dismissal(免职).正确答案:B8.She could feel the rolling ________ of the ship under her feet.正确答案:D9.The owner of the store ________ his floor when I walked in.正确答案:D10.I walked up and down the aisle to ________ my cramped muscles.正确答案:A11.The flower seemed to _______, and then swayed gently to and fro.正确答案:A12.Some parrots can ________ sounds and repeat words and sentences.正确答案:B13.Many things being discussed, the meeting has ________ for half an hour.C14.Let a hundred flowers ________, and let a hundred schools of thought contend.正确答案:D15.A survey of the British diet has ________ that a growing number of people are ove rweight.正确答案:AUnit 7 General Reading Comprehension Exercises一、单选题 (共60.00分)1.Why did Helen run downstairs excitedly to her mother?正确答案:D2.On that afternoon Helen first met Sullivan, she grasped her mother’s hand as suppo sed.正确答案:B3.As the cool stream flowed over Helen’s hand, she felt her soul was lighted.正确答案:A4.When Helen realized everything had a name, she felt depressed.正确答案:B5.Learning more new words brought Helen much joy and hope.正确答案:A6.Helen felt thankful for the help from her mother and Sullivan in learning words.正确答案:B二、多选题 (共40.00分)1.How did Miss Sullivan try to teach Helen words?正确答案:B D2.What did little Helen realize while she was learning about “water”?正确答案:A C D3.How did Helen feel after she learned some words?正确答案:A B D4.What did Helen think of the magic of the letters(words)?正确答案:C DUnit 8 Vocabulary Exercises一、单选题 (共100.00分)1.That postman is ________ this route.正确答案:C2.Many a student fails to ________ the examination.正确答案:B3.The training ________ covers every aspect of the job.正确答案:B4.That sounds fantastic. Where do I go to ________ for that tour?正确答案:A5.If you have any ________ news of my husband, please let me know.正确答案:D6.We must ________ the broad masses to take part in our socialist construction.正确答案:B7.That he should have some deep personal objection had never ________ to me.正确答案:C8.The basketball players all ________ bitterly to the referee about his decision.正确答案:A9.His later stories are not interesting because of their ________ of imagination.正确答案:C10.The president met leaders of the black ________ during his visit to Chicago.正确答案:A11.There is widespread ________ about the growing number of the unemployed.正确答案:B12.I had to ________ myself that being confident is not the same as being perfect. 正确答案:D13.Mary has a ________ view about our future. But nobody believes what she said.A.正确答案:B14.We cut down the number of people who needed to ________ important decisions. 正确答案:C15.Mistakes are ________ to success ——if we take the time to analyze them and lea rn from them.正确答案:BUnit 8 General Reading Comprehension Exercises一、单选题 (共70.00分)1.How did T.J. get appreciated by his team fellows?正确答案:B2.What surprised the whole school?正确答案:C3.Many adults have some prejudices for troubled kids at school.正确答案:A4.T.J. moved on each year to a higher grade level although he had failed almost eve ry course.正确答案:A5.The community program gave students chances to develop their practical abilities. 正确答案:A6.T.J. was very active in the team discussion at the beginning.正确答案:B7.The principal gave in when teachers protested about his putting T.J. in charge of th e team program..正确答案:B二、多选题 (共30.00分)1.What did T.J. think of himself at first?正确答案:A D2.Why did the teachers dislike to have T.J. for class the next term?正确答案:B C D3.What did the teachers protest about? What did they worry about? 正确答案:B D。
大学英语(四)作业和答案
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大学英语(四)作业和答案大学英语四第一阶段单选题(共40道题)1.(2.5分)No sooner _____asleep than she heard a knock at the door.我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分2.(2.5分)I like ______ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分3.(2.5分)–How much do I owe you? -- _________我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分4.(2.5分)If you _____ to see Mary,what would you tell her?我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分5.(2.5分)Lao Lin has been working in the countryside fora long time, so he _______farm work.我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分6.(2.5分)--Who's that?--________ our boss.我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分7.(2.5分)Mary speaks in a low voice; ____ is difficult to know what she is saying.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分8.(2.5分)–Would you mind giving me an introduction of your company? --________________我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分9.(2.5分)—It was hot yesterday. —_____.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分10.(2.5分)I saw them _________in the river.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分11.(2.5分)_____ ,John would not have failed.我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分12.(2.5分)I forgot to ring up Mr. Wang yesterday, so I _______ today.我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分13.(2.5分)_____ today, he would get there by Thursday.14.(2.5分)–It’s our great pleasure to have you visit our company. --_________________ 我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分15.(2.5分)He was too excited _________.我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分16.(2.5分)____ is not everybody ____ can draw so well.我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分17.(2.5分)We live in a time ______, more than ever before in history, people are moving我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分18.(2.5分)She pretended _______ me when I passed by.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分19.(2.5分)If the United States had built more homes for poor people in 1955,the housing problems now in some parts of this country _____ so serious.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分20.(2.5分)The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分21.(2.5分)–Are there any morning flights to Wuhan? --_______________我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分22.(2.5分)This morning Jack came to school late____.我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分23.(2.5分)_____ I known it,I should have told him.我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分24.(2.5分)1. He took the medicine, but it didn’t have any_____.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分25.(2.5分)Erna Hart _______ a good swimmer; she swam across the English Channelwhen she was only fourteen years old!我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分26.(2.5分)But that he came to help me, I _____ .27.(2.5分)I_______ to get up late, but now I get up early every morningl.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分28.(2.5分)If you had not studied the problem carefully until recently,_____ .我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分29.(2.5分)–Excuse me, how long can the taxi get here? -- _____________我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分30.(2.5分)Not until his father was out of prison____ to school.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分31.(2.5分)The problem _______ at tomorrow’s meeting isa very difficult one.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分32.(2.5分)But for his help, I _____ .我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分33.(2.5分)His illness accounts ________ his absence from class.我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分34.(2.5分)Little _____ about his own health though he was very ill.我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分35.(2.5分)The news quickly spread through the village ______ the war had ended. 我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分36.(2.5分)–How much is the air ticket? -- ________________我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分37.(2.5分)–Which flight do you want? -- _______________我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分38.(2.5分)" The days are getting longer." " Spring_______."我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分39.(2.5分)I hadn’t seen him for years, but I_____ his voice on the telephone.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分40.(2.5分)She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock by theside of the path.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分第二阶段单选题(共40道题)收起1.(2.5分)She _______ 100 pages of the book today.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分2.(2.5分)____,the bus started at once.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分3.(2.5分)I had my meals ____when I was ill in bed with abad cold.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分4.(2.5分)When________ that it was getting late, I put off the light and went to bed. 我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分5.(2.5分)The library _____ next year will be more advanced than the old one.我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分6.(2.5分)I used to sleep with the window _____.我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分7.(2.5分)The meeting____ over,we all left the room.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分8.(2.5分)–What kind of account do you want to open? -- ____________.我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分9.(2.5分)______Sunday,the library doesn' t open.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分10.(2.5分)Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office,but our work ______,we didn’t accept the offer.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分11.(2.5分)_____ in Beijing for quite a few years, Mr. Park had little difficulty understanding Chinese.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分12.(2.5分)__________ ,he can' t go out for a walk as usual.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分13.(2.5分)As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______a big tree by the roadside. 我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分14.(2.5分)–Do you like Beijing opera? -- ____________.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分15.(2.5分)–Why don’t we go to the theater this evening? -- ______________.我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分16.(2.5分)He _______ finding a taxi for me, even though I told him I lived nearby.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分17.(2.5分)He thought that ____.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分18.(2.5分)–Would you mind going to the theater with me? -- _________________.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分19.(2.5分)Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分20.(2.5分)There ________no danger, the police went back to their police office.我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分21.(2.5分)______in this way, the situation doesn' t seem so disappointing.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分22.(2.5分)The atmosphere _________certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分23.(2.5分)The thief too k away the girl’s wallet without____.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分24.(2.5分)It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after having a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分25.(2.5分)There is a river in the valley,fresh flowers _________________.我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分26.(2.5分)Your shirt needs ____. You' d better have it done today.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分27.(2.5分)–Where are you traveling to this summer? -- ______________.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分28.(2.5分)They are considering ____ before the prices go up.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分29.(2.5分)We all thought ____pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分30.(2.5分)–What do you think of this tour? -- _____________.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分31.(2.5分)It is from my grandparents_____ I learned a lot.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分32.(2.5分)With the price of oil _____________,our economy would be improved.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分33.(2.5分)–Thank you for your help. -- ______________.我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分34.(2.5分)Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分35.(2.5分)I' ve enjoyed ____ to talk with you.我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分36.(2.5分)He asked the waiter ________ the bill.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分37.(2.5分)The fish____ bad,the children left much of it____________ .我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分38.(2.5分)The experiment __________,the students went on to take notes in the experiment report.我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分39.(2.5分)–Do you like traveling? -- _____________.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分40.(2.5分)–How much money do you want to deposit today? -- ___________.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分第三阶段单选题(共40道题)收起1.(2.5分)Although he did not know London well, he made his way________ to the airport.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分2.(2.5分)–Can you finish this work on time? -- _____________.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分3.(2.5分)Neither he nor I ___ for the plan.我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分4.(2.5分)–Who is going to chair the conference? -- _____________.5.(2.5分)The leader ordered that the task_____________ as soon as possible.我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分6.(2.5分)It is his wife __________ left him without saying goodbye.我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分7.(2.5分)It was _____ last year ______ he came to realize the importance of learning English.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分8.(2.5分)_____ to do the work, I should do it some other day.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分9.(2.5分)“He is a very brave man.”“Yes, I wish I ___ his courage.”我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分10.(2.5分)Very few ___ his address in the town.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分11.(2.5分)–Hurry up! Or you’ll be late for the meeting. --___________.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分12.(2.5分)If only it_____Sunday today! We can have a good chat.我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分13.(2.5分)It was in the small house ___ was built with stones by his father ___ he spent his childhood.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分14.(2.5分)Mike is better than Peter ____ swimming.15.(2.5分)T o say something _______ one thing, to do it _____ another.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分16.(2.5分)-Would you mind if I ask you some questions?--____________.I7我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分17.(2.5分)It was ___ it was raining so hard that we had to stay at home all day.我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分18.(2.5分)–I’m sorry for my mistake. -- ________________.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分19.(2.5分)If she had studied harder, she ____________.我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分20.(2.5分)Every year thousands of lives _______ in road accidents because of carelessdriving.我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分21.(2.5分)–When are you leaving? -- _________.我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分22.(2.5分)It was ___ she was about to go out ____ the telephone rang.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分23.(2.5分)It’s time we ____some measures to solve this problem.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分24.(2.5分)–Do you agree with what I’ve said? -- ____________.我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分25.(2.5分)You had better ________ a doctor as soon aspossible.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分26.(2.5分)He is talking so much about America as if he ____ there.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分27.(2.5分)–Would you open the door for me? -- _____________.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分28.(2.5分)Without petroleum human life ____quite different today.我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分29.(2.5分)___________the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分30.(2.5分)It was ___ he said ___ disappointed me.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分31.(2.5分)- What personality do you admire? --__________.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分32.(2.5分)–Is the meeting postponed? -- _____________.我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分33.(2.5分)- Did you have any difficulty finding our company? --____________.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分34.(2.5分)Each of you ______ responsible for the accident.我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分35.(2.5分)She put a blanket over the baby for fear that he ____________cold.我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分36.(2.5分)Tom, what did you do with my documents? Ihave never seen such a _____ and disorder!我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分37.(2.5分)–I’m not satisfied with your product. -- ______________.我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分38.(2.5分)–What do you think of this business plan? -- _______________.我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分39.(2.5分)I am not used to speaking ________ public.我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分40.(2.5分)I’d rather you ____________ anything about it for the time being. 我的答案:B 此题得分:2.5分。
