2024年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙沙区中考二模英语试题

2024年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙沙区中考二模英语试题
一、单项选择
1．Qiqihar is in ________ northeast of China and it has ________ population of about l million.
A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a
2．President Xi says ________ is more important than people’s safety and health.
A．everything B．nothing C．something
3．In my opinion, the two countries should have a peace talk because war can ________ solve any problems.
A．only B．never C．almost
4．It’s difficult for me to move forward with a strong wind ________ hard.
A．blowing B．falling C．beating
5．People all over the world love pandas, and the panda has become a ________ of China.
A．festival B．symbol C．poem
6．—Have you seen the movie Article 20 (第二十条) during the spring festival in 2024? —Yes. It is ________ a wonderful film ________ I have seen it many times.
A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to
7．State Security (安全) Law of the People’s Republic of China shows that we ________ provide any information for foreigners.
A．shouldn’t B．won’t C．mustn’t
8．—These new types of energy cost very little and will never ________.
—Really? That will be very fine.
A．go out B．run out C．turn off
9．—It is reported that the three Shenzhou XVI astronauts successfully returned to Earth.
—________! I’m so proud of them.
A．It’s no big deal B．That’s cool C．It’s a pity
10．—People are talking about Chinese Dream. Can you tell us ________?
—By pulling together and working hard.
A．how we can make it come true
B．when we can make it come true
C．why they are interested in it
二、完形填空
Huawei, a big technology company, has made another big step in the phone industry with its newest phone, the Mate 60. This phone is special because it uses a chip (芯片) that Huawei made all by 11 . This shows how clever and creative Huawei is.
The new phone, the Huawei Mate 60, is really important. The chip that Huawei made 12 says a lot about how much they 13 making new tech, and how much they understand about what technology will be like in the future. This chip is very strong and special and can do many things 14 using the fast 5G Internet and doing smart things with AI. This chip makes the Mate 60 even 15 .
Making phones has been hard for Huawei because of some 16 they’ve had. But, instead of giving up, Huawei tried 17 new and worked harder. They built their own chip and became a better competitor in the tech industry. Releasing (公开) the Mate 60 has made people 18 Huawei’s hard work.
Huawei’s Mate 60 is a 19 good phone and it shows how well Huawei understands what people need from a phone. The features and functions of the phone are all made to help people to use it better. The chip that Huawei made can make users’ 20 even better, 21 it accomplishes (完成) many things much smoother and stably.
The Huawei Mate 60 is a big win for Huawei. It 22 everyone how important it is to make your own technology, and how new tech can do big things. The23 of the Mate 60 has opened new doors for Huawei all over the world.
In the end, the release 24 the Huawei Mate 60 is a very important event. We hope Huawei will 25 to do great things in the tech world and make more amazing products in the future.
11．A．it B．itself C．themselves 12．A．lonely B．own C．alone
13．A．care for B．take care of C．care about
14．A．like B．as C．for
15．A．good B．better C．best
16．A．reasons B．questions C．problems 17．A．something B．anything C．nothing
18．A．look B．notice C．watch
19．A．really B．still C．quite
20．A．method B．experience C．feeling 21．A．although B．so that C．since
22．A．shows B．believes C．thinks
23．A．success B．result C．sense
24．A．for B．of C．to
25．A．compare B．compete C．continue
三、补全对话
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

选项中有一项为多余选项。

Lucy: You seem pretty fit, James. 26
James: Yeah, Lucy. I go to the sports center on Wednesday, Friday and Sunday every week. Lucy: What do you do there?
James: 27 Sometimes I play badminton or tennis.
Lucy: Don’t you get bored? 28
James: I have a smart watch. It helps me learn about my living habits, and encourages me to do more exercise. How about you? 29
Lucy: Not very often. I’m usually too tired after work. 30 It may push me to start.
A．I think practice makes perfect.
B．How do you keep going?
C．Do you often take exercise?
D．Maybe I should try and take a class.
E．Do you do much exercise?
F．I usually warm up for 30 minutes and then run for an hour.
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hey, Mona, what are you going to do this weekend?
B: 31 .
A: Pick vegetables? I’ve only heard of picking strawberries. Where can you pick vegetables?
B: Just in the countryside. My grandparents rent a small piece of land and grow some vegetables there.
A: It sounds great! 32 ?
B: Yes, we go there every weekend.
A: 33 ?
B: I usually do some digging, water the vegetables and so on.
A: Wonderful! I also want to get close to nature, but we don’t have many chances.
B: In fact we have. 34 .
A: You are right. It’s good for us.
B: Oh, here is a chance. My team will volunteer to pick up rubbish along Baigui Lake National Wetland Park next Sunday. 35 ?
A: Sure, I’d love to. We can enjoy nature at the same time.
四、阅读理解
下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。

