九年级英语全册Unit 6 SectionB (3a-Self Check)

课文呈现
3b. Imagine you are a business person. Write a description of your new invention. Try to sell the invention to the class.
This special pen was invented by Liu Jie. It has three colors and is used for... eg：This special pen was invented by Liu Jie. It has three
people fall in love with Beijing Opera.
我们应该想出一些新的想法，让更多的年轻人爱上京剧。
We must drive fast to catch up with the bus. =keep up with
我们必须开快点才能赶上公共汽车。
赶上；跟上
考点精讲
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colors and is used for taking notes and correcting mistakes. It is very cheap. It is easy to take. It is made of plastic so it's not heavy. Do you want to buy it?
考点精讲
The cup is nearly empty. 杯子几乎空了。 It is nearly two o’clock. 差不多两点了。 We’ve saved some money, but it’s not nearly enough. 我们存了一些钱，但还远远不够。 I almost never see her. 我几乎从未见过她。
考点精讲
辨析：nearly和almost
nearly almost
“几乎；差不多；将近”，可以和not 连用，not nearly 意为“远非，绝不是”；nearly 前可用 very, pretty 等词修饰。
“几乎；差不多”，可以和no，never，nothing 等表示否定意义的词连用，但不与not连用。
写作一课一法
审题指导 阅读写作内容, 可获得以下写作信息：1. 写一项新
发明。2. 要向同学们推荐这款“新发明”，因此文章要 写明这项新发明如何好，优势在哪里。
写作一课一法
写作方法 “5W 法” 介绍发明 “5W 法”是指who, when, why, where, what, 即写作时
考点精讲
①This is because sometimes a few people may _____ things
which are nearly the same.
(1) This is because... 这是因为……
because 引导的是 一个表语从句

All the cars are going slowly. This is because there is a thick fog.
Hello, boys and girls! Today I want to introduce a new invention to you. I think you must be very glad to have one._____ _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________
考点精讲
We should come up with some new ideas and make more
young people fall in love with Beijing Opera.
= We should think up/of some new ideas and make more young
课文呈现
3．When did they invent the personal computer? _W__h_e_n__w_a_s_t_h_e__p_e_rs_o_n_a_l_c_o_m__p_u_t_e_r_in_v_e_n_t_e_d__b_y_t_h_e_m__?_____
4．They asked us not to run in the hallway. _W__e_w__e_r_e_a_s_k_e_d_n_o_t__to__ru__n_i_n_t_h_e_h_a_l_lw__a_y_b_y__th_e_m__.________
It is often difficult to decide on the inventor of certain
inventions. This is because sometimes a few people may __in_v_e_n_t__ things which are almost the same. ①
5．Someone took the video back to the store. _T_h_e__v_id_e_o__w_a_s_t_a_k_e_n__b_a_ck__t_o_t_h_e_s_t_o_r_e_b_y_s_o_m__e_o_n_e_._______
课文呈现
3.Find out information about an invention you would like to know more about and write sentences below. Invention：___Te_l_e_p_h_o_n_e____________________ When：__1_8_7_6____________________________ Who：__B_e_l_l _____________________________ Purpose：__T_o_c_o_m__m_u__n_ic_a_t_e_w__it_h_o_t_h_e_r_s_______
原 文
nearly 几乎，将近。根据“There was so much traffic...”可
知，交通繁忙，花了将近2 个小时才到家。
考点精讲
②So some people ______ whether the inventor came up with the idea himself or herself.
考题1：多数家长认为乘坐校车是一个好的选择。这是因为 它相当安全。 Most parents think taking a school bus is a good choice. __T_h_i_s_i_s_b_e_c_a_u_s_e__ it’s quite safe.
考点精讲
(2) nearly /'nɪəli/ adv. 几乎 almost 的接近程度比nearly 大。 nearly 与almost 两者都可用来修饰不定代词、形容词、 副词、动词、介词短语等，此时两者常可以互换。
课文呈现
2. Rewrite these sentences using the passive voice. 1．Someone stole my watch. _M_y__w_a_t_c_h_w__a_s_s_to__le_n__b_y_s_o_m__e_o_n_e_. __________________ 2．They used five eggs to make this big cake. _F_iv_e__e_g_g_s_w_e_r_e__u_se_d__t_o_m__a_k_e_t_h_is__b_ig__ca_k_e__b_y_t_h_e_m__. ____
考题3：[长春] My friend can always ___D___ good ideas to
solve his problems.
A. keep away from
B. take care of
C. get on with
D. come up with
写作一课一法
单元话题
假设你最近刚买了一台电动洗脚机器人，你觉得这项发 明很好，想把它介绍给你的同学们。短文的开头已给出。
Unit 6 When was it invented?
Period 6 Section B (3a-Self Check)
词句听写
同学们，上一课学习的单词、短语和句型，你们都掌握了吗？ 现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！
课文导入
Discuss about what you want to invent and why.
come up with 想出（主意、办法等）
近义短语为think up/of，可接idea，plan，answer，
suggestion 等名词作宾语，无被动形式。
知识积累: keep away from 远离 take care of 照顾
get on with 相处
come up with 想出
课文呈现
3a.Think of something that you do not like to do. Then think of an invention that could help you. Make notes. Problem：__q_u_i_c_kl_y_t_a_k_in__g_n_o_t_e_s_i_n_c_la_s_s_______ New invention：___a_s_p_e_c_ia_l_p_e_n______________ What it is used for：___co__rr_e_c_t_in_g_m__i_st_a_k_e_s_____
温馨提示：此符号表示“考点精讲点拨“链接
课文呈现
It’s hard to tell who came up with the idea first. Some inventions can also lead to other inventions ____a_ll_o_f_a_s_u_d_d_e_n___. So some people __d_o_u_b_t__ whether the inventor came up with the idea himself or herself. ② They think that the inventor used someone else’s idea to create his or her invention. That is why books or _w__e_b_si_t_e_s usually _m__e_n_ti_o_n_ more than one inventor when giving information about inventions.
课文呈现
Self Check plete the passage with the correct forms of the words in
the box.
invent doubt mention website all of a sudden decide on doing sth. 决定做某事
考点精讲
考题2：There was so much traffic on the road that it took
返回 温
me ____D___ two hours to get home.
馨 提
A. finally
B. simply
示 ：
C. badly
D. nearly
可 返
回
【点拨】finally 最后；simply 仅仅，只；badly 非常，差；
所有的车都开得很慢，这是因为有浓雾。
拓展：That’s why... 意为“那就是……的原因”。 That’s why he didn’t go to school. 那就是他没去上学的原因。
考点精讲
系动词之后是表语，表语由一个句子充当的，被称为表语 从句，引导表语从句的连接词有：because，why，that， what，who，when，where，which，whether，how 等。