江西省吉安一中届高三英语下学期第一次段考试题【会员独享】
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江西省吉安一中2012届高三英语下学期第一次段考试题
第Ⅰ卷 (共115分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What do we know about Jane?
A. She went to the movies this afternoon.
B. She left New York this afternoon.
C. She lost her job in Los Angeles.
2. What does the woman do probably?
A. A nurse.
B. A waitress.
C. A shop assistant.
3. When does the conversation take place?
A. Before a meal.
B. During a meal.
C. After a meal.
4. How did the woman know that the wallet was the man’s?
A. She found the man’s photo in it.
B. She found the man’s address in it.
C. She found the man’s passport in it.
5. Where are the speakers probably?
A. At an airport.
B. At a railway station.
C. At a bookstore.
第二节(共15小题;每小题l.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白后,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What day is it today?
A. Tuesday.
B. Wednesday.
C. Thursday.
7. How long is the clinic open on weekdays?
A. 9 hours.
B. 10 hours.
C. 11 hours.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. What does the woman care most about the lipstick?
A. Its brand.
B. Its price.
C. Its color.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Where does the woman want to go for her trip?
A. To Jordan.
B. To Japan.
C. To Angola.
14. How many planes does the woman think will fly across oceans every day?
A. Dozens.
B. Hundreds.
C. Thousands.
15. What does the woman think of Queen Elizabeth II?
A. Splendid.
B. Fast.
C. Safe.
16. Why did the woman go to the Mississippi?
A. For a study.
B. For a business trip.
C. For a sightseeing tour.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker do most probably?
A. A coach.
B. A reporter.
C. A tourist.
18. Where is the speaker right now?
A. At the top of Mount Raven.
B. On a ski slope.
C. In the newsroom.
19. What is the lowest temperature tomorrow?
A. Zero degree.
B. Minus 12 degrees.
C. Minus 20 degrees.
20. What does the speaker suggest that skiers should do?
A. Stay indoors.
B. Dress warmly.
C. Watch skiing.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:语法和词汇知识(共l5小题;每小题l分,满分l5分)
21. ----Where can we go for our winter vacation?
---- ______: Shanghai, Beijing, wherever you like.
A. You got it
B. You name it
C. You made it
D. You deserve it
22. Let us suppose that you are in _______ position of _____ parent. Would you allow
your child
26. ----Will you go to the lecture this afternoon?
----No, I _____ to the lecture before.
A.listened
B. had listened
C. have listened
D. was listening
27. The best treatment _____ swine flue is to rest and drink lots of water.
A. to
B. with
C. at
D. for
28. Actually, ______ works hard can be ______ they want to be, whether it is a pilot, an engineer or a manager.
A. anyone; whoever
B. no matter who; whoever
C. whoever; no matter what
D. whoever; whatever
29. Everyone had a form in his hand, but no one knew which office ______.
A. to send it to
B. to sent it
C. to be sent to
D. to have it sent
30. The fog was so heavy this morning that drivers could hardly _______ the things just ten meters away from them.
A. figure out
B. make out
C. look out
D. rule out
31. Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away _______.
A. the thief fled
B. was the thief fleeing
C. the thief was fleeing
D. fled the thief
32.It is through learning that the individual ______ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.
A. acquires
B. accumulates
C. achieves
D. instructs
33. He was the first to enter the classroom the morning, ______ with him.
A. as usually
B. as is usual
C. that is usual
D. what is usual
34. He ______ busy yesterday, or he _______ you with your experiment.
A. was; had helped
B. was; would have helped
C. had been; would have helped
D. were; would have helped
35.My father ______ such a thing.
A. cannot say
B. couldn’t say
C. may not say
D. cannot have said
第二节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day Anderson, who then looked poor and hungry, saw an old lady who obviously needed help.So he 36 up in front of her Benz car and got out.He went down under her car and fixed everything soon.But he had to get 37
and his hands hurt.The old lady told him she couldn’t 38 him enough for coming
to her aid.She asked how much she owed him.Any 39 would have been all right with
her.However, Anderson told her that 40 she really wanted to pay him back, the
next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person the 41 they
needed.