新编大学英语4课后答案完整版
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新编大学英语(第四册)习题答案Unit1 1. 1) A entertaining B entertainment C entertained D entertainer 2) A recognizable B recognized C recognition D 3) A tempting B temptation C tempt 3) A tempting B temptation C tempt 4) A reasoned B reasoning C reasonable D reason 4) A reasoned B reasoning C reasonable D reason 5) A analyzed B analytical C analyst D analysis 5) A analyzed B analytical C analyst D analysis 6) A valuable B valuation C valued/values D values 6) A valuable B valuation C valued/values D values 7) A humorist B humor C humorous D humorless 7) A humorist B humor C humorous D humorless 8) A understandable B understanding C understand D misunderstood 8) A understandable B understanding C understand D misunderstood 2. 1) a sense of responsibility 2) a sense of safety/security 3) a sense of inferiority 4) a sense of superiority 4) a sense of superiority 5) a sense of rhythm 6) a sense of justice 7) a sense of shame 7) a sense of shame 8) a sense of helplessness 9) a sense of direction 10) a sense of urgency 3. 3. 1) 1) 1) Lively Lively Lively behavior behavior behavior is is is normal normal 2) 2) Fast Fast Fast cars cars cars appeal appeal appeal to to 3) 3) diverse diverse arguments 4) 4) 4) I I I asked asked asked my my my boss boss boss for for for clarification clarification 5) 5) sensitive sensitive sensitive to to to light light 6) 6) Mutual Mutual encouragement 7) made fun of him 7) made fun of him 8) persists in his opinion/viewpoint 9) to to be be be the the the focus/center focus/center focus/center of attention of attention 10) 10) 10) we we we buy buy buy our our our tickets tickets tickets in in advance 4. 4. 1) 1) 1) certain/sure certain/sure 2) 2) involved involved 3) 3) end end 4) 4) behavior behavior 5) 5) disciplining disciplining 6) agreed 7) 7) individually 8) first 9) response 9) response 10) question 10) question 11) attempt 11) attempt 12) 12) voice 13) directly 13) directly 14) followed 15) trouble 15) trouble Unit2 Column A Column B The Compound Words created through day throughout up man upbeat, uplift draw eared drawback teen ready teenage hand conscious handout, handwritten birth back birthday, birthstone chair distance chairman rag beat rag-eared ever lift ever-ready over age overdue, overage long due long-distance, long-eared self stone self-conscious mile out mileage, milestone type wishing typewriter, typewritten well Writer/written well-wishing, well-written Step Two 1) long-distance 2) upbeat 3) ever-ready 3) ever-ready 4) overdue 4) overdue 5) typewriter 5) typewriter 6) 6) milestone milestone 7) 7) handwritten handwritten 8) 8) uplifted uplifted 9) 9) self-conscious self-conscious 10) 10) rag-eared 11) 11) birthday birthday 12) 12) throughout throughout 13) 13) drawbacks drawbacks 14) 14) chairman chairman 15) 15) teenage 2. 1) A. intrigued v. interest B. B. intrigue intrigue n . n. n. the the the act act act or or or practice practice practice of of of secretly secretly secretly planning planning planning to to to harm harm someone or make them lose their position of power 2) 2) A. A. A. straining straining v . v. v. try try try very very very hard hard hard to to to do do do something something something using using using all all all your your physical or mental strength B. strain n. n. a a force that stretches, pulls or puts pressure on something 3) A. savor n. taste; flavor B. savored v. enjoy the taste or flavor of; enjoy as much as you can 4) A. treasure v. treat something as being very special, important, or valuable B. treasure n. a store of gold, silver, jewels, etc. 5) A. credited v. consider … as having achieved something or being the reason for it B. credit n. trust; faith 6) A. boost n. an encouraging act of cheering somebody up B. boost v. make someone feel more confident and less worried 7) A. note n. a short, usually informal, letter B. noted v. notice or pay careful attention to something 8) A. signed v. write your signature on a letter or document to show that you wrote it, agreed with it B. sign n. gesture used to ex press one’s meaning, idea, etc. 9) A. totaled v. come to a certain amount B. total n. the whole amount 10) A. stuffed v. fill something with a substance 10) A. stuffed B. stuff n. substance or material 11) A. count n. the number that is reached when something is being 11) A. count counted B. count v. be important 12) A. last v. manage to remain in the same situation 12) A. last B. last n. the remaining part of something 13) A. complimented 13) A. complimented v. express praise or admiration of somebody B. compliment n. an expression of praise, admiration, approval, etc. 14) A. flood 14) A. flood n. a large number or amount B. flooding v. arrive in large numbers 15) A. contact 15) A. contact n. communication with a person, organization, country, etc. B. contact v. reach (someone) by message, telephone, etc. 3. 3. 1) 1) 1) thrives thrives 2) 2) strategy strategy 3) 3) annual annual 4) 4) deserve deserve 5) 5) spontaneous spontaneous 6) sincere 7) investments 8) 8) enterprise enterprise 9) 9) follow follow follow up up 10) 10) characterized characterized 11) lingered 12) acknowledged 4. column 1) D 1) D 2) A 2) A 3) B 3) B 4) C 4) C tough 1) D 2) B 2) B 3) E 3) E 4) F 4) F 5) 5) C 6) A 6. 1) searched 2) clever 3) solution 4) wasted 5) tolerate 6) hidden 7) dumb 8) subject 9) noise 10) extra 11) purchased 12) replaced 13) appreciation 14) hurried 15) warrant 16) strange Unit 3 Understanding the Organization of the Text (1) Introduction (para 1) It has has been been been proven proven proven repeatedly repeatedly repeatedly that that that the the the various various various types types types of of of behavior, behavior, emotions, and interests that constitute being masculine and feminine are patterned by both heredity and culture. (2) There is a cultural bias in education that favors boys over girls. (para. 2-4) Supporting evidence A. Teachers called on males in class far more than on female students. (para 2) i) Its Its consequence: consequence: consequence: This This This has has has a a a tremendous tremendous tremendous impact impact impact on on on the the the learning learning process. i i) ii) The The reason reason reason for for for this: this: this: Active Active Active classroom classroom classroom participants participants participants develop develop develop more more positive attitudes and go on to higher achievement. i ii) Two examples: iii) Two examples: a. In In many many many of of of the the the former former former all-women all-women ’s s colleges, colleges, colleges, the the the boys boys boys were were taking over the class-room discussions and active participation by women students had diminished noticeably. b. A A similar similar similar subordination subordination subordination of of of female female female to to to male male male students students students has has has also also been observed in law and medical school classrooms in recent years. B. B. Teachers Teachers assigned boys and girls different tasks according to stereotyped gender roles. (para. 3) i ) i) Its consequence: This prevented girls from participating as actively as boys in class. i i) ii) An An example: example: example: A A A teacher teacher teacher had had had the the the little little little boys boys boys perform perform perform the the the scientific scientific experiment experiment while while while the the the girls girls girls were were were given given given the the the task task task of of of putting putting putting the the the materials materials away. C. Gender-biased Gender-biased education education education is is is also also also reflected reflected reflected in in in the the the typical typical typical American American teacher ’ assumption. (para 4) i) The The assumption: assumption: assumption: Boys Boys Boys will will will do do do better better better in in in the the the hard, hard, hard, masculine masculine subjects of math and science while girls are expected to have better verbal and reading skills. i i) Three examples: ii) Three examples: a. American boys do develop reading problems, while girls, who are superior to boys in math up to the age of nine, fall behind from then on. b. b. In In In Germany, Germany, Germany, all all all studies studies studies are are are considered considered considered masculine masculine masculine and and and it it it is is is girls girls who develop reading problems. c. In Japan, where early education appears to be nonsexist, both girls and boys do equally well in reading. (3) The educational bias begins at home. (para 5) A . A. S upporting evidence: Supporting evidence: i) Boy Boy preschoolers preschoolers preschoolers were were were permitted permitted permitted to to to go go go away away away from from from home home home in in in a a much wider area than girl preschoolers. ii) B oys Boys Boys were were were encouraged encouraged encouraged to to to develop develop develop intellectual intellectual intellectual curiosity curiosity curiosity and and physical skills, while girls are filled with fears of the world outside the home home and and and with with with the the the desire desire desire to to to be be be approved approved approved of of of for for for their their their goodness goodness goodness and and obedience to rules. B. T he consequence when these lessons carry over from the home to The consequence when these lessons carry over from the home to the classroom: Girls are generally observed to be more dependent on the teacher, more concerned with the form and neatness of their work than its content, content, and and and more more more anxious anxious anxious about about about being being being right right right in in in their their their answers answers answers than than than in in being intellectually independent, analytical, or original. C. Conclusion: Through the educational process that occupies most of the the child child ’s s waking hours, waking hours, society society reinforces reinforces reinforces its its its established established established values values values and and turns out each sex in its traditional and expected mold. V ocabulary 1. 1) genetic genetic 2) 2) assign assign 3) 3) noticeably noticeably 4) 4) approved approved 5) 5) Bias Bias 6) 6) deprived 7) constituted 8) participation 9) unintentional 10) postgraduate 10) postgraduate 2.conscious- unconscious encourage- discourage directly- indirectly sexist –nonsexist dependent- independent positive –negative superior - inferior biased –fair limited –unlimited appropriately- inappropriately 6) C 7) F 7) F 8) B 5) B 6) C 8) B 3. 1) C C 2) D 3) A 3) A 4) E 4) E 5) B 4. 1) turn out 2) carry over 2) carry over 3) calling on 3) calling on 4) put away 4) put away 5) fallen behind 5) fallen behind 6) take over 6) take over unit4 Reading Comprehension 1. 1) Introduction(para 1) It is introduced in the article how teachers and parents can encourage creativity in children. 2) An important strategy for parents and teachers to follow (para. 2-3) 2) An important strategy for parents and teachers to follow (para. 2-3) A. The strategy: To encourage children to spend time thinking and developing new ideas. B. The significance for adopting the strategy: If children can be taught to think creatively, they will be better able to function in tomorrow ’s society. 3) The definition of creativity (para. 4-5) 3) The definition of creativity (para. 4-5) A. Who successful students and adults are: Those who can find a number of ways to approach problems. B. What creative people can do: They can use what they have to produce original ideas that are good for something. 4) 4) A big problem in school (para. 6) The The problem: problem: problem: Children Children Children can can can obtain obtain obtain and and and give give give back back back information, information, information, but but can ’t figure out ways to apply what they know in new situations. 5) A new approach to teaching (para 7) A. A. The The The approach: approach: approach: Combining Combining Combining the the the basics basics basics with with with the the the activities activities activities where where students must use their imaginations. B. How How to to to do so: do so: By By asking asking asking questions questions questions and and and meanwhile praising meanwhile praising their ideas and new thoughts. C. C. How How How to to to facilitate facilitate facilitate the the the process: process: process: To To To create create create an an an atmosphere atmosphere atmosphere in in in which which there is no risk risk in in in being being being creative-- creative-- creative-- a a a place place place where where where wild wild wild ideas ideas ideas are are are honored honored honored and and valued, never scorned or dismissed. 6) 6) Things parents can do at home to encourage creativity (para. 8-10) A. To involve children in decision making. B. To help help children children children to to to understand understand understand the the the consequences consequences consequences of of of various various decisions. C. To To encourage encourage encourage them them them to to talk talk out loud out loud about about things things things they they they are are are doing. doing. The reason for for doing doing doing so: so: so: Talking Talking out out loud loud loud improves improves improves language language language skills skills skills and and thinking skills. D. To show a sense of humor. The reason for doing so: Children can see creativity in its purest form. E. To give children choices from their earliest age. Examples: a. When When they they they are are are very very very young, young, young, let let let them them them choose choose choose between between between two two two food food items for lunch. b. B. When they grow older, let them decide how to use their time or spend their money. V ocabulary 3. 3. 1) 1) 1) dismiss dismiss 2) 2) consequences consequences 3) promoting 4) 4) applies applies 5) 5) vital vital 6) scorned 7) conventional 8) original 8) original 4. 4. 1) 1) 1) consciously consciously 2) 2) innovative innovative 3) 3) unconsciously unconsciously 4) 4) determined determined 5) Imagination 6) 6) aware aware 7) 7) control control 8) 8) created created 9) 9) extension extension 10) 10) technique technique 11) vulnerable 12) unfolding 12) unfolding 13) joyful 13) joyful 14) gain 14) gain 15) Apply 15) Apply Unit5 Understanding the organization of the text 1) Introduction (para. 1) Athletes are chosen to be role models, and they can choose only to be good or bad ones. 2) Athletes should be role models. (para. 2-5) The author ’s arguments: A. A. Athletes Athletes Athletes should should should not not not refuse refuse refuse the the the responsibility responsibility responsibility of of of being being being a a a role role role model model while a ccepting all the glory and the money that comes with being a famous accepting all the glory and the money that comes with being a famous athlete. (para. 2) (para. 2) B. I try to be a positive role model, but that doesn ’t mean I am perfect. (para. 3) C. Qualities of a positive role model: (para. 4) a. He influences people ’s lives in a positive way. b. He gives of himself in time or money to help those who look up to him. c. He displays the values like honesty and determination. D. Athletes cannot take the place of parents, but can help reinforce what parents try to teach their children. (para. 5) 3) People sometimes expect so much that some athletes don ’t want to be role modes. (para. 6-7) A. Sometimes people put athletes on a pedestal. Example: I have had parents in Utah put my picture on the wall beside Jesus Christ. (para. 6) B. Constantly being watched by the public can be hard to tolerate at times. Example: 1: Negative publicity Michael Jordan received about gambling. 