2015年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷
2015年广东省中考英语试卷
2015年广东省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分，共1小题，每小题1发，共25分）听力1．（1分）Which picture is the man talking about？2．（1分）Why was Peter so excited？3．（1分）When willthemathclassend？4．（1分）What will Johnny do this Saturday？5．（1分）How did the man get to the bookstore？6．（1分）听第一段对话，回答第6小题．How many babies are born every minute in the worldA 215B.250C.520．7．（1分）听第二段对话，回答第7小题．Where is the man's notebook？A．On the deskB．On the sofaC．On the shelf．8．（1分）听第三段对话，回答第8小题．Who is the engineer？A Tony．B．RobertC．Mary．9．（1分）听第四段对话，回答第9小题．How much are the presents for Susan's father？A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars．10．（1分）听第五段对话，回答第10小题．Why does the man prefer the new flat？A．It's near the undergroundB．It's much cheaperC．It's less noisy．11．（2分）听第六段对话，回答11﹣12小题．11．Where are the two speakers？A．In a theaterB．In a factoryC．In a sports center12．How often does the woman receive the taaining？A．Once a weekB．Twice a weekC．Three times a week．12．（3分）听第七段对话，回答13﹣15小题．13．What's the man's problem？A．He has a headacheB．He has a toothacheC．He has a stomachache14．How long does the man usually sleep at night？A．One hourB．Five hoursC．Six hours15．What is the woman's suggestion to the man？A．Going to bed earlyB．Seeing a doctorC．Going on vacation．13．（5分）听短文16．Kate is moving to Wuhan．A．next week B．next month C．next year17．Kate thinks that putting things away．A．brings her beautiful memoriesB．wastes her too much timeC．causes her much pain18．Kate remembered Sally when she saw．A．a toy bear B．a photo C．a book19．Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and．A．short hair B．a cute nose C．a round face20．Now Kate，Tina and Sally live in．A．the same city B．two different cities C．three different cities．14．（5分）听填信息二、单项填空（20分）15．（1分）﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6？﹣﹣Yes，it is _____ interesting film．I like it very much．（）A．a an B．the an C．a the D．the a16．（1分）Look at this model ship．I made it all by ______ last week．Wow，you are so smart!（）A．me B．my C．mine D．myself17．（1分）Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______．（）A．symbol culture B．symbol culturesC．symbols culture D．symbols cultures18．（1分）I live in Room 403，Sam lives in the room right above mine，on the _____ floor．（）A．third B．three C．fifth D．five19．（1分）I have only two tickets for TF Boys'concert．______ you _____ he can go on with me．（）A．Either orB．Neither norC．Both and D．Not only but also20．（1分）Don't disturb Allen now．He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition．（）A．prepares B．prepared C．is preparing D．will prepare21．（1分）Could you please give me a hand？I can't complete the task on time ______ your help．（）A．without B．under C．with D．for22．（1分）Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project．I'm sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people．（）A．less less B．fewer more C．more fewer D．less fewer23．（1分）______ there any living things on other planets？I have no ideas．Maybe we can know more about that in the future．（）A．Is B．Are C．Has D．Have24．（1分）Mum，shall we go to the beach tomorrow？It ______ the weather．（）A．carries on B．lives on C．depends on D．holds on25．（1分）Sir，Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office．Only when she ______ copying this report．（）A．finishes B．finish C．finished D．will finish26．（1分）Look!The traffic light has turned red．We _____ stop our car．（）A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't27．（1分）So far，Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds．______ he runs!（）A．How slow B．How fast C．What a slow D．What a fast28．（1分）We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger．（）A．not leave B．not to leave C．leave D．to leave29．（1分）Have you heard of the song Little Apple？Yes．It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs．（）A．is played B．plays C．was played D．played30．（1分）The final exam is very important．We must treat it _______．（）A．serious B．seriously C．careless D．carelessly31．（1分）Lei Feng ______ for many years，but his spirit is still encouraging us．（）A．died B．has diedC．was dead D．has been dead32．（1分）David asked______ in China．Of course not．Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting．（）A．why he can greet a lady by kissing herB．Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC．Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD．Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her33．（1分）Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people．（）A．what B．which C．who D．whom34．（1分）Hurry up，or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark．______．We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins．（）A．Take it easy B．Good luck C．I guess so D．Take care三、完形填空（10分）35．（10分）Once upon a time，there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs （蜘蛛网）on the walls and mice running around．People （46）coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day．He thought it was poverty（贫困）that （47）his unhappy life．One day，the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for （48）about changing his life．The old man gave him a beautiful vase（花瓶）and said，"This is a magic vase that will bring you （49）．"The poor man looked at the vase （50）．Why would he need a vase in his poor house？However，he didn't want to （51）such a beautiful vase，so he brought it home on the table．"It．s not right for something so beautiful to be （52）．"the poor man looked at the vase and thought．Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it，making it even more beautiful．（53）he was still not satisfied．"It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web．"At this，he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls．His house turned into （54）place immediately．The poor man （55）．He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy．From then on，he worked hard and his life got better and better．46．A．enjoyed B．avoided C．forgot D．considered 47．A．led to B．connected to C．made up D．set up 48．A．service B．knowledge C．advice D．care 49．A．peace B．happiness C．mess D．regret 50．A．sadly B．nervously C．proudly D．surprisedly 51．A．throw away B．give out C．pay for D．keep off 52．A．ugly B．Full C．empty D．dirty 53．A．Although B．But C．So D．Because 54．A．large B．dark C．strange D．comfortable 55．A．cheered up B．rang up C．sped up D．stayed up四．阅读理解（30分）36．（10分）Garden Tour Cooking Class 909North Cumbre Road．Santa Barara，CA Saturday，October 24，2015.9：30am﹣1：00pmCook with Suzzane Traditionally，American Indians'dishes were made with corn，beans，potatoes and pumpkin．Takea tour around TrinityGarden，pick some of these foods and returns in the kitchen．There you can watch Suzzane prepare delicious dishes with them．It is surely a new experience!Suzzane will make an introduction of three traditional foods and tell you what theymeant to the American Indians hundreds of years ago．At the same time，you can learn how to cook with these autumn harvest（收获）vegetables．The means includes the following：Hot Potato Pie with Cornbread ToppingThanksgiving SoupFresh Vegetable SaladTrinity Fruit Ice﹣cream★$35 per person，including printed recipes （菜谱），the four dishes above and a book by Suzzane，Children under 8 can come for free．★Booking by email by Oct 15；Suzzane landry@alt．NetAbout Suzzane Landry：S he is the writer of Healthy Eating and Fresh Food Matters．To look for new ideas to add to her cooking，she traveled a lot，working in kitchen all over the world．This brought her the idea of"fresh food cooking"．Then she set up the website below to get people's attention to healthy eating．She is excited to share her knowledge through cooking chooses，cookbooks and DVDs．Her teaching is popular with people from different countries．Learn More：Visit WWW．freshfoodcooking．com Follow Suzz ane on FACEBOOK and TWTTER．56．The cooking class in advertisement will be given．A．In springB．in summerC．in autumnD．in winter57．In this class，you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods．A．brought from homeB．picked in Trinity GardenC．bought from the marketD．onbooked from the Internet58．The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT．A．cake B．soup C．Salad D．ice﹣cream59．If Mr．Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6﹣year﹣old son，be shouldpay．A.35B.70C.105D.14060．According to the advertisement，we know that．A．we can book the cooking class on the phoneB．only American Indians enjoy Suzzane's teachingC．Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDsD．Suzza ne Landry wrote two books about eating and food．37．（10分）It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China．Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws．Last month Hong Kong officers found 131，000kilograms of broken computers，TVs and phones send from Japan．Things like these are called electronic waste，or e﹣waste．Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury（汞）and lead （铅）can be found in them．Every time an old computer breaks down，it needs to be deal with safely．But at present，broken computer parts are usually buried．It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth．Many places in China are polluted by e﹣waste．Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them．This town is named as"the e﹣waste capital of the world"．It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e﹣waste each year，from which it makes 75million years．But it comes at a cost．Many of the poison in e﹣waste find their way into the environment．Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers，Greenpeace，an environmental group，has found the air，the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted．The Chinese government wants the country to develop，but in a way that doesn；t do harm to the environment and people's life．This year，China presents a new protection law，the strictest one we have ever had．Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers．This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely．Hopefully，the problem with e﹣waste will be solved in near future．61．The e﹣waste found in Hong Kong last month was from．A．FranceB．JapanC．GermanyD．Australia62．The underlined word buried probably means in the passage．A．焚烧B．障碍C．回收D．掩埋63．The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province．A．is the e﹣capital of the worldB．has serious e﹣waste pollutionC．Deals with e﹣waste safelyD．speeds much money on e﹣waste64．This year，the Chinese government．A．tried to change people's lifeB．closed some computer compliesC．make a new environment protection lawD．asked people to hand in their old computers65．The passage is mainly about．A．the way in deal with e﹣wasteB．the cost of burning e﹣wasteC．the e﹣waste problem in ChinaD．the need to pass a law against e﹣waste．38．（10分）配对阅读．左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述，右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的简介，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的课程．66．Ann is a midddle school student．As A．This course can help you improve your listeningshe is poor in English reading，she hopes to improve her reading ability through training classes．But she is free only on Tuesdays and Thursday．67．Listening understanding is the biggest problem for Kevin．He often gets low score for listening tests．Now he would like to take a course to develop his listening skills on Fridays．68．Tom is planing to go to a Britishuniversity．But he has difficulty in communicating with others in English．He wants to improve his spoken English under the guidance ofa British teacher．69．May likes reading English short stories．She wants to translate these stories into Chinese and tell them to her classmates．So she hopes to learn translating skills by going to a nightclass．70．English is Sarah's favorite subject．She does well in listening，speaking，and reading，but she is weak in writing．She wants to take some lessons so as to write better．skills．You can take Mr．Lin's course at Room 407at night from Monday to Friday．It will surely help you alot．B．Spoken English plays an important part in communication．Miss Chen，an experienced teacher from Singapore，will help you improve your communicating skills at Room 302．C．Reading is a must in English learning．On Mondays and Wednesdays，Mr．Yang will give you hes suggestions about how to read more quickly at Room405．D．Writing is the most difficult skill for many students．In Miss Li's writing course，you will learn how to write in a proper way．The lessons will be given at Room 207on Saturdays．E．If you are poor in spoken English，why don't you come to the English speaking class given by Mr．Smith from Britain？He will be waiting for you at Room 202on Wednesdays and Fridays．F．Miss Zhang has some suggestions on how to do better in reading．If you want to master necessary reading skills，come to Room 308on Tuesdays andThursdays evenings．G．Do you find it difficult to translate English into Chinese？We can help you．Come to Mr．Ge'stranslating class at Room 406on Friday nights．66．67．68．69．70．．五、短文填空（15分）39．（15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上．每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词．The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world．Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of （71）in China．Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall （72）some of my friends．It was a sunny day．On our way up，we saw many volunteers（志愿者）keeping working in the sun．They helped the elders with their bags．，（73）photos for some tourists and answered people's questions．Though they are very （74），they didn't stop to have a rest．We were deeply moved when we saw this．Just at the moment，we saw （75）little boy standing alone and crying．We went over and asked what （76）to him．From his answer we knew that he couldn't find his mother．We told him not to （77）about it and then we tried to get to touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us．Twenty minutes （78），his mother turned up．When she saw her son，she was very excited and thanked （79）with tears in her eyes．That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall，but also felt the warmth of the society．（80）everyone can reach out a helping hand to others，the world will be more and more harmonious（和谐的）．六、读写综合（20分）40．（5分）信息归纳请阅读网络上两则关于溺水事件的报道，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上．Recently，more and more people are reported dead from drowning（溺水）accidents．Here are two reports from www．sinhuanet．com．Seven People Drowned in a Reservoir（水库）Reporter Tang got the news from Guangdong Provincial Government that people died in a drowning accident on April 5th，2015．A 17﹣year﹣old girl，Xiao Yi，fell into a reservoir while washing hands after a tomb（墓）sweeping with her family．Her sister，her parents，her brother and some of her relatives jumped into the water one after one to save her，although they didn't have good swimming skills．Unfortunately，none of them succeeded．As a result，Xiao Yi ans six of her family members lost their lives．Three People Lost Their Lives in the DongjiangRiverOn May 1st，2015，seven middle school students went swimming in the DongjiangRiver．At first，they had a great time playing in the water．Suddenly one of the boys had a cramp（抽筋）．He went up and down in the water and shouted for help．Two of them tried to save him，but got drowned．At that time，a man called Li Jinlin was fishing nearby．When he heard the shout，he jumped into the water without a second thought．He tried his best to save the second one，he ran out of energy and couldn't go up again．Two students and he lost their loves．