河南省郑州市高中毕业班第一次质量预测英语试卷
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河南省郑州市2007年高中毕业班第一次质量预测英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷分为第一卷和第二卷两部分;考试时间为120分钟;满分150分(听力算作参考分)。
2.第一卷的答案请用铅笔涂在答题卡上;第二卷请用钢笔或圆珠笔写在指定位置上;不按要求做题不给分。
3.交卷时,只交答题卡和第二卷。
第一卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How many children are there in the classroom?
A.Seven B.Five C.Twelve
2.Where is the man’s bike now?
A.Under the stairs B.At the gate C.In the garden
3.Why won’t the,woman go to town tomorrow?
A.Because it will rain B.Because it will be too hot
C.Because it will be too cold
4.What does the woman suggest?
A.They don’t have to go to the concert.
B.They’ll have to rent a car as early as possible.
C.The subway is fine with her.
5.Where does this conversation take、place?
A.At a restaurant B.At the theatre C.At the station
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独自。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~8题。
6.Where does the woman want to go?
A.The post office B.The cinema C.A park
7.Who can answer the woman’s question?
A.The man with a beard B.The man with a mustache C.The man with a bottle of beer
8.Where is the man standing?
A.By the post office B.By the lamppost
C.By the mail box
听第7段材料,回答第9~11题。
9.What did Mary ask John to do?
A.To help her B.To look for their baby
C.In the washroom
10.Where is the baby?
A.In the sitting—room B.In the kitchen
C.In the washroom
11.What is the baby doing?
A.He is playing games B.He is brushing his teeth
C.He is brushing his shoes
听第8段材料,回答第12~14题。
12.Who are the two speakers?
A.A conductor and a conductress B.A reporter and a conductress C.The organizer of the race and a participant
13.When does the dialogue take place?
A.A day before the race B.Right after the race
C.A day after the race
14.How long has she been cycling?
A.17 years B.18 years C.19 years
听第9段材料,回答第15~17题。
15.Where was George yesterday?
A.At his usual place B.In the newspaper office
C.At home
16.Why did the woman call George?
A.To ask him to a concert B.To go on a holiday with him
C.To invite him to dinner at home
17.Where did George see Mary?
A.At the office B.At the concert C.In his sister’s home
听第10段材料,回答第18~20题。
18.What did Hemingway do?
A.He was a writer B.He was a soldier C.He was a doctor
19.When was Hemingway wounded?
A.During the Second World War B.During the First World War
C.Between the two world wars
20.What life do you think Hemingway 1ed a11 his life?
A.A hard life B.A11 active life C.A poor life
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.一What do you see when you think of forest?
—Of course, trees.
A.a;不填B.the; the C.不填;不填D.a;the
22.With the increase general standard of living,some ordinary Chinese
families begin to afford a car.
A.in B.on C.for D.to
23.-Excuse me,can I go in from here7
-Sorry, but you can go to .
A.the Four Gate B.Fourth Gate C.the Gate Fourth D.Gate Four
24.-How about seeing a film this afternoon?
- I haven’t seen any for a year.
A.No chance.B.Go ahead.C.Why not? D.My pleasure.25.It is the first time that he to join us in research.
A.agree B.agreed C.has agreed D.will agree
26.I felt excited when I looked in the of the sea.
A.way B.distance C.case D.direction
27.-She has tried many kinds of medicine.
-But has any effect on her disease.
A.nothing B.none C.1ittle D.no one
28.Many teachers strongly object to at school.
A.smoke B.smoking C.smoked D.having smoked 29.There’s a feeling in her she’ll be chosen to attend the conference on be-half of her company.A.which B.of which C.what D.that
30.At the foot of the hill a big lake surrounded by trees.
A.1ays B.is laying C.1ies D.is lying
31.you have tasted Beijing Duck, you can’t imagine how delicious it is.
A.Although B.After C.Unless D.When
32.The farmers wondered if vegetables could bring in crops.
A.as many as B.as good as C.as much as D.as well as
33.We should all remember that some great scientific discoveries by chance.A.occurred B.were occurred
C.have occurred D.had been occurred
34.Whenever asked to help me with my lessons,he always refuses, he is too busy.A.to say B.saying C.says D.having said
35.It’s 15 years since the doctor on his life’s research into the cure for this deadly d isease.A.set out B.turned C.made out D.took out
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“I never expected that I would be so busy.Why can’t there be 25 hours a day?” 36 Liu Ran in Hong Kong as final exams were going on.
The 18-year-old girl was Shandong Province’s 37 scorer in last year’s college entrance examination.After leaving school,she chose the Chinese University of Hong Kong,38 both Peking University and Tsinghua University 39 her a place.
“I want to experience a more40 school and social life in Hong Kong 41 in journalism, so Hong Kong will surely help widen my horizons,” Liu said.
