【2020】高考英语专题复习名词性从句训练题详解Word版
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15. Energy is _________ makes things work.
A. what B. everything C. something D. anything
【解析】A.。考查表语从句..。what引导表语从句作从句的主语.。
16. One of the men held the view __________the book said was right.
5. Generally speaking, ____ we have seen seems more believable than ____ we have been told.
A. what; that B. what; what C. that; what D. that; that
【解析】B.。考查主语从句.。前一个空填what 引导主语从句，作主语从句的主语；后一个空也填what ，作从句的宾语.。
23. Is this research center ________ we visited the modern equipment last year?
A. where B. that C. the one D. which
【解析】A.。考查表语从句.。where引导的从句作is的表语，在从句中作地点状语.。
A. for which B. which C. why D. what
【解析】D.。考查同位语从句.。what he gave是个名词性的从句修饰the reason.。
19. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded ________ other more well-informed experimenters failed.
22. You can choose ________ book you like among these.
A. no matter what B. whatever C. whose D. whichever
【解析】D.。考查宾语从句.。whichever引导的宾语从句作choose的宾语且whichever在从句中作book的定语.。
A. which B. that C. what D. where
【解析】D.。考查状语从句.。where引导地点状语从句.。在某事上胜利/失败的结构是succeed/fail in sth/doing sth 句中没有介词in 所以只能填写副词where虽然他对领域内完成的大量工作了解甚少，但他却完成了连其他那些受过该方面更多教育的实验者都没完成的工作.。
11. After _________ seemed ages, the newsman disclosed the facts.
A. there B. which C. what D. that
【解析】C.。经过了若干年后，记者才披露了这个事实.。
12. Our school is no longer _______ it was 10 years ago, _________ it was not well equipped.
25. What the doctor is uncertain about is ______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.
A. when B. how C. whether D. why
【解析】C.。考查表语从句.。whether引导的从句作is的表语.。
20. Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders______ will happen to her private life.
A. it B. that C. what D. this
【解析】C.。考查宾语从句.。what引导宾语从句且作从句的主语.。
【解析】D.。考查宾语从句.。宾语从句用陈述句的语序.。
4. Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ____ he thought was a reasonable price.
A. that Bwhich C. what D. as
【解析】C.。考查宾语从句.。what作at的宾语，同时作宾语从句的主语.。
A. What you expect your father will offer you
B. Do you expect what your father will offer you
C. What do you expect will your father offer you
D. What do you expect your father will offer you
24. Loulan city is not at all _______a traveler who has never seen the desert before can expect.
A. what B. that C .which D. where
【解析】A.。考查表语从句.。what引导的从句作is的表语，在从句中作expect宾语.。
A. what B. that C. when D. however
【解析】A.。考查宾语从句.。What引导宾语从句，做you know的宾语，同时What引导宾语从句中做don’t know的宾语，【Thinking that you know what in fact you don’t （know）】is a serious mistake.。动名词作主语.。句意：认为你知道实际上你并不知道的东西是一个可怕的错误.。
21. The news has spread all over the country ________ the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth.
A. thLeabharlann t B. which C. whether D. what
【解析】A.。that引导的从句作the news的同位语.。
A. which B. that C. what D. whom
【解析】B.。考查in that引导的原因状语从句.。in that由于，既然.。句意：我们应该给女儿买个电脑因为它能帮助她学好英语.。
27. I wish to have a friend with ______ shares my hobbies and interests.
A. what; which B. that; which C. what; when D. that; where
【解析】C.。考查表语从句及定语从句.。前一个空是what引导的表语从句，后一个空是when引导的非限定性定语从句.。
13. Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing ________we live can we save the earth.
6. After three days’ waiting, there was a little doubt in the mother’s mind _______ the police could find her lost child.
A. how B. that C. where D. whether
A. that B. what C. which D. how many
【解析】B.。考查宾语从句.。这里what引导的一个宾语从句，一般我们可以理解成what作双重成分，这里就是作worth的宾语和was的主语.。
18. Do you think the reason ________ he gave is believable?
10. She was so angry at all ________ he was doing _________ she stayed up all night.
A. that; that B. that; which C. what; that D. what; as
【解析】A.。考查定语从句及结果状语从句.。前一个that引导定语从句，后一个that与so搭配构成结果状语.。
【解析】D.。考查同位语从句.。Whether所引导的从句补充说明doult作它的同位语.。
7. “Sustainable development” is a question _______ we can continue developing the world without damaging the environment.
