大学英语精读4课后翻译答案(上外)
大学英语精读4课后习题答案
大学英语精读4大学英语精读第三版第四册Book4 Unit1答案外语教育董亚芬主编1> thoughtful2> might as well/may as well/could as well3> draw your attention to4> marvelous5> settle for6> done with7> Competitive competitive8> pains/pained9> bonus10> shrink11> delivery12> overheard13> sour14> for rent15> stack16> reproduce1> inquired2> informed3> awful4> settle for5> trash6> claimed7> Normally8> a piece of cake9> be done with10> enable11> am entitled12> quite a while1> ask for2> was set up/has been set up3> pulled up4> gives off5> was held up6> keep up7> ran over8> made up9> be left out10> cut off1> It pained Jenny to learn of Jim's refusal to help her with the translation.2> The extra work to be assigned to you will greatly cut into your spare time.3> We'd been at the job for hours, but we hardly made a dent in it.4> You have no business saying those nasty things about Dick.5> We might as well listen to the radio program since there isn't anything interesting on television.1> standee2> payee3> grantee4> addressee5> a person who is absent6> a person who is being trained7> a divorced person8> a person who is appointed1> output2> breakdown3> setup4> Takeoff5> drawbacks6> breakthrough7> cutback8> takeover1> paper, store, shop, case, cream2> making, keeping, bathing, conditioning, walking3> market, way, stop, board/smith, ground4> pill, water, material, point, machine5> pour, look/put/come, come,6> out, back/up, through/down/out1> a dozen years2> dozens of times3> two dozen passengers4> dozens of phone calls5> three dozen boxes6> a dozen bottles/a dozen bottles of wine1> a great deal of pain "has been caused by evils which have never happened"2> the elderly lady Miss Morris quarrelled with was none other than her future mother-in-law3> this essay is well-written except for a few grammatical mistakes4> I just caught the train in time5> You can't eat your cake and have it too1> You ought to know better than to go swimming straight after a meal.2> Uncle Rob should have known better than to trust that treacherous son of his.3> Sally is old enough to know better than to spend all her money on fancy goods.4> Miss Miller certainly knows better than to explore the desert all alone.5> His college sons should have known better than to try to get the best out of their employees by threatening them with bodily harm.6> You ought to know better than to go out in this freezing weather in those thin clothes. You'll get frozen.1> delivery2> a piece of cake3> inquire4> pulling up.5> stacks6> deadline7> marvelous8> enable9> cut into10> settle for11> settled our accounts12> minimum13> known better than1> advertisement/ad2> read3> No4> like5> words6> towards7> which8> sizes9> sitting10> water11> bottle12> one13> started14> passed15> run/pass.16> into17> coming18> if19> quit20> hour21> wrote翻译1> 我们接到通知,财政部长将于次日接见我们。
现代大学英语精读4课后习题翻译答案(完整版)
现代大学英语精读4课后习题翻译答案Unit 11. 我知道，不管发生什么情况，我都可以依靠兄弟的支持。
I know I could rely on my brother to stand by me whatever happened.2. 一般说来，年轻一代与老一辈不同，他们对现在而不是对过去更感兴趣。
但这两代人如果不互相尊重对方的需要，就都会遭受损失。
As a rule, the younger generation tends to be more interested in the present rather than the past unlike the older generation, but both generations will stand to lose if they do not respect the other’s needs.3. 中国的书面文字是国家完整统一的一个重要因素。
The Chinese written language has been a major factor for integrating the whole nation.4. 在中国的传统艺术和文学中，竹子和松树往往象征着道德上的正直和刚正不阿。
In traditional Chinese art and literature, the bamboo and the pine tree always symbolize moral integrity and uprightness.5. 女皇伊丽莎白一世统治英国45年。
在她统治时期，国家十分繁荣昌盛。
Queen Elizabeth the First ruled England for 45 years, and the nation prospered under her rule.6. XX意味着多数人来治理；但不仅如此，尊重少数人反对的权利也是XX不可分的一部分。
大学英语精读第三版第四册课后翻译答案解析
大学英语精读第三版第四册课后翻译答案Unit1翻译1) 我们接到通知，财政部长将于次日接见我们。
We were informed that the Minister of Finance was to receive us the next day.2) 我觉得很奇怪，他似乎不记得自己的生日。
I thought it odd that he didn't seem to remember his own birthday.3) 学期论文最迟应在下星期二交来，可是至今大部分学生却几无进展。
Next Tuesday is the deadline for handing in the term papers, but most students have hardly made a dent in the work so far.4) 看到学生人数不断减少，校长心里很难受。
(pain)It pained the headmaster to find the number of students shrinking.5) 在那个国家一般用现金付账，但支票变得普遍起来了，不久会代替现金作为人们结账的一种方式。
Cash is commonly used in paying bills in that country, but checks are becoming more popular and will, in a short while, replace cash as a way for people to settle their accounts.6) 该公司声称，这条河流的污染不是它造成的。
The company claims that it is not responsible for the pollution in the river.Unit2翻译1) 比尔已是个成熟的小伙子，不再依赖父母替他做主。
大学英语精读4课后翻译答案(上外)1(精)
大学英语精读 4部分汉译英翻译unit21. 比尔已是个成熟的小伙子,不再依赖父母替他作主。
Bill is a mature young man who is no longer dependent on his parents for decisions.2. 这个地区有大量肉类供应,但新鲜果蔬奇缺。
There are abundant supplies of meat in this region, but fresh fruit and vegetables are scarce. 3. 工程师们依靠工人们的智慧,发明了一种新的生产方法,使生产率得以提高。
