上海市高考英语高频词组100组
上海三校生高考英语必备高频词组300个(中本贯通转段考通用)
上海三校生高考英语必备高频词组300个(中本贯通转段考通用)考试作弊cheat at/in the exam 免费free of charge / for free着凉,感冒catch a cold 用现金付款pay in cash保持镇定/静keep /stay/remain calm (别无选择)只得做have no choice but to do sth. 违反法律break the law 最好做...... had better do sth.从...中获益benefit from 信不信由你believe it or not牢记在心上keep/bear in mind 均衡饮食balanced diet越来越坏go from bad to worse 意识到be aware of...入睡fall asleep 引起某人的注意draw/catch/have one's attention 只要as long as 带领某人参观某处show...around像平常一样as usual 为某事向某人道歉apologize to sb. for (doing) sth.允许某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 和...相处得很好get along/on well with sb. /sth. 在...岁时at the age of... 同意某人的想法agree with sb.毕竟,终究after all 听取某人的忠告take/follow one's advice承认做某事admit doing sth. 除了...之外in addition采取行动take action 积极参加take an active part in...缺席,不在be absent from... 意外地,偶然by accident根据according to 提前,预先in advance再三地,反复地again and again 求职apply for a job和某人就某事而争吵argue with sb. about sth.安排某人做某事arrange for sb. to do sth.有能力做某事be able to do sth. / have the ability to do sth.刚要做某事...突然... be about to do sth....when...在童年in one's childhood 拍手,鼓掌clap one's hands接近于,在...近旁的close to 脑力劳动者white collar worker大学毕业生a college graduate 对...加以评论comment on与某人交流communicate with sb. 在某方面有共同之处have sth. In common 与...相比compare...with... 向某人抱怨某事complain to sb. about sth.由...组成consist of 和...失去联系lose contact with演讲比赛speech contest 与某人合作cooperate with sb.生活费/开销the cost of living 对...着迷,疯狂be crazy about挤满了,拥塞be crowded with 对...感到好奇be curious about社会风俗social customs 在危险之中in danger前几天the other day 决定做某事decide to do sth.推迟做某事delay doing sth. 让人高兴的是... to one's delight依靠、依赖depend on 记日记keep a diary节食be/go on a diet 与...不同be different from克服困难overcome difficulty 把...分成... divide...into...尽某人最大的力do one's best 梦想着做某事dream of doing sth.使某人发疯drive sb. mad 上班,执勤be on duty隔墙有耳Walls have ears. 谋生earn one's living对...有影响have an effect on... 不遗余力地做某事spare no effort to do...精力充沛be full of energy 鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.保护环境protect the environment 装备有be equipped with即使even if / though 每隔一天every other/second day通过考试pass the exam 为...树立榜样set an example to sb.在某方面优秀be excellent in... 正如所料as is expected向某人解释某事explain sth. to sb. 与...很有/没有关系have much/nothing to do with近视眼short-eyesighted 入睡fall asleep对...很熟悉sb. be familiar with sth. 因...而闻名be famous for充满了be filled with / be full of 觉得做某事... find/feel it +adj. + to do sth.保持健康keep fit / healthy 禁止某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth.步行on foot 忘记做过的事情forget doing sth.提出put forward 原谅某人做某事forgive sb. for doing sth.冷冻食品frozen food 与...交朋友make friends with从现在起from now on / in future 以我之见from my point of view一般来说generally speaking 放弃做某事give up doing sth.实现某人的目标achieve one's goal 复习,检查go over毕业于... graduate from 抓住机遇grasp a chance /an opportunity长大grow up 因...而感激某人be grateful to sb. for doing sth.手拉手hand in hand 有...的习惯be in the habit of doing sth.碰巧做某事happen to do sth. 一方面,另一方面on one hand... on the other hand 对...有害do harm to /be harmful to 弊大于利do more harm than good让某人做某事have/let sb. do sth. 惊慌失措lose one's head激烈的讨论heated discussion 在...的帮助下with the help of忍不住做某事can't help doing sth. 对...评价很高speak/think highly of...火锅hot pot (做...)深感荣幸It is an honor to do sth.探视时间visiting hour 多久一次(频率)how often幽默感sense of humor 急忙,匆忙in a hurry严重受伤be badly injured 背后说某人坏话speak ill of sb.为了in order to 对...留下深刻的印象be (deeply) impressed by坚持做某事insist on doing sth. 对...感兴趣be interested in求职面试job interview 邀请某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.把...介绍给... introduce...to... 交通堵塞traffic jam一份兼职工作a part-time job 加入俱乐部join the club跟某人开玩笑play a joke on sb. 垃圾食品junk food消磨时光kill time 一箭双雕kill two birds with one stone撞倒,拆毁knock down 如你所知as you know上学迟到be late for school 最后但并非最不重要的一点last but not least 迟早sooner or later 嘲笑某人laugh at sb.过着...的生活live/lead a/an...life 从错误中吸取教训learn from one's mistake至少at least 向左转turn left / to the left请假ask for leave 让某人失望let sb. down驾照driving licence 说谎tell lies很有可能... be likely to 购物清单shopping list谋生make/earn a living 坐落(在)be located (in/at/by/near...)只要as/so long as 轻视,瞧不起look down upon/on查阅;仰视look up 使某人发疯drive sb. Mad主修major in... 赚大钱make a fortune与某人交朋友make friends with 取得进步make progress利用make (full/good) use of 下定决心做某事make up one's mind to do sth.意味着做某事mean doing sth. 采取措施做某事take measures to do sth. 吃药take medicine 牢记某事keep sth. in mind改变主意change one's mind 介意做某事mind doing sth.零花钱pocket money 没有心情做某事in no mood to do sth. 越...越... the more..., the more... 被...感动be moved by天生by nature 与...相邻next to在夜里at night 记笔记take notes注意到某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 提供某人给某人offer sb. sth.每月两次twice a month 在户外in the open air错过机会miss the opportunity 命令某人做某事order sb. to do sth.一个平凡的人an ordinary person 换句话说in other words克服缺点overcome one's shortcomings 不劳则无获No pains, no gains.在...中起作用play a part in... 一份兼职工作 a part-time job从旁经过pass by 对某人有耐心be patient with sb.熟能生巧Practice makes perfect. 亲自in person说服某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 一堆,一摞a pile of同情某人take pity on sb. 计划做某事plan to do sth.指出point out 受...的欢迎be popular with知识就是力量Knowledge is power. 练习做某事practice doing sth.因某事赞扬某人praise sb. for sth. 假装做某事pretend to do sth.解决问题solve the problem 阻止某人做某事prevent sb. from doing sth. 许下诺言make a promise 为...而感到自豪be proud of当众地,公开地in public 故意on purpose把...整理好,把...收起put away 因某事同某人吵架quarrel with sb. about sth.插队jump the queue 读某物给某人听read sb. sth. /read sth. to sb. 回收废物recycle wastes 拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.后悔做过某事regret doing sth. 提醒某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 对...负责be responsible for 作为结果,因此as a result用完run out of 交通高峰期rush hour安全带safety belt 出售,廉价出售on sale对...感到满意be satisfied with 省钱save money保密keep a secret 为...送行see...off售完sell out 安全感sense of safety把...分开/分隔be separated from 认真对待某事take sth. Seriously出发,动身set off/out 同某人握手shake hands with sb.急需,短缺be short of 与某人分享/合用某物share sth. with sb.保持安静keep silent 和...相像的/类似的be similar to向某人喊叫shout at sb. 对...表示震惊be shocked at sth.如此...以致... so...that... 演讲比赛speech contest花时间做某事spend time (in) doing sth. 袖手旁观stand by保持冷静keep calm 熬夜stay up (late)断货,脱销out of stock 对某人要求严格be strict with sb.成功地做某事succeed in doing sth. 建议某人做某事suggest that sb. (should) do sth.适合be suitable for 养家糊口support one's family被...包围be surrounded by 预定座位book a table深深地吸一口气take a long breath 脱掉(衣服);飞机(起飞)take off发脾气lose one's temper 多亏了,由于thanks to仔细思考think over 交通违章单traffic ticket按时,准时on time 累得要死,累极了be tired out优等生,尖子生top student 与...保持联系keep in touch with交通阻塞traffic jam 戏弄某人play tricks on sb.尝试做某事try doing sth. (把音量)调低;拒绝turn down转向...求助turn to sb. for help 轮流做某事take turns to do sth.校服school uniform 起床get up过去曾经做某事used to do sth. 习惯于做某事be/get used to doing sth.像往常一样as usual 扩大词汇量enlarge/increase one's vocabulary 职业学校vocational school 警告某人别做某事warn sb. not to do sth.顺便说一下by the way 迷路lose one's way在周末at/on the weekend 希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.取钱withdraw money 为...担心worry about / be worried about斑马线zebra crossing 停车场parking lot /zone乐于做某事be willing to do sth. 挡道,妨碍in the way密切注意keep a close watch on 各种各样的a variety of /all kinds of。
上海高考高频词(附词根词缀记忆)(背诵版)
3
16
accordingly
相应地
1
17
词根
cap,cept,ceiv
表示“把握;抓
住;拿取”
accept
接受
3Leabharlann 18capability能力
1
19
capable
有能力的
2
20
capacity
能力;容量
3
21
capture
俘虏
1
22
escape
逃离
5
23
incapability
无能
1
24
生物多样性
1
147
reverse
逆转,彻底改变
4
148
universal assumptions
普遍假设
1
149
advocate
拥护,提倡
2
150
词根
fact,fect表
示“做,使具有某
种性质的”
affect
影响
2
151
affectionately
亲切地;挚爱地
1
152
effect
影响
2
153
effective
1
101
addiction
瘾;入迷,嗜好
1
102
contradict
反驳
1
103
predict
预言
5
104
predictable
可预言的
5
105
predictably
可预见地
1
106
prediction
预测
上海高考英语高频单词
上海高考英语高频单词alter v. 改变,变更burst vi. /n. 突然发生,爆裂dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉consume v. 消耗,耗尽split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片bacteria n. 细菌breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排candidate n. 候选人campus n. 校园liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的transform v. 转变,变革;变换transmit v. 传播,播送;传递transplant v. 移植transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具shift v. 转移;转动;转变vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化vanish vi. 消灭,不见swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的accelerate vt. 加速,促进absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的boundary n. 分界线,边界brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目vague a. 模糊的,不明确的vain n. 徒劳,白费extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏approve v. 同意,批准stimulate vt. 刺激,激励acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络tide n. 潮汐;潮流tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨wander vi. 漫游,闲逛wax n. 蜡weave v. 织,编preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会battery n. 电池(组)barrier n. 障碍;棚栏cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物career n. 生涯,职业vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管vertical a. 垂直的oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激obscure a. 阴暗,模糊extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的petrol n. 汽油petroleum n. 石油delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽decent a. 像样的,体面的route n. 路;路线;航线ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.] 废墟sake n. 缘故,理由satellite n. 卫星scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度temple n. 庙宇tedious a. 乏味道,单调的tend vi.易于,趋向tendency n.趋向,趋势ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端undergo v. 经历,遭受abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉vacant a. 空的,未占用的vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的optics n. (单、复数同形)光学organ n. 器官,风琴excess n. 过分,过量,过剩expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出expend v. 消费expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费expense n. 开销,费用expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀private a. 私人的,个人的individual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门the pacific ocean 太平洋the Atlantic ocean 大西洋the Arctic ocean 北冰洋the Antarctic ocean 南冰洋grant vt. 授予,同意,准予grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的acknowledge v. 承认;致谢balcony n. 阳台calculate vt. 计算,核算calendar n. 日历,月历optimistic a. 乐观optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的export n. 出口(物) v. 出口,输出import n. 进口(物) v. 进口,输入impose vt. 把……加强(on);采用,利用religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰religious a. 宗教的victim n. 牺牲品,受害者video n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把……录在录像带上offend v. 冒犯,触犯bother v. 打搅,麻烦interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍internal a. 内部的,国内的beforehand ad. 预先,事先racial a. 人种的种族的radiation n. 放射物,辐射radical a.根本的;激进的range n. 幅度,范围 v. (在某范围内)变动wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹 v. 想知道,对……感到疑惑isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住adequate a. 适当地;足够adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持ban vt. 取缔,禁止capture vt. 俘虏,捕获valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的valley n. 山谷,峡谷consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的continual a. 不断地,频繁的explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采explore v. 勘探explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的removal n. 除去,消除render vt. 使得,致使render vt.呈递,归还,着色,汇报,致使,放弃,表演,实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳,粉刷,打底precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的identify vt. 认出,鉴定identify n. 身份;个性,特性poverty n. 贫穷resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗……的,耐……的resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意barrel n. 桶bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车code n. 准则,法规,密码coil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕adult n. 成年人advertise v. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告agency n. 代理商,经销商focus v. (使)聚集 n. 焦点,中心,聚焦forbid vt. 不许,禁止debate n./v. 辩论,争论debt n. 欠债decade n. 十年enclose vt. 围住;把……装入信封encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪global a. 全球的;总的scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览scandal n. 丑事,丑闻significance n. 意义;重要性subsequent a. 随后的,后来的virtue n. 美德,优点virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的orient vt. 使适应,(to, toward)使朝向 n. 东方portion n. 一部分target n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准portable a. 手提式的decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降illusion n. 错觉likelihood n. 可能,可能性stripe n. 条纹emphasize vt. 强调,着重emotion n. 情感,感情emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的clue n. 线索,提示collision n. 碰撞,冲突device n. 装置,设备devise vt. 发明,策划,想出inevitable a. 不可避免的naval a. 海军的navigation n. 航行necessity n. 必需品;必要性previous a. 先,前,以前的provision n. [pl.] 给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力professional a. 职业的,专门的secure a. 安全的,可靠的security n. 安全,保障scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒talent n. 才能,天资;人才insurance n. 保险,保险费insure vt. 给……保险,保证,确保nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过neutral a. 中立的,中性的spot n. 地点;斑点 vt. 认出,发现;玷污spray v. 喷,(使)溅散medium a. 中等的,适中的 n. 媒介物,新闻媒介media n. 新闻传媒auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的automatic a. 自动的compete vi. 竞争,比赛competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的competition n. 竞争,比赛distribute vt. 分发disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍infer v. 推论,推断integrate v.(使)成为一体,(使)合并moist a. 潮湿moisture n. 潮湿promote vt. 促进;提升region n. 地区;范围;幅度register v./n.登记,注册stable a. 稳定的sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的cancel vt. 取消,废除variable a. 易变的,可变的prospect n. 前景,前途;景象prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理core n. 果心,核心maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张mainland n. 大陆discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的constant a. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁authority n. 权威;当局audio a. 听觉attitude n. 态度community n. 社区,社会commit vt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)comment n./vt. 评论distinguish vt. 区分,辨别distress n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员mixture n. 混合,混合物mood n. 心情,情绪;语气moral a. 道德上的,有道德的prominent a. 突出的substance n. 物质;实质substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的vivid a. 生动的vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表venture n. 风险投资,风险项目 v. 冒险;取于version n. 版本,译本;说法waist n. 腰,腰部weld v./n. 焊接yawn vi. 打哈欠yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃 n. 产量zone n. 地区,区域strategy n. 战略,策略strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态tension n. 紧张(状态),张力avenue n. 林荫道,大街available a. 现成可用的;可得到的comparable a. (with,to) 可比较的,类似的comparative a. 比较的,相对的dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔data n. 数据,资料dive vi. 跳水,潜水diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的entitle vt. 给……权利,给……资格regulate vt. 管理,调节release vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张evil a. 邪恶的,坏的shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩subtract v. 减(去)suburb n. 市郊subway n. 地铁survey n./vt. 调查,勘测wealthy a. 富裕的adjust v. 调整,调节attach vt. 系,贴;使附属profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于profitable a. 有利可图的slope n. 斜坡,斜面reinforce vt. 增强,加强reject vt. 拒绝fatal a. 致命的;重大的fate n. 命运humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的illegal a. 不合法的,非法的award vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金aware a. 意识到column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏comedy n. 喜剧dumb a. 哑的;沉默的dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的decorate vt. 装饰,装璜principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长principle n. 原则,原理prior a. 优先的,在前的priority n. 优先,重点prohibit vt. 禁止,不准remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗repetition n. 重复,反复vain a. 徒劳的,无效的undertake vt. 承担,着手做,答应unique a. 唯一的,独特的obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的omit vt. 省略opponent n. 敌手,对手opportunity n. 机会,时机orchestra n. 管弦乐队semester n. 学期;半年semiconductor n. 半导体seminar n. 研讨会terminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点territory n. 领土approximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的architect n. 建筑师architecture n. 建筑学biology n. 生物学geography n. 地理(学)geology n. 地质学geometry n. 几何(学)arithmetic n. 算术algebra n. 代数entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待enthusiasm n. 热情,热心entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)environment n. 环境episode n. 插曲,片段equation n. 方程(式)restrain vt. 阻止,抑制restraint n. 抑制,限制resume v. (中断后)重新开始severe a. 严重的sexual a. 性的simplicity n. 简单;朴素simplify vt. 简化sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛stuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满temporary a. 暂时的,临时的temptation n. 诱惑,引诱terror n. 恐怖thrust v. 挤,推,插treaty n. 条约,协定arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒burden n. 重担,负荷bureau n. 局,办事处marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的mature a. 成熟的maximum a. 最高的,最大的minimum a. 最低的,最小的nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动nuclear a. 核子的,核能的nucleus n. 核retail n./v./ad. 零售retain vt. 保留,保持restrict vt. 限制,约束sponsor n. 发起者,主办者 vt. 发起,主办,资助spur n./vt. 刺激,激励triumph n. 胜利,成功tuition n. 学费twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪undergraduate n. 大学肄业生universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的universe n. 宇宙viaprep. 经由,经过,通过vibrate v. 振动,摇摆virus n. 病毒voluntary a. 