A. that B. what C. how D. where
【解析】C.。考查宾语从句.。句意:我们坏的生活习惯会破坏地球环境.我们只有改变自己的生活方式才能拯救地球.。表示"怎样生活"这一状态用how.。 How引导的从句作changing的宾语.。
14. Thinking that you know _________ in fact you don’t is a serious mistake
【解析】B.。考查宾语从句.。
9. My parents used ________they had to get a new car for my brother.
A. which B. all what C. what D. 不填
【解析】C.。考查宾语从句.。what作use的宾语，同时也作had的宾语.。
【2020】高考英语专题复习名词性从句训练题详解Word版
编 辑：__________________
时 间：__________________
A. where B. which C. when D. what
【解析】D.。考查宾语从句.。what作buy的宾语，同时也作宾语从句的宾语.。
2. She’d like to offer money to ________ needs it to continue his or her study.
A. why B. when C. that D. how
【解析】D.。考查同位语从句.。that所引导的从句补充说明a question作它的同位语.。
8. We’d like to do _______ we can _________ the poor.
A. how; help B. all; to help C. whatever; help D. however; to help
A. that what B. what that C. that D. whether
【解析】A.。考查同位语从句及主语从句.。one of the men【主语】 held 【谓语】the
view【宾语】 that what the book said was right【同位语从句】在同位语从句中what the
book said【主语从句】 was right【系表结构作谓语】在这个句子里，其实是同位语从句中套了一个主语从句.。what是充当主语从句的引导词.。主语从句一般是由that,whether,who,what,whatever等引导，所以这里不能用which，只能用what
17. I think that this meal was well worth ________ was charged for it.
A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever
【解析】C.。考查宾语从句.。Whoever作介词to的宾语，同时作宾语从句的主语..。
3. ---If you are admitted to a key university, _________ as a prize?
---I’m looking for a cell phone.
A. what B. everything C. something D. anything
【解析】A.。考查表语从句..。what引导表语从句作从句的主语.。
16. One of the men held the view __________the book said was right.
5. Generally speaking, ____ we have seen seems more believable than ____ we have been told.
A. what; that B. what; what C. that; what D. that; that
【解析】B.。考查主语从句.。前一个空填what 引导主语从句，作主语从句的主语；后一个空也填what ，作从句的宾语.。
23. Is this research center ________ we visited the modern equipment last year?
A. where B. that C. the one D. which
【解析】A.。考查表语从句.。where引导的从句作is的表语，在从句中作地点状语.。
A. for which B. which C. why D. what
【解析】D.。考查同位语从句.。what he gave是个名词性的从句修饰the reason.。
19. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded ________ other more well-informed experimenters failed.
22. You can choose ________ book you like among these.
A. no matter what B. whatever C. whose D. whichever
【解析】D.。考查宾语从句.。whichever引导的宾语从句作choose的宾语且whichever在从句中作book的定语.。
A. which B. that C. what D. where
【解析】D.。考查状语从句.。where引导地点状语从句.。在某事上胜利/失败的结构是succeed/fail in sth/doing sth 句中没有介词in 所以只能填写副词where虽然他对领域内完成的大量工作了解甚少，但他却完成了连其他那些受过该方面更多教育的实验者都没完成的工作.。
11. After _________ seemed ages, the newsman disclosed the facts.
A. there B. which C. what D. that
【解析】C.。经过了若干年后，记者才披露了这个事实.。
12. Our school is no longer _______ it was 10 years ago, _________ it was not well equipped.
25. What the doctor is uncertain about is ______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.
A. when B. how C. whether D. why
【解析】C.。考查表语从句.。whether引导的从句作is的表语.。
20. Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders______ will happen to her private life.
A. it B. that C. what D. this
【解析】C.。考查宾语从句.。what引导宾语从句且作从句的主语.。
【解析】D.。考查宾语从句.。宾语从句用陈述句的语序.。
4. Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ____ he thought was a reasonable price.