Information CardThe website for the readers to get the news reports （81）The time of the first accident （82）The thing Xiao Yi was doing when she fell into the reservoir （83）The person who saved a student in the Dongjiang River （84）The number of the people who lost lives in the two accidents （85）．41．（15分）每年夏天，溺水事故频发．请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法．内容包括：（1）我们应该如何防止此类事故发生？（两点建议）（2）如果看到有人落水，我们应该如何施救？（3）呼吁同学们热爱生命，注意安全．作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中提到出现的学校真实姓名．2语句连贯，词数80个左右．作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上．Almost every year in summer，many people are reported dead from drowning accidents．How to prevent such sad accidents？．2015年广东省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分，共1小题，每小题1发，共25分）听力1．（1分）（2015•广东）Which picture is the man talking about？【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略2．（1分）（2015•广东）Why was Peter so excited？【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3．（1分）（2015•广东）When willthemathclassend？【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．（1分）（2015•广东）What will Johnny do this Saturday？【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5．（1分）（2015•广东）How did the man get to the bookstore？【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略6．（1分）（2015•广东）听第一段对话，回答第6小题．How many babies are born every minute in the worldA 215B.250C.520．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略7．（1分）（2015•广东）听第二段对话，回答第7小题．Where is the man's notebook？A．On the deskB．On the sofaC．On the shelf．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略8．（1分）（2015•广东）听第三段对话，回答第8小题．Who is the engineer？A Tony．B．RobertC．Mary．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略9．（1分）（2015•广东）听第四段对话，回答第9小题．How much are the presents for Susan's father？A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略10．（1分）（2015•广东）听第五段对话，回答第10小题．Why does the man prefer the new flat？A．It's near the undergroundB．It's much cheaperC．It's less noisy．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略11．（2分）（2015•广东）听第六段对话，回答11﹣12小题．11．Where are the two speakers？A．In a theaterB．In a factoryC．In a sports center12．How often does the woman receive the taaining？A．Once a weekB．Twice a weekC．Three times a week．【分析】略【解答】CB【点评】略12．（3分）（2015•广东）听第七段对话，回答13﹣15小题．13．What's the man's problem？A．He has a headacheB．He has a toothacheC．He has a stomachache14．How long does the man usually sleep at night？A．One hourB．Five hoursC．Six hours15．What is the woman's suggestion to the man？A．Going to bed earlyB．Seeing a doctorC．Going on vacation．【分析】略【解答】ABC【点评】略13．（5分）（2015•广东）听短文16．Kate is moving to Wuhan略．A．next week B．next month C．next year17．Kate thinks that putting things away略．A．brings her beautiful memoriesB．wastes her too much timeC．causes her much pain18．Kate remembered Sally when she saw略．A．a toy bear B．a photo C．a book19．Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and略．A．short hair B．a cute nose C．a round face20．Now Kate，Tina and Sally live in略．A．the same city B．two different cities C．three different cities．【分析】略【解答】BAABC【点评】略14．（5分）（2015•广东）听填信息【分析】略【解答】21．put off 22．storm 23．bus 24．supper 25.95539【点评】略二、单项填空（20分）15．（1分）（2015•广东）﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6？﹣﹣Yes，it is _____ interesting film．I like it very much．（）A．a an B．the an C．a the D．the a【分析】﹣﹣﹣你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗？﹣﹣﹣是的，这是一篇有趣的电影，我非常喜欢．【解答】前句：你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗？Big Hero 6是特指，用定冠词；后句：不定冠词的用法，interesting 以元音开头，前加an，故选：B．【点评】不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指．不定冠词的用法，以辅音开头，前加a，以元音开头，前加an．16．（1分）（2015•广东）Look at this model ship．I made it all by ______ last week．Wow，you are so smart!（）A．me B．my C．mine D．myself【分析】﹣看那件轮船模型．上周我自己制作的．﹣哇，你太聪明了．【解答】me是宾格，my是形容词性物主代词，mine是名词性物主代词，myself是反身代词，意思是我自己，据句意可以知道，我上周自己制作的这个模型，所以这里缺少反身代词，又因为主语是第一人称I，故选D．【点评】类似考查人称代词或物主代词的题目，要求必须看清句子结构，找出句子缺失的成分，再根据代词的分类和用法来确定正确选项．17．（1分）（2015•广东）Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American______．（）A．symbol culture B．symbol culturesC．symbols culture D．symbols cultures【分析】翻译：米老鼠在美国文化中是最出名的象征之一．【解答】one of 后需跟名词复数，culture指文化、文明的时候，是不可数名词，只有单数形式．如American/European culture，所以选C【点评】本题考查名词复数以及不可数名词，难点在于辨别是否可数，常见类似的还有：food，chicken，glass，experience．需根据表达的意思判断是否可数．18．（1分）（2015•广东）I live in Room 403，Sam lives in the room right above mine，on the _____ floor．（）A．third B．three C．fifth D．five【分析】我住在403房间，Sam正好住在我房间的上面，在第五层．【解答】答案：C．我住Room403，"Sam lives in the room right above mine"那么他就住在第五层了．故选C．【点评】解答此题关键是要读懂全句意思再根据关键词句去推断．题目分类：序数词．19．（1分）（2015•广东）I have only two tickets for TF Boys'concert．______ you _____ he can go on with me．（）A．Either orB．Neither norC．Both and D．Not only but also【分析】翻译：我只有两张TFboys'演唱会的票．你或者他可以和我一起去．【解答】根据句意，你和他只能去一个．either..or…表二者之一，所以选A【点评】四个选项的区分是高频考点，透彻理解其意思是关键．either…or..二者之一；neither…nor…两者都不；both…and…两者都；not only…but also…不但…而且…20．（1分）（2015•广东）Don't disturb Allen now．He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition．（）A．prepares B．prepared C．is preparing D．will prepare【分析】翻译：现在不要打扰Allen．他正在为拼写大赛做准备．【解答】根据句中的now判断句子应为现在进行时am/is/are+doing，所以选：C【点评】本题旨在考查现在进行时，now是判断时态的关键词，类似的常见特征词还有：Look，Listen，It's seven o'clock now．21．（1分）（2015•广东）Could you please give me a hand？I can't complete the task on time______ your help．（）A．without B．under C．with D．for【分析】翻译：请你搭把手好吗？没有你的帮助我不能按时完成任务．【解答】根据句意表达的意思"没有你的帮助"，所以选A【点评】本题考查without短语，除without something之外，without doing 也是一个高频考点．22．（1分）（2015•广东）Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project．I'm sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people．（）A．less less B．fewer more C．more fewer D．less fewer【分析】翻译：Bob知道如何减少项目的成本．我确信他能用更少的钱和更少的人做这个活．【解答】根据句意判断应用比较级，money不可数应用less修饰，people可数名词复数应用fewer修饰，所以答案为D【点评】本题考查形容词的比较等级，做好本题同时还需注意littl，few的用法．little/a little 修饰不可数名词，few/a few修饰可数名词复数．23．（1分）（2015•广东）______ there any living things on other planets？I have no ideas．Maybe we can know more about that in the future．（）A．Is B．Are C．Has D．Have【分析】句意：﹣﹣在其它的星球上有什么生物？﹣﹣我不知道．也许在将来我们能知道更多关于那个的事情．【解答】根据there any living things on other planets，可知本题考查的是there be结构，它表示"某地有某物"，如果句子里有若干个名词作主语，动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致．再根据any living things，可知此处是可数名词复数形式，应该用系动词are．故选B．【点评】本题考查there be结构，be动词的选用遵循就近原则，be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致．24．（1分）（2015•广东）Mum，shall we go to the beach tomorrow？It ______ the weather．（）A．carries on B．lives on C．depends on D．holds on【分析】翻译：﹣﹣妈妈，我们明天可以去海滩吗？﹣﹣那要取决于天气．【解答】A．carries on 意思为"继续进行"B．live on 意思为：以..为食"C．depend on意思为"取决于"D．hold on意思为"坚持，等一等"根据句意，所以选C【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析，要想做好此类题，关键在于平时积累．25．（1分）（2015•广东）Sir，Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office．Only when she ______ copying this report．（）A．finishes B．finish C．finished D．will finish【分析】先生，Jenny想知道她什么时候可以离开办公室．只有当她抄完这份报告时．【解答】此题符合"主将从现"的原则，when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时；又因为主语是she，所以谓语动词用单数第三人称形式，故选A．【点评】本题考查实义动词的单数第三人称形式，注意时态的推断及词形的变化．26．（1分）（2015•广东）Look!The traffic light has turned red．We _____ stop our car．（）A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't【分析】看，交通灯变红了．我们必须要停车．【解答】本题考查的是情态动词的用法，can是能的意思，can't是不能的意思，must是一定，必须的意思，mustn't是一定不的意思，据题意可知，红灯亮，必须停车，故选C．【点评】对待此类考查情态动词的题目，首先要认真审题，结合所给出的语境，正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等．其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法，并结合语境推敲答案．27．（1分）（2015•广东）So far，Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds．______ he runs!（）A．How slow B．How fast C．What a slow D．What a fast【分析】到目前为止，苏炳添是唯一一个不用十秒完成100米田径的中国人．他跑得真快！【解答】感叹句通常有what，how引导，what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词、副词或动词．根据he runs可知，感叹的是副词，根据Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds可知，是感叹苏炳添跑得快，故选B．【点评】引导学生了解由what 引导的感叹句与由how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化．28．（1分）（2015•广东）We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger．（）A．not leave B．not to leave C．leave D．to leave【分析】为了让孩子们远离危险，我们建议家长不要把孩子单独留在家里．【解答】本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法，advise sb．to do sth．意思是建议某人做某事，或者是advise sb．not to do sth．意思是建议某人不要做某事，故选B．【点评】动词的基本用法是作谓语．当句中已经有了谓语动词了，要选或要填的动词就只能用非谓语形式了．非谓语形式有三种：1、动词不定式：to do 2、动词的ing：doing 3、动词的过去分词：done，在解决此类题目时，一定要找出动词的位置，再就是熟记一些固定搭配．29．（1分）（2015•广东）Have you heard of the song Little Apple？Yes．It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs．（）A．is played B．plays C．was played D．played【分析】翻译：﹣﹣你听过小苹果这首歌吗？﹣﹣是的．每天早上当老年人在楼下跳广场舞的时候就播放这首歌曲．【解答】主语it是物，与动作是被动关系，时间词every morning，所以是一般现在时的被动语态，故答案为：A【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态，做此类题时，首先判断主语和动作的关系，其次找时间词，然后套用结构．30．（1分）（2015•广东）The final exam is very important．We must treat it _______．（）A．serious B．seriously C．careless D．carelessly【分析】句意：期末考试很重要．我们必须认真地对待它．【解答】本题考查词语辨析．A表示严肃的，认真的；B表示严肃地，认真地；C表示粗心的；D表示粗心地．修饰动词treat应该用副词形式，所以排除AC选项；根据The final exam is very important．可知，应该认真地对待．故选：B．【点评】解答本题的关键是掌握修饰动词用副词形式及四个选项的含义．31．（1分）（2015•广东）Lei Feng ______ for many years，but his spirit is still encouraging us．（）A．died B．has diedC．was dead D．has been dead【分析】雷锋已经去世好多年了，但是他的精神依然在激励着我们．【解答】此处考查的是时态的运用，for+时间段是现在完成时的标志，又因为die是非延续性动词，要变成have/has+形容词的系表结构，故选D．【点评】每一种特定的时态都有其相应的时态标志，寻找其时态标志并加以认真分析可以巧解时态试题．所谓时态标志，指的就是某些特定的词、短语或句式，在通常情况下要与某种特定的时态连用，同学们在做题时若能充分利用这些时态标志，同时结合句子语境，就可很快选出正确答案．32．（1分）（2015•广东）David asked______ in China．Of course not．Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting．（）A．why he can greet a lady by kissing herB．Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC．Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD．Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her【分析】翻译：﹣﹣David问在中国他是否能吻女士来问候她．﹣﹣当然不能．中国人通常握手问候．【解答】根据答语Of course not，连接词需用whether，又主句是过去时，从句需采用过去时，所以答案为：D【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做此类题，首先根据句意选择连接词，其次连接词后紧跟主语，再有若主句是过去时，从句需采用相对应的过去时．33．（1分）（2015•广东）Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people．（）A．what B．which C．who D．whom【分析】奔跑吧兄弟是一档在青年人中很火的非常轻松的电视节目．【解答】定语从句中先行词为物，关系代词用that或which．根据a very relaxing TV program 可知，先行词是物，故选B．【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物，从而选出合适的关系代词．34．（1分）（2015•广东）Hurry up，or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark．______．We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins．（）A．Take it easy B．Good luck C．I guess so D．Take care【分析】快点，否则你将会错过海洋公园的海狮表演．放心．离表演还有十五分钟．【解答】take it easy"放松"；good luck"祝好运"；I guess so"我猜是这样"；take care"小心"．根据We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins可知，时间还早放松些，故选A．【点评】理解句意是解决此类题的关键和前提，再了解选项含义进行筛选合适的短语．三、完形填空（10分）35．（10分）（2015•广东）Once upon a time，there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs（蜘蛛网）on the walls and mice running around．People （46）B coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day．He thought it was poverty （贫困）that（47）A his unhappy life．One day，the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for （48）C about changing his life．The old man gave him a beautiful vase （花瓶）and said，"This is a magic vase that will bring you （49）B．"The poor man looked at the vase （50）D．Why would he need a vase in his poor house？However，he didn't want to （51）A such a beautiful vase，so he brought it home on the table．"It．s not right for something so beautiful to be （52）C．"the poor man looked at the vase and thought．Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it，making it even more beautiful．（53）B he was still not satisfied．"It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web．"At this，he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls．His house turned into （54）D place immediately．The poor man （55）A．He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy．From then on，he worked hard and his life got better and better．46．A．enjoyed B．avoided C．forgot D．considered 47．A．led to B．connected to C．made up D．set up 48．A．service B．knowledge C．advice D．care 49．A．peace B．happiness C．mess D．regret 50．A．sadly B．nervously C．proudly D．surprisedly 51．A．throw away B．give out C．pay for D．keep off 52．A．ugly B．Full C．empty D．dirty 53．A．Although B．But C．So D．Because 54．A．large B．dark C．strange D．comfortable 55．A．cheered up B．rang up C．sped up D．stayed up。
2015年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2015年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共25小题, 每小题1分, 共25分）A.听句子（本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1．Which picture is the man talking about？2．Why was Peter so excited？3．When willthemathclassend？4．What will Johnny do this Saturday？5．How did the man get to the bookstore？B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黒：每段对话听两遍．听第一段对话，回答第6小题．6．How many babies are born every minute in the worldA 215 B.250 C.520．听第二段对话，回答第7小题．7．Where is the man's notebook？A．On the desk B．On the sofa C．On the shelf．听第三段对话，回答第8小题．8．Who is the engineer？A Tony．B．Robert．C．Mary．听第四段对话，回答第9小题．9．How much are the presents for Susan's father？A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars．听第五段对话，回答第10小题．10．Why does the man prefer the new flat？A．It's near the underground B．It's much cheaper C．It's less noisy．听第六段对话，回答11﹣12小题．11．Where are the two speakers？A．In a theater B．In a factory C．In a sports center12．How often does the woman receive the taaining？A．Once a week B．Twice a week C．Three times a week．听第七段对话，回答13﹣15小题．13．What's the man's problem？A．He has a headache B．He has a toothache C．He has a stomachache14．How long does the man usually sleep at night？A．One hour B．Five hours C．Six hours15．What is the woman's suggestion to the man？A．Going to bed early B．Seeing a doctor C．Going on vacation．C.听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．独白听两遍．16．Kate is moving to Wuhan．A．next week B．next month C．next year17．Kate thinks that putting things away．A．brings her beautiful memories B．wastes her too much time C．causes her much pain18．Kate remembered Sally when she saw．A．a toy bear B．a photo C．a book19．Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and．A．short hair B．a cute nose C．a round face20．Now Kate，Tina and Sally live in．A．the same city B．two different cities C．three different cities．D.听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到的是一则关于飞机航班的广播通知，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡．并请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上．短文听两遍．二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．15．﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6？﹣﹣Yes，it is _____ interesting film．I like it very much．（）A．a an B．the an C．a the D．the a16．Look at this model ship．I made it all by ______ last week．Wow，you are so smart!（）A．me B．my C．mine D．myself17．Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______．（）A．symbol culture B．symbol cultures C．symbols culture D．symbols cultures 18．I live in Room 403，Sam lives in the room right above mine，on the _____ floor．（）A．third B．three C．fifth D．five19．I have only two tickets for TF Boys'concert．______ you _____ he can go on with me．（）A．Either or B．Neither nor C．Both and D．Not only but also20．Don't disturb Allen now．He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition．（）A．prepares B．prepared C．is preparing D．will prepare21．Could you please give me a hand？I can't complete the task on time ______ your help．（）A．without B．under C．with D．for22．Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project．I'm sure he can do the work with _____ money and______ people．（）A．less less B．fewer moreC．more fewer D．less fewer23．______ there any living things on other planets？I have no ideas．Maybe we can know more about that in the future．（）A．Is B．Are C．Has D．Have24．Mum，shall we go to the beach tomorrow？