Later that night when the waitress was 53 she was thinking about the money and
what the lady had written.How could the lady have known how much she and her husband needed it? With the baby due next month and a small income, it was going to be 54 …. She knew how 55 her husband was, and as he lay sleeping next to her, she gave her husband a soft kiss, “Everything’s going to be all right.I love you, Anderson.”
36.A.stood B.put C.pulled D.came 37.A.disabled B.hungry C.tired D.dirty 38.A.pay B.thank C.clean D.ask 39.A.amount B.number C.help D.request 40.A.when B.although C.if D.unless 41.A.assistance B.service C.money D.promise 42.A.station B.shop C.garage D.cafe 43.A.towel B.coat C.paper D.menu 44.A.polite B.poor C.delighted D.pregnant 45.A.looks B.salary C.attitude D.job 46.A.rest B.meal C.conversation D.stop 47.A.change B.bills C.drinks D.sandwich 48.A.rushed out B.came out C.turned back D.came back 49.A.give B.leave C.owe D.charge 50.A.there B.poor C.hopeless D.here 51.A.connect B.stay C.end D.return 52.A.desk B.bill C.plate D.napkin 53.A.in the garden B.in bed C.at home D.in the kitchen 54.A.disappointing B.hard C.easy D.grateful 55.A.surprised B.worried C.tired D.painful
“Around New Year’s Day you broke a teacup and a saucer; take off two dollars. Then, due to your neglect (疏忽), Tom climbed a tree and tore his jacket; take away ten. Also due to your carelessness the maid stole Dick’s shoes. So, that means five more dollars off. The tenth of Janu ary I gave ten dollars.”
“You didn’t. Well... if you say so.”
“Take twenty seven from forty one -that leaves fourteen.”
Both her eyes were filled with tears. Beads of sweat stood on the thin pretty little nose. Poor girl!
“Only once was I given any money,” she whispered, her voice trembling, “and that was by your wife. Three dollars, nothing more.”
“Really? I didn’t know that! Take three from fourteen.. leaves eleven. Here’s your money, my dear.
C. shyness when talking about money
D. reluctance to express herself
58.The writer said, “Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws?” He was actually telling the governess ________.
A. to be more aggressive
B. to be more careful in her work
C. to protect her right
D. to live independently
59.At the end of the story, the writer said,“ How easy it is to crush the weak in this world!”to show ________.
A. his understanding of Julia’s anxiety
B. his worry about Julia’s future
C. his concern on the living condition of working - class people
D. his sympathy for the mental state of those exploited
60.From the story, we can tell that Julia’s employer was ________.
A. greedy but honest
B. ill - tempered but warm - hearted
C. strict but forgiving
D. honest and warm-hearted
The end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning. You know it will soon be over and there’s a kind of expectation and excitement in that. The seat of course, has become harder as the hours have passed. By now you’ve sat with your legs crossed,
with your hands in your lap, with your hands on the armrests,even with your hands crossed behind your head. The end comes just at no more ways to sit.
61. According to the passage, what do the passengers usually see when they are on
a long bus trip?
A. Buses on the road.
B. Films on television.
C. Advertisements on the billboards.
D. Gas stations.
62. What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To give the writer’s opinion about long bus trips.
B. To persuade you to take a long bus trip.
C. To explain how bus trips and television shows differ.
D. To describe the billboards along the road.
63. The writer of this passage would probably favor .
A. bus drivers who aren’t reckless
B. driving alone
C. a television set on the bus
D. no billboards along the road
64. The writer feels long bus rides are like TV shows because .
A.the commercials both on TV shows and on billboards along the road are fun
B.they both have a beginning,a middle,and an end,with commercials in between
C.the drivers are always reckless on TV shows just as they are on buses
D.both traveling and watching TV are not exciting.