请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合意思的标题。

选项中有一项是多余选项。

New rules and behavior standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out in March. Here are some of the new rules.
36 Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam? Don’t do it again! That’s not honest. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents that you have done homework.
37 Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-Loving Month in our country. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. Have you ever quarreled (吵架) with your
teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.
38 Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Perhaps you’ll discover Earth II someday. Don’t look down at anyone. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
39 Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.
40 The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t for kids, so try to look at web pages that are good for you.
A．Use the Internet carefully.
B．Be open to new ideas.
C．Tell the truth.
D．Protect yourself.
E．Love animals.
F．Do more at school.
Most people have heard of the Great Wall of China, but not many people outside of China know about the Grand Canal. This man-made waterway—known in China as Da Yunhe is 1, 700 kilometers long and some parts of it are more than 2, 000 years old. It links (连接) the north of China with Hangzhou, a city in the southern part of the country. It’s the longest man-made waterway in the world.
The Grand Canal was built as a way to transport grain (谷物) from the rich land in China’s south to cities in the north. In fact, it’s not one canal, but a system of canals and rivers linked together. It’s still an important part of the transport system in China. Thousands of boats use it every day to transport grain and many other types of things.
Now the Chinese government is doing new work on the Grand Canal. It is making parts of it deeper, so bigger ships can use it. The canal will also help to move water. There is a lot of rain in the south of China, but not as much in the north. The canal will carry millions of liters of water from the south to the north.
The Grand Canal is much less famous than the Great Wall so not very many tourists visit it.
But it’s possible to go on a cruise (游船) along some of the oldest parts of the canal. Passengers on these cruises see beautiful parts of China that other visitors don’t see.
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。

41．The longest man-made waterway in the world is 1, 700 kilometers long.
42．In the past, the most important purpose of the Grand Canal was to move water.
43．The Chinese government is making parts of the Grand Canal deeper.
44．The last paragraph is only about why few people outside China know about the Grand Canal. 45．Now the Grand Canal is used for different purposes.
Class Two won first prize in the Blackboard Newspaper Competition because its topic is well chosen. Let’s have a look.
My Favorite Chinese Ancient Poems
阅读以上信息，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

46．Class Two won first prize in the Blackboard Newspaper Competition because of ________ .
A．its well-chosen topic B．its direct description C．its creative form
47．Y ue Fei’s spirit is to ________.
A．love his family wholeheartedly
B．care for the people in his country
C．serve his country with total loyalty
48．Su Shi’s poem, Hunting at Mizhou, mainly tells about________.
A．his life experiences B．his attitude toward life C．his hope to protect the
country
49．He Wen thinks Du Fu’s poems can help him ________.
A．know about people’s care and worry well
B．understand the history of Tang dynasty better
C．learn about the great influence of ancient poems
50．Something described in these three poems in common is ________.
A．the love for the country B．the hope for the future C．the wish for victory
五、短文填空
阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。