It ______ the weather．（）A．carries on B．lives on C．depends on D．holds on25．Sir，Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office．Only when she ______ copying this report．（）A．finishes B．finish C．finished D．will finish26．Look!The traffic light has turned red．We _____ stop our car．（）A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't27．So far，Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than10seconds．______ he runs!（）A．How slow B．How fast C．What a slow D．What a fast28．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger．（）A．not leave B．not to leave C．leave D．to leave29．Have you heard of the song Little Apple？Yes．It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs．（）A．is played B．plays C．was played D．played30．The final exam is very important．We must treat it _______．（）A．serious B．seriously C．careless D．carelessly31．Lei Feng ______ for many years，but his spirit is still encouraging us．（）A．died B．has died C．was dead D．has been dead32．David asked______ in China．Of course not．Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting．（）A．why he can greet a lady by kissing her B．Why he could greet a lady by kissing her C．Whether he can greet a lady by kissing her D．Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her 33．Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people．（）A．what B．which C．who D．whom34．Hurry up，or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark．______．We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins．（）A．Take it easy B．Good luck C．I guess so D．Take care三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出_个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．Once upon a time，there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs（蜘蛛网）on the walls and mice running around．People （46）coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day．He thought it was poverty（贫困）that（47）his unhappy life．One day，the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for （48）about changing his life．The old man gave him a beautiful vase（花瓶）and said，"This is a magic vase that will bring you （49）．"The poor man looked at the vase （50）．Why would he need a vase in his poor house？However，he didn't want to （51）such a beautiful vase，so he brought it home on the table．"It．s not right for something so beautiful to be （52）．"the poor man looked at the vase and thought．Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it，making it even more beautiful．（53）he was still not satisfied．"It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web．"At this，he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls．His house turned into （54）place immediately．The poor man （55）．He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy．From then on，he worked hard and his life got better and better．46．A．enjoyed B．avoided C．forgot D．considered47．A．led to B．connected to C．made up D．set up48．A．service B．knowledge C．advice D．care49．A．peace B．happiness C．mess D．regret50．A．sadly B．nervously C．proudly D．surprisedly51．A．throw away B．give out C．pay for D．keep off52．A．ugly B．Full C．empty D．dirty53．A．Although B．But C．So D．Because54．A．large B．dark C．strange D．comfortable 55．A．cheered up B．rang up C．sped up D．stayed up四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．AGarden Tour Cooking Class909 North Cumbre Road．Santa Barara，CASaturday，October 24，2015.9：30am﹣1：00pm Cook with SuzzaneTraditionally，American Indians'dishes were made with corn，beans，potatoes and pumpkin．Takea tour around TrinityGarden，pick some of these foods and returns in the kitchen．There you can watch Suzzane prepare delicious dishes with them．It is surely a new experience!Suzzane will make an introduction of three traditional foods and tell you what they meant to the American Indians hundreds of years ago．At the same time，you can learn how to cook with these autumnharvest（收获）vegetables．The means includes the following：Hot Potato Pie with Cornbread ToppingThanksgiving SoupFresh V egetable SaladTrinity Fruit Ice﹣cream★$35 per person，including printed recipes （菜谱），the four dishes above and a book by Suzzane，Children under 8 can come for free．★Booking by email by Oct 15；Suzzane landry@alt．NetAbout Suzzane Landry：S he is the writer of Healthy Eating and Fresh Food Matters．To look for new ideas to add to her cooking，she traveled a lot，working in kitchen all over the world．This brought her the idea of"fresh food cooking"．Then she set up the website below to get people's attention to healthy eating．She is excited to share her knowledge through cooking chooses，cookbooks and DVDs．Herteaching is popular with people from different countries．Learn More：Visit WWW．freshfoodcooking．comFollow Suzz ane on FACEBOOK and TWTTER．56．The cooking class in advertisement will be given．A．In spring B．in summer C．in autumn D．in winter57．In this class，you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods．A．brought from home B．picked in Trinity GardenC．bought from the market D．onbooked from the Internet58．The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT．A．cake B．soup C．Salad D．ice﹣cream59．If Mr．Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6﹣year﹣old son，be should pay．A.35 B.70 C.105 D.14060．According to the advertisement，we know that．A．we can book the cooking class on the phoneB．only American Indians enjoy Suzzane's teachingC．Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDsD．Suzza ne Landry wrote two books about eating and food．BIt is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China．Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws．Last month Hong Kong officers found 131，000kilograms of broken computers，TVs and phones send from Japan．Things like these are called electronic waste，or e﹣waste．Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury（汞）and lead （铅）can be found in them．Every time an old computer breaks down，it needs to be deal with safely．But at present，broken computer parts are usually buried．It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth．Many places in China are polluted by e﹣waste．Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them．This town is named as"the e﹣waste capital of the world"．It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e﹣wasteeach year，from which it makes 75million years．But it comes at a cost．Many of the poison in e﹣waste find their way into the environment．Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers，Greenpeace，an environmental group，has found the air，the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted．The Chinese government wants the country to develop，but in a way that doesn；t do harm to the environment and people's life．This year，China presents a new protection law，the strictest one we have ever had．Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers．This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely．Hopefully，the problem with e﹣waste will be solved in near future．61．The e﹣waste found in Hong Kong last month was from．A．France B．Japan C．Germany D．Australia62．The underlined word buried probably means in the passage．A．焚烧B．障碍C．回收D．掩埋63．The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province．A．is the e﹣capital of the world B．has serious e﹣waste pollutionC．Deals with e﹣waste safely D．speeds much money on e﹣waste64．This year，the Chinese government．A．tried to change people's life B．closed some computer compliesC．make a new environment protection law D．asked people to hand in their old computers 65．The passage is mainly about．A．the way in deal with e﹣waste B．the cost of burning e﹣wasteC．the e﹣waste problem in China D．the need to pass a law against e﹣waste．C配对阅读左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述，右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的简介，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的课程．66． 67． 68． 69． 70． ．五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上．每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词．The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world ．Everyyear thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this placeof （71） in China ．Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall （72） some of myfriends ．It was a sunny day ．On our way up ，we saw many volunteers （志愿者） keeping working in the sun ．They helped the elders with their bags ．，（73） photos for some tourists and answered people's questions ．Though they are very （74） ，they didn't stop to have a rest ．We were deeply moved when we saw this ．Just at the moment ，we saw （75） little boy standing alone and crying ．We went over and asked what （76） to him ．From his answer we knew that he couldn't find his mother ．We told him not to（77） about it and then we tried to get to touch with his mother with the phone number he gaveus ．Twenty minutes （78） ，his mother turned up ．When she saw her son ，she was very excited and thanked （79） with tears in her eyes ．That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall ，but also felt the warmth of the society ．（80） everyone can reach out a helping hand to others ，the world will be more and more harmonious （和谐的）．六、读写综合（本大题分为A 、B 两部分，共20分）A.信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请阅读网络上的两则关于溺水事故的报道，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上．Information CardB.书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上．每年夏天，溺水事故频发．请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法．内容包括：（1）我们应该如何防止此类事故发生？（两点建议）（2）如果看到有人落水，我们应该如何施救？（3）呼吁同学们热爱生命，注意安全．作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中提到出现的学校真实姓名．2语句连贯，词数80个左右．作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上．Almost every year in summer，many people are reported dead from drowning accidents．How to prevent such sad accidents？．参考答案与解析一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共25小题, 每小题1分, 共25分）1—5：CABCA；6—10：BBCCA；11—15：CBABC；16—20：BAABC；21．put off 22．storm 23．bus 24．supper 25．95539二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．15．﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6？﹣﹣Yes，it is _____ interesting film．I like it very much．（）A．a an B．the an C．a the D．the a【思路分析】﹣﹣﹣你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗？﹣﹣﹣是的，这是一篇有趣的电影，我非常喜欢．【解答过程】前句：你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗？Big Hero 6是特指，用定冠词；后句：不定冠词的用法，interesting 以元音开头，前加an，故选：B．【总结归纳】不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指．不定冠词的用法，以辅音开头，前加a，以元音开头，前加an．16．Look at this model ship．I made it all by ______ last week．Wow，you are so smart!（）A．me B．my C．mine D．myself【思路分析】﹣看那件轮船模型．上周我自己制作的．﹣哇，你太聪明了．【解答过程】me是宾格，my是形容词性物主代词，mine是名词性物主代词，myself是反身代词，意思是我自己，据句意可以知道，我上周自己制作的这个模型，所以这里缺少反身代词，又因为主语是第一人称I，故选D．【总结归纳】类似考查人称代词或物主代词的题目，要求必须看清句子结构，找出句子缺失的成分，再根据代词的分类和用法来确定正确选项．17．Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______．（）A．symbol culture B．symbol culturesC．symbols culture D．symbols cultures【思路分析】翻译：米老鼠在美国文化中是最出名的象征之一．【解答过程】one of 后需跟名词复数，culture指文化、文明的时候，是不可数名词，只有单数形式．如American/European culture，所以选C【总结归纳】本题考查名词复数以及不可数名词，难点在于辨别是否可数，常见类似的还有：food，chicken，glass，experience．需根据表达的意思判断是否可数．18．I live in Room 403，Sam lives in the room right above mine，on the _____ floor．（）A．third B．three C．fifth D．five【思路分析】我住在403房间，Sam正好住在我房间的上面，在第五层．【解答过程】答案：C．我住Room403，"Sam lives in the room right above mine"那么他就住在第五层了．故选C．【总结归纳】解答此题关键是要读懂全句意思再根据关键词句去推断．题目分类：序数词．19．I have only two tickets for TF Boys'concert．______ you _____ he can go on with me．（）A．Either or B．Neither nor C．Both and D．Not only but also【思路分析】翻译：我只有两张TFboys'演唱会的票．你或者他可以和我一起去．【解答过程】根据句意，你和他只能去一个．either..or…表二者之一，所以选A【总结归纳】四个选项的区分是高频考点，透彻理解其意思是关键．either…or..二者之一；neither…nor…两者都不；both…and…两者都；not only…but also…不但…而且…20．Don't disturb Allen now．He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition．（）A．prepares B．prepared C．is preparing D．will prepare【思路分析】翻译：现在不要打扰Allen．他正在为拼写大赛做准备．【解答过程】根据句中的now判断句子应为现在进行时am/is/are+doing，所以选：C【总结归纳】本题旨在考查现在进行时，now是判断时态的关键词，类似的常见特征词还有：Look，Listen，It's seven o'clock now．21．Could you please give me a hand？I can't complete the task on time ______ your help．（）A．without B．under C．with D．for【思路分析】翻译：请你搭把手好吗？没有你的帮助我不能按时完成任务．【解答过程】根据句意表达的意思"没有你的帮助"，所以选A【总结归纳】本题考查without短语，除without something之外，without doing 也是一个高频考点．22．Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project．I'm sure he can do the work with _____ money and______ people．（）A．less less B．fewer more C．more fewer D．less fewer【思路分析】翻译：Bob知道如何减少项目的成本．我确信他能用更少的钱和更少的人做这个活．【解答过程】根据句意判断应用比较级，money不可数应用less修饰，people可数名词复数应用fewer 修饰，所以答案为D【总结归纳】本题考查形容词的比较等级，做好本题同时还需注意littl，few的用法．little/a little 修饰不可数名词，few/a few修饰可数名词复数．23．______ there any living things on other planets？I have no ideas．Maybe we can know more about that in the future．（）A．Is B．Are C．Has D．Have【思路分析】句意：﹣﹣在其它的星球上有什么生物？﹣﹣我不知道．也许在将来我们能知道更多关于那个的事情．【解答过程】根据there any living things on other planets，可知本题考查的是there be结构，它表示"某地有某物"，如果句子里有若干个名词作主语，动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致．再根据any living things，可知此处是可数名词复数形式，应该用系动词are．故选B．【总结归纳】本题考查there be结构，be动词的选用遵循就近原则，be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致．24．Mum，shall we go to the beach tomorrow？It ______ the weather．（）A．carries on B．lives on C．depends on D．holds on【思路分析】翻译：﹣﹣妈妈，我们明天可以去海滩吗？﹣﹣那要取决于天气．【解答过程】A．carries on 意思为"继续进行"B．live on 意思为：以..为食"C．depend on意思为"取决于"D．hold on意思为"坚持，等一等"根据句意，所以选C【总结归纳】本题考查动词短语辨析，要想做好此类题，关键在于平时积累．25．Sir，Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office．Only when she ______ copying this report．（）A．finishes B．finish C．finished D．will finish【思路分析】先生，Jenny想知道她什么时候可以离开办公室．只有当她抄完这份报告时．【解答过程】此题符合"主将从现"的原则，when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时；又因为主语是she，所以谓语动词用单数第三人称形式，故选A．【总结归纳】本题考查实义动词的单数第三人称形式，注意时态的推断及词形的变化．26．Look!The traffic light has turned red．We _____ stop our car．（）A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't【思路分析】看，交通灯变红了．我们必须要停车．【解答过程】本题考查的是情态动词的用法，can是能的意思，can't是不能的意思，must是一定，必须的意思，mustn't是一定不的意思，据题意可知，红灯亮，必须停车，故选C．【总结归纳】对待此类考查情态动词的题目，首先要认真审题，结合所给出的语境，正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等．其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法，并结合语境推敲答案．27．So far，Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than10seconds．______ he runs!（）A．How slow B．How fast C．What a slow D．What a fast【思路分析】到目前为止，苏炳添是唯一一个不用十秒完成100米田径的中国人．他跑得真快！【解答过程】感叹句通常有what，how引导，what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词、副词或动词．根据he runs可知，感叹的是副词，根据Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds可知，是感叹苏炳添跑得快，故选B．【总结归纳】引导学生了解由what 引导的感叹句与由how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化．28．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger．（）A．not leave B．not to leave C．leave D．to leave【思路分析】为了让孩子们远离危险，我们建议家长不要把孩子单独留在家里．【解答过程】本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法，advise sb．to do sth．意思是建议某人做某事，或者是advise sb．not to do sth．意思是建议某人不要做某事，故选B．【总结归纳】动词的基本用法是作谓语．当句中已经有了谓语动词了，要选或要填的动词就只能用非谓语形式了．非谓语形式有三种：1、动词不定式：to do 2、动词的ing：doing 3、动词的过去分词：done，在解决此类题目时，一定要找出动词的位置，再就是熟记一些固定搭配．29．Have you heard of the song Little Apple？Yes．It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs．（）A．is played B．plays C．was played D．played【思路分析】翻译：﹣﹣你听过小苹果这首歌吗？﹣﹣是的．每天早上当老年人在楼下跳广场舞的时候就播放这首歌曲．【解答过程】主语it是物，与动作是被动关系，时间词every morning，所以是一般现在时的被动语态，故答案为：A【总结归纳】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态，做此类题时，首先判断主语和动作的关系，其次找时间词，然后套用结构．30．The final exam is very important．We must treat it _______．（）A．serious B．seriously C．careless D．carelessly【思路分析】句意：期末考试很重要．我们必须认真地对待它．【解答过程】本题考查词语辨析．A表示严肃的，认真的；B表示严肃地，认真地；C表示粗心的；D表示粗心地．修饰动词treat应该用副词形式，所以排除AC选项；根据The final exam is very important．