Drawing on the wisdom of the workers, the engineers invented a new production method that led to increased productivity.4. 他花了许多时间准备数学考试,因此当他获知自己只得了个 B 时感到有点失望。
He spent a lot of time preparing for his math exam. Hence he was somewhat disappointed to learn that he got only a B.5. 我们有充裕的时间从从容容吃顿午饭。
We have ample time for a leisurely lunch.6. 地方政府不得不动用储备粮并采取其他紧急措施,以便渡过粮食危机。
The local government had to draw on its grain reserves and take other emergency measures so as to pull through the food crisis.unit61. 那位卫生部副部长一再强调把中西医结合起来是多么重要。
大学英语精读第三版第四册Book4 Unit8答案 上海外语教育出版社 董亚芬主编
大学英语精读第三版第四册Book4 Unit8答案上海外语教育出版社董亚芬主编1) recreation2) stabilize3) At first thought4) species5) Manmade6) simplify7) has been exposed8) mobile9) convenience10) mind you11) varies12) occupation1) in the open2) virtually3) is adjusted4) on the stroke5) Artificial6) entails7) someday8) endeavors9) To a certain extent10) deprived of/deprived them of the11) intense12) geared1) take up2) Deprived of3) derives from4) get away from5) protect from6) withdrew from7) be geared to8) turn over1) Living underground, man would not have to adjust to the weather because the temperature there remains the same and there is no rain, sleet or snow.2) Though the attitude towards space travel varies from person to person,everyone is interested in learning about outer space.3) Though he described the place carefully, I could not visualize it because itwas so different from anything I'd known.4) Steve is just one of those who derive pleasure from helping others.5) A puppet regime was established in the 1930s during the Japanese occupation of Northeast China.1) the science which studies the use of water to produce power2) any of several chemical compounds of hydrogen and carbon3) electricity produced from water power4) a flat-bottomed motor-boat which can move very fast over the surface of water5) the treatment of diseases by the use of water, usu. water containing special chemical substances1) run2) wear3) seat4) manning5) oiled6) surface7) dries8) bus9) cycling10) narrowing11) braved12) wants1) A number of officers were arrested2) Large amounts of public money are wasted3) even a small amount of lead is harmful to children's health4) large amounts of rotten apples5) large amounts of pollutants were already discharged1) There is little to be said for the strange suggestion.2) There is something to be said for both sides of this issue.3) There is plenty to be said for the program laid down some time ago to advance these regions' industrialization.4) There are things to be said for the building of a new airport in thislocality.1) Kent was to a certain extent justified in blaming Jane.2) The western part is to a large extent composed of mountainous country.3) The temperature dropped to such an extent that the farmers had to cover the seedlings with plastic sheets.4) To what extent are you willing to cooperate with us?1) visualize2) At first thought3) someday4) take up5) Mind you6) simplify7) artificial8) get away from9) withdrawing10) exposed to11) species12) recreation1) are2) as3) lifetime4) ocean5) carrying6) where7) make8) exploring9) true10) with11) in12) living13) lack14) study15) remain16) without17) suit/fit18) happen19) blood20) searching/looking21) away22) land翻译1) 有朝一日人们不需要离开城市去寻求宁静。
【精品】现代大学英语精读4第一单元到第十五单元课后翻译答案全
Lesson11、我知道，不管发生什么，我都可以指望我的兄弟会支持我。
IknewIcouldexpectmybrothertostandbymewhateverhappened.2、一般情况下，年轻人总是对现在和将来更有兴趣。
Asageneralrule,youngpeople tendtobemoreinterestinthepresentandthefut ure.3、如果他们双方不妥协，就都会遭损。
Bothsideswillstandtoloseiftheydonotcompromise.4、我们希望使我们的全部课程和教材都成为一个统一的整体。
Itisourhopetomakeallthecoursesandteachingmaterialsintegrated.5、中国的书面文字一直是国家完整统一的一个重要因素。
TheChinesewrittenlanguagehasbeenamajorfactorforintegratingournation.6、在中国的传统艺术中，竹子往往代表道德上的正直、刚正不阿。
IntraditionalChineseart,thebamboooftenstandsformoralintegrityanduprig htness.7、绝大多数人都赞成深化改革。
Thegreatmajorityofthepeoplestandforfurtherreform.8、伊丽莎白一世女王统治英国45年。
在她统治期间，国家十分繁荣昌盛。
QueenElizabeththeFirstruledEnglandfor45years,andthecountryprospered underherrule.9、真理一开始总是掌握在少数人手里。
这是一般的规律。
Thetruthisalwaysinthehandofasmallminorityatfirst.That'stherule.10,民主意味着由多数人来治理，但是少数人反对的权利仍然得到尊重。
上外版大学英语4课后翻译题(除第1和第5单元)
1汽车在二十世纪改变了世界，尤其是在美国和其他工业国家。
译：Automobiles changed the world during the 20th century,particularly in the United State and other industrialized nation.2汽车确实对我们大有用处，但也带来了一些危害，比如声音污染、空气污染以及公路死亡事故。
译：They are indeed of great use to us, but they have brought some hazards as well, such as noiseand air pollution, and highway fatalities.3据报导汽车事故被列为全世界导致死伤的主要原因之一。
译：It is reported that automobile accidents rank among the leading causes of death and injury throughout the world.4可庆幸的是，现代发明家们正在重新发明汽车。
译：Fortunately modern innovators are reinventing the automobile.5新的推进系统、燃料、设计以及制造汽车的手段在过去的十年中得到迅速发展。
