2019年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案

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2019年成人高考第一次模拟考试专升本《英语》试卷与参考答案

春华教育集团2019 年成人高考第一次模拟考试专升本------《英语》试题---------- 本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，满分 150 分。

考试时间150 分钟。

-题----- 题号I II III IV V VI 总分-----分数--------答-第 I 卷（选择题，共125 分）-------------得分评卷人-I． Phonetics(5points)-- 得- - - - - - - - --Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlinedletters or- - -类---letter combinations markedA,B,CandD. Compare theunderlined parts and -科-- identifythe onethatisdifferent fromthe others in pronunciation.Mark your 不----- answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet.----（） 1. A.vitalB.silent C. fierce D. collide-----（） 2. A.taught B. laugh C.caught D. fault-----（） 3. A. reception B. concept C. capture D. receipt内--号-（） 4. A.boom B. goose C. flood D. gloom --考--（） 5. A.singerB.finger C. hanger D. ringer ----------得分评卷人II. Vocabulary and Structure (15Points)线- - - - - - - - - - --Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentencethere are- - - -名-four choices marked A ， B， C and D. Choose one answer that bestcompletes the--姓- sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet.订--（） 6. We asked both John and Jerry, but ____ could offer a satisfactoryexplanation.------ A.eitherB.neither C. both D. nor-----（）7. I ’d like to find someone ____ I can discuss such aproblem.----A. whoB. whomC. to whomD. withwhom装---（） 8. The baby can ’t even sit up yet, ____walk!----- A. don ’ tmentionB. otherthan C. let aloneD. rather than------ （） 9. I did not notice that my dog was missing ____ a moment ago.-- A.（）10.The company director has informed us that we must ____ department budget by 25%.《英语》第1页共10页A. cutup B. cut away C. cut off D. cut down（） 11. Companies usually ____ a number of experiments before a new product is launched.A. practiceB.conduct C. carryD.control（） 12. I remembered that the air conditioners ____ turned off before I left home.A. wereB. were tobeC. havebeen D. had been（） 13. --How do you like your newjob?--Well, it is great ____ salary, but it does not offer much prospects for promotion.A.in chargeofB. in caseofC. in termsof D.in favor of（） 14. In my opinion this is a(an) ____ different matter.A.merelyB.entirely C. purelyD.fully（） 15. Take an umbrella with you in caseit ____.A. manyrainB. couldrainC.rains D. rained（） 16. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ____ behind his back.A.to have been tiedB.tied C.to be tied D. having tied（） 17. --Do you think Joshua is the right person forthis job?--He iswell-grounded in economictheory,butlacks ____ inproductionmanagement.A. devotionB.attitudeC.energy D. experience（） 18. ____ about it earlier, we could have warned people of the danger.A. Had we knownB. Should we knowC. Have weknown D. Would we know（） 19. It was ____ of you not to disturb these old people late last night.A.patient B. modest C.deliberate D. considerate（） 20. --Hey, what do you think of his speechlast night?--I have no idea. I arrived ____ find that he had almost finished it.A.in ordertoB. onlytoC. so asto D. ready to得分评卷人III. Cloze(30points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices markedA ， B，C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark youranswer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Once a foreigner travelling in France came to Pairs for a few days. ___21__ the very first day of his staying in the French capital he __22__ a telegram to his wife __23__ the name and address of the hotel __24__ he was staying. Then he decided to go out and __25__ the places of wonders in the capital. He took a long walk along the streets of the city, visiting a few museums and by the end of the __26__ he felt wired.He wanted to __27__ the hotel to take a rest there, but suddenly he __28__ he remembered __29__ the name nor the address of the hotel. He felt quite __30__ and slowly walk along the《英语》第2页共10页street, not knowing what to do. Suddenly he found __31__ in front of a post office. He quickly raninside and said __32_ _ an excited voice. “ give me a telegram form, please. ” “ here youare, man answered, giving him a form. It did not __33__ long to fill it in. a minute later he handed inthe telegram and paid the man.His wife was greatly __34__ when an hour later she received __35__ telegram from her husband: “ Send me my address atonce! ” （） 21. A.At B. On C. In D. For （） 22. A. carriedB. madeC. sentD. did （） 23. A.ofB. withC. inD. by （） 24. A. where B. which C. with which D. for which （） 25. A. watchB. noticeC. seeD. look （） 26. A.dayB. museumC. cityD. street （） 27. A. look for B. searchC. return toD. find out（） 28. A. noticed B.realized C. considered D. thought of （） 29. A. both B. neither C.either D. any （） 30. A. missed B. alone C. worried D. worrying （） 31. A. himselfB. a personC. someoneD. him （） 32. A.atB. withC. inD. of （） 33. A.costB. spendC. takeD. get（） 34. A. frightened B. angry C.disappointed D. surprised （） 35.A. the firstB. otherC. a quickD. a second得分评卷人 IV . Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A ，B ，C andD. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet.Passage oneWhat do you use to get around town? A cat? A bike? Your feet? Perhaps you should try a Segway!The Segway is perfect for short journey. It is an electric vehicle thatconsists of a platform between two wheels, with a pole that connects the platformto the handlebars. To ride it, you step up onto the platform, and control the Segway by moving your body. Lean forwards to go faster, and backwards to slow down.On older models, direction is controlled by a twist grip （扭转把手） on theleft handlebar. This varies the speeds between the two motors, a decrease in the seed of the left wheel would turn the Segway to the left. With never models you simply lean to the left or right. Meanwhile, a gyroscope （陀螺仪） detects yourmovements and prevents the machine form falling over. The Segway has a《英语》第3页共10页maximum speed of 19 km per hour and a range of about 38 km. After that, you need to plug it inand recharge the battery.Segways are used for a variety of purposes. People with mobility problems can now enjoywalks in the country with their friends and family. Some golfers use them as analternative to the golf cart. And dog owners now have an easier way to take thedog to the park. A few police forces use Segways, too. They allow officers tomove quickly whilst maintaining contact with the public. They are also becoming acommon sight on airport. However, the most popular use is in tourism,particularly for city tours. Visit any major tourist city in summer, sit outsidea cafe for a while and there is a good chance you will see a group of touristspassing on Segways.（） 36.What is the Segway according to this passage?A. A pole that connects two handlebars.B. An electric two-wheeled vehicle for short trips.C. A bicycle with a platform between two wheels.D. A newly appeared public traffic vehicle.（） 37. How do you turn to the left on Segways of newer models?A. Press the left barB. Adjust the twist gripC. Lean to the leftD.Control the gyroscope（） 38.How far can you travel on a Segway at most?A. Less than 19 kmB. About 19 kmC. More than 38 kmD. About 38 km（） 39.The last paragraph focuses on ____?A. When a Segway is usefulB. Where to find a SegwayC. How to control a SegwayD. What a Segway is likePassage TwoWe all love a hero, and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all.You will often find them going above and beyond duty to save someone, risking--and at times losing--their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups, or fromthe traditional Herding Group. These types include the Bloodhound, Labrador Retriever, Newfoundland, German Shepherd, Golden Retriever, and Belgian Malinois--all of which are chosen for search-and-rescue duty because of their amazingThese types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell--to better locate lost individuals — and are often able to access hard-to-reach areas. As highly trained animals, they serve in many different fields, including specialist search, snowslide rescue, dead body location, and tracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue worker, a dog must display certain qualities. In addition to intelligence and strength, the dog must be swift, confident, easily trainable, adaptable, and have a high level of stamina (耐力 ) and endurance.《英语》第4页共10页A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during"down"time is also required of search-and-rescue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many, many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty.Trainingis not for the faint-hearted. Certification training can take from two to three years, working threeto four hours a day, three to six days a week, often in group,team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training. Rescue training, for instance,includes "air scenting"--where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim' s scent ( 气味 ) andthen follow t he scent to the person. This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped undercollapsed buildings and snow slide.（） 40. Rescue dogs are chosen probably because__A. they are braveB. they are loyalC. they have amazing appearancesD. they have good eyesight（） 41. What does "faint-hearted" in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Courageous.B. Slow.C. Energetic.D. Cowardly.（） 42. Which ability is most important for dogs to rescue people trapped in snow?A. Extraordinary smelling.B. Swift movement.C. Sharp hearing.D. A strong memory.（） 43. What is the passage mainly about?A. Selection process of rescue dogs.B. Risks rescue dogs are faced with.C. Qualities and training of rescue dogs.D. Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.Passage ThreeDuring a television play the sound man must be ready to make every sound as it isneeded． Sound effects are of three kinds： real， imitated and recorded ．Real sounds are those of doorbells， telephone bells， and other small objectseasy to keep in a studio ． But the sound man must imitate many sounds ． For baconfryin9 ，he crumples cellophanepaper．A long sheet of metal hanging in a doorway makes thunder?He taps one rubbersink plunger and then another on a table to imitate a horse walking on pavement ． For a horse galloping along a gravel road ，the sound man can use thetwo halves of a coconut，pounding each in turn very fast on the table．Recorded sound effects are used for noises he cannot himself produce offstage ．He pays records for such sounds as a rooster crowing ， a train leaving a station ， and a baby crying ．The sound man is an important part of any television production ．( )44. The sound man is important because he________?A. makes fl TV play more lifelikeB. is kept busyC. 1ets an actor know when to life a telephone receiver《英语》第5页共10页D. is always learning new methods( )45. The examples given for the first kind are________ ．A. whistles and sirensB. typewriters and cash registersC. church bells and telephone bellsD. doorbells and telephone bells( )46. The metal sheet used to imitate thunder must be________ ．A. tightly fastened on all sidesB. 1ying flatC. neither A nor BD. both A and B( )47. Recorded sound effects are used for a_______?A. train leaving a stationB. baby cryingC. rooster crowingD. all of the abovePassage FourEqual pay for equal work is a phrase used by the American women who feel thatare looked down upon by society. They say it is for women to be paid less than menfor the same work. People who hold the opposite opinion （mainly men ） have ananswer to this. They say that men have more responsibility than women ； a marriedman is expected to earn money to support his family and to make the importantdecision ，and therefore it is right for men to be paid more. There are some peoplewho hold even stronger opinion than this and are against married women working atall. When wives go out to work ， they say， the home and children are given noattention to. If women are encouraged by equal pay to take full time job ， theywill be unable to do the things. Women are best at making a comfortable home andbringing up children. They will have to giveup their present position in society.This is exactly what they want to give up, the women who disagree say. They want toescapefrom the limited place which society expects them to fill and to have freedom to choose between ajob and home life ， or mixture of the two. Women have the right of equal pay and equalopportunities.These women have expressed their opinions forcefully busing the famous saying ，“ Al menare created equal. ”They point out that the meaning of this sentence is “ allhuman being arecreated equal. ”( )48. The women use the phrase “ equal pay for equal work d emand”tothat _____.A. woman's work shouldn't be harder than men'sB. men should be paid less than womenC. men and women should be paid the same amount of money for the same workD. people doing harder work should earn more( )49.What exactly do the women who disagree want to give up ？A. Their jobB. Their home life《英语》第6页共10页C. Their present position in societyD. Their right to pay( )50.People who disagree with women's opinions believe _____.A. men's responsibilities are different from women'sB. men can earn money more easily than womenC. women can't do what men canD. men have to work much harder than women( )51. The women use the saying “ all men created equal that ”. to showA. the position of women has changed a little in modern timeB. men and women had equal power in early American societyC. men's right are always considered more important than women'sD. in American society men and women should in modern time( )52.The women who disagree say that _______.A. women want more freedom in deciding the kind of life the liveB. women are no longer interested in taking care of their homesC. if women are given equal pay ， their opportunities will be greatD. women need opportunities to go out of the house more oftenPassage FiveAbout 35% of all high school graduates in America continue their education in an institution ofhigher learning. The word college is used to refer to either a college or auniversity. Theseinstitutions offer four-year programs that lead to a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) orBachelor Science(B.S.) degree. Some students attend a junior college (providing only a two-yearprogram) for oneto two years before entering a four-year college as a sophomore ( 二年级生 ) or junior ( 三年级生 ). It is generally easier to be accepted at a state university than at a private one. Most private schoolsrequir e strict entrance examinations and a high grade point average (GPA), as well asspecificcollege prep classes in high school. Private schools cost considerably more than state colleges andfamous private schools are very expensive. Poorer students can sometimes attend, however, byearning scholarships. Some college graduates go on to earn advanced masters or doctoral degreesin grad (graduate) school. Occupations in certain fields such as law or medicine require suchadvanced studies.Since college costs are very high, most students work at part-time jobs. Somehave full-timejobs and go to school part-time. Often some will take five or more years tocomplete a four-yearprogram because of money / job demands on their time.While the college and work demands take up the great part of a student ’ s time, moststill enjsocial activities. Sports, dances, clubs, movies, and plays are all very popular.However, gatheringtogether for long, philosophical talks at a favorite meeting place on or near the university isprobably the most popularactivity.( )53. College education is _______ in America.A. very rareB. quite commonC. somethingdifficult D. almost impossible《英语》第7页共10页( )54. Which of the following is NOT required for entering most private schools.A. entrance examinationsB. college prep classesC. GPAD. taking part in many activities( )55. How can poor students attend private schools?A. Only by working at part-time jobs.B. Only by working at full-time jobs.C. Only by earning scholarships.D. All of above.得分评卷人V. Daily Conversation(15 points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letteron the Answer Sheet.A. So nice to hear you again.C. Who’s that calling?E. it ’s 333—6546G. Why didn’tshe call me? B.Really?D. what’s happened? F. Have a nice day! H. Fine.Susan: Hello. May I speak to Tony?Tony: This is Tony speaking. _______Susan: It ’ s Susan.Tony: Oh, Susan, it ’ s been a while since we ’ ve talked last time. _______Susan: Same with me. Hey, did you know Terry is going to be married? She invited meto her wedding and she wants you to attend also.Tony: ________Susan: definitely. I ’ m calling to tell you this.Tony: ________Susan: She tried. But the line is always busy.Tony: well, I may have stayed on the phone too long. Can you give me her number? I ’ llcall her later.Susan: of course. _________Tony: Thanks.第 II 卷（非选择题，共25 分）得分评卷人VI. Writinge(25 points)D irections: For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100-120 words based on the following information. Remember to write itclearly.你（ Li Yuan) 收到朋友Lucy 的 e-mail ，她在邮件中谈及旅行计划。