可知，应该认真地对待．故选：B．【总结归纳】解答本题的关键是掌握修饰动词用副词形式及四个选项的含义．31．Lei Feng ______ for many years，but his spirit is still encouraging us．（）A．died B．has died C．was dead D．has been dead【思路分析】雷锋已经去世好多年了，但是他的精神依然在激励着我们．【解答过程】此处考查的是时态的运用，for+时间段是现在完成时的标志，又因为die是非延续性动词，要变成have/has+形容词的系表结构，故选D．【总结归纳】每一种特定的时态都有其相应的时态标志，寻找其时态标志并加以认真分析可以巧解时态试题．所谓时态标志，指的就是某些特定的词、短语或句式，在通常情况下要与某种特定的时态连用，同学们在做题时若能充分利用这些时态标志，同时结合句子语境，就可很快选出正确答案．32．David asked______ in China．Of course not．Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting．（）A．why he can greet a lady by kissing her B．Why he could greet a lady by kissing her C．Whether he can greet a lady by kissing her D．Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her【思路分析】翻译：﹣﹣David问在中国他是否能吻女士来问候她．﹣﹣当然不能．中国人通常握手问候．【解答过程】根据答语Of course not，连接词需用whether，又主句是过去时，从句需采用过去时，所以答案为：D【总结归纳】本题考查宾语从句，做此类题，首先根据句意选择连接词，其次连接词后紧跟主语，再有若主句是过去时，从句需采用相对应的过去时．33．Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people．（）A．what B．which C．who D．whom【思路分析】奔跑吧兄弟是一档在青年人中很火的非常轻松的电视节目．【解答过程】定语从句中先行词为物，关系代词用that或which．根据a very relaxing TV program可知，先行词是物，故选B．【总结归纳】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物，从而选出合适的关系代词．34．Hurry up，or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark．______．We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins．（）A．Take it easy B．Good luck C．I guess so D．Take care【思路分析】快点，否则你将会错过海洋公园的海狮表演．放心．离表演还有十五分钟．【解答过程】take it easy"放松"；good luck"祝好运"；I guess so"我猜是这样"；take care"小心"．根据We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins可知，时间还早放松些，故选A．【总结归纳】理解句意是解决此类题的关键和前提，再了解选项含义进行筛选合适的短语．三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出_个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．Once upon a time，there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs（蜘蛛网）on the walls and mice running around．People （46）coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day．He thought it was poverty（贫困）that（47）his unhappy life．One day，the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for （48）about changing his life．The old man gave him a beautiful vase（花瓶）and said，"This is a magic vase that will bring you （49）．"The poor man looked at the vase （50）．Why would he need a vase in his poor house？However，he didn't want to （51）such a beautiful vase，so he brought it home on the table．"It．s not right for something so beautiful to be （52）．"the poor man looked at the vase and thought．Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it，making it even more beautiful．（53）he was still not satisfied．"It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web．"At this，he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls．His house turned into （54）place immediately．The poor man （55）．He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy．From then on，he worked hard and his life got better and better．46．A．enjoyed B．avoided C．forgot D．considered47．A．led to B．connected to C．made up D．set up48．A．service B．knowledge C．advice D．care49．A．peace B．happiness C．mess D．regret50．A．sadly B．nervously C．proudly D．surprisedly51．A．throw away B．give out C．pay for D．keep off52．A．ugly B．Full C．empty D．dirty53．A．Although B．But C．So D．Because54．A．large B．dark C．strange D．comfortable 55．A．cheered up B．rang up C．sped up D．stayed up【思路分析】短文大意：从前，有个穷人住在一个结满蜘蛛网和老鼠横行的破房子里，人们不想去这么脏的地方，因此这个老人过着孤独的生活．他认为是贫穷导致了他不幸福的生活，因此他就去问一个聪明的老人如何过的幸福一些．这个老人给了他一个漂亮的花瓶．他看着这个花瓶空着不好看，就摘了一些漂亮的花放进去，可是他的房子太脏了，和漂亮的花瓶格格不入，因此他就开始收拾起房子来．房子经过他的收拾，变的舒适起来，后来，在他的努力劳作下，他过上了幸福的生活．这个故事告诉我们，只有辛勤劳动，才能生活的舒适和幸福．【解答过程】46．考查语境理解及动词辨析．A．enjoyed 喜欢B．avoided 避免C．forgot忘记D．considered把…看做．根据such a dirty place可知，人们避免去这么脏的地方，因此这个人感到孤独和难过．故选B．47．考查语境理解及动词短语．A．led to导致B．connected to 连接到C．made up 编造D．set up 建立．根据He thought it was poverty（贫困）可知，他认为是贫穷（贫困），导致来他不幸福的生活．故选：A．48．考查语境理解及名词辨析．A．service 服务B．knowledge知识C．advice 建议D．care关心，照顾．根据about changing his life可知，这个可怜的人询问一个聪明的老人，问他改变生活的建议．故选C．49．考查语境理解及名词．A．peace 和平B．happiness幸福C．mess 混乱D．regret遗憾，根据This is a magic vase 可知，这是一个神奇的花瓶，将带给你幸福．故选B．50．考查语境理解及副词．A．sadly伤心地B．nervously 紧张地C．proudly骄傲地D．surprisedly 惊奇地根据The poor man looked at the vase 可知，这个穷人惊奇地看着花瓶．故选D．51．考查语境理解及动词短语．A．throw away 扔掉B．give out 放弃C．pay for付款D．keep off 保持根据he didn't want to 可知，他不想扔掉这个漂亮的花瓶．故选A．52．考查语境理解及形容词．A．ugly 恶心的B．Full满的C．empty空的D．dirty脏的．根据It．s not right for something so beautiful 可知，花瓶空着不好，故选C．53．考查语境理解及连词．A．Although虽然，尽管B．But除了C．So 因此D．Because因为．根据he was still not satisfied可知，尽管他仍然不满意．故选A．54．考查语境理解及形容词．Alarge 大的B．dark 黑暗的C．strange 陌生的D．comfortable舒服的．根据he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls可知，房子经过打扫，他的房子立刻变成了一个舒适的地方．故选D．55．考查语境理解及动词短语．A．cheered up欢呼B．rang up打电话C．sped up加速D．stayed up．停留．根据His house turned into comfortable place immediately．可知，房子变成了一个舒适的地方，因此这个穷人欢呼起来．故选A．【总结归纳】做完形填空时，首先应该阅读整篇对话，答题时，跳过空行，快速把全篇对话通读一篇，了解对话的整体结构，把握对话的内容及语境．答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．在做题时，应在理解全篇对话内容的基础上，准确地把握语言环境，把自己"置身"于语境之中，理解双方谈话的意图．最终使对话恢复完整，语法正确，符合逻辑．四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．AGarden Tour Cooking Class909 North Cumbre Road．Santa Barara，CASaturday，October 24，2015.9：30am﹣1：00pm Cook with SuzzaneTraditionally，American Indians'dishes were made with corn，beans，potatoes and pumpkin．Takea tour around TrinityGarden，pick some of these foods and returns in the kitchen．There you can watch Suzzane prepare delicious dishes with them．It is surely a new experience!Suzzane will make an introduction of three traditional foods and tell you what they meant to the American Indians hundreds of years ago．At the same time，you can learn how to cook with these autumnharvest（收获）vegetables．The means includes the following：Hot Potato Pie with Cornbread ToppingThanksgiving SoupFresh V egetable SaladTrinity Fruit Ice﹣cream★$35 per person，including printed recipes （菜谱），the four dishes above and a book by Suzzane，Children under 8 can come for free．★Booking by email by Oct 15；Suzzane landry@alt．NetAbout Suzzane Landry：S he is the writer of Healthy Eating and Fresh Food Matters．To look for new ideas to add to her cooking，she traveled a lot，working in kitchen all over the world．This brought her the idea of"fresh food cooking"．Then she set up the website below to get people's attention to healthy eating．She is excited to share her knowledge through cooking chooses，cookbooks and DVDs．Herteaching is popular with people from different countries．Learn More：Visit WWW．freshfoodcooking．comFollow Suzz ane on FACEBOOK and TWTTER．。
2015年广东省中考英语试卷
2015年广东省中考英语试卷一、听力理解(一大题分为A。
B.C.D四部分,共1小题,每小题1发，共25分）听力1．（1分）Which picture is the man talking about?2．（1分）Why was Peter so excited？3．（1分)When willthemathclassend？4．（1分)What will Johnny do this Saturday?5．（1分)How did the man get to the bookstore？6．（1分）听第一段对话，回答第6小题．How many babies are born every minute in the world A 215B。
250C.520．7．(1分）听第二段对话，回答第7小题．Where is the man’s notebook?A．On the deskB．On the sofaC．On the shelf．8．（1分）听第三段对话，回答第8小题．Who is the engineer？A Tony．B．RobertC．Mary．9．(1分）听第四段对话，回答第9小题．How much are the presents for Susan's father？A。
20dollarsB。
30dollarsC。
50dollars．10．（1分）听第五段对话，回答第10小题．Why does the man prefer the new flat？A．It's near the undergroundB．It’s much cheaperC．It's less noisy．11．（2分)听第六段对话，回答11﹣12小题．11．Where are the two speakers？A．In a theaterB．In a factoryC．In a sports center12．How often does the woman receive the taaining？A．Once a weekB．Twice a weekC．Three times a week．12．（3分）听第七段对话，回答13﹣15小题．13．What’s the man's problem？A．He has a headacheB．He has a toothacheC．He has a stomachache14．How long does the man usually sleep at night？A．One hourB．Five hoursC．Six hours15．What is the woman's suggestion to the man?A．Going to bed earlyB．Seeing a doctorC．Going on vacation．13．（5分)听短文16．Kate is moving to Wuhan．A．next week B．next month C．next year17．Kate thinks that putting things away．A．brings her beautiful memoriesB．wastes her too much timeC．causes her much pain18．Kate remembered Sally when she saw．A．a toy bear B．a photo C．a book19．Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and．A．short hair B．a cute nose C．a round face20．Now Kate，Tina and Sally live in．A．the same city B．two different cities C．three different cities．14．（5分）听填信息二、单项填空（20分)15．(1分）﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6？﹣﹣Yes，it is _____ interesting film．I like it very much．（)A．a an B．the an C．a the D．the a16．(1分)Look at this model ship．I made it all by ______ last week．Wow，you are so smart！(）A．me B．my C．mine D．myself17．（1分）Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______．（）A．symbol culture B．symbol culturesC．symbols culture D．symbols cultures18．（1分）I live in Room 403，Sam lives in the room right above mine,on the _____ floor．（）A．third B．three C．fifth D．five19．(1分）I have only two tickets for TF Boys'concert．______ you _____ he can go on with me．（）A．Either orB．Neither norC．Both and D．Not only but also20．（1分）Don’t disturb Allen now．He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition．（）A．prepares B．prepared C．is preparing D．will prepare21．(1分）Could you please give me a hand？I can't complete the task on time ______ your help．（)A．without B．under C．with D．for22．（1分）Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project．I'm sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people．（）A．less less B．fewer more C．more fewer D．less fewer23．（1分）______ there any living things on other planets？I have no ideas．Maybe we can know more about that in the future．（）A．Is B．Are C．Has D．Have24．（1分）Mum，shall we go to the beach tomorrow?It ______ the weather．（）A．carries on B．lives on C．depends on D．holds on25．(1分）Sir,Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office．Only when she ______ copying this report．（）A．finishes B．finish C．finished D．will finish26．（1分）Look!The traffic light has turned red．We _____ stop our car．（）A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t27．（1分)So far，Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds．______ he runs！（）A．How slow B．How fast C．What a slow D．What a fast28．（1分）We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger．（）A．not leave B．not to leave C．leave D．to leave29．（1分）Have you heard of the song Little Apple?Yes．It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs．（）A．is played B．plays C．was played D．played30．(1分）The final exam is very important．We must treat it _______．（)A．serious B．seriously C．careless D．carelessly31．（1分）Lei Feng ______ for many years，but his spirit is still encouraging us．（）A．died B．has diedC．was dead D．has been dead32．（1分）David asked______ in China．Of course not．Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting．（)A．why he can greet a lady by kissing herB．Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC．Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD．Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her33．（1分）Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people．（）A．what B．which C．who D．whom34．(1分)Hurry up,or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark．______．We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins．（）A．Take it easy B．Good luck C．I guess so D．Take care三、完形填空（10分）35．（10分)Once upon a time，there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs （蜘蛛网）on the walls and mice running around．People （46)coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day．He thought it was poverty（贫困）that （47）his unhappy life．One day,the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for （48）about changing his life．The old man gave him a beautiful vase（花瓶) and said，”This is a magic vase that will bring you （49）．”The poor man looked at the vase （50）．Why would he need a vase in his poor house？However，he didn’t want to （51）such a beautiful vase，so he brought it home on the table．”It．s not right for something so beautiful to be （52）．”the poor man looked at the vase and thought．Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it，making it even more beautiful．（53)he was still not satisfied．”It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web．”At this，he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls．His house turned into （54）place immediately．The poor man (55）．He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy．From then on，he worked hard and his life got better and better．46．A．enjoyed B．avoided C．forgot D．considered 47．A．led to B．connected to C．made up D．set up 48．A．service B．knowledge C．advice D．care 49．A．peace B．happiness C．mess D．regret 50．A．sadly B．nervously C．proudly D．surprisedly 51．A．throw away B．give out C．pay for D．keep off 52．A．ugly B．Full C．empty D．dirty 53．A．Although B．But C．So D．Because 54．A．large B．dark C．strange D．comfortable 55．A．cheered up B．rang up C．sped up D．stayed up四．阅读理解(30分）36．（10分）Garden Tour Cooking Class 909North Cumbre Road．Santa Barara，CA Saturday，October 24,2015。
2015深圳中考真题
2015年深圳市中考英语真题第一部分选择题（60分）Ⅰ. 词汇（15分）1.--Dad, I’m considering going to Italy to study art this year. ---In my opinion, studying abroad is not suitable for teenagers.A. I don’t agreeB. I thinkC. In general2. ---Have you heard from Sarah recently? ---No. I lost touch with her two years ago.A. heard aboutB. written toC. got a letter from3. --We are going to hold a party to raise money for our club this weekend.---Sounds great! I will help you if I am available.A. busyB. freeC. pleased4. ---They are always making fun of Tom after class. It is rude. ---You are right. Everyone should be respected.A. fighting withB. quarreling withC. playing a joke on5. ---You should not shout at your classmates. You need to apologize. ---I’m sorry. I promise it won’t happen again.A. say sorryB. say goodbyeC. say hello6. ---You look so tired. What’s wrong? ---I couldn’t sleep well last night. The noise outside my house almost drove me mad.A. made me drive crazilyB. made me awakeC. made me crazy7. --I went on a fantastic trip to Thailand last summer.---Wow! Thailand is a beautiful country. I hope I can go there someday.A. terribleB. wonderfulC. frightening8. ---How about staying longer and having one more drink?---Sorry, I have to hit the road now. My wife is waiting for me at home.A. leaveB. build the roadC. dig holes9. A __________ shows the days, weeks and months of a year.A. calendarB. festivalC. journey10. I don’t have enough money to buy a car means I can’t __________ a car.A. rentB. borrowC. afford11. ---You’re coughing a lot. You’d better __________ smoking now. ---That’s really hard for me.A. give upB. go onC. set up12. ---Nowadays, video games are very __________ with teenagers.---Yes, they spend too much time indoors. That’s really harmful to their health.A. pleasedB. patientC. popular13. ---What can I do for you? ---Please __________ the bottle with water and put some sugar in it. Thank you.A. fixB. fillC. mix14. ---The dress looks so nice on you! It must be very expensive. Where did you buy it?---__________, it is only 100 yuan. I bought it on Taobao.A. In factB. In additionC. In need15. ---I missed the concert last night because of the traffic jam. ---__________A. I think so.B. What a pity!C. You are so careless!Ⅱ. 完形填空（15分）When I was in Grade Seven, I volunteered at a hospital. I usually stayed with Mr. Gillespie---a patient in a coma（昏迷）. He never had any visitors, and___16___ seemed to care about him. As a volunteer, I spent many days ___17___his hand and talking to him even though he slept all the time.Once I needed to be out of town for ___18___a week, but when I came back ten days later, I found Mr. Gillespie was gone. I guessed he had ___19___, I was very sad.Several years later,___20___ I was at a gas station, I noticed a familiar face. It was Mr. Gillespie! He was alive! I went upto ask if he knew me and___21___ how I knew him in the hospital. He was very___22___ and then gave me the warmest hug（拥抱）I had ever received. He told me he could feel me holding his hand while lying in bed. But he thought it was a(n) ___23___ from the heaven. Then I realized that it was me who helped his life, I made a difference between his life___24___ his death. More ___25___, he made a big difference in my life. I will never forget his words, “You’re an angel!”16. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody17. A. shaking B. holding C. waving18. A. more than B. at most C. fewer than19. A. escaped B. slept C. died20. A. why B. when C. what21. A. asked B. wondered C. explained22. A. disappointed B. surprised C. nervous23. A. angel B. nurse C. doctor24. A. but B. and C. or25. A. importantly B. confidently C. carefully阅读理解AA Photography ClubDo you like taking pictures? Do you want to record the beauty in your life? Why not join our club?Miss Yang will teach you how to take better photos.Time: 3:30 p.m.---4:30 p.m.Day: Tuesdays & WednesdayPlace: Room 207, School Science BuildingMusic Lovers WantedBoys and girls, are you music lovers? Can you play any musical instruments?If you want to make your own music and you want to perform it in front of your friends, welcome to our Shocking Band. Time: 2:30 p.m.---5:30 p.m.Day: Saturday & SundayPlace: School TheatreCall Jack at 2889 9346 for further information.Insect ClubWhy not join us if you are an insect lover? In our club, you can listen to talks about insects given by expertsWe can go outside to the nature and study insects together.Time: 4:30 p.m.---5:30 p.m.Day: Thursday & FridayPlace: Biology Lab (Room 401, School Science Building)Send an email to for more information.Crazy TeamWe are all crazy about creating new things. In our club, any special new idea is acceptable. If you have an amazing dream to realize, come to our club. Let’s do it together.Time: 4:00 p.m.---5:30 p.m.Day: Monday to FridayPlace: Physics Lab (Room 507, School Science Building)Click for more information26. Miss Yang will teach you __________.A. how to take better photosB. how to realize your dreamC. how to make a piece of musicD. how to study insects27. Mike is dreaming of making a robot. Which should he join?A. Photography ClubB. Shocking BandC. Crazy TeamD. Insect Club28. If you are free on Thursday and Friday, which two clubs can you choose?A. Photography Club & Shocking BandB. Crazy Team & Insect ClubC. Shocking Band & Insect ClubD. Photography Club & Crazy Team29. If you love music and want to get more information about Shocking Band, you can _________.A. go to Room 207 in School Science BuildingB. send an email toC. clickD. call Jack at 2889 9346BA few years after I was born, a stranger appeared in our small town. Dad liked this attractive newcomer very much and soon invited him to live with our family. The stranger was quickly accepted and was around from then on.As I grew up, I never questioned his place in my family. In my young mind, he had a special position. Mom taught me how to tell good from bad, and Dad taught me to follow orders. But the stranger was our storyteller. He would keep us listening for hours with adventures, mysterious stories and comedies. If I wanted to know anything about history or science, he always knew the answers. He knew about the past, understood the present and even seemed to be able to know what would happen in the future! With his help, my family even watched a national ball game for the first time. Both my brothers and I enjoyed sitting around the stranger. He made us laugh, he made us cry, and he never stopped talking. Dad didn’t seem to mind. However, Mom thought he was too talkative. Sometimes she would go to the kitchen for peace and quiet.My dad didn’t allow drinking, but the stranger encouraged us to try it. He also made us feel t hat smoking looked cool and manly. He talked freely (much too freely!)Fifty years has passed since the stranger moved in and now I am fifty-four. I now know that my early childhood was strongly influenced by the stranger. Many times, he challenged the values of my parents, yet nobody stopped him or asked him to leave. What is his name? We just call him---“TV”. He has a younger sister now. We call her “computer”.30. Who was the storyteller in the family?A. Mom.B. Dad.C. TV.D. Brother.31. Why would Mom go to the kitchen while the rest of us were with the stranger?A. Because the programmes were not interesting.B. Because she wanted to avoid the noise.C. Because she didn’t like to be with her family.D. Because she needed to cook for her family.32. From the passage, we know __________.A. the stranger told the writer not to smokeB. the stranger always argued with the writer’s parentsC.the writer’s mother thought that the stranger was cool.D. the writer’s father brought t he stranger to his family33. What is the best title of the passage?A. A Stranger in My ChildhoodB. A Serious StrangerC. The Stranger Taught Us EverythingD. How TV Came into My FamilyCA news reporter interviewed Olga Kotelko, a 96-year-old athletic champion. She is an amazing old lady. Here is what she said about herself.After 70 years of competitions, I have over 750 gold medals. And two years ago, I took part in my last competition in a group aged from 90 to 94. I made 26 world records. And I know these records will be broken by someone else in the future.I did three sprints---100 metre, 200 metre, 400 metre. I did three jumps. I did long jump, high jump and triple jump. And I did five throws---shot put, discus, javelin, hammer and weight. I also like swimming, but I have no chance to try it. Some people often say that they are too old to try new things. But I think our age is just a number. What makes the difference is not how old we are, but how we get old. Even when we are in our nin eties, we shouldn’t think we are old. I mean, if we’re active and we’re working and we’re enjoying, that’s how we grow.I think genes（基因）play an important role in our life, and then, of course, we need to practise in order to have skills for any special activity, like athletic activity. But I think, it’s our spirit that may play the most important role in our life.I never stop trying in my life. Some people think it is time for me to stop at a certain point, but I am enjoying my choice and I am having fun. Why should I stop? I am doing what I like. I like travelling a lot, and I just want to keep on going. I will keep on going until the last day of my life. That is when I’ll have to stop.34. Olga Kotelko took part in her last competition at the age of __________.A. 90B. 92C. 94D. 9635. She didn’t take part in __________.A. the high jumpB. the javelinC. a swimming competitionD. a 200-metre race36. In Olga Kotelko’s opinion, __________ may play the most important role in one’s life.A. skillsB. ageC. genesD. spirit37. What can we learn from the story?A. Stop trying if it is necessary.B. You can stop if you want to.C. Work harder if you’re not active.D. Never stop trying no matter how old you are.DFlu is a common disease in our daily life. It is caused by the flu virus. The disease causes dry throats and runny noses. You may also have a fever and cough together with body aches. Sometimes, you may feel tired. Usually, it takes about one or more than two weeks for a person to get back to normal. However, if flu is serious, it may result in death. In the US, there are around 200,000 patients visiting hospitals every year because of flu. So, it is better that a person should be vaccinated（接种疫苗）against it.A study shows that the flu shot（注射）has an effect on 70%-90% of the people below 65 years old. The vaccine（疫苗）works after 2 weeks or so, so it is better to get the shot two weeks before the onset of the flu season. If you get the shot, your body will be prepared to face the disease when flu spreads. In the United States, the flu season is usually from November to April.The flu shot is safe for use. Some people fear that the vaccine will bring other virus into their body. This worry is not necessary. The viruses in the vaccine are dead, and cannot cause danger in the body. However, we should know that the flu shot has some small side effects, which are not serious problems.The flu shot is forbidden to people who are allergic（过敏的）to eggs or to women who are going to have babies. It may result in terrible problems like heart attack. People who have a high fever should not get the shot, either. If a person does not feel well after taking the vaccine, he or she must go to see the doctor immediately.38. From Paragraph 1, we can learn that flu doesn’t cause __________.A. fever or coughB. runny rosesC. body aches or tirednessD. clear throats39. The underlined word “onset” in Paragraph 2 means __________.A. endB. closeC. deathD. start40. According to the passage, what is some people’s fear for the flu shot?A. They may feel tired.B. They may have a bad cough.C. Vaccine will bring other virus into their bodyD. They may have dry throats and runny noses.41. The flu shot can be given to people who __________.A. are having a high feverB. don’t feel well after eating eggsC. are going to give birth to babiesD. are healthy and want to prevent the diseaseEThe Third China Electronic Information Expo was held at the Shenzhen Convention and Exhibition Centre（会展中心）from 9 April to 11 April. It attracted more than 1,600 companies to display their products. There were more new inventions on show this year. Here are some of them.A smartmirror can connect to the Internet. You can get the latest news about the fashion world when you touch the mirror gently with your finger. And it can help you make good choices about the types and styles of clothes that best suit you. You can also send messages on the mirror.In the past, home robots could only do simple work like cleaning the floor or washing dishes. But a newly-made homerobot can not only cook meals and serve food, but also play some musical instruments when you want to have some fun. Smartwatches are made for kids. Kids can use them to make telephone calls and even play games. They really like smartwatches. Their parents like them as well because they can know their kids’ locations through the signals sent by the smartwatches. Besides, kids can use them as common watches to read the time.One of the products made by DJ1 is a drone---a plane that can fly without a pilot. This kind of drone is used in many fields. Some drones have already been used at tourist attractions like Dongchong, Xichong, Yangmeikeng and Dapeng Geological Park in Nan’ao. The drones allow the police to monitor and control the traffic flow during rush hours.Thanks to the development of science and technology, our life is full of miracles. New inventions make our life smarter and more convenient.42. How many days did the Third China Electronic Information Expo last?A. One day.B. Two days.C. Three days.D. Four days.43. Which new invention can provide you with the latest fashion news?A. A drone.B. A smartwatch.C. A robot.D. A smartmirror.44. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. You can send messages with a common mirror.B. A drone is a plane that can fly without a pilot.C. Robots can only do simple work like cleaning the floor.D. Parents can know where their kids are through the signals sent by phones.45. In which part of the newspaper can you read this article?A. Sports.B. Science.C. Culture.D. Education.第二部分非选择题（25分）Ⅳ. 语法填空（10分）Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, ipad or books ? Here is ___46___survey about it.Some students think that iPads are ___47___ (good), because iPads can give them more choices. They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of ___48___(look) everything up in different books. At the same time, students can send pictures___49___ (direct) to a printer to photocopy them. With an iPad, they can keep all ___50___ (they) work in it. And homework will not be___51___ (forget) easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads.But ___52___ (other) think that books are more helpful for learning. ___53___ , reading books won’t hurt their eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper ___54____(impress) on them. What’s more, some students usually use iPads to play games at school, which is bad ___55___ their study. So they prefer to use books.Ⅴ. 书面表达（15分）作为一个现代化，国际化创新性城市，深圳每年有大量的外国友人来访、工作和交流。
2015年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷和答案
2015年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷一、Ⅰ. 词汇（15分）ⅰ. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共8小题，每小题2分）1．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Dad，I'm considering going to Italy to study art this year．﹣﹣﹣In my opinion，studying abroad is not suitable for teenagers．（）A．I don't agree B．I thinkC．In general2．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Have you heard from Sarah recently？﹣﹣﹣No．I lost touch with her two years ago．（）A．heard about B．written toC．got a letter from3．（2分）﹣﹣﹣We are going to hold a party to raise money for our club this weekend．﹣﹣﹣Sounds great!I will help you if I am available．（）A．busy B．free C．pleased4．（2分）﹣﹣﹣They are always making fun of Tom after class．It is rude．﹣﹣﹣You are right．Everyone should be respected．（）A．fighting with B．quarreling withC．playing a joke on5．（2分）﹣﹣﹣You should not shout at your classmates．You need to apologize．﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry．I promise it won't happen again．（）A．say sorry B．say goodbye C．say hello6．（2分）﹣﹣﹣You look so tired．What's wrong？﹣﹣﹣I couldn't sleep well last night．The noise outside my house almost drove me mad．（）A．made me drive crazily B．made me awakeC．made me crazy7．（2分）﹣﹣﹣I went on a fantastic trip to Thailand last summer．﹣﹣﹣Wow!Thailand is a beautiful country．I hope I can go there someday．（）A．terrible B．wonderful C．frightening8．（2分）﹣﹣﹣How about staying longer and having one more drink？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I have to hit the road now．My wife is waiting for me at home．（）A．leave B．build the roadC．dig holesⅱ. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共7小题，每小题2分）9．（2分）A __________ shows the days，weeks and months of a year．（）A．calendar B．festival C．journey10．（2分）I don't have enough money to buy a car means I can't __________ a car．（）A．rent B．borrow C．afford11．（2分）﹣﹣﹣You're coughing a lot．You'd better __________ smoking now．﹣﹣﹣That's really hard for me．（）A．give up B．go on C．set up12．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Nowadays，video games are very __________ with teenagers．﹣﹣﹣Yes，they spend too much time indoors．That's really harmful to their health．（）A．pleased B．patient C．popular13．（2分）﹣﹣﹣What can I do for you？﹣﹣﹣Please __________ the bottle with water and put some sugar in it．Thank you．（）A．fix B．fill C．mix14．（2分）﹣﹣﹣The dress looks so nice on you!It must be very expensive．Where did you buy it？﹣﹣﹣__________，it is only 100yuan．I bought it on Taobao．（）A．In fact B．In addition C．In need15．（2分）﹣﹣﹣I missed the concert last night because of the traffic jam．﹣﹣﹣__________（）A．I think so．B．What a pity!C．You are so careless!二、Ⅱ.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共1小题，每小题1.5分）16．（15分）When I was in Grade Seven，I volunteered at a hospital．I usually stayed with Mr．Gillespie﹣﹣﹣a patient in a coma（昏迷）．He never had any visitors，and （16）seemed to care about him．