自愿的volunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿(做)vote v. 选举 n. 选票wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车appoint vt. 任命,委派approach v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式appropriate a. 适当的bunch n. 群,伙;束,串bundle n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢ceremony n. 典礼,仪式chaos n. 混乱,紊乱discount n. (价格)折扣display n./vt. 陈列,展览equivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物erect a. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立fax n./vt. 传真fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的fertilizer n. 肥料grateful a. 感激的gratitude n. 感激horror n. 恐怖horrible a. 可怕的internet n. 国际互联网,因特网interpret v. 翻译,解释interpretation n. 解释,说明jungle n. 丛林,密林knot n. 结 vt. 把……打成结leak v. 漏,渗出lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠leap vi. 跳跃modify vt. 修改nylon n. 尼龙onion n. 洋葱powder n. 粉末applicable a. 可应用的,适当的applicant n. 申请人breadth n. 宽度conservation n. 保存,保护conservative a. 保守的parallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物passion n. 激情,热情passive a. 被动的,消极的pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打peak n. 山峰,顶点phenomenon n. 现象reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望relevant a. 有关的,切题的reliable a. 可靠的relief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻reputation n. 名气,声誉rescue vt./n. 营救triangle n. 三角(形)sequence n. 连续;顺序shallow a. 浅的shiver vi/n. 发抖shrug v./n. 耸肩signature n. 签名sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的utility n. 功用,效用utilize vt. 利用utter vt. 说出 a. 完全的,彻底的variation n. 变化,变动vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆applause n. 鼓掌,掌声appliance n. 器具,器械consent n. 准许,同意 vi (to)准许,同意conquer vt. 征服defect n. 缺点,缺陷delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的evolve v.演变evolution n. 演变,进化frown v./n. 皱眉frustrate vt. 使沮丧guarantee vt./n. 保证guilty a. 内疚的;有罪的jealous a. 妒忌的jeans n. 牛仔裤liquor n. 酒,烈性酒liter/litre n. 升modest a. 谦虚道molecule n. 分子orbit n. 轨道 v. (绕……)作轨道运行participate v. (in)参与,参加particle n. 微粒particularly ad. 特别,尤其respond vi. 回答,答复;反应response n. 回答,答复;反应sensible a. 明智的sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的tremble vi. 颤抖tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的trend n. 趋向,倾向trial n. 审讯;试验apparent a. 显然的,明白的appetite n. 胃口;欲望deposit n. 存款,定金 v.存放,储蓄deputy n. 副职,代表derive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于descend v. 下来,下降missile n. 导弹mission n. 使命;代表团mist n.薄雾noticeable a. 显而易见到notify vt. 通知,告知notion n. 概念;意图,想法resemble vt. 像,类似于reveal vt. 揭露revenue n. 收入,岁入;税收shelter n. 掩蔽处;住所shield n. 防护物,盾 vt. 保护,防护vital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的vitally ad. 极度,非常;致命地urban a. 城市的urge vt. 鼓励,激励urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得usage n. 使用,用法violence n. 强力,暴力violent a. 强暴的violet a. 紫色的weed n. 杂草,野草welfare n. 福利whatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管essential a. 必不可少的;本质的estimate n./vt. 估计,估量evaluate vt. 评估,评价exceed vt. 超过,越出exceedingly ad. 非常,极其exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说exclude vt. 把……排斥在外,不包括exclusive a. 读有的,排他的excursion n. 远足flash vi. 闪光,闪耀flee vi. 逃走flexible a. 易弯曲的flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人hardware n. 五金器具harmony n. 和谐,融洽haste n. 急速,急忙hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨incident n. 事件,事变index n. 索引,标志infant n. 婴儿infect v. 传染inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的infinite a. 无限的ingredient n. 组成部分inhabitant n. 居民jail n. 监狱jam n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞jewel n. 宝石joint a.连接的;共同的junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的laser n. 激光launch vt. 发动,发起luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品magnet n. 磁铁,磁体male a. 男性的,雄的female a. 女性的,雌的manual a. 用手的,手工做的 n. 手册manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工marine a. 海的;海产的mutual a. 相互的naked a. 裸露的negative a. 否定的,消极的neglect vt. 忽视,忽略origin n. 起源,出身oval a. 椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形outset n. 开始,开端presumably ad. 大概,可能prevail vi. 流行,盛行quit v. 停止quotation n. 引文,引语recreation n. 娱乐活动recruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)rival n. 竞争对手,敌手shuttle n. 梭子;航天飞机skim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览sketch n. 草图;梗概slender a. 苗条的,修长的theme n. 主题textile n. 纺织品tropical a. 热带的,炎热的kneel vi. 跪label n. 标签merchant n. 商人mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人)numerous a. 众多的,许多的parade n. 游行 v. 列队行进pants [pl.] n. 长裤;内裤partial a. 部分的passport n. 护照prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用……疗法primitive a. 原始的,早期的ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的rigid a. 严格的;僵硬的withstand vt. 经受,承受witness n. 目击者;证据 vt. 注意到;证明withdraw v. 收回,撤销slippery a. 滑的smash vt. 粉碎,打烂snap n./vt. 折断,拉断;快照software n. 软件solar a. 太阳的lunar a. 月的,月球的submerge vi. 潜入水中submit vi. (to)屈服,听从timber n. 木材,原木tissue n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸title n. 题目,标题tone n. 语气,音调drift vi. 漂,漂流drip n. 滴durable a. 耐用的,持久的duration n. 持续,持续期间dusk n. 黄昏,薄暮leather n. 皮革legislation n. 法律,法规;立法leisure n. 闲暇;悠闲loose a. 松的,宽松的loosen v. 解开,放松earnest a. 认真的,诚挚的earthquake n. 地震echo n. 回音,回声elaborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的elastic n. 橡皮圈(带) a. 有弹性的elbow n. 肘electron n. 电子volcano n. 火山volume n. 卷,册;体积,容量fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的favorable a. 有利的,顺利的favorite a. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物gallery n. 画廊gallon n. 加仑gap n. 间隔,差距garbage n. 垃圾,废物gaze v. 凝视,注视gear n. 齿轮,传动装置gene n. 基因lest conj. 唯恐,免得liable a. 可能的,大概的; (to)易于……的liberal a. 自由得liberty n. 自由license /license n. 许可证,执照moisture n. 潮湿motivate vt. 激励,激发motive n. 动机,目的generate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)genius n. 天才,天赋genuine a. 真的,真诚的gasoline n. 汽油germ n. 微生物,细菌gesture n. 姿势,手势giant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物glimpse n. 一瞥,一看glory n. 光荣,荣誉glorious n. 光荣的,极好的golf n. 高尔夫球运动hydrogen n. 氢oxygen n. 氧hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大household n. 家庭,户hook n. 钩holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的hint n. 暗示,示意hesitate v. 犹豫highlight vt. 强调,突出hence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此herd n. 兽群,牧群。
最近十年高考上海卷英语高频词汇总汇
十年内上海高考英语高频词汇总和1 .alter v. 改变,改动,变更2 .burst vi.n. 突然发生,爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4 .blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8 .spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口(物) v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口(物) v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的;激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围 v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹 v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商,经销商185. focus v. (使)聚集 n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许,禁止187. debate n./v. 辩论,争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪193. global a. 全球的;总的194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义;重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to, toward)使朝向 n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点;斑点 vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的 n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v.(使)成为一体,(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进;提升253. region n. 地区;范围;幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威;当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)276. comment n./vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便280. faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质;实质286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的287. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目 v. 冒险;取于291. version n. 版本,译本;说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v./n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃 n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩315. subtract v. 减(去)316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的;重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给 n.奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的;沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗 346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期;半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理(学)367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何(学)369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程(式)377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. (中断后)重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单;朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n./v./ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留,保持405. restrict vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者 vt. 发起,主办,资助407. spur n./vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph n. 胜利,成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿(做)419. vote v. 选举 n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命,委派422. approach v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群,伙;束,串425. bundle n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount n. (价格)折扣429. display n./vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立432. fax n./vt. 传真433. fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网440. interpret v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation n. 解释,说明442. jungle n. 丛林,密林443. knot n. 结 vt. 把...打成结444. leak v. 漏,渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存,保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物457. passion n. 激情,热情458. passive a. 被动的,消极的459. pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻467. reputation n. 名气,声誉468. rescue vt./n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角(形)470. sequence n. 连续;顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v./n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility n. 功用,效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出 a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation n. 变化,变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance n. 器具,器械483. consent n. 准许,同意 vi (to)准许,同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变,进化489. frown v./n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt./n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的;有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒496.liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道498. molecule n. 分子499. orbit n. 轨道 v. (绕...)作轨道运行500. participate v. (in)参与,参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复;反应504. response n. 回答,答复;反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的509. trend n. 趋向,倾向510. trial n. 审讯;试验511. apparent a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite n. 胃口;欲望513. deposit n. 存款,定金 v.存放,储蓄514. deputy n. 副职,代表515. derive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来,下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命;代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知,告知522. notion n. 概念;意图,想法523. resemble vt. 像,类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入,岁入;税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处;住所527. shield n. 防护物,盾 vt. 保护,防护528. vital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的529. vitally ad. 极度,非常;致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage n. 使用,用法534. violence n. 强力,暴力535. violent a. 强暴的536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草,野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的;本质的542. estimate n./vt. 估计,估量543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价544. exceed vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的,排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. 和谐,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的;共同的570. junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体575. male a. 男性的,雄的576. female a. 女性的,雌的577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的 n. 手册578. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的;海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin n. 起源,出身585. oval a. 椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始,开端587. presumably ad. 大概,可能588. prevail vi. 流行,盛行589. quit v. 停止590. quotation n. 引文,引语591. recreation n. 娱乐活动592. recruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)593. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子;航天飞机595. skim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览596. sketch n. 草图;梗概597. slender a. 苗条的,修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile n. 纺织品600. tropical a. 热带的,炎热的601. kneel vi. 跪602. label n. 标签603. merchant n. 商人604. mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的605. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人)606. numerous a. 众多的,许多的607. parade n. 游行 v. 列队行进608. pants [pl.] n. 长裤;内裤609. partial a. 部分的610. passport n. 护照611. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法612. primitive a. 原始的,早期的613. ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂614. ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的615. rigid a. 严格的;僵硬的616. withstand vt. 经受,承受617. witness n. 目击者;证据 vt. 注意到;证明618. withdraw v. 收回,撤销619. slippery a. 滑的620. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂621. snap n./vt. 折断,拉断;快照622. software n. 软件623. solar a. 太阳的624. lunar a. 月的,月球的625. submerge vi. 潜入水中626. submit vi.(to)屈服,听从627. timber n. 木材,原木628. tissue n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸629. title n. 题目,标题630. tone n. 语气,音调631. drift vi. 漂,漂流632. drip n. 滴633. durable a. 耐用的,持久的634. duration n. 持续,持续期间635. dusk n. 黄昏,薄暮636. leather n. 皮革637. legislation n. 法律,法规;立法638. leisure n. 闲暇;悠闲639. loose a. 松的,宽松的640. loosen v. 解开,放松641. earnest a. 认真的,诚挚的642. earthquake n. 地震643. echo n. 回音,回声644. elaborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的645. elastic n. 橡皮圈(带) a. 有弹性的646. elbown. 肘647. electron n. 电子648. volcano n. 火山649. volume n. 卷,册;体积,容量650. fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累651. faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的652. favorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的653. favorite a. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物654. gallery n. 画廊655. gallon n. 加仑656. gap n. 间隔,差距657. garbage n. 垃圾,废物658. gaze v. 凝视,注视659. gear n. 齿轮,传动装置660. gene n. 基因661. lest conj. 唯恐,免得662. liable a. 可能的,大概的; (to)易于...的663. liberal a. 自由得664. liberty n. 自由665. license /license n. 许可证,执照666. moisture n. 潮湿667. motivate vt. 激励,激发668. motive n. 动机,目的669. generate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)670. genius n. 天才,天赋671. genuine a. 真的,真诚的672. gasoline n. 汽油673. germ n. 微生物,细菌674. gesture n. 姿势,手势675. giant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物676. glimpse n. 一瞥,一看677. glory n. 光荣,荣誉678. glorious n. 光荣的,极好的679. golf n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen n. 氢681. oxygen n. 氧682. hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大683. household n. 家庭,户684. hook n. 钩685. holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的686. hint n. 暗示,示意687. hesitate v. 犹豫688. highlight vt. 强调,突出689. hence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此690. herd n. 兽群,牧群。
最近十年高考上海卷英语高频词汇总汇
