裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第26课

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裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第二十六课

单词学习art1) [U]艺术，美术an art student一个学艺术的学生an art gallery ['ɡæləri]画廊an art critic艺术评论家an art lover艺术爱好者eg. Art is long; Life is short.（谚）艺术长久，人生短暂。

arts pl.文科languages, literature, historyBachelor ['bætʃələ] of Arts文学学士学位Bachelor of Science理科学士学位bachelor’s degree学士学位master’s degree硕士学位doctor’s degree博士学位B. A. in English for trade外贸英语专业的文学学士学位2)技术，技巧，窍门eg. He is good at the art of making friends.他擅长交朋友。

arts and crafts [krɑ:ft]工艺artist n.艺术家，画家eg. He is a great critic and artist.他是著名的评论家兼画家。

critic n. 评论家，批评家eg. I’m my own critic.我是一个严于律己的人。

a music critic音乐评论家a theatre critic戏剧评论家a literary ['litərəri] critic文学评论家eg. He is famous as an art critic.他是位著名的艺术评论家。

critical adj.批评的，评论的，苛刻的，岌岌可危的，（疾病）危急的a critical remark批评性的评论eg. Why are you always so critical?你怎么老是吹毛求疵？eg. That teacher is too critical of his students.那个老师对学生太苛刻了。

裕兴新概念英语笔记：Lesson 26 Where is it

Lesson 26 Where is it?New words and expressions:where adv. 哪里in prep．在……里where adv. 哪里--- Where is my fork? 我的叉子在哪？--- It's in the cupboard. 在食厨里。

--- Where are their spoons? 他们的勺子在哪？--- They are on the plate. 在盘子里。

in prep．在…里in the case 在箱子里in the street 在街道上Exercise A:Complete these sentences using a or the.完成以下句子，用a或the值空。

eg. Give me a book. Which book? The book on the table.1. Give me a glass. Which glass? The empty one.2. Give me some cups. Which cups? The cups on the3. Is there a book on the table? Yes, there is. Isthe book red?4. Is there a knife in that box? Yes, there is.Is the knife sharp?Exercise B:1.我的玻璃杯在哪?Where is my glass?在桌子上面。

It's on the table.2．他们的铅笔在哪?Where are their pencils?它们在书桌上。

They are on the desk.3．给我们一些叉子。

Give us some forks.哪一些。

Which ones?在盘子里的那些。

The ones on the plate.4．给她一个瓶子。

新概念英语-第二册-Lesson-26

★hang v. 悬挂, 吊 ① vt.&vi（将……）悬挂，吊 hang — hung — hung A pretty curtain hangs over the window. The coat was hung. I hung my hat on the wall. v. 绞死, 吊死 hang — hanged — hanged The thief was hanged.
These men have made the whole country upside down.
【Text】 I am an art student and I paint a lot of pictures. Many people pretend that they understand modern art. They always tell you what a picture is 'about'. Of course, many pictures are not 'about' anything. They are just pretty patterns. We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material. I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else. They notice more. My sister is only seven, but she always tells me whether my pictures are good or not. She came into my room yesterday. 'What are you doing?' she asked. 'I'm hanging this picture on the wall,' I answered. 'It's a new one. Do you like it?' She looked at it critically for a moment. 'It's all right,' she said, 'but isn't it upside down?' I looked at it again. She was right! It was!

新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson25、26、27】

新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson25、26、27】【课文】First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。

Why does the writer not understand the porter?I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big,black and dark. I did not know the way to my hotel, so Iasked a porter. I not only spoke English very carefully, butvery clearly as well. The porter, however, could notunderstand me. I repeated my question several times and atlast he understood. he answered me, but he spoke neitherslowly nor clearly. 'I am a foreigner,' I said. Then he spokeslowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher neverspoke English like that! The porter and I looked at eachother and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it.'You'll soon learn English!' he said. I wonder. In England,each person speaks a different language. The Englishunderstand each other, but I don't understand them! Do theyspeak English?【课文翻译】我终于到了伦敦。

