2014年高考英语一轮复习 The Olympic Games单元测试(含解析)新人教版必修2.pdf

2014年高考英语一轮复习题及答案解析：The Olympic GamesⅠ.单项填空1．A new manager will come to take ________ charge of this company, which was in ________ charge of Mr. Wang.A．the; the? B．/; /C．the; /? D．/; the2．—Where on earth did you get the book?—________A．What did you sayB．I beg your pardon? C．Say it again!?D．I didn't get it on earth.3．—They say you missed an important appointment last night.—Actually，it is now generally admitted________a mistake.A．being? B．having beenC．to have been? D．to being4．In the story of Atlanta, I don't think Hippomenes ________ winning the race because he cheated the princess in the race.A．reserved? B．preservedC．deserved? D．responded5．Large quantities of information, as well as some timely help ________since the organization was built.A．has offered? B．had been offeredC．have been offeredD．is offered6．This advice is of some value, I think. It deserves ________．A．being considered? B．to be consideredC．to consider? D．considered7．The employees have not been paid________since the new manager took over this company last year.A．regularly? B．commonlyC．absolutely? D．ordinarily8．With the midterm examination approaching，students
should________to stay energetic.A．work out? B．pull outC．give out? D．figure out9．Under good treatment, she is beginning to ________ and will soon come back to work.A．wake up? B．grow upC．pick up? D．show up10．When he was there, he ________ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A．would? B．shouldC．had better? D．might11．—What do you think of store shopping in the future?—Personally，I think it will exist along with home shopping but________．A．will never replace?B．would never replaceC．will never be replaced?D．would never be replaced12．My brother was against my suggestion while my sister was________it.A．in honor of? B．in search ofC．in favor of? D．in charge of 13．In many states of America, a neighbor may ________ you with playing your radio too loudly.A．charge? B．blameC．punish? D．scold14．In this list, two names ________ particularly.A．stand for? B．stand by C．stand out? D．stand up15．________the danger from the enemy action，people had to deal with a severe shortage of food，clothing，fuel and almost everything.A．As soon as? B．As long asC．As far as? D．As well as.阅读理解The King's School, Canterbury is an independent, coeducational secondary school. There are currently 791 pupils on the school roll(名单). The school has a long and distinguished history, and it is also one of the oldest charities in the country, providing scholarships to pupils and organizing a Charity of the Term.The curriculum(课程) at King's is based on strong academic roots. It emphasizes and relies upon what is best in traditional independent school education: scholarly excellence supported by a caring and tutorial system, and a wideranging cocurricular programme. However, it is continually adapting and reacting to the changing demands of modern education: new subjects are added, new teaching techniques are adopted, and there is an increasing awareness of the need to provide programmes of study that match individual needs and skills.The curriculum is divided into three units: the Lower School(Year 9 ), an introductory year; the Middle School(Years 10 and 11 ), working to GCSEs; and the Sixth
Form(Years 12 and 13), taking AS and A levels.Full details can be found in: Shell Guide and Handbook; Middle School Academic Guide 2009—2011; Middle School Academic Guide 2010—2012; Sixth Form Guide 2009—2011 and Sixth Form Guide 2010—2012.Formal and structured educational support, for those who need it, is available at all levels. The wellstocked library is open 7 days and 6 evenings per week. ICT facilities (including the Internet) are available for all and the whole school(studies within the houses as well as classrooms) is extensively networked.Pupils are offered extensive career advice throughout their time at King's. Almost all go to university, either immediately or following a GAP year. The most popular university destinations are Cambridge, Bristol, Nottingham, Durham, Leeds, Oxford, Edinburgh, Manchester, and University College, London.Director of Studies: Geoff Cocksworth: grc @
Examinations Officer: Elaine McDowell: eam @ kingsschool. co. uk.Click here for more information.16．The best title of the passage might be ________．A．The King's SchoolB．The Curriculum
in BritainC．New Teaching TechniquesD．British Education System17．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．The King's School, Canterbury is a famous high school in Britain.B．The curriculum at King's is best in traditional and modern education.C．All pupils of the school go to university immediately after they graduate.D．Pupils' dormitories as well as classrooms are provided with network.18．The following can be inferred from the passage EXCEPT that________．A．the King's School focuses on pupils' individual developmentB．pupils in the King's School who pass GCSEs will go to
universityC． pupils in the King's School have an easy access to the school libraryD．pupils in the
King's School receive good education19．The passage is probably taken from a ________．A．handbook? B．websiteC．magazine? D．newspaperⅢ.阅读表达阅读下面短文并回答问题。

[1]A mobile phone service which makes your handset scream when it's been stolen has been started, with its makers claiming it could put an end to mobile phone theft altogether.[2]The Remote XT system uses software to link customers' mobile phones directly to a secure remote server, which stores all their data from phone numbers to text messages and emails. If the owner's phone is lost or stolen, they can dial a 24hour call centre and have it registered. The handset is then disabled, and cannot even be used if a new SIM card is put in. At the same time, the system sets off an alarm sounding like a highpitched(尖声的) scream, which can only be stopped by removing the battery.[3]Existing data is also wiped off the phone but, because the information has been stored centrally, ________ as soon as the victim gets a new phone, the system designers said.[4]“By making mobiles unusable to anyone but the rightful owner the phones become worthless and we will see the market for stolen handsets stopped once and for all，” said Mark Whiteman, managing director of Remote XT. For the moment the system is aimed at business customers and comes with a fee of 9.99 pounds per month, possibly available to the majority of average users within two years as mobile technology advances.[5]According to the latest UK government statistics, mobile phone theft has risen 190 percent in recent years, with one third of all UK robberies now solely involving mobile phones.20．What is the best title for the passage? (no more than 10 words)
________________________________________________________________________21．What may happen if the phone's user can call a service centre to register his lost phone? (no more than 12 words)
________________________________________________________________________22．Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (no more than 10 words)Existing data is also wiped off the phone but, because the information has been stored centrally, ________________________ as soon as the victim gets a new phone, the system designers said.23．Do you believe the security system can put an end to phone theft? Try to give your reasons. (no more than 30 words)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________24．What does the word
“they”(Line 4, Paragraph 2) probably refer to? (1 word)
________________________________________________________________________参考答案Ⅰ.1.D　
take?charge?of?主管；in?the?charge?of?sb“由某人主管”通常由物作主语，而in?charge?of通常由人作主语。