2. Ever since I played on the Dream Team, I can ’t go anywhere without being the center of attention and I can ’t even buy a motorcycle I really want. (para. 7) 4) Conclusion (para 8-9) The good things about being a role model outweigh the bad. A. It ’s s a a a great great great feeling feeling feeling to to to think think think you you you are are are part part part of of of the the the reason reason reason that that that a a a id id decided to try to be good. B. But parents should remind their kids that there are no perfect human beings. C. Charles Barkley is a good role model. V ocabulary 2. 1) is bound to 2) follow their lead 3) goes too far/is going too far 4) take the place of 5) dropped out 6) have a fit 7) measure up to 8) look up to 9) Let ’s face it 10) you name it 3. 3. 1) outgrown 1) outgrown 2) outdo 3) outwitted 3) outwitted 4) outweigh 4) outweigh 5) outlived 5) outlived UNIT 7 1. belief – doubt deep- shallow learn- unlearn shame- pride inadequate-adequate success- failure boring- interesting dependent-independent mediocre-excellent uselessuseful well-informed ---- ill-informed smart- dull painful-painless imaginativeunimaginative 2. 2. 1) 1) 1) deprived deprived deprived of of 2) for for the the the sake sake sake of of 3) 3) get get away away away with with 4) 4) dropped dropped out 5) by no means 6) got got down down down to to 7) 7) 7) distinguish distinguish …from 8) 8) look look look back back back on on 9) 9) 9) gone gone through 10) after all 11) be rid of 12) on my own 3. choice secure hear who keep while now This pressure expecting tests within had catch marks patents obtain/get teachers relax shape UNIT 8 1. C E B D A F 2. relearn 再学习 r egain regain 收回,重新获得 redo 重做,再做 r ewrite rewrite重写,改写重写,改写 r earrange rearrange 重新整理 r eclaim reclaim 要求归还,收回 r emodel remodel 重新塑造,改变 replace 取代取代 rephrase 重新措辞 r ejoin rejoin 再结合,在加入 reform reform 改革 readjust 重新调整重新调整 r eunited reunited (使)再结合 r ebroadcast rebroadcast 转播,重播 reread 再读 r eview review 复习复习3. B A D A D C A A A B UNIT 9 1. 1) observation observation 2) 2) available available 3) 3) discoveries discoveries 4) 4) acceptance acceptance 5) 5) experimentation 6) inventions 7) evolution evolution 8) 8) adaptable 9) 9) innovative innovative 10) 10) objectivity 2. 1) out of the ordinary 2) preceded 3) To be exact 4) Contradict(ed) 5) Prosperity COLUMN A COLUMN B Invention invent available nnovate Adaptable Adapt Discovery Discover Acceptance Accept Evolution Evolve Objectivity Objective Observation Observe Experimentation Experiment Prosperity Prosper disastrous disaster 6) Gave birth to 7) Catch our breath 8) had in mind 9) proposed 10) converted 11) disastrous 12) negative 3. 1) She had hardly sat down 2) Especially if/ when you want to reserve a seat 2) Especially if/ when you want to reserve a seat 3) is not necessarily the most useful 3) is not necessarily the most useful 4) What sort/kind of person do you have in mind 4) What sort/kind of person do you have in mind 5) There5) There’s a limit on the time 6) Spend part of his childhood 6) Spend part of his childhood 7) three times as many girls as boys 7) three times as many girls as boys 8) as do most of the people who live in this village 8) as do most of the people who live in this village 9) but on the other hand it would be sad to lose the family atmosphere 9) but on the other hand it would be sad to lose the family atmosphere 10) Depite/ In spite of international pressure 10) Depite/ In spite of international pressure 。
大学英语英语四级(答案) (4)
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大学英语四级试卷(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)一、选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)1.I can't understand_____mixed up in the theft.A.his getB.him to getC.his gotD.his getting2.My dress_____when it caught on the nail.A.tearsB.tornC.is tornD.tore3.We all went to the movie,he_____behinD.A.was remainingB.remainingC.was remainedD.remained4._____with air,a life jacket will keep a person afloat.A.It is filledB.FillingC.When filledD.When filling it5.It was when their house had been buried in snow_____some idea about the seriousness of the situation.A.that they hadB.had theyC.that did they hadD.did they had6.Light comes in_______the window.A.byB.throughC.out ofD.in7.The young worker expressed the indignation_______being dismissed without any reason.A.forB.atC.toD.of8.Science has brought_______many changes in our life.A.outB.intoC.aboutD.forward9.______onetime,Manchester,New Hampshire,was the home of the most productive cotton mills in the worlD.A.OnB.AtC.ByD.To10.If something is out_______the question,it is impossible.A.ofB.toC.withD.in11.The leaders were seen_____in the hall but they didn't make known the problems_____.A.be assembling,discussedB.assembling,discussedC.assembled,discussingD.be assembled,discussing12.Suddenly we felt the atmosphere_____tense.A.to growB.grownC.growD.grew13.The plan_____read,a heated discussion began.A.had beenB.has beenC.having beenD.was14.----Why don’t we take a little break?----Didn’t we just have______?A.itB.thatC.oneD.this15.____,Internet writers do make impressive progress.A.Encouraging and praisingB.To be encouraged and praisedC.Encouraged and praisedD.To encourage and praised16.In the west,people make___a rule to send Christmas presents to their relatives and friends.A.thisB.thatC.itD.the following17.--Is there a flight to London this evening?--There____be.I’ll phone the airport and find it out.A.mustB.has toC.mightD.ought to18.He called the police for help,____that the problem was more than he could deal with.A.having been realizedB.to realizeC.realizedD. realizing19.---How much is the desk?---it__ninety-nine pounds.()A.costsB.Pays toC.spendsD.Takes is20.I am afraid I won't be able to keep in touch__him.()A.To goB.For ifC.withD.By too二、单词拼写(共计15分)1.Mr.Li moved to the seashore in his f______(四十来岁).2.H______(听到)the good news,we all jumped with joy.3.I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more c_______(舒服).4.W_______(星期三)is the fourth day of a week.5.Walking every day keep me f_____(健康)than before.三、阅读理解:(共30分)In the1960s,many young Americans were dissatisfied with American society.They wanted to end the Vietnam War and to make all of the people in the U.S.epual.Some of them decided to"drop out"of American society and form their own societies.They formed utopian communities,which they called"communes,"where they could follow their philosophy of"do your own thing."A group of artists founded a commune in southern Colorado called"Drop City."Following the ideas of philosopher and architect Buckminster Fuller they built domeshaped houses from pieces of old cars. Other groups,such as author Ken Kesey's Merry Pranksters,the followers fo San Francisco poet Steve Gakin,and a group that called itself the Hog Farm,lived in old school huses and traveled around the United States. The Hog Farm become famous when they helped organize the Woodstock Rock Festival in1969.Steve Gaskin's followers tried to settle down on a farm in Tennessee,but they had to leave when some members of the gruop werearrested for growing marijuanA.Not all communes believed in the philosophy of"do you own thing," however.Twin Oaks,a commune founded in Virgiania in the late1960s, was based on the ideas of psychologistB.F.Skinner.The people who lived at Twin Oaks were carefully controlled by Skinner's"conditioning" techniques to do things that were good for the community.In1972,Italian architect Paolo Soleri began to build Arcosanti,a utopian city Arizsona where2500people will live closely together in one large building called an"archology"Soleri believes that people must live closely together so that they will all become one.1.Why did some young Americans decide to"drop out"of scoiety during the1960s?A.They were not satisfied with American society.B.They wanted to grow marijuanA.C.They wanted to go to the Vietnam War.D.They did not want all people to be equal.2.Where did the members of the Hog Farm commune live?A.In dome-shaped houseB.In old school husesC.On a farm inTennesseeD.In an archology in Arizona3.Who gave the people of Drop City the idea to bulid dome-shaped house?A.Paolo SoleriB.B.G.SkinnerC.Steve GaskinD.Buckminster Fuller4.What was the Twin Oaks commune base on?A.The philosophy of"do your own thing"B.Virginaia in the late1960sC.The ideas of psychologistD.The belief that people must live closely togerher.5.What is an"archology"?A.A person who studies archaeologyB.A large building where people live closely togetherC.A city in A rizonaD.A technique to contorl people四、书面表达:请你为一个中学生参观团起草一份通知,用一段话说明以下要点:参观日期:5月25日,星期天时间:早上8点钟出发。
大学英语四级试卷(答案) (4)
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大学英语四级试卷(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)一、选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)1.The stout fellow over there is______the great magician,Charlie Williams,himself.A.no other butB.no one thanC.none other thanD.no other than2.In the last ten years,there have been many changes in family life. Are there changes______?A.for the better or for the worseB.for the better or for the worstC.for the best or for the worstD.for the good or for the bad3.The facilities of the older hospital______.A.is as good or better than the new hospitalB.are as good or better than the new hospitalC.is as good as or better than that of the new hospitalD.are as good as or better than those of the new hospital4.Studies show that students with high self-esteem have______ratings from both themselves and their teachers in their speech than students with low self-esteem.A.highB.higherC.highestD.the highest5.Mr.Johnson is______to our party.A.more than pleased to comeB.pleased more than to comeC.more pleased than to comeD.more pleasing than to come6.Ms Simms is very sensitive______criticism.A.ofB.inC.toD.on7.It is an exception________the rules.A.ofB.inC.againstD.to8.She solved the problem_________a stroke.A.onB.ofC.atD.through9.Death always taken us_________surprise,even though we know it isinevitable.A.inB.out ofC.byD.through10.The lady insists on her constitutional right_______a passport in her maiden name.A.onB.toC.intoD.that11.I was looking for the magazine the whole of yesterday morning,I forgot______it to you.A.returnB.having returnedC.to returnD.to have returned12.They suggested us______our luck at the casino.A.to tryB.tryC.tryingD.tried13.I hope you______all the material before you make the final decision.A.will have readB.will be readC.will be readingD.would have read14.You________drive fast,there is a speed limit here.Moreover,we have plenty of time,so you______drive so fast.A.mustn't,needn'tB.needn't,needn'tC.mustn't,mustn'tD.needn't,mustn't15.You_______worry about her.She______well already.A.needn't,may getB.don't need,may getC.mustn't,getsD.needn't,may have gets16._____the Washington Monument and the Capitol,Washington D.C.would be a completely horizontal city.A.It were not forB.For it were notC.Were it not forD.weren't it for17.______,I'll marry him all the time.A.Being he rich or poorB.Was he rich or poorC.Be he rich or poorD.Whether rich or poor18.A sneeze cannot be performed voluntarily,_____be easily suppressed.A.nor cat itB.and cannot itC.nor it canD.it cannot19.Few of the gold seekers who flocked to California were experienced miners______that they had to be.A.but neither did they feelB.neither did they feelC.and so did they feelD.and they felt too20._____,their help,we would not have succeeded.A.Hadn't been forB.Had not it been forC.Had it not been forD.It hadn't been for二、完型填空(共计20分)Reading involves looking at graphic symbols and formulating mentally the sounds and ideas theyrepresent.Concepts of reading have changed1over the centuries.During the1950's and1960's especially,increased attention has been devoted to2the reading process.3specialists agreethat reading4acomplex organization of higher mental5,they disagree 6the exact nature of the process.Some experts,who regard language primarily as a code using symbols to represent sounds,7reading as simply thedecoding of symbolssintosthe sounds they stand8.These authorities 9that meaning,being concerned with thinking,must be taught independently ofthe decoding process.Others maintain that reading is10 related to thinking,and that a child whopronounces sounds without11 their meaning is not truly reading.The reader,12some,is not just aperson with a theoretical ability to read but one who13reads.Many adults,although they have the ability to read,have never read a book in its14.By someexpert they would not be15as readers.Clearly,the philosophy,objectives,methods and materials ofreading will depend on the definition one use.By the most16and satisfactory definition, reading is theability to17the sound-symbols code of the language,to interpret meaning for various18,at variousrates,and at various levels of difficulty,and to do19widely and enthusiastically.20reading is theinterpretation of ideas through the use of symbols representing sounds and ideas.1.A.substantively B.substantially C.substitutively D.subjectively2.A.define and describe B.definition and descriptionC.defining and describingD.have defined and described3.A.Although B.If C.Unless D.Until4.A.involves B.involves to C.is involved D.involves of5.A.opinions B.effects C.manners D.functions6.A.of B.about C.for D.into7.A.view B.look C.reassure D.agree8.A.by B.to C.off D.for9.A.content B.contend C.contempt D.contact10.A.inexplicably B.inexpressibly C.inextricably D.inexpediently11.A.interpreting B.saying C.explaining D.reading12.A.like B.for example C.according to D.as13.A.sometimes B.might C.practical D.actually14.A.entire B.entirety C.entirely D.entity15.A.classed B.granted C.classified D.graded16.A.inclusive B.inclinable C.conclusive plicated17.A.break up B.elaborate C.define D.unlock18.A.purposes B.degrees C.stages D.steps19.A.such B.so as C.so D.such as20.A.By the way B.In short C.So far D.On the other hand三、阅读理解:(共25分)Years ago the idea of disabled people doing sport was never heard of.But when the annual games for the disabled were started at Stoke Mandeville,England in1984by Sir Ludwig Guttmann,the situation began to change.Sir Ludwig Guttmann,who had been driven to England in1939from Nazi Gernamy,had been asked by the British government to set up an injuries centre at Stoke Mandeville Hospital near London.His ideas about treating injuries included sport for the disabled.In the first games just tow teams of injured soldiers took part.The next year,1949,five teams took part.From those beginnings,things have developed fast.Teams now come from abroad to Stoke Mandeville every year.In1960the first Olympics for the Disabled were held in Rome,in the same place as the normal Olympic Games,although they are organized separately.In other years Games for the Disabled are still held at Stoke Mandeville.In the1984wheelchair Olympic Games,1064wheelchair athletes from about40countries took part.Unfortunately,they were held at Stoke Mandeville and not in Los Angeles,along with the other Olympics. The Games have been a great success in promoting international friendshiop and understanding,and in proving that being disabled does not mean you can't enjoy sport.One small source of disappointment for those who organize and take part in the games,however,has been the unwillingness of the International Olympic Committee to include disabled events at the Olympic Games for the able-bodied.Perhaps a few more years are still needed to convince those fortunate enough not to be disabled that their disabled fellow athlets should not be excluded.1.The first games for the desabled were held_____after Sir LudwigGuttmann arrived in England.A.40yearsB.21yearsC.10yearsD.9years2.Besides Stoke Mandeville,surely the games for the disabled were once held in_____.A.New YorkB.LondonC.RomeD.Los Angeles3.In Paragraph3,the word"athletes"means_____.A.people who support the gamesB.people who watch the gamesC.people who organize the gamesD.people who compete in the games4.Which of the following statements in NOT true?A.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is an early organizer of the games for the disabled.B.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is an injured soldier.C.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is from Germany.D.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is welcomed by the British government.5.From the,we may conclude that the writer is_____.A.one of the organizers of the games for the disabledB.a disabled person who once took part in the gamesC.against holding the games for the disabledD.in favour of holding the games for the disabled四、书面表达:请起草一份中学学校通知,用一段话说明以下要点:参观日期:3月25日,星期天时间:早上8点钟出发。