It is about four months 42 Liu Ran set 43 on Hong Kong.She missed home a lot at the beginning.because of the food and 44 problems.
“The canteen offers mostly Western or Guangdong food,but it’s 45 to cook for in our dorm if we like.People speak Cantonese and 46 all classes are in English,” Liu explained.
Her English and Cantonese are now 47 ,but she still needs more time to adapt 48 the new environment.
“I’m happy that I made the right 49 to study here.With a mix of the Eastern and Western 50 ,there is so much to discover and 1earn.” she said.
Liu has 18 credit hours(学分)of classes and 23 non—credit hours every other week.She has 51 for four associations including Chinese Language Debating Team.Essays,book reports and presentations (课堂发言)also 52 plenty of time to prepare.And,of course,there’re a 53 of parties to attend.“I wasn’t a party animal before.but that 54 be the interesting part of college.I sense myself 55 ,”Liu said.
36.A.asked B.added C.complained D.explained 37.A.most B.top C.first D.high 38.A.because B.so C.unless D.although 39.A.promised B.set C.put D.got
40.A.exciting B.interesting C.international D.educational 41.A.participating B.majoring C.joining D.turning 42.A.before B.when C.since D.as
43.A.foot B.eves C.mind D.step
44.A.dress B.clothing C.speaking D.1anguage 45.A.necessary B.convenient C.comfortable D.practical 46.A.even B.possibly C.almost D.yet 47.A.improving B.gaining C.rising D.working
48.A.with B.for C.at D.to
49.A.measure B.decision C.exchange D.effort 50.A.cultures B.ideas C.politics D.views
51.A.made up B.signed up C.turned up D.given up 52.A.spend B.use C.pay D.take
53.A.score B.kind C.variety D.series
54.A.should B.must C.can D.may 55.A.suffering B.changing C.adopting D.accepting
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题上将该项涂黑。
A
Sugar is so much of our modern life that we only really think about it when,for some reason, we cannot it.It has been known to man for at least 3,000 years,but has come into common use only in modern time.Until quite recently it was considered as a medicine and as a luxury for the rich only.Sugar is,then,very important to our civilization.But what exactly is it? Of course, most of us recognize sugar immediately as the sweet material which we put in coffee or cakes.This common form of sugar from two plants:the sugar cane(a type of grass which grows to a height of 20 feet)and the sugar beet(which grows underground).But there are in fact many types of sugar,and the chemist recognizes hundreds of different varieties,each coming from a different source.
About 90% of the sugar is produced as food.Only 10% is used in industry for purposes other than food production.Yet sugar has great possibilities for use as the basis of chemicals.It can even be used for making plastics.In the future these potential uses will certainly be developed more than in the past.There are many reasons why we should increase the production of sugar.Most important is that it is one of the most highly concentrated of energy foods.Thus sugar cane and beet produce an average of 7,000,000 calories per acre.In this they have the advantage over potatoes which give only 4,000,000,which the figure for wheat and beans is 2,000,000 each.So three acres of land growing wheat, beans and potatoes give only slightly more energy than one acre of sugar.
56.The heading of Paragraph One may be .
A.What Sugar Is B.Sugar Through the Ages
C.The Advanges of Sugar D.Present and Future Uses of Sugar
57.The third paragraph emphasizes(强调).
A.about 90% of sugar used as food B.only 10% used in industry
C.sugar used for making plastics D.future uses of sugar
58.Sugar has been used widely .
A.for 3,000years B.in modern times
C.quite recently D.for 300 years
59.The main reason why we should increase the production of sugar is that .A.it tastes sweet
B.we can save plenty of land
C.we can get more energy
D.it’s one o f the most highly concentrated of energy foods
B
I used to think education was the most important thing in my life.Recently my attitude has begun to change,although I still hold that it is essential for everyone in the world today.As a top junior student in my college,I was asked to make a speech on how to learn English well.Standing in front of the audience facing so many freshmen,I was trembling I didn’t remember anything that I had prepared.I ran out of the conference room without finishing my speech,leaving everyone puzzled.I cried on that night in my room, feeling that I was a loser.Studying takes so much time that I feel unable to really develop myself.I am just storing knowledge;yet fail to communicate with others.I have received many awards in school,but they don’t necessarily reflect anything about me.I don't know how to socialize.When I leave school I fear I will be of no use to society.
I realize that everyone has her or his own way of living.I want to change my lifestyle.Of course I will keep studying.Yet I plan to look for a part—time job,which might turn out to be a good chance to get to know society.I still believe that working my hardest does make me happy.I will still stay on in college,but I will not allow it to shelter me from the real world.
60.By saying she is“a top junior student”in her college,the author means she is .A.a student in her third year in college
B.a very young promising college student
C.younger than most students in college
D.shorter than others in college
61.The author thinks the awards she has received .