新概念英语第二册语法精讲-Lesson26

T’s 新概念英语二-----------------LESSON 26重点词组：in the same way 一样的方式anyone else 其他人good or not 好不好come into 走进on the wall 在墙上for a moment 一会儿upside down 上下颠倒语法点:1. noticea. vt. 注意到，察觉到（不用于进行时）Did you notice him leaving? 他离开的时候你发现了吗？b. n. 注意，察觉The girl in red caught his notice. 那位穿红衣服的姑娘引起了他的注意。

c. n.（书面的）通知，布告，海报Someone put up a notice outside the Town Hall. 有人在市政厅外面贴了个通知。

2.hanga. vt.&vi. （将.）悬挂，吊I'm hanging this picture on the wall. 我正在把这幅画挂到墙上去。

b. vt. 垂下John sat in a chair and hung down his head. 约翰垂着头坐在椅子上。

c. vt. 安装使能转动/摆动Have you hung the door? 你把门装上了吗？3. upside downa. 上下颠倒You've hung the picture upside down. 你把画挂倒了b. 乱七八糟，混乱不堪My little boy always makes the room upside down. 我的小儿子总是把房间弄得乱七八糟。

4. They always tell you what a picture is 'about'. 他们总是告诉你一张画的“意思”是什么。

This is a book about Australia. 这是一本关于澳大利亚的书课文中这句话可以直译为：他们总是告诉你某一幅画是“关于”什么的，也就是一幅画的“意思”是什么。

新概念英语第二册 Lesson26 Lesson26 The best art critics

came in. • pretend that +从句假装……
• ★pattern n. 图案 • ① n. 图案 • ② n. 模式, 典范 the same pattern
3. pretend
• 1).pretend to do sth.
• 2)pretend to be doing sth 假装正在做。。。。。
黄菡
乐嘉
Critics(评论家）
• ★paint v. 画
• draw a picture 用线条画 • paint a picture 强调油画 • painting n. 画 • oil painting 油画；Chinese painting 中国
国画
• ★pretend v. 假装 • pretend to do sth. 假装…… • pretend to be doing sth 假装正在做。。。。。 • Anna pretended to be reading when Lucy
• 选出下列句子中可以用 if替换whether 的句子： • A.The news whether our team has won the
game is not known.
• B.The discussion focused on whether they would buy a new car.
upside down.
Critic, pretend, art, paint
B。生词学习---6分钟
• 8.appreciate v. 鉴赏 • 9.notice v. 注意到 • 10.whether conj. 是否
B。生词学习---6分钟
• 11.hang v. 悬挂，吊 • 12.critically adv. 批评地 • 13.upside down 上下颠倒地

新概念英语第二册第26课Thebestartcritics_最佳艺术评论家

② vt.&vi 垂下 eg. John was very tired. He sat in a chair and hung (down) his head. ③ vt.&vi安装……使能转动/摆动 Have you hung the door? 你把门装上了吗？
★upside down 上下颠倒地 ① 上下颠倒 When he stands on his head, everything appears upside down to him. ② 乱七八糟，混乱不堪 My little boy always makes the room upside down. These men have made the whole country upside down.
eg. We appreciate your efforts（努力）for the development of the company. 我们感激你对公司发展所作的努力。 I greatly appreciate your timely（及时地） help. 我非常感谢你们的及时帮助。
★notice 1. 作名词,意为"布告,公告,启事",是可数名词。如： There is a notice on the office gate saying "No Parking". 办公室门口上贴着一张"禁止停车"的告示。 2.作名词,意为"通知,预告,警告",是不可数名词。如: These rules can't be changed without notice. 这些规则不预先通知不可以随便更改。
5、'It's all right,' she said, 'but isn't it upside down?' 【结构分析】Isn’t it upside down? ＝ It’s upside down. 否定疑问句，没有否定的意思，起肯定作用，起强调作用，表达一种情绪 Aren't you lucky? 你真幸运 Isn't it a good idea ？