CET4《英语四级》真题及答案
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2011年6月大学英语四(CET-4)级真题试卷Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Online Shopping. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow:Online Shopping1.现在网上购物已成为一种时尚2.网上购物有很多好处,但也有不少问题3.我的建议Part II Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1 - 7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.British Cuisine: the Best of Old and NewBritish cuisine(烹饪) has come of age in recent years as chefs(厨师) combine the best of old and new.Why does British food have a reputation for being so bad? Because it is bad! Those are not the most encouraging words to hear just before eating lunch at one of Hong Kong's smartest British restaurants, Alfie's by KEE, but head chef Neil Tomes has more to say."The past 15 years or so have been a noticeable period of improvement for food in England," the English chef says, citing the trend in British cuisine for better ingredients, preparation and cooking methods, and more appealing presentation. Chef such as Delia Smith, Nigel Slater, Jamie Oliver and Gordon Ramsay made the public realise that cooking - and eating - didn't have to be a boring thing. And now, most of the British public is familiar even with the extremes of Heston Blumenthal's molecular gastronomy, a form of cooking that employs scientific methods to create the perfect dish."It's no longer the case that the common man in England is embarrassed to show he knows about food," Tomes says.There was plenty of room for improvement. The problems with the nation's cuisine can be traced back to the Second World War. Before the war, much of Britain's food was imported and when German U-boats began attacking ships bringing food to the country, Britain went on rations(配给)."As rationing came to an end in the 1950s, technology picked up and was used to mass-produce food," Tomes says. "And by then people were just happy to have a decent quantity of food in their kitchens."They weren't looking for cured meats, organic produce or beautiful presentation; they were looking for whatever they could get their hands on, and this prioritisation of quantity over quality prevailed for decades, meaning a generation was brought up with food that couldn't compete with neighbouring France, Italy, Belgium or Spain.Before star chefs such as Oliver began making cooking fashionable, it was hard to find a restaurant in London that was open after 9pm. But in recent years the capital's culinary(烹饪的) scene has developed to the point that it is now confident of its ability to please the tastes of any international visitor.With the opening of Alfie's in April, and others such as The Pawn, two years ago, modern British food has made its way to Hong Kong. "With British food, I think that Hong Kong restaurant are keeping up," says David Tamlyn, the Welsh executive chef at The Pawn in Wan Chai. "Hong Kong diners are extremely responsive to new ideas or presentations, which is good news for new dishes."Chefs agree that diners in Hong Kong are embracing the modern British trend. Some restaurants are modifying the recipes(菜谱)of British dishes to breathe new life into the classics, while other are using better quality ingredients but remaining true to British traditional and tastes.Tamlyn is in the second camp. "We select our food very particulary. We use US beef, New Zealand lamb and for our custards(牛奶蛋糊) we use Bird's Custard Powder," Tamlyn says. "Some restaurants go for custard made fresh with eggs, sugar and cream, but British custard is different, and we stay true to that."Matthew Hill, senior manager at the two-year-old SoHo restaurant Yorkshire Pudding, also uses better ingredients as a means of improving dishes. "There are a lot of existing perceptions about British food and so we can't alter these too much. We're a traditional British restaurant so there are some staples(主菜) that will remain essentially unchanged."These traditional dishes include fish and chips, steak and kidney pie and large pieces of roasted meats. At Alfie's, the newest of the British restaurants in town and perhaps the most gentlemen's club-like in design, Neil Tomes explains his passion for provenance(原产地). "Britain has started to become really proud of the food it's producing. It has excellent organic farms, beautifully crafted cheeses, high-quality meats."However, the British don't have a history of exporting their foodstuffs, which makes it difficult for restaurants in Hong Kong to source authentic ingredients."We can get a lot of our ingredients once a week from the UK," Tamlyn explains. "But there is also pressure to buy local and save on food miles, which means we take our vegetables from the local markets, and there are a lot that work well with British staples."The Phoenix, in Mid-Levels, offers the widest interpretation of "British cuisine", while still trying to maintain its soul. The gastro-pub has existed in various locations in Hong Kong since 2002. Singaporean head chef Tommy Teh Kum Chai offers daily specials on a blackboard, rather than sticking to a menu. This enables him to reinterpret British cuisine depending on what is available in the local markets."We use a lot of ingredients that people wouldn't perhaps associate as British, but are presented in a British way. Bell peppers stuffed with couscous, alongside ratatouille, is a very popular dish."Although the ingredients may not strike diners as being traditional, they can be found in dishes across Britain.Even the traditional chefs are aware of the need to adapt to local tastes and customs, while maintaining the Brutishness of their cuisine.At Yorkshire Pudding, Hill says that his staff asks diners whether they would like to share their meals. Small dishes, shared meals and "mixing it up" is not something commonly done in Britain, but Yorkshire Pudding will bring full dished to the table and offer individual plates for each dinner. "That way, people still get the presentation of the dishes as they were designed, but can carve them up however they like," Hill says.This practice is also popular at The Pawn, although largely for rotisseries(烤肉馆), Tamlyn says. "Some tables will arrive on Sunday, order a whole chicken and a shoulder of lamb or a baby pig, and just stay for hours enjoying everything we bring out for them."Some British traditions are too sacred(神圣的) to mess with, however, Tomes says. "I'd never change a full English breakfast."1. What is British food generally known for?A) Its unique flavor. B) Its bad taste.C) Its special cooking methods D) Its organic ingredients.2. The Second World War led to ____ in Britain.A) an inadequate supply of food B) a decrease of grain productionC) an increase in food import D) a change in people's eating habits3. Why couldn't Britain compete with some of its neighboring countries in terms of food in the post-war decades?A) Its food lacked variety. B) Its people cared more for quantity.C) It was short of well-trained chefs. D) It didn't have flavorful food ingredients.4. With culinary improvement in recent years, London's restaurants are now able to appeal to the tastes of ____.A) most young people B) elderly British dinersC) all kinds of overseas visitors D) upper-class customers5. What do Hong Kong diners welcome, according to Welsh executive chef David Tamlyn?A) Authentic classic cuisine. B) Locally produced ingredients.C) New ideas and presentations. D) The return of home-style dishes.6. While using quality ingredients, David Tamlyn insists that the dishes should ____.A) benefit people's health B) look beautiful and invitingC) be offered at reasonable prices D) maintain British traditional tastes7. Why does Neil Tomes say he loves food ingredients from Britain?A) They appeal to people from all over the world. B) They are produced on excellent organic forms.C) They are processed in a scientific way. D) They come in a great variety.8. Tamlyn says that besides importing ingredients from Britain once a week, his restaurant also buys vegetables from ____________________.9. The Phoenix in Mid-Levels may not use British ingredients, but presents its dishes ________________.10. Yorkshire Pudding is a restaurant which will bring full dishes to the table but offer plates to those diners who would like to ___________________________.Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 witha single line through the centre.11. A) He is careless about his appearance.B) He is ashamed of his present condition.C) He changes jobs frequently.D) He shaves every other day.12. A) Jane may be caught in a traffic jam.B) Jane should have started a little earlier.C) He knows what sort of person Jane is.D) He is irritated at having to wait for Jane.13. A) Training for the Mid-Atlantic Championships.B) Making preparations for a trans-Atlantic trip.C) Collecting information about baseball games.D) Analyzing their rivals' on-field performance.14. A) He had a narrow escape in a car accident.B) He is hospitalized for a serious injury.C) He lost his mother two weeks ago.D) He has been having a hard time.15. A) The woman has known the speaker for a long time.B) The man had difficulty understanding the lecture.C) The man is making a fuss about nothing.D) The woman thinks highly of the speaker.16. A) He has difficulty making sense of logic.B) Statistics and logic are both challenging subjects.C) The woman should seek help from the tutoring service.D) Tutoring services are very popular with students.17. A) Her overcoat is as stylish as Jill's.B) Jill missed her class last week.C) Jill wore the overcoat last week.D) She is in the same class as the man.18. A) A computer game.B) An imaginary situation.C) An exciting experience.D) A vacation by the sea.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) Beautiful scenery in the countryside.B) Dangers of cross-country skiing.C) Pain and pleasure in sports.D) A sport he participates in.20. A) He can't find good examples to illustrate his point.B) He can't find a peaceful place to do the assignment.C) He doesn't know how to describe the beautiful country scenery.D) He can't decide whether to include the effort part of skiing.21. A) New ideas come up as you write.B) Much time is spent on collecting data.C) A lot of effort is made in vain.D) The writer's point of view often changes.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22. A) Journalist of a local newspaper.B) Director of evening radio programs.C) Producer of television commercials.D) Hostess of the weekly "Business World".23. A) He ran three restaurants with his wife's help.B) He and his wife did everything by themselves.C) He worked both as a cook and a waiter.D) He hired a cook and two local waitresses.24. A) He hardly needs to do any advertising nowadays.B) He advertises a lot on radio and in newspapers.C) He spends huge sums on TV commercials every year.D) He hires children to distribute ads in shopping centers.25. A) The restaurant location.B) The restaurant atmosphere.C) The food variety.D) The food price.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage One26. A) Its protection is often neglected by children.B) It cannot be fully restored once damaged.C) There are many false notions about it.D) There are various ways to protect it.27. A) It may make the wearer feel tired.B) It will gradually weaken the eyes of adults.C) It can lead to the loss of vision in children.D) It can permanently change the eye structure.28. A) It can never be done with high technology.B) It is the best way to restore damaged eyesight.C) It is a major achievement in eye surgery.D) It can only be partly accomplished now.Passage Two29. A) They think they should follow the current trend.B) Nursing homes are well-equipped and convenient.C) Adult day-care centers are easily accessible.D) They have jobs and other commitments.30. A) They don't want to use up all their life savings.B) They fear they will regret it afterwards.C) They would like to spend more time with them.D) They don't want to see their husbands poorly treated.31. A) Provide professional standard care.B) Be frank and seek help from others.C) Be affectionate and cooperative.D) Make use of community facilities.Passage Three32. A) Health and safety conditions in the workplace.B) Rights and responsibilities of company employees.C) Common complaints made by office workers.D) Conflicts between labor and management.33. A) Replace its out-dated equipment.B) Improve the welfare of affected workers.C) Follow the government regulations strictly.D) Provide extra health compensation.34. A) They requested to transfer to a safer department.B) They quit work to protect their unborn babies.C) They sought help from union representatives.D) They wanted to work shorter hours.35. A) To show how they love winter sports.B) To attract the attention from the media.C) To protect against the poor working conditions.D) To protect themselves against the cold weather.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Contrary to the old warning that time waits for no one, time slows down when you are on the move. It also slows down more as you move faster, which means astronauts(宇航员) someday may (36)__________ so long in space that they would return to an Earth of the (37)__________ future. If you could move at the speed of light, your time would stand still. If you could move faster than light, your time would move (38)__________ .Although no form of matter yet (39)__________ moves as fast as or faster than light, (40)__________ experiments have already confirmed that accelerated (41)__________ causes a traveler's time to be stretched. Albert Einstein (42)__________ this in 1905, when he (43)__________ the concept of relative time as part of his Special Theory of Relativity. A search is now under way to confirm the suspected existence of particles of matter (44)_________________________________________________________________________________________ .An obsession(沉迷)with time-saving, gaining, wasting, losing, and mastering it-(45)___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ . Humanity also has been obsessed with trying to capture the meaning of time. Einstein (46)_______________________________________________________________________________________________. Thus, time and time's relativity are measurable by any hourglass, alarm clock, or an atomic clock that can measure a billionth of a second. Part ⅣReading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (25 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.The popular notion that older people need less sleep than younger adults is a myth, scientists said yesterday.While elderly people 47 to sleep for fewer hours than they did when they were younger, this has a(n) 48 effect on their brain's performance and they would benefit from getting more, according to research.Sean Drummond, a psychiatrist (心理医生) at the University of California, San Diego, said that older people are more likely to suffer from broken sleep, while younger people are better at sleeping 49 straight through the night.More sleep in old age, however, is 50 with better health, and most older people would feel better and more 51 if they slept for longer periods, he said."The ability to sleep in one chunk (整块时间) overnight goes down as we age but the amount of sleep we need to 52 well does not change," Dr Drummond told the American Association for the Advancement of Science conference in San Diego."It's 53 a myth that older people need less sleep. The more healthy an older adult is, the more they sleep like they did when they were 54 . Our data suggests