A.show that she is a top student
B.show how much time she has spent in learning
C.mean she only knows how to learn,but not how to socialize
D.don’t necessarily reflect her real self
62.The author fears that she will be of no use to society,mainly because .
A.she feels she is a loser
B.she doesn’t know how to communicate with others
C.studying takes too much of her time
D.she is unable to develop herself
63.Which of the following statements is NOT true when the author says she wants to find a part-time job?
A.The job might enable her to get to know society.
B.She wants to change her lifestyle.
C.Working part time while studying will make her happy.
D.She wants to get some shelter from the real world.
C
Have you ever been to an Irish wedding? I have just returned from one.It is a quarter to five in the morning:the sun has already climbed about the horizon;the birds are busy celebrating the new day and have eagerly been in search of food.But some of the guests have not yet left.They are still prolonging the night:dancing,singing,gossiping,putting off the unfortunate necessity of undertaking a day’s work in the fields after a sleepless night.
Throughout most of her life,Bridget Mary,the bride,has been living in the small whitewashed thatched cottage I have just left.Twelve children have been brought up there but only two are still living at home.The eldest son,heir(继承人)to the small farm, is helping his father with the farm work(they employ no farm laborers):the youngest daughter is still at school.Two years ago,Bridget Mary went to England to take up domestic work in a hospital and it was while she was living there that she met her future husband,Terry.He himself is an Irishman who used to live in Dublin and now has a well-paid job in a light engineering works in England.They got engaged and started saving.Now they are thinking of buying a small house near Terry’s factor.
The wedding ceremony was performed in the church in the nearest town at half past eight yesterday morning.Another couple were being married at the same time.Nobody worried about the cost of the celebrations:four luxurious cars brought bride,bridegroom,family and friends home,and forty people were crowded into the tiled kitchen and the tiny living—room,hung with framed school certificates and religious pictures.A big meal was given;the wedding cake was cut and toasts were drunk in whisky or sherry(葡萄酒)。
And while the remains of the feast were being cleared away and the rooms swept,the four cars set out again,taking the married couple and relations for a drive round the country—side.
64.What makes it clear that this is a country wedding?
A.People are up so early.B.Birds are singing.
C.The people’s occupations.D.The bride is one of a large family.
65.No farm laborers are employed because .
A.they are not needed B.the child can help
C.there are none available D.the family is too poor
66.The young couple will not live on the farm after their marriage because .A.there is no room for them
B.they have a house in England
C.they are both employed elsewhere
D.it’s the bride’s brother who will inherit(继承)the farm
67.Why were the guests taken for a ride round the countryside?
A.To give them an opportunity of seeing the surroundings.
B.To get them out of the way.
C.To enable the neighbors to see the married people.
D.As a way of passing the time.
D
Suppose we built a robot to explore the planet,Mars.We provide the robot with seeing detector(探测器)to keep it away from danger.It is powered entirely by the sun.Should we program the robot to be equally active at all time? No.The robot would be using up energy at a time when it was not receiving any.So we would probably program it to stop its activity at night and to wake up at dawn the next morning.According to the evolutionary(进化的)theory of sleep,evolution equipped us with a regular pattern of sleeping and waking for the same reason.The theory doesn’t deny that sleep provides some important restorative functions.It merely says that evolution has programmed us to perform those functions at a time when activity would be inefficient and possibly dangerous.However,sleep protects us only from the sort of trouble we might walk into;it doesn’t prote ct us from trouble that comes looking for us.So we sleep well when we are in a familiar and safe place,but we sleep lightly,if at all,when we fear that bears will nose into the tent.
The evolutionary theory explains the differences in sleep among creatures.Why do cats,for instance,sleep so much,while horses sleep so little? Surely cats do not need five times as much repair and restoration as horses do.But cats can afford to have long periods of inactivity because they spend little time eating and unlikely to be attacked while they sleep.Horses must spend almost all their waking hours eating,because
what they eat is very low in energy value.Moreover,they cannot afford to sleep too long or too deeply,because their survival depends on their ability to run away from attackers.
68.The author used the example of the robot in space exploration to tell us .A.the differences between robots and men
B.the reason why men need to sleep
C.about the need for robots to save energy
D.about the danger of men working at night
69.Evolution has programmed man to sleep at night mainly to help him .
A.avoid danger and ineffective labor
B.restore his bodily functions
C.prevent trouble that comes looking for him
D.keep up a regular pattern of life
70.Cats sleep much more than horses do partly because they .
A.are more active than horses when they’re awake
B.need more time for restoration
C.spend less time eating to get enough energy
D.are unlikely to be attackers
71.Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?
A.The study of sleep is an important part of the evolutionary theory.
B.The sleeping pattern of a living creature is determined by the food it eats.
C.Sleeping patterns must be taken into consideration in the designing of robots.