译：New propulsion systems, fuels, designs, and means of manufacturing cars have all developed rapidly in the past decade.6例如，通过使用卫星辅助的全球定位系统，汽车里的计算机能给汽车精确定位；随着遥感技术的应用，智能汽车能排除不少汽车事故。
译：For example, by using the satellite-aided global positioning system(GPS), a computer in the automobile can locate the vehicle's precise position, and with the application of sensors, smart cars can eliminate most car accidents.Unit31常言道，好的开端是成功的一半。
现代大学英语精读4考试课后翻译答案
精读四翻译Unit 11. 我知道，不管发生什么情况，我都可以依靠兄弟的支持。
I know I could rely on my brother to stand by me whatever happened.2. 一般说来，年轻一代与老一辈不同，他们对现在而不是对过去更感兴趣。
但这两代人如果不互相尊重对方的需要，就都会遭受损失。
As a rule, the younger generation tends to be more interested in the present rather than the past unlike the older generation, but both generations will stand to lose if they do not respect the other’s needs.3. 中国的书面文字是国家完整统一的一个重要因素。
The Chinese written language has been a major factor for integrating the whole nation.4. 在中国的传统艺术和文学中，竹子和松树往往象征着道德上的正直和刚正不阿。
In traditional Chinese art and literature, the bamboo and the pine tree always symbolize moral integrity and uprightness.5. 女皇伊丽莎白一世统治英国45年。
在她统治时期，国家十分繁荣昌盛。
Queen Elizabeth the First ruled England for 45 years, and the nation prospered under her rule.6. 民主意味着多数人来治理；但不仅如此，尊重少数人反对的权利也是民主不可分的一部分。
大学英语精读4翻译答案
大学英语精读4翻译答案<i>实用型,</i>Unit1 翻译Unit2 翻译我们接到通知，财政部长将于次日接见我们。
比尔已是个成熟的小伙子，1) 我们接到通知，财政部长将于次日接见我们。
1) 比尔已是个成熟的小伙子，不再依赖父母替他做主。
母替他做主。
We were informed that the Minister of Finance was to give us an audience /receive us the next Bill is a mature young man who is no day. longer dependent on his parents for decisions. 我觉得很奇怪，他似乎不记得自己的生日。
2) 我觉得很奇怪，他似乎不记得自己的生日。
这个地区有大量肉类供应，2) 这个地区有大量肉类供应，但新鲜果蔬I thought it odd that he didn't seem to 奇缺。
奇缺。
remember his own birthday. There are abundant supplies of meat in 学期论文最迟应在下星期二交来，3) 学期论文最迟应在下星期二交来，可是至今大this region, but fresh fruit and 部分学生却几无进展。
部分学生却几无进展。
vegetables vegetables are scarce. Next Tuesday is the deadline for handing in 3) 工程师们依靠工人们的智慧发明了一种the term papers, but most students have hardly 新的生产方法，使生产率得以提高。
新的生产方法，使生产率得以提高。
made a dent in the work so far. Drawing on the wisdom of the workers, 看到学生人数不断减少，校长心里很难受。
大学英语精读第4册课文翻译及课后答案
大学英语精读第四册课文翻译Unit 1个大学男孩 不清楚赚钱需要付出艰苦的劳动 被一份许诺轻松赚大钱的广告吸引了。
男孩们很快就明白 如果事情看起来好得不像真的 那多半确实不是真的。
轻轻松松赚大钱约翰•G•哈贝尔“你们该看看这个 ”我向我们的两个读大学的儿子建议道。
“你们若想避免因为老是向人讨钱而有失尊严的话 这兴许是一种办法。
”我将挂在我们门把手上的、装在一个塑料袋里的几本杂志拿给他们。
塑料袋上印着一条信息说 需要招聘人投递这样的袋子 这活儿既轻松又赚钱。
“轻轻松松赚大钱!” “我不在乎失不失尊严 ”大儿子回答说。
“我可以忍受 ”他的弟弟附和道。
“看到你们俩伸手讨钱讨惯了一点也不感到尴尬的样子 真使我痛心 ”我说。
孩子们说他们可以考虑考虑投递杂志的事。
我听了很高兴 便离城出差去了。
午夜时分 我已远离家门 在一家旅馆的房间里舒舒服服住了下来。
电话铃响了 是妻子打来的。
她想知道我这一天过得可好。
“好极了!”我兴高采烈地说。
“你过得怎么样?”我问道。
“棒极了!”她大声挖苦道。
“真棒!而且这还仅仅是个开始。
又一辆卡车刚在门前停下。
”“又一辆卡车?”“今晚第三辆了。
第一辆运来了四千份蒙哥马利-沃德百货公司的广告 第二辆运来四千份西尔斯-罗伯克百货公司的广告。
我不知道这一辆装的啥 但我肯定又是四千份什么的。
既然这事是你促成的 我想你或许想了解事情的进展。
”我之所以受到指责 事情原来是这样 由于发生了一起报业工人罢工 通常夹在星期日报纸里的广告插页 必须派人直接投送出去。
公司答应给我们的孩子六百美金 任务是将这些广告插页在星期天早晨之前投递到四千户人家去。
“不费吹灰之力!”我们上大学的大儿子嚷道。
“六百块!”他的弟弟应声道 “我们两个钟点就能干完!”“西尔斯和沃德的广告通常都是报纸那么大的四页 ”妻子告诉我说 “现在我们门廊上堆着三万二千页广告。
就在我们说话的当儿 两个大个子正各抱着一大捆广告走过来。
这么多广告 我们可怎么办?”“你让孩子们快干 ”我指示说。
大学英语精读第四册课后翻译1-7单元(含考点)
1) 我们接到通知，财政部长将于次日接见我们。
We were informed that the Minister of Finance was to give us an audience the next day.2) 我觉得很奇怪，他似乎不记得自己的生日。
I thought it odd that he didn't seem to remember his own birthday.3) 学期论文最迟应在下星期二交来，可是至今大部分学生却几无进展。
Next Tuesday is the deadline for handing in the term papers, but most students have hardly made a dent in the work so far.4) 看到学生人数不断减少，校长心里很难受。
(pain)It pained the headmaster to find the number of students shrinking.5) 在那个国家一般用现金付账，但支票变得普遍起来了，不久会代替现金作为人们结账的一种方式。
Cash is commonly used in paying bills in that country, but checks are becoming more popular and will, in a short while, replace cash as a way for people to settle their accounts.6) 该公司声称，这条河流的污染不是它造成的。
The company claims that it is not responsible for the pollution in the river.1) 比尔已是个成熟的小伙子，不再依赖父母替他做主。
Bill is a mature young man who is no longer dependent on his parents for decisions.2) 这个地区有大量肉类供应，但新鲜果蔬奇缺。
(完整版)大学英语精读第四册翻译答案
Unit1翻译1) 我们接到通知，财政部长将于次日接见我们。
We were informed that the Minister of Finance was to give us an audience /receive us the next day.2) 我觉得很奇怪，他似乎不记得自己的生日。
I thought it odd that he didn't seem to remember his own birthday.3) 学期论文最迟应在下星期二交来，可是至今大部分学生却几无进展。
Next Tuesday is the deadline for handing in the term papers, but most students have hardly made a dent in the work so far.4) 看到学生人数不断减少，校长心里很难受。
(pain)It pained the headmaster to find the number of students shrinking.5) 在那个国家一般用现金付账，但支票变得普遍起来了，不久会代替现金作为人们结账的一种方式。
Cash is commonly used in paying bills in that country, but checks are becoming more popular and will, in a short while, replace cash as a way for people to settle their accounts.6) 该公司声称，这条河流的污染不是它造成的。
The company claims that it is not responsible for the pollution in the river.Unit2翻译1) 比尔已是个成熟的小伙子，不再依赖父母替他做主。
大学英语精读 4 (外研社版) 课后翻译原题+答案 本人手打
Unit 11 我知道，不管发生什么，我都可以指望我的兄弟会支持我。