2019年成人高考第一次模拟考试专升本《英语》试卷及参考答案

春华教育集团2019年成人高考第一次模拟考试专升本《英语》试题本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。

考试时间150分钟。

第I 卷（选择题，共125分）I ．Phonetics(5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters orletter combinations markedA,B,CandD. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.（）1. A. vital B. silent C. fierce D. collide （）2. A. taught B. laugh C.caught D. fault （）3. A. reception B. concept C. capture D. receipt （）4. A. boom B. goose C. flood D. gloom （）5. A. singer B. fingerC. hangerD. ringerII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 Points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences i n this section. For each sentence there arefour choices marked A ，B ，C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.（）6. We asked both John and Jerry, but ____ could offer a satisfactory explanation.A. eitherB. neitherC. bothD. nor（）7. I ’d like to find someone ____ I can discuss such a problem.A. whoB. whomC. to whomD. with whom（）8. The baby can ’t even sit up yet, ____walk!A. don ’t mentionB. other thanC. let aloneD. rather than（）9. I did not notice that my dog was missing ____ a moment ago. A. beforeB. onC.toD. until（）10.The company director has informed us that we must ____ department budget by 25%.题号IIIIIIIVVVI总分分数得分评卷人得分评卷人姓名考号科类------------------装-------------------订--------------------线------------------内--------------------不-------------------得------------------答-------------------题-----------------A. cut upB. cut awayC. cut offD. cut down（）11. Companies usually ____ a number of experiments before a new product is launched.A. practiceB. conductC. carryD. control（）12. I remembered that the air conditioners ____ turned off before I left home.A. wereB. were to beC. have beenD. had been（）13. --How do you like your new job?--Well, it is great ____ salary, but it does not offer much prospects for promotion.A.in charge ofB. in case ofC. in terms ofD.in favor of（）14. In my opinion this is a(an) ____ different matter.A. merelyB. entirelyC. purelyD. fully（）15. Take an umbrella with you in case it ____.A. many rainB. could rainC. rainsD. rained（）16. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ____ behind his back.A.to have been tiedB. tiedC.to be tiedD. having tied（）17. --Do you think Joshua is the right person for this job?--He is well-grounded in economic theory, but lacks ____ in production management.A. devotionB. attitudeC. energyD. experience（）18. ____ about it earlier, we could have warned people of the danger.A. Had we knownB. Should we knowC. Have we knownD. Would we know（）19. It was ____ of you not to disturb these old people late last night.A. patientB. modestC. deliberateD. considerate（）20. --Hey, what do you think of his speech last night?--I have no idea. I arrived ____ find that he had almost finished it.A.in order toB. only toC. so as toD. ready to得分评卷人III. Cloze(30 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackeningthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Once a foreigner travelling in France came to Pairs for a few days. ___21__ the very first dayof his staying in the French capital he __22__ a telegram to his wife __23__ the name and address of the hotel __24__ he was staying. Then he decided to go out and __25__ the places of wondersin the capital. He took a long walk along the streets of the city, visiting a few museums and by the end of the __26__ he felt wired.He wanted to __27__ the hotel to take a rest there, but suddenly he __28__ he remembered__29__ the name nor the address of the hotel. He felt quite __30__ and slowly walk along thestreet, not knowing what to do. Suddenly he found __31__ in front of a post office. He quickly raninside and said __32__ an excited voice. “ give me a telegram form, please.”“ here you are, man answered, giving him a form. It did not __33__ long to fill it in. a minute later he handed inthe telegram and paid the man.His wife was greatly __34__ when an hour later she received __35__ telegram from herhusband: “ Send me my address at once!”（）21. A.At B. On C. In D. For（）22. A. carried B. made C. sent D. did（）23. A. of B. with C. in D. by（）24. A. where B. which C. with which D. for which（）25. A. watch B. notice C. see D. look（）26. A. day B. museum C. city D. street（）27. A. look for B. search C. return to D. find out（）28. A. noticed B. realized C. considered D. thought of（）29. A. both B. neither C.either D. any（）30. A. missed B. alone C. worried D. worrying（）31. A. himself B. a person C. someone D. him（）32. A. at B. with C. in D. of（）33. A. cost B. spend C. take D. get（）34. A. frightened B. angry C. disappointed D. surprised（）35.A. the first B. other C. a quick D. a second得分评卷人IV. Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages i n this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A，B，C andD. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet.Passage oneWhat do you use to get around town? A cat? A bike? Your feet? Perhaps you should try aSegway!The Segway is perfect for short journey. It is an electric vehicle that consists of a platformbetween two wheels, with a pole that connects the platform to the handlebars. To ride it, you stepup onto the platform, and control the Segway by moving your body. Lean forwards to go faster,and backwards to slow down.On older models, direction is controlled by a twist grip（扭转把手）on the left handlebar. Thisvaries the speeds between the two motors, a decrease in the seed of the left wheel would turn theSegway to the left. With never models you simply lean to the left or right. Meanwhile, a gyroscope（陀螺仪）detects your movements and prevents the machine form falling over. The Segway has amaximum speed of 19 km per hour and a range of about 38 km. After that, you need to plug it inand recharge the battery.Segways are used for a variety of purposes. People with mobility problems can now enjoy walks in the country with their friends and family. Some golfers use them as an alternative to thegolf cart. And dog owners now have an easier way to take the dog to the park. A few police forces use Segways, too. They allow officers to move quickly whilst maintaining contact with the public. They are also becoming a common sight on airport. However, the most popular use is in tourism, particularly for city tours. Visit any major tourist city in summer, sit outside a cafe for a while and there is a good chance you will see a group of tourists passing on Segways.（）36.What is the Segway according to this passage?A. A pole that connects two handlebars.B. An electric two-wheeled vehicle for short trips.C. A bicycle with a platform between two wheels.D. A newly appeared public traffic vehicle.（）37. How do you turn to the left on Segways of newer models?A. Press the left barB. Adjust the twist gripC. Lean to the leftD.Control the gyroscope（）38.How far can you travel on a Segway at most?A. Less than 19 kmB. About 19 kmC. More than 38 kmD. About 38 km（）39.The last paragraph focuses on ____?A. When a Segway is usefulB. Where to find a SegwayC. How to control a SegwayD. What a Segway is likePassage TwoWe all love a hero, and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all. You will often find them going above and beyond duty to save someone, risking--and at times losing--their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups, or from the traditional Herding Group. These types include the Bloodhound, Labrador Retriever, Newfoundland, German Shepherd, Golden Retriever, and Belgian Malinois--all of which are chosen for search-and-rescue duty because of their amazing physical strength, loyalty, and their tendency for mental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell--to better locate lost individuals—and are often able to access hard-to-reach areas. As highly trained animals, they serve in many different fields, including specialist search, snow slide rescue, dead body location, and tracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue worker, a dog must display certain qualities. In addition to intelligence and strength, the dog must be swift, confident, easily trainable, adaptable, and have a high level of stamina (耐力) and endurance.A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during "down"time is also required of search-and-rescue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many, many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty. Trainingis not for the faint-hearted. Certification training can take from two to three years, working threeto four hours a day, three to six days a week, often in group,team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training. Rescue training, for instance, includes "air scenting"--where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim' s scent (气味) and then follow the scent to the person. This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsed buildings and snow slide.（）40. Rescue dogs are chosen probably because__A. they are braveB. they are loyalC. they have amazing appearancesD. they have good eyesight（）41. What does "faint-hearted" in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Courageous.B. Slow.C. Energetic.D. Cowardly.（）42. Which ability is most important for dogs to rescue people trapped in snow?A. Extraordinary smelling.B. Swift movement.C. Sharp hearing.D. A strong memory.（）43. What is the passage mainly about?A. Selection process of rescue dogs.B. Risks rescue dogs are faced with.C. Qualities and training of rescue dogs.D. Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.Passage ThreeDuring a television play the sound man must be ready to make every sound as it is needed．Sound effects are of three kinds：real，imitated and recorded．Real sounds are those of doorbells，telephone bells，and other small objects easy to keep in a studio．But the sound man must imitate many sounds．For bacon fryin9，he crumples cellophane paper．A long sheet of metal hanging in a doorway makes thunder?He taps one rubber sink plunger and then another on a table to imitate a horse walking on pavement．For a horse galloping along a gravel road，the sound man can use the two halves of a coconut，pounding each in turn very fast on the table．Recorded sound effects are used for noises he cannot himself produce offstage．He pays records for such sounds as a rooster crowing， a train leaving a station，and a baby crying．The sound man is an important part of any television production．( )44. The sound man is important because he________?A. makes fl TV play more lifelikeB. is kept busyC. 1ets an actor know when to life a telephone receiverD. is always learning new methods( )45. The examples given for the first kind are________．A. whistles and sirensB. typewriters and cash registersC. church bells and telephone bellsD. doorbells and telephone bells( )46. The metal sheet used to imitate thunder must be________．A. tightly fastened on all sidesB. 1ying flatC. neither A nor BD. both A and B( )47. Recorded sound effects are used for a_______?A. train leaving a stationB. baby cryingC. rooster crowingD. all of the abovePassage FourEqual pay for equal work is a phrase used by the American women who feel that are lookeddown upon by society. They say it is for women to be paid less than men for the same work.People who hold the opposite opinion （mainly men）have an answer to this. They say that menhave more responsibility than women；a married man is expected to earn money to support hisfamily and to make the important decision，and therefore it is right for men to be paid more. Thereare some people who hold even stronger opinion than this and are against married women workingat all. When wives go out to work，they say，the home and children are given no attention to. Ifwomen are encouraged by equal pay to take full time job，they will be unable to do the things.Women are best at making a comfortable home and bringing up children. They will have to giveup their present position in society.This is exactly what they want to give up, the women who disagree say. They want to escapefrom the limited place which society expects them to fill and to have freedom to choose between ajob and home life，or mixture of the two. Women have the right of equal pay and equalopportunities.These women have expressed their opinions forcefully busing the famous saying，“Al l men They point out that the meaning of this sentence is “all h uman being are are created equal.”　created equal.”demand that _____.( )48. The women use the phrase “equal pay for equal work” toA. woman's work shouldn't be harder than men'sB. men should be paid less than womenC. men and women should be paid the same amount of money for the same workD. people doing harder work should earn more( )49.What exactly do the women who disagree want to give up？A. Their jobB. Their home lifeC. Their present position in societyD. Their right to pay( )50.People who disagree with women's opinions believe _____.A. men's responsibilities are different from women'sB. men can earn money more easily than womenC. women can't do what men canD. men have to work much harder than womenthat ___.( )51. The women use the saying “all men created equal” to showA. the position of women has changed a little in modern timeB. men and women had equal power in early American societyC. men's right are always considered more important than women'sD. in American society men and women should in modern time( )52.The women who disagree say that _______.A. women want more freedom in deciding the kind of life the liveB. women are no longer interested in taking care of their homesC. if women are given equal pay，their opportunities will be greatD. women need opportunities to go out of the house more oftenPassage FiveAbout 35% of all high school graduates in America continue their education in an institution ofhigher learning. The word college is used to refer to either a college or a university. Theseinstitutions offer four-year programs that lead to a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) or Bachelor Science(B.S.) degree. Some students attend a junior college (providing only a two-year program) for oneto two years before entering a four-year college as a sophomore (二年级生) or junior (三年级生).It is generally easier to be accepted at a state university than at a private one. Most private schoolsrequire strict entrance examinations and a high grade point average (GPA), as well as specificcollege prep classes in high school. Private schools cost considerably more than state colleges andfamous private schools are very expensive. Poorer students can sometimes attend, however, byearning scholarships. Some college graduates go on to earn advanced masters or doctoral degreesin grad (graduate) school. Occupations in certain fields such as law or medicine require suchadvanced studies.Since college costs are very high, most students work at part-time jobs. Some have full-timejobs and go to school part-time. Often some will take five or more years to complete a four-yearprogram because of money / job demands on their time.While the college and work demands take up the great part of a student’s time, most still enjo social activities. Sports, dances, clubs, movies, and plays are all very popular. However, gatheringtogether for long, philosophical talks at a favorite meeting place on or near the university isprobably the most popular activity.( )53. College education is _______ in America.A. very rareB. quite commonC. something difficultD. almost impossible( )54. Which of the following is NOT required for entering most private schools. A. entrance examinations B. college prep classes C. GPAD. taking part in many activities( )55. How can poor students attend private schools? A. Only by working at part-time jobs. B. Only by working at full-time jobs. C. Only by earning scholarships.D. All of above.V. Daily Conversation(15 points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete thefollowing dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Susan: Hello. May I speak to Tony? Tony: This is Tony speaking. _______ Susan: It’s Susan.Tony: Oh, Susan, it ’s been a while since we ’ve talked last time. _______Susan: Same with me. Hey, did you know Terry is going to be married? She invited me to her wedding and she wants you to attend also. Tony: ________ Susan: definitely. I ’m calling to tell you this.Tony: ________Susan: She tried. But the line is always busy.Tony: well, I may have stayed on the phone too long. Can you give me her number? I ’llcall her later.Susan: of course. _________ Tony: Thanks.第II 卷（非选择题，共25分）VI. Writinge(25 points)D irections: For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100-120 wordsbased on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.你（Li Yuan) 收到朋友Lucy 的e-mail ，她在邮件中谈及旅行计划。