that older adults would benefit from 55 to get as much sleep as they did in their 30s. That's 56 from person to person, but the amount of sleep we had at 35 is probably the sameDirections:There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneSeveral recent studies have found that being randomly (随机地) assigned to aroommate of another race can lead to increased tolerance but also to a greater likelihood (可能性) of conflict.Recent reports found that lodging with a student of a different race may decrease prejudice and compel students to engage in more ethnically diverse friendships.An Ohio State University study also found that black students living with a white roommate saw higher academic success throughout their college careers. Researchers believe this may be caused by social pressure.In a New York Times article, Sam Roakye-the only black student on his freshman year floor-said that "if you're surrounded by whites, you have something to prove."Researchers also observed problems resulting from pairing interracial students in residences.According to two recent studies, randomly assigned roommates of different race are more likely to experience conflicts so strained that one roommate will move out.An Indiana University study found that interracial roommates were three times as likely as two white roommates to no longer live together by the end of the semester.Grace Kao, a professor at Penn said she was not surprised by the findings. "This may be the first time that some of these students have interacted, and lived, with someone of a different race," she said.At Penn, students are not asked to indicate race when applying for housing."One of the great things about freshman housing is that, with some exceptions, the process throws you together randomly," said Undergraduate Assembly chairman Alec Webley. "This is the definition of integration.""I've experienced roommate conflicts between interracial students that have both broken down stereotypes and reinforced stereotypes," said one Penn resident advisor (RA). The RA of two years added that while some conflicts "provided more multicultural acceptance and melding (融合)," there were also "jarring cultural confrontations."The RA said that these conflicts have also occurred among roommates of the same race.Kao said she cautions against forming any generalizations based on any one of the studies, noting that more background characteristics of the students need to be studies and explained.57. What can we learn from some recent studies?A) Conflicts between studies of different races are unavoidable.B) Students of different races are prejudiced against each other.C) Interracial lodging does more harm than good.D) Interracial lodging may have diverse outcomes.58. What does Sam Boakye's remark mean?A) White students tend to look down upon their black peers.B) Black students can compete with their white peers academically.C) Black students feel somewhat embarrassed among white peers during the freshman year.D) Being surrounded by white peers motivates a black student to work harder to succeed.59. What does the Indians Univerisity study show?A) Interracial roommates are more likely to fall out.B) Few white students like sharing a room with a black peer.C) Roommates of different races just don't get along.D) Assigning students' lodging randomly is not a good policy.60. What does Alec Webley consider to be the "definition of integration"?A) Students of different races are required to share room.B) Interracial lodging is arranged by the school for freshmen.C) Lodging is assigned to students of different races without exception.D) The school randomly assigns roommates without regard to race.61. What does Grace Kao say about interracial lodging?A) It is unscientific to make generalizations about it without further study.B) Schools should be cautious when making decisions about student lodging.C) Students' racial background should be considered before lodging is assigned.D) Experienced resident advisors should be assigned to handle the problems.Passage TwoGlobal warming is causing more than 300,000 deaths and about $125 billion in economic losses each year, according to a report by the Global Humanitarian Forum, an organization led by Kofi Annan, the former United Nations secretary general.The report, to be released Friday, analyzed data and existing studies of health, disaster, population and economic trends. It found that human-influenced climate change was raising the global death rates from illnesses including malnutrition (营养不良) and heat-related health problems.But even before its release, the report drew criticism from some experts on climate and risk, who questioned its methods and conclusions.Along with the deaths, the report said that the lives of 325 million people, primarily in poor countries, were being seriously affected by climate change. It projected that the number would double by 2030.Roger Pielke Jr., a political scientist at the University of Colorado, Boulder, who studies disaster trends, said the Forum's report was " a methodological embarrassment" because there was no way to distinguish deaths or economic losses related to human driven global warming amid the much larger losses resulting from the growth in populations and economic development in vulnerable (易受伤害的) regions. Dr. Pielke said that "climate change is an important problem requiring our utmost attention." But the report, he said, "will harm the cause for action on both climate change and disasters because it is so deeply flawed (有瑕疵的)"However, Soren Anderasen, a social scientist at Dalberg Global Development Partners who supervised the writing of the report, defended it, saying that it was clear that the numbers were rough estimates. He said the report was aimed at world leaders, who will meet in Copenhagen in December to negotiate a new international climate treaty.In a press release describing the report, Mr. Annan stressed the need for the negotiations to focus on increasing the flow of money from rich to poor regions to help reduce their vulnerability to climate hazards, while still curbing the emissions of the heat-trapping gases. More than 90% of the human and economic losses from climate change are occurring in poor countries, according to the report.62. What is the finding of the Global Humanitarian Forum?A) Global temperatures affect the rate of economic development.B) Rates of death from illness have risen due to global warming.C) Malnutrition has caused serious health problems in poor countries.D) Economic trends have to do with population and natural disasters.63. What do we learn about the Forum's report from the passage?A) It was challenged by some climate and risk experts.B) It aroused a lot of interest in the scientific circles.C) It was warmly received by environmentalists.D) It caused a big stir in developing countries.64. What does Dr. Pielke say about the Forum's report?A) Its statistics look embarrassing.B) It is invalid in terms of methodology.C) It deserves our closest attention.D) Its conclusion is purposely exaggerated.65. What is Soren Andreasen's view of the report?A) Its conclusions are based on carefully collected data.B) It is vulnerable to criticism if the statistics are closely examined.C) It will give rise to heated discussions at the Copenhagen conference.D) Its rough estimates are meant to draw the attention of world leaders.66. What does Kofi Annan say should be the focus of the Copenhagen conference?A) How rich and poor regions can share responsibility in curbing global warming.B) How human and economic losses from climate change can be reduced.C) How emissions of heat-trapping gases can be reduced on a global scale.D) How rich countries can better help poor regions reduce climate hazards.Part ⅤCloze (15 minutes)Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centreWhen it comes to eating amart for your heart, stop thinking about short-term fixes and simplify your life with a straightforward approach that will serve you well for years to come.Smart eating goes beyond analyzing every bite of food you lift 67 your mouth. "In the past we used to believe that 68 amounts of individual nutrients (营养物) were the 69 to good health," says Linda Van Horn, chair of the American Heart Association's Nutrition Committee. "But now we have a 70 understanding of healthy eating and the kinds of food necessary to 71 not only heart disease but disease 72 general," she adds.Scientists now 73 on the broader picture of the balance of food eaten 74 several days or a week 75 than on the number of milligrams (毫克) of this or that 76 at each meal. Fruits, vegetables and whole grains, for example, provide nutrients and plant-based compounds 77 for good health. "The more we learn, the more 78 we are by the wealth of essential substances they 79 ," Van Horn continues, "and how they 80 with each other to keep us healthy."You'll automatically be 81 the right heart-healthy track if vegetables, fruits and whole grains make 82 three quarters of the food on your dinner plate. 83 in the restaurant one quarter with lean meat or chicken, fish or eggs.。
大学英语(四)作业和答案
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大学英语四第一阶段单选题 (共40道题) 1.(2.5分) No sooner _____asleep than she heard a knock at the door. 我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分 2.(2.5分) I like ______ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分 3.(2.5分)– How much do I owe you? -- _________ 我的答案: A 此题得分:2.5分 4.(2.5分)If you _____ to see Mary,what would you tell her? 我的答案: D 此题得分:2.5分 5.(2.5分) Lao Lin has been working in the countryside for a long time, so he _______ farm work. 我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分 6.(2.5分) --Who's that? --________ our boss. 我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分7.(2.5分)Mary speaks in a low voice; ____ is difficult to know what she is saying. 我的答案: A 此题得分:2.5分8.(2.5分)–Would you mind giving me an introduction of your company? --__________ ______ 我的答案: A 此题得分:2.5分9.(2.5分)—It was hot yesterday. —_____. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分 10.(2.5分) I saw them _________in the river. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分 11.(2.5分)_____ ,John would not have failed. 我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分 12.(2.5分) I forgot to ring up Mr. Wang yesterday, so I _______ today. 我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分13.(2.5分)_____ today, he would get there by Thursday.我的答案: D 此题得分:2.5分 14.(2.5分)–It’s our great pleasure to have you visit our company. --_________________ 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分 15.(2.5分) He was too excited _________. 我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分 16.(2.5分) ____ is not everybody ____ can draw so well. 我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分 17.(2.5分) We live in a time ______, more than ever before in history, people are mov ing 我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分 18.(2.5分) She pretended _______ me when I passed by. 我的答案: A 此题得分:2.5分 19.(2.5分) If the United States had built more homes for poor people in 1955,the h ousing problems now in some parts of this country _____ so serious. 我的答案: A 此题得分:2.5分 20.(2.5分) The teacher told them ________ make so much noise. 我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分21.(2.5分)–Are there any morning flights to Wuhan? --_______________ 我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分 22.(2.5分)This morning Jack came to school late____. 我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分 23.(2.5分) _____ I known it,I should have told him. 我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分 24.(2.5分)1. He took the medicine, but it didn’t have any_____. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分25.(2.5分)Erna Hart _______ a good swimmer; she swam across the English Channel when she was only fourteen years old! 我的答案: A 此题得分:2.5分 26.(2.5分)But that he came to help me, I _____ .我的答案: A 此题得分:2.5分 27.(2.5分) I_______ to get up late, but now I get up early every morningl. 我的答案: A 此题得分:2.5分 28.(2.5分)If you had not studied the problem carefully until recently,_____ . 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分 29.(2.5分)– Excuse me, how long can the taxi get here? -- _____________ 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分 30.(2.5分) Not until his father was out of prison____ to school. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分31.(2.5分)The problem _______ at tomorrow’s meeting is a very difficult one. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分 32.(2.5分) But for his help, I _____ . 我的答案: A 此题得分:2.5分33.(2.5分) His illness accounts ________ his absence from class. 我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分34.(2.5分)Little _____ about his own health though he was very ill. 我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分 35.(2.5分)The news quickly spread through the village ______ the war had ended. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分 36.(2.5分)– How much is the air ticket? -- ________________ 我的答案: A 此题得分:2.5分37.(2.5分)–Which flight do you want? -- _______________ 我的答案: D 此题得分:2.5分 38.(2.5分) " The days are getting longer." " Spring_______." 我的答案: D 此题得分:2.5分 39.(2.5分)I hadn’t seen him for years, but I_____ his voice on the telephone. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分40.(2.5分) She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock by the side of the path. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分第二阶段单选题 (共40道题) 收起 1.(2.5分) She _______ 100 pages of the book today. 我的答案: A 此题得分:2.5分 2.(2.5分)____,the bus started at once. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分 3.(2.5分) I had my meals ____when I was ill in bed with a bad cold. 我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分 4.(2.5分) When________ that it was getting late, I put off the light and went to bed. 我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分 5.(2.5分) The library _____ next year will be more advanced than the old one. 我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分 6.(2.5分) I used to sleep with the window _____. 我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分 7.(2.5分) The meeting____ over,we all left the room. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分8.(2.5分)–What kind of account do you want to open? -- ____________. 我的答案: D 此题得分:2.5分9.(2.5分)______Sunday,the library doesn' t open. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分 10.(2.5分) Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office,but our work ______,we didn’t accept the offer. 我的答案: A 此题得分:2.5分 11.(2.5分) _____ in Beijing for quite a few years, Mr. Park had little difficulty underst anding Chinese. 我的答案: A 此题得分:2.5分12.(2.5分) __________ ,he can' t go out for a walk as usual.我的答案: A 此题得分:2.5分 13.(2.5分) As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside. 我的答案: A 此题得分:2.5分 14.(2.5分)– Do you like Beijing opera? -- ____________. 我的答案:A 此题得分:2.5分 15.(2.5分)–Why don’t we go to the theater this evening? -- ______________. 我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分 16.(2.5分) He _______ finding a taxi for me, even though I told him I lived nearby. 我的答案: A 此题得分:2.5分17.(2.5分)He thought that ____. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分 18.(2.5分)– Would you mind going to the theater with me? -- _________________. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分19.(2.5分)Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____dinner at home? 我的答案: D 此题得分:2.5分 20.(2.5分) There ________no danger, the police went back to their police office. 我的答案:D 此题得分:2.5分 21.(2.5分) ______in this way, the situation doesn' t seem so disappointing. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分 22.(2.5分)The atmosphere _________certain gases mixed together in definite proportio ns. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分 23.(2.5分) The thief took away the girl’s wallet without____. 我的答案: A 此题得分:2.5分 24.(2.5分) It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after having a soft, comfortable be d to lie on. 我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分 25.(2.5分)There is a river in the valley,fresh flowers _________________.我的答案: D 此题得分:2.5分26.(2.5分)Your shirt needs ____. You' d better have it done today. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分27.(2.5分)– Where are you traveling to this summer? -- ______________. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分 28.(2.5分) They are considering ____ before the prices go up. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分 29.(2.5分)We all thought ____pity that you were unable to attend our meeting. 我的答案: D 此题得分:2.5分 30.(2.5分)– What do you think of this tour? -- _____________. 我的答案: A 此题得分:2.5分31.(2.5分)It is from my grandparents_____ I learned a lot. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分 32.(2.5分) With the price of oil _____________,our economy would be improved. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分 33.(2.5分)– Thank you for your help. -- ______________. 我的答案: D 此题得分:2.5分 34.(2.5分)Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape record er? 我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分35.(2.5分)I' ve enjoyed ____ to talk with you. 我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分 36.(2.5分) He asked the waiter ________ the bill. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分37.(2.5分)The fish____ bad,the children left much of it____________ . 我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分38.(2.5分)The experiment __________,the students went on to take notes in the expe riment report. 我的答案: D 此题得分:2.5分39.(2.5分)– Do you like traveling? -- _____________. 我的答案: A 此题得分:2.5分 40.(2.5分)– How much money do you want to deposit today? -- ___________. 我的答案: A 此题得分:2.5分第三阶段单选题 (共40道题) 收起 1.(2.5分) Although he did not know London well, he made his way________ to the air port. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分 2.(2.5分)– Can you finish this work on time? -- _____________. 我的答案: A 此题得分:2.5分 3.(2.5分) Neither he nor I ___ for the plan. 我的答案: D 此题得分:2.5分 4.(2.5分)– Who is going to chair the conference? -- _____________. 我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分 5.(2.5分) The leader ordered that the task_____________ as soon as possible. 我的答案: D 此题得分:2.5分6.(2.5分)It is his wife __________ left him without saying goodbye. 我的答案: D 此题得分:2.5分7.(2.5分)It was _____ last year ______ he came to realize the importance of learning E nglish. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分 8.(2.5分) _____ to do the work, I should do it some other day. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分 9.(2.5分)“He is a very brave man.”“Yes, I wish I ___ his courage.” 我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分10.(2.5分)Very few ___ his address in the town. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分11.(2.5分)–Hurry up! Or you’ll be late for the meeting. --___________. 我的答案: A 此题得分:2.5分12.(2.5分)If only it_____Sunday today! We can have a good chat. 我的答案: D 此题得分:2.5分13.(2.5分) It was in the small house ___ was built with stones by his father ___ he sp ent his childhood. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分 14.(2.5分)Mike is better than Peter ____ swimming.我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分15.(2.5分)To say something _______ one thing, to do it _____ another. 我的答案: A 此题得分:2.5分16.(2.5分)-Would you mind if I ask you some questions?--____________.I7 我的答案: A 此题得分:2.5分 17.(2.5分) It was ___ it was raining so hard that we had to stay at home all day. 我的答案: D 此题得分:2.5分 18.(2.5分)–I’m sorry for my mistake. -- ________________. 我的答案: A 此题得分:2.5分 19.(2.5分) If she had studied harder, she ____________. 我的答案: D 此题得分:2.5分20.(2.5分)Every year thousands of lives _______ in road accidents because of careless driving. 我的答案: D 此题得分:2.5分 21.(2.5分)– When are you leaving? -- _________. 我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分 22.(2.5分) It was ___ she was about to go out ____ the telephone rang. 我的答案: A 此题得分:2.5分 23.(2.5分)It’s time we ____some measures to solve this pr oblem. 我的答案:C 此题得分:2.5分24.(2.5分)–Do you agree with what I’ve said? -- ____________.我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分 25.(2.5分) You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分 26.(2.5分)He is talking so much about America as if he ____ there. 我的答案: A 此题得分:2.5分27.(2.5分)–Would you open the door for me? -- _____________. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分 28.(2.5分) Without petroleum human life ____quite different today. 我的答案: D 此题得分:2.5分29.(2.5分)___________the English examination I would have gone to the concert last S unday. 我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分 30.(2.5分) It was ___ he said ___ disappointed me. 我的答案: A 此题得分:2.5分 31.(2.5分) - What personality do you admire? --__________. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分 32.(2.5分)– Is the meeting postponed? -- _____________. 我的答案: D 此题得分:2.5分 33.(2.5分) - Did you have any difficulty finding our company? --____________. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分34.(2.5分)Each of you ______ responsible for the accident. 我的答案: C 此题得分:2.5分 35.(2.5分) She put a blanket over the baby for fear that he ____________cold. 我的答案: D 此题得分:2.5分36.(2.5分)Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ____ _ and disorder! 我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分 37.(2.5分)–I’m not satisfied with your product. -- ______________. 我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分38.(2.5分)–What do you think of this business plan? -- _______________. 我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分 39.(2.5分) I am not used to speaking ________ public. 我的答案: A 此题得分:2.5分40.(2.5分)I’d rather you ____________ anything about it for the time being. 我的答案: B 此题得分:2.5分。
大学英语四测评答案
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大学英语四测评答案Part I Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D).You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.There is a range of activities which require movements of about one to four or five miles. These might be leisure activities, such as moving from home to swimming pool, tennis club, the theatre or other cultural centre, or to a secondary or more advanced school; or they might be movement associated with work and shopping in the central areas of cities. The use of cars capable of carrying five people at 80 mph for satisfying these needs is wasteful of space and most productive of disturbance to other road users.The use of the bicycle, or some more modern derivative of it, is probably worth more consideration than has been given to it. The bicycle itself is a remarkably efficient and simple device for using human muscular energy for transportation. In pure energy terms, it is four to five times as efficient as walking, even though human walking itself is twice as efficient as the movement of effective animals such as dogs or gulls. It is still widely used, not only in some developing countries where bicycles are major means of transport of people and goods, but in a few richer towns such as Amsterdam in Holland and Cambridge in England.It usually gives inadequate protection from the weather, is not very suitable for carrying goods, and demands considerable muscular work to make progress against the wind or uphill. It also offers its rider no protection against collisions with other vehicles. All these difficulties could, however, be greatly eliminated, if not removed, with relatively small changes in design. The whole machine could be enclosed in a plastic bubble, which would provide some protection in case of accidents. It would be easy to add a small petrol or electric motor. A wide variety of designs would be possible. As in rowing, we might employ the power of the arms or the general body musculature (肌肉组织), as well as those of the legs; more muscular exercise would be good for the health of many people in cities, and a wide use of bicycles like muscle-powered vehicles would be a useful way to ensure this. It could also provide ample opportunities for showing off by the young and vigorous.1. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ___B___.A)facilities in the community fail to meet people’s demandB)the car is far from perfect for short range movementC)people today have more choices to enrich their livesD)people are busy moving from one place to another2. More importance should be attached to the bicycle for transportation because it ___A___.A) happens to be a very efficient and simple deviceB) occupies a little space and causes no disturbanceC) is still widely used in Amsterdam and CambridgeD) is within the financial ability of common people3. Enclosing the bicycle in a plastic bubble would ___D____.A) spare riders a lot of muscular effortB) enable riders to cover a long distanceC) prevent it from colliding with other vehiclesD) prevent riders from being badly injured in accidents4. According to the passage, what can be said of the bicycle? CA) It is nowadays disappearing in the big cities.B) It can not carry heavy loads, for it requires much energy.C) It leaves much to be improved so as to be popularized.D) It is chiefly used for exercise, not for transportation.5. The author of the passage is most probably a(n)____B____.A) bicycle advertiserB) government officialC) environmentalistD) bicycle producerPassage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.Accidents and illness are unhappy things to talk about, but no one can expect to live a lifetime without having some kind of accident or becoming ill. Some accidents and illnesses are serious and may result in long periods of invalidism(病弱,病身).The newspapers contain spectacular accounts of accidents in the street and highways and public places, but nearly as many accidents occur around the home. Somebody trips on a rug. Somebody falls off a stepladder. Somebody is careless in cooking dinner, and is burned. Accidents incurred in the playing of sports and swimming also accounts for a large number of injuries, big and little. Despite constant campaigns to reduce the number of accidents, there are still appropriately 100,000 accidental deaths and nearly 9,000,000 non-fatal injuries in the United States each year.It has been estimated that around 3,000,000 people are constantly ill in the United States throughout the year and that over half the illness is caused by respiratory (呼吸的) diseases, chiefly colds and influenza.The pain and suffering caused by accidents and illness tell only half the story. Loss of time from school and work and medical and hospital expenses often make the pain seem worse. Money spent in this country for doctors, services, hospitalization, nursing care, drugs, medicines, X-rays,and special treatments amounts to a huge annual sum. Added to this expense is another much larger amount that is lost in wage earners throughout the nation by reason of their loss of wages or income while sick or otherwise disabled.Accidents and health insurance is a form of insurance devised to protect against these economic losses. It protects the earnings of wage earners and furnishes financial aid to the family of the breadwinner by the payment of his doctor and hospital bills. Today, business and professional men, farmers, industrial workers, clerks, and those engaged in various occupations, whose earning power is shut off for a week, a month, or sometimes years, because of accidents or illness can insure themselves against this financial loss by accident and health insurance.Protection is available to all types of workers and the cost (called the premium) ranges from a few cents a day for small or limited policies to a month for policies paying larger amounts (called indemnities) policy is another name for an insurance contract. Most accident and health policies are cancelable policies -- that is to say, they are sold for a definite term such as a week, a month, or a year, similar to contracts of fire insurance and automobile liability insurance. There are, however, policies which cannot be canceled or terminated by the insurance company until the policy holder reaches an age at which he usually has no further earning power -- most often at sixty or sixty-five years. These non-cancelable policies cost more than the cancelable policies.6. What is the main idea of the passage? CA)More attention should be paid to preventing accidents illness.B)Accidents and illness cause the US people to suffer a lot.C)Insurance is a good protection against accidents and illness.D)Cancelable insurance policies are better than non-cancelable one.7. The word “incurred” in the 2nd paragraph can most probably be replaced by ___B____.A) provoked B) brought upon oneselfC) involved D) hard to avoid8. Which of the following is true according to the passage? AA)Accidents and illness are the source of suffering and poverty unless one is helped.B)Most blue collars would prefer cancelable policies to non-cancelable policies.C)Traffic accidents bring more losses than those happening around the home.D)It is hardly possible for people to insure for a period less than half a year.9.The main difference between cancelable insurance policies and non-cancelable policies is the___C____.A) limitation B) policy holder’s ageC) valid term D) o ne’s earning power10. Who would spend much time reading over the passage? AA) Readers interested in insurance. B) Employees in welfare departments.C) Accidents victims D) Newcomers in the insurance companies.Part II Reading in DepthDirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions 11 to 20 are based on the following passage.Reading to oneself is a modern activity which was almost unknown to the scholars of the classical and mediaeval(中世纪)worlds, while during the fifteen century the term “reading”11 meant reading aloud. Only during the nineteenth century did silent reading become commonplace.One should be 12 , however, in assuming that silent reading came about simply because reading aloud is a distraction to others. Examination of factors 13 to the historical development of silent reading reveals that it became the usual mode of reading for most adult reading tasks mainly because the tasks themselves changed in character.The last century saw a 14 gradual increase in literacy(读写能力), and thus in the number of readers. As readers increased, so the number of potential listeners decreased, and thus there was some 15 in the need to read aloud. As reading for the benefit of listeners grew less common, so came the flourishing of reading as a 16 activity in such public places as libraries, railway carriage and offices, where reading aloud would cause 17 to other readers.Towards the end of the century there was still considerable 18 over whether books should be used for information or treated respectfully, and over whether the reading of material such as newspapers was in some way mentally weakening. Indeed this argument remains with us still in education. However, whatever its virtue, the old shared literacy culture had gone and was 19 by the printed mass media on the one hand and by books and periodicals for a specialized readership on the other.By the end of the century students were being 20 to adopt attitude to books and to use skills in reading them which were inappropriate, if not impossible, for the oral readers. The social, cultural, and technological changes in the century had greatly altered what the termPart III Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.21. ___D_____ about the bookkeeper’s honesty, the company asked him to resign.A) There be some questionsB) There are some questionsC) There have been some questionsD) There being some questions22. He ____B___ his sorrow beneath a cheerful appearance.A) retainedB) concealedC) conceivedD) shielded23. But for his courage, the battle ____D____.A) was lostB) will be lostC) would loseD) would have been lost24. An ambulance must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of ____C___.A) urgencyB) dangerC) emergencyD) crisis25. Such being the case, I see no _____C___ for your complaints.A) foundationB) baseC) groundsD) sources26. The girl is so sensitive that she is ____B____ to get angry at the slightest offence.A) adaptableB) liableC) fitD) suitable27. The foreign-language publications are growing in volume and ___D_____.A) appreciationB) circumstanceC) rotationD) circulation28. The wine glasses were so _____B___ that I was afraid to carry them home by bus.A) flexibleC) shakyD) tender29. Of the immigrants who came to America in the first three quarters of the seventeenth century,the _____A__ majority was English.A) overwhelmingB) overflowingC) overtakingD) overloading30. The doctor warned his patient that ___B_____ should he