十年内上海高考英语高频词汇总和1 .alter v. 改变,改动,变更2 .burst vi.n. 突然发生,爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4 .blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8 .spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口(物) v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口(物) v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的;激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围 v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹 v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商,经销商185. focus v. (使)聚集 n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许,禁止187. debate n./v. 辩论,争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪193. global a. 全球的;总的194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义;重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to, toward)使朝向 n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点;斑点 vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的 n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v.(使)成为一体,(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进;提升253. region n. 地区;范围;幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威;当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)276. comment n./vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便280. faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的285. substance n. 物质;实质286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的287. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,与时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目 v. 冒险;取于291. version n. 版本,译本;说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v./n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃 n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩315. subtract v. 减(去)316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的;重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给 n.奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的;沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗 346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期;半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理(学)367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何(学)369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)374. environment n. 环境377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. (中断后)重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单;朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n./v./ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留,保持405. restrict vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助407. spur n./vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph n. 胜利,成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿(做)419. vote v. 选举 n. 选票421. appoint vt. 任命,委派422. approach v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式423. appropriate a. 适当的426. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount n. (价格)折扣429. display n./vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立432. fax n./vt.433. fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网440. interpret v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation n. 解释,说明442. jungle n. 丛林,密林445. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存,保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物457. passion n. 激情,热情458. passive a. 被动的,消极的459. pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻467. reputation n. 名气,声誉468. rescue vt./n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角(形)470. sequence n. 连续;顺序471. shallow a. 浅的473. shrug v./n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility n. 功用,效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出 a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation n. 变化,变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance n. 器具,器械483. consent n. 准许,同意 vi (to)准许,同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变,进化489. frown v./n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt./n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的;有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒496.liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道499. orbit n. 轨道 v. (绕...)作轨道运行500. participate v. (in)参与,参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复;反应504. response n. 回答,答复;反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的509. trend n. 趋向,倾向510. trial n. 审讯;试验511. apparent a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite n. 胃口;欲望513. deposit n. 存款,定金 v.存放,储蓄514. deputy n. 副职,代表515. derive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来,下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命;代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知,告知522. notion n. 概念;意图,想法523. resemble vt. 像,类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入,岁入;税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处;住所527. shield n. 防护物,盾 vt. 保护,防护528. vital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的529. vitally ad. 极度,非常;致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage n. 使用,用法534. violence n. 强力,暴力535. violent a. 强暴的536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草,野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的;本质的542. estimate n./vt. 估计,估量543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价544. exceed vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的,排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. 和谐,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的;共同的570. junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体575. male a. 男性的,雄的576. female a. 女性的,雌的577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的;海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin n. 起源,出身585. oval a. 椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始,开端587. presumably ad. 大概,可能588. prevail vi. 流行,盛行589. quit v. 停止590. quotation n. 引文,引语591. recreation n. 娱乐活动592. recruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)593. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子;航天飞机595. skim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览596. sketch n. 草图;梗概597. slender a. 苗条的,修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile n. 纺织品600. tropical a. 热带的,炎热的601. kneel vi. 跪602. label n. 标签603. merchant n. 商人604. mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的605. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人)606. numerous a. 众多的,许多的607. parade n. 游行 v. 列队行进608. pants [pl.] n. 长裤;内裤609. partial a. 部分的610. passport n. 护照611. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法612. primitive a. 原始的,早期的613. ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂614. ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的615. rigid a. 严格的;僵硬的616. withstand vt. 经受,承受617. witness n. 目击者;证据 vt. 注意到;证明618. withdraw v. 收回,撤销619. slippery a. 滑的620. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂621. snap n./vt. 折断,拉断;快照622. software n. 软件623. solar a. 太阳的624. lunar a. 月的,月球的625. submerge vi. 潜入水中626. submit vi.(to)屈服,听从627. timber n. 木材,原木628. tissue n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸629. title n. 题目,标题630. tone n. 语气,音调631. drift vi. 漂,漂流632. drip n. 滴633. durable a. 耐用的,持久的634. duration n. 持续,持续期间635. dusk n. 黄昏,薄暮636. leather n. 皮革637. legislation n. 法律,法规;立法638. leisure n. 闲暇;悠闲639. loose a. 松的,宽松的640. loosen v. 解开,放松641. earnest a. 认真的,诚挚的642. earthquake n. 地震643. echo n. 回音,回声644. elaborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的645. elastic n. 橡皮圈(带) a. 有弹性的646. elbown. 肘647. electron n. 电子648. volcano n. 火山649. volume n. 卷,册;体积,容量650. fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累651. faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的652. favorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的653. favorite a. 特别受喜欢的n. 喜爱的人或物654. gallery n. 画廊655. gallon n. 加仑656. gap n. 间隔,差距657. garbage n. 垃圾,废物658. gaze v. 凝视,注视659. gear n. 齿轮,传动装置660. gene n. 基因661. lest conj. 唯恐,免得662. liable a. 可能的,大概的;(to)易于...的663. liberal a. 自由得664. liberty n. 自由665. license /license n. 许可证,执照666. moisture n. 潮湿667. motivate vt. 激励,激发668. motive n. 动机,目的669. generate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)670. genius n. 天才,天赋671. genuine a. 真的,真诚的672. gasoline n. 汽油673. germ n. 微生物,细菌674. gesture n. 姿势,手势675. giant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物676. glimpse n. 一瞥,一看677. glory n. 光荣,荣誉678. glorious n. 光荣的,极好的679. golf n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen n. 氢681. oxygen n. 氧682. hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大683. household n. 家庭,户684. hook n. 钩685. holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的686. hint n. 暗示,示意687. hesitate v. 犹豫688. highlight vt. 强调,突出689. hence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此690. herd n. 兽群,牧群。
上海三校生高考英语必备高频词组300个(中本贯通转段考通用)
上海三校生高考英语必备高频词组300个(中本贯通转段考通用)考试作弊cheat at/in the exam 免费free of charge / for free着凉,感冒catch a cold 用现金付款pay in cash保持镇定/静keep /stay/remain calm (别无选择)只得做have no choice but to do sth. 违反法律break the law 最好做...... had better do sth.从...中获益benefit from 信不信由你believe it or not牢记在心上keep/bear in mind 均衡饮食balanced diet越来越坏go from bad to worse 意识到be aware of...入睡fall asleep 引起某人的注意draw/catch/have one's attention 只要as long as 带领某人参观某处show...around像平常一样as usual 为某事向某人道歉apologize to sb. for (doing) sth.允许某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 和...相处得很好get along/on well with sb. /sth. 在...岁时at the age of... 同意某人的想法agree with sb.毕竟,终究after all 听取某人的忠告take/follow one's advice承认做某事admit doing sth. 除了...之外in addition采取行动take action 积极参加take an active part in...缺席,不在be absent from... 意外地,偶然by accident根据according to 提前,预先in advance再三地,反复地again and again 求职apply for a job和某人就某事而争吵argue with sb. about sth.安排某人做某事arrange for sb. to do sth.有能力做某事be able to do sth. / have the ability to do sth.刚要做某事...突然... be about to do sth....when...在童年in one's childhood 拍手,鼓掌clap one's hands接近于,在...近旁的close to 脑力劳动者white collar worker大学毕业生a college graduate 对...加以评论comment on与某人交流communicate with sb. 在某方面有共同之处have sth. In common 与...相比compare...with... 向某人抱怨某事complain to sb. about sth.由...组成consist of 和...失去联系lose contact with演讲比赛speech contest 与某人合作cooperate with sb.生活费/开销the cost of living 对...着迷,疯狂be crazy about挤满了,拥塞be crowded with 对...感到好奇be curious about社会风俗social customs 在危险之中in danger前几天the other day 决定做某事decide to do sth.推迟做某事delay doing sth. 让人高兴的是... to one's delight依靠、依赖depend on 记日记keep a diary节食be/go on a diet 与...不同be different from克服困难overcome difficulty 把...分成... divide...into...尽某人最大的力do one's best 梦想着做某事dream of doing sth.使某人发疯drive sb. mad 上班,执勤be on duty隔墙有耳Walls have ears. 谋生earn one's living对...有影响have an effect on... 不遗余力地做某事spare no effort to do...精力充沛be full of energy 鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.保护环境protect the environment 装备有be equipped with即使even if / though 每隔一天every other/second day通过考试pass the exam 为...树立榜样set an example to sb.在某方面优秀be excellent in... 正如所料as is expected向某人解释某事explain sth. to sb. 与...很有/没有关系have much/nothing to do with近视眼short-eyesighted 入睡fall asleep对...很熟悉sb. be familiar with sth. 因...而闻名be famous for充满了be filled with / be full of 觉得做某事... find/feel it +adj. + to do sth.保持健康keep fit / healthy 禁止某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth.步行on foot 忘记做过的事情forget doing sth.提出put forward 原谅某人做某事forgive sb. for doing sth.冷冻食品frozen food 与...交朋友make friends with从现在起from now on / in future 以我之见from my point of view一般来说generally speaking 放弃做某事give up doing sth.实现某人的目标achieve one's goal 复习,检查go over毕业于... graduate from 抓住机遇grasp a chance /an opportunity长大grow up 因...而感激某人be grateful to sb. for doing sth.手拉手hand in hand 有...的习惯be in the habit of doing sth.碰巧做某事happen to do sth. 一方面,另一方面on one hand... on the other hand 对...有害do harm to /be harmful to 弊大于利do more harm than good让某人做某事have/let sb. do sth. 惊慌失措lose one's head激烈的讨论heated discussion 在...的帮助下with the help of忍不住做某事can't help doing sth. 对...评价很高speak/think highly of...火锅hot pot (做...)深感荣幸It is an honor to do sth.探视时间visiting hour 多久一次(频率)how often幽默感sense of humor 急忙,匆忙in a hurry严重受伤be badly injured 背后说某人坏话speak ill of sb.为了in order to 对...留下深刻的印象be (deeply) impressed by坚持做某事insist on doing sth. 对...感兴趣be interested in求职面试job interview 邀请某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.把...介绍给... introduce...to... 交通堵塞traffic jam一份兼职工作a part-time job 加入俱乐部join the club跟某人开玩笑play a joke on sb. 垃圾食品junk food消磨时光kill time 一箭双雕kill two birds with one stone撞倒,拆毁knock down 如你所知as you know上学迟到be late for school 最后但并非最不重要的一点last but not least 迟早sooner or later 嘲笑某人laugh at sb.过着...的生活live/lead a/an...life 从错误中吸取教训learn from one's mistake至少at least 向左转turn left / to the left请假ask for leave 让某人失望let sb. down驾照driving licence 说谎tell lies很有可能... be likely to 购物清单shopping list谋生make/earn a living 坐落(在)be located (in/at/by/near...)只要as/so long as 轻视,瞧不起look down upon/on查阅;仰视look up 使某人发疯drive sb. Mad主修major in... 赚大钱make a fortune与某人交朋友make friends with 取得进步make progress利用make (full/good) use of 下定决心做某事make up one's mind to do sth.意味着做某事mean doing sth. 采取措施做某事take measures to do sth. 吃药take medicine 牢记某事keep sth. in mind改变主意change one's mind 介意做某事mind doing sth.零花钱pocket money 没有心情做某事in no mood to do sth. 越...越... the more..., the more... 被...感动be moved by天生by nature 与...相邻next to在夜里at night 记笔记take notes注意到某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 提供某人给某人offer sb. sth.每月两次twice a month 在户外in the open air错过机会miss the opportunity 命令某人做某事order sb. to do sth.一个平凡的人an ordinary person 换句话说in other words克服缺点overcome one's shortcomings 不劳则无获No pains, no gains.在...中起作用play a part in... 一份兼职工作 a part-time job从旁经过pass by 对某人有耐心be patient with sb.熟能生巧Practice makes perfect. 亲自in person说服某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 一堆,一摞a pile of同情某人take pity on sb. 计划做某事plan to do sth.指出point out 受...的欢迎be popular with知识就是力量Knowledge is power. 练习做某事practice doing sth.因某事赞扬某人praise sb. for sth. 假装做某事pretend to do sth.解决问题solve the problem 阻止某人做某事prevent sb. from doing sth. 许下诺言make a promise 为...而感到自豪be proud of当众地,公开地in public 故意on purpose把...整理好,把...收起put away 因某事同某人吵架quarrel with sb. about sth.插队jump the queue 读某物给某人听read sb. sth. /read sth. to sb. 回收废物recycle wastes 拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.后悔做过某事regret doing sth. 提醒某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 对...负责be responsible for 作为结果,因此as a result用完run out of 交通高峰期rush hour安全带safety belt 出售,廉价出售on sale对...感到满意be satisfied with 省钱save money保密keep a secret 为...送行see...off售完sell out 安全感sense of safety把...分开/分隔be separated from 认真对待某事take sth. Seriously出发,动身set off/out 同某人握手shake hands with sb.急需,短缺be short of 与某人分享/合用某物share sth. with sb.保持安静keep silent 和...相像的/类似的be similar to向某人喊叫shout at sb. 对...表示震惊be shocked at sth.如此...以致... so...that... 演讲比赛speech contest花时间做某事spend time (in) doing sth. 袖手旁观stand by保持冷静keep calm 熬夜stay up (late)断货,脱销out of stock 对某人要求严格be strict with sb.成功地做某事succeed in doing sth. 建议某人做某事suggest that sb. (should) do sth.适合be suitable for 养家糊口support one's family被...包围be surrounded by 预定座位book a table深深地吸一口气take a long breath 脱掉(衣服);飞机(起飞)take off发脾气lose one's temper 多亏了,由于thanks to仔细思考think over 交通违章单traffic ticket按时,准时on time 累得要死,累极了be tired out优等生,尖子生top student 与...保持联系keep in touch with交通阻塞traffic jam 戏弄某人play tricks on sb.尝试做某事try doing sth. (把音量)调低;拒绝turn down转向...求助turn to sb. for help 轮流做某事take turns to do sth.校服school uniform 起床get up过去曾经做某事used to do sth. 习惯于做某事be/get used to doing sth.像往常一样as usual 扩大词汇量enlarge/increase one's vocabulary 职业学校vocational school 警告某人别做某事warn sb. not to do sth.顺便说一下by the way 迷路lose one's way在周末at/on the weekend 希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.取钱withdraw money 为...担心worry about / be worried about斑马线zebra crossing 停车场parking lot /zone乐于做某事be willing to do sth. 挡道,妨碍in the way密切注意keep a close watch on 各种各样的a variety of /all kinds of。
上海高考英语词汇手册词组
上海高考英语词汇手册词组A1. 沉迷于;放纵 41. 害怕2. 有能力做 42. 害怕而不敢做3. 有/没有能力做 43. 追赶 4. 怎么样 44. 再三地 5. 缺少 45. 反对 6. 缺席 46. 好久以来 7. 心不在焉的 47. 在...岁以下 8. 全神贯注于 48. 旅行社 9. 接近 49. 同意(意见、观点等) 10. 可以接近的 50. 同意(某人或某人的话) 11. 意外地 51. 就...取得一致意见 12. 根据 52. 同意做 13. 把...考虑进去 53. 达成协议 14. 因为54. 在...前面;胜过 15. 绝不 55. 继续 16. 说明...的原因 56. 去救援 17. 因...指责 57. 急救 18. 习惯于 58. 瞄准 19. 在...取得巨大成就 59. 在广播20. 担任;充当 60. 乘飞机 21. 按照 61. 到处 22. 采取行动 62. 总共 23. 积极参加 63. 根本 24. 积极参加 64. 最重要的 25. 使...适应 65. 毕竟 26. 把...添加到 66. 首先 27. 合计 67. 总之 28. 合计达 68. 尽管 29. 此外 69. 允许 30. 除...之外 70. 允许 31. 因...赞赏 71. 把...独自留下 32. 允许进入72. 与...一起 33. 承认做过 73. 对...感到惊讶 34. 提前 74. 大/少量的 35. 利用 75. 等等 36. 为...等做广告 76. 对...生气 37. 采取...的建议 77. 对...感到恼火 38. 建议做 78. 问题的答案 39. 建议做 79. 负责 40. 能/不能负担80. 对...焦虑上海高考英语词汇手册词组双向默写第 1 页共 21 页81. 对...渴望 125. 对...感到惊讶 82. 绝不是 126. 附着于 83. 只不过127. 企图做 84. 除了 128. 尝试 85. 为...向...道歉 129. 护理;照料 86. 道歉 130. 注意 87. 向...呼吁 131. 引起注意 88. 似乎 132. 对...的态度 89.似乎 133. 吸引 90. 没有胃口 134. 很多/很少观众 91. 向...申请 135. 可取得的 92. 把...应用于 136. 平均的 93. 与...约会 137. 避免做 94. 感激做 138.清醒 95. 如果你能...我将很感激 139. 因...授予 96. ...的方法 140. 意识到97. 同意 141. 离开;远远不 98. 与...争论B 99. 由...产生100. 手拉手 1. 保姆 101. 武装着 2. 支持 102. 安排 3. 在...的后部 103. 作安排 4. 背着某人 104. 被拘捕 5. 对...有害 105. 到达... 6. 保持平衡 106. 到达 7. 扰乱平衡 107. 到达 8. 禁止...做 108. 同...一样 9. 快餐店 109. 不如...那样 10. 理发店 110. 正当;正像 11. 一...就... 111. 至于 12. ...的障碍 112. 至于 13. 把基础建在 113. 好像 14. 在...的基础上 114. 感到羞愧 15. 洗澡 115. 查问 16. 游泳衣 116. 请求 17. 正要做 117. 问候 18. 打算做 118. 睡着 19. 按计划做 119. 熟睡 20. 不能忍受做 120. 在各个方面 21. 记住 121. 任命...做 22. 出生于 122. 帮助 23. 因为 123. 与...结合 24. 睡觉 124. 向...保证 25. 卧床上海高考英语词汇手册词组双向默写第 2 页共 21 页26. 不及以后 70. 突然... 27. 很久以前 71. 突然... 28. 不久 72. 出差29. 以...开始 73. 营业时间 30. 在...开始 74. 忙于做... 31. 举止端正 75. 忙于 32. 留下;落后C 33. 落后34. 人类 1. 袖珍计算器 35. 形成;产生 2. 拜访;号召 36. 入不敷出 3. 拜访 37. 大猎物 4. 要求;需求 38. 一定会 5. 下令收回 39. 出生时 6. 镇静 40. 生产 7. 野营 41. 少许 8. 在校园内 42. 一点也不 9. 有能力 43. 逐渐地 10. 喜欢;照顾 44. 尽自己的一份力量 11. 关心,在意 45. 因...指责 12. 小心,注意 46. 把...归罪于 13. 照顾 47. 应为...负责 14. 小心,注意 48. 对...视而不见 15. 实施,执行 49. 布告栏 16. 继续 50. 在船上 17. (conj.)万一 51.售票处 18. (prep.)万一 52. 对...感到厌倦 19. 无论如何 53. 天生有... 20. 绝不 54. 向...借 21. 在很多、一些、大多数情况下55. 在...底部 22. 在这种、那种情况下 56. 摆脱 23. 是真实的 57. 出故障 24. 赶上 58. 闯入 25. 导致...做 59. 打断 26. 确定,弄清楚 60. 爆发 27. 对...确定,弄清楚 61. 解散 28. 偶然的 62. 上气不接下气 29. 有可能 63. 简要的 30. 把...转变成 64. 消防队 31. 负责 65. 导致 32. 由...负责 66. 揭示33. 负责 67. 随手翻阅 34. 免费 68. 不断强大 35. 因...向某人收费 69. 撞36. 在充电上海高考英语词汇手册词组双向默写第 3 页共 21 页37. 以...控告 81. 得出结论 38. 靠救济生活 82. 只要 39. 登记入住 83.情况良好/差 40. 结帐离开 84. 承认做... 41. 加油 85. 对...有信心 42. 尤其是;主要地 86. 对...有信心 43. 选择...为... 87. 因...祝贺某人 44. 选择做88. 把...连接 45. 在圣诞节 89. 无愧于心 46. 去教堂做礼拜 90. 意识到 47. 去教堂 91. 考虑做... 48. 绝不 92. 把...看作为... 49. 在这种情况下 93. 认为...做... 50. 自称/宣称做... 94. 由...组成 51. 在上课时 95. 在于 52. 在班级里 96. 与...取得/失去联系 53. 天气放晴;清除 97. 对...满意 54. 擅长于98. 欧洲大陆 55. 接近于 99. 与...相反 56. 邮编 100. 正相反 57. 把...与...相结合 101. 与...相对比 58. 快;走吧 102. 对比之下 59. 恢复知觉;苏醒 103. 贡献于 60. 当说到... 104. 对...作出贡献 61. 能自由应用 105. 支配 62. 对...评论 106. 失去控制 63. 犯罪 107. 控制 64. 共同的 108. 把...传达给...65. 与...交流 109. 使...相信 66. 把...传达 110. 处理 67. 中国共产党 111. 在角落里 68. 把...和...比较 112. 在拐角处 69. 把...比作... 113. 以...作为代价 70. 与...相比之下 114. 依靠 71. 为...竞争 115. 倒数 72. 和...竞争116. 一双;几个 73. 对...抱怨 117. 在...的过程中 74. 向...抱怨 118. 当然75. 投诉;抱怨 119. 被...所覆盖 76. 由...组成 120. 对...狂热 77. 向...隐藏 121. 信用卡 78. 集中于 122. 犯罪率 79. 为...担心 123. 相声 80. 与...有关 124. 红十字会上海高考英语词汇手册词组双向默写第 4 页共 21 页125. 挤满 37. 对...不利 126. 治愈 38. 不同意 127. 对...好奇 39. 阻止某人做 128. 砍伐;削减 40. 在展示中 129. 插嘴;超车 41. 在远处 130. 减除;停止 42. 在一定距离之处43. 不同于 D 44. 把...分成 1. 处于/脱离危险 45. 如何处理 2. 过时的46. 因...病倒 3. 追溯到 47. 成打的 4. 在黎明 48. 对...的消耗 5. 至今 49. 梦到 6. 如何处理 50. 打扮好 7. 大量 51. 穿着 8. 决定做 52. 给某人穿衣服9. 作出决定 53. 把某人逼疯 10. 把...定义为 54. 拜访某人 11. 在某种程度上55. 拜访某地 12. 