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记-第26课

Lesson 26 The best art critics最佳艺术评论家Who is the student's best critic?I am an art student and I paint a lot of pictures. Many people pretend that they understand modern art. They always tell you what a picture is 'about'. Of course, many pictures are not'about' anything. They are just pretty patterns. We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material. I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else. They notice more. My sister is only seven, but she always tells me whether my pictures are good or not. She came into my room yesterday.'What are you doing?' she asked.'I'm hanging this picture on the wall,' I answered. 'It's a new one. Do you like it?'She looked at it critically for a moment. 'It's all right,' she said, 'but isn't it upside down?'I looked at it again. She was right! It was!参考译文我是个学艺术的学生,画了很多画.有很多人装成很懂现代艺术的样子,总是告诉你一幅画的"意思〞是什么.当然,有很多画是什么"意思〞也没有的.它们就是些好看的图案,我们喜爱它们就像我们喜欢漂亮的窗帘布一样.我觉得小孩子们往往比任何人都更能欣赏现代绘画,他们观察到的东西更多.我的妹妹只有7岁,但她总能说出我的画是好还是坏.昨天她到我房里来了.[New words and expressions]〔13〕art1> [U] 艺术,美术an art student 一个学艺术的学生an art gallery ['ɡæləri] 画廊an art critic 艺术评论家an art lover 艺术爱好者eg. Art is long; Life is short. 〔谚〕艺术长久,人生短暂.arts pl. 文科languages, literature, historyBachelor ['bætʃələ] of Arts 文学学士学位Bachelor of Science 理科学士学位bachelor’s degree 学士学位master’s degree 硕士学位doctor’s degree 博士学位B. A. in English for trade外贸英语专业的文学学士学位2> 技术,技巧,窍门eg. He is good at the art of making friends. 他擅长交朋友.arts and crafts [krɑ:ft] 工艺artist n. 艺术家,画家eg. He is a great critic and artist. 他是著名的评论家兼画家.critic n. 评论家,批评家eg. I’m my own critic. 我是一个严于律己的人.a music critic 音乐评论家a theatre critic 戏剧评论家a literary ['litərəri] critic 文学评论家eg. He is famous as an art critic. 他是位著名的艺术评论家.critical adj. 批评的,评论的,苛刻的,岌岌可危的,〔疾病〕危急的a critical remark 批评性的评论eg. Why are you always so critical? 你怎么老是吹毛求疵？eg. That teacher is too critical of his students. 那个老师对学生太苛刻了.a critical situation 危急的情况eg. He is now in a critical condition. 他现在病况危急.critically adv. 苛刻的,非难的eg. She looked at my picture critically. 她用挑剔的目光看我的画.criticize ['kritisaiz] v. 批评,评论,对…挑剔eg. He criticized the American film favorably. 他对那部美国影片给予好评.eg. She’s always criticizing her friends for being selfish. 她总是批评朋友们自私. 类似的词汇、短语：attack <with words> 抨击,辱骂blame 责备condemn [kən'dem] 严责criticize 批评paint1> n. [U] 油漆a pot of paint 一桶油漆/ a pail of paintgive the door two coats of paint 给那扇门刷两层油漆eg. Wet Paint! 油漆未干！2> n. [C] 绘画颜料oil paints 油画颜料3> v. 刷涂,油漆,涂paint the house blue 把房子涂成蓝色4> v. 画；化妆；把〔药等〕涂于…paint a picture 画一幅画paint flowers 画鲜花paint a girl 画一个小女孩paint a still life 画静物eg. She spends several hours painting her face. 她花了几个小时化妆.paint a wound with iodine ['aɪə,daɪn, -dɪn, -,di:n] 在伤口处涂碘酒eg. Paint the town red. 到酒吧、夜总会寻欢作乐.painter n. 画家,油漆工a portrait painter 肖像画家pretend [pri'tend] v. 假装1> pretend to do sth 假装做pretend to be doing 假装正在做eg. She pretended to know the answer. 她假装知道答案.eg. The students pretended to be reading books when the teacher came in. 当老师进来时,学生们假装在读书.2> pretend + thateg. When we rang the bell, she pretended that she was not at home.当我们按响门铃时,她假装她不在家.eg. Many people pretend that they understand modern art.eg. Don’t pretend to know what you don’t know. 不要不懂装懂.3> 敢于…,胆敢…,厚着脸皮做…eg. I don’t pretend to be a scholar. 我不敢假装是个学者.4> pretended adj. 虚伪的,只是表面的pertended illness 装出来的病pattern ['pætə] n.1> 图案,花样,式样designeg. What a pretty pattern! 多美的图案！eg. She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it. 她穿着一条印有玫瑰花图案的裙子.2> 模式,方式behavior pattern 行为方式eg. The murders all seem to follow the same pattern. 