A. that Bwhich C. what D. as
【解析】C.。考查宾语从句.。what作at的宾语，同时作宾语从句的主语.。
A. What you expect your father will offer you
B. Do you expect what your father will offer you
C. What do you expect will your father offer you
D. What do you expect your father will offer you
24. Loulan city is not at all _______a traveler who has never seen the desert before can expect.
A. what B. that C .which D. where
【解析】A.。考查表语从句.。what引导的从句作is的表语，在从句中作expect宾语.。
A. what B. that C. when D. however
【解析】A.。考查宾语从句.。What引导宾语从句，做you know的宾语，同时What引导宾语从句中做don’t know的宾语，【Thinking that you know what in fact you don’t （know）】is a serious mistake.。动名词作主语.。句意：认为你知道实际上你并不知道的东西是一个可怕的错误.。
21. The news has spread all over the country ________ the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth.
A. thLeabharlann t B. which C. whether D. what
【解析】A.。that引导的从句作the news的同位语.。
A. which B. that C. what D. whom
【解析】B.。考查in that引导的原因状语从句.。in that由于，既然.。句意：我们应该给女儿买个电脑因为它能帮助她学好英语.。
27. I wish to have a friend with ______ shares my hobbies and interests.
A. what; which B. that; which C. what; when D. that; where
【解析】C.。考查表语从句及定语从句.。前一个空是what引导的表语从句，后一个空是when引导的非限定性定语从句.。
13. Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing ________we live can we save the earth.
6. After three days’ waiting, there was a little doubt in the mother’s mind _______ the police could find her lost child.
A. how B. that C. where D. whether
A. that B. what C. which D. how many
【解析】B.。考查宾语从句.。这里what引导的一个宾语从句，一般我们可以理解成what作双重成分，这里就是作worth的宾语和was的主语.。
18. Do you think the reason ________ he gave is believable?
10. She was so angry at all ________ he was doing _________ she stayed up all night.
A. that; that B. that; which C. what; that D. what; as
【解析】A.。考查定语从句及结果状语从句.。前一个that引导定语从句，后一个that与so搭配构成结果状语.。
【解析】D.。考查同位语从句.。Whether所引导的从句补充说明doult作它的同位语.。
7. “Sustainable development” is a question _______ we can continue developing the world without damaging the environment.
A. that B. what C. how D. where
【解析】C.。考查宾语从句.。句意:我们坏的生活习惯会破坏地球环境.我们只有改变自己的生活方式才能拯救地球.。表示"怎样生活"这一状态用how.。 How引导的从句作changing的宾语.。
14. Thinking that you know _________ in fact you don’t is a serious mistake
【解析】B.。考查宾语从句.。
9. My parents used ________they had to get a new car for my brother.
A. which B. all what C. what D. 不填
【解析】C.。考查宾语从句.。what作use的宾语，同时也作had的宾语.。
【2020】高考英语专题复习名词性从句训练题详解Word版
编 辑：__________________
时 间：__________________
A. where B. which C. when D. what
【解析】D.。考查宾语从句.。what作buy的宾语，同时也作宾语从句的宾语.。
2. She’d like to offer money to ________ needs it to continue his or her study.
A. why B. when C. that D. how
【解析】D.。考查同位语从句.。that所引导的从句补充说明a question作它的同位语.。
8. We’d like to do _______ we can _________ the poor.
A. how; help B. all; to help C. whatever; help D. however; to help
A. that what B. what that C. that D. whether
【解析】A.。考查同位语从句及主语从句.。one of the men【主语】 held 【谓语】the
view【宾语】 that what the book said was right【同位语从句】在同位语从句中what the
book said【主语从句】 was right【系表结构作谓语】在这个句子里，其实是同位语从句中套了一个主语从句.。what是充当主语从句的引导词.。主语从句一般是由that,whether,who,what,whatever等引导，所以这里不能用which，只能用what
17. I think that this meal was well worth ________ was charged for it.
A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever
【解析】C.。考查宾语从句.。Whoever作介词to的宾语，同时作宾语从句的主语..。
3. ---If you are admitted to a key university, _________ as a prize?
---I’m looking for a cell phone.