2019年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案(十)

2019年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案（十）1. Today is Jenny's wedding day. She _______ to Thomas.A. just has got marriedB. has just marriedC. was just marriedD. has just got married正确答案是：D2. Every officer and every soldier _______ obey the rules.A. had toB. have toC. has toD. must have to正确答案是：C3. Rarely _______ so difficult a problem.A. she could have faced withB. could have she faced withC. she could have been faced withD. could she have been faced with正确答案是：D4. ______ a dog on the road， the car stopped.A. Having seenB. On seeingC. The driver seeingD. Seeing正确答案是：C5. I asked my teacher _______.A. what courses should I takeB. should I take what coursesC. I should take what coursesD. what courses I should take正确答案是：D6. Comrade Li promised to help us and he said he would come ______.A. right awayB. all at onceC. all of a suddenD. all right正确答案是：A7. There aren't many pandas ________ in the world today.A. aliveB. livingC. livelyD. lived正确答案是：A8. Such electron tubes ________ in a radio set are also found in a TV set.A. that we useB. as we useC. as we use themD. that we use them正确答案是：B9. It _______ to me that he was jealous.A. happenedB. tookC. occurredD. felt正确答案是：C10. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ______ to its burning temperature.A. were heatedB. must be heatedC. is heatedD. be heated正确答案是：D11. Please ______ me at the station on time.A. meetingB. to meetC. meetD. met正确答案是：C12. _______ "hello"， he reached out his hand.A. SaidB. SayingC. To sayD. Say正确答案是：B13. People are more _______ to spend money on goods with an attractive look than those without.A. attractedB. temptedC. persuadedD. tended正确答案是：B14. It was ______ he saw the doctor coming out of the emergeney room with an expression as grave as a judge _______ he realized the seriousness of his wife's illness.A. not until…thatB. after…whenC. until…thenD. before…that正确答案是：A15. Please telephone me half an hour _______.A. in chargeB. in advanceC. in timeD. in front正确答案是：B16. Both Mary and Ellen， as well as Jan， _______ studying Chinese History.A. areB. isC. are beingD. is being正确答案是：A17. I'd like to _______ him to you for the job. He is a very clever and industrious boy.A. referB. suggestC. recommendD. propose正确答案是：C19. He was asked to speak louder ______ all the other students in the classroom could hear him.A. asB. so as toC. so thatD. so as正确答案是：C20. His report on the space exploration was really ________.A. excitingB. excitedC. excitementD. excitedly正确答案是：A21. Your chair needs _______.A. to repairB. repairingC. to repairingD. being repair正确答案是：B22. I hate to see papers _______ in pencil.A. writingB. to writeC. writtenD. write正确答案是：C23. The job made her dependent _______ her hu**and.A. onB. fromC. ofD. to正确答案是：A24. This is the second time she ______ improvement on that equipment.A. had madeB. madeC. is makingD. has made正确答案是：D25. He spoke so quickly that I did not ______ what he said.A. catchB. acceptC. takeD. listen正确答案是：A26. _______determines a good meal varies from country to country.A. WhatB. ThatC. ItD. Which正确答案是：A27. As the journey was a long one， he took a friend with him for ________.A. pleasureB. entertainmentC. companyD. defence正确答案是：C28. I suggest _______ for an outgoing this Sunday.A. us goingB. we are goingC. to goD. our going正确答案是：D29. We've ______ sugar. Ask him to lend us some.A. run away withB. run downC. run offD. run out of正确答案是：D30. It was in 1930 _______ he became a university student.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. and正确答案是：B。

2019成考专升本英语模拟试题及答案(5)

2019成考专升本英语模拟试题及答案(5)一、语音知识(1.5分×5=7.5分)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同，找出这个词1. A come B some C move D love2. A file B fight C film D final3. A town B brown C shown D allow4. A stronger B longer C singer D hungry5. A world B worth C worse D worn二、词汇与语法知识(1.5分×15=22.5分)6. It was _______last week __________I knew the news.A until; thatB not until; whenC not until; thatD until; since7. It by any chance someone comes to see me，___________ask them to leave aA messageB letterC sentenceD notice8. I ____________have been there， but I ______ not find the time.A should; wouldB should; couldC might; couldD could; could9. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to _______ it.A liftB reachC riseD touch10. Hello， may I speak to Dr. Bush?A Yes， I'm BushB Yes， it's meC Here is BushD Speaking11. ______time flies!A whatB HowC WhichD That12. ________late in the morning， Bob turned off the alarm.A To sleepB SleepingC SleepD Having sleep13. She the piano since she was a child.A playedB has playedC have playedD had played14. When and where to build the new factory ________ yet.A is not decidedB are not decidedC has not decidedD have not decided15.Since the road is wet this morning， last night ____.A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rained D it must have been rained16. The fact __________ his health is bad is not true.A whichB thatC asD what17. He came here ___ for making more money _______for working with you.A not; yetB not because of; butC not; butD except;but18. Mary doesn't like skating， does she?________, but she used to.A Yes， she doesB Yes， she doesn'tC No， she doesD No， she doesn't19.It was in that big room ___I saw the great man.A whereB two hourC thatD in which20. He goes to work every day ________Saturday and Sunday.A besidesB onC withoutD except三、完形填空(2分×15=30分)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相对应空白处的选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。