D.Evolution has equipped all creatures with a regular pattern of sleeping against waking.
E
The Chinese government’s strategy to boost(推进)the economy by increasing the number of holidays and encouraging spending,called“holiday economics”,may soon outlive its usefulness,one Chinese publication predicts.
The Oct.4 Zaobao.com says there are only a limited number of ways for Chinese tourists to spend money within the country.Unless new methods are created to service.all levels of consumers,local tourists,especially the rich,may be soon tired of spending during the holiday altogether,it said.It is debatable whether“ holiday economics” provides a boost that lifts consumption(消费)year round,but there is evidence that it increases spending in the holiday periods.
This year,for example,Shanghai’s Liberation Daily noted that road travel from Oct.1 to Oct.3 was up 96.3 percent from the same period last year.Xinhua News Agency also reported that Baiyun Airport in Guangdong Province handled 463 flights on Oct.1 alone,an all—time record,according to Reuters.But how long will it last? Zaobao corn doesn’t dispute these figures,but wonders how long we can expect to see such spending outgoings.
Workers now get 114 days off a year for official holidays,the publication said.Vacationers may be spending vigorously now,but will they continue to do so if the world economic slowdown continues?
The Chinese media said that people who are relatively highly paid and that have a1rady gone abroad are not likely to travel during the busy weeklong holiday.Those with medium incomes only account for 20 percent of the population in urban and rural areas.Although these people are likely to travel,the rest would rather stay at home,Zaobao corn said.
After years of “holiday economics”,more and more people are getting tired of the same consumption models offered during the holidays.Those with high and medium incomes, those with money as well as time,are going to get tired of doing the same old things,Zaobao.com said.
The country needs to come up with different consumption models,or different ways to spend money,in order to keep the wealthier citizens spending.New and innovative(创新的)ways to spend time and money will not only attract the well—off,but may even attract those with as little as 3,000 yuan in annual income.
Only in this way will“ holiday economics” truly increase domestic demand and promote national growth,Zaobao.com said.
72.Which of the following words can best describe the author’s attitude towards the topic?
A.Encouraged B.Disappointed C.Cheerful D.Anxious
73.The phrase “an all—time record” in paragraph 4 refers to.
A.a general report B.a general note
C.the record set in the year D.an official account
74.The following are reasons leading to people’s worries EXCEPT that.A.the world economy may continue slowing down
B.people with medium incomes who are likely to travel only account for 20%of the population C.more and more people are getting tired of the same consumption model
D.people of lower incomes are not willing to go out during the busy weeklong model
75.is the proper solution to the problems in question.
A.To attract more people with lower incomes
B.To provide more opportunities for travelers to go abroad
C.To create new spending ways
D.To improve the traveling services
第二卷
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Most students study English hardly at school but they 76.
only use the time study the rules of the language and 77.
new words.They spend a lot of time on exercise.They 78.
don’t like reading English much.Actually,reading 79.
for pleasure is the easier way to learn English well.80.
Many experts say reading for pleasure help students 81.
to learn from many important things about English.82.
For example,students can learn more about the 83.
cultures of the English-spoken countries.What’s more,84.
they can learn what to us English more properly.85.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
来自你市的中学生小记者最近进行了一次采访活动。
请根据下面表格中的内容为你校的英语园地写一篇报道。
注意:
1.词数:100左右。
2.参考词汇:经济开发区the Economic Development Zone;小记者teenage reporte 投资investment;数码digital;录音笔recording pen
参考答案
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C
11.C 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.B
21.A 22.A 23.D 24.C 25.C 26.D 27.B 28.B 29.D 30.C
31.C 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.A 36.C 37.B 38.D 39.A 40.C
41.B 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.B 46.C 47.A 48.D 49.B 50.A
51.B 52.D 53.C 54.D 55.B 56.B 57.D 58.B 59.D 60.A
61.D 62.B 63.D 64.C 65.B 66.C 67.B 68.B 69.A 70.C
71.A 72.D 73.C 74.D 75.C
76.hardly→hard 77.study前加to 78.exercise→exercises
79.much前加very 80.easier→easiest/the→an 81.help→helps
82.去掉from 83.√ 84.English-spoken→English-speaking
85.what→how
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3.词数少于80和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6.如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
One possible version:
Forty teenage reporters from different middle schools in our city paid a visit to the Economic Development Zone and had an interview with Wang Qinghai, head of the Zone, on January 15th, 2007.At the interview, the reporters asked Mr Wang about what achievements they made last year, how they
were to attract more investment and how the zone would be developing over the next three years.Mr Wang gave them satisfactory answers.
They used modern equipment, such as digital cameras and recording pens besides pens and note-books at the interview.They were deeply impressed by the first-class design of the zone, as well as beautiful trees and grass and modern buildings there.。