As a volunteer，I spent many days（17）his hand and talking to him even though he slept all the time．Once I needed to be out of town for（18） a week，but when I came back ten days later，I found Mr．Gillespie was gone．I guessed he had（19），I was very sad．Several years later，（20）I was at a gas station，I noticed a familiar face．It was Mr．Gillespie!He was alive!I went up to ask if he knew me and（21）how I knew him in the hospital．He was very（22）and then gave me the warmest hug（拥抱）I had ever received．He told me he could feel me holding his hand while lying in bed．But he thought it was a（n）（23）from the heaven．Then I realized that it was me who helped his life，I made a difference between his life（24）his death．More（25），he made a big difference in my life．I will never forget his words，"You're an angel!"16．A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody17．A．shaking B．holding C．waving18．A．more than B．at most C．fewer than19．A．escaped B．slept C．died20．A．why B．when C．what21．A．asked B．wondered C．explained 22．A．disappointed B．surprised C．nervous23．A．angel B．nurse C．doctor24．A．but B．and C．or25．A．importantly B．confidently C．carefully．三、Ⅲ.阅读理解（30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共5小题，每小题1.5分）17．（6分）26．Miss Yang will teach you．A．how to take better photosB．how to realize your dreamC．how to make a piece of musicD．how to study insects27．Mike is dreaming of making a robot．Which should he join？A．Photography ClubB．Shocking BandC．Crazy TeamD．Insect Club28．If you are free on Thursday and Friday，which two clubs can you choose？A．Photography Club & Shocking BandB．Crazy Team & Insect ClubC．Shocking Band & Insect ClubD．Photography Club & Crazy Team29．If you love music and want to get more information about Shocking Band，you can．A．go to Room 207in School Science BuildingB．send an email to insectclub@162．comC．click http://ctinventor．edu．cnD．call Jack at 2889 9346．18．（6分）A few years after I was born，a stranger appeared in our small town．Dad liked this attractive newcomer very much and soon invited him to live with our family．The stranger was quickly accepted and was around from then on．As I grew up，I never questioned his place in my family．In my young mind，he had aspecial position．Mom taught me how to tell good from bad，and Dad taught me to follow orders．But the stranger was our storyteller．He would keep us listening for hours with adventures，mysterious stories and comedies．If I wanted to know anything about history or science，he always knew the answers．He knew about the past，understood the present and even seemed to be able to know what would happen in the future!With his help，my family even watched a national ball game for the first time．Both my brothers and I enjoyed sitting around the stranger．He made us laugh，he made us cry，and he never stopped talking．Dad didn't seem to mind．However，Mom thought he was too talkative．Sometimes she would go to the kitchen for peace and quiet．My dad didn't allow drinking，but the stranger encouraged us to try it．He also made us feel that smoking looked cool and manly．He talked freely （much too freely!）Fifty years has passed since the stranger moved in and now I am fifty﹣four．I now know that my early childhood was strongly influenced by the stranger．Many times，he challenged the values of my parents，yet nobody stopped him or asked him to leave．What is his name？We just call him﹣﹣﹣"TV"．He has a younger sister now．We call her"computer"．30．Who was the storyteller in the family？A．Mom．B．Dad．C．TV．D．Brother．31．Why would Mom go to the kitchen while the rest of us were with the stranger？A．Because the programmes were not interesting．B．Because she wanted to avoid the noise．C．Because she didn't like to be with her family．D．Because she needed to cook for her family．32．From the passage，we know．A．the stranger told the writer not to smokeB．the stranger always argued with the writer's parentsC．the writer's mother thought that the stranger was coolD．the writer's father brought the stranger to his family33．What is the best title of the passage？A．A Stranger in My ChildhoodB．A Serious StrangerC．The Stranger Taught Us EverythingD．How TV Came into My Family．19．（6分）A news reporter interviewed Olga Kotelko，a 96﹣year﹣old athletic champion．She is an amazing old lady．Here is what she said about herself．After 70years of competitions，I have over 750gold medals．And two years ago，I took part in my last competition in a group aged from 90to 94．I made 26world records．And I know these records will be broken by someone else in the future．I did three sprints﹣﹣﹣100metre，200metre，400metre．I did three jumps．I did long jump，high jump and triple jump．And I did five throws﹣﹣﹣shot put，discus，javelin，hammer and weight．I also like swimming，but I have no chance to try it．Some people often say that they are too old to try new things．But I think our age is just a number．What makes the difference is not how old we are，but how we get old．Even when we are in our nineties，we shouldn't think we are old．I mean，if we're active and we're working and we're enjoying，that's how we grow．I think genes（基因）play an important role in our life，and then，of course，we need to practise in order to have skills for any special activity，like athletic activity．But I think，it's our spirit that may play the most important role in our life．I never stop trying in my life．Some people think it is time for me to stop at a certain point，but I am enjoying my choice and I am having fun．Why should I stop？I am doing what I like．I like travelling a lot，and I just want to keep on going．I will keep on going until the last day of my life．That is when I'll have to stop．34．Olga Kotelko took part in her last competition at the age of．A.90B.92C.94D.9635．She didn't take part in．A．the high jumpB．the javelinC．a swimming competitionD．a 200﹣metre race36．In Olga Kotelko's opinion，may play the most important role in one's life．A．skillsB．ageC．genesD．spirit37．What can we learn from the story？A．Stop trying if it is necessary．B．You can stop if you want to．C．Work harder if you're not active．D．Never stop trying no matter how old you are．20．（6分）Flu is a common disease in our daily life．It is caused by the flu virus．The disease causes dry throats and runny noses．You may also have a fever and cough together with body aches．Sometimes，you may feel tired．Usually，it takes about one or more than two weeks for a person to get back to normal．However，if flu is serious，it may result in death．In the US，there are around 200，000patients visiting hospitals every year because of flu．So，it is better that a person should be vaccinated （接种疫苗）against it．A study shows that the flu shot（注射）has an effect on 70%﹣90% of the people below 65years old．The vaccine（疫苗）works after 2weeks or so，so it is better to get the shot two weeks before the onset of the flu season．If you get the shot，your body will be prepared to face the disease when flu spreads．In the United States，the flu season is usually from November to April．The flu shot is safe for use．Some people fear that the vaccine will bring other virus into their body．This worry is not necessary．The viruses in the vaccine are dead，andcannot cause danger in the body．However，we should know that the flu shot has some small side effects，which are not serious problems．The flu shot is forbidden to people who are allergic（过敏的）to eggs or to women who are going to have babies．It may result in terrible problems like heart attack．People who have a high fever should not get the shot，either．If a person does not feel well after taking the vaccine，he or she must go to see the doctor immediately．38．From Paragraph 1，we can learn that flu doesn't cause．A．fever or coughB．runny rosesC．body aches or tirednessD．clear throats39．The underlined word"onset"in Paragraph 2means．A．endB．closeC．deathD．start40．According to the passage，what is some people's fear for the flu shot？A．They may feel tired．B．They may have a bad cough．C．Vaccine will bring other virus into their bodyD．They may have dry throats and runny noses．41．The flu shot can be given to people who．A．are having a high feverB．don't feel well after eating eggsC．are going to give birth to babiesD．are healthy and want to prevent the disease．21．（6分）The Third China Electronic Information Expo was held at the Shenzhen Convention and Exhibition Centre（会展中心）from 9April to 11April．It attracted more than 1，600companies to display their products．There were more new inventions on show this year．Here are some of them．A smartmirror can connect to the Internet．You can get the latest news about thefashion world when you touch the mirror gently with your finger．And it can help you make good choices about the types and styles of clothes that best suit you．You can also send messages on the mirror．In the past，home robots could only do simple work like cleaning the floor or washing dishes．But a newly﹣made home robot can not only cook meals and serve food，but also play some musical instruments when you want to have some fun．Smartwatches are made for kids．Kids can use them to make telephone calls and even play games．They really like smartwatches．Their parents like them as well because they can know their kids'locations through the signals sent by the smartwatches．Besides，kids can use them as common watches to read the time．One of the products made by DJ1is a drone﹣﹣﹣a plane that can fly without a pilot．This kind of drone is used in many fields．Some drones have already been used at tourist attractions like Dongchong，Xichong，Yangmeikeng and Dapeng Geological Park in Nan'ao．The drones allow the police to monitor and control the traffic flow during rush hours．Thanks to the development of science and technology，our life is full of miracles．New inventions make our life smarter and more convenient．42．How many days did the Third China Electronic Information Expo last？A．One day．B．Two days．C．Three days．D．Four days．43．Which new invention can provide you with the latest fashion news？A．A drone．B．A smartwatch．C．A robot．D．A smartmirror．44．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？A．You can send messages with a common mirror．B．A drone is a plane that can fly without a pilot．C．Robots can only do simple work like cleaning the floor．D．Parents can know where their kids are through the signals sent by phones．45．In which part of the newspaper can you read this article？A．Sports．B．Science．C．Culture．D．Education．四、Ⅳ.语法填空（10分）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答卷上．（共1小题，每小题10分）22．（10分）Which do you prefer to use when you are studying，iPads or books？Here is（46）survey about it．Some students think that iPads are（47）（good），because iPads can give them more choices．They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of（48）（look）everything up in different books．At the same time，students can send pictures（49）（direct）to a printer to photocopy them．With an iPad，they can keep all（50）（they）work in it．And homework will not be（51）（forget）easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads．But（52）（other）think that books are more helpful for learning．（53），reading books won't hurt their eyes．Second，what they read in books can leave a deeper（54）（impress）on them．What's more，some students usually use iPads to play games at school，which is bad（55）their study．So they prefer to use books．五、Ⅴ.书面表达（15分）23．（15分）作为一个现代化，国际化创新性城市，深圳每年有大量的外国友人来访、工作和交流．这个周末，你父母的几个外国朋友要来你家做客，他们对中国的文化、学校、美食及旅游景点等都非常感兴趣．作为家庭一员，你将如何帮助爸爸妈妈一起接待他们呢？请写出你的想法．内容包括：1．陪妈妈买菜，做有中国特色的食物；2．客人来时，面带微笑，开门问候、迎接客人；3．陪客人聊（…）（至少两方面）；4．聊天时注意礼貌，要（…）（至少一个方面）；要求：1．文章必须包含所有提示内容，并可作适当发挥；2．表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书面规范；3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；4．字数要求80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）．参考词汇（仅供参考）：chat with sb．与某人聊天My parents have some foreign friends．This weekend they are going to visit us．I am happy to help my parents make some preparations．Finally，when they leave，I will say goodbye to them．2015年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Ⅰ. 词汇（15分）ⅰ. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
2015年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷(J)
2015年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷(J)副标题一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.---Dad，I'm considering going to Italy to study art this year．---In my opinion，studying abroad is not suitable for teenagers．（）A. I don't agreeB. I thinkC. In general【答案】B【解析】答案：B 分析英语，汉语意思是爸爸，我正在考虑今年去意大利研究艺术．在我看来，出国留学不适合青少年．这里In my opinion意思是在我看来，结合选项，故选B我认为．A我不同意，C总体上爸爸，我正在考虑今年去意大利研究艺术．在我看来，出国留学不适合青少年．解答此类试题时，务必弄清句子的含义，同时考虑固定短语和特殊句式的固定用法，结合选项，准确作答．2.---Have you heard from Sarah recently？---No．I lost touch with her two years ago．（）A. heard aboutB. written toC. got a letter from 【答案】C【解析】答案：C．heard from 意思是"收到某人的信"heard about意思是"听说"written to意思是"给某人写信"got a letter from意思是"收到某人的信"因此可知got a letter from与heard from 的意思相近，故选C--你最近收到萨拉的信了吗？没有，我和她失去联系两年了．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．3.---We are going to hold a party to raise money for our club this weekend．---Sounds great!I will help you if I am available．（）A. busyB. freeC. pleased【答案】B【解析】答案：B．available意思是"有空的"busy意思是"忙碌的"free意思是"有空的，空闲的"pleased意思是"高兴的"因此可知free的意思与available意思相近，故选B．--我们这个周末将要举行一个聚会来为我们的俱乐部筹集一些钱．--听起来太好了！如果我有空的话，我会帮助你们的．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．4.---They are always making fun of Tom after class．It is rude．---You are right．Everyone should be respected．（）A. fighting withB. quarreling withC. playing a joke on 【答案】C【解析】答案：C．make fun of意思是"取笑某人"fight with意思是"与某人打仗"quarrel with意思是"与某人吵架"play a joke on意思是"开某人的玩笑"因此可知play a joke on的意思make fun of份意思相近，故选C．--他们总是在课后的时候取笑汤姆，这太无礼了．--你是正确的，每个人都应该受到尊重．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．5.---You should not shout at your classmates．You need to apologize．---I'm sorry．I promise it won't happen again．（）A. say sorryB. say goodbyeC. say hello【答案】A【解析】答案：A．根据"You should not shout at your classmates．"你不应该向你的同学喊叫，以及"I'm sorry．I promise it won't happen again"对不起，我答应不再发生这样的事了．因此可知apologize的意思是"道歉"根据saysorry意思是"说对不起"；saygoodbye意思是"说再见"sayhello意思是"问好"，因此可知只有saysorry的意思与apologize的意思相近，故选A．--你不应该向你的同学喊叫，你应该道歉的．--对不起，我答应不再发生这样的事了．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．6.---You look so tired．What's wrong？---I couldn't sleep well last night．The noise outside my house almost drove me mad．（）A. made me drive crazilyB. made me awakeC. made me crazy【答案】C【解析】答案：C．drive one mad 意思是"让某人抓狂，"made me drive crazily意思是"让我疯狂的开车"made me awake意思是|"让我保持清醒"made me crazy意思是"让我发疯"因此可知made me crazy的意思与drive one mad 的意思相近，故选C．--你看起来那么累，怎么了？--我昨晚没有睡好，房子外面的噪音几乎让我疯了．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．7.---I went on a fantastic trip to Thailand last summer．---Wow!Thailand is a beautiful country．I hope I can go there someday．（）A. terribleB. wonderfulC. frightening【答案】B【解析】答案：B．terrible意思是"可怕的"wonderful意思是"精彩的"frightening意思是"吓人的"根据"Thailand is a beautiful country．I hope I can go there someday"泰国是一个美丽的国家，我希望有一天我也能去．因此可知这句话的意思是"--去年暑假的时候，我到泰国去好好旅游了一番．--哇哦，泰国是一个美丽的国家，我希望有一天我也能去．"所以wonderful 的意思与fantastic的意思相近，故选B．--去年暑假的时候，我到泰国去好好旅游了一番．--哇哦，泰国是一个美丽的国家，我希望有一天我也能去．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．8.---How about staying longer and having one more drink？---Sorry，I have to hit the road now．My wife is waiting for me at home．（）A. leaveB. build the roadC. dig holes【答案】A【解析】答案：Ahit the road 意思是"上路，出发"因此可知这句话的意思是"对不起，我现在必须得走了，我妻子正在家里等着我呢．"leave意思是"离开"build the road意思是"建设公路"dig holes 意思是"挖洞"因此可知leave与hit the road 的意思相近，故选A--再待一会，再喝一杯怎么样？--对不起，我现在必须得走了，我妻子正在家里等着我呢．