2．B　考查情景交际。

I?beg?your?pardon“请再说一遍，好吗？”当没有听清对方的话，要求再说一遍时的礼貌用语。

3．C　考查非谓语动词。

admit?doing“承认做了……”；admit?to?be…“承认是……”。

由句意“——他们说你昨晚错过了一个重要的约会。

——事实上，如今人们公认那是个错误。

”可知，应选C项。

第二句意义上相当于
people?admitted?that?it?was?a?mistake。

4．C　考查动词辨析。

deserve“应得到”，符合题意。

reserve?预订；?preserve?保存；?respond?响应，回应。

5．C　考查主谓一致。

当主语后面与
with,?as?well?as,?but,?except,?like,?besides,?including等与名词或代词连用时，?谓语动词与第一个主语保持一致，即在本题中与Large?quantities?of?information保持一致。

a?large?quantity?of?/large?quantities?of?后既可以加不可数名词也可以加复数名词，其谓语动词与quantity的数保持一致。

由此可以排除A和D。

since?引导的从句在主句之后，应是时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句则用现在完成时。

故答案为C项。

6．B　考查deserve的用法。

deserve?to?be?done?相当于?deserve?doing?意为“值得被做”。

7．A　考查副词辨析。

regularly?定期地。

句意：自从去年新经理接手这个公司以来就没有按时付过雇工们的工资。

8．A　考查动词短语辨析。

work?out?此处可意为“锻炼”，符合句意。

?pull?out驶出；give?out?用完；figure?out?计算出。

9．C　考查动词短语辨析。

pick?up?好转
，康复，符合句意。

句意：在良好的治疗下，她开始康复，很快就会回来工作了。

wake?up?醒来；?grow?up?长大
；?show?up?出现。

10．A　考查情态动词。

句意：他在那里的时候，每天下班后总是去拐角处的那家咖啡店。

?would意为“过去常常”；?should意为“应该”；?had?better意为“最好”；?might意为“也许”，故A项正确。

11．C　考查动词的时态和语态。

由句意“……我认为它(商店购物)将会与家庭购物并存但不会被取代”可知应用一般将来时态的被动语态。

12．C　考查介词短语辨析。

A项意为“为了表示对某人的敬意”；B项意为“寻找；搜查”；C项意为“支持”；D项意为“管理”。

句意：我哥哥反对我的建议，而我姐姐支持我的建议。

13．A　考查动词词义辨析。

charge?sb?with?(doing)?sth指控、控告某人(做了)某事，是固定词组。

而blame?sb?for?(doing)?sth责备某人(做了)某事；punish?sb?for?(doing)?sth惩罚某人(做了)某事；scold?sb?for?(doing)?sth斥责某人(做了)某事。

14．C　
考查动词短语辨析。

A项意为“代表；象征”；B项意为“旁观；站在一边”；stand?out意为“显眼；突出
”；stand?up意为“站起来”。

句意：在这个名单中，有两个名字特别显眼。

15．D　考查短语辨析。

A项意为“一……就……”；B项意为“只要”；C项意为“就……所知；据……”；D项意为“与……一样；也”。

句意：人们不但面临敌人活动的危险，还要应对食物、衣物、燃料甚至所有东西严重短缺的问题。

.本文是对一所学校的介绍，包括学校概况、课程设置、教学设施、毕业生去向以及联系方式等。

16．A　主旨大意题。

文章第一段的第一句是本文的主题句，所以本文的中心话题是介绍这所学校。

17．C　细节理解题。

根据第六段第二句
“Almost?all?go?to?university，either?immediately?or?following?a?GAP?year.”可知并非所有的学生毕业后立即去上大学。

18．B　推理判断题。

根据第三段中的内容可知学生通过GCSEs后，需要进入下一阶段(the?Sixth?Form)的学习，并不能马上去上大学。

19．B　推理判断题。

文章最后的“Click?here?for?more?information.”意思是“点击此处获取更多信息”，由此可知本文出自一个“网站”。

.手机被盗一直困扰着我们，因为被盗的不仅仅是手机，还有里面储存的信息。

英国的一家公司研究了一个新的软件，致力于解决这一问题。

文章对此进行了介绍。

20．Screaming?Phone?to?Fight?against?Theft文章开篇点题
：A?mobile?phone?service?which?makes?your?handset?scream?when?it's?been?stolen?has?been?started，下文围绕该部分展开，由此可以确定标题。

21．A?new?card?will?be?useless?and?an?alarm?may?scream.由第二段最后两句可知答案。

22．it?can?be?restored这里表达的意思是：(发出尖叫后，)手机所存的信息就会被清除，一旦受害者使用了新的手机，那么(所删除的)信息就会(自动)恢复。

由此可知答案。

23．In?my?opinion,?it's?impossible?that?this?service?will?stop?phone?thefts?completely?because?thieves?a re?likely?to?use?advanced?technology?to?deal?with?the?security?measures.答案不唯一，只要对文章所描述的技术提出自己的观点，并阐述出理由即可得分。

24．Owners.
：
：。