2019年成人高考专升本英语精选模拟试题及答案(7)

2019年成人高考专升本英语精选模拟试题及答案(7)二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分)从每小题的四个选项中选出的一项。

6. I can't believe you've already finished reading the book I __________ it to you only this morning.A. would lendB. was lendingC. had lentD. lent7. Teenagers their health because they play computer games too much.A. have damagedB. are damagingC. damagedD. will damage8. --Is Peter there?-- __________ ,please. I'll see if I can find him for you.A. Hold upB. Hold onC. Hold outD. Hold off9. He was about halfway through his meal __________ a familiar voice came to his ears.A. whyB. whereC. whenD. while10. It is said that the early European playing-cards __________ for entertainment and education.A. were being designedB. have designedC. have been designedD. were designed11. You __________ be hungry already --you had lunch only two hours ago!A. wouldn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. needn't12. To learn English well, we should find as many opportunities as possible to listen to people__________ English.A. speakB. speakingC. spokenD. to speak13. Do you still remember __________ to our school to give a lecture last year?A. to inviteB. to be invitedC. invitingD. being invited14. --How can I speak English __________ you?--You'd better speak more,I think.A. as good asB. more thanC. as well asD. as much as15. In order to __________ with the advanced countries ,we must keep learning.A. catch upB. get alongC. put upD. go on16. The construction of the two new railwaylines__________.A. has completedB. have completedC. have been completedD. has been completed17. Happily for John's mother,he is working harder to __________ lost time.A. make up forB. keep up withC. catch up withD. make use of15. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows,most of __________ hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.A. the __________seB. thoseC. thatD. which19. wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.A. AnyoneB. The oneC. WhoeverD. Who20. We'll have a picnic in the park this Sunday__________ it rains or it's very cold.A. sinceB. ifC. unlessD. until三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。

2019年成人高考《英语》模拟试题及答案

2019年成人高考《英语》模拟试题及答案2019年成人高考《英语》模拟试题及答案一、语音知识在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

1. A. curtain B. paint C. sail D. straight2. A. popular B. large C. remarkble D. dark3. A. simply B. fairly C. reply D. peacefully4. A. already B. each C. league D. weak5. A. country B. courage C. pronounce D. double6. A. machine B. chip C. sick D. fulfill7. A. popular B. large C. remarkable D. dark8. A. church B. character C. chalk D. cheat9. A. cheat B. weak C. increase D. area10. A. detective B. decide C. nephew D. desire11. A. dear B. hear C. near D. bear12. A. coast B. float C. soap D. broad13. A. flow B. plow C. slow D. yellow14. A. customer B. republic C. university D. umbrella15. A. hour B. four C. flour D. our16. A. nurse B. thirsty C. universe D. surprise17. A. victory B. second C. uncle D. special18. A. drunk B. dusty C. duty D. drug19. A. weather B. method C. gather D. northern20. A. prove B. rose C. wrote D. broke二、词汇与语法知识从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。

2019年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案

2019年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案第I卷(选择题，共125分)I.Phonetics ( 5 points)Directions：In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and iden-tify theone that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. penalty B. moment C. quarrel D. absent2. A. sympathy B. material C. courage D. analysis3. A. starvation B. suggestion C. satisfaction D. situation4. A. donkey B. turkey C. money D. obey5. A. revise B. consist C. advertise D. visitⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 points )Directions ： There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__ after supper.A. walkB. the walkC. wallksD. a walk7. He pointed at the new car and asked, "___ is it? Have you ever seen it before?"A. WhyB. WhereC. WhoD. Whose8. My father asked __ to help with his work.A. I and TomB. Tom and meC. me and TomD. Tom and I9. Nowadays little knowledge __ to be a dangerous thing.A. seemB. seemedC. does seemD. do seem10. If their marketing team succeeds, they __ their profits by 20 percent.A. will increaseB. would be increasingC. will have increasedD. would have been increasing11. You'd better take these documents with you __ you need them for the meeting.A. unlessB. in caseC. untilD. so that12. I haven' t been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn' t __A. tooB. as wellC. neitherD. either13.__ is known to the world, Mark Twain was a great American writer.A. AsB. OnceC. ThatD. It14. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages______ in the dictionary.A. lackingB. losingC. missingD. dropping15. Not until the game had begun __ at the sports ground.A. should he have arrivedB. would he have arrivedC. did he arriveD. had he arrived16. Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers, they often don' tknow is that these scenes still require a lot of work.A. ThatB. WhomC. WhatD. How17. The president is to give a formal __ at the opening ceremony.A. speechB. debateC. discussionD. argument18. When I am confronted with such questions, my mind goes __, and I can hardly remember myown date of birth.A. faintB. blankC. darkD. blind19. If they are willing to lend us the money we need,all our problems will be__A. solvedB. causedC. coveredD. met20. This article __ more attention to the problem ofcultural conflicts.A. cares forB. allows forC. applies forD. calls forⅢ. Cloze ( 30 points)Directions：For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B0 Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackeningthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.What enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns, blaming themselves and society? Are some people "gifted"? Are there other factors 21 work--factors that we have morecontrol over than we think?While nobody can deny the 22 that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity, research shows that anyone can 23 their chances of coming up with new andoriginal ideas 24 they would only engage themselves more in the process of 25 . It' s the old Thomas Edison thing about"discovery 26 99 percent perspiration (汗水) and 1 percent inspiration. "27 , the studies prove this：great creative breakthroughs usually happen only 28 intense periods of struggle. It is sustained effort towards a specific goal 29 eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always 30 immediate results, a fact that not only separates the innovators (革新者) from non-innovators, but 31 leads some people to conclude that it is just not 32 for them. "Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted," they wonder when the breakthrough is 33 to be found. Alas, one forgets during inevitable encounters 34 self-doubt,that the big surprise is never 35 . Indeed,it can happen at any time and place.21. A. to B. in C. at D.by22. A. issue B. problem C. reason D. fact23. A. miss B. reduce C. increase D.lose24. A. because B. if C. while D. whether25. A. creation B. practice C. production D. achievement26. A. being B. be C. was D. were27. A. Sooner or laterB. Some day or otherC. Every now and thenD. Time and again28. A. beyond B. after C. above D. through29. A. that B. who C. what D. as30. A. create B. produce C. inspire D. encourage31. A. too B. once C. again D. also32. A. good B. difficult C. possible D. stupid33. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere34. A. against B. across C. with D. into35. A. far away B. used up C. cleared off D. near byIV. Reading Comprehension ( 60 points)Directions：There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, Cand D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneDebate is a valuable way to practise communicating. It can also bring long-lasting rewards,especially for people working with Western businesses. The main activity of debate is presenting one' s opinion and suppmting it with evidence,such as statistics or facts. It is a way of persuasive communication.Charles Lebeau helped create the "Discover Debate" method. He says debate is important to understanding how people communicate in Western business. Successful debaters learnhow to give their opinkm,reasans and support. "What we are trying to do is to develop a kind of thinking or approach to discussion and how to interact (交流) with someone else' s opinion, rather than brush their opinion aside. "Debate skills are also important in selling a product, he says. In that situation, the judges are the customem. "So on Monday, for example, one company may come in and presenttheir case to the customer and they" ll make as strong a ease as they can. On Tuesday, the next day, another company will come in and present their ease to the customer. Usually the party t hat can present the strongest case wins”Debate also strengthens critical thinking. In other words,it helps students learn to ask questionsand try to understand someone' s reasons and evidence.lift-. Lebeau points out that successful debaters learn to listen carefully to what other people are saying. Then, they look for the weak points in someone else' s opinion orargument. He says debate teaches a systematic way of questioning.Successful debaters also learn to think from someone else' s point of view. Mr. Lebeau says debate can help broaden the mind. "There' s an expression in English ： don' t criticize another person before you have walked in their shoes. I think the wonderful thing about debate is, it puts us in another person' s shoes. "36. According to Paragraph 1 ,what is the purpose of debate?A. To bring long-lasting material rewards.B. To present evidence such as statistics and facts.C. To respond to questions in a systematic way.D. To persuade people to accept your opinions.37. Why is debate important.9A. It helps people understand others better.B. It allows people to present their opinions.C. It develops one' s thinking and communicative competence.D. It gives one the opportunity to brush others' opinion aside.38. What does the underlined word "case" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Container.B. Evidence.C. Problem.D. Product.39. What can debaters benefit from "walking in another person' s shoes" .9A. Becoming more broad-minded.B. Developing critical thinking.C. Finding others' weak points.D. Trying out others' methods.Passage TwoWe all love a hero, and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all. You will often find them going above andbeyond duty to save someone, risking--and at times losing--their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups, or from the traditional Herding Group. These types include the Bloodhound, Labrador Retriever, Newfoundland, German Shepherd, Golden Retriever, and Belgian Malinois--all of which are chosen for search-and-rescue duty because of their amazing physical strength, loyalty, and their tendency for mental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell--to better locate lost individuals —and are often able to access hard-to-reach areas. As highly trained animals, they serve in many different fields, including specialist search, snowslide rescue, dead body location, and tracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue worker, a dog must display certain qualities. In addition to intelligence and strength, the dog must be swift, confident, easily trainable, adaptable, and have a high level of stamina (耐力) and endurance.A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during "down" time is also required of search-and-rescue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many, many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty. Training is not for the faint-hearted. Certification training can take from two to three years, working three to four hours a day, three to six days a week, oftenin group,team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training. Rescue training, for instance, includes "air scenting"--where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim' s scent (气味) and then follow the scent to the person. This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsed buildings and snow slide.40. Rescue dogs are chosen probably because__A. they are loyalB. they are braveC. they have amazing appearancesD. they have good eyesight41. What does "faint-hearted" in Paragraph 5 mean??A. Courageous.B. Cowardly.C. Energetic.D. Slow.42. Which ability is most important for dogs to rescue people trapped in snow?A. Sharp hearing.B. Swift movement.C. Extraordinary smelling.D. A strong memory.43. What is the passage mainly about?A. Selection process of rescue dogs.B. Qualities and training of rescue dogs.C. Risks rescue dogs are faced with.D. Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.Passage ThreeEating an apple a day doesn' t keep the doctor away, but it does reduce the amount of trips you make to the drug storeper year. That ' s according to a newstudy that investigates whether there' s any truth in theold saying.A team of researchers led by Dr Matthew Davis, of the University of Michigan School of Nursing,asked 8,399 participants to answer survey questions about diet and health.A total of 753 were apple eaters, consuming at least 149g of raw apple per day. The remaining 7,646 were classed as non-apple eaters. When both groups answered questions on trips to the doctor and trips to the drug store per year,the apple eaters were found to be 27% less likely to visit the druggist for drugs.Trips to the doctor were not significantly affected by apple consumption, though. "Evidence does not support that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. However, the small number of US adults who eat an apple a day does appear to use fewer prescription medications," the study concludes.Apple eaters were also found to be less likely to smoke and be more likely to have a higher educational attainment than non-apple eaters. While apples do not compete with oranges, they docontain some immune (免疫的) system-increasing vitamin C, which may be why apple-eaters visit the druggist less.With over 8mg of vitamin C per medium-sized fruit, an apple can provide roughly 14% your daily recommended intake.Previous studies have also linked apple consumption to a lower risk of Type 2 diabetes (二型糖尿病) ,improved lung function and a lower risk of colon (结肠) cancer.44. How many non-apple eaters answered survey questions in the research?A. 149.B. 7,646.C. 753.D. 8,399.45. What is the conclusion of the study?A. Apple consumption has greatly reduced US adults' trips to the doctor.B. An apple a day does keep the doctor away.C. Apples are far more nutritious than oranges.D. A small number of US adult apple eaters tend to take less medicine.46. What can we learn from the passage?A. Apples are better than oranges.B. Apples do have some vitamin C to increase the immune system.C. Apples can help cure certain diseases.D. Apples can provide people with sufficient daily intake of energy.47. What can be described as the writing style of this passage?A. Objective.B. Creative.C．subjectiveD．persuasivePassage FourSometimes I scratch my head when I read about the government' s efforts to improve schools：new standards and tests to be applied, strict teacher evaluations, and threats of school closures and job losses. They frighten the school employees,not to mention the students. Instead of making people unable to solve problems or try new ideas--which is what fear does to us--research on school reform strongly suggests thatpolicy-makers should encourage school leaders to take a more humane approach. In their study on the reform efforts of twelve Chicago public schools, Bryk and Schneider found that enabling positive social relationships between the adults was the key to successful school improvement and that trust was at the heart of those relationships.Trust in schools comes down to one thing：psychological safety or safety to speak one's mind,to discuss with openness and honesty what is and isn' t working,to make collective decisions.Yet this kind of safety doesn' t come easily to schools. According to Bryk and Schneider, the adults in school rely on each other to do their jobs correctly and with integrity （正直). The challeage is that our expectations are very diverse based on our unique backgrounds.At one school where I taught, each teacher had different expectations about how much effort teachers should put into their work--a big difference between the teachers who leftaf~the last bell and those who worked into the evening. And when expectations are uncoasci or unspoken, it becomes impossible for others to live up to them.We also make assumptions about the intentions behind a person' s behavior. As we all Imam,assumptions are often wrong. For example, parents and teachers my think the principal taml particular decision based on his career advancementrather than hat" s best for the studeata. don't feel psychologically safe to question our assumptions ande~aecmtiatm, trust itiea am the window and our relationships suffer.48. According to Paragraph 1,why does the author scratch his head?A. Because he doesn' t know what to do once schools are closed.B. Because he is not sure about the practicability of those new tests.C. Because he is concerned that many teachers will losetheir jobs.D. Because he is not in favor of the government' s reform efforts.49. According to Bryk and Schneider, what was most important for successful school improvemt?A. New standards and tests in schools.B. Positive social relationships.C. Strict teacher and student evaluations.D. Assistance of the government.50. What is meant by trust in school?A. Freedom to express one' s views,B. Extra effort teachers put into their work.C. Independence of the teachers in schools.D. Unconscious and unspoken expectations.51. What does the author say about the assumptions made about the intentions behind a person's behavior?A. They should be trusted.B. They are often bold.C. They are often incorrect.D. They should be encouraged.Passage FiveAn interesting project called Blue Zones is recording the lifestyle secrets of the communities with the highest, hest concentrations of centenarians in the world.The people in the five regions in Europe, Latin America,Asia and the US that live to be 100 have a lot going for them. Genes probably play a small role, but these folks also have strong social ties ,tightly-knit families and lots of opportunities to exercise.As we were examining the dietary secrets of the Blue Zones, as described in author Dan Buettner " s latest book, The Blue Zones Solution, we were struck by how essential tea drinking is in these regions. In fact, Buettner' s Blue Zones Beverage Rule--a kind of guideline summarized from his 15 or so years of studying these places--is：" Drink coffee for breakfast, tea in the afternoon, wine at 5 p. tm"Science has plenty to say about the healthful virtues of green tea. Researchers are most enthusi- astic almt the components in green tea, as well as foods like cocoa. Why might they help so many Okina~vans in Japan break 1007 Some components in green tea can lower the risk of stroke,heart disease attd several cancers. One review study also foundthat drinking green tea can slightly improve metabolism (新陈代谢).If you find yourself on the island of Ikaria, the Greek Blue Zone in the middleof the Aegean, you won't be offered any tea made with tea leaves. Instead, Ikarians typically make their daily cup of tea with just one fresh herb that they have picked themselvesthat day--either rosemary, wild sage,oregano,nmrjotmn,mint or dandelion,all plants that may have anti-inflammatory (消炎的) properties,which may help lower blood pressure. This could explain Ikaria' s very low dementia (痴呆) rate,since high blood pressure is a risk factor for the disease.52. What does the underlined word "centenarians" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. People who have secret lifestyles.B. People who enjoy physical exercise.C. People who are one hundred years old or older.D. People who carry the gene for being slim.53. According to Paragraph 3 ,what is the recommended time for tea drinking?A. In the morning.B. Any time of a day.C. In the early evening.D. In the afternoon.54. What may the tea Ikarians drink daily help?A. To improve metabolism.B. To lower blood pressure.C. To lower life stress.D. To improve social relationships.55. What might be the best title of the passage?A. Tea-Drinking TipsB. Lifestyle Secrets of IkariansC. Tea-Drinking Ceremony in OkinawaD. Blue Zones SolutionsⅤ.Daily Conversation ( 15 points)Directions：Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below andcomplete thefollowing dialoaue by blackenina the corresuondina letter on the Answer Sheet.Woman ： Hello, Mr. Johnson' s office.Man ： Good morning. 56 ？Woman ： Sorry,he' s in a meeting at the moment. 57 ？Man：Yes. This is Steve Lee from Brightlight Systems. 58 ？ Woman：Tomorrow afternoon in your office.Man ： 59Woman ： Okay. 60Man ： Thank you.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共25分)Ⅵ. Writing ( 25 points)Directions：For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100 - 120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.61．你(Li Yuan)组织同学实行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。