这些谋杀案同一手法.3> 模X,榜样；<adj.> 榜样的eg. She is a pattern of good behavior. 她是行为的榜样.a pattern wife 模X太太a pattern husband 模X丈夫curtain n. 窗帘,幕布curtain material 窗帘布/curtain clothring up the curtain 开幕ring down the curtain 落幕ring up the curtain on a new football season 新的足球赛季正式开始behind the curtain 在幕后地,秘密地curtain call 要求谢幕的声音material1> n. [C] 材料,原料raw materials for industry 工业原料building materials 建筑材料eg. He is no officer material. 他不是当官的料子.2> n. [U] 织物,布料 fabric ['fæbrik] , clothenough material to make two dresses 足够做两条裙子的布料eg. This curtain material is very good cloth. 这种窗帘布质量上乘.tough cotton material 结实的棉布3> adj. 物质的material gains 物质利益material civilization 物质文明spiritual ['spiritʃuəl] adj. 精神的4> pl. 工具,用具writing materials 书写工具appreciate v. 欣赏,鉴赏,感谢 understand and enjoyeg. I can’t appreciate modern art. 我欣赏不了现代艺术.eg. I really appreciate a good cup of tea. 有一杯好茶,我就乐在其中了.eg. Your help was greatly appreciated. 非常感谢你的帮助./ Thank you so much for your help.appreciation [ə,pri:ʃi:'eɪʃən] n. [U] 欣赏,感谢eg. I show no appreciation of jazz. 我对爵士乐没有欣赏能力.eg. Please accept this gift in appreciation of all you have done for us.多蒙鼎力相助,不胜感激,谨备薄礼,敬请笑纳.notice1> n. 布告,通知,启事put up a notice X贴布告put an obituary [əʊ'bɪtʃu:,eri:] notice in the paper 在报纸上登了一则讣告eg. He gave his secretary a month’s notice. 他提前一个月通知他的秘书.take notice of… 注意到,留心到〔通常用于否定句〕eg. Take no notice of what others say about your way of life.别理会别人对你生活方式的评论.without notice 没事先通知,擅自beneath a person’s notice 不值一顾2> v. 注意到,看到notice sb do sth 注意到某人做某事eg. Have you noticed her cry? 你注意到她哭了吗？notice sb doing sth 注意某人正在做某事eg. He was noticed breaking into the door. 有人注意到他正破门而入.eg. Didn’t you notice? He has dyed his hair red. 难道你没注意到他把头发染红了？eg. Sorry, I didn’t notice you. 抱歉,我没注意到你.eg. She just wants to be noticed that’s why she dresses so strangely.她就是想引起注意,所以她穿得很奇怪.whether conj. 是否weather n. 天气whether 〔广〕 / ifeg. Whether the weather is chilly or whether the weather is hot, we’ll weather the weather whatever the weather is. We’ll go there believe it or not.under the weather 心情不佳的,身体不适的in all weathers 不论晴雨,不论幸与不幸make heavy weather of sth 大惊小怪,小题大做weather-beaten 饱经风霜hanghang---hung---hung v. 悬挂,吊hang---hanged---hanged v. 绞死,吊死1> v. 悬挂,吊eg. I am hanging my picture on the wall./ My picture is being hung on the wall.eg. He hung a map of the world on the wall.eg. Hang your coat on the hook!2> v. 绞死,吊死eg. He was hanged for murder. 他因谋杀被绞死.eg. She hanged herself. 她上吊自尽了.She killed herself. 她自杀了.She committed suicide. 她自杀了.commit [kə'mit] vt. 自杀 suicide ['sjuisaid] n.自杀；自取灭亡eg. Hang it! 见鬼,岂有此理！hang by a thread / hang by a hair 千钧一发,危在旦夕hang round 徘徊,闲荡critically adv. 批评地upside down1> adv. 上下颠倒地eg. It’s upside down. 颠倒了./ It isn’t the right way up.eg. That picture is upside down. 那幅画挂倒了.eg. The boy pretended to be reading. But he held the book upside down <the wrong way up>. 那个男孩假装在看书,但他把书拿倒了.turn turtle ['tə:tl]〔船/车〕翻覆2> adv. 杂乱地,乱七八糟地turn a room upside down 把房间弄得乱七八糟.一般现在时与现代进行时1. 表客观事实,普遍真理,用一般现在时.例：Light travels faster than sound. 光声音传播得快.Two and four makes six. 二加四等于六.Water boils at 100℃. 水在一百度沸腾The room moves round the earth. 月亮绕着地球转2. 表现在的特征或状态,用一般现在时.例：She is always ready to help others. 她总是乐于助人.It all depends. 视情况而定.He loves sports. 他喜欢运动.3. 经常性或习惯性的动作,用一般现在时.<often,always>例: We always care for each other and help each other.我们总是互相关心互相帮助.They cycle to work every day. 他们每天骑车去上班.They often get up at 7 o’clock. 他们经常7点起床.4. 表示状态和感觉的动词：通常使用一般现在时,很少用于进行时态.be love like hate want hope need prefer wish know understand remember believe recognize appear appreciate feel forget hear look like notice resemble see think例：I hear that you like classical music.