延误做 56. 减少;让...下车;留下 13. 要求做 57. 退出;脱离14. 要求 58. 因为 15. 牙医诊所 59. 在黄昏 16. 否认做 60. 当班/下班 17. 从...离开 61. 免税 18. 依靠;取决于E 19. 视情况而定20. 依靠 1. 互相 21. 视为;当作 2. 对...的渴望 22. 无法描述 3. 一只耳朵进一只耳朵出 23. 详细的 4. 究竟;到底 24. 决定做 5. 舒适地 25. 把...奉献于 6. 容易地 26. 因...而死 7. 轻松点 27. 因...而死 8. 经济舱 28. 节食9. 在...的边缘 29. 不同于 10. 对...有影响 30. 没有什么不同 11. 生效 31. 有很大不同 12. 努力 32. 不同于 13. 不遗余力 33. 做...有困难 14. 或...或... 34. 做...有困难 15. 哥哥 35. 有/没有困难 16. 电灯 36. 四面八方 17. 小学上海高考英语词汇手册词组双向默写第 5 页共 21 页18. 把重点放在... 62. 向...解释 19. 忙于 63. 使...接触 20. 使某人忙于 64. 在某种程度上 21. 没有或缺乏 65. 引起...注意 22. 使某人能够做 66. 眼保健操 23. 鼓励某人做 67. 抬起眉毛 24. 以...而告终F 25. 结束26. 结束 1. 面对面 27. 结束 2. 面对 28. 收支平衡 3. 正视 29. 在...最后 4. 就表面看 30. 最后;终于 5. 留面子 31. 与...订婚 6. 丢脸 32. 忙于...7. 面对 33. 使...忙于... 8. 事实上 34. 英语晚会 9. 未能够做... 35. 过得开心 10. 为能够做... 36. 足够做... 11. 对...有信念 37. 不出所料 12. 跌落38. 奇怪得很 13. 睡着 39. 报名参加 14. 落后;拖欠 40. 赋予...权利 15. 落在...上 41. 通向...的入口 16. 短缺 42. 与...相等 17. 对...熟悉 43. 用...装备 18. 对...熟悉 44. 与...相等 19. 因...而出名 45. 反复尝试 20. 根据;就... 46. 避免做... 21. 远离 47. 稳固作为...的地位 22. 到目前为止 48. 在...夜晚 23. 流行 49. 即使 24. 过时 50. 例如 25. 熟睡 51. 除了 26. 命中注定 52. 用...交换 27. 圣诞老人 53. 汇率 28. 吹毛求疵 54. 免除...职责 29. 帮...一个忙 55. 形成;产生 30. 同意 56. 通向...的出口 31. 惟恐 57. 期望...做... 32. 惟恐 58. 对...期望过高 33. 害怕 59. 牺牲... 34. 靠吃...为生 60. 由...花费 35. 把...喂给 61. 擅长于 36. 用...喂上海高考英语词汇手册词组双向默写第 6 页共 21 页37. 对...感到厌倦 81. 与...交朋友 38. 想要做... 82. 从那时起 39. 一些 83. 在...前面 40. 相当多;不少 84. 在...的前面 41. 科幻小说 85. 果盆42. 在...领域 86. 充满的 43. 为...而战 87. 嘲笑 44. 与...并肩作战 88. 开玩笑地 45. 与...抗争 89. 从今往后 46. 用...填满 90. 在将来 47. 填入G 48. 拍电影49. 查明;弄清 1. 不劳无获 50. 吃完;喝完 2. 电子游戏 51. 着火 3. 代沟52. 生火 4. 注视着 53. 着火 5. 大体上;一般而言 54. 纵火 6. 一般来说 55. 纵火 7. 一代又一代 56. 对...适合 8. 横过;穿过 57. 保持健康 9. 与...生活;相处 58. 适合;配合 10. 下车 59. 布置 11. 到达 60. 装有;配有 12. 聚会 61. 集中于 13. 起床 62. 燃烧着 14. 克服;恢复 63. 集中于 15. 让人了解;完成;及格;用完64. 爱好;喜欢 16. 静下心做 65. 愚弄 17. 有 66. 步行 18. 分发 67. 站着 19. 放弃 68. 禁止...做.. 20. 泄露;赠送 69. 强迫...做... 21. 投降;屈服70. 天气预报 22. 散发 71. 以...的形式 23. 看一眼 72. 来来回回 24. 下沉73. 发笔财 25. 继续 74. 碰运气 26. 继续做某事 75. 算命的人 27. 继续去做另一件事 76. 盼望着 28. 继续 77. 老师说 29. 复习;走到另一边去;检查 78.释放 30. 参观,访问;顺便走访 79. 免除;摆脱;离开 31. 走上前去 80. 免费的32. 发生故障;出错上海高考英语词汇手册词组双向默写第 7 页共 21 页33. 参加 18. 与...完全无关 34. 变坏;退步;消失;进行 19. 向...走去 35. 足够分配 20. 身体好/不好 36. 经历;通过 21. 听说 37. 公布;熄灭 22. 收到...的消息 38. 进球 23. 全心全意 39. 实现目标 24. 失去信心 40. 金科玉律 25. 鼓起勇气 41. 对...有好处 26. 实际上; 为...着想 42. 永远 27. 靠记忆 43.擅长于 28. 帮助...摆脱困难 44. 对...友好 29. 随便吃... 45. 对...有益 30. 帮助做... 46. 天哪 31. 情不自禁做... 47. 天哪 32. 不得不,只好 48. 从...毕业 33. 犹豫做... 49. 大剧院 34. 毫不犹豫地 50. 大峡谷 35. 向...隐藏 51. 认为...理所当然 36. 高度评价 52. 因...而感激某人 37. 在历史上 53. 小组唱38. 创造历史 54. 长大成人 39. 别挂断;抓牢;坚持 55. 在...成长过程中 40.提供 56. 警戒 41. 举起;阻挡,使停顿 57. 对...内疚 42. 保持距离43. 抑制;阻挡 H 44. 千疮百孔 1. 养成...的习惯 45. 度假 2. 上交 46.国内外 3. 帮一个忙 47. 不要拘礼 4. 即将到来 48. 向...表示敬意 5. 手工制作地 49. 渴望 6. 随时可用 50. 希望做... 7. 握住;别挂断;坚持 51. 希望 8. 挂断;搁置 52. 恐怖片 9. 发生在... 53. 主办国 10. 碰巧做... 54. 空姐 11. 对...要求严厉 55. 怎样 12. 一...就... 56. 幽默感 13. 对...有害 57. 渴求14. 对...有害 58. 赶快 15. 穿着 59. 匆忙 16. 与...有很大关系I 17. 与...关系不大上海高考英语词汇手册词组双向默写第 8 页共 21 页1. 冰激凌 45. 投资于...2. 不知道 46. 邀请...3. 大致了解 47. 把...卷入 4. 与...产生共鸣 48. 与...隔离 5. 好像 49. 重要的;在讨论中的 6. 即使 50. 出自... 7. 无知J 8. 无知的9. 想像做... 1. 交通堵塞 10. 对...产生影响 2. 对...嫉妒 11. 重要的 3. 加入到... 12. 给...留下印象 4. 合资企业 13. 给...留下印象 5. 讲笑话 14. 对...改进 6. 开玩笑 15. 对...改进 7. 使...大为高兴的是 16. 对...难办到的8. 由...判断 17. 增长中 9. 插队 18. 独立于 10. 跳高 19. 独立于 11. 跳远20. 受...感染 12. 比...地位低 21. 从...推论 13. 刚才 22. 比...差/地位低14. 等一下 23. 在...影响下 15. 公平对待 24. 对...的影响K 25. 告知...26. 从...继承 1. 渴望;热衷于 27. 无知的 2. 保持沉默 28. 询问 3. 保密29. 调查 4. 一直做... 30. 坚持 5. 阻止做... 31. 例如 6. 遵守;保持 32.一...就... 7. 跟上 33. 代替 8. 放学后留校 34. 教授... 9. 保持距离 35. 保单 10. 继续 36. 投保以免... 11. 不进入 37. 打算做... 12. 远离 38. 意欲;旨在 13. 保持 39. ...的意图 14. ...的关键,答案 40. 对...表示兴趣 15. 消磨时间 41. 对...感兴趣 16. 对...友好 42. 在网上 17. 同类的 43. 在间断时刻 18. 有点 44. 把...介绍给... 19. 刀叉上海高考英语词汇手册词组双向默写第 9 页共 21 页20. 敲击 35. 左转弯 21. 撞到 36. 清闲;从容不迫 22. 得知;获悉 37. 有空时 23. 知道不该做... 38. 把...借给 24. ...的知识 39. 终于;详尽地 25. 常识 40. 全身伸直 26. 就...所知 41. 给...一个教训 27. 对...了解的 42. 放出43. 放手 L 44. 使...失望;放下 1. 语音室 45. 改窄 2. 劳动节 46. 不惩罚;放烟火 3. 劳动力 47. 处于同等地位 4. 缺乏 48. 从...解放 5. 自由的;完全的;一般的 49. 自由地 6. 最后但不是不重要的 50. 牌照 7. 终于;最后 51. 在于 8. 持续 52. 撒谎 9. 迟到 53. 过一种...的生活 10. 晚做... 54. 考虑到11. 过后,以后 55. 揭露 12. 最迟 56. 显露 13. 嘲笑 57. 使...清楚 14. 突然大笑起来 58. 照亮;容光焕发 15. 法治 59. 可能做... 16. 无法无天 60. 把...限制在... 17. 临时解雇;中止 61. 沿...排列 18. 通向;导致 62. 有秩序/没秩序 19. 引导;为...铺路 63. 列清单 20. 改过自新 64. 在清单上 21. 泄露65. 听 22. 倚靠 66. 不准乱扔垃圾 23. 依赖 67. 一点点 24. 向...学习 68. 很;十分 25. 得知 69. 逐渐地 26. 吸取教训 70. 靠...为生 27. 至少 71. 继续生活 28. 一点 72. 依照...行事 29. 出发去某地 73. 生活入不敷出 30. 把...落在后面 74. 坐落在 31. 把...独自留下 75. 锁好 32. 遗漏 76. 渴望做 33. 请假 77. 渴望... 34. 在某人的左面 78. 不再上海高考英语词汇手册词组双向默写第 10 页共 21 页79. 不再 9. 辨认出;理解 80. 只要 10. 组成;编制 81. 长远来看 11. 补偿,弥补 82. 不久 12. 由...做成 83. 看一看 13. 由...做成 84. 照顾 14. 由...组成 85. 环视;东张西望 15. 设法做成... 86. 回顾 16. 有礼貌/没礼貌87. 轻视 17. 很多 88. 寻找 18. 很多 89. 盼望;期待 19. 上市 90. 调查 20. 与...结婚 91. 旁观 21. 大量的 92. 把...看作为 22. 大众媒体 93. 注意;留神23. 与...相配 94. 从...朝外看 24. 事实上 95. 察看 25. 更糟的是 96. 浏览26. 理所当然的事 97. 依赖 27. 不管怎样 98. 查出;仰视 28. 做...无妨 99. 尊敬 29. 很可能做... 100. 发脾气 30. 意味着 101. 迷路 31. 打算 102. 专心致志于 32. 注定要成为 103. 看不见 33. 用;依靠 104. 与...失去联系 34. 当然 105. 迷路 35. 绝不 106. 茫然不知所措 36. 采取措施 107. 许多 37. 金牌108. 事实胜于雄辩 38. 遇到(困难等) 109. 爱上 39. 满足需要 110. 爱屋及乌40. 运动会 111. 碰运气 41. ...的纪念碑 112. 好运 42. 纪念43. 身心健康 M 44. 不用谢 1. 入迷 45. 更不必说 2. 大体上 46. 任由摆布 3. 主修 47. 给...带个口信 4. 大多数 48. 给...留个条 5. 成功 49. 在中午 6. 走向 50. 在中间 7. 改变成 51. 在午夜 8. 匆匆离开 52. 数以百万的上海高考英语词汇手册词组双向默写第 11 页共 21 页53. 担忧 97. 四处走动 54. 以...看来 98. 搬家 55. 下决心 99. 割草 56. 记住 100. 情况大致相同 57. 不用介意 101. 尽管 58. 介意做...N 59. 心不在焉的60. 总理 1. 代表;凭借;以...为证;为...缘故61. 少数的 2. 用...作名字 62. 马上;立刻 3. 同化 63. 稍等片刻 4. 远远少于 64. 一...就... 5. 需要 65. 有奇效;极成功 6. 对...的需求 66. 犯错 7. 与...协商 67. 弄错地 8. 既不...也不 68. 把...误认为... 9. 日日夜夜 69. 把...和...混合 10. 向...点头 70. 手机 11. 睡着 71. 对...谦虚的 12. 高声谈论;抱怨 72. 此刻,目前;那时 13. 只有;仅仅 73. 立刻;马上 14. 不是别人就是 74. 在任何时候 15. 尽管如此 75. 暂时 16. 在中午 76. 一...就... 17. 以少许之差 77. 零用钱 18. 当着...面 78. 赚钱 19. 自高自大 79. ...的纪念碑20. 不是...而是... 80. 心情好/不好 21. 根本不 81. 有心情做... 22. 简直可以说 82. 没心情做... 23. 做笔记 83. 越来越 24. 留意;察觉 84. 超过;多于;不仅仅 25. 偶尔 85. 仅仅 26. 大量的 86. 至多 27. ...的数目 87. 或多或少O 88. 此外89. 不再 1. 反对 90. 至多 2. 反对 91. 充分利用 3. 使...认为有义务做... 92. 母语 4. 感谢 93. 岳母;婆婆 5. 通向...的障碍 94. 一声不吭 6. 很明显... 95. 起程 7. 在...的时候 96. 继续行进 8. 偶尔上海高考英语词汇手册词组双向默写第 12 页共 21 页9. 正在做... 3. 自助游 10. 被想起 4. 努力;下功夫 11. 零工 5. 成双的12. 立刻 6. 成熟的/未成熟的 13. 富有/贫穷 7. 理论上的 14. 主动提出做 8. 受检阅 15. 向...提供 9. 与...平行 16. 向...提供 10. 停车场 17. 奥运会 11. 就我而论 18. 继续地 12. 主要地 19. 一次 13. ...的;在...方面 20. 突然 14. 参与 21. 从前 15. 对...挑剔 22. 一两次 16. 特别地 23. 唯一的 17. 去世 24. 要是...就好了 18. 走过;漠视 25. 很;非常 19. 对...的热情 26. 易于;愿意接受;开放 20. 在过去 27. 向...开火 21. 在过去的几年中 28. 生效 22. 充满的29. 以...看来 23. 预先安排 30. 认为;相信 24. 支付 31. 对...有好/不好/高/低的评价 25. 报复;偿还 32. 反对 26. 还清 33. 在...对面 27. 参观;拜访 34. 否则;要不然 28. 去世 35. 大约 29. 保持沉默 36. 有/没有次序 30. 讲和 37. 已订购 31. 最繁忙时刻 38. 把...组织成 32. 独有的 39. 每隔 33. 熟能生巧40. 前几天 34. 允许做 41. 扼要地 35. 允许某人做 42. 对...的观点 36. 坚持不懈 43. 对...的前景 37. 坚持 44. ...的景致 38. 亲自 45. 充满 39. 说服某人做 46. 把...归功于 40. 说服某人做 47. 独自 41. 拍照 48. 属于自己的 42. 体育课43. 弹钢琴 P 44. 选中 1. 跟上;与...同步 45. 非常漂亮 2. 以...速度 46. 非常容易上海高考英语词汇手册词组双向默写第 13 页共 21 页47. 小菜一碟 91. 保护...免于 48. 完整无损 92. 记者招待会 49. 大吃大喝 93. 在压力之下 50. 堆聚 94. 施压 51. 菠萝 95. 假装做 52. 同情 96. 阻止...做 53. 代替 97. 以...价格 54. 代替 98. 同价 55. 代替 99. 报价 56.让位 100. 为...自豪 57. 在原来位置/不在原来位置 101. 为...自傲 58. 计划做 102. 原色 59. 计划 103. 小学 60. 欺骗 104. 原则上;大致上 61. 对...感到高兴 105. 按照原则 62. 从...得到满足 106. 坐牢 63. 乐意 107. 战犯 64. 跳入 108. 私下的 65. 使...陷入 109. 私立学校 66. 指出 110. 在...过程中67. 观点 111. 生产线 68. 表明观点 112. 盛产的 69. 南/北极 113. 执业 70. 警署 114. 赚了... 71. 流行乐 115. 从中受益 72. 受...欢迎 116. 在进行中73. 一份 117. 禁止...做 74. 适当位置/不适当位置 118. 答应做 75. 有能力做119. 许诺 76. 可能 120. 遵守诺言 77. 火锅 121. 食言 78. 倒下 122. 公共财产 79. 实行 123. 依照 80. 练习做 124. 可预料到 81. 为...祈祷 125. 保护...免受 82. 比起...更喜欢 126. 抗议地 83. 比起...更喜欢 127. 对...抗议 84. 为...做准备 128. 为...提供 85. 为...做准备 129. 为...提供 86. 当着...的面 130. 假若 87. 镇定 131. 上市 88. 目前 132. 公立学校 89. 暂时 133. 众人瞩目的 90. 出席 134. 推倒;拆毁上海高考英语词汇手册词组双向默写第 14 页共 21 页135. 到站 21. 不动产 136. 离站 22. 事实上 137. 靠在路边 23. ...的原因 138. 停下 24. 对...抗议 139. 恢复健康;克服困难 25. 收到...时 140. 标点符号 26. 承认为 141. 故意地 27. 录音机 142. 使...通过;使...经历 28. 从...恢复 143. 问...;提... 29. 红十字 144. 忍受 30. 迫使...做31. 使...流泪 Q 32. 提到;说到 1. 有资格做 33. 关于 2. 使...有资格做34. 仔细考虑 3. 大量的 35. 拒绝做 4. 与...争吵 36. 把...看作为 5. 在考虑中 37. 关于 6. 讨论到 38. 最好的问候 7. 没问题 39. 不管;不顾 8. 不可能40. 挂号邮件 9. 对...反应快 41. 后悔做过 10. 放弃做 42. 抱歉地告诉43. 把...与相联系 R 44. 与...有关 1. 乘火车 45. 有关;涉及 2. 要下雨46. 与...有关 3. 下倾盆大雨 47. 从...释放,排放 4. 在...范围内变动 48. 与...有关 5. 在...范围内变动 49. 使...缓解 6. 各种各样的 50. 不情愿做 7. 一流的 51. 依靠...做 8. 出生率 52. 对...评论 9. 以...比率 53. 记得做过10. 汇率 54. 记得要做 11. 宁愿 55. 代...向...问候 12. 而不是 56. 提醒;使...回想起 13. 说的更确切 57. 从...除去 14. 原材料 58. 供租用的 15. 伸出手 59. 用...代替 16. 伸手去够 60. 回复 17. 够不到 61. 据报道 18. 对...起反应 62. 据报道 19. 对...的反应 63. 代表 20. 乐于做 64. 向...要求上海高考英语词汇手册词组双向默写第 15 页共 21 页65. 向...要求 109. 抢劫 66. 从...营救出 110. 摇滚 67. 救援队 111. 大约 68. 去\来营救 112. 连续不断地 69. 对...的研究 113. 严重受损 70. 在...相似 114. 通常 71. 为...保留 115. 偶然遇见 72. 从...辞职 116. 从...逃走73. 抵制做 117. 遇见 74. 对...有抵制的 118. 用尽 75. 自然资源 119. 溢出;撞并碾过 76. 对...表示尊重 120. 竞选 77. 自重 121. 高峰 78. 救...而言S 79. 涉及;有关80. 对...回答 1. 免受 81. 对...的回答 2. 为了...的利益 82. 责任感 3. 待售 83. 负全责 4. 同时 84. 对...负责 5. 你也是 85. 静止 6. 对...感到满意 86. 剩余的 7. 救援 87. 依靠 8. 换句话说 88. 使...恢复到... 9. 据说据说 89. 导致 10. 大规模地 90. 由...产生 11. 一...就... 91. 因此 12. 对...感到害怕 92. 回到 13. 在现场 93. 来回票 14. 科技 94. 作为...的回报 15.因...责备 95. 向...揭示 16. 进球 96. 报仇 17. 许多 97. 因...回报 18. 在海上;茫然 98. 作为...的回报 19. 在海边 99. 盛产 20. 搜寻 100. 打电话 21. 搜寻 101. 引起;导致 22. 上市/落市 102. 早睡早起 23. 仅次于 103. 冒着...的危险 24. 第一 104. 有风险 25. 二等 105. 冒着...的危险 26. 秘密地 106. 冒险 27. 秘书长 107. 冒险做 28. 安理会 108. 条条大路通罗马 29. 由于;鉴于上海高考英语词汇手册词组双向默写第 16 页共 21 页30. 务必 74. 看见/看不见 31. 似乎 75. 在...看来 32. 售完 76. 参加 33. 派人去请 77. 重要的 34. 年长的 78. 安静地 35. 有道理 79. 保持沉默 36. 理解 80. 与...相似 37. 觉察到 81. 陷入 38. 对...敏感 82. 感到失望 39. 判刑83. 坐下 40. 和...分开的 84. 晚睡 41. 把...和...分开 85. 建筑工地 42. 一系列 86. 擅长于 43. 对...认真的 87. 受...支配的人 44. 为...工作 88. 使...入睡 45. 起作用 89. 一点也不 46. 开始做 90. 减慢 47. 开始做 91. 对...微笑 48. 定居 92. 快餐店 49. 对...严格 93. 等等 50. 与...握手 94. 这么...而以致于 51. 你应该感到羞耻 95. 洗衣粉 52. 健康/不健康 96. 太阳系 53. 与...分享 97. ...的解决方法 54. 朝...射击 98. 达到某种程度 55. 短缺 99. 女婿 56. 简称 100. 有其父必有其子 57. 简称 101. 越快越好 58. 总之 102. 一...就... 59. 短缺 103. 在...之后不久 60. 肩并肩 104. 对...感到抱歉 61. 对...没礼貌地大叫 105. 对...感到抱歉 62. 对...大叫 106. 有点 63. 炫耀107. 全心全意 64. 到来;出现 108. 睡着 65. 在展示中 109. ...的来源 66. 为了展示 110. 零件 67. 停工;歇业 111. 不遗余力做 68. 厌倦 112. 与...讲话69. 站在...的一边 113. 谈到;说到 70. 肩并肩 114. 为...说话;辩护 71. 副作用 115. 大胆而明确地说出 72. 一见到 116. 大声地说 73. 看见/看不见 117. 说...的坏话上海高考英语词汇手册词组双向默写第 17 页共 21 页118. 作...关于...的讲话 162. 对…严格 119. 花费在... 163. 举行罢工120. 花费在... 164. 为…努力 121. 兴高采烈/垂头丧气 165. 努力做 122. 鼓舞士气 166. 使…顺从 123. 在现场 167. 受制于;服从于 124. 监视 168. 用…代替 125. 袖手旁观;支持;信守 169. 成功 126. 代表 170. 这么…而以致于 127. 突出;显眼 171. 以致于 128. 为...说话;支持 172. 突然 129. 经得起 173. 遭受 130. 生活水平 174. 建议做 131. 凝视 175. 对…适合 132. 开始做 176. 适合做 133. 开始做 177. 一笔(钱) 134. 首先 178. 总而言之 135. 起点 179. 总结 136. 渴望获得 180. 总的来说 137. 熬夜 181. 比…优秀/地位高 138. 蒸汽机 182. 提供 139. 方向盘 183. 提供 140. 逐步地 184. 供求关系 141. 小心行走 185. 短缺 142. 继父母 186. 应该做 143. 采取步骤 187. 假如 144. 坚持188. 肯定的 145. 鼓动;惹起 189. 确定 146. 有库存/脱销 190. 确定 147. 备货 191. 确信 148. 证交所 192. 务必;一定 149. 股东 193. 上网 150. 很短的距离 194. 使…惊奇的是 151. 石器时代T 152. 一石二鸟153. 停止做 1. 在用餐 154. 停下去做 2. 裁缝店 155. 阻止 3. 长得像156. 储备 4. 喜欢 157. 立即 5. 与…谈话 158. 陷于困境的 6. 说服 159. 去散步 7. 讨论 160. 舒展 8. 合…口味 161. 对…严格要求 9. 喜爱的东西上海高考英语词汇手册词组双向默写第 18 页共 21 页10. 是队中的一员 54. 牙签 11. 哭泣 55. 大叫 12. 拆除 56. 全速 13. 撕毁 57. 自上而下 14. 电视机 58. 快乐极了 15. 电视上 59. 总共 16. 报时 60. 有联系/没有联系 17. 分辨 61. 保持联系 18. 忍住脾气 62. 失去联系 19. 发怒63. 提到 20. 量体温 64. 巡回演出 21. 发烧 65. 认输 22. 倾向于做 66. 追溯到 23. 多亏 67. 用…交换 24. 理论上 68. 交通法规 25. 一来 69. 交通灯 26. 考虑;觉得 70. 调往 27. 仔细考虑 71. 交通工具 28. 没什么了不起 72. 旅行社29. 看重/看轻 73. 宝库 30. 即使 74. 把…看作为 31. 好像 75. 以…招待 32. 重新考虑 76. 由…请客 33. 受…威胁 77. 怎么了, 34. 雷电 78. 陷入困境 35. 如此 79. 费神做36. …的票子 80. 按照;忠实的反应 37. 那时候 81. 实话讲38. 每次 82. 尽力做 39. 有时 83. 尝试做 40. 落伍 84. 尽最大努力 41. 暂时85. 试穿 42. 很多次 86. 英吉利海峡 43. 屡次 87. 按顺序 44. 话到嘴边又记不起来 88. 轮流 45. 踮着脚 89. 不理睬 46. 对…厌倦 90. 典型的 47. 筋疲力尽U 48. 往返;来回49. 连同;和 1. 不能够做 50. 后天 2. 没有意识到的 51. 太…以至于不做3. 直到...才... 52. 十分;非常 4. 是直到...才… 53. 牙痛 5. 达...;直到;胜任;...的责任上海高考英语词汇手册词组双向默写第 19 页共 21 页6. 怎么了, 19. 把...穿坏;把...累坏7. 颠倒 20. 天气预报8. 用完 21. 结婚戒指9. 停止使用 22. 在工作日 10. 有用的 23. 在周末 11. 习惯于 24. 把...压垮 12. 被用于做 25. 减肥 13. 如常 26. 增肥27. 举重 V 28. 欢迎来... 1. 度假 29. 幸福 2. 有价值的 30. 湿透了 3. 物有所值 31. 又能怎么样呢, 4. 各种各样的 32. 要是...怎么样, 5. 仁者见仁智者见智 33. 是否 6. 合资企业 34. 有时;偶尔 7. 就...而论 35. 值得 8. 为了做...;打算做... 36. 脸色变白 9. 计划好了;想好了 37. 白领 10. 观点 38. 善意的谎言 11. 拉小提琴 39. 就整个...来看 12. 拜访 40. 大体上 13. 自愿做41. 为什么不 14. 自愿 42. 张大的43. 有志者事竟成 W 44. 愿意做 1. 伺候;服务 45. 打败 2. 唤醒 46. 许愿3. 去散步 47. 希望某人做 4. 各行各业 48. 想要... 5. 想要做 49. 想尽了办法 6. 热身 50. 为...作证 7. 热血的 51. 创造奇迹 8. 警告某人不要做 52. 逐字地 9. 警告某人某事 53. 成默寡言 10. 洗衣机 54. 换句话说 11. 浪费在 55. 许诺 12. 心不在焉地 56. 遵守诺言 13. 小心 57. 食言 14. 前进;取道 58. 在工作中 15. 让步 59. 有工作/失业 16. 不行 60. 出生 17. 在进行中 61. 出生18. 挡/不挡道 62. 穿坏的;精疲力尽的上海高考英语词汇手册词组双向默写第 20 页共 21 页63. 每况愈下 71. 出故障 64. 安然无恙Y 65. 值得做66. 值得做 1. 一年到头 67. 值得做Z 68. 值得做69. 写下 1. 时区 70. 写完上海高考英语词汇手册词组双向默写第 21 页共 21 页。
上海高考英语翻译中的高频词组总结
翻译中的高频词组总结A1.achieve one’s goal(achieve nothing 一事无成)实现目标2.account for说明,解释;占…比例3.accuse …of=charge with 指控……,谴责……4.act as 担任;充当5.sth. be (in) accessible to sb. 某人(不)可以进入,使用6.adapt (…) to…= adjust (…) to使适应7.add to 增添8.add up to合计达9.be admitted into the dream university 被理想的大学录取10.a bird’s eye view of 鸟瞰11.a demanding job 一份要求很高的工作12.a drop in the ocean 沧海一粟13.a harmonious society 和谐社会14.a man of vision 有远见的人15.a well-educated person 一个受过良好教育的人16.a part-time/full-time job 兼职、全职17.a stable/steady job 一份稳定的工作18.a parking lot 停车场19.a matter of life and death 生死攸关20.a newly-released report 新发布的报道21.a ticket for.. ...的票22.a single/round-way ticket 单程票;往返票23.a tight schedule日程安排很紧24.a threat to the society(threaten to do/with sth.威胁某人) 对社会的威胁25.agree on=reach an agreement on 就……达成一致意见;认同26.ahead of time/schedule (on schedule/on time准时、behind schedule晚点) 提前27.aim at(be meant/intended to)旨在、为了28.appeal to/call on sb. to do 呼吁某人做…29.apply (application) for 申请30.apply theory to practice 把理论应用于实践31.approve of=be for=be in favor of 赞成32.apologize to sb. for sth./make an apology to sb. 向某人道歉33.arouse widespread concern 引起广泛关注34.as a result of=due to=owing to=thanks to 由于35.as far as sb./sth. be concerned=in terms of 就……而言36.ask a favor of=ask/turn to sb. for help 请……帮个忙37.associate/connect A with B 把A和B联系起来38.assure… of/ that 向……保证39.as for/to 对于40.at a loss(for sth./wh- to do) 茫然不知所措41.at all costs / at any cost 不惜一切代价42.at first sight 乍一看43.at home and abroad 国内外44.at the cost/expense of 以……为代价45.at the risk of 冒着生命危险46.at the turn of the century 在世纪之交47.attach importance to 重视48.award sb. sth 授予某人某物49.sth. be available to sb. 某人可以得到…谚语:1.Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
上海高考英语完形填空高频词组和听力中常出现的语句
上海高考英语完形填空高频词组和听力中常出现的语句一、完形填空高频词组With the help of 在~~帮助下under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上lie in 位于~~之内lie on 同~~接壤lie to 位于~~之外at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点by name 名叫in the name of 以~~名义in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法In a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服ose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to在去~~的路上Come this way 这边走at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)judge by / from 根据~~来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断at the end (of) 在~~结束时at the beginning of 在~~开始时at the back of 在~~背后,支持at the age of ~~岁时at the foot of 在~~脚下at the bottom of 在~~底部at the top of 在~~顶上at/on the edge of 在~~边上in the course of 在~~过程中in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里in the face of 面对~,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在~中间in the end =at last=finally 最后on the eve of 在~~前夕on the side of 在~~一边after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time 在~~的时候by the time 到~~的时候for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do. 行了;够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击have got to do 不得不,必须get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步give off 发出(烟,气味) give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被~~所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览look up to 仰望,尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路,让路于on the make 急求成功;增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把~~放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上put up with 忍受,容忍put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take aim 瞄准,设立目标take away 拿走,减去;夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐,入坐take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take office 就职,上任take ~~ for 把~当作take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成,变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn to 变成;着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱1.be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/ general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair二、听力中常出现的语句1) take a rain check 延期2) lost count 弄不清楚3) be in another world 精神恍惚;魂不守舍4) make yourself at home 随意,随便5) save your breath 省口气吧;别白费口舌了6) make sense 有意义,理解7) cost sb. an arm and a leg 非常昂贵8) burn a hole in one's pocket 很快地被花光9)fill one's shoes 很好地顶替;令人满意地替代10)is ice cold 表示理所当然11)like apples and oranges 用来表示无法相比的事物12)wait until the last minute 直到最后一刻13)lose one's train of 忘记14)meet each other half way 相互妥协,让步15)on the dot 准时;正点16)once and for all 最后一次;干脆17)out of earshot 不在听力所及范围18)out of this world 非常好19)play by ear 随机应变,视情形而定20) ring a bell 令人想起某件事;听起来耳熟21)share a common outlook 有共同的观点22)six of one and half-a-dozen of the other 半斤八两;没什么区别23)stick around 在附近逗留或等待24)stick with 继续做,坚持25)straighten out 扯平;结清26)toss and turn (身体)翻来覆去(通常表示难以入睡)27)turn one's back (在别人遇到困难时)不愿帮助28)under the weather 身体不适,生病29)bite off more than one can chew 贪多嚼不烂;心有余而力不足;不自量力;力不从心30)break new ground 创新31)do the trick 做成功;达到理想的结果32)drag one's feet 行动缓慢;磨磨蹭蹭不情愿33)draw the line 拒绝,拒不容忍34)feel down in the dumps 心情不好;情绪低落35)few and far between 不多;少而分散的;不常碰到或发现的;稀少的36)fit as a fiddle 身体很健康37)grin and bear 任劳任怨;毫无怨言地忍受38)hit the spot (特指吃了食物,喝了饮料之后)精神完全恢复过来或感到满足;恢复精力;提精神39)keep between the two of us 不让第三者知道,保密40)know a thing or two about 略知一二。