I knew I could expect my brother to stand by me whatever happened .1、一般情况下，年轻人总是对现在和将来更有兴趣。
As a general rule, young people tend to be more interest in the present and the future.2、如果他们双方不妥协，就都会遭损。
Both sides will stand to lose if they do not compromise.3、我们希望使我们的全部课程和教材都成为一个统一的整体。
It is our hope to make all the courses and teaching materials integrated.4、中国的书面文字一直是国家完整统一的一个重要因素。
The Chinese written language has been a major factor for integrating our nation.5、在中国的传统艺术中，竹子往往代表道德上的正直、刚正不阿。
In traditional Chinese art, the bamboo often stands for moral integrity and uprightness.6、绝大多数人都赞成深化改革。
The great majority of the people stand for further reform.7、伊丽莎白一世女王统治英国45年。
在她统治期间，国家十分繁荣昌盛。
Queen Elizabeth the First ruled England for 45 years, and the country prospered under her rule. 8、真理一开始总是掌握在少数人手里。
大学英语精读4翻译答案
Unit1 翻译1)我们接到通知，财政部长将于次日接见我们。
Wewere informed that the Minister of Finance was to give us an audience /receive us the next day.2)我觉得很奇怪，他似乎不记得自己的生日。
I thought it odd that he didn't seem toremember his own birthday.3)学期论文最迟应在下星期二交来，可是至今大部分学生却几无进展。
Next Tuesday is the deadline for handing inthe term papers, but most students have hardly made a dent in the work so far.4)看到学生人数不断减少，校长心里很难受。
(pain)It pained the headmaster to find thenumber of students shrinking.5)在那个国家一般用现金付账，但支票变得普遍起来了，不久会代替现金作为人们结账的一种方式。
Cash is commonly used in paying bills in that country, but checks are becoming more popular and will, in a short while, replace cash asa way for people to settle their accounts.6)该公司声称，这条河流的污染不是它造成的。
The company claims that it is not responsible for the pollution in the river.Unit2 翻译1)比尔已是个成熟的小伙子，不再依赖父母替他做主。
大学英语精读4英译汉练习答案
大学英语精读4汉译英练习答案UNIT 11. 我们接到通知，财政部长将于次日接见我们。
2. 我觉得很奇怪，他似乎不记得自己的生日。
3. 学期论文最迟应在下星期二交来，可是至今大部分学生却几无进展。
4. 看到学生人数不断减少，校长心里很难受。
(pain)5. 在那个国家一般用现金付账，但支票变得普遍起来了，不久会代替现金作为人们结账的一种方式。
6. 该公司声称，这条河流的污染不是它造成的。
1. We were informed that the Minister of Finance was to give us anaudience /receive us the next day.2. I thought it odd that he didn't seem to remember his own birthday.3. Next Tuesday is the deadline for handing in the term papers, butmost students have hardly made a dent in the work so far.4. It pained the headmaster to find the number of students shrinking.5. Cash is commonly used in paying bills in that country, but checksare becoming more popular and will, in a short while, replace cashas a way for people to settle their accounts.6. The company claims that it is not responsible for the pollution inthe river.UNIT 21. 比尔已是个成熟的小伙子，不再依赖父母替他做主。
上外出版社英语本科生系列教程精读4 7--9 单元答案
上海外语出版社精读4 7--9 单元课后习题答案P160Ⅳ1.He wanted very much to be a teacher of our school.2.we found a strong connecting between us.3.I supported myself by sweeping floors of off-Broadway stages before there wasany new role for me to play.4.he was still in a world that was exciting and lively because of all the beautifulpoems he had memorized.P162Ⅱ1.retreat2.pressed3.gritted4.critique5.classics6.kinship7.is dubious about8.round upⅢ1.narrative2.critical3.fortunate4.abundance5.worship6.dramatically7.fluent8.resurrectionsⅣ1. A2. B3. C4. D5. A6. C7. B8.DⅤd2.passionatement4.doubt5.certain6.scornful7.instruction8.enjoyⅥ1.place2.preserve3.whereas4.despite5.very well6.extensionP166Ⅰ1.从那生活温暖而舒适的鲶鱼之乡搬到气候严酷而且人似乎也大不相同的北方，是一件令人不安的事情。
2.我惊讶地站着，然后在一片激烈的掌声中恍恍惚惚地飘回到我的座位上。
3.随着年龄的增长，我那种嗓音被卡在喉咙里的可怕感觉变得更加糟糕了。
4.尽管我的老师再也看不见了，他却依然生活在一个充满着他以前所收藏的奇珍异宝的世界里。
大学英语精读_4_unit1-9_课后翻译原题+答案_
Unit 11 我知道，不管发生什么，我都可以指望我的兄弟会支持我。
I knew I could expect my brother to stand by me whatever happened .1、一般情况下，年轻人总是对现在和将来更有兴趣。
As a general rule, young people tend to be more interest in the present and the future.2、如果他们双方不妥协，就都会遭损。
Both sides will stand to lose if they do not compromise.3、我们希望使我们的全部课程和教材都成为一个统一的整体。
It is our hope to make all the courses and teaching materials integrated.4、中国的书面文字一直是国家完整统一的一个重要因素。
The Chinese written language has been a major factor for integrating our nation.5、在中国的传统艺术中，竹子往往代表道德上的正直、刚正不阿。
In traditional Chinese art, the bamboo often stands for moral integrity and uprightness.6、绝大多数人都赞成深化改革。
The great majority of the people stand for further reform.7、伊丽莎白一世女王统治英国45年。
在她统治期间，国家十分繁荣昌盛。
Queen Elizabeth the First ruled England for 45 years, and the country prospered under her rule.8、真理一开始总是掌握在少数人手里。
现代大学英语精读4课后答案(外语教学出版社)