2019成人高中高考专升本英语模拟试卷试题包括答案6.doc

2019 成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案(6) 一。

语音知识 ( 共 5 小题 ; 每题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分。

)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

1.A. piece B. cheek C. dealt D. receive2.A. glove B. stone C. globe D. spoke3.A. flew B. knew C. threw D. grew4.A. hotel B. hopeless C. holiday D. honest5.A. society B. precious C. decision D. medicine二。

词汇与语法知识 ( 共 25 小题 ; 每题 1.5 分，共 37.5 分。

) 从每小题的四个选择项中，选出的一项。

6.Allen _______ any good job since he came to NewYork City two years ago.A. hasn't foundB. didn ‘t findC. doesn't findD. hadn ‘t found7. “Let me _______ you ，” said my boss ，“ you should call me immediately after you arrive at the airport. ”A. askB. adviseC. rememberD. remind8.The boys spent the whole morning _______ possible answers to the question.A. discussB. and discussingC. discussingD. and discussed9. This village ______ to be the place in which Ernest Hemingway，one of the greatest American writers ，wrote this story.A. is believingB. is believedC. believesD. believe10.It's reported that by the end of last month thesale of the company ______ by 10%.A. has risenB. had been risingC. had risenD. has been rising11.-How _________ will you be able to finish thepainting?-In a couple of hours.A. soonB. oftenC. longD. fast12. ______ any friends in the，he felt quite lonely city and helpless.A. No to haveB. No havingC. Not to haveD. Not having13. Dr. White was away to the South last month ，so he didn't attend the meeting _______ in Beijing.A. having heldB. to holdC. to be heldD. held14. _______ at his paper over the weekend，Neil didn't finish it.A. As he worked hardB. Hard as he workedC. How he worked hardD. How hard he worked15.-Are you satisfied with her work，sir?-Not at all. It couldn't be any _______.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst16.That was _______ matter that I had no choice but totalk it over with my parents.17.This disease is second only _______ heart attackas a cause of death all over the world.18.The word is new to us. You'd better ______ in the dictionary.A. look at itB. look for itC. look it upD. look it out19. If there is no one _______ him with the，preparation he will have to put off the meeting.A. helpB. to helpC. helpsD. helped20. As soon as she _______ open the letter ，Mrs. Whitewill find out what has happened to her husband.A. tearsB. is tearingC. will tearD. has torn21. ______ the government argees to give extra money，the theatre will have to be closed next month.A. UnlessB. IfC. Since D As22.To reduce weight ，plastic has taken _______ of ironand steel in making boats.A. its placeB. placeC. the placeD. a place23.-Let me help you with your suitcase.-________.A. You're very niceB. Yes ，you're so helpfulC.No ，I can doD.It's very kind of you24.These three English novels are for you. The rest_______ for the other students in your class.A. wereB. isC. areD. was25.You _______ have seen Jane in her officelast Friday;she's been out of town for two weeks.A. couldn'tB. mustn ‘tC. wouldn'tD. shouldn ‘t26. Henry never said that he was good at maths ，_______ he?A. wasB. didC. didn'tD. wasn‘t27.The little girl showed the policeman the corner_______ she was knocked off her bike.A. andB. whichC. thatD. where28.The snow was so deep that the climbers could not________ to the camp.A. get overB. get alongC. get throughD. get around29.In need of money ，Bob had to take ______ job thatwas offered to him.A. whateverB. no matter whatC. whicheverD. no matter which30. My friend and I would like to go to the concert，but ________ of us has got a ticket.A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. all三。

2019年成人高考-专升本-英语真题及答案解析

第I卷（选择题，共125分）得分评卷人I Phonetics（5 points）Directions：In each of the following groups of words，there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A，B，C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.1[.单选题]选出下列选项中a划线部分读音不同的选项。

ndmbC.fatherdder[答案]C[解析]2[.单选题]选出下列选项中ch划线部分读音不同的选项。

A.challengeB.cheapC.chooseD.character[答案]D[解析]3[.单选题]选出下列选项中ea划线部分读音不同的选项。

A.sweatB.pleaseC.beatD.meat[答案]A[解析]4[.单选题]选出下列选项中ue划线部分读音不同的选项。

A.rescueB.leagueC.pursueD.argue[答案]B[解析]5[.单选题]选出下列选项中tion划线部分读音不同的选项。

A.actionB.sectionC.solutionD.question[答案]D[解析]I.Vocabulary and Structure（15 points）Directions：There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are choice arked A，B，C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the and blacken the sentence corresponding letter on the answer sheet.6[.单选题]There（）no one to help me at this moment，I need to handle the work all by myself.A.beB.beingC.to beD.been[答案]B[解析]句意：现在没有人能够帮我，我需要独自完成这项工作。