我听说你喜欢古典音乐.I remember Tom very well. Do you know him?我清楚地记得Tom,你认识他吗？I feel sharp pain in my chest. 我的胸口疼得厉害.You see what工mean ? 你明白我的意思吗？5. 现在进行时表示正在进行的动作.表示状态和感觉的动词,—般不用进行时态,因为它们不能表示正在进行的动作,但是如果词义转变,能表示一个正在进行的动作,可用于进行时态.例: Do you see anyone over there?你看到那有人了吗？Are you seeing someone off? 你在送人走吗？I hear someone singing. 我听到有人正在唱歌.They' re hearing an English talk. 他们在听英语讲座.What do you think of it? 你认为这个东西怎么样？What are you thinking about? 你在想什么？He looks well today. 他今天看起来不错.He is looking after his little sister. 他正在照顾他的小妹妹.Am an art student and I paint a lot of pictures.and并列连词Many people pretend that they understand modern art.pretend,understand用一般现在时many people pretend that…宾语从句<modern ['mɔdən] 现代的,时髦的model ['mɔdəl] 模型,模特medal ['medəl] 奖章,奖牌metal ['metl] 金属They always tell you what a picture is ‘about’.〔作者认为一些懂得艺术的人的评论根本不着边际,这里用about‘有讽刺意味〕Of course, many pictures are not ‘about’ anything. They are just pretty patterns.of course: in factabout用引号表反语,讽刺的口吻."just〞 means only仅仅是We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material.pretty 指人时用于妇女儿童,也可指娇媚温柔的容貌beautiful 指人时用于妇女儿童是一个有分量的词,含有高雅的,完美的,可修饰任何事物a beautiful day 天气不错eg. You did a beautiful job. 你干得不错.a beautiful tree 长得好看的树handsome 指人时,指男子：英俊,潇洒good-looking 好看的〔指任何人或物〕ugly 难看的pretty 漂亮的pretty ugly 相当地难看the same that 指同一件事物the same as 指同种类的事物eg. This is the same wallet <that> I lost a week ago. 这是我上周前丢的钱包.eg. Put the book back in the same place where it was. 把书放回原来的地方.eg. My bag is the same as yours. 我的书包和你的书包是一样的.eg. She goes to the same university as her father did. 她和父亲上的是同一类型的大学.I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else. They notice more.I think that…宾语从句any else 任何别的人比较时,排除自身去比较…, they notice more. 是对前一句的补充.长短句兼用,使文章不显得死板,富于变化.My sister is only seven., but she always tells me whether my pictures are good or not. She is only seven years old.She is a seven-year-old girl.复合形容词：1〕只能放在名词之前,做前置定语；2〕各词之间用短横线连接；3〕当中间出现名词时,要以单数形式出现.30-metre- tall2- foot- tall…tells me whether my pictures are good or not.whether 引导宾语从句whether 和if 表"是否〞,可引导宾语从句,但是,当句尾有or not,只能用 whether.文章到这为止,分开为两段.第一段描述一般情况,采用一般现在时.下面讲述昨天发生的故事,采用一般过去时. She came into my room yesterday. ‘What are you doing?’ she asked.’I’m hanging this picture on the wall,’ I answered.’It’s a new one . Do you like it?’"one〞代替 "picture〞避免重复.She looked at it critically for a moment. 'It's all right,' she said, 'but isn't it upside down?'I looked at it again. She was right! It was!Isn’t it upside down? 反问句It was! 省略句避免重复、罗嗦〔在不引起歧义的情况下〕,补全为：It was upside down!1. What is it about? Tell me____.A. what is it aboutB. what it is aboutC. what about it isD. what about is it这是关于什么的？告诉我分析：A. 语序不对,在间接引语中应该用陈述语序：C和D. 语序混乱,含义不通：B. 符合间接引语的要求. 答案是B2. We like them____we like pretty curtain material.A just asB the sameC just the sameD so我们喜欢它们就好像我们喜欢漂亮的窗帘布一样.分析：A就像. 一样,合乎语法和题义；B和C都是不完整的,same通常搭配as,the same as或者说just the same as D所以,前后逻辑不通顺答案是A3. This curtain material is very good____A. clothesB. clothC. substanceD. matter这个窗帘布是非常好的.分析：A. 衣服,不合题义：C. 物质,不能和窗帘布相等；D. 物质,物体,不符合题义B. 布料,布,意思最贴切,它既可以作可数名词,也可以作不可数名词,答案是B4. Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply____.A. appreciatedB. approvedC. appealedD. applied那些作为礼物送给我们的图书被深深地怎样了分析：A对…表示感谢,欣赏：B. 同意； C. 要求,有感染力； D. 申请答案是A我们深深感谢作为礼物送来给我们的珍贵图书.谚语1. A bad workman always blames his tools.技术差或无能的人把自己的过失归咎于工具不好；劣匠总怨工具差.告诉我们在工作学习和生活中,当出现问题的时候要从自身上找原因,而不要去推卸责任.2. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.想得到更多的东西,不如牢牢抓住已有的东西；多得不如现得：双鸟在林不如一鸟在手.bush灌木丛这条谚语告诉我要珍惜所拥有的现在.。