Lesson One Thinking as a HobbyAnswers:I. I have concluded that there were three grades of thinking since I was a child, while myself could not think at all. The subject of thinking was first brought up to me by my headmaster, in whose study I was shown the statuettes of Venus, leopard and the Thinker, which stands for love, nature and pure thought respectively. I was demanded to learn thinking there. People like Mr. Houghten provided me the image of Grade-three thinking, which is often full of unconscious prejudice, ignorance and hypocrisy. The grade-two thinker tends to find the deficiencies of the others, and may enjoy moments of delight, but it does not make for personal security. A still higher grade of thought demands people set out to find the truth and get it .Though these grade-one thinkers were few, I aspired to become one of them and devised a coherent moral and logical system for living. I stood to lose a great deal for my determination, but finally I dropped my hobby and turned professional in that.II.1 . C2 . C3 . D4 . D5 . C6 .B7 .C 8. D 9 .D 10. D 11. B 12 .D 13 .D 14 .B 15 . C 16 .D 17 .B 18 .D 19 . D 20 .CIII. OmittedLesson Two Waiting for the PoliceAnswers:Ⅰ.Oral workⅡ.Vocabulary⒈ Choose the right word and put it in the proper form1)earnest/serious serious serious earnest/serious earnest/serious2)make full use of took advantage of take advantage of make full use of take advantage of make some use of3)advise advised suggest proposed suggest propose suggest⒉Put the missing word2)will work is are reproduces deplete add3)can move don’t tear skin will never take areⅢ.Grammar workChoose the right expression1) in fact 2)especially at an advanced level2) it was that long ,I am sure 4)of course5)however 6)on the other hand7)I suppose 8)whether invited or notⅣ.Written work (omitted)Ⅴ.Translation1) It is miracle how our company has developed into a multinationalinsuch a short span of time2) The average life span of that country has increased from 42years to 50 years in matter of two decades.3) The conflict between the two countries has spanned more thanhalfA century4)There are four bridges spanning the river.5)I’m much obliged to you .Without your help, I would never have finished the book.6）No，you are not obliged to go to the party. You don’t have to go if youdon’t want to.7）She’s always ready to oblige when people come to her help. 8)In the valley is a small lack right between a meadow and a hill. It is aperfect spot for picnic.9)Sitting in that shady spot he soon dozed off.10)He criticized me on the spot when he saw me throw a plastic bag by the roadside.Lesson Three Why Historians DisagreeAnswersI. Oral workII. Vocabulary Test1. Choose the right word and put it in the proper form1) Historic historical2) Limited restricted3) Sensitive sensible2. Reading Comprehension1. P phenomenon2. B strength3. E tropical4. L bringing5. K starvation6. Jdestructive7. N worth 8. An estimate 9. O strikeIII. Grammar workComplete the following sentences with the most likelyanswer.1. C2.C3.A4.C5.CLesson Four A Drink in the PassageI. Oral work (omitted)II. Vocabulary Test:1 Translate1) into Chinese.(1)难以解决的两难困境(2)一本难以看懂的书(3)一个爱交际的女人(4)黑市(5)黑色幽默(6)害群之马2) into English(1)to celebrate its Golden Jubilee(2)to excite admiration(3)to touch the conscience(4)to win the prize(5)to receive a reprimand(6)to omit the words2. Study the difference between the following pairs or groups of words.1)(1)renounce (2)announce (3)renounce (4)denounced2)(1)avoid; prevent (2)prevent (3)avoid (4)averted/ avoided/ preventedIII. Grammar work1. Complete the following sentences with the right from of the verb in the brackets.(1) is (2) are (3)was (4)frightens2. Translate the sentences into English.1) Using “It is/ was said/ believed, etc.” to express general beliefs.(1)It’s widely rumored that Linda’s getting promoted.(2)It is estimated that the project will cost RMB three billion.(3)It is assumed that the Labor Party will remain in power.(4)It was proposed a few years ago that the president be elected for one term only.2) Paying special attention to subject-verb agreement.(1)The jury is having trouble reaching a verdict.(2)Whenever either of us is in a tight corner, we always come to each other’s help.(3)Statistics are facts obtained from analyzing information given in numbers.(4)Statistics is a branch of mathematics concerned with the studyof information that is expressed in numbers.3. Put in appropriate connectives.(1)as , where , that/which, if/ whether, but , if.4. Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer.(1) B (2)A (3)ALesson Five Man of the MomentAnswersI. Oral workII. Vocabulary１）ｉｎｔｏＣｈｉｎｅｓｅａ．假日别墅ｂ．著名的电视明星Ｃ．下流语言ｄ．黄色故事ｅ．银行抢劫ｆ．生产双沉玻璃的公司2) Into EnglishA .to trickle down her legsB .to puff like a whaleC .to melt down like snowD .to sum up the sceneE .to do their interviewF . to bear resentment3) Fill in the blanks with appropriate prepositions or adverbsa. down; up .b. inC. to; by; for d. back; to4)Tell the difference between the following pairs or groups of words.a. tormented/torturedb. torturec. tormenting/torturing2.a. murmuringb. mutterc. murmuringd. mutteringIII. Translatea. We need to increase our oil import in the coming years to meet the growingDemand for energyb. Our profit has increased by 20% in the past two years.c. The number of privately-owned cars has increased five times(fivefold ) in five years.d. The number of mobile phone owners in our city has increased from 20 thousandto about half a million in less than 5 years.e. S he propped her bike against a tree.Lesson Six Groundless BeliefsAnswersI. Oral Work:（1）T hey are based on mere tradition, or on somebody’s strong statement without the support of proof unsupported by even the slightest trace of proof.