现代大学英语精读4第二版课后标准答案

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Unit1

Phrase

1.猛然敲门bang the door

2.向国王陛下欢呼cheer His Majesty

3.凝视那雕像contemplate the statue

4.设计/发明一种新方法devise a new way

5.获得一种名声gain a reputation

6.鼓舞人民inspirethepeople

7.低下头sink one’shead

8.象征/代表国家symbolizethenation

9.暖和双手warm one’shands

10.毁了某人的健康ruin one’shealth

11.扮演重要的角色play animportantrole/partin

12.解决这个问题settle theissue

Sentence

1.I knowIcould relyonmy brother tostandbyme whatever

happened.

我知道,不管发生什么情况,我都可以依靠兄弟的支持。

2.As a rule, the younger generation tends tobemoreinterestedi

nthe presentrather than the past unlike the oldergeneration, but both generationswill stand to loseif they donotrespect the other’s needs.

一般来说,年轻一代与老一辈不同,他们对现在而不是对过去感兴趣。但这两代人如果不互相尊重对方的需要,就都会遭受损失。

3.TheChinesewritten language has beenamajor factorfor inte

grating thewholenation.

中国的书面文字是国家完整统一的一个重要因素。

4.In traditional Chinese art andliterature,the bambooand the

pinetreealways symbolize moreintegrity and uprightness.

在中国的传统艺术和文学中,竹子和松树往往象征着道德上的正直和刚正不阿。

5.QueenElizabeth1 ruled Englandfor 45years, and thenation pros

pered under her rule.

女皇伊丽莎白一世统治英国45年。在她统治时期,国家十分繁荣昌盛。

6.Democracy means that the majority rules. But that’s not all. R

espectfor minority’s right to disagree is alsoan integral p art of democracy. The two rulesare equal importance.

民主意味着多数人来治理;但不仅如此,尊重少数人反对的权利也是民主不可分的一部分。这两条规则同等重要。

7. A nation cannotbestrong unlessit is well-integratedpoli

tically, economically,culturally aswellas geographica lly.

一个国家不可能强大,除非她不在地理上,二十在政治、经济、和文化上都是一个整体。

8.Thepartywas boring,sohe slipped out oftheroomandwent

home. But the roadwas so muddy aftertherainthat heslipped andfellintoaditch.

晚会十分乏味,所以他就偷偷溜出房间回家了。可是雨后的路非常泥泞,他脚下一滑,掉进了沟里。

9.Her health was suchthat she wouldnot dare to be exposedtothe sun

evenin winterlest she gotsunstroke.

她身体糟糕到了这种程度,以至于冬天都不敢见太阳,怕中暑。

10.I was drowning my sorrow onenight inasmall restaurantwh

en hecame to me and slippedarollofmoneyinmypocket.

有一天晚上,我正在一家小饭馆里借酒消愁,他突然走了过来,往我手里塞了一沓钞票。Unit4

Phrase

1.回避某物stay awayfrom sth

2.蜿蜒而上直达山顶wind its wayuptothe mountain

3.从窗户窥视peek through thewindow

4.对大学生发表讲话address university student

5.抓住某人的胳膊garb outone’s arms

6.朝某地出发setout for aplace

7.避免目光接触avoideye contact

8.加快脚步pick up one’space

9.抢钱包snatch purse

10.练习瑜伽doing yoga

11.始终低着头keep one’shead down

12.划船row aboat

13.逃避惩罚escape punishment

14.迷失方向lost one’s bearings

15.打开睡袋unroll sleepingbag

16.急速转身whip round

17.拽出肠子rip out one’s intestines

18.露营camp out

Sentence

1.Isaw a boatdriftingalong the river. Ido notintend tob

elike thisboat driftingthrough life aimlessly.

我看见一叶扁舟顺河漂流。我不想像这小舟一样没有目标,随波逐流地了此一生。

2.The peachtreesin the valley were infull blossom, mak

ing it difficult totearherselfaway from them. Some distance apartfromhershe saw alittlehtwith sweet countrymusicdriftingoutofits windows.

山谷里的桃花全都盛开了,让她流连忘返。在前面不远处,她看见一家农舍,从窗户里传来了美妙的乡村音乐。

3.After mymarriage, my friends and I driftedapart a little, andI was

completelyoutof my element among thosebusiness people Ihad to work with.Theirbusinessdiscussionsboredmystif f.

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