上海高考高频短语
上海高考英语高频短语A1.a big headache令人头痛的事情2. a fraction of 一部分3. a matter of concern 焦点4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是5. absent from不在,缺席6. abundant in富于7. account for 解释8. accuse sb. of sth.控告9. add to增加(add up to)10. after all 毕竟,究竟11. agree with同意12. ahead of time / schedule提前13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)14. alien to与...相反15. all at once 突然,同时16. all but 几乎;除了...都17. all of a sudden 突然18. all over again 再一次,重新19. all over 遍及20. all right 令人满意的;可以21. all the same 仍然,照样的22. all the time 一直,始终23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心25. anything but 根本不26. apart from 除...外(有/无)27. appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求28. applicable to适用于29. apply to适用30. appropriate for/to适当,合适31. approximate to近似,接近32. apt at聪明,善于33. apt to易于34. around the clock夜以继日35. as a matter of fact 实际上36. as a result(of) 因此,由于37. as a rule 通常,照例38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言39. as far as 远至,到...程度40. as follows 如下41. as for 至于,关于42. as good as 和...几乎一样43. as if 好像,防腐44. as regards 关于,至于45. as to 至于,关于46. as usual 像平常一样,照例47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又48. as well 同样,也,还49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊50. aside from 除...外(还有)51. ask for the moon异想天开52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措53. at a time 一次,每次54. at all costs 不惜一切代价55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何56. at all times 随时,总是57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不58. at any rate 无论如何,至少59. at best 充其量,至多60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来61. at first 最初,起先62. at hand 在手边,在附近63. at heart 内心里,本质上64. at home 在家,在国内65. at intervals 不时,每隔...66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的67. at last 终于68. at least 至少69. at length 最终,终于70. at most 至多,不超过71. at no time 从不,决不72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时73. at present 目前,现在74. at someone's disposal 任...处理75. at the cost of 以...为代价76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布77. at the moment 此刻,目前78. at this rate 照此速度79. at times 有时,间或80. aware of意识到B81. back and forth 来回地,反复地82. back of 在...后面83. back up后备,支援84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏85. be able to do能够86. be around差不多87. be available to sb.可用,可供88. be bound to一定89. be capable of doing能够90. be concerned with 关心…,涉足…91. be dying to渴望92. be fed up with受够了be tired of93. be in hospital 住院94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做96. be pressed for time时间不够97. be tied up with忙于98. be under the weather 身体不好99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角100. beat the crowd 避开人群101. before long 不久以后102. behind schedule 误点103. bent on sth. 下定决心做…104. beside point 离题的,不相干的105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力106. beyond question 毫无疑问107. book on reserve 须留的图书108. booked up 订完了109. bound for开往110. break down抛锚111. break though突破112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with 113. bring about 使…发生114. bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up 115. by accident 偶然116. by air 通过航空途径117. by all means 尽一切办法,务必118. by and by 不久,迟早119. by chance 偶然,碰巧120. by far 最,...得多121. by hand 用手,用体力122. by itself 自动地,独自地123. by means of 用,依靠124. by mistake 错误地,无意地125. by no means 决不,并没有126. by oneself 单独地,独自地127. by reason of 由于128. by the way 顺便说说129. by virtue of 借助,由于130. by way of 经由,通过...方法C131. call off取消132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访133. capable of能够134. careful of/about/with小心,注意135. certain of /about确信,肯定136. chair a meeting 主持会议137. charge sb. with sth.控告138. clear of没有,不接触139. clever at善于140. close to接近,亲近141. come in contact with 与…取得联系142. come out of sth. alive大难不死143. come up (with)提出,拿出144. comparable to/with比作/比较145. conscious of察觉到,意识到146. consequent on随之而来147. considerate towards体谅,体贴148. contemporary with与...同时代149. content with满足于150. contrary to违反151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大152. count down倒计时153. count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观154. count on依靠155. count on依靠156. count the day期待157. count the day期待158. counter to与...相反159. crazy about热衷,着迷160. critical of挑剔,批评161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁162. cry on one's shoulder依靠163. curious about好奇,想知道164. cut down on 减少165. cut down削减166. cut in插入167. cut off切断168. cut out切除169. cut someone short打断170. cut through抄近路171. cut up切碎D172. die out 灭绝173. distinct from种类(风格)不同174. do the laundry洗衣服175. doubtful of /about怀疑176. drop by / in 顺路拜访177. due to 由于,因为E178. each other 互相179. easier said than done说起来容易做起来难180. east of在...东面181. equal to相等,胜任182. equivalent to等于,相当于183. essential to/for必不可少184. even if/though 即使,虽然185. ever so 非常,极其186. every now and then 时而,偶尔187. every other 每隔一个的188. except for 除了...外189. expert at/in/on善于F190. face to face 面对面地191. faculty members 教职员工192. faithful to忠实于193. fall flat 平躺在地上194. familiar to sb为...所熟悉195. familiar with sth熟悉,通晓196. far from 远非,远离197. fatal to致命的198. favorable to支持,赞成199. fearful of惧怕200. feel at home熟悉201. feel blue心情不好202. feel free to随便203. figure out sth. 解决204. fit for适于205. flat tire轮胎没气206. flat tire轮胎没气207. fond of喜欢208. for ever 永远209. for good 永久地210. for the better 好转211. for the moment 暂时,目前212. for the present 暂时,目前213. for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益214. for the time being 暂时,眼下215. foreign to非...所原有216. free of /from未受...;免费217. free with康慨,大方218. from time to time 有时,不时219. full up客满G220. get a bargain 买到便宜货221. get nowhere with 毫无进展222. get over恢复223. get used to习惯于224. give off发出225. give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌226. give someone a hand帮忙227. go about sth. 开始做…228. go after追求229. go ahead同意做某事230. go by遵守231. go down下降,往下传232. go for竭尽全力做233. go into进入,开始从事234. go off出发235. go out熄灭,外出236. go over复习237. go over复习,从头到尾检查一遍238. go round/around足够分配239. go sightseeing 去观光240. go steady with和某人确定关系241. go through从头到尾242. go without单独243. guilty of有...罪的H244. had better最好245. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联246. hang up 挂断247. have one's hands full248. have the final say 有决定权249. head on 迎面地,正面的250. heart and soul 全心全意地251. hold out for sth. 坚持要求252. hold up坚持253. hold water站得住脚254. how about ...怎么样255. how come怎么会256. hungry for渴望I257. ignorant of不知道258. impatient at sth.不耐烦259. impatient for急切,渴望260. impatient of无法容忍261. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于263. in a moment 立刻,一会儿264. in a sense 从某种意义上说265. in a way 在某种程度上266. in a word 简言之,总之267. in accordance with 与...一致,按照268. in addition to 除...之外(还) 269. in addition 另外,加之270. in advance 预先,事先271. in all 总共,合计272. in any case 无论如何273. in any event 无论如何274. in brief 简单地说275. in case of 假如,防备276. in charge of 负责,总管277. in common 共用的,共有的278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于279. in debt 欠债,欠情280. in detail 详细地281. in difficulty 处境困难282. in effect 实际上,事实上283. in favor of 支持,赞成284. in front of 面对,在...前285. in general 一般来说,大体上286. in half 成两半287. in hand 在进行中,待办理288. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念289. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言290. in line with 与...一致291. in memory of 纪念292. in no case 决不293. in no time 立即,马上294. in no way 决不295. in order 按顺序,按次序296. in other words 换句话说297. in part 部分地298. in particular 特别,尤其299. in person 亲自,本人300. in place of 代替,取代,交换301. in place 在合适的位置302. in practice 在实践中,实际上303. in proportion to 与...成比例304. in public 公开地,当众305. in quantity 大量306. in question 正在谈论的307. in regard to 关于,至于308. in relation to 关于,涉及309. in return for 作为对...报答310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换311. in short 简言之,总之312. in sight 被见到;在望313. in spite of 尽管314. in step with 与...一致/协调315. in tears 流着泪,在哭着316. in terms of317. in the company / wake of随着318. in the course of 在...期间/过程中319. in the distance 在远处320. in the end 最后,终于321. in the event of 如果...发生,万一322. in the face of 即使;在...面前323. in the first place 首先324. in the future 在未来325. in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候326. in the least 丝毫,一点327. in the long run 长期328. in the way 挡道329. in the world 究竟,到底330. in time 及时331. in touch 联系,接触332. in turn 依次,轮流;转而333. in vain 徒劳,白费力334. indifferent to无兴趣,不关心335. indignant with sb.愤慨336. inferior to级别低于,不如337. innocent of无...罪,无辜338. instead of 代替,而不是339. intent on专心于340. invisible to不可见的J341. jealous of嫉妒342. just now 眼下;刚才K343. keep one's eyes on关注344. keep on爱好,很喜欢345. keep track of 留心346. kind of / sort of有点somewhatL347. lay off 下岗348. leave alone别说349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密350. liable for对...有责任351. liable to易于352. little by little 逐渐地353. look for / hunt for 找工作354. lost the point弄错355. lots of 许多356. loyal to忠于M357. mad about/on狂热迷恋358. mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒359. mad with因...发狂360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡361. make a living谋生362. make it成功363. make the best / most of充分利用364. many a 许多365. mark the papers 批改考卷366. mayor / minor in367. meet one's needs满足要求368. might as well不妨369. mistake a for b 认错370. more or less 或多或少,有点371. my treat我请客N372. narrow escape九死一生373. necessary to /for必要的374. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁375. next to下一个,其次376. no doubt 无疑地377. no less than 不少于...;不亚于378. no longer 不再379. no more than 至多,同...一样不380. no more 不再381. none other than 不是别的,正是382. nothing but 只有,只不过383. now and then 时而,偶尔O384. off and on 断断续续,间歇地385. off duty 下班386. on (the) one hand 一方面387. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地388. on account of 由于389. on behalf of 代表390. on board 在船(车/飞机)上391. on business 因公392. on condition that 如果393. on duty 上班,值班394. on earth 究竟,到底395. on fire 起火着火396. on foot 步行397. on guard 站岗,值班398. on hand 在场,在手边399. on loan to借给400. on occasion(s) 有时,间或401. on one's guard 警惕,提防402. on one's own 独立,独自403. on purpose 故意地404. on sale 出售,廉价出售405. on schedule 按时间表,准时406. on second thoughts 经重新考虑407. on the contrary 正相反408. on the grounds of 根据,以...为由409. on the other hand 另一方面410. on the point of 即将...的时刻411. on the road 在旅途中412. on the side 作为兼职/副业413. on the spot 在场;马上414. on the whole 总的来说,大体上415. on time 准时416. on(an/the) average 平均,通常417. once (and) for all 一劳永逸地418. once again 再一次419. once in a while 偶尔420. once more 再一次421. once upon a time 从前422. one another 相互423. one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物424. open to不限制,开放的425. opposite to在对面426. or else 否则,要不然427. or so 大约,左右428. other than 非;除了429. out of breath 喘不过气来430. out of control 失去控制431. out of date 过时的432. out of doors 在户外433. out of order 出故障的434. out of place 不适当的435. out of practice 久不练习,荒疏436. out of sight 看不见,在视野外437. out of the question 毫无可能的438. out of touch 不联系,不接触439. out of 从...中;由于;缺乏440. over and over (again) 一再地,再三地P441. parallel to与...平等,类似442. particular about挑剔,讲究443. patient with有耐心444. peculiar to独特的,独有的445. pick up捡,拾起446. play by ear见机行事447. popular with受...喜爱,爱戴448. prior to 在...之前449. pull one's leg拿某人开玩笑put someone on 450. put someone up给某人提供住宿451. put up with忍受Q452. quite a few 相当多,不少R453. rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨454. rather than 不是...(而是)455. reach agreement 达成协议456. reach an agreement达成一致457. regardless of 不顾,不惜458. relative to与...有关459. remove from 从…除去460. representative of代表...的461. resign one's post 辞职462. responsible for负责,是...原因463. result from 由于464. rich in富于465. right away 立即,马上466. ring sb. up 打电话给…467. rule out 排除…的可能性468. run out of用完469. rush hours上下班高峰S470. see: see to it that - make sure that确保471. sensible of觉查到472. sensitive to对...敏感473. set another date改期 make on saturday / lock it474. set one's mind on doing 决定be determined to / have one's mind seton / bent on475. short of缺少476. show off卖弄477. sick of厌恶,厌倦478. side by side 肩并肩,一起479. similar to相似480. skilled at /in善于481. slip one's mind 忘记482. so far 迄今为止483. somewhere around 大约484. sooner or later 迟早,早晚485. sore throat / foot嗓子哑/腿酸486. stay up late 熬夜487. step by step 逐步地488. subject to受制于,易于489. such as 例如,诸如490. sufficient for足够的491. suitable for/to适合于492. superior to优于,级别高于493. sure of /about对...有信心,确信494. suspicious of怀疑T495. take a leave请假496. take a seat / be seated497. take one's place 取代498. take one's time慢慢来499. take sth. seriously 认真对待500. take up占据501. thanks to 由于,多亏502. that is (to say) 就是说,即503. the reverse is also true 反之亦然504. tired of对...不在感兴趣505. to the point 切中要害,切题506. turn over 倾覆507. typical of是典型的,特有的U508. uncertain of /about不确知509. under control 处于控制之下510. under the circumstances 这种情况下511. up in the air没有确定512. up to date 在进行中513. up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于V514. vital to对...关系重大515. void of没有,缺乏W516. what about 怎么样517. what if 切合目前情况的518. what's up / new?发生了什么事?519. with regard to 关于,至于520. with respect to 如果...将怎么样521. with the exception of 除...之外522. without any trace没有踪迹523. without fail 一向如此524. without question 毫无疑问525. wolf down狼吞虎咽526. word for word 逐字的。
上海高考英语重点短语(1650个)
高考英语重点短语1.have the ability to do sth.有能力做某事2.be able to do sth有能力做某事3.above all尤其是,最重要的是4.go abroad去国外5.at home and abroad在国内外6.in sb's/during sb's absence…不在时,缺席7.be absent from缺席,不在8.be absorbed in 专心致志于9.be generally accepted 被普遍接受10.have access to 可以进入…11.by accident 偶然地12.accomplish goals 实现目标13.according to 根据14.account for 解释;说明;占15.take…into account 考虑…16.on account of 因为17.accuse sb. of sth. 指控18.be accustomed to sth/doing sth习惯于…19.go across 穿过20.act as 充当21.be active in/take an active part in 积极参加22.acquire knowledge获得知识23.take action 采取行动24.be adapted to sth/adapt oneself to sth 适应25.in addition to 除了26.add up to 总计27.add to 增加28.add A to B 把A加到B29.in advance 事先30.admire sb. for钦佩…的…31.admit sb into/to sp允许某人进入某地32.admit doing 承认做过某事33.advanced technology 先进的技术34.take advantage of 趁机利用35.advise doing. 建议做某事36.advise sb. to do. 建议某人做某事37.advise sb against doing 建议某人不要做某事38.have affection for sb. 对某人有感情/喜爱某人39.afford+n./afford to do sth买得起40.after all毕竟41.ask after向…问好42.be of an age都是同年的43.aged people上了年纪的人44.home for the aged 老人院45.agree to do sth答应做某事46.agree with sb同意某人47.agree to one's suggestion同意某人的建议48.agree on 对…意见一致49.ahead of 在…前面50.ahead of time 提前51.first aid急救52.aim at/take aim at 瞄准53.on the air广播着,播送着54.in alarm 惊慌地55.alarm clock 闹钟56.all day long整天57.all one's life…的一生58.all the way一路上,一直59.all the same仍然,(虽然…还是60.all in all全部地;整个地;一切的;最重要的是61.in all/ altogether 总共62.allow sb to do允许某人做某事63.allow doing 允许做某事..64.alternative methods 供选择的方法65.be amazed at惊讶66.have an ambition for 有…的志向67.a large amount of大量的(修饰不可数名词68.amuse sb with sth拿…来消遣69.and so on 等等70.be angry with sb 对某人生气/发火.71.be angry at sth. 对某事生气72.be anxious about 对…担心/忧虑73.be anxious for sth. 渴望得到某物74.answer for 负责75.anything but根本不,决不,一点也不76.apologize to sb for (doing sth因…向某人道歉77.make an apology 道歉78.It appears that.. 似乎79.sb./ sth appears to do 似乎做…80.apply to do 申请做…81.apply for sth 申请…82.apply A to B 把A应用于B中去83.be appointed as/to be. 被任命为…84.an approach to (doing sth. 一种做…的方法85.stimulate /spoil appetite 刺激/破坏胃口86.make/keep an appointment 约会/ 守约87.appreciate (doing sth 欣赏(做某事88.appreciate your kindness in doing…感激某人的好意做某事89.arouse curiosity引起好奇心90.artificial flowers 人造花91.argue with sb. 与某人辩论92.argue for 赞成93.arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事94.make arrangements to do sth. 安排作某事95.under arrest/ attack 逮捕/ 受攻击96.on one's arrival当某人到达时97.be ashamed of 对…感到羞耻的98.associate A with B联系/联想(抽象99.ask about 询问100.ask for sth.要求得到某物101.ask for leave请假102.ask sth of sb要求,期望103.fall asleep 睡着104.be fast/sound asleep 睡得很熟105.be wide awake 脑子非常清醒睡不着106.in this aspect/respect 在这个方面107.assure sb. of sth. 向某人保证…108.attach…to…把…附在…上109.attach importance to 重视110.pay attention to (doing sth.注意111.make an attempt to do sth/ attempt to do sth.企图做…尝试做…112.have a different attitude towards/to…对…有不同的态度113.be attracted by 被…吸引114.a large/small audience 很多/少听众115.arise from/ out of …由…发生;产生于;升起;出现116.approve of (doingsth 赞成(做某事117.avoid doing 避免做118.sth. be available to 某人可以得到某物119.on (the average 平均120.award sb. for doing sth. 因…而授于某人121.be aware of意识到122.keep balance 保持平衡123.keep the balance of nature 保持自然平衡124.ban smoking禁止吸烟125.be based on 基于,以…为基础126.begin with 由…开始/结束127.hold a belief 持有信念128.believe in 信任、信仰129.belong to 属于(主动130.bear sth in mind牢记131.bear a baby生孩子132.behave yourself 守规矩133.fall behind落后134.leave sth. behind 遗留某物; 把某物落在某地135.sth. benefit sb./sth be beneficial to sb 某物使某人受益136.sb. benefit from某人从…中得益137.beyond my power超过我的能力138.beyond my comprehension/ me 我无法理解139.be bitterly punished 受到严厉的惩罚140.bitter memory 痛苦的回忆141.blame sb for sth. 