（2）B ut if they were exchanged when they were infants and brought up in different homes and under different influences, then the staunchest Roman Catholic would be the staunchest Presbyterian, and vice versa. This shows that our beliefs are largely influenced by our surroundings.Ⅱ.Vocabulary1.Translate1) into Chinese(1)非理性因素（2）过去的好日子（3）思想模式（4）陈旧的故事（5）思路（6）鲜明的对比（7）强烈发满足感（8）感情上的联想（9）一场恶吵（10）酸葡萄2) into English（1）to classify propositions (2) to hold an opinion (3) to establish convictions(4) to reverse the process (5) to question the truth (6) to adopt a new belief(7) to demonstrate the contrary (8)to credit the fact (9) to entertain an opinion(10) to acquire wealth2.Put appropriate prepositions or adverbs in the blanks1) out/over 2)on/upon 3)at; about 4)off 5)on; off3.Translate1) We will achieve this result at any cost.2)Our economy began to grow by leaps and bounds as a result of the reform and open policy.3)His repressive policies only resulted in his quick fall.4) Many of our present problems in a way to dispose of nuclear waste.5) The fact that you like somebody may dispose you to like hisideas also.４．Complete the following sentences.1) were brought up in a different country; think and behave like a native of that country.2) will produce ten million kilowatts of power annually.3) that she did not care for office work4)the boy stabbing his own father5) postpone my retirement for another yearⅢ.GrammarComplete the following sentences by translating the Chinese in brackets1) When young 2)unless forbidden 3)If cooked in tomato sauce 4) Once out of trouble 5) When urged2. Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer.1)A 2)A 3)C 4)C/D 5)BL esson Seven Spring Sowing AnswersⅠOral WorkⅡVocabulary test1 Show the difference between the following pairs or groups ofwords1)(1)bosom (2)chest (3)breast (4)breast(5)bosom (6)bosom (7)chest2)(1)scattered (2)spread (3)spread (4)scatterⅢGrammar1) Reading, called, printed, used, refers, presented, bedownloaded, used2) Had not passed ,was, was hidden, hung, suspended, walked,holding, worked, leading,came, be seenⅣWritten WorkWrite a short essay of 150-200words commending on the hardships and joys of farmers as described in the story.Hardships and Joys of FarmersThe farmers love the land appreciate and joys of agrarian living and they also have toEndure the hardships the agrarian living. They have strong wistfulness and ardor of the spring,because they are looking forward to the good results achieved from a spring sowing. In thespring, they are experiencing the hardworking, however, on to prove summer, in the autumn, thewill get a big harvest. Full of hope, the man try to prove their manhood by plowing the field 10hours a day to conquer the land . They feel afraid of the earth, the peasant’s slave master that would keep them chained to hard work and poverty all her life until they died and buried in the earth. Once in a while, they want to break the chains on them as peasants. But because of the developing conditions and background of the society then, they can’t choose their own destiny .In order to survive the society, they can but to work in the field day after day, year after year.ⅤTranslation1) Zhuge Liang pretended to be very calm and succeeded infooling Sima Yi who did not know that the city was really unguarded.2) If you compare American students with Chinese students,you’ll find some interesting similarities and differences.3) You can see that the students are bursting with question.4) Zhan Tianyou was a man of many talents. But he is bestremembered as the man who has helped to design and buildChina’s first railway line.Lesson Eight Globalization’s Dual PowerAnswers1 . Translateinto Chinese(1). 时髦字眼（2）债券融资（3）跨境兼并与收购额（4）国际收支（盈余）（5）规模经济（6）可怕的前景（7）民众强烈的反应（8）缺少共同的议事日程（9）申请加入（10）推广技术into English（1）national sovereignty （2）trade negotiations(3) ever-declining coasts (4) economic forecasts(5) in one critical respect (6) financial markets(7) an ensuing financial crisis (8) after adjusting for inflation(9) the Institute of International Finance(10) office buildingsII. Note the difference between the following pairs or groups of words:1)(1) surpass (2) exceeded (3) surpassed (4) exceeding (5) surpass(6) exceeding2)(1) threat (2) menace /thereat (3) threats (4) menace /thereat (5) threatIII. Grammar in the ContextComplete with the most likely answer1.D2.B3.C4.A5.CIV. Written worksWrite an essay of about 200words on the topic.What is your understanding of globalization? In what way do you think it will affect