return to work until he hadcompletely recovered.A) on all accountsB) on no accountC) on any accountD) on every account31. _____D___ does he know that the police are about to arrest him.A) FewB) OnlyC) SeldomD) Little32. The poor reception on your TV is probably due to outside ___A_____.A) interferenceB) inaccessibilityC) interruptionD) irregularity33. Henry Ford’s introduction of the assembly vastly reduced the time it took ___B_____.A) on making a carB) to make a carC) for making a carD) in making a car34. It was only after the failure of the talks that the government decided to resort ___D_____ force.A) forB) inC) atD) to35. In _____D___ with the new regulations, all tickets must be stamped.A) combinationC) connectionD) accordance36. China has greatly ____C____ its influence in world affairs.A) spreadB) scatteredC) extendedD) distributed37. He asked his sister to look after his children ___A_____ his death.A) in the event ofB) in view ofC) on account ofD) on the edge of38. We are sorry that, because of a fire in our factory, we are unable to fill your order for autoparts. We suggest that you order from Jones Supply Company until we are able to____C____ production.A) releaseB) recoverC) resumeD) regain39. Lhasa is unique ___B_____ it is the highest city in China.A) thatB) in thatC) for thatD) but that40. Why are you always suspicious __A______ anyone who is kind to you?A) ofB) withC) towardsD) for41. There are ____D____ periods in an animal’s life when it is capable of learning a great deal ina very short time.A) urgentB) violentC) seriousD) critical42. Do employers in your country _____D___ workers for injuries suffered at their work?A) conformC) compelD) compensate43. We started burning some leaves in our yard, but the fire got _____B___ and we had to call thefire department to put it out.A) out of handB) out of orderC) out of the questionD) out of the way44. Julie is one of those women who always ___B_____ the latest fashions.A) look afterB) keep up withC) run forD) go in for45. This traditional entertainment for children in America has never, ____A____ I know, becomepopular in China.A) as far asB) as muchC) to the extent thatD) so long as46. Mr. Smith attends to the ____C____ of important business himself:A) transmissionB) transformationC) transactionD) transition47. The professor picked several students ____C____ from the class and asked them to help himwith the experiment.A) at easeB) at allC) at randomD) at hand48. Some people believe that proficiency in a foreign language is not achieved through teachingand learning but ______D__ through actual use.A) receivedB) acceptedC) derivedD) acquired49. He would ____D____ it that his son took a livelier interest in politics.B) see throughC) see aboutD) see to50. The main road through Pittsburgh’s blocked for three hours today after an accident____D____ two trucks.A) connectingB) combining,C) includingD) involvingPart IV TranslationDirections: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. Use the expressions you have learned in Units 1-3.51. The company makes every endeavor to deal with (努力处理) clients’ complaints aspromptly as possible.52.If a lawyer doesn’t do his homework (事先做好准备), he will most likely lose the case.53.Your support will certainly make a big difference (产生很大影响) in our cause.54.One of my friends working in a computer software company has an annual salary in theneighborhood of (大约) $100,000.55.As I see it (在我看来), the situation is not so bad as you suggest.56.Britain was poised to (随时准备) to fly medical staff to the country at short notice.57.We were got stuck in the traffic (交通堵塞) for an hour on the way to the hospital.58.The World War II was won at the cost of many lives(以牺牲许多生命为代价).59.She said she didn’t know how to dance, but didn’t mind taking a crack at it (试试).60.I took a gamble (冒险) that stock prices would rise.。
大学英语4试卷及答案
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大学英语4一、单项选择题(共15小题,每题3分,共45分)1。
The color of my umbrella is different from ____ of yours。
()A.thisB。
thatC。
itD.one2。
The old couple decided to _____ a boy and a girl thoughthey had three children of their own. ()A。
adaptB。
acceptC。
receiveD。
adopt3.She didn’t see Smith, _______。
()A。
neither did IB。
nor didn't IC。
neither I didD。
so didn’t I4。
The problem _______ at tomorrow’s meeting is a verydifficult one。
()A。
being discussedB。
discussedC。
to be discussedD.to discuss5.He doesn't know _______ to stay or not。
()A.whetherB.ifC。
eitherD。
if he will6.People appreciate_______ with him because he has a goodsense of humor。
()A.to workB。
to have workedC.workingD.have working7.We had some trouble _____ the house and nobody seemed_____ where it was。
()A.in finding;knowingB。
finding; to knowC。
to find;knowingD。
to find;to know8.The meeting _____ over,we all left the room. ()A。
大学英语英语4级(答案) (4)
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大学英语四级试卷(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)一、选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)1.____the simple pleasure of flying,kites have been used to lift or tow objects.A.BeyondB.BeneathC.WithoutD.In view of2.The decline of the mechanical player piano is attributed to the spread ________piano music,but of all forms of music played by phonograph, radio,and television.A.notB.not toC.not only toD.not only of3.Paper money printed by banks must be exchanged for metal money________ demand.A.withB.forC.byD.on4.he has always gone_________strange hobbies like collecting bottletops and inventing secret codes.A.intoB.byC.in forD.through5.He criticized everything and everybody and even ran_____his few friends.A.againstB.intoC.downD.over6.Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______they can be deliberately controlled and modified.A.to whichB.in whichC.at whichD.on which7.______a laser to operate,stimulated emission must predominate over absorption throughout the laser medium.A.Ordering toB.For orderingC.In order forD.The order of8.An increase in wages is an incentive_______better work.A.toB.inC.ofD.for9.Wine and song are appropriate________the occasion.A.atB.toC.onD.by10.The death of the President is a loss regretted______all.A.toB.forC.atD.by11.He said that doing part-time jobs did no good to students,but few ______his view.A.agreedB.permittedC.sharedD.nodded12.Medical fees are so high that many people can’t______a serious illness in that area.A.offerB.affordC.payD.affect13.Our city has recently started a traffic safety______.A.legendB.souvenirC.sacrificeD.campaign14.It is believed that reserves of petrol in Iraq are________to last for fifty years.A.sufficientB.efficientC.persistentD.effective15.Appreciation of a piece of art work______studies of the art,theartists,and the periods they live in.A.consistsposesC.containsD.involves16.We thought there must be something__because we hadn't heard from you for quite a long time.()A.rightB.wrongC.goodD.Bad is17.Jenny has learned a great deal of country music since____jin Nashville.()A.arrivesB.arrivingC.arrivedD.had arrived18.She had completed the work all by herself,__surprised all of us.()A.it isB.sheC.thatD.which19.Hurry up,_you will miss the first train.()A.andB.thenC.butD.or that20.The shirt doesn't fit me.it's.small for me.()A.to muchB.much tooC.too manyD.many to二、翻译(共5小题,每小题3分;共计15分)1、他用所有的积蓄为儿子买了一辆自行车。
大学英语英语4级(含答案) (1)
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大学英语四级试卷(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)一、选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)1. She wants to know whether the measures have been agreed ______.A. toB. withC. aboutD. upon2. He felt it rather difficult to make a stand _____ the opinion of the majority.A. againstB. byC. toD. in3. When my aunt lost her cat last summer, it turned ______ a week later at a house in the next village.A. inB. outC. upD. over4. To our delight, she quickly adapted herself _______ this situation.A. withB. ofC. toD. into5. If there is space available, the deadline for applying ________ an undergraduate college or school may be extended.A. inB. onC. forD. to6. The TV station probably will be back _______ no earlier than this afternoon because of difficulties in locating a part.A. in the airB. on the airC. in airD. to the air7. He is indifferent ______ hardships and dangers.A. ofB. atC. inD. to8. You can't go _______ your promise now; we are depending on you.A. back ofB. back onC. off withD. out of9. I knew her ______ but I have never actually spoken to her.A. from sightB. in sightC. by sightD. on sight10. Sugar is good _______ most people, but harmful ________ diabetics.A. for, toB. to, forC. for, inD. to, with11. You don't have to worry ________ we are here.A. whileB. even ifC. thoughD. until12. The teachers whispered _______ they should disturb the students.A. in order thatB. provided thatC. in caseD. with the result that13. What is music? Some people define it as an artful _______ of sounds across time.A. engagementB. appointmentC. arrangementD. enlargement14. The collapse of the World Trade Center has put US economy in a difficult ______.A. occasionB. caseC. backgroundD. situation15. Mother made a cake ______ for me.A. speciallyB. especiallyC. particularlyD. essentially16.- Are you a singer as well as an actress?( )-No. it's not a singer___.A. at allB. after allC. in allD. for all17.We spent half an hour waiting for the bus.( )finally we went home on foot.A. Of forB. Or tooC. So muchD. but18.Every morning my little dog is the first____ up at my bed and gentiy wake me up.( )A. Turns isB. to turnC. Turn toD. turning19.--i introduce myself? My name is Meg Johnson.( )Nice to meet you, Mr. Johnson.A. Must isB. ShouldC. Need netD. Mays20.The boss made them.___ten hours day. ( )A.worked toB.workingC.workD.to work二、翻译(共5小题,每小题3分;共计15分)1、所有的窗户都开着,他就睡着了。
大学英语英语四级(答案) (4)
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大学英语四级试卷(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)一、选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)1. Large losses may occur from insurance claims made by people _______ legal action.A. sinceB. throughC. toD. until2. Professor Thomason specialises ______ American literature.A. inB. aboutC. onD. concerning3. The police are looking ______ the mysterious disappearance of a well-known banker.A. overB. intoC. ontoD. through4. He is a bad influence ________ the children.A. onB. inC. withD. against5. It is not easy to distinguish ______ an American and a Canadian.A. amongB. betweenC. bothD. from6. Ms Simms is very sensitive ______ criticism.A. ofB. inC. toD. on7. It is an exception ________ the rules.A. ofB. inC. againstD. to8. She solved the problem _________a stroke.A. onB. ofC. atD. through9. Death always taken us _________ surprise, even though we know it is inevitable.A. inB. out ofC. byD. through10. The lady insists on her constitutional right _______ a passport in her maiden name.A. onB. toC. intoD. that11. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, _______ the behavior of a animal depends mainly on instinct.A. whereasB. soC. unlessD. that12. Wood furniture does not depreciate in value _______ properly handled and protected.A. ifB. hasD. that13. I am determined that my son ______ have a better start than I did.A. canB. shallC. mustD. will14. You ________ drive fast, there is a speed limit here. Moreover, we have plenty of time, so you ______ drive so fast.A. mustn't, needn'tB. needn't, needn'tC. mustn't, mustn'tD. needn't, mustn't15. You _______ worry about her. She ______ well already.A. needn't, may getB. don't need, may getC. mustn't, getsD. needn't, may have gets16. They are all favour of his suggestion that the expenses _______ be reduced.A. /B. wouldD. may17. Sharon was supposed to be here at nine o'clock. She ______ have forgotten about our meeting.A. wouldB. shouldC. ought toD. must18. ---Let’s go for a walk.---Yes, today’s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday, ____?A. wasn’t itB. was itC. isn’t itD. is it19. _____ their terms, we would go bankrupt.A. If we acceptB. If we should acceptC. If we had acceptD. If we are to accept20. What would happen supposing he _______ here?A. isB. wasC. beD. were二、完型填空(共计20分)Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustratingexperience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps (1) -- the talk with slides, writing upimportant information on the blackboard, (2) -- reading material and giving out (3) -- .The new studentsees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and (4) -- what to write. Very often the studentleaves the lecture (5) -- notes which do not catch the main points and (6) -- become hard even for the (7)-- to understan D.Most institutions provide courses which (8) -- new students to develop the skills they need to be (9)-- listeners and note-takers. (10) -- these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which(11) -- learners to practice these skills (12) -- .In all cases it is important to (13) -- the problem (14) --actually starting your studies.It is important to (15) -- that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills (16) -- incollege study. One way of (17) -- these difficulties is to attend the language and study - skills classeswhich most institutions provide throughout the (18) -- year. Another basic (19) -- is to find a studypartner (20) -- it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.1.A.extending B.illustrating C. performing D. conducting2.A.attributing B.contributing C.distributing D. explaining3.A.assignments rmation C. content D. definition4.A.suspects B.understands C. wonders D. convinces5.A.without B.with C. on D. except6.A.what B.those C. as D. which7.A.teachers B.classmates C. partners D. students8.A.prevent B.require C. assist D. forbid9.A.effective B.passive C. relative D. expressive10.A.Because B.Though C. Whether D. If11.A.enable B.stimulate C. advocate D. prevent12.A.independently B.repeatedly C. logically D. generally13.A.evaluate B.acquaint C. tackle D. formulate14.A.before B.after C. while D. for15.A.predict B.acknowledge C. argue D. ignore16.A.to require B.required C. requiring D. are required17.A.preventing B.withstanding C. sustaining D. overcoming18.A.average B.ordinary C. normal D. academic19.A.statement B.strategy C. situation D. suggestion20.A.in that B.for which C. with whom D. such as三、阅读理解:(共25分)Years ago the idea of disabled people doing sport was never heard of.But when the annual games for the disabled were started at Stoke Mandeville,England in 1984 by Sir Ludwig Guttmann,the situation began to change.Sir Ludwig Guttmann,who had been driven to England in 1939 from Nazi Gernamy,had been asked by the British government to set up an injuries centre at Stoke Mandeville Hospital near London.His ideas about treating injuries included sport for the disabled.In the first games just tow teams of injured soldiers took part.The next year,1949,five teams took part.From those beginnings,things have developed fast.Teams now come from abroad to Stoke Mandeville every year.In 1960 the first Olympics for the Disabled were held in Rome,in the same place as the normal Olympic Games,although they are organized separately.In other years Games for the Disabled are still held at Stoke Mandeville.In the 1984 wheelchair Olympic Games,1064 wheelchair athletes from about 40 countries took part.Unfortunately,they were held at Stoke Mandeville and not in Los Angeles,along with the other Olympics. The Games have been a great success in promoting international friendshiop and understanding,and in proving that being disabled does not mean you can't enjoy sport.One small source of disappointment for those who organize and take part in the games,however,has been the unwillingness of the International Olympic Committee to include disabled events at the Olympic Games for the able-bodied.Perhaps a few more years are still needed to convince those fortunate enough not to be disabled that their disabled fellow athlets should not be excluded.1.The first games for the desabled were held _____ after Sir LudwigGuttmann arrived in England.A.40 yearsB.21 yearsC.10 yearsD.9 years2.Besides Stoke Mandeville,surely the games for the disabled were once held in _____.A.New YorkB.LondonC.RomeD.Los Angeles3.In Paragraph 3,the word "athletes" means _____.A.people who support the gamesB.people who watch the gamesC.people who organize the gamesD.people who compete in the games4.Which of the following statements in NOT true?A.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is an early organizer of the games for the disabled.B.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is an injured soldier.C.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is from Germany.D.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is welcomed by the British government.5.From the ,we may conclude that the writer is _____.A.one of the organizers of the games for the disabledB.a disabled person who once took part in the gamesC.against holding the games for the disabledD.in favour of holding the games for the disabled四、书面表达:请起草一份中学学校通知,用一段话说明以下要点:参观日期: 3月25日,星期天时间:早上8点钟出发。