2019成人高考第一次模拟考试专升本【英语】试题(卷)与参考答案解析

Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，CandD. Choose one answer thatbest completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet.（）6. We asked both John and Jerry, but ____ could offer a satisfactory explanation.A. eitherB. neitherC. bothD. nor（）7. I’d like to find someone ____ I can discuss such a problem.A. whoB. whomC. to whomD. with whom（）8. The baby can’t even sit up yet, ____walk!A. don’t mentionB. other thanC. let aloneD. rather than（）9. I did not notice that my dog was missing ____ a moment ago.A. beforeB. onC.toD. until（）10.The company director has informed us that we must ____ department budget by 25%.A. cut upB. cut awayC. cut offD. cut down（）11. Companies usually ____ a number of experiments before a new product is launched.A. practiceB. conductC. carryD. control（）12. I remembered that the air conditioners ____ turned off before I left home.A. wereB. were to beC. have beenD. had been（）13. --How do you like your new job?--Well, it is great ____ salary, but it does not offer much prospects for promotion.A.in charge ofB. in case ofC. in terms ofD.in favor of（）14. In my opinion this is a(an) ____ different matter.A. merelyB. entirelyC. purelyD. fully（）15. T ake an umbrella with you in case it ____.A. many rainB. could rainC. rainsD. rained（）16. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ____ behind his back.A.to have been tiedB. tiedC.to be tiedD. having tied（）17. --Do you think Joshua is the right person for this job?--He is well-grounded in economic theory, but lacks ____ in production management.A. devotionB. attitudeC. energyD. experience（）18. ____ about it earlier, we could have warned people of the danger.A. Had we knownB. Should we knowC. Have we knownD. Would we know （）19. It was ____ of you not to disturb these old people late last night.A. patientB. modestC. deliberateD. considerate（）20. --Hey, what do you think of his speech last night?--I have no idea. I arrived ____ find that he had almost finished it.A.in order toB. only toC. so as toD. ready toDirections: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A，B，CandD. Choose the one that is most suitable and markyour answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet.Once a foreigner travelling in France came to Pairs for a few days. ___21__ the very first day of his staying in the French capital he __22__ a telegram to his wife __23__ the name and address of the hotel __24__ he was staying. Then he decided to go out and __25__ the places of wonders in the capital. He took a long walk along the streets of the city, visiting a few museums and by the end of the __26__ he felt wired.He wanted to __27__ the hotel to take a rest there, but suddenly he __28__ he remembered __29__ the name nor the address of the hotel. He felt quite __30__ and slowly walk along the street, not knowing what to do. Suddenly he found __31__ infront of a post office. He quickly ran inside and said __32__ an excited voice. “ giveme a telegram form, please.”“ here you are,” a man answered, giving him a form. It did not __33__ long to fill it in. a minute later he handed in the telegram and paid the man.His wife was greatly __34__ when an hour later she received __35__ telegram from her husband: “ Send me my address at once!”（）21. A.AtB. On C. In D. For（）22. A. carried B. made C. sentD. did（）23. A. of B. with C. in D. by（）24. A. whereB. whichC. with which D. for which（）25. A. watch B. notice C. see D. look（）26. A. day B.museum C. city D. street（）27. A. look for B. search C. return to D. find out（）28. A. noticedB. realizedC. considered D. thought of（）29. A. both B. neitherC.either D. any（）30. A. missed B. aloneC. worried D. worrying（）31. A. himselfB. a person C. someoneD. him（）32. A. atB. with C. inD. of（）33. A. cost B. spend C. take D. get（）34. A. frightened B. angryC. disappointed D. surprised（）35.A. the first B. otherC. a quickD. a secondIV. Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are foursuggested answers marked A，B，CandD. Choose the best answer andblacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage oneWhat do you use to get around town? A cat? A bike? Your feet? Perhaps you should try a Segway!The Segway is perfect for short journey. It isan electric vehicle that consists of a platform between two wheels, with a pole that connects the platform to the handlebars. To ride it, you step up onto the platform, and control the Segway by moving your body. Lean forwards to go faster, and backwards to slow down.On older models, direction is controlled by a twist grip（扭转把手）on the left handlebar. This varies the speeds between the two motors, a decrease in the seed of the left wheel would turn the Segway to the left. With never models you simply lean to the left or right. Meanwhile, a gyroscope（陀螺仪）detects your movements and prevents the machine form falling over. The Segway has a maximum speed of 19 km per hour and a range of about 38 km. After that, you need to plug it in and recharge the battery.Segways are used for a variety of purposes. People with mobility problems can now enjoy walks in the country with their friends and family. Some golfers use them asan alternative to the golf cart. And dog owners now have an easier way to take the dog to the park. A few police forces use Segways, too. They allow officers to move quickly whilst maintaining contact with the public. They are also becoming a common sight on airport. However, the most popular use is in tourism, particularly for city tours. Visit any major tourist city in summer, sit outside a cafe for a while and there is a good chance you will see a group of tourists passing on Segways. （）36.What is the Segway according to this passage?A. A pole that connects two handlebars.B. An electric two-wheeled vehicle for short trips.C. A bicycle with a platform between two wheels.D. A newly appeared public traffic vehicle.（）37. How do you turn to the left on Segways of newer models?A. Press the left barB. Adjust the twist gripC. Lean to the leftD.Control the gyroscope（）38.How far can you travel on a Segway at most?A. Less than 19 kmB. About 19 kmC. More than 38 kmD. About 38 km（）39.The last paragraph focuses on ____?A. When a Segway is usefulB. Where to find a SegwayC. How to control a SegwayD. What a Segway is likePassage TwoWe all love a hero, and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all. Youwill often find them going above and beyond duty to save someone, risking--and at times losing--their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups, or from the traditional Herding Group. These types include the Bloodhound, Labrador Retriever, Newfoundland, German Shepherd, Golden Retriever, and Belgian Malinois--all of which are chosen for search-and-rescue duty because of their amazing physical strength, loyalty, and their tendency for mental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell--to better locate lost individuals—and are often able to access hard-to-reach areas. As highly trained animals, they serve in many different fields, including specialist search, snow slide rescue, dead body location, and tracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue worker, a dog must display certain qualities. In addition to intelligence and strength, the dog must be swift, confident, easily trainable, adaptable, and have a high level of stamina (耐力) and endurance.A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during "down" time is also required of search-and-rescue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many, many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty. Training is not for the faint-hearted. Certification training can take from two to three years, working three to four hours a day, three to six days a week, often in group,team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training. Rescue training,for instance, includes "air scenting"--where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim' s scent (气味) and then follow the scent to the person. This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsed buildings and snow slide.（）40. Rescue dogs are chosen probably because__A. they are braveB. they are loyalC. they have amazing appearancesD. they have good eyesight（）41. What does "faint-hearted" in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Courageous.B. Slow.C. Energetic.D. Cowardly.（）42. Which ability is most important for dogs to rescue people trapped in snow?A. Extraordinary smelling.B. Swift movement.C. Sharp hearing.D. A strong memory.（）43. What is the passage mainly about?A. Selection process of rescue dogs.B. Risks rescue dogs are faced with.C. Qualities and training of rescue dogs.D. Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.Passage ThreeDuring a television play the sound man must be ready to make every sound as it is needed．Sound effects are of three kinds：real，imitated and recorded．Real sounds are those of doorbells，telephone bells，and other small objects easy to keep in a studio．But the sound man must imitate many sounds．For baconfryin9，he crumples cellophane paper．A long sheet of metal hanging in a doorway makes thunder•He taps one rubber sink plunger and then another on a table to imitate a horse walking on pavement．For a horse galloping along a gravel road，the sound man can use the two halves of a coconut，pounding each in turn very fast on the table．Recorded sound effects are used for noises he cannot himself produce offstage．He pays records for such sounds as a rooster crowing，a train leaving a station，and a baby crying．The sound man is an important part of any television production．( )44.The sound man is important because he________•A.makes fl TV play more lifelikeB.is kept busyC.1ets an actor know when to life a telephone receiverD.is always learning new methods( )45.The examples given for the first kind are________．A.whistles and sirensB.typewriters and cash registersC.church bells and telephone bellsD.doorbells and telephone bells( )46.The metal sheet used to imitate thunder must be________．A.tightly fastened on all sidesB.1ying flatC.neither A nor BD.both A and B( )47.Recorded sound effects are used for a_______•A.train leaving a stationB.baby cryingC.rooster crowingD.all of the abovePassage FourEqual pay for equal work is a phrase used by the American women who feel that are looked down upon by society. They say it is for women to be paid less than men for the same work. People who hold the opposite opinion （mainly men）have an answer to this. They say that men have more responsibility than women；a married man is expected to earn money to support his family and to make the important decision，and therefore it is right for men to be paid more. There are some people who hold even stronger opinion than this and are against married women working at all. When wives go out to work，they say，the home and children are given no attention to. If women are encouraged by equal pay to take full time job，they will be unable to do the things. Women are best at making a comfortable home and bringing up children. They will have to give up their present position in society.This is exactly what they want to give up, the women who disagree say. They want to escape from the limited place which society expects them to fill and to have freedom to choose between a job and home life，or mixture of the two. Women have the right of equal pay and equal opportunities.These women have expressed their opinions forcefully busing the famous saying，“All men are created equal.”They point out that the meaning of this sentence is “all human being are created equal.”( )48. The women use the phrase “equal pay for equal work” to demand that _____.A. woman's work shouldn't be harder than men'sB. men should be paid less than womenC. men and women should be paid the same amount of money for the same workD. people doing harder work should earn more( )49.What exactly do the women who disagree want to give up？A. Their jobB. Their home lifeC. Their present position in societyD. Their right to pay( )50.People who disagree with women's opinions believe _____.A. men's responsibilities are different from women'sB. men can earn money more easily than womenC. women can't do what men canD. men have to work much harder than women( )51. The women use the saying “all men created equal” to show that ___.A. the position of women has changed a little in modern timeB. men and women had equal power in early American societyC. men's right are always considered more important than women'sD. in American society men and women should in modern time( )52.The women who disagree say that _______.A. women want more freedom in deciding the kind of life the liveB. women are no longer interested in taking care of their homesC. if women are given equal pay，their opportunities will be greatD. women need opportunities to go out of the house more oftenPassage FiveAbout 35% of all high school graduates in America continue their education in an institution of higher learning. The word college is used to refer to either a college or a university. These institutions offer four-year programs that lead to a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) or Bachelor Science (B.S.) degree. Some students attend a junior college (providing only a two-year program) for one to two years before entering a four-year college as a sophomore (二年级生) or junior (三年级生).It is generally easier to be accepted at a state university than at a private one. Most private schools require strict entrance examinations and a high grade point average (GPA), as well as specific college prep classes in high school. Private schools cost considerably more than state colleges and famous private schools are very expensive. Poorer students can sometimes attend, however, by earning scholarships. Some college graduates go on to earn advanced masters or doctoral degrees in grad (graduate) school. Occupations in certain fields such as law or medicine require such advanced studies.Since college costs are very high, most students work at part-time jobs. Somehave full-time jobs and go to school part-time. Often some will take five or more years to complete a four-year program because of money / job demands on their time.While the college and work demands take up the great part of a student’s time, most still enjoy social activities. Sports, dances, clubs, movies, and plays are all very popular. However, gathering together for long, philosophical talks at a favorite meeting place on or near the university is probably the most popular activity. ( )53. College education is _______ in America.A. very rareB. quite commonC. something difficultD. almost impossible( )54. Which of the following is NOT required for entering most private schools.A. entrance examinationsB. college prep classesC. GPAD. taking part in many activities( )55. How can poor students attend private schools?A. Only by working at part-time jobs.B. Only by working at full-time jobs.C. Only by earning scholarships.D. All of above.V. Daily Conversation(15 points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below andcomplete the following dialogue by blackening the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet.Susan: Hello. May I speak to Tony?Tony: This is Tony speaking. _______Susan: It’s Susan.Tony: Oh, Susan, it’s been a while since we’ve talked last time. _______Susan: Same with me. Hey, did you know Terry is going to be married? She invited meto her wedding and she wants you to attend also.Tony: ________Susan: definitely. I’m calling to tell you this.Tony: ________Susan: She tried. But the line is always busy.Tony: well, I may have stayed on the phone too long. Can you give me her number?I’llcall her later.Susan: of course. _________Tony: Thanks.第II卷（非选择题，共25分）D irections: For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in100-120 words based on the following information. Remember towrite it clearly.你（Li Yuan) 收到朋友Lucy的e-mail，她在邮件中谈及旅行计划。