I left my day job last year because I was bored. The first month was fairly novel: it was my first experience of real work and I was learning a lot of new thins, some of them stretching me beyond my comfort zone. But after that, the routine was the
same day after day. Now, I am working for myself, which enables me to learn all sorts of new things: both hard skills (including some higher degrees) and soft skills (like knowing how to interact well with clients. This keeps me interested and motivated. Learning has another benefit. Studies have shown older people who stay mentally active are much less likely to suffer from illnesses like Alzheimer’s dise ase (阿尔茨海默氏病). Besides, in your personal life, you’ll want to learn how to bring up your kids well.
Learning about personal finance and money management –something that we’re rarely taught in school – can turn your life around. The final reason is because that’s what successful people do. If you decide that you’ve learnt everything you need to know about running a business or about competitors who have a passion for learning.
66.Over half Westerners think that learning .
A.should last a whole life B.happens only at school
C.is a process of exploration D.stops once there are no exams
D
Recent solar flare(日晕;耀斑) may disrupt your GPS.
We’re nearing the peak of the 11-year solar cycle, so double-check your GPS and watch where you’re going. On Thur sday, the sun unleashed a massive solar flare. Solar flares can disrupt radio communications, including devices that use Global Positioning System technology, such as cell phones, airplanes and car navigation systems.
So if you’re relying on your GPS fo r driving directions, to find your location on your phone’s mapping tool or for any other purpose, have a backup navigation system handy, such as a printed map. Even more important, pay close attention to where you are and where you’re going. Don’t rely so lely on your GPS to give you directions.
In 2006, research from Cornell University proved that solar flares can cause GPS devices to lose signal. This can cause these devices to temporarily misrepresent your location or otherwise malfunction. “If you’re driving to the beach using your car’s navigation system, you’ll be OK. If you’re on a commercial airplane in zero visibility, weather, maybe not,” said Paul Kintner, head of Cornell’s GPS Laboratory.
72. What can help you better if massive solar flare break out?
A. The phone’s mapping tool.
B. Global Positioning System.
C. The map on car navigation systems.
D. The printed map.
73. What does the underlined word “malfunction” mean?
A. succeed to run properly
B. fail to run properly
C. get along well
D. carry on smoothly
74. According to fifth paragraph, what department should prepare for the bad effect of solar flares?
A. The GPS producer.
B. The car producer.
C. The power company.
D. The traveling company.
75. How many times the major solar flare has broken out till the report was released?
A. Only one
B. Twice
C. Three times
D. Four times
第Ⅱ卷(共35分)
第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
[1] The world’s first subway was built in London in 1863. At the time, the government was looking for a way to reduce traffic problems in the city of London. The poor areas of the city were so crowded with people that it was almost impossible for horse carriages (the taxis of those days) to get around. The city officials were interested in trying to make it possible for workers to live outside of London and travel easily to work each day. If people had a cheap and convenient way that they could depend on to get to and from work, they would relocate their homes outside of the city. This would help ease the pressure of too many people living in the poor parts of London. , the idea of the London Underground, the first subway system, was born.
[2] The plans for building the Underground met with several problems and delays, but the first track was finally opened in January 1863. A steam train pulled the cars along the first underground track which was six kilometers (3.7 miles) long. About 30, 000 people got on the subway the first day. Riders were treated to comfortable seats (standing up while the train was moving was not allowed) and pleasant decorations inside each of the cars. However, the smoke from the engine soon filled the air in the tunnels with ash and soot, as well as chemical gases. Fans had to be put in the tunnels later to keep the air clean enough for people to breathe. Even with its problems, riding the Underground did become popular. It carried nine million riders in its first year.
77. Complete the following statement with proper words. (no more than 3 words)
Although there were such problems, people loved to .
78. Fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words. (no more than 4 words)
79. Conclude the problems that led the British government to build the London Underground. (no more than 10 words)
80. What do the word “It” (line 7, paragraph 2) probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)
参考答案
On Tao Tao’s birthday, his parents bought him a gun as a gift. How joyful Tao Tao felt!
Arriving home, Tao Tao told Mum to play shooting with his new gun. At that time Dad was busy with his work at the desk. Then Mum came to Dad and said:“Put your work aside for the time being. Our son wants to play shooting. Go and play with him.。