全国成人高等专科英语4课后答案
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全国成人高等专科英语4课后答案1、He was born in Canada, but he has made China his _______. [单选题] *A. familyB. addressC. houseD. home(正确答案)2、—Look at those purple gloves! Are they ______, Mary?—No, they aren’t. ______ are pink. ()[单选题] *A. you; IB. your; MyC. yours; Mine(正确答案)D. you; Me3、Will you be able to finish your homework _______? [单选题] *A. by the timeB. in time(正确答案)C. once upon a timeD. out of time4、We are looking forward to _______ you again. [单选题] *A. seeB. sawC. seeing(正确答案)D. seen5、( ) ____ eye exercises ___ good __ your eyes. [单选题] *A. Doing, is, for(正确答案)B. Doing, are, forC. Do, is, forD. Do, are, at6、( ) You had your birthday party the other day,_________ [单选题] *A. hadn't you?B. had you?C. did you?D. didn't you?(正确答案)7、--What are you going to be in the future?--I want to be _______ actor. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. /8、24.Kitty’s father ______ a policeman since 2 He loves helping people. [单选题] * A.isB.wasC.has been (正确答案)D.have been9、His understanding made a deep impression_____the young girl. [单选题] *A.on(正确答案)B.inC.forD.with10、The secretary was asked to_____of the waste paper on the desk. [单选题] *A.disappearB.dispose(正确答案)C.declareD.got rid11、( ). I’m _____ in that ______ film [单选题] *A. interesting interestedB. interested interesting(正确答案)C. interested interestedD. interesting interesting12、Chinese people spend _____ money on travelling today as they did ten years ago. [单选题] *A. more than twiceB. as twice muchC. twice as much(正确答案)D. twice more than13、The family will have _______ good time in Shanghai Disneyland. [单选题] *A. theB. a(正确答案)C. anD. /14、The beautiful sweater _______ me 30 dollars. [单选题] *A. spentB. paidC. cost(正确答案)D. took15、The little boy saved his money ______ he could buy his mother a gift on Mother’s Day.()[单选题] *A. butB. such thatC. in order toD. so that(正确答案)16、One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but at least can help cover my living(). [单选题] *A. billsB. expenses(正确答案)C. pricesD. charges17、25.A watch is important in our life. It is used for ______ the time. [单选题] *A.telling (正确答案)B.sayingC.speakingD.holding18、The travelers arrived _______ Xi’an _______ a rainy day. [单选题] *A. at; inB. at; onC. in; inD. in; on(正确答案)19、Its’time to go to bed. _______ your computer, please. [单选题] *A. Turn onB. Turn inC. Turn off(正确答案)D. Turn down20、A?pen _______ writing. [单选题] *A. is used toB. used toC. is used for(正确答案)D. used for21、His remarks _____me that I had made the right decision. [单选题] *A.ensuredB.insuredC.assured(正确答案)D.assumed22、( ) _____ New York _____ London have traffic problems. [单选题] *A. All…andB. Neither….norC. Both…and(正确答案)D. Either…or23、The traffic jams often happen in _______ hours. [单选题] *A. lunchB. workC. leisureD. rush(正确答案)24、( ) Some students preferred to stay in the toilet ______ do morning exercises. [单选题] *A in order to notB in not order toC in order not to(正确答案)D not in order to25、Be _______ when you are driving. [单选题] *A. afraidB. careful(正确答案)C. clearD. clean26、Will you please say it again? I _______ you. [单选题] *A. didn’t hear(正确答案)B. don’t heardC. didn’t heardD. don’t hear27、_____you may do, you must do it well. [单选题] *A.WhichB.WheneverC.Whatever(正确答案)D.When28、Hurry up,?or we’ll _______ class. [单选题] *A. be late for(正确答案)B. late forC. late withD. be late with29、My sister _______ listen to music when she was doing her homework.[单选题] *A. used to(正确答案)B. use toC. is used toD. uses to30、We sent our children to school to prepare them for the time _____ they will have to work for themselves. [单选题] *A. thatB. when(正确答案)C. whileD. as。
itest英语4测试答案
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itest英语4测试答案1、99.—Would you please show me the way _________ the bank?—Yes, go straight ahead. It’s opposite a school. [单选题] *A.inB.forC.withD.to(正确答案)2、We sent our children to school to prepare them for the time _____ they will have to work for themselves. [单选题] *A. thatB. when(正确答案)C. whileD. as3、32.There are about __________ women doctors in this hospital. [单选题] *A.two hundred ofB.two hundreds ofC.two hundredsD.two hundred (正确答案)4、Don’t swim in the river. It’s too _______. [单选题] *A. interestingB. easyC. difficultD. dangerous(正确答案)5、He used to get up at six in the morning,()? [单选题] *A. used heB. did heC. didnt he (正确答案)D. should he6、The book is _______. You’d better buy it. [单选题] *A. useful(正确答案)B. uselessC. useD. careful7、This girl is my best friend, Wang Hui. ______ English name is Jane.()[单选题] *A. HeB. HisC. SheD. Her(正确答案)8、74.No person ()carry a mobile phone into the examination room during the national college Entrance Examinations.[单选题] *A.shall(正确答案)B.mustC.canD.need9、—What can I do to help at the old people’s home?—You ______ read stories to the old people. ()[单选题] *A. could(正确答案)B. mustC. shouldD. would10、I have only two tickets for TF Boys’concert. ______ you ______ he can go with me.()[单选题] *A. Either; or(正确答案)B. Either; norC. Both; andD. Not only; but also11、_____ rooms are both large and comfortable. [单选题] *A. Jack's and Jane's(正确答案)B. Jack and Jane'sC. Jack's and JaneD.Jack and Jane12、48.—________ is your new skirt, Lingling?—Black. [单选题] *A.HowB.What colour(正确答案)C.WhichD.Why13、59.—Can I talk to the manager?—Please wait ________ minute. [单选题] * A.anB.a(正确答案)C.theD./14、Can I _______ your order now? [单选题] *A. makeB. likeC. giveD. take(正确答案)15、We must try hard to make up for the lost time. [单选题] *A. 弥补(正确答案)B. 利用C. 抓紧D. 浪费16、If you pass your exams, we’ll have a party to celebrate. [单选题] *A. 宣布B. 发表C. 解放D. 庆祝(正确答案)17、You can't rely on Jane as she is _____ changing her mind and you will never know what she is going to do next. [单选题] *A. occasionallyB. rarelyC. scarcelyD. constantly(正确答案)18、My father?is _______ flowers. [单选题] *A. busy watering(正确答案)B. busy waterC. busy with wateringD. busy with water19、Alice is fond of playing ____ piano while Henry is interested in listening to ___ music. [单选题] *A. the, /(正确答案)B. the, theC. the, aD. /, the20、_______ win the competition, he practiced a lot. [单选题] *A. BecauseB. In order to(正确答案)C. Thanks toD. In addition to21、_______ after dinner is good for our health. [单选题] *A. WalksB. Walking(正确答案)C. WalkedD. Walk22、33.Body language is even___________ and ___________ than any other language. [单选题] *A.stronger, loudB.strong, louderC.strong, loudD.stronger, louder (正确答案)23、Nowadays schools should care for the full _______ of a student’s talents. [单选题] *A. satisfactionB. development(正确答案)C. communicationD. preparation24、I tell my mother not ______ me.()[单选题] *A. worry aboutB. to worry about(正确答案)C. worry withD. to worry with25、This year our school is _____ than it was last year. [单选题] *A. much more beautiful(正确答案)B. much beautifulC. the most beautifulD. beautiful26、My father always gets up early. He’s never late _______ work. [单选题] *A. toB. for(正确答案)C. onD. at27、What about _______ there by bike? [单选题] *A. goesB. wentC. goD. going(正确答案)28、He either watches TV _______ reads books in the evening. [单选题] *A. or(正确答案)B. andC. toD. so29、I have worked all day. I'm so tired that I need _____ . [单选题] *A. a night restB. rest of nightC. a night's rest(正确答案)D. a rest of night30、53.On your way home, you can buy some fruit, meat, vegetables and ________. [单选题] * A.something else(正确答案)B.else somethingC.everything else D.else everything。
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2017---2018高三周日测试英语试卷(4)姓名_________ 班级_______ 学_______第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)语法填空:阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括内单词的正确形式。
81.____________ 82 _____________ 83. _____________ 84. _____________ 85. _____________86.____________ 87._____________ 88. _____________ 89. _____________ 90. _____________ 第四部分写作(满分45分)第一节词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)91.____________ 92. _____________ 93. _____________ 94. _____________ 95. _____________ 96.____________ 97. _____________ 98. _____________99. _____________ 100. _____________第二节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出改正后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者不计分。
The Mid-Autumn Festival fell on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar. As one of the traditional Chinese festival, it has been enjoyed greatpopularity in our country.Usually, no matter how far away or how busily we are, we will try to e home for the celebration. The moon on that night looks the brightest in the whole lunar month. What we love most is the time which we enjoy the full moon together. With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together but eat moon cakes and fruit, shared our stories. In addition to these traditional activities, we have wider range of choices such as travelling and visiting their relatives or friends. 第三节书面表达(满分25分)Dear Sir/ Madam,My name is Li Hua.Thank you!Yours faithfullyLi Hua 在各题规定的区域内用黑色中性笔答题,超出该区域的答案无效!高三周日测试英语试卷(4)参考答案听力(1*20):1-5 ABBAC 6-10 ABACC 11-15 CACBC 16-20 AABCB阅读(2*20):(A) DCBA (B) BCBD (C) DCD (D) ACDD (E) DCG EA完形(1*40):(A) BDCBA CDABC ADBAC DAC BD(B) CACBD DACBD ACBAD CABDC语填(15分):81.well 82. which 83. Inspired 84. an 85. that86.disappearing 87.sends 88. celebrities 89. to preserve 90. personal词汇运用(10分):91. conclusion 92. petition 93. fort 94. Coincidence 95. Celebrate96. blown 97. Beneficial 98. Beginning 99. Advantage 100. atmosphere短文改错(10分):The Mid-Autumn Festival fell on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinesefallslunar calendar. As one of the traditional Chinese festival, it has been enjoyed great festivals enjoying popularity in our country.Usually, no matter how far away or how busily we are, we will try to ebusyhome for the celebration. The moon on that night looks the brightest in the wholelunar month. What we love most is the time which we enjoy the full moonwhen/thattogether. With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together but eat moon cakes andand fruit, shared our stories. In addition to these traditional activities, we have ∧ sharing a wider range of choices such as travelling and visiting their relatives or friends.our书面表达(25):One possible version:Dear Sir/ Madam,My name is Li Hua. I would like to work as a volunteer for 2022 Beijing ---Zhangjiakou Winter Olympic Games. I’m a boy of eighteen years old from a high school in Hebei Province. My spoken English is good and I can municate with foreigners fluently. What’s more, I have other virtues--- I’m especially fond of sports, familiar with Beijing, good at munication and always glad to help others. I am willing to provide the best service for every athlete in the Winter Olympic Games. There fore, I think I’m suitable for serving the Games.I will appreciate it if you could offer me the chance to be a volunteer.Thank you!Yours truly,Li Hua 听力录音原稿(Text 1)W: John, is Mark ing for tea tomorrow?M: Yes, I told you yesterday, Tracy.W: Oh, did you? Sorry, I must have forgotten.(Text 2)W: What’s the hurry? We’d like you to stay for dinner.M: Well, thank you, but Helen and I have to meet my parents at the railway station.(Text 3)W: Hi, Tom, we had to start the meeting without you.M: I know, my flight was delayed because of the heavy rain.W: But you are just in time for the discussion.(Text 4)M: How much are these shoes?W: Oh, they are 35 dollars a pair.M: Do you have size 9?W: I’m afraid they are sold out(Text 5)M: Hi, I’m th inking of taking a trip during the Christmas holidays.W: Where would you like to go?M: Well, maybe somewhere warm and sunny.W: How about a tour to Southeast Asia?第二节(Text 6)M: I’d like to book a few seats for Hamlet, please. Have you got any seat s downstairs?W: Yes, we have.M: How much are they?W: $ 3.75 each.M: Are there any seats for $ 2.50?W: Yes there are upstairs. How many?M: Four, please.W: For which night?M: What about this Saturday, October 21st?W: I can give you four seats in Row 8.M: H ow long will the performance last?W: two and a half hours.M: Thank you.(Text 7)W: Good evening, sir. I’m the Assistant Manager.M: How nice!W: I’m afraid we’ve had a plaint from your neighbor about the noise. He is trying to get some sleep as he has an early start tomorrow for an important meeting. I’m sure you understand.M: Oh, I see.W: Do you think it might be possible to ask your friends to be a little quieter? We do like to give our guests a chance of getting a good night’s sleep. It’s well after eleven.M: Oh, I’m sorry. I do apologize. I suppose we were talking rather loudly. It’s just that we’ve reached an important agreement. We were having a bit of a celebration.W: I’m pleased to hear it. Shall I ask Room Service to bring yo u some coffee?M: No, that won’t be necessary. We were just about to pack up anyway.W: Thank you, sir, and good night to you.(Text 8)W: Mr Huang, I’m goin gto teach in Ola very soon, perhaps next month.M: Congratulations, Miss Lan! You should be happy. You see, Ola is a big city; there are a lot of interesting things to see.W: Yes, that’s why I’ve e to you. I have mixed feelings, you see. I’m excited but I’m also a bit worried.M: What bother you?W: You see it’s this: someone told me that people form Ola look down upon people from other places. Is that true?M: Oh, yes. Some people do. I hate this kind of attitude. I’m sure not everyone in Ola is like that. Do you look down upon others in the class?W: Of course not! I often help them. And I’ve learned a lot from the people ing from other places. Thay are all hard-working. Most of them are talented.M: Anyway, you will start a new life in a beautiful city.W: Yes. I feel excited. I’ll write e-mails to you when I settle down.M: Thank you. Then good-bye and good luck!(Text 9)W: Hi, Jim. Why did it take you so long to answer the phone? Were you playing puter games as usual?M: Not this time. I was taking a shower.W: I called you yesterday, but you d idn’t answer the phone.M: Sorry, I was out shopping yesterday and left my phone at home. I saw that you had called when I got back and I tried to call you back, but your phone was off.W: Yeah, I went to a concert, so I turned my phone off.M: So what’s up?W: I wanted to invete you to my sister’s wedding next Saturday. Would you like to be my guest?M: Sure. I bought a present for her yesterday. Can you e and pick me up on Saturday?W: Sure. The wedding begins at 2:00 p.m. I’ll e and pick you up forty minutes before that.M: Could you e twenty minutes earlier than that? Megan is goin gto the wedding, too, and she needs a lift.W: No problem. See you next Saturday.(Text 10)W: I’m Alexandra Grace, Educator at New Zealand Embassy Beijing. Today I will give you a brief introduction of New Zealand’s higher education. Small as it may be, New Zealand offers quality higher education opportunities, with two thirds of its higher education institutes within the top 10 of QS World University Rankings 2015. What makes New Zealang’s universities stand out is their abilities to provide high-end education.Though Chinese students form the largest international student group in New Zealand, the country only ranks the 7th on Chinese students’s most desirable overseas destination list. The size of the country prevents it being a hot study destination. But it draws students with its safe and multi-cultural environment.While it attracts mainly wealth y students, higher education in New Zealand is also affordable for many mon Chinese families. Chinese students can get a British- based education with the school fee being some of the lowest in the world. On average, the school fee was about 25,000 dollars per year, and the living costs were about 20,000 dollars a year. Besides, students can do some part-time jobs. The money earned in those hobs is enough for them to travel around the country and enhoy its breath-taking scenery.。