新概念英语第二册Lesson__26

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【New words and expressions】
art n. 艺术 critic n. 评论家 paint v. 画 pretend v. 假装 pattern n. 图案 curtain n. 窗帘，幕布 material n. 材料 appreciate v. 鉴赏 notice v. 注意到 whether conj. 是否 hang v. 悬挂，吊 critically adv. 批评地 upside down 上下颠倒地
• ★pattern • 1) n. 图案，花样，式样 = design What a pretty pattern! She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it. • 2)n. 模式，方式 behavior pattern 行为方式 • 3) n.模范，榜样； She is a pattern of good behavior. 她是行为的榜样。 • 4) adj. 榜样的 • a pattern wife/ husband模范太太/丈夫
• ★pretend v. 假装 • pretend to do sth. 假装做… the baby pretended to go to sleep. • pretend to be doing 假装正在做 The students pretended to be reading books • pretend that +从句假装…… she pretended that she was not at home. • pretended adj. 虚伪的，只是表面的 pertended illness 装出来的病
• ★notice 1) v. 注意到，察觉到（不用进行时） notice sb do sth 注意到某人做某事（全过程） notice sb doing sth 注意某人正在做某事 Have you noticed her cry? / Did you notice him leaving? notice +从句 I’ve noticed that it is warmer here than in England. 2) n. 注意，察觉 The girl in red caught his notice. take notice of… 注意到，留心到（通常用于否定句） Take no notice of what others say about your way of life. 别理会别人对你生活方式的评论。 3) n.（书面的）通知，布告，海报 put up a notice 张贴布告 without notice 没事先通知，擅自

新概念英语第二册课堂笔记第26课

Lesson 26New words and expressions☆art n.艺术art student 艺术系的学⽣English student 学英语的学⽣student of England 英国学⽣artist 艺术家artiste 艺⼈art gallery 艺术画廊black art 巫术☆critic n.评论家criticise v.批评，批判criticism n.批评，批判critical adj.挑剔的creitically adv.爱挑剔的he criticised my painting.you are critical☆paint v.画draw a picture ⽤线条画paint a picture 强调油画paitingoil painting 油画Chinese paiting 中国国画Beijing opera 京剧☆pretend v.假装pretend to do sth. 假装做某事pretend that☆pattern n.图案pattern drills 模式句型pattern 模式典范☆material v.材料listening material 听⼒材料☆appreciate v.鉴赏enjoy 享受 enjoy the musici like poems.i love..i enjoy..i appreciate...appreciate sth. 喜欢appreciate doing sth. 喜欢I appreciate your help.我很感激你的帮助。

☆notice v.注意到（看）强调别⼈没有注意到pay attention to 思想上的注意notic the beauty spot.☆whether conj.是否If 在表⽰是否的时候可以被whether 所替代If 在表⽰如果的时候不可以⽤whether 替代If it will rain..Whether it will rain..Whether it will rain or not..I wondered if it will rain..Whether he is mad or not.☆hang v.悬挂，吊hang hanged hanged 绞死hang hung hung 悬挂The thief was hanged.The coat was hung.☆upside down 上下颠倒的right way up 上下是正常的（反义词）Text☆In the same way that 正如（两者⽅式⼀模⼀样）In a way 以某种⽅式I love you in the same way that I love my father.I love you just in the same way that I love money.☆make an appoionmentWhen will it be convenient for you? 你什么时候⽅便？☆喜欢I like sth.I like sth. very muchI like sth. better.I like sth. best.☆else 其他的⼀定放在被修饰词之后跟在anyone,anything的后⾯who else, what elsebetter than anyone else ⽐任何⼈（⽤⽐较级表⽰级）The teacher is taller than anyone else.☆whether...or not = if☆the window in the wallpicture on the wall☆is't it upside down? 否定疑问句起肯定作⽤ = It's upside down.Aren't you lucky? 你很幸运☆compositioncall 是称之为 name 是给他取个名字key structures☆和⼈的情绪相连，跟⼈的状态相连，跟⼈的思维活动相连的动词都不⽤进⾏时态。