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．9. A __________ shows the days，weeks and months of a year．（）A. calendarB. festivalC. journey【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查名词．句意"日历显示一年中的几天、几个星期和几个月．"．A 日历．B节日．C旅行．结合语境"____显示一年中的几天、几个星期和几个月．"，可知，应该是"日历"，选A．日历显示一年中的几天、几个星期和几个月．名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题．10.I don't have enough money to buy a car means I can't __________ a car．（）A. rentB. borrowC. afford【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查动词词义辨析．句意：我没有足够的钱买一辆车意为我不能买得起一辆车．rent租；borrow借；afford买得起．根据题干I don't have enough money to buy a car我没有足够的钱买一辆车．可知应是说我不能买得起一辆车．故选C．我没有足够的钱买一辆车意为我不能买得起一辆车．理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答．11.---You're coughing a lot．You'd better __________ smoking now．---That's really hard for me．（）A. give upB. go onC. set up【答案】A【解析】答案：A．give up意思是"放弃"go on意思是"继续"set up意思是"建立"根据"You're coughing a lot"你咳嗽的很厉害，因此可知下一句话的意思是"你最好现在戒烟．"综上所述，故选A．--你咳嗽的很厉害，你最好现在戒烟．--那对于我来说太难了．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．12.---Nowadays，video games are very __________ with teenagers．---Yes，they spend too much time indoors．That's really harmful to their health．（）A. pleasedB. patientC. popular【答案】C【解析】答案：C．pleased意思是"高兴的"patient意思是"耐心的"popular意思是"受欢迎的"根据"Yes，they spend too much time indoors．That's really harmful to their health．"的，他们在室内花费了太多的时间．那对他们的健康确实有害．因此可知这句话的意思是"电脑游戏很受青少年的欢迎．"空格前面的词语是are，后面的词语是with，所以这个句子考查的是短语bepopularwith意思是"受…的欢迎"综上所述，故选C．--现在，电脑游戏很受青少年的欢迎．--是的，他们在室内花费了太多的时间．那对他们的健康确实有害．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．13.---What can I do for you？---Please __________ the bottle with water and put some sugar in it．Thank you．（）A. fixB. fillC. mix【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查动词词义辨析．句意：-我能为你做什么呢？-请帮我在瓶中装满水，再加点糖．谢谢．fix 意为"修理；修复"；fill意为"装满"；mix意为"混合"．根据题干Please __________ the bottle with water and put some sugar in it．Thank you．可知fill..with…用…装满…，即请帮我在瓶中装满水，再加点糖．谢谢．故选B．-我能为你做什么呢？-请帮我在瓶中装满水，再加点糖．谢谢．仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．14.---The dress looks so nice on you!It must be very expensive．Where did you buy it？---__________，it is only 100yuan．I bought it on Taobao．（）A. In factB. In additionC. In need【答案】A【解析】答案：A．in fact意思是"实际上"；In addition意思是"此外"；In need意思是"在危急中"；根据it is only 100yuan．I bought it on Taobao因此可知这句话的意思是"实际上，它仅仅100元，我在淘宝买的．"综上所述，故选A．--这件衣服穿在你身上很好看！它一定很贵．你在哪里买的？--实际上，它仅仅100元，我在淘宝买的．首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．15.---I missed the concert last night because of the traffic jam．---__________（）A. I think so．B. What a pity!C. You are so careless!【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查交际用语．句意"--因为堵车我错过了昨天晚上的音乐会．--真可惜！"．A我这么认为．B真可惜！C你太粗心了！结合语境"因为堵车我错过了昨天晚上的音乐会"，可知，错过某事，应该回答"真可惜"，选B．--因为堵车我错过了昨天晚上的音乐会．--真可惜！考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共1.0分）When I was in Grade Seven，I volunteered at a hospital．I usually stayed with Mr．Gillespie---a patient in a coma（昏迷）．He never had any visitors，and(16)seemed to care about him．As a volunteer，I spent many days(17)his hand and talking to him even though he slept all the time．Once I needed to be out of town for(18)a week，but when I came back ten days later，I found Mr．Gillespie was gone．I guessed he had(19)，I was very sad．Several years later，(20)I was at a gas station，I noticed a familiar face．It was Mr．Gillespie!He was alive!I went up to ask if he knew me and(21)how I knew him in the hospital．He was very(22)and then gave me the warmest hug（拥抱）I had ever received．He told me he could feel me holding his hand while lying in bed．But he thought it was a（n）(23)from the heaven．Then I realized that it was me who helped his life，I made a difference between his life(24) his death．More(25)，he made a big difference in my life．I will never forget his words，"You're an angel!"16. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody17. A. shaking B. holding C. waving18. A. more than B. at most C. fewer than19. A. escaped B. slept C. died20. A. why B. when C. what21. A. asked B. wondered C. explained22. A. disappointed B. surprised C. nervous23. A. angel B. nurse C. doctor24. A. but B. and C. or25. A. importantly B. confidently C. carefully．【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】B【小题6】C 【小题7】B 【小题8】A 【小题9】B 【小题10】A【解析】16 A 考查代词：根据He never had any visitors他从来没有来访者．即从来没有人看望他，结合选项，推测意思是似乎没有人在意他，故选A没有人．B某人，C任何人17 B 考查动词：根据第二段后文He told me he could feel me holding his hand while lying in bed他告诉我，当他躺在床上时，他能感觉到我握着他的手，结合选项，故选B握．A摇，C挥动18 A 考查固定短语：根据but when I came back ten days later但是当我十天后回来的时候，即多于一周，结合选项，推测意思是我需要外出一个多星期，故选A多于．B至多，C少于19 C 考查动词：根据I was very sad我很伤心，结合选项，推测意思是我猜想他已经死了，故选C死．A逃跑，B睡觉20 B 考查连词：根据I noticed a familiar face我注意到一张熟悉的面孔．结合选项，推测意思是几年之后，当我在一个加油站的时候，故选B当…的时候．A为什么，C什么21 C 考查动词：根据how I knew him in the hospital，结合选项，推测意思是我走上前问他是否认识我，并且解释在医院时我是怎么认识他的，故选C解释．A要求，B想知道22 B 考查形容词：根据then gave me the warmest hug（拥抱）I had ever received然后他给了我曾经收到的最热情的拥抱，前文说在离开一段时间回来后，发现这个人不在了，作者害怕他已经死了，结合选项，推测意思是他是非常吃惊的，故选B惊讶的．A失望的，C紧张的23 A 考查名词：根据from the heaven来自天堂，结合选项，推测意思是他认为我是来自天堂的一位天使，故选A天使，与后文的You're an angel呼应．B护士，C医生24 B 考查连词：根据I made a difference between his life，结合选项，推测意思是我在他的生命和死亡之间起了重要的作用，联想到固定短语between…and…，故选B和．A但，C或者25 A 考查副词：根据he made a big difference in my life．他使我的生活大不相同．结合选项，推测意思是更重要的是，他对我的生活起了重要的作用，故选A重要地．B自信地，C细心地文章讲述了作者在医院做志愿者的时候，曾照顾一个昏迷的人．在离开一段时间回来后，发现这个人不在了，作者害怕他已经死了，也不敢询问他的情况，但是几年后，他们意外的在加油站见面，Mr．Gillespie向作者表示感谢，作者也觉得很快乐．解答完形填空这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，准确作答．三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共5.0分）A26.Miss Yang will teach you ______ ．A. how to take better photosB. how to realize your dreamC. how to make a piece of musicD. how to study insects27.Mike is dreaming of making a robot．Which should he join？______A. Photography ClubB. Shocking BandC. Crazy TeamD. Insect Club28.If you are free on Thursday and Friday，which two clubs can you choose？______A. Photography Club & Shocking BandB. Crazy Team & Insect ClubC. Shocking Band & Insect ClubD. Photography Club & Crazy Team29.If you love music and want to get more information about Shocking Band，you can______ ．A. go to Room 207in School Science BuildingB. send an email to insectclub@162．comC. click http://ctinventor．edu．cnD. call Jack at 2889 9346．【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D【解析】26-29：ACBD26题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段Miss Yang will teach you how to take better photos．可知杨老师会教你如何照好看的像片，故答案是A．27题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的最后一段any special new idea is acceptable．If you have an amazing dream to realize，come to our club．Let's do it together．任何新奇的想法都可以接受，如果你已经想到了一个惊人的梦想，来到我们的俱乐部．让我们一起做吧．而其它的三个社团照像、歌唱、昆虫与机器不相关，所以只能加入疯狂社团，故答案是C．28题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第三、四段Day：Tuesdays & Wednesday；Day：Monday to Friday可知它们的活动时间是周二和周五，故答案是B．29题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的题意，对音乐感兴趣，想了解摇滚应该Call Jack at 2889 9346for further information给杰克打电话，电话号码是 2889 9346，故答案是D．文章大意：主要是四个社团的宣传海报，社团活动时间、地点及报名方式．题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．BA few years after I was born，a stranger appeared in our small town．Dad liked this attractive newcomer very much and soon invited him to live with our family．The stranger was quickly accepted and was around from then on．As I grew up，I never questioned his place in my family．In my young mind，he had a special position．Mom taught me how to tell good from bad，and Dad taught me to follow orders．But the stranger was our storyteller．He would keep us listening for hours with adventures，mysterious stories and comedies．If I wanted to know anything about history or science，healways knew the answers．He knew about the past，understood the present and even seemed to be able to know what would happen in the future!With his help，my family even watched a national ball game for the first time．Both my brothers and I enjoyed sitting around the stranger．He made us laugh，he made us cry，and he never stopped talking．Dad didn't seem to mind．However，Mom thought he was too talkative．Sometimes she would go to the kitchen for peace and quiet．My dad didn't allow drinking，but the stranger encouraged us to try it．He also made us feel that smoking looked cool and manly．He talked freely （much too freely!）Fifty years has passed since the stranger moved in and now I am fifty-four．I now know that my early childhood was strongly influenced by the stranger．Many times，he challenged the values of my parents，yet nobody stopped him or asked him to leave．What is his name？We just call him---"TV"．He has a younger sister now．We call her"computer"．30.Who was the storyteller in the family？______A. Mom．B. Dad．C. TV．D. Brother．31.Why would Mom go to the kitchen while the rest of us were with the stranger？______A. Because the programmes were not interesting．B. Because she wanted to avoid the noise．C. Because she didn't like to be with her family．D. Because she needed to cook for her family．32.From the passage，we know ______ ．A. the stranger told the writer not to smokeB. the stranger always argued with the writer's parentsC. the writer's mother thought that the stranger was coolD. the writer's father brought the stranger to his family33.What is the best title of the passage？______A. A Stranger in My ChildhoodB. A Serious StrangerC. The Stranger Taught Us EverythingD. How TV Came into My Family．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】A【解析】30．答案：C．细节理解题．根据第二段第二行But the stranger was our storyteller 但陌生人是我们的说书人．及最后一行We just call him---"TV"．我们就叫他"电视"．可知，这个说书人就是the stranger陌生人，即"电视"，选C．31．答案：B．细节理解题．根据第三段However，Mom thought he was too talkative．Sometimes she would go to the kitchen for peace and quiet．然而，妈妈认为他太健谈了，有时她会去厨房寻求安静．可知，妈妈去厨房是因为她想避开噪音．选B．32．答案：D．细节理解题．根据第一行a stranger appeared in our small town．Dad liked this attractive newcomer very much and soon invited him to live with our family一个陌生人出现在我们的小镇上．爸爸喜欢这个迷人的新人很快邀请他来我们家住．可知，作者的父亲把陌生人给来了他家，选D．33．答案：A．标题猜测题．根据第一句A few years after I was born，a stranger appeared in our small town．我出生的几年后，一个陌生人出现在我们的小镇．及最后一段I now know that my early childhood was strongly influenced by the stranger．．Many times，he challenged the values of my parents，yet nobody stopped him or asked him to leave．What is his name？We just call him---"TV"．我现在知道，我的童年受到了陌生人的强烈影响．很多次，他挑战我父母的价值观，但没有人阻止他或要求他离开．他叫什么名字？我们就叫他"电视"．可知，短文主要介绍在我的童年的一个陌生人（电视），选A．文章大意：这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍电视的出现对作者童年的影响，在文中作者称呼电视为"陌生人"，这个陌生人给作者的童年带来了欢笑和泪水，让作者及家人看到了外面的世界，也学会了不好的习惯，影响了作者的价值观．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．CA news reporter interviewed Olga Kotelko，a 96-year-old athleticchampion．She is an amazing old lady．Here is what she said about herself．After 70years of competitions，I have over 750gold medals．And two yearsago，I took part in my last competition in a group aged from 90to 94．I made26world records．And I know these records will be broken by someone elsein the future．I did three sprints---100metre，200metre，400metre．I did three jumps．I did long jump，high jump and triple jump．And I did five throws---shot put，discus，javelin，hammer and weight．I also like swimming，but I have no chance to try it．Some people often say that they are too old to try new things．But I think our age is just a number．What makes the difference is not how old we are，but how we get old．Even when we are in our nineties，we shouldn't think we are old．I mean，if we're active and we're working and we're enjoying，that's how we grow．I think genes（基因）play an important role in our life，and then，of course，we need to practise in order to have skills for any special activity，like athletic activity．But I think，it's our spirit that may play the most important role in our life．I never stop trying in my life．Some people think it is time for me to stop at a certain point，but I am enjoying my choice and I am having fun．Why should I stop？I am doing what I like．I like travelling a lot，and I just want to keep on going．I will keep on going until the last day of my life．That is when I'll have to stop．34.Olga Kotelko took part in her last competition at the age of ______ ．A. 90B. 92C. 94D. 9635.She didn't take part in ______ ．A. the high jumpB. the javelinC. a swimming competitionD. a 200-metre race36.In Olga Kotelko's opinion，______ may play the most important role in one's life．A. skillsB. ageC. genesD. spirit37.What can we learn from the story？______A. Stop trying if it is necessary．B. You can stop if you want to．C. Work harder if you're not active．D. Never stop trying no matter how old you are．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】D【解析】34．C细节理解题，根据a 96-year-old athletic champion和And two years ago，I took part in my last competition in a group aged from 90to 94可知她今年96．两年前参加比赛，即94岁时参加比赛，故答案为：C．35．C细节理解题，根据I also like swimming，but I have no chance to try it．可知她没有参加游泳比赛，故答案为：C．36．D细节理解题，由文章第五段最后一句"But ourspirit mayplay mostimportant role ourlife．"可知，她认为精神是最重要的，故答案为：D．37．D理解推断题，根据I will keep on going until the last day of my life可知通过文章我们知道她不会停止，直到去世，即无论你多大年纪，都不要停止尝试，故答案为：D．本文介绍了一个96岁的冠军，她94岁时参加比赛，她参加了跳远、跳高和跳远，还投铅球，铁饼，标枪．她认为年龄只是一个数字，她说她不会停止，直到去世．做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，找出符合文章内容的正确答案．做题注意灵活，有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案．DFlu is a common disease in our daily life．It is caused by the flu virus．The disease causes dry throats and runny noses．You may also have a fever and cough together with body aches．Sometimes，you may feel tired．Usually，it takes about one or more than two weeks for a person to get back to normal．However，if flu is serious，it may result in death．In the US，there are around 200，000patients visiting hospitals every year because of flu．So，it is better that a person should be vaccinated（接种疫苗）against it．A study shows that the flu shot（注射）has an effect on 70%-90% of the people below 65years old．The vaccine（疫苗）works after 2weeks or so，so it is better to get the shot two weeks before the onset of the flu season．If you get the shot，your body will be prepared to face the disease when flu spreads．In the United States，the flu season is usually from November to April．The flu shot is safe for use．Some people fear that the vaccine will bring other virus into their body．This worry is not necessary．The viruses in the vaccine are dead，and cannot cause danger in the body．However，we should know that the flu shot has some small side effects，which are not serious problems．The flu shot is forbidden to people who are allergic（过敏的）to eggs or to women who are going to have babies．It may result in terrible problems like heart attack．People who have a high fever should not get the shot，either．If a person does not feel well after taking the vaccine，he or she must go to see the doctor immediately．38.From Paragraph 1，we can learn that flu doesn't cause ______ ．A. fever or coughB. runny rosesC. body aches or tirednessD. clear throats39.The underlined word" onset"in Paragraph 2means ______ ．A. endB. closeC. deathD. start40.According to the passage，what is some people's fear for the flu shot？______A. They may feel tired．B. They may have a bad cough．C. Vaccine will bring other virus into their bodyD. They may have dry throats and runny noses．41.The flu shot can be given to people who ______ ．A. are having a high feverB. don't feel well after eating eggsC. are going to give birth to babiesD. are healthy and want to prevent the disease．【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】D【解析】38．答案：D．细节理解题．根据第一段第一行The disease causes dry throats and runny noses．