2019成考专升本英语模拟试题及答案(6)

2019成考专升本英语模拟试题及答案(6)一。

语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。

)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

1. A. piece B. cheek C. dealt D. receive2. A. glove B. stone C. globe D. spoke3. A. flew B. knew C. threw D. grew4. A. hotel B. hopeless C. holiday D. honest5. A. society B. precious C. decision D. medicine二。

词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分，共37.5分。

)从每小题的四个选择项中，选出的一项。

2019年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及答案(完整版)

Constant thoughts. _____(25)around and around in the mind, moving from one_____(26)to the next, prevent stillness and peace and_____(27)a sufferer extremely tired.
D.when 【答案】 B 19. 【题干】 To make the fish _____ nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar. 【选项】 A.taste B.to taste C.tasted D.tasting 【答案】 B 20. 【题干】 My daughter runs faster than _____ in her class, She runs the fastest. 【选项】 A.a boy B.any boy C.some boys D.most boys 【答案】 B III. Cloze(30 points) Directions ：For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.
B.leave C.disturb D.** 【答案】 A 28. 【题干】 _____ 【选项】 A.carefully B.casily C.effectively D.finally 【答案】 C 29. 【题干】 _____ 【选项】 A.if B.how C.where D.what 【答案】 B 30. 【题干】 _____ 【选项】 A.remembered

2019年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案(七)

2019年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案（七）1.Reading ____ the mind only with materials of knowledge; it is thinking that makes what we read ours.A、rectifiesB、prolongsC、minimizesD、furnishes参考答案： D2.I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.A、was playingB、am playingC、playD、played参考答案： A3.We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ________ but to takea taxi.A、wayB、choiceC、possibilityD、selection参考答案： B4.Measles(麻疹) ________ a long time to get over.A、spendB、spendsC、takeD、takes参考答案： D5.He asked the waiter ________ the bill.A、onB、ofC、forD、after参考答案： C6.When you go to the doctor he asks you to describe your ____ so that he can make a diagnosis (诊断).A、indicationsB、signsC、symbolsD、symptoms参考答案： D7.I forgot to return the book to you yesterday. So I _____________today.A、might do itB、must do itC、had to do itD、must have to do it参考答案： B8.The electric fan has blown away the terrible smell in the hall, ______?A、can't itB、isn't itC、hasn't itD、doesn't it参考答案： C9.The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there.A、fewB、a fewC、littleD、a little参考答案： A10.____ you know, David has been well lately.A、WhichB、AsC、WhatD、When参考答案： B11.The garden _______while the Greens were away from home.A、took good care ofB、was taken good careC、was taken good care ofD、was taking good care参考答案： C12.When father was young, he ______from morning till night.A、was made workB、was made workingC、made to workD、was made to work参考答案： D13.He _______ lives in the house where he was born.A、alreadyB、yetC、stillD、ever参考答案： C14.Show me your ______hand. Can you move it like that?A、anotherB、the otherC、otherD、the others参考答案： B15.It was ____ of you not to play the piano while I was having a sleep.A、considerateB、carefulC、consideringD、considerable参考答案： A16.If Mary _______shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first.A、will goB、goesC、wentD、has gone参考答案： B17.I saw that she was in difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my_____.A、serviceB、moneyC、useD、chance参考答案： A18.Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class.A、less intelligentB、the most intelligentC、the most intelligentD、as intelligent as参考答案： D19.Hunger could be his only for killing a living thing.A、sensationB、causeC、reasonD、motive参考答案： D20.Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.A、spentB、paidC、costD、took参考答案： A21.I won’t make the _______ mistake next time.A、likeB、sameC、nearD、similar参考答案： B22.Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired _______ him.A、ofB、withC、atD、on参考答案： A23.A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.A、isB、areC、hasD、have参考答案： A24.His mother _____alone since his father died.A、livedB、livesC、has livedD、is living参考答案： C25.I am not used to speaking ________ public.A、inB、atC、onD、to参考答案： A26.Wouldn’t it be wise to _____ the possibility of rain before planning the garden party?A、check inB、check throughC、check outD、check on参考答案： C27.he one pleasure that Einstein ____ his great fame was the ability it gave him to help others.A、resulted fromB、stirred upC、turned outD、derived from参考答案： D28.If the doctor had been available, the child ____________.A、would not dieB、could not have diedC、might not dieD、should not have died参考答案： B29.It was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric lamp.A、discoveredB、inventedC、foundD、developed参考答案： B30.What ___the population of the USA?A、isB、areC、haveD、has参考答案： C。

2019年成人高考第一次模拟考试专升本《英语》试卷及参考答案

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2019年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案(十五)

2019年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案（十五）1. During the nine months before her baby is born, her face is one _______smile.A. humbleB. exclusiveC. perpetualD. modest2. Among these articles, which do you think are most _______to interest our students?A. competentB. likelyC. awkwardD. unexpected3. Don’t _______to let me know if there’s anything I can do for you>A. thrillB. hesitateC. rejectD. puzzle4. Mother ________my brother to keep his voice down but he ignored her.A. motionedB. shruggedC. impressedD. remarked5. His bedroom ______a single bed with a small television at its foot.A. serves asB. consists ofC. makes upD. lays out6. Henry’s actually _______of telling lies, pretending to be sick when he’s healthy.A. expertB. spontaneousC. competentD. capable7. Lucy, who did not even go to grade school, had no _______of a job at the time.A. interviewB. pressureC. prospectD. application8. This technique is traditionally thought to be of Chinese________.A. originB. architectureC. sourceD. civilization9. Andrew was determined to ________a computer career after graduation.A. shaveB. applyC. selectD. pursue10. The body cannot store vitamin C so it is ______to have a fresh supply every day.A. visibleB. essentialC. ultimateD. profound11.If you love plants, the chances are you buy them on ____and then wonder where to put them.A. cueB. displayC. impulseD. purpose12. The spending cuts made it impossible to fill the posts left _____by retired teachers.A. depressedB. jealousC. vacantD. dissatisfied13. Susan is never know to be prompted to follow fashions, however attractive they may seem_____ .A. grantedB. promptedC. addictedD. tempted14. _____to miss the lectures on Sunday, I had to cut short the visit and came back on Saturday.A. EmotionalB. ReluctantC. SpontaneousD. Mysterious15. Edward had done extremely well in the entrance examinations, which convinced his father that he was______ financial support.A. capable ofB. short ofC. sure ofD. worthy of16. Our firm can help you ______ a scheme to meet your needs in the most cost-effective way.A. resolveB. deviseC. extendD. appreciate17. The boy was caught _____ his neighbor’s apples the other day.A. to have stolenB. stealingC. to stealD. having stolen.18. _______, they went swimming.A. Being a hot dayB. It was a hot dayC. Due to a hot dayD. The day being hot.19. ________plastics, the machine is light in weight.A. To make ofB. Having made ofC. To be made ofD. Made of20. ______ to continue his studies, James quitted school.A. Not wishingB. Not to wishC. Having not wishedD. Wishing not21. Brown as well as ten of his classmates _____ invited to the party.A. areB. wasC. wereD. have been22.Anyone can borrow magazines from the club ____________ he returns them in a week.A as long asB so thatC unlessD as far as23. The doctor ordered that the nurse ____________ the patient carefully.A) watches B) to watch C) watch D) watched24. We got there on time and safely, ____________ made us feel relieved.A whichB thusC itD that25. While I like the dress very much, I can't afford it. The word“while” means ________.A、whenB、althoughC、as long asD、whereas26. You never told us why you were one hour late for the last meeting, _____?A. weren’t youB. didn’t youC. have youD. did you27. The thought________ he might fail in the exam worried him.A、whenB、so thatC、whatD、that28. Not only ______us light, but it gives us heat.A. does the sun giveB. the sun givesC. gives the sunD. the sun goes give29. Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.A. would catchB. would have caughtC. could catchD. should catch30. It was for this reason ____________her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village .A. whichB. whyC. thatD. how。