因…责备某人142.blame sth on sb 把某事归咎在某人身上143.sb be to blame for sth.某人因…而应受到责备144.be blind to 盲目, 对…视而不见145.turn a blind eye to 对…视而不见146.be blind in the left/right eye 左/右眼瞎了147.be blocked=be held up 被堵了148.a block of ice 一大块冰149.blood type/group血型150.make a blood test验血151.aim a blow at sb对某人猛烈一击152.blow off 吹走I had m hat blown off153.black and blue all over浑身青一块紫一块154.notice board 通知栏155.on board 在船上/飞机上...156.join the board/the army/the party参加董事会/参军/入党157.boast of /about sth 吹嘘/夸耀158.body and soul 身心159.build up one's body/character健全体魄/培养性格160.book a ticket for 预定一张...的票161.place an order for sth with ...向...预定....162.booking office售票处163.on the border of China and Russia在中俄边界164.be bored with/be fed up with/ be tired of 对于…感到厌倦165.be bored to death厌烦得要死166.be born of poor parents出生于贫苦家庭167.be born in a poor family出生于贫苦家庭168.be born with sth天生具有...169.a born musician 一天生音乐家170.borrow sth from sb/sp从..借...171.bother oneself about sth担心某事172.bother sb with sth 用...纠缠/烦扰某人173.at the bottom of sea在海底174.thank sb from the botoom of one's heart从心底里感激某人175.bottom up 干杯176.bow one's head 点头e one's brains动动脑筋178.have good brains很有头脑179.a brain worker脑力工作者180.a branch bank/school/office分行/分校分部181.brand name品牌182.brand-new 崭新的183.bread and butter is my breakfast184.break down (汽车的坏掉185.break into 破门而入186.break in闯入,插嘴187.break up 破裂188.break away from 从…脱离,与…断绝关系, 从…逃脱189.break out 暴发(用于主动190.have a break/ rest休息一下191.take a deep breath 深呼吸192.be out of breath 上气不接下气193.hold one's breath屏住呼吸194.breathe fresh air呼吸新鲜空气195.a rare breed of butterfly 一种稀有种类的蝴蝶196.a brief introduction 简短的介绍197.in brief/in detail简短的/详细的198.a fire brigade 消防队199.have a bright future有光明的前途200.bring about=lead to =cause=result in引起,导致201.bring ...to an end结束202.bring ... to life使...苏醒203.broad question 广泛的问题204.a broad-minded person一个心胸宽阔的人205.broadcast sth live现场广播...206.browse through/over 浏览207.build up one's strength after an illness病后恢复体力208.bump into sb.=come across=run into=meet with 撞上某人/偶然遇到209.a bunch of flowers/keys/grapes一束花/一串钥匙/葡萄210.be burdened with 负担着211.put a heavy burden on sb 给某人施加重压212.be burnt to death被烧死213.burst into tears/ laughter 突然大笑/大哭=burst out crying/laughing 214.be buried in books/study/thought埋头读书/学习/沉思215.beat around/about the bush旁敲侧击216.be on business/holiday在出差/度假217.open/close a business开业/歇业218.be busy with 忙于做某事219.be busy in doing忙于做某事220.have no choice but to do sth=can do nothing but do sth别无选择只能做...221.cannot but do sth不得不,不禁222.anything but根本不st but not the least最后但不是最不重要的224.but for=without要是没有(勇于虚拟语气225.buy sth for 5 yuan 5块钱买了...226.buy sth for sb =buy sb sth为某人买...227.be paid by the hour按小时计酬228.by weight/length/the dozen/dozens/the meter以重量/长度/打/米计算229.do sth by mistake由于出差错做了...230.by and by=soon不久以后231.pocket calculator袖珍计算器232.call on sb.=drop in on sb 拜访某人233.call at some place=drop in at sp 拜访某地234.call on sb to do sth号召某人做某事235.call up one's memory of 使回忆起236.call in 叫…进来237.call for=need 需要/ 要求238.go camping/skiing./skating/shopping 去野营/去滑雪/去滑冰/去购物239.on the campus 在校园里240.be capable of doing sth/a capable man能够做某事/一个有能力的人241.care for关心,喜欢/care about 在意242.take care of 照看243.be careful of rats 当心老鼠244.be careful with spelling 当心拼写245.be careful in doing sth 在做…时要当心246.carry out a plan/duty 执行计划/履行义务247.carry on ( with sth. 继续做…248.in case/for fear that/lest +从句万一249.in case of +sth. 万一250.just in case 万一251.in no case 绝不, 在任何情形下都不252.in any case 无论如何253.in this/that case 在这种/那种情况下254.pay in cash/by credit card 用现金/信用卡支付255.cast a net撒网256.cast/throw a shadow over投下一片阴影257.be caught on the spot 当场被抓到258.be caught in the rain 淋雨259.catch sb. Doing sth 逮到某人做某事260.catch a cold感冒261.catch fire 着火262.catch up with追上,赶上263.catch sb by the arm抓住某人的手臂264.catch one's eye引起某人的注意265.cause sb. to do 使某人做某事266.the cause of sth....的起因267.cause and effect因果268.the cause of education/revolution教育/革命事业269.cease doing 停止做某事270.on the ceiling在天花板上271.at a (closing/openingceremony/on a ceremony occasion 在(开/闭仪式上272.be certain/sure to do 肯定做某事273.be certain/sure of/about (doing sth 对…有把握274.It is certain that…肯定会275.for certain 必定276.a chain of reaction 连锁反应277.accept the challenge接受挑战278.win a championship赢得冠军称号279.do sth by chance碰巧280.There is little chance/possibility of doing sth做...的希望/可能性很小281.Chances are that=It is likel that cl.很有可能会...282.change for the better变得更好283.change buses /trains for换车/火车到...去284.charge sb with sth指控...犯..罪285.charge sb money for sth为...向某人要价/收费多少286.free of charge免费287.be in charge of负责,掌管某人288.be in the charge of sb由某人负责289.chat with和..聊天290.check in住店登记/check out 结帐离开291.cheer up使高兴起来/使振作起来292.editor-in-chief=chief editor主编、chief engineer/judge 主工程师/审判长293.at Christmas在圣诞节294.on Christmas Eve在平安夜295.go to church去教堂296.in /under no circumstances决不,无论如何也不297.civil rights.公民权, 民权298.a civil war内战299.civil law/civil duties 民法/公民的义务300.claim to be 宣称是301.claim the book认领书302.be fond of classical music 古典音乐303.clear up 解答,放晴,整理304.make sth clear to sb向某人说清某事305.advance/set back the clock one hour将闹钟拨快/慢一小时306.be close/next to靠近307.take a close look at sth仔细看....308.find a clue to…找到..的.线索309.food ,clothing,transportation and shelter/building衣食住行310.on the coast在沿岸/off the coast 远离海岸311.A building collapsed房子倒塌了312.He collapsed 他由于生病而病倒了.313.What a coincidence! 多么巧啊314.a large collection of sth 一大批bine A with B和..结合316.with combined/joint efforts经过共同的努力e to共计/come to (oneself恢复知觉,苏醒e on快点319.be comfortable with 和某人相处自在320.live in comfort生活舒适321.have a good command of sth掌握,精通...mand one's respect博得尊敬ment on sth/ make comments on对某事作评论mit a crime/suicide 犯罪,自杀325.be committed/devoted to致力于326.have sth. in common有…共同点327.have a lot/much /nothing in common 有很多/没有共同点municate with和..交流municate/convey sth to sb把...传达给某人330.means of communication交流手段331.keep sb company陪伴某人332.a traveling/a lifelong companion旅游/终身伴侣pare ... with与...相比pare ...to把...比作335.by/in comparison with 和…比较pete with sb for sth为...和…竞争plain to sb. about/of sth. 向…抱怨…pliment sb. on sth.恭维某人某事339.pay sb a complement on sth恭维某人某事340.be composed of=consist of=be made up of由...组成的341.conceal sth from sb向...隐瞒某事342.concentrate/focus (one's attention on 把注意力集中在…343.concentration camp集中营344.show concern for…关心345.be concerned with 使…有关系,使干涉346.be concerned about 担忧347.as far as…be concerned. 就…而言348.Anyone concerned should arrive 任何有关的人都要来349.form/reach/draw/come to a conclusion得出结论350.under the condition of在…条件下351.improve the living/working conditions改善生活/工作条件352.on condition that=as long as=so long as 只要353.confess to doing 承认做某事354.have confidence in =be confident of对..有信心355.confirm your telephone message 证实你的电话内容356.be confused about对…感到混淆/confuse A with B把..和..混淆起来357.congratulate sb. on (doing sth.向某人祝贺某事358.congratulations on sth.对..的祝贺359.be connected with和…连接着/有关的360.have a clear/good(bad/guiltyconscience问心无愧/有愧361.be conscious of意识到362.be considered to do被认为是/be considered (to be+n/adj.被…认为是…363.consider doing sth.考虑做某事364.take sth into consideration把...考虑在内365.It is considerate of sb to do sth对某人来说做某事考虑周到366.conduct a research/a survey/ an experiment进行研究/调查/实验367.conquer/get over fear 克服恐惧368.construction site 建筑工地369.consult a doctor/the dictionary向医生/字典查询求教370.make contact with sb. /contact sb 和某人联系371.contemporary society/writers 当代社会/作家372.be content with 对…感到满足373.in this context 在这个上下文中374.out of context 出于上下文375.the Continent 大陆376.sign a contract with sb. 与某人签订合同377.on the contrary 相反378.contrary to my opinion 和我的意见相反379.by contrast 对比之下380.contribute to sth./doing sth.381.make contributions to sth./doing sth.对…有贡献/有助于382.have control over 控制…383.lose control of sth. 对....失去控制384.bring/put /get sth. under control 把…控制住385.sth. be under control …在控制之下(状态386.at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候387.If (it is convenient 如果方便的话388.have a conversation with sb. 与某人谈话389.convey one's feelings 表达某人的情感390.convince sb. of sth.391.convince sb. that +clause 说服某人相信某事392.cooperate with 和…合作393.cope with 应对,对付394.sth. be around the corner 某事临近了395.correct one's mistakes 纠正某人的错误396.cost sb. sth. 使某人失去某物397.at any cost/at all costs 以任何代价398.at high/low costs 以高/低成本399.at the cost of one's lives 以某人的生命为代价400.count on sb doing sth. 依靠某人做某事;盼望;期待401.in the country/countryside 在乡下402.a young couple 一对年轻夫妇403.a couple of days 几天404.have the courage to do sth. 有勇气做某事405.keep/screw up one's courage to do sth. 鼓起勇气做某事406.in/during the course of 在…的过程中407.take the course of 选修....课程408.the main course 正餐409.in court 在法庭上410.on the court 在(网、篮球场上411.be covered with/by 覆盖着/被…覆盖着412.read from cover to cover 从头看到底,一页不漏地读完413.art and craft 工艺美术414.be crazy about 对…痴迷/疯狂415.Create jobs 提供就业机会416.credit card 信用卡417.pay...by credit 用信用卡付费418.buy/sell sth. on credit 赊购/赊售东西mit a crime 犯罪420.economic crisis 经济危机421.criticize sb. for doing sth. 因为某事批评某人422.at a crossroads 在十字路口423.cross talk 相声424.the Red Cross 红十字会425.be crowded with 挤满;拥塞426.crowd into=flock into 拥入427.be cruel to 对…残忍428.cure sb. Of a disease 治疗某人疾病429.be curious about sth. 对...感到好奇430.be curious to do sth. 很想做某事431.current issues/magazines/account/events 当前的问题/最新的期刊/实事432.draw the curtain 拉上窗帘433.raise/drop the curtain开/闭幕434.a curve in the road 道路的拐弯处435.the Customs/Customs Office 海关436.cut down 减少,砍到,裁减经费437.cut in 插嘴438.cut the price by half 减半价439.cut one's name on a tree 在树上刻名字440.the cycle of the seasons 四季的周而复始441.the People's Daily 人民日报442.daily life 日常生活443.do/cause great damage to 造成很大损害444.damage one's name 毁坏某人的名声445.be in danger 处于危险中446.be out of danger 脱离危险447.in the darkness 在黑暗中448.be in the dark about 完全不知道,蒙在鼓里449.dash for/make for 向…猛冲/向…走去450.have a date with ... 和某人有个约会451.out of date 不合时宜;过时的452.at dawn/at dusk 在黎明/黄昏的时候453.the other day 前些天454.all day long 整天455.in the days to come 将来456.be deaf to advice 不听劝告457.turn a deaf ear to 对...置若罔闻458.deal with 处理;对待;与.......打交道459.how to deal with= what to do with 如何处理460.fight to the death 战斗到底461.debate on/upon 辩论,争论462.a heated debate/discussion 激烈的辩论/讨论463.pay off the debts 还清债务464.be in debt/get into debt 偿还债务465.in/over the past/last decade 在过去的十年中(时态用现在完成时 466.the decay of teeth, wood, vegetable 牙齿/木头/蔬菜的腐烂467.take in/deceive oneself 欺骗自己e to/arrive at/reach/make a decision 作出决定469.declare war on 向...宣战470.declare peace 宣布和平471.decline to answer 拒绝回答472.decline in price 物价下跌473.decorate sth. with sth. 用...来装饰...474.be on the decrease 数目减少475.do a good deed 做一件好事476.defend one's country 保卫祖国477.defend oneself 自卫478.defend against 防御479.a definite purpose /idea 一个明确的目的/想法480.by definition 按照定义481.define...as... 将...定义为...482.take a degree 取得学位483.to a high degree 非常;极度484.delay doing sth.=postpone doing sth. 推迟做某事485.without delay 毫不耽搁486.delegate to the conference 参加会议的代表487.a delicate work of art 一件精致的艺术品488.be delighted with/at 由于…而高兴489.take delight in 以为乐490.to one's delight 令人高兴的是491.deliver milk/letters/newspapers/messages 送牛奶/信/报纸/传话492.deliver/give/make a speech 做讲座493.be in great demand 非常需要494.demand sth. of sb. 要求某人某事495.meet one's demands 满足某人的要求496.a demanding job 要求高的工作497.deny doing否认做某事498.There is no denying (the fact that...不可否认的是499.depend on sb. to do sth. 依靠某人做某事500.be independent of 不依赖于501.be dependent on 依靠502.deposit money 存钱503.current deposit 活期存款504.in depression 沮丧地505.the Great Depression 美国的大萧条事情506.in depth=deep 深in width=wide 宽507.in length=long 长in height=high 高508.describe…as 把…描述成/说成509.desert a friend/a family/a ship 离弃朋友/家庭/一艘船510.a deserted street 一条无人的街511.deserve punishing/to be punished 应受处分512.have a desire for 对…有一种欲望513.have a strong desire to do sth. 急切地想做某事514.desire to do 很想做某事515.be in despair 处于绝望中516.cry in despair 绝望地哭517.despite /in spite of /regardless of+n./the fact that 不管/不顾518.in detail 详细地519.the details of …的细节520.determine to do=decide to do=make decisions to do 决定做某事521.be determined to do =make up one's mind to do sth. 下定决心做某事522.develop a film 冲洗底片523.with the development of...随着....的发展524.be devoted to=devote oneself to 奉献于525.a devoted scientist 一个忠诚的科学家526.keep a diary 记日记527.die of cold/ hunger/grief 冻死/饿死/悲伤而死528.die from (accidents死于外部原因(事故529.die away 逐渐停止,逐渐消失530.die down 逐渐减弱,逐渐模糊531.die off 相继死去532.die out 灭绝;逐渐消失533.be/to on a diet 节食534.differ from sth. in sth. 在…和…不同535.tell the difference between A and B =tell A and B apart 区分A和B 536.be different from 和…不同537.without difficulty 毫不困难地538.have difficulty/trouble in doing sth. 做某事有困难539.overcome the difficulties in ... 克服某一方面的困难540.dig out 挖出541.digest a book 理解一本书542.with dignity 有尊严543.be diligent in/at 在某方面勤奋544.dim room/light/ shape of an animal 昏暗的房间/光线/模糊的动物的影子545.dine out with sb. 和…外出一起吃饭546.dip into a book 浏览书籍547.direct sb. to do sth. 指点某人做某事548.direct sb. to a place 指点某人去某地549.in the direction of 朝…方向550.in this/that direction 朝这个/那个方向551.in all directions 朝四面八方552.the disabled 残疾人553.be disagreeable to sth 对...不合意554.be disappointed to do sth. 失望做某事555.be disappointed about sth. 对...感到失望556.to one's disappointment 令人失望的是557.disapprove of 不赞成558.shake one's head in disapproval 摇头表示不赞成559.a sense of discipline 纪律意识560.have good discipline 纪律好561.keep/maintain discipline 守纪律562.at a discount 打折扣563.discourage sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人不要做某事564.have a discussion on 对...进行讨论565.discuss sth. with sb. 与某人商讨某事566.under discussion 还在讨论中567.You are dismissed. 你被解雇了568.be in disorder 乱七八糟569.on display 展览着570.dissolve in water溶解在水里571.at a distance 以一段距离来看572.in the distance 在远处573.a distinct improvement 明显的进步574.be distinguished for 由于…而出名575.be distinguished as 作为…而出名576.be distressed about/over 为...而苦恼577.disturb the peace 扰乱治安578.dive into water 跳入水中579.dive into books 埋头读书580.divide ...in two/in half/into halves 把东西分成两半581.divide sth. from sth. 把....同...分隔开582.divorce one's wife 与妻子离婚583.be/feel dizzy 头晕目眩584.do away with 除去,废除585.do one's best to do... 尽力去做某事586.do shopping 购物587.live a dog's life过着牛马不如的生活588.from door to door 挨家挨户589.close the door behind one 随手关门590.dormitory building 宿舍大楼591.domestic science lessons 家政学592.domestic animals/birds 家养的动物/鸟593.domestic news /market 国内新闻/市场594.(There is no doubt that…毫无疑问595.I don't doubt that 我不怀疑…596.Do you doubt that…?(doubt用在否定和疑问句中用that 597.I doubt whether 我怀疑…(doubt用在肯定句中用whether598.be down with 由于…而病倒了599.fall down to the ground 落到地上600.download a passage 下载一篇文章601.go downstairs 下楼602.downtown traffic 市区交通603.two dozen eggs 两打鸡蛋604.dozens of 许多605.be a great drain on... 对…极大消耗606.dream of doing sth. 梦想做某事607.be dressed in=dress oneself in 穿着608.dress up 化妆,穿着盛装609.drill pupils in grammar 训练学生学习语法610.drive sb. mad 使某人发疯611.drive sb. to do sth. 逼得某人做612.drive off 驱逐613.drop in on sb. 顺便拜访某人614.drop in at some place 顺便拜访某地615.dry out 完全变干616.due to/owing to 由于617.be on duty 值班618.be eager/anxious to do 渴望做某事619.be eager/anxious for渴望得到某事物620.ear in ear out 一只耳朵进一只耳朵出621.as early as the 9th century 早在公元九世纪622.earn one's living by doing... 通过做某事谋生623.earn fame/a prize/many friends 谋生/获得奖金/赢得名望/赢得许多朋友624.on earth 究竟625.on the earth 在地球上626.feel at ease 感到心安理得627.with ease 轻易地628.take it easy 别紧张,放轻松629.economic reforms 经济改革630.economy class 经济舱631.on the edge of death 在死亡的边缘632.a cheap/popular edition 廉价本/普及本e into effect 生效,实行634.have an effect on 对...有影响635.take effective measures to do... 采取有效措施做某事636.be efficient in one's work 工作效率高637.spare no effort to do sth. 不遗余力做某事638.make efforts to do.../make an effort to do... 努力做某事y eggs 生蛋640.go by either road 两条路随便哪条都可以走641.elect…as/to be 选…为642.electric light/current 电灯/电流643.an electrical engineer 电机工程师644.simple or basic element 基本元素645.elementary school 小学646.eliminate poverty 消除贫穷647.where else 其他什么地方648.or else 否则,要不649.feel embarrassed 感到尴尬650.emergency meeting/repairs/exit紧急会议/急修/应急出口651.put/lay emphasis on 着重于652.enable sb to do 使某人能做。
上海高三词汇手册全部词组整理
高三词汇手册全部词组整理P1-208P1-101、做某事的能力(ability)the ability to do sth2、不遗余力地做某事do sth to the best of one’s ability3、在某人不在的时候(absence) in sb’s absence = in the absence of sb4、专心致志于(absorb) be absorbed in sth / doing sth5、缺席。
(absent)be absent from6、去国外go abroad7、把。
承认作。
accept …as…8、人们普遍认为It’s generally accepted that …9、有对。
的享用权(access)have / gain /get/ obtain access to10、意外地,偶然(accident)by accident11、解释;占。
(account)account for12、由于on account of13、决不on no account14、把。
考虑进去take …into account15、陪某人到车站accompany sb to the station16、指控某人。
(accuse)accuse sb of17、习惯于做。
accustom)be accustomed to doing sth18、渴望得到(ache)be aching for sth / to do sth19、取得胜利/成功achieve success / victory20、取得很大的成就make great achievements21、担任,充当(act)act as…22、对。
起作用;按照。
行动act on /upon23、采取行动take action24、积极参加take an active part in25、使。
适应于。
adapt (oneself ) to26、钦佩某人。
上海高考英语阅读高频词汇