your career?In my opinion, Globalization describes the growth in international exchange and interdependence. With growing flows of trade and capital investment there is the possibility of moving beyond an inter-national economy. Each member of the world community becomes more and more integrated and inter-dependent. Globalization also refers to a process of removing government-imposed restrictions on movements between countriesin order to create an open, borderless world economy.Of course, Globalization, to a large extent, ensured that China’s economy would develop in a balanced way by keeping pace with the world economy. Increased globalization has brought the world vast investment space in China and thus boosted China’s economic growth. What the globalization brought to us is both opportunity and challenge.will affect my future career too. With the development of economic globalization and international communication, English becomes more and more important .The fast pace of globalization presents huge opportunities for those who participate proactively in this internationalization process. As a English major, I want to take par in this process. I want to be a qualified and excellent interpreter after graduation. Interpreters, like translators are bridges between different cultures. In the co ntext of today’s globalization, their roles are particularly important. Whether a business will succeed or how successful a business will be depends on them to a certain extent. I will do my best to matter English in order to help international businessman work more efficiently. I will be devoted to my study and future career. So globalization will have great effects on my career.V. Translate(1) O ur company projected an 8% growth rate next year.(2) China is projected to be the world’s workshop in 10 years. Butthat should not make us smug.(3) Y ou can project your slides on the wall.(4) H e tried to project himself as a strong man in the electioncampaign.(5) I sometimes try to project myself into the future when I shallbecome a mother myself.(6) T he building of the dam is a multibillion-dollar project.(7) W e have a strong team of six people working on this project.(8) I’m greatly relieved to hear the news.(9) O ne way to relieve your distress is to keep yourself busy.(10) Diogenes would relieve himself by the roadside just like adog.Lesson Nine The Most Dangerous Game AnswersI. Oral work.II. Vocabulary Test.Put the most appropriate words in the blanks.1)at bay/in check 2)away 3)out4)gave way 5)rolled; on 6)intent7)on; pressed/plunged/forced himself 8)rests9)struck; ran 10)stock 11)straightened12)froze; trigger 13)slid/climbed/tumbled14)replace 15)winding/leadingIII. Grammar workComplete the sentences using a where-clause.1) where you are2) where I can not agree with you3) where there is enough light4)where he came from; where two big rivers joined5)where his house had been/used to be6)where survival of many of its institutions of higher learningdepends much on overseas students7)where we could find the type of person our boss wants8)toward where her children are playing9)where he had gone10)the shop where he bought the medicineIV. Written work“The Most Dangerous Game” was written in 1924. The incidents described in the story take place shortly after WorldWar I and the Russian October Revolution. Zaroff was a Cossack general under the Czarist regime, which had been overthrown. After he flees his country, he spends all of his time hunting.Sanger Rainsford is a well-known American big-game hunter who fought in France during the war and has published works on hunting. Despite the dissimilarities in the backgrounds and personalities of these two men, their conception of hunting is alike. Rainsford think s that “the world is made up of hunters(and the hunted. Zaroff believes “life is for the strong”.Lesson Ten The TelephoneAnswers:I. Omitted.II. OmittedIV. Quiz1.D2.C3.D4.D5.AV. Written workThe InternetWhen I was a little child in a small village, I never knew what telephone was and what electricity was. At that time, when I wantedto contact with someone I just went to his family or cried out his name to make me heard. Then I went to a small town to study in a middle school a couple years later. In the text book and in the office of my teachers I saw a machine by which talked with somebody. At first I was amazed to see that and I wondered what it was. Through physics textbook, I know it was telephone. Maybe when I was in senior school, about in 1996, I first see computer with my own eyes but not in the picture.After 3 years, I went to a modern city to go to college. There I learned how to operate computer, how to store my own materials in a computer and how to use computer to do something that was difficult for human brain. We can also talked with a friend across oceans and we can search anything that we need, my classmates were crazy about it . That is Internet. But we can not spent too much time on it ,we should use it correctly.。