2019年成人高考-专升本-英语真题及答案解析

ndmbC.fatherdder[答案]C[解析]2[.单选题]选出下列选项中ch划线部分读音不同的选项。

A.challengeB.cheapC.chooseD.character[答案]D[解析]3[.单选题]选出下列选项中ea划线部分读音不同的选项。

A.sweatB.pleaseC.beatD.meat[答案]A[解析]4[.单选题]选出下列选项中ue划线部分读音不同的选项。

A.rescueB.leagueC.pursueD.argue[答案]B[解析]5[.单选题]选出下列选项中tion划线部分读音不同的选项。

2019年成人高考高升专英语模拟题与答案一

Ⅰ. Phonetics(10 Points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. head B. horizon C. honour D. human2.A. city B. bicycle C. face D. climb3.A. think B. these C. breathe D. with4.A. ground B. country C. thousand D. found5.A. pour B. hour C. course D. four6.A. both B. post C. cold D. son7.A. altogether B. talk C. always D. also8.A. suggestion B. nation C. dictation D. satisfaction9.A. started B. closed C. waited D. needed10.A. rare B. fare C. scare D. areⅡ.Vocabulary and Structure(40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. _______ idea of _______ sounds much better than Clare’s.A. The, hersB. That, herC. That, hersD. One, her12. China is famous ________ the Great Wall.A. aboutB. forC. asD. of13. Our school ________ new facilities.A. is equipped withB. equips withC. will be equip withD. has equip with14. I made this myself but it was _______ who taught me.A. heB. himC. himselfD. by him15. He had his bicycle _______ yesterday.A. repairB. repairingC. repairedD. be repaired16. It was a ________ room, with beautiful wall paper, waxed floor and nice furniture.A. pleasedB. pleasantC. pleasingD. preasant17. He regretted _______the decision too hastily.A. makeB. to makeC. makingD. have maked18. The professor insisted that we _______ our homework before next month.A. handed inB. will hand inC. hand inD. must hand in19. It ______ me of the country which we visited last summer.A. remembersB. recallsC. remindsD. tells20. He _______ smoking at last.A. gave upB. gave outC. gave inD. gave off21. John was _______ he lay down for an hour before dinner.A. so tired asB. so tired thatC. too tired thatD. too tired so22. Your answer is different ________ the teacher’s.A. toB. atC. fromD. with23. It would be _______ a risk to leave the baby alone.A. runningB. passingC. carryingD. obeying24. The fact _______ his health is bad is not true.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what25. These ______ did unusually well in the contest, so the judges didn’t know whom to give prize to.A. woman singersB. women singersC. women singerD. womans singers26. Man must stop _______ the earth’s atmosphere.A. fillingB. wastingC. pollutingD. blackening27. We can’t _______ another 100 kilometers any more.A. haveB. turnC. makeD. reach28. Is Mary ______ to join in us?A. supposedB. exposedC. supportedD. indicated29. I want to be told all _______.A. which happenB. which happenedC. that had happenedD. that had been happened30. We’ve all heard of Thomas Edison, _______ who invented the electric light and many other things.A. manB. a manC. the manD. men31. Don’t tell me such things _______ you are not certain.A. thatB. whichC. thoseD. as32. _______ a microscope we can see different kinds of things that are unable to be seen by our naked eyes.A. In terms ofB. In place ofC. By means ofD. By far33. Jackson went to work ______ his illness.A. besidesB. even thoughC. in spite ofD. although34. Anybody will do, _______ he is responsible for that.A. as far asB. so far asC. as long asD. as soon as35. I suppose they have known about it, _______?A. am IB. am not IC. have theyD. haven’t they36. It ______ him ten years to write that novel.A. tookB. spentC. costD. costed37. The students are looking forward to _______ their holidays in Japan.A. spendB. spendingC. for spendD. spent38. They all ______ mentioning that girl.A. avoidedB. got awayC. ran awayD. escaped39. Human beings should find a new _______ of energy.A. orientB. sourceC. originD. souse40. The couch is comfortable to _______.A. sitB. be satC. sittedD. sit on 41. So loudly _______ that all the people in the room got a fright.A. he shoutedB. shout heC. did he shoutD. he did shout42. He is the only one of the sons in the family who ______ received high education.A. areB. isC. haveD. has43. We think of Mr. Li ______ our good friend.A. isB. to beC. asD. has been44. The mountain is 1,000 feet _______ the sea level.A. overB. higherC. aboveD. high45. The road will be blocked if there _______ another snow.A. isB. will beC. to beD. will have46. David like country life and has decided to _______ farming.A. get hold ofB. get along withC. go in forD. go thorough47. These children have an advantage _______ those in calculation.A. overB. thanC. toD. with48. Shanghai has a larger population than _______ in China.A. any cityB. any other citiesC. other cityD. any other city49. In some countries there are a lot of young people now need _______teeth.A. falseB. untrueC. wrongD. erroneous50. This book costs ______ that one.A. twice moreB. twice more asC. two times more asD. twice as much as Ⅲ. Cloze (20 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious source of discomfort for their fellows. _51_, medical authorities express their concern about the effect of smoking _52_ the health not only of those who smoke butalso of those who do not. In fact, non-smokers who must involuntarily inhale (吸入) the air _53_ by tobacco smoke may suffer more than the smokers _54_.Smoking is prohibited in the theatres and in halls used for showing films_55_ in laboratories _56_ there may be a fire hazard (危险). Elsewhere, it isup to your good _57_.I am _58_ asking you to maintain “No-Smoking” in classrooms and seminar rooms.This will prove that you have the _59_ health in mind, which is very important to a large _60_ of our students.51.A. Still B. Further C. More D. Again52.A. in B. to C. on D. with53.A. polluting B. be polluted C. polluted D. to be polluted54.A. them B. themselves C. their own D. they55.A. and B. but C. as well as D. also56.A. where B. which C. that D. how57.A. feeling B. sense C. realize D. think58.A. so B. next C. therefore D. and59.A. non-smokers B. non-smokers’ C. non-smoker’s D. non-smoker60.A. number B. amount C. many D. muchⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAll the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!”For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: “Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free.”One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. “Madam,” he said, holding out his hand, “I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!”61. The housewives learnt about the of free goods _______.A. on TVB. from the managerC. at the supermarketD. from the newspaper62. Mrs. Edwards ________.A. is always very luckyB. had no friendsC. hoped to get free shoppingD. gets disappointed easily63. Mrs. Edwards’s husband tried to ________.A. make her unhappyB. cheer her upC. buy things with herD. stop her buying things64. Mrs. Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to_______.A. buy another thingB. talk to the managerC. pay for her shoppingD. find her shopping65. Mrs. Edwards must have been ________.A. pleasedB. delightedC. proudD. disappointedDeep inside a mountain near Sweetwater in East. Tennessee is a body of water known as the Lost Sea. It is listed by the Guinness Book of Would Records as the world’s largest underground lake. The Lost Sea is part of an extensive and historic cave system called Craighead Caverns.The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian nation. The cave expands into a series of huge rooms from a small opening on the side of the mountain. Approximately one mile from the entrance, in a room called “The Council Room,” many Indian artisfacts have been found. Some of the items discovered include pottery, arrowheads, weapons, and jewelry.For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhere in a cave, but it was not discovered until 1905. In that year, a thirteen-year-old boy named Ben Sands crawled through a small opening three hundred feet underground. He found himself in a large cave half filled with water.Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed boats powered by electric motors. More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so far and still no end to the lake has been found. Even though teams of divers have tried to explore the Lost Sea, the full extent of it is still unknown.66. The Lost Sea is unique because it is ________.A.part of a historical cave systemB.the biggest underground lake in the worldC.listed in the Guinness Book of World RecordsD.the largest body of water in Tennessee67. The Craighead Caverns have been known ________.A. through historyB. since the time of the Indian nationsC. since 1905D. since divers explored them68. Who located the Lost Sea in recent times?A. The Cherokee Indians.B. Tourists.C. Ben Sands.D. Scientists.69. What was found in “The Council Room”?A. A small natural opening.B. A large cave.C. Another series of rooms.D. Many old Indian objects.70. It can be inferred from the passage that the Craighead Caverns presently serve as ____.A. an underground testing siteB. an Indian meeting groundC. a tourist attractionD. a motor boat race course Passage ThreeGenerations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one life’s essentials. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast, increased by 33 percent.For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. “Goingwithout breakfast does not affect performance,” said Arrold E. Bender, former professor of the nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.”Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not adults, “The literature”, says one researcher, Dr. Erresto at the University of Texas, “is poor”.71. The latest year for which figures could be obtained is _______.A. the year the author wrote the articleB. 1977C. any year between 1997 and 1983D. 198372. For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that _______.A.several studies have been done in the past few yearsB.the omission of breakfast does no harm to one’s healthC.adults have especially made studies in this fieldD.eating little in the morning is good for health73. “…nor does giving people breakfast improve performance” means ______.A.anyone without breakfast does improve his performanceB.not giving people breakfast improve performanceC.having breakfast does not improve performance, eitherD.people having breakfast do improve their performance74. The word “literature” in the last sentence refers to _______.A. stories, poems, plays, etc.B. written works on a particular subjectC. any printed materialD. the modern literature of America75. What is implied but NOT stated by the author is that _______.A.breakfast does not affect performanceB.Dr. Erresto is engaged in research work at an institution of higher learningC.not eating breakfast might affect the health of childrenD.Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in London Passage FourAbout 35% of all high school graduates in America continue their educationin an institution of higher learning. The word college is used to refer toeither a college or a university. These institutions offer four-year programs that lead to a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) or Bachelor Science (B.S.) degree. Some students attend a junior college (providing only a two-year program) for one to two years before entering a four-year college as a sophomore (二年级生) orjunior (三年级生).It is generally easier to be accepted at a state university than at aprivate one. Most private schools require strict entrance examinations and a high grade point average (GPA), as well as specific college prep classes inhigh school. Private schools cost considerably more than state colleges and famous private schools are very expensive. Poorer students can sometimes attend, however, by earning scholarships. Some college graduates go on to earn advanced masters or doctoral degrees in grad (graduate) school. Occupations in certain fields such as law or medicine require such advanced studies.Since college costs are very high, most students work at part-time jobs. Some have full-time jobs and go to school part-time. Often some will take five or more years to complete a four-year program because of money / job demands on their time.While the college and work demands take up the great part of a student’s time, most still enjoy social activities. Sports, dances, clubs, movies, and plays are all very popular. However, gathering together for long, philosophical talks at a favorite meeting place on or near the university is probably themost popular activity.76. College education is _______ in America.A. quite commonB. very rareC. something difficultD. almost impossible77. Which of the following is NOT required for entering most private schools.A. entrance examinationsB. taking part in many activitiesC. GPAD. college prep classes78. How can poor students attend private schools?A. Only by working at part-time jobs.B. Only by working at full-time jobs.C. Only by earning scholarships.D. All of above.79. The American college students like to _______ most of all.A. discuss problems on philosophyB. play ballsC. earn enough moneyD. go to the cinemas or theatres80. The best title for this passage is _______.A. Part-time jobsB. American collegeC. Popular activityD. A new systemⅤ. Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a composition of about80 words according to the following topic.金钱是一切吗?(Is Money Everything?)参考答案Ⅰ. Phonetics1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.D7.B8.A9.B 10.DⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure11.C 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.C18.C 19.C 20.A 21.B 22.C 23.A 24.B25.B 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.C 30.C 31.D32.C 33.C 34.C 35.D 36.A 37.B 38.A39.B 40.D 41.C 42.D 43.C 44.C 45.A46.C 47.A 48.D 49.A 50.DⅢ. Cloze51.B 52.C 53.C 54.B 55.C 56.A 57.B 58.C 59.B 60.A。