新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解26-30

新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 261. a根据课文第3行Of course, many pictures are not aboutanything(当然，有很多画是什么“意思”也没有的)，只有a. You can’t always ‘explain’modernpictures(你是往往不能解释现代画的含义的)最能表达作者暗示的意思，而其他3个选择都不是作者的想法。

2. d根据课文的最后两行‘It’s all right,’ she said, ‘but isn’t it upside down?’ Ilooked at it again. She was right! It was! 只有d. noticed(注意到)最符合课文实际内容，其他3个选择都与事实不符。

3. c本句是陈述一个事实，应该用一般现在时。

谓语动词pretend 是一般现在时，它后面的宾语从句也应该是一般现在时。

a.understood 是过去时，不符合语法；b. are understanding 是现在进行时，understand是一个表示状态的动词，这种动词一般不用进行时形式；d. understands是一般现在时，只能用于第3人称单数，而本句的主语是They; 只有c. understand 是一般现在时，符合时态要求。

4. ba. what is it about 的语序不对，在间接因语中应该用陈述句语序；c. what about it is ,d. what about is it 语序混乱，意思不通。

只有b. what it is about 符合间接引语的语序，所以选它。

5. c因为在间接引语中和一般疑问句应该用if或whether 引导，句中采用陈述句语序。

a. weather(天气)是错误的，意思不对。

b. that , d. unless都不能引导间接引语中的疑问句，只有c. if 能引导间接疑问句，所以选c.6. da. a new 有语法错误，应该将冠词去掉才对；b. one new 不正确，形容词new 应该放在one 前面；c. newone 也不够正确，因为前面缺少冠词a; 只有d. a new one 最符合语法，因此应该选d.7. d本句中缺少一个系动词，因为句中的right(对的)是形容词做表语。

新概念英语第二册：第26课课文详解及语法解析

新概念英语第二册：第26 课课文详解及语法解析课文详注Further notes on the text1. They always tell youwhat a picture is ‘about'.（他们）总是告诉你一张画的“意思”是什么。

This is a book about Australia. 这是一本关于澳大利亚的书。

They are talking about modern art. 他们在谈论现代艺术。

课文中这句话能够直译为：他们总是告诉你某一幅画是“关于” 什么的，也就是一幅画的“意思”是什么。

about 放在引号里，一是指这些人谈论画的时候经常用到这个词，二是表示一种讽刺，因为有些画没有任何“意思”。

2. They are just pretty patterns.它们就是些好看的图案。

just 在此处指“仅仅”、“仅仅（是）”，而不是指“刚才”、“正好”、“正是：It was just a wrong number.这仅仅一个错误的号码。

（即只不过是拨错了号码）It's just six o'clock. 正好6 点。

I've just heard the news. 我刚刚听到这个消息。

3. We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material. 我们喜爱它们就像我们喜爱漂亮的窗帘布一样。

in the same way that/as 是个连接短语，用于表示比较，可译为“像/和........... 一样”：She walks in the same way that/as her sister did.她的走路姿势和她姐姐以前走路的姿势一模一样。

4.I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else. 我觉得小孩子们往往比任何人都更能欣赏现代绘画。