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unit 1.我们接到通知，财政部长将于次日接见我们。
We were informed that the Minister of Finance was to meet us the next day.2.我觉得很奇怪，他似乎不记得自己的生日。
I thought it odd that he didn’t seem to remember his own birthday.3.学期论文最迟应在下星期二交来，可是大部分学生却至今几无进展。
Next Tuesday is the deadline for handing in the term papers, but most students have hardly made a dent in the work so far.4.看到学生人数不断减少，校长心里很难受。
It pained the headmaster to find the number of students shrinking.5.在那个国家一般用现金付账，但支票变得普通起来了，不久会代替现金作为人们结账的一种方式。
Cash is commonly used in paying bills in that country, but checks are becoming more popular and will, in a short while, replace cash as a way for people to settle their accounts.6.该公司声称，这条河流的污染不是它造成的。
the company claims that it is not responsible for the pollution in river.unit21.比尔已是个成熟的小伙子，不再依赖父母替他作主。
Bill is a mature young man who is no longer dependent on his parents for decisions.2.这个地区有大量肉类供应，但新鲜果蔬奇缺。
There are abundant supplies of meat in this region, but fresh fruit and vegetables are scarce.3.工程师们依靠工人们的智慧，发明了一种新的生产方法，使生产率得以提高。
Drawing on the wisdom of the workers, the engineers invented a new production method that led to increased productivity.4.他花了许多时间准备数学考试，因此当他获知自己只得了个B时感到有点失望。
He spent a lot of time preparing for his math exam. Hence he was somewhat disappointed to learn that he got only a B.5.我们有充裕的时间从从容容吃顿午饭。
We have ample time for a leisurely lunch.6.地方政府不得不动用储备粮并采取其他紧急措施，以便渡过粮食危机。
The local government had to draw on its grain reserves and take other emergency measures so as to pull through the food crisis.unit31. 萧伯纳在他一个剧本的前言中提出这样的看法：今天人们比在中世纪时更加迷信。
In the preface to one of his plays, Bernard Shaw advances the idea that people are more superstitious today than they were in the Middle Ages.2. 丈夫死后，她只好独自挑起抚养五个孩子的经济重担。
After her husband died, she had to bear the severe financial burden of raising five children by herself.3.证明或驳斥某个观点的最好办法之一是从亲身经历中举出例子。
One of the test ways to prove or refute a point is to cite examples from your own experience.4. 亨特说贝蒂老是夸大他的缺点，这话很可能会引起一场争吵。
Hunt’s statement that Betty always exag gerates his faults may well lead to a quarrel.5. 科学家发现产生日全蚀这一现象的原因之前，每当黑暗在大白天降临时人们就怕得要命。
Before scientists discovered the cause of the total eclipse of the sun, people were extremely frightened when darkness fell in the middle of the day.6. 一家人聚拢来讨论经济问题时，父亲一开头就说，每月存点钱是绝对必要的，遇到紧急情况，我们可以依靠积蓄。
When the family gathered to discuss matters of finance, Father started off by saying that it was absolutely necessary to set aside some money each month, for in an emergency we could fall back on our savings.unit41. 这几个省的强队在会上一致宣布他们将参加下一届全国足球赛。
The strong teams from these provinces declared unanimously at the meeting that they would take part in the next national football matches.2. 乔治因踢了对方球员企图使他丧失比赛能力而受到重惩。
George was severely punished for kicking an opponent in an attempt to put him out of action.3. 药物学家们做了一系列实验来试验这种治癌新药；听说过此事的医生正急切地等着结果。
The pharmacologists have carried out a series of experiments to test the new medicine for cancer, and doctors who have heard of this are anxiously awaiting their result.4. 那位业余歌手在歌吟比赛中击败了众多的职业歌手，真令人难以置信。
It is incredible that the amateur singer could have beaten the large number of professionals at the singing contest.5. 我在打猎归家途中，看到史密斯先生和他的孩子们正使劲把汽车推出烂泥地，就赶紧走过去帮助他们。
On my way home from hunting, I found Mr. Smith and his children straining to get their car out the mud and went immediately to help them.6. 市领导为国家赢得荣誉的运动员举行了宴会，其中有一名来自我县的杰出田径运动选手。
The city leaders held a banquet in honor of the sportsmen who had won glory for our nation, and among them was the outstanding track-and-field athlete from our county.unit51.我确信这项所谓明智的决定，与期望相反，会带来极其严重的后果。
I am convinced that, contrary to expectations, the so-called informed decision will bring very grave consequences.2. 诚然，他曾欺骗你，但他已经承认自己做错了，并道了歉。
所以你不应该老是以怀疑的态度对待他。
It’s true he once deceive d you, but he has admitted he has done wrong and apologized. So you shouldn’t always treat him with suspicion.3. 他在这个问题公开进行讨论之前就已表明了自己的立场。
He had taken a stand on the issue before it was openly debated.4. 在调查过程中，他们发现了种种形式的政治腐败，并揭露了许多贪官污吏In the course of their investigation, they discovered various forms of political corruption and exposed a number of corrupt officials.5. 玛丽的两难处境是：把真相告诉老板从而失信于她的同事，还是让老板蒙在鼓里从而辜负他的信任。
Mary’s dilemma was whether to betray her colleagues by telling her boss the truth or to b etray his trust by keeping him in the dark about it.6. 首先，是什么使你认为这项规划会促进改革？其次，你怎么知道这些改革会让全县得到好处？Now, in the first place, what has made you think this program will promote reforms, and in the second, how do you know these reforms will benefit the whole county?unit61. 从书中吸取知识的最有效办法之一，是在页边空白处作有见地的笔记。