高频词汇1、component n.成分,组成部分,零件2、competent adj.有能力的;胜任的3、sophisticated adj.复杂精密的,尖端的4、designedly adv.特意地,有计划地5、extravagant adj.奢侈的6、feast n.盛宴7、noticeable显而易见的8、give away泄漏、赠送、分发put away把…收起,放好9、impulse n.冲动adj.impulsive10、profound adj.深厚的,意义深远的11、dispute n.v.辩论disputed有争议的12、disguise n.v.掩饰,伪装13、disclose vt.揭露14、collective adj./n.集体(的)15、correlation n.关联;相互关系16、roughly adv.粗略地;大致上17、startling v.使吃惊adj.惊人的18、stabilize v.使…稳定;使…稳固19、approachable adj.亲切的;可接近的20、animated adj.活生生的,活泼的21、perish v.使麻木;毁坏22、outreach v.n.延伸;拓广23、leisure n.adj.闲暇(的),空闲(的)24、有争议的debatable=controversial25、fantasy n.幻想adj.虚幻的26、likewise adv.同样地27、seasonable adj.合时令的28、shelve v.搁置,停止29、site n.地点,位置30、slogan n.标语31、solidify v.巩固32、soar v.n.高飞,猛涨33、sole adj.唯一的;独占的34、smuggle v.走私35、specialty n.特产36、specialize v.专门从事37、snooze v.打盹38、unoccupied adj.空闲的;未被占用的39、zoom v.急速上升;快速增加40、wipe v.擦,消除41、retail v.n.零售42、put up with 容忍keep track of记录43、subsequent adj.后来的,随后的44、oblige v.迫使;强制45、obligation n.义务,责任46、capacity能力;容量47、immune adj.n.免疫的;免疫者48、scramble v.n.攀登;抢夺;使混杂49、magnetism n.磁性;吸引力50、utility n.公共事业51、utilize v.使用52、utmost adj.最大的,极度的53、utter adj.彻底的,十足的v.说出54、vanish v.突然消失55、veil n.面纱v.遮掩56、vein n.静脉;纹路57、versatile adj.多才多艺的58、vertical adj.垂直的59、via prep.经过60、vomit v.呕吐61、wholesome adj.健康的,道德的62、wilderness n.荒野,荒芜之地63、wink v.眨眼,闪烁64、wither v.凋谢65、worldly adj.尘世的,世间的66、wrist n.手腕67、yearn v.渴望68、zealous adj.热情的,充满激情的69、mighty adj.强有力的;强大的70、workforce n.全体员工71、yield v.出产,产生72、immoderate adj.无节制的,过度的73、presentation n.描述;陈述74、complement n.v.补足,补助75、supplement n.v.增补,补充76、accountable adj.负责任的77、accumulate vt.积累78、acquainted adj.熟悉的79、acute adj.十分严重的;灵敏的80、adhere to坚持81、affirm v.断言;声明82、alternate adj.交替的;每隔的83、anonymous adj.匿名的84、anticipate v.预料85、antique n.古董adj.古老的86、attribute n.属性,特质v.把…归于87、appropriate adj.合适的,适当的 v.挪用,盗用88、approximately adv.大约89、astronomy n.天文学90、avenge v.报仇91、bankrupt adj.破产的92、bias n.偏见93、bid n.企图;投标 v.投标94、worship v.仰慕,崇拜(宗教、艺术)95、overhear v.偷听;无意中听到96、bitterly adv.极其地97、bonus n.奖金;红利98、boundary n.边界99、bystander n.旁观者100、calculating adj.精明的101、campsite n.野营地102、casualty n.遇难者103、circulate v.循环;流通104、classified adj.分类的;机密的105、climax n.高峰;高潮106、clip n.夹子;回形针v.夹住107、cohere v.连贯,一致cohere with108、coincide v.相同,相等,一致109、collaborate v.协作,合作110、committed adj.尽心尽力的,坚定的111、compel vt.迫使112、compensate v.补偿113、complicated=complex复杂的114、compromise v.妥协115、condemn v.谴责,定罪116、condense v.凝结;浓缩117、confine v.限制;监禁118、confront v.面临,面对119、conservative adj.保守的120、consistent adj.前后一致的,连贯的121、consolidate vt.巩固vi.合并122、constrict v.限制123、constructive adj.有帮助的,有益处的124、consultant顾问125、contradictory adj.矛盾的126、conventional adj.传统的127、convention n.习惯,常规128、context n.背景,语境,上下文129、correspond v.相一致,相符;通信correspondence n.来往信件corresponding相符的;一致的;通信的130、corruption n.贪污;受贿131、crack n.裂开;撞击n.裂缝132、credible adj.可靠的;可信的133、cultivated adj.有教养的134、currency n.货币;流通135、cyber adj.网络的136、decelerate v.减低速度,降低137、degrade v.降低身份138、descendant n.后代139、devastate v.破坏;震惊140、dilemma n.困境141、bossy adj.专横的142、grieve v.使悲伤n.悲痛grief143、hasty adj.草率的144、heir n.继承人145、hollow adj.中空的;虚伪的146、horrify vt.惊吓,恐吓147、hospitable adj.好客的,殷勤的hospitality n.好客,殷勤148、hostile adj.敌对的149、humanitarian adj.慈善的;人道的150、humid adj.潮湿的;湿热的151、hurdle n.跨栏152、idle adj.懒惰的;怠慢的153、ignorant adj.无知的;不了解的154、induce v.诱惑155、insane adj.精神失常的156、interfere v.干涉,介入157、legend n.传说158、magnetic adj.有磁性的159、magnify v.放大;扩大;增强160、mainstream n.主流思想161、superb adj.极好的;宏伟的,壮丽的162、swift adj.快速的;敏捷的163、customize v.定做164、interface n.界面165、exceed v.超过166、excessive adj.过度的;过分的167、enthusiasm n.乐观168、enlighten v.启发;开导169、elite n.精英170、elaborate adj.详尽的;复杂的171、dynamic n.力学;动力172、dwell v.居住173、drought n.干旱174、dreadful adj.讨厌的175、doom n.厄运 v.注定176、doctrine n.教义,信条177、divert v.转移,改变178、diverse adj.不同的179、disgust v.厌恶180、exaggerate v.夸张,夸大181、feminine adj.女性的182、filter n.v.过滤183、flatter v.讨好,谄媚184、flourish n.v.繁荣185、foremost adj.最重要的186、forum n.讨论会187、fragile adj.易碎的188、fragrance n.香气189、fundamental adj.根本的;重要的190、furious adj.激烈的;狂怒的191、glare v.怒视192、glitter v.闪亮,发光193、miraculous adj.不平凡的,奇迹的194、clumsy adj.笨拙的;不得当的195、morality n.道德196、betray v.背叛;出卖197、ethical adj.伦理的;道德的198、counteract v.抵消;中和199、duplicate v.复制200、patrol v.n.巡逻201、contradict v.反驳;否认202、from the outset从一开始203、florist n.花匠204、peep n.v.偷窥205、peel v.剥皮n.皮206、passionate adj.狂人的,热诚的207、paralyze v.使瘫痪208、overwhelm v.克服,征服209、overestimate v.n.高估210、organic adj.有机的;组织的211、obedient adj.顺从的;忠顺的212、nourish v.滋养;培养213、notion n.观念;理解;信念214、nightmare n.噩梦215、needle v.刺激216、navigation n.航海,航空217、naked adj.裸露的,赤裸的218、regrettable adj.令人遗憾的,可惜的219、hold back阻碍220、exclusive adj.独有的;专一的221、prosperous adj.繁荣昌盛的222、personnel n.全体职员223、pessimism n.悲观主义224、portray v.描绘,描写225、prestige n.威信,声望226、prevail v.流行,战胜227、primitive adj.原始的228、prolong v.延长229、prompt adj.迅速的v.导致,鼓励230、promptly adv.迅速地231、prosperity n.繁荣232、prune v.修剪233、publicity n.关注234、awesome adj.令人畏惧的;极好的235、questionnaire n.问卷,调查表236、ratio n.比率237、recruit v.n.招募238、referee n.裁判,调解人239、refine v.提炼;改善;改进240、refuge n.避难所241、reinforce n.v.加强,加固242、repel v.驱逐,击退243、retreat n.v.撤退,退缩244、revolve v.旋转,转动245、rumor n.谣言,传闻246、ethnic adj.种族的247、uncover v.发现,揭开,揭露248、protestor n.抗议者249、splendid adj.美好的;极佳的250、speciality n.特产251、specialize v.专门从事252、sparkle v.闪烁,闪耀253、spacious adj.宽敞的;明亮的254、souvenir n.纪念品255、sound adj.全面的;健康的;合理的;可靠的256、sophisticated adj.见识广的;老练的;富有经验的257、solidify v.巩固258、sole adj.唯一的;独占的259、soar v.n.激增;猛增260、snooze n.v.打盹261、smuggle v.走私262、smother v.使窒息;抑制;扼杀263、slogan n.标语264、shelve v.搁置;停止265、saw v.锯 n.锯子266、spotlight n.v.聚光灯;突出报道267、sprout v.发芽;涌现268、startling adj.令人震惊的269、stimulus n.刺激物270、sting v.叮,蜇n.刺伤,蜇伤271、stiring adj.令人激动的272、striking adj.引人注目的;显著的273、stubborn adj.固执的;顽固的274、tackle v.处理;解决275、tedious adj.冗长的,乏味的276、testify v.证实,证明277、theatrical adj.戏剧的,夸张的278、theoretical adj.理论上的279、tragic adj.不幸的280、dispose v.处理;处置281、primitive adj.原始的282、dilemma n.困境283、pitch v.倾斜;投掷n.球场284、tease v.取笑;戏弄285、transmit v.传送;输送286、transparent adj.透明的;显而易见的287、trial n.审判288、treaty n.条约289、trigger n.扳机v.激发290、turnover n.人事变更,逆转291、twilight n.黄昏,暮色292、unconditional adj.无条件的293、undergraduate n.本科生294、undeniable adj.不可否认的295、unearth v.挖掘;发现296、plot n.情节;密谋297、consistent adj.始终如一的;一致的;一贯的298、breakthrough n.突破299、attain v.达到;获得300、foster v.培养;养育adj.收养的301、precaution n.预防;警惕302、intrude v.闯入;侵入;侵扰303、light-hearted adj.轻松的;无忧无虑的304、aspiration n.志向305、spark v.发动;闪烁 n.火光:朝气306、sheer adj.绝对的adv.完全307、thrive v.繁荣;兴旺308、bang n.v.重击。
2024上海英语高考考纲词组
2024上海英语高考考纲词组2024年上海英语高考考纲词组是指考生在备考过程中需要掌握和熟练运用的一些固定搭配和常用词组。
这些词组在高考试题中经常出现,掌握好这些词组对于高考英语的顺利通过非常重要。
下面将对2024上海英语高考考纲词组进行详细介绍。
1. Make a difference:产生影响,起作用例句:Volunteering can make a difference in people's lives.2. Take into account:考虑,顾及例句:When making a decision, it's important to take all factors into account.3. Come up with:想出,提出例句:We need to come up with a solution to this problem.4. Keep up with:跟上,跟得上例句:It's important to keep up with the latest developments in your field.5. Break the ice:打破沉默,破冰例句:He told a joke to break the ice at the beginning of the meeting.6. Carry out:执行,实施例句:We need to carry out the plan as soon as possible.7. Get along with:与...相处,和...友好相处例句:She gets along well with her classmates.8. Look forward to:期待,盼望例句:I'm looking forward to the summer vacation.9. Pay attention to:注意,留意例句:Please pay attention to the instructions before starting the test.10. Take advantage of:利用,好好利用例句:You should take advantage of the opportunities that come your way.11. Give up:放弃例句:Don't give up on your dreams.12. Keep in touch:保持联系例句:Let's keep in touch after we graduate.13. Make progress:取得进步例句:He has made great progress in his studies.14. Take a break:休息一下例句:I'm tired. Let's take a break.15. Look after:照顾,照料例句:She looks after her younger sister.16. Take care of:照顾,保护例句:Parents need to take care of their children.17. Give advice:给予建议例句:She gave me some good advice about my career.18. Make a decision:做出决定例句:He finally made a decision to study abroad.19. Take action:采取行动例句:It's time to take action and solve the problem.20. Give a hand:给予帮助例句:Can you give me a hand with this heavy box?以上是2024上海英语高考考纲词组的一部分,考生在备考过程中应该不断积累和熟练运用这些词组,以提高自己的英语应试能力。
上海英语高考高频词汇
写出下面单词汉语意思absolute a. academic a. accomplish vt. acid n. a. acknowledge v. acquire vt. adapt vi.vt. adequate a. adjust v.adopt v.adult n. advertise v.……advertisement n. agency n.agent n.alcohol n.alter v. announce vt. appeal n./vi. appreciate vt. approve v. architect n. architecture n. arise vi.arouse vt. aspect n.attach vt. attitude n.audio a. authority n. automatic a. available a. avenue n. award vt.n. aware a.awful a. awkward a.bacteria n.ban vt.bargain n.vi. barrier n. battery n. biology n.bother v.brake n.v. breed n.v. budget n.v. burden n.burst vi./n.calculate vt. calendar n. campus n. cancel vt. candidate n. capture vt. career n.cargo n.(、) casual a.catalog n.v. cliff n.clue n.coach n.code n. coincidence n column n. comedy n. comment n./vt. commit vt. community n. communication n. comparative a. compete vi. competition n. constant a.n. consume v.cope vi.(with)dash vi.data n.deaf a.debate n./v.debt n.decade n. decay vi. decline v. decorate vt. delay vt./n. deserve vt. device n. discipline n. distinguish vt. distress n.vt. disturb vt.dive vi. domestic a. dumb a.dump vt.emotion n. emotional a. emphasize vt. enclose vt.……entertainment n. enthusiasm n. entitle vt.…………environment n. evil a.expand v. expense n. expensive a. explode v. exploit v. explore v. explosive a. export n.v. extent n. external a. extinct a. extraordinary a. extreme a.n.facility n.[pl.] fatal a.fate n.focus v.n. forbid vt. geography n. geology n.global a.globe n.grand a.grant vt.hollow a.hook n.vt. humble a.identify n. identify vt.illegal a.import n.v. impose vt.……(on) individual a.n. inevitable a.infer v. insurance n. insure vt.…… internal a. invade v.isolate vt.issue n.mainland n. maintain vt. marvelous a. mature a. maximum a. media n. medium a.n. mild a.minimum a. mixture n.mood n.moral a.naval a.network n. neutral a. nevertheless ad.nonsense n.oblige v. obstacle n. odd a.offend v.omit vt. opponent n. opportunity n. oral a. orchestra n. organ n. outstanding a.personal a. personnel n.[] petrol n. portable a. portion n. poverty n. preserve v. previous a. principal a.n. principle n. private a. professional a. profit n.v. profitable a. prohibit vt. promote vt. prospect n.radiation n. radical a. range n.v. region n. register v./n. regulate vt. reject vt. release vt./n. religion n. religious a. remarkable a. remote a. resistant a.(to)…………resolve vt.route n.ruin v.n.[pl.]sake n.satellite n.scale n.scan vt.scratch v./n.secure a.security n.semester n.severe a.shift v.shrink vi. significance n. simplify vt.slide v.n.slip v.slope n.sorrow n.spit v.splendid a.split v. a.spot n.vt.spread v.stable a.stale a.stimulate vt.stuff n.vt. substance n. substitute n.vt. suburb n.subway n.survey n./vt. swallow v.n.talent n.target n.vt.temple n.temporary a. temptation n.tend vi.tendency n.tender a.tense a.v.n.terminal a.n.territory n.terror n.tide n.tidy a.trace vt.n.transplant v.transport vt.n.trap n.v.undergo v.undertake vt.unique a.vacant a.vague a.valley n.vary v.venture n.v.version n.victim n.video n. a.videotape n.v.……vivid a.vocabulary n.waist n.wander vi.wealthy a.weave v.weld v./n.wonder n. v.……zone n.阅读认知的词汇abundant a.abuse v.academy n.accelerate vt. approximate a.v.bachelor n.balcony n.barrel n.beforehand ad. boundary n.bureau n. comparable a.(withto) consistent a. continual a. continuous a.core n. discrimination n. diverse a.entry n.exaggerate v.excess n. expenditure n. explosive a.exterior n. a.idle a.illusion n. insignificant a.insurance n. likelihood n.moist a.moisture n. navigation n. necessity n.network n.oblige v.obscure a.optimistic a.optional a.petroleum n.prior a.priority n.prominent a.prompt vt. a. prosperity n.pursue vt.racial a.reinforce vt.remedy n./vt. removal n. repetition n.scandal n. seminar n. sexual a. simplicity n. strategic a. strategy n.stripe n. subsequent a. suspicious a. tedious a. tension n.the Antarctic Ocean the Arctic Ocean the Atlantic Ocean the Pacific Ocean transform v.transmit v.trap n.v.treaty n.ultimate a.n.vacuum n.vain a. n.valid a.vanish vi.variable a.vertical a.vessel n.virtue n.yawn vi.经典常用短语1. have the ability to do sth; be capable of doing sth; be able to do sth2. enable sb to do sth3. It’s generally accepted/believed that …4.… have / gain /get/ access to sth.5. …be accustomed to doing sth; be used to doing sth.6. take action /measures / steps7.…… adapt (oneself ) to8. / can afford to do sth9. advise sb to do sth10. //agree with sb / what sb says …11. allow / permit sb to do sth12. get along/ on (well) with sb13. …apol ogize to sb for sth / make an apology to sb for sth14. sth appeal to sb15. … apply to sb for sth / make an application to sb for sth16. apply … to17. arrange for sb to do sth18. …sth be available to sb19. award sb sth= award sth to sb20. … b enefit from sth21. sb be to blame22. catch / attract one’s attention/eye23. //beyond repair/recognition/description24. … be bored with; be tired of; be fed up with25. … be busy doing sth; be busy with sth26. …cannot help but do sth; cannot but do sth27. … have no choice but to do sth28. (chance)There’s little/no/not much chance of sb’s doing sth / that …29. be caught in the rain30. burst into laughter; burst out laughing31. catch sb doing32. … cannot not … too ; can never … too33. carry out34. catch up with35. result in; lead to; give rise to; bring about; contribute to36. bring sb up37. go camping38. be aware of/ that…; be conscious of / that…39. … in /under …circunstances40. claim to be / to do / that41. make a choice42. clear up43. come to44. have a good command of sth45. … comment on sth; make a comment on sth ; make some comments on sth46. commit a crime47. have sth in common48. … compare …to …49. complain to sb of / about sth; complain to sb that …50. … be composed of; be made up of; consist of51. … concentrate on sth52. as far as sb is concerned53. draw / come to/ arrive at / reach a conclusion54. conduct / make a survey55. …have confidence in sb/sth ; be confident of sb/sth;56. congratulate sb on sth / on doing sth57. … make contact with sb / contact sb58. on the contrary59. …in contrast with / to60. … make great contributions to61. convince sb of sth / convince sb that …62. cooperate with sb63. … at the cost of64. … be crazy about65. … be crowded with66. … be curious about67. be lost in thought68. depend on sb to do sth.69. …be determined to do sth.; decide to do; make up one’s mind to do70. …devote oneself to sth.(doing sth.)/ be devoted to71. …differ fr om72. … differ in73. … in the direction of74. distinguish A from B75. come into effect76. make every effort to do sth.77. spare no effort to do sth.78. …place / put / lay emphasis on…79. encourage sb to do sth80. be engaged in doing sth.; be busy with sth.81. ….… equip …with …82. expand / broaden one’s horizons83. /… expose sb /oneself to…84. to some extent85. … have a gift for sth86. be good for sb. / do good to sb87. / hesitate to do sth88. It is an honour to do sth.89. thanks to90. … take …into account / consideration91. take up92. … be in touch with sb / keep in touch with sb93. be ignorant of94. imagine doing sth.95. …make / have a +adj. impact / influence / effect on96. be impatient with sb.97. impress sth on / upon sb.98. leave / make a deep impression on sb.99. be independent of sb.100. …infect sb with sth.101. … be inferior to102. i nform sb of sth.103. … have / take / find / show interest in sth.104. i nvolve sb/ oneself in sth. / get / be involved in sth.105. play a joke on sb106. be keen on doing107. keep up with108. /keep/ get in touch with sb.109. keep sth in mind110. knock down111. …meet the needs of112. object to doing / be opposed to sth / doing sth113. observe the traffic rules114. It never occurs to sb that…115. It suddenly struck me that …116. out of order117. other than118. rather than119. …play a part / role in…120. …participate in121. 20% twenty percent of the students122. persevere in sth / doing sth123. pick up124. take the place of / in place of125. …be popular with sb126. postpone / put off / delay doing127. …… prefer to do sth. rather than do sth / prefer doing to doing / prefer sth to sth / would rather do than do128. be in trouble129. have trouble (in) doing sth / with sth130. make full use of131. sth be of value to sb132. sth. vary from person to person133. …/ hold the view that…134. volunteer to do sth135. as usual136. a wide range/variety of137. …(It is) no wonder that…138. …be proud of=take pride in139. b e worn/tired out = be exhausted140. … be well prepared / make good preparations for sth / to do sth141. b e wrong with / go wrong142. …be well worth doing143. put forward144. …worry about / be worried about / be concerned about145. …sb be qualified for sth / to do sth / as…146. /…sb/ sth prove ( to be)147. …provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb148. people present149. …be closely related to150. natural resources151. …result from152. second (only ) to153. …see to it that …154. …be sensitive to155. …set an example to sb 156. b e short of / for lack of 157. …(shortly)shortly after… 158. …be similar to159. speak highly of160. … succeed in doin g sth 161. …be superior to162. … be supposed to do sth。
上海高考阅读高频词汇整理
absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的adv. absolutely abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的(sufficient adj.) abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的academic performance学业表现,学习成绩academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会accelerate vt. 加速,促进accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行accomplishment n. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的acknowledge v. 承认;致谢It is widelyacknowledged that …人们普遍承认/认为acknowledge A as B =accept / regard A as B把…认为做…acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到~ knowledge 吸收、学习知识Require要求,需要/inquire 询问;调查(of)adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应adapt … from …改编自adapt (oneself) to …适应…adaptable 能够适应的,适应性好的adjust v. 调整,调节(+to) (adapt to)adequate a. 适当地;足够(类似:abundant/sufficient) adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持(+to)adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳adopt a child / method 收养一个孩子/ 采用一个方法adult n. 成年人adulthood 成年期advertise v. 为...做广告advertisement n. 广告=advert, ad.commercial 商业广告agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因n. agency 代理处news agency 新闻社news agency 新闻社alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精adj. alcoholic 酒精的alter v. 改变,改动,变更n. alternative 其他选择have no alternative but todo sth. 没有其他选择只能做某事adj. alterable 可改变的apparent a. 显然的,明白的appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求;吸引(+to)appetite n. 胃口;欲望applause n. 鼓掌,掌声v. applaud appliance n. 器具,器械applicable a. 可应用的,适当的applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请apply for sth. to sb. 向某人申请某事apply sth. to sth.把…涂到…上appoint vt. 任命,委派n. appointmentappreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏appreciate (one’s) doingsth. 感激/欣赏某人做某事I’d appreciate it if youcould…如果您能…, 我将非常感激。
上海英语高考重要词组总结
1. be about to do正要做As I was about to say, you interrupted me.2. go against反对We don't agree with the proposal, because it goes against the law.3. agree on达成一致We all agree on the terms.4. agree with同意某人(或其想法、观点、认识等);与……相符I don't agree with you on this point.Your story agrees with what I had already heard.5. be anxious about对……担心I was anxious about my friend's health.6. apply for申请I have applied to the Consul for the visa.7. take sth in one's arms把……抱在怀里She took a bunch of roses in her arms.8. take up arms拿起武器We should take up our arms to defend our motherland.9. be away from远离……When you friend is in trouble, don't be away from him/her.10. go/run away逃跑It's dangerous! Go/run away immediately.11. beat to death将……打死He was nearly beat to death once after he was caught stealing.12. beg one's pardon请某人再说一遍Sorry I didn't catch it. I beg your pardon.13. believe in信仰In western countries, many people believe in God.14. break away from从……脱离,断绝关系Can't you break away from old habits?15. break down(指计划、打算)破灭;(机器)坏了;(身体状况)变差Our plans have broken down.Negotiations between the two countries have broken down.The engine broke down.His health broke down after the death of his wife.16. break off 从中间打断He broke off in the middle of a sentence.Let's break off for an hour and have some tea.17. break out(指战争、灾难、争吵等)突然爆发A fire broke out during the night.18. bring down击落、打倒A moment ago, we brought down a hostile aircraft.19. bring in赚得、赢得(利润)His farms bring (him) in $20000 a year.20. bring on导致……结果He was out all day in the rain and this brought on a bad cold.21. bring up抚养She has brought up five children.If children are badly brought up they behave badly.22. burn…to the ground把……夷为平地The Japanese invaders burnt the houses to the ground.23. burst into laughter.突然爆发大笑burst into tears突然大哭24. call at (a place)拜访某地I called at the tailor's several days ago.25. call for到某地取东西;接人;要求;呼吁A man calls every Monday for old newspapers.I'll call for you at 6 o'clock.The occasion calls for prompt action.People all over the world call for peace.26. call on拜访某人My uncle called on me yesterday on his way home. 27. care for 担心、关心、想My parents care for my safety when I travel by myself. The elders should care for the younger generation. 28. carry off夺走(生命);取得(奖励等)The terrible war carried off her father's life.Tom carried off all the school prizes.29. carry on进行The discussion carried on after a short break.30. carry out实施The plan has to be carried out as soon as possible. 31. catch fire起火This material is easy to catch fire. Be careful.32. check out核对,检查He checked out and left the hotel.33. clear up(指天)晴朗;清理The weather is clearing up.Clear up the desk before you leave the office.34. catch/take cold; have a cold感冒He was absent because he caught cold last night. 35. come about产生……结果How does it come about half of the class are absent?36. come across碰巧遇到;突然想起I came across this old man in a shop.37. come back回想起来Their names are all coming back to me now.38. come down(指雨)下得很大;(指气温)下降The temperature came down suddenly.39. compare with与……比较Compared with education in western countries, China has her own special features.40. compare to把……比作Teachers are sometimes compared to candles.41. be considered as被认为是She is considered as the best teacher in our school.42. consider doing sth 考虑做……I'm considering moving abroad.43. date from起始于The temple dates from over a thousand years ago.44. do a good deed做好事During his lifetime, Lei Feng had done many good deeds.45. devote to把(时间、精力等)专注于……Mary Curio devoted all her life to the research of radiation matters,46. die of死于He dies of a disease.47. die out绝种Many old customs are gradually dying out.48. do wrong犯错误,犯罪He was sentenced three years for his doing wrong.49. drop in顺路拜访Some friends dropped in to tea.50. earn one's living挣钱维持生计She earned her living by writing.51. eat up吃光He was so hungry that he ate up all the food on the table.52. have an effect on对……有影响Her childhood life had a great effect on her later life.53. end up结束(一般是不太好的结果)If you continue stealing you will end up in prison.54. fall asleep入睡He was so tired that he fell asleep very soon.55. fall to pieces摔成碎片The window was broken and fell to pieces.56. feel like doing想做……I don't feel like eating too much.57. be fit for对……合适She is the very person who is fit for the position.58. fix up给某人提供住宿;安排I'll fix you up for the night. Don't worry about that.My secretary has fixed up a meeting with you.59. set free解放One of the great contributions Lincoln had made was setting the slaves free.60. get along with与……相处She is getting along with her studies and new friends well.61. get away逃走Two prisoners got away.62. get down to集中精力做……I should get down to my work after the long holiday.63. get into the habit of形成某种习惯After coming here, I've got into the habit of getting up early in the morning.64. get though接通;通过(考试)I rang you several times yesterday but couldn't get through.Tom failed but his sister got through.65. give birth to生育The mother panda gave birth to two baby pandas yesterday.66. give in让步,退让The rebels were forced to give in.Mary usually has to give in to her big brother.67. give off放出(某种气体、光、射线等)The special matter gives off radiation.68. give out消耗尽;分发Our food supplies began to give out.Please help me to give out the books.69. go bad变质Food is easy to go bad in summer.70. go by经过Time went by slowly.71. go off(指枪)走火;(食物)变坏The gun went off by accident.This milk has gone off.72. go out(灯)熄灭;参加社交活动There was a power cut and all the lights went out.She still goes out a great deal, even at seventy-five.73. hand down流传We cannot always observe the traditions handed down to us from the past.74. hand in hand手拉手We should act hand in hand in international affairs.75. have…to do with与……有关It has nothing to do with you, so you can leave now.76. have a gift for有……方面的天赋She has had a gift for music since she was quite young.77. help oneself to随意Make yourself at home. Help yourself to some fish.78. hold on别挂电话79. hold out伸出Hold your right arm out and let me examine it.80. hold up举起He is such a proud men., always holding his head up.81. insist on坚持He insisted on his innocence.The little boy insisted on doing it by his own.82. join up连接起来We should join up and take actions to defend ourselves.83. keep back扣They keep back $200 a month from my salary for National Insurance.84. keep off让……远离They made a big fire to keep wild animals off.85. keep one's promise遵守诺言No one will believe those who don't keep their promises.86. knock into sb.撞倒When I fell from the tree, I knocked into a passer-by.87. let out把……放出;泄露(秘密)He tried to be calm, but his voice let him out.88. look back upon回顾Sometimes when we look back upon the past, we will cherish what we have more.89. look down upon (on)瞧不起I look down upon those dependent women.90. look into.朝里看;调查I looked into the bush and found a ball.I should look into this complicated case later.91. look up查找I'll look up the new word in the dictionary.92. be made from由……制成(看不出原材料)Wine is made from grapes.93. be made of由……制成(看得出原材料)Cloth is made of cotton, wool, silk and other materials.94. be made up of由……组成A year is made up of 12 months.95. make ends meet让收支平衡Since Mike lost his job, we can hardly make ends up.96. make sense有意义I'm sorry to say that what you said doesn't make any sense.97. make up虚构;弥补The whole story is made up.We still need $5 to make up the sum we asked for.98. take a message for 给某人带消息Kate is not in. Shall I take message for her?99. move on继续前进After a short rest the troop moved on towards east.100. make a noise发出噪声Don't make a noise outside. The baby is still asleep.101. pay off把债还清After ten years' hard work I finally paid off the debt.102. pick out辨别出;挑选The coach intended to pick out some talented youngsters to the training team. 103. pick up拾起来;不太费力地学得一种外语It's easy for a child to pick up a foreign language when abroad.104. put away收拾好Put your toys away. Tony!105. put down记录Put down any important information while observing.106. ring back回电话I'll ring back a moment later.107. ring off挂电话Don't ring off. Hold on please.108. make room for给……腾出空地The bus was extremely busy and we couldn't make any room for a single person. 109. round up集合The courier rounded up the tourists and hurried them back into the coach. 110. separate from 把……与……分离Separate the good apples from the bad ones.111. set an example成为一个榜样Lei Feng set a good example for several generations.112. set off出发。
上海高考英语常考词组
【常考词组】①V+down 类型break down 垮下;分解;出故障calm down 平静下来let down 使失望knock down 撞到settle down 定居take down 记下②V+away 类型die away 渐渐消失put away 放好clear away 扫除get away 逃走break away 摆脱wear away 磨损③V+off类型break off 中断;停止carry off 夺走ring off 挂电话send off 送走;寄出show off 炫耀see off 送行give off 放出;发出(光热)wipe off 擦去pay off 还清债务;得到回报put off 推迟;摆脱动词搭配1.add to 增加,增进add…to 把…加进…add up 相加add up to 总计,所有这一切说明2.break away from 打破,脱离,挣脱,改掉break down 出毛病,身体(精神)衰弱,分解,拆开break off 暂停,中断break in 强行进入,插话break into 闯入break into pieces 成为碎片break out 爆发break up 捣碎,驱散,瓦解,学期结束,拆散break through 突破3.bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出bring about 造成bring out 拿出,出版bring in 引入,引进,挣钱bring back 使回想起bring down 使下降,使倒下4.call on 号召,拜访(某人)call at 拜访、参观(某地)call for 去叫某人,要求,需要call up 使回忆起,征召入伍call in 召集,请某人来call out 大喊,高叫call off 取消,不举行e about 发生,出现come down 下跌,落,降,传下来come in 进来come into(sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect)come on 来临/快点come out 出版,结果是come along 一道来,赶快come to 达到(an end/an agreement/a stop) 苏醒,合计,总共是come over 走过来come up 发芽,走近come across 偶然碰到come back 回想起come from 来自,源自6.cut across 抄近路cut down 砍倒,削减cut off 切断,割掉,断绝关系cut up 连根拔除,切碎Cut through 剪断,凿穿cut out 删(省)掉,戒掉cut in 插嘴7.die of (disease/hunger/grief/old age) 死于(疾病,饥饿,寒冷,情感原因)die from 死于(意外事故、情形)die away 渐渐消逝die out 绝种die down (炉火)渐熄die off 逐一死去8.fall behind 落后fall over one's feet 跌跤fall down 掉下,跌倒fall back 撤退,后退9.go in for 从事,喜爱,参加go through 通过,经受go over 复习,检查go up (价格)上涨,建造起来go after 追捕,追赶go against 违反go ahead 先行,开始吧,问吧,说吧go away 离开go by 时间过去go down 下沉,降低,(日、月)西沉go on(with) 继续进行go with 相配,陪同go without 没有,缺少go out 外出,熄灭go all out 全力以赴go off 爆炸,进行,变坏,断电,停止供应go back on 背约,食言go beyond 超出10.get down 下来,记下,使沮丧get down to 致力于,专心于get on 进展,进步,穿上,上车get off 脱下,下车get in 收集,插(话)get away 逃跑,逃脱,去休假get over 忘记,越过,克服,从疾病中恢复get along with 进展,相处get up 起床get through 打通电话,完成,通过get round 消息传开get close to sth. 接近,几乎get into(trouble) 陷入get to(know) 到达,开始get back 取回,收回get out 出去,泄露11.give away 赠送,泄露,出卖give out 发出,疲劳,分发,公布give off 发出(光、热、气体)give in(to sb.) 屈服give up 放弃,让(座位)12.hand in 交上,提交hand out 分发hand down 流传,遗传13.hang about 闲逛hang up 挂电话14.hold back 阻止,隐瞒hold up 举起,使停顿hold on 别挂电话,等,坚持hold out 持续,坚持,伸出hold down 控制,镇压15.keep up(courage,English,spirits) 保持keep up with 跟上keep off(grass) 不接近,离开keep away from 避开,不接近,离…远远的keep out of 置身于外keep to(rules,promise) 坚持,遵守keep on 继续,坚持下来keep back 阻止,留下,隐瞒,扣下keep from 克制,阻止16.knock at/on 敲knock into 撞到某人身上knock down 撞倒knock out of 把…敲出knock over 撞倒knock off 停止工作,休息17.leave for 离开前往leave out 删去,遗漏leave behind 遗留,忘记拿走leave to 留给,遗嘱赠于leave over 遗留,剩下,延期18.look up 查找,向上看look through 翻阅,浏览look on 旁观look on…as 看作look into 调查look after/at/for 照顾/看/寻找look out(for) 当心look about/around/round 四下查看look down upon 瞧不起look back upon 回忆,回顾look ab.up and down 仔细打量某人look ab in the face/eyes 直视某人19.make up 编造,配制,打扮,组成make up for 弥补make into/of/from 制成make out 弄懂,发现,看出,填写,开列(清单)make for 走向,驶往,促使20.pass away 去世pass by 经过pass down(on)…to 传给pass through 经历pass over 漠视,忽视21.pay back 还钱,报复pay for 付钱,为…受到惩罚,因…得到报应pay off 还清22.pick up 拾起,获得(information),接人,站起,收听,自然习得(language /knowledge) 恢复重获(pick up health)pick out 挑选,辨认,看出pick cotton/flower/leaves/words 选词23.put up 搭起,张贴,举起,安装,投宿,安排住下put up with 忍受put out 伸出,扑灭put off 推迟put into 放进,翻译put away 放好,存钱put down 记下,平息put on 穿戴,上映,增加(put on weight/speed)put forward 提出,提前put through 接通电话put aside 放到一边put back 放回24.pull down 拆掉,推翻pull on 匆匆穿上pull off 匆匆脱pull in 进站pull out 取出,(火车)离站pull down 往下拉,拆毁pull over 驶到一边pull through 恢复健康,渡过难关,脱离险境pull up (使)停住25.push over 推倒,刮倒push ahead(on,forward) 继续前进,坚持下去push through 排除困难办好谋事,努力设法通过,挤过26.run across 偶然碰到27.run after 追逐,追捕run away 逃跑run for 竞选run into 偶然碰到(困难)遇见(人),相撞run out of 用完27.see off 送行see through 看透,识破see to 照料,照管28.send for 派人去请send off 送行send out 发出(光亮)等send up 发射29.set up 建立set off 出发,触发,引起set out 动身,着手(to do),陈述set about 开始着手(doing)set to work(n.) 开始做set back 拨回,使推迟30.take off 脱掉,起飞31.take on 呈现雇佣take away 拿走take in 吸收,领会take up 从事,占用(时间空间)take down 记录,取下take back 收回take for 误认为take along 随身带take over 接管take out 取出take charge of 负责take sth.for granted 想当然take hold of 抓住take pride in 以………为自豪,ake the place of 代替take turns to do 轮流做,ake office 就职31.think of 想起think of…as 把…看作think out 想出think up 想出think about 考虑think over 仔细考虑think well of sb. 对某人看法好32.turn on 打开turn off 关闭turn over 翻身,反复考虑,翻(书页),翻转turn out 证明为,结果,制造成品turn to 转向,求助turn down 调低,拒绝turn against 变得敌视,反对turn away 打发走,驱逐,转过脸去turn back 返回,转回去turn round 转过身来turn up 向上翻,露面,出现,音量调大turn in 上缴turn upside down 把倒置,弄得乱七八糟。
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1 abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于(某种感情或冲动)
2 have a (the )ability to do sth. ( have the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事
3 to the best of one's ability 尽力
4 be about to do when… 正准备做某事突然。
5 above all 首先,最重要;in all 总计after all 毕竟; 终究
6 at home and abroad 在国内外go abroad 出国
7 in sb.'s absence 不在时in the absence of (人)不在时be absent from 缺席
8 be absorbed in 全神贯注于
9 access to 接近;进入
10 by accident 偶然by chance by mistake 由于错误
11 be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误
12 be accompanied by 附有;伴随
13 according to (后面不接view,opinion…); in my opinion
14 collect accounts收账;open an account 开账户;keep accounts 记账; account for 说明; give a full account of 做一个完整的说明; on account of=because of 因为
15 accuse sb. of… 控告某人;charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人;Blame sb. for sth. 责备某人
16 be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)习惯于干某事
17 have some acquaintance with 熟悉;熟知
18 come (run) across (偶然)碰到; get sth. across 使人理解;领会
19 act as充当,担任act out 表演(对话、故事);act on(upon) 对。
起作用
20 catch sb. in the act of doin g sth. 抓住某人干某事;take action 采取行动
21 be active in 在。
积极take an active part in 积极参加lead an active life过着积极的生活
22 adapt oneself to 使自己适应adapt sth. to 使某物适应adapt from 根据。
改写(改编)
23 add in 包括;加进去add to 增加;加强add… to 把。
加到。
上
add up to 合加起来
24 be addicted to sth.( doing sth. ) 嗜好。
的;上了。
瘾的
25 in addtion/ in addtion to 此外
26 deliver an address to 向。
发表演讲giving a closing address 致闭幕词an address of welcome 欢迎词
27 admit to sth.( doing sth.) 承认
28 in advance=beforehand 提前
29 be of great (no ) advantage to 对。
大大有利(毫无裨益)gain(have) an advantage over优于;胜过;take advantage of sb. 利用某人;欺骗某人
30 put an advertiseme nt 登广告
31 ask for sb.'s advice 征求某人的建议give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何
何干某事提出忠告
32 advise sb. on sth. 就某事对某人提出忠告;advise sb. against( doing) sth.劝某人不干某事
33 be afraid of 害怕;担心be afraid to do 不敢做某事
34 be after 寻求;追求
35 be against one's proposal 反对(意见go against nature违背自然stand against the wall 靠墙而立
36 at the age of 在。
岁时;be under age 未成年
37 agree with sb.( what 从句); agree with the climate/饮食对气候等的适应
agree to +advice/sugges tion/ idea/proposal … agree on (upon) 。
就。
达成一致意见
38 ahead of ( time) 在。
前面go ahead 继续;前进
39 aid sb. in sth./a id sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事in aid of 支持;give sb. first aid 对某人实施急救
40 aim at 瞄准
41 on the air(用无线电、电视)播送in the air 在空中;by air 乘飞机;put on (give oneself) airs 摆架子
42 all along 一直;始终all over the country(world)遍及全国(世界)all alone 单独;独自地all but 几乎;差一点
43 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事
44 let alone 更不用说There is not enough room for us,let alone six dogs.
45 get along (on) with 在。
方面有进展take along with 随身携带
46 not only…but also。