新概念英语第二册笔记新版：第26课

Lesson 26 The best art critics【New words and expressions】（13）art n. 艺术critic n. 评论家paint v. 画pretend v. 假装pattern n. 图案curtain n. 窗帘，幕布material n. 材料appreciate v. 鉴赏notice v. 注意到whether conj. 是否hang v. 悬挂，吊critically adv. 批评地upside down 上下颠倒地（两个同样的⾳连在⼀起时, 前⾯的⾳声去不读）★art n. 艺术art student 艺术系的学⽣I am an art student. （[aiiAmAnB:t] 注意连读, 增加了[i] 的⾳）English student 学英语的学⽣student of England 英国学⽣art gallery 艺术画廊 (gallery [5^AlErI] n. 长廊, 游廊；画廊)black art [blAkB:t] 巫术artist [5B:tist] n. 艺术家artiste [B:5tist] n. 艺⼈★critic n. 评论家criticise v. 批评, 批判(主要指批判, 但不完全是责备的意思)He criticised my painting.criticism [5kritisiz(E)m] n. 批评, 批判critical adj. 挑剔的You are critical.critically adv. 爱挑剔的★paint v. 画draw a picture ⽤线条画paint a picture　强调油画painting n. 画oil painting 油画；Chinese painting 中国国画Beijing opera 国戏, 京剧★pretend v. 假装pretend to do sth. 假装……When his mother came in,the baby pretended to go to sleep.pretend that +从句假装……★pattern n. 图案① n. 图案pattern drills② n. 模式, 典范★material n. 材料listening material 听⼒材料★appreciate v. 鉴赏＝ understand and enjoyappreciate sth. 感激……I appreciate your help. 我很感激你的帮助appreciate doing sth. 我很喜欢做某事enjoy v. 欣赏，得到享受，乐趣I like…　I love…　I enjoy…　I appreciate…　（程度⼀个⽐⼀个深）I like sth.I like sth. very much.I like sth. better.I like sth. best.★notice v. 注意到① vt. 注意到，察觉到（不⽤进⾏时）You never notice what’s going on around you.notice 细节上的注意, 往往是别⼈没注意的东西, 你注意到了, 细节上的东西I notice the beauty spot.(美⼈痣)pay attention to 思想上的注意② n. 注意，察觉The girl in red caught his notice.③ n.（书⾯的）通知，布告，海报I know there’s a meeting, because someone put up a notice outside the Town Hall.★whether conj. 是否if在表⽰“是否”的时候可以被whether所取代；if在表⽰“如果”的时候不可以⽤whether取代whether…or not =ifIf it will rain… (不是条件状语从句, 故可以⽤将来时will)=Whether it will rain…/Whether it will rain or not…(可以加 “not” )I wondered if it will rain.(不加 “not” )★hang v. 悬挂, 吊① vt.&vi（将……）悬挂，吊A pretty curtain hangs over the window.hang — hung — hung v. 悬挂The coat was hung.hang — hanged — hanged v. 绞死, 吊死The thief was hanged.② vt.&vi 垂下John was very tired. He sat in a chair and hung (down) his head.③ vt.&vi安装……使能转动/摆动Have you hung the door? 你把门装上了吗？★upside down 上下颠倒地①上下颠倒When he stands on his head, everything appears upside down to him.②乱七⼋糟，混乱不堪My little boy always makes the room upside down.These men have made the whole country upside down.【Text】I am an art student and I paint a lot of pictures. Many people pretend that they understand modern art. They always tell you what a picture is 'about'. Of course, many pictures are not 'about' anything. They are just pretty patterns. We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material. I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else. They notice more. My sister is only seven, but she always tells me whether my pictures are good or not. She came into my room yesterday.'What are you doing?' she asked.'I'm hanging this picture on the wall,' I answered. 'It's a new one. Do you like it?'She looked at it critically for a moment. 'It's all right,' she said, 'but isn't it upside down?'I looked at it again. She was right! It was!参考译⽂我是个学艺术的学⽣, 画了很多画. 有很多⼈装成很懂现代艺术的样⼦, 总是告诉你⼀幅画的 “意思” 是什么. 当然, 有很多画是什么 “意思” 也没有的. 它们就是些好看的图案, 我们喜爱它们就像我们喜欢漂亮的窗帘布⼀样. 我觉得⼩孩⼦们往往⽐任何⼈都更能欣赏现代绘画, 他们观察到的东西更多. 我的妹妹只有7岁, 但她总能说出我的画是好还是坏. 昨天她到我房⾥来了.【课⽂讲解】1、They are just pretty patterns.just在此处指“只是，仅仅（是）”It was just a wrong number.just另⼀个意思是“刚才，正好，正是”It’s just six o’clock.I’ve just heard the news.2、We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material.pretty curtain material 漂亮的窗帘布in the same way that =as… 正如……⼀样The son walked in the same way that/as his father walked.I love you in the same way that I love my father.I love you just in the same way that I love money.in a way　以某种⽅式3、I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else.else跟在anyone,anything 等不定代词的后⾯，表⽰“另外/加、其它/他的、不同的”，else也可跟疑问代词连⽤，如 who else，what elseI can find nothing else here excep an old dictionary.They can appreciate modern arts best.better than anyone else ⽐其他任何⼈(表⽰级的含义)⽤⽐较级表⽰级：The teacher is the tallest.The teacher is taller than anyone else. (“else”不能少, 把主语从“anyone”中排除)The book is more expensive than anything else.4、My sister is only seven, but she always tells me whether my pictures are good or not.连接词whether…or not可以表⽰选择：I don’t know whether you are interested (in it) or not.You must help him, whether you like him or not.不管你是否喜欢他，你（都）必须帮助他。