Lately, a small train station in London, UK became famous. To everyone’s s 51 , there is a train line between the station and Yiwu, Zhejiang, China. Yiwu has the 52 (large) small commodity market (商品市场) in the world. Along the way, the line goes through many 53 (country) in Asia and Europe. It’s such a long train line.
But the line is not new. It was s 54 in 2017. On January 1, 2017, the train began its 55 (one) 12,000 km trip from Yiwu. After 18 days, it brought all kinds of Chinese goods, such as schoolbags and clothes, to the small train station in London. It is one of the trains that run between China and Europe. A 56 a cheap and fast way of transportation, the trains are getting more and more popular.
In ancient times, there was the old Silk Road t 57 connected China and Europe. The old Silk Road began over 2,000 years ago. Through this road, Chinese people could 58
(easy) take their silk and other goods to Europe and other parts of the world. And now, the train lines between China and Europe are very much l 59 the old Silk Road. They are a 60 (wonder) way to buy and sell things.
六、任务型阅读
“Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”, a short track speed (短道速滑) skater and two tigers... The slogan (口号), the emblem (会徽) and mascots (吉祥物) for the 9th Asian Winter Games finally came out. Good news! The games will be held in Harbin, Heilongjiang in 2025.
The emblem looks like the Chinese character “九”. That means the 9th Asian Winter Games. It also looks like the Chinese character “合”. It describes Chinese people’s wish to get together with friends from other Asian countries. It also shows the beauty of Chinese characters to the world.
In the emblem, the short track speed skater represents (代表) the sports spirit of the players across Asia. The lilac (丁香花), the flower of Harbin, symbolizes Harbin’s city culture of warmheartedness (热心). And the red sun represents the wish of Asian countries to go after progress and peace. The emblem allows people to easily see the time and place of the sports event.
The idea of the two mascots, Binbin and Nini, came from two lovely Siberian (西伯利亚的) tiger cubs ( 幼兽) born in Harbin in September 2023. The word “bin” is part of the name of the city, Harbin, and “ni” shares the same pronunciation as “you” in Chinese. The two names show the meaning of the words “Harbin welcomes you”.
Besides, Binbin is a mascot representing ice sports. It is skating happily, wearing winter sportswear and ice skates. Nini on a snowboard represents snow sports. It wears a traditional Chinese red jacket. They are so cute, aren’t they?
阅读短文，回答下列问题。

61．What is the slogan for the 9th Asian Winter Games?
62．When will the 9th Asian Winter Games take place?
63．How many Chinese characters does the emblem look like?
64．According to the symbolization of the lilac, what are people from Harbin like?
65．Do you like “Binbin” and “Nini”? Why or why not?
The Mogao Caves (莫高窟) are a very special place in China, which are located in Dunhuang, Gansu Province. The Mogao Caves are thousands of years old and were listed as a world heritage (遗产) site by UNESCO in 1987.
Many people, including archaeologists (考古学家) and researchers, work hard to take care of the Mogao Caves and learn more about (A) them. Fan Jinshi is one of them.
Fan was born in Beijing on July 9, 1938. Her father was a graduate of Tsinghua University and had a strong interest in Chinese classical art and culture.
Influenced by her father; Fan liked visiting museums when she was in middle school. With the great love of Chinese culture; she studied in the archaeology department in Peking University and graduated in 1963. Then she started working at Dunhuang and has worked there ever since.She spends almost 60 years taking care of Dunhuang. People call her the “Daughter of Dunhuang”.
On May 4, 2023, “Daughter of Dunhuang” Fan Jinshi returned to Peking University and brought back 10 million RMB donations to set up the Fan Jinshi Education Fund (基金) to ▲ .
“Money made should be spent in the right way. People cannot only think of themselves,” she said: “Hopefully the setting of the Fund can help Dunhuang studies at the university, so it can raise cultural confidence and strength.”
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。

66．文中(A) 处划线单词指代的是：
67．Which of the following can be put into “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 5?
A．tell people more about Dunhuang and teach the classical art
B．take care of the Mogao Caves and learn more about them
C．support the research of Dunhuang studies at Peking University
68．According to the passage, fill in the blanks (B), (C) with the proper words.
69．根据短文最后一段补全下面句子。

Fan Jinshi hopes the Fund will .
70．What’s the best title for the passage?
七、书面表达
71．校英语社团将举办一场关于中国传统故事的英文演讲比赛。

假设你是社团的负责人，请根据下面要点和要求，向同学们发布一则通知。

要点：
1. 大赛时间：下周五；
2. 大赛地点：校图书馆；
3. 大赛要求：请准时到达；
4. 大赛奖品：获胜者将得到《中国好故事》(Tales of China) 图书一本。

要求：
要点齐全；语言得体；表述通顺；不少于40词。

Notice
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________
72．初三学生在日常生活和学习中往往需要面对各种心理压力。

为了帮助同学们缓解压力，你们英语老师决定在下周的课堂上组织一次经验交流会。

请你根据以下提示，以“Ways to Keep Active”为题写一篇发言稿。

要求：
1.包含提示要点，并补充两条自己的观点。

2.适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。

3.80—100词左右(开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。

注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不给分。

参考词汇：relieve缓解
Ways to Keep Active
Good morning, everyone! I’m glad to be here to share some of my ideas on how to keep active._________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________
I hope you will find these tips helpful and be happy every day!
试卷第11页，共11页。