You may also have a fever and cough together with body aches．该疾病导致咽干、流鼻涕．你可能还会发烧和咳嗽伴有身体疼痛．可知，流感不会清喉咙．选D．39．答案：D．词意猜测题．A结束．B接近．C死亡．D开始．根据上句The vaccine （疫苗）works after 2weeks or so疫苗在2周左右后有效．可知，应该是在流感"开始"前两周注射疫苗．选D．40．答案：C．细节理解题．根据第三段Some people fear that the vaccine will bring other virus into their body．有些人担心疫苗将带来其它病毒进入他们的身体．可知，选C．41．答案：D．细节理解题．根据第二段第二行If you get the shot，your body will be prepared to face the disease when flu spreads如果你得到了注射，你的身体将准备面对流感蔓延时的疾病．可知，流感疫苗可以注射给健康的和想预防疾病的人．选D．文章大意：这是一篇日常健康类阅读，主要介绍流感是我们日常生活中一种常见的疾病，它是由流感病毒引起的，如果流感是严重的，它可能会导致死亡．研究表明，注射流感疫苗对65岁以下的人有很好的预防流感的作用．流感疫苗是安全，但是孕妇或有过敏反应的人应该注意．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．EThe Third China Electronic Information Expo was held at the Shenzhen Convention and Exhibition Centre（会展中心）from 9April to 11April．It attracted more than 1，600companies to display their products．There were more new inventions on show this year．Here are some of them．A smartmirror can connect to the Internet．You can get the latest news about the fashion world when you touch the mirror gently with your finger．And it can help you make good choices about the types and styles of clothes that best suit you．You can also send messages on the mirror．In the past，home robots could only do simple work like cleaning the floor or washing dishes．But a newly-made home robot can not only cook meals and serve food，but also play some musical instruments when you want to have some fun．Smartwatches are made for kids．Kids can use them to make telephone calls and even play games．They really like smartwatches．Their parents like them as well because they can know their kids'locations through the signals sent by the smartwatches．Besides，kids can use them as common watches to read the time．One of the products made by DJ1is a drone---a plane that can fly without a pilot．This kind of drone is used in many fields．Some drones have already been used at tourist attractions like Dongchong，Xichong，Yangmeikeng and Dapeng Geological Park in Nan'ao．The drones allow the police to monitor and control the traffic flow during rush hours．Thanks to the development of science and technology，our life is full of miracles．New inventions make our life smarter and more convenient．42.How many days did the Third China Electronic Information Expo last？______A. One day．B. Two days．C. Three days．D. Four days．43.Which new invention can provide you with the latest fashion news？______A. A drone．B. A smartwatch．C. A robot．D. A smartmirror．44.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？______A. You can send messages with a common mirror．B. A drone is a plane that can fly without a pilot．C. Robots can only do simple work like cleaning the floor．D. Parents can know where their kids are through the signals sent by phones．45.In which part of the newspaper can you read this article？______A. Sports．B. Science．C. Culture．D. Education．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】B【解析】42．答案：C．细节理解题．根据第一段第一行from 9April to 11April从4月9日到4月11日．可知，共3天，选C．43．答案：D．细节理解题．根据第二段第一行A smartmirror can connect to the Internet．You can get the latest news about the fashion world智能镜子可以连接互联网，你可以得到关于时尚界的最新消息．可知，选D．44．答案：B．推理判断题．根据倒数第二段One of the products made by DJ1is a drone---a plane that can fly without a pilot．一个由DJ1制造的产品是无人机---一架没有飞行员可以飞的飞机．可知，B选项"无人机是一架没有飞行员就可以飞的飞机"正确，选B．45．答案：B．题材来源题．A运动．B科学．C文化．D教育．根据第一句The Third China Electronic Information Expo第三中国电子信息博览会．可知，应该是新闻的科学类部分，选B．文章大意：这是一篇日常科技类阅读，主要介绍第三届电子信息博览会在深圳会展中心举行，有超过1600多家公司来展出他们的产品．有很多新的发明．作者列举了其中的几种，相信科技的发展会让我们的生活充满奇迹，也会让我们的生活更方便．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．四、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）46.Which do you prefer to use when you are studying，iPads or books？Here is（46）______survey about it．Some students think that iPads are（47）______ （good），because iPads can give them more choices．They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of（48）______ （look）everything up in different books．At the same time，students can send pictures （49）______ （direct）to a printer to photocopy them．With an iPad，they can keep all（50）______ （they）work in it．And homework will not be（51）______ （forget）easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads．But（52）______ （other）think that books are more helpful for learning．（53）______ ，reading books won't hurt their eyes．Second，what they read in books can leave a deeper （54）______ （impress）on them．What's more，some students usually use iPads to play games at school，which is bad（55）______ their study．So they prefer to use books．【答案】【小题1】a【小题2】better【小题3】looking【小题4】directly【小题5】their【小题6】forgotten【小题7】others【小题8】First。
2015年深圳中考英语试题及答案(部分)
2015年深圳中考英语试题及答案（部分）总分100分，听说部分15分，笔试85分。
其中笔试部分包含了：英英解释：15分（每小题1.5分）；完形填空：15分（每小题1.5分）；阅读理解：30分（每小题1.5分）；语法填空：10分（每小题1分）；书面表达：15分。
一、词语解释1. ——Dad I want to study aboad in Fance——In my opinion.I don’t think study abroad is good for such a young student.I think2.Mary，I have not heard from you for a long time.got a letter from3.Don’t make fun of Jack in the class.play a joke on4.——I think you should apologize to Lucy.——I think it was not my fault.Say sorry to5.I will go to the birthday party if I am avilable.free6.drive me madmake me crazy7.I went on a fantastic trip on the vacation.wonderful8.——Do you want to stay longer and have more drink?——Sorry.I have to hit the road.My wife is waiting at home.leave10.Video games are among teenagers...popular11.I don’t have enough money to buy a car. It means I can not to buy the car.afford12.In the we can find the day.Date,time.calender13.He is coughing heavily. I think he should smoking.give up14.Please the bottle with the water and a little sugar.fill15.——This dress is beauful.——I bought it only for 100 yuan.in fact二、完形填空When I was in the seventh grade. I worked at a local hospital in my town.I volunteered about thirty to forty hours a week during the summer. Most of the time I spent there was with Mr.Gillespie. He never had1 Seemd to care about his condition. I spent many days there2 his hand and talking to him. Helping with anything that needed to be done.I left for a week to vacation with my parents ,and when I came back. Mr.Gillespie was3 . I left the hospital for4 than a week. Several years later.5 I was working at the gas station.I reslized who it was,my eyes were filled with surprise. He was alive! I asked him if knew me. I6 how I knew him at the hospital. He was7 and be gave me the warmest hug(拥抱) I had ever received.He said he could feel me holding his hand the whole time. He thonght it was an8 from the heaven.I changed between his life 9 his deah. More 10 ,he made a difference in my life.I will never forget him and what he did for me:he made me an angel.1.nodody2.holding3.died4.more5.when6.explained7.surprised 8.angel 9.and 10.importantly三、阅读理解Passage A:1.Miss yang will teach usHow to take better photos2.Tom dreams of making a robot,which club you can join?Crazy team3.if you are free on Thursday and Friday.Which club you can join?Insect club and crazy team4.If you want to know more about X band,you canyou can call tom at ...Passage B:A few months before I was born. My dad met a stranger who was new to our small town. From the begining. Dad was fascinated with this enchanting newcomer and soon invited him to live with our family. The stranger was quickly accepted and was around to welcome me into the world a few months later.As I grew up. I never questioned his place in my family. In my young mind,he had a special position. My parents were complementary instructors : Mom tanght me the words, and Dad tanght me to obey them. But the stranger... He was our storyteller. He would keep us spellbound for hours on end with adventures, mysteries and comedies(喜剧).If I wanted to know anything about politics, history or science, he awalys knew the answers about the past, understood the present and even seemed able to predict the future! He made me laugh, and he made me cry. The stanger never stopped talking, but Dad didn’t seem to mind.I now know that my early concepts about relationship were influenced strongly by the stranger. Time after time, he opposed the values of my parents, yet he was seldom blamed...and NEVER asked to leave.More than fifty years have passed since the stranger moved in with our family.He has blended(融合) right in but is not nearly as fascinating as he was at first. Still, if you were to wali into my parent’s room today, you would still find him sitting over in his corner,waiting for someone to listen to him talk and watch him draw his pictures.His name?We just call him...”TV”He has a younger sister now. We call her”computer”1.who is the story teller in my family? ( C )A.fatherB.motherD.bother2.我妈妈回到厨房里去，为什么？To avoid the loud noise.3.Which one is true? ( C )A. ......B. ......C.The father brings the stranger to our home.D. ......4.Which one is the best title? ( A )A.stranger in my childhoodB. ......C. ......D. ......Passage C:96岁老奶奶参加各种体育比赛，打破了很多吉尼斯世界纪录......1.她参加最后一次比赛时的年龄是多少？（94 ）2.她没有参加哪一项？（A swimming competition）3.她觉得哪个是最重要的？（Spirit ）4.What does this passage mainly about？（Never stop trying however old you are ）Passage D:预防流感：接种疫苗，人们对疫苗的担心之处。
2015年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷(解析版)
2015年广东省深圳市初中英语毕业生学业考试说明：1. 答题前，请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，将条形码粘贴好。
2. 全卷分两部分，第一部分为选择题，1至25小题答案为A、B、C三个选项，26至45小题为A、B、C、D四个选项；第二部分为非选择题，共8页。
考试时间为80分钟，满分85分。
3. 考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在答题卡以外的地方作答的，其答案一律无效。
答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。
4. 本卷选择题1~45，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区内将相应题目的答案编号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；非选择题46~55及书面表达，必须用规定的笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。
5. 考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分选择题（60分）Ⅰ. 词汇（15分）ⅰ. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共8小题，每小题1分）( ) 1. ---Dad, I’m considering going to Italy to stud y art this year.---In my opinion, studying abroad is not suitable for teenagers.A. I don’t agreeB. I thinkC. In general( ) 2. ---Have you heard from Sarah recently?---No. I lost touch with her two years ago.A. heard aboutB. written toC. got a letter from( ) 3. ---We are going to hold a party to raise money for our club this weekend.---Sounds great! I will help you if I am available.A. busyB. freeC. pleased( ) 4. ---They are always making fun of Tom after class. It is rude.---You are right. Everyone should be respected.A. fighting withB. quarreling withC. playing a joke on( ) 5. ---You should not shout at your classmates. You need to apologize.---I’m sorry. I promise it won’t happen again.A. say sorryB. say goodbyeC. say hello( ) 6. ---You look so tired. What’s wrong?---I couldn’t sleep well last night. The noise outside my house almost drove me mad.A. made me drive crazilyB. made me awakeC. made me crazy( ) 7. ---I went on a fantastic trip to Thailand last summer.---Wow! Thailand is a beautiful country. I hope I can go there someday.A. terribleB. wonderfulC. frightening( ) 8. ---How about staying longer and having one more drink?---Sorry, I have to hit the road now. My wife is waiting for me at home.A. leaveB. build the roadC. dig holesⅱ. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
2015年广东省深圳市中考英语试题(附答案及解析)
2015年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷一、Ⅰ. 词汇（15分）ⅰ. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共8小题，每小题2分）1．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Dad，I'm considering going to Italy to study art this year．﹣﹣﹣In my opinion，studying abroad is not suitable for teenagers．（）A．I don't agree B．I thinkC．In general2．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Have you heard from Sarah recently？﹣﹣﹣No．I lost touch with her two years ago．（）A．heard about B．written toC．got a letter from3．（2分）﹣﹣﹣We are going to hold a party to raise money for our club this weekend．﹣﹣﹣Sounds great !I will help you if I am available．（）A．busy B．free C．pleased4．（2分）﹣﹣﹣They are always making fun of Tom after class．It is rude．﹣﹣﹣You are right．Everyone should be respected．（）A．fighting with B．quarreling withC．playing a joke on5．（2分）﹣﹣﹣You should not shout at your classmates．You need to apologize．﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry．I promise it won't happen again．（）A．say sorry B．say goodbyeC．say hello6．（2分）﹣﹣﹣You look so tired．What's wrong？﹣﹣﹣I couldn't sleep well last night．The noise outside my house almost drove me mad．（）A．made me drive crazilyB．made me awakeC．made me crazy7．（2分）﹣﹣﹣I went on a fantastic trip to Thailand last summer．﹣﹣﹣Wow! Thailand is a beautiful country．I hope I can go there someday．（）A．terrible B．wonderfulC．frightening8．（2分）﹣﹣﹣How about staying longer and having one more drink？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I have to hit the road now．My wife is waiting for me at home．（）A．leave B．build the roadC．dig holesⅱ. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共7小题，每小题2分）9．（2分）A __________ shows the days，weeks and months of a year．（）A．calendar B．festival C．journey10．（2分）I don't have enough money to buy a car means I can't __________ a car．（）A．rent B．borrow C．afford11．（2分）﹣﹣﹣You're coughing a lot．You'd better __________ smoking now．﹣﹣﹣That's really hard for me．（）A．give up B．go on C．set up12．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Nowadays，video games are very __________ with teenagers．﹣﹣﹣Yes，they spend too much time indoors．That's really harmful to their health．（）A．pleased B．patient C．popular13．（2分）﹣﹣﹣What can I do for you？﹣﹣﹣Please __________ the bottle with water and put some sugar in it．Thank you．（）A．fix B．fill C．mix14．（2分）﹣﹣﹣The dress looks so nice on you!It must be very expensive．Where did you buy it？﹣﹣﹣__________，it is only 100 yuan．I bought it on Taobao．（）A．In fact B．In additionC．In need15．（2分）﹣﹣﹣I missed the concert last night because of the traffic jam．﹣﹣﹣__________（）A．I think so．B．What a pity!C．You are so careless!二、Ⅱ.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共1小题，每小题1.5分）16．（15分）When I was in Grade Seven，I volunteered at a hospital．I usually stayed with Mr．Gillespie﹣﹣﹣a patient in a coma（昏迷）．He never had any visitors，and（16）seemed to care about him．As a volunteer，I spent many days（17）his hand and talking to him even though he slept all the time．Once I needed to be out of town for（18） a week，but when I came back ten days later，I found Mr．Gillespie was gone．I guessed he had（19），I was very sad．Several years later，（20）I was at a gas station，I noticed a familiar face．It was Mr．Gillespie!He was alive!I went up to ask if he knew me and（21）how I knew him in the hospital．He was very（22）and then gave me the warmest hug（拥抱）I had ever received．He told me he could feel me holding his hand while lying in bed．But he thought it was a（n）（23）from the heaven．Then I realized that it was me who helped his life，I made a difference between his life（24）his death．More（25），he madea big difference in my life．I will never forget his words，"You're an angel!"16．A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody17．A．shaking B．holding C．waving18．A．more than B．at most C．fewer than19．A．escaped B．slept C．died20．A．why B．when C．what21．A．asked B．wondered C．explained22．A．disappointed B．surprised C．nervous23．A．angel B．nurse C．doctor24．A．but B．and C．or25．A．importantly B．confidently C．carefully．三、Ⅲ.阅读理解（30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共5小题，每小题1.5分）17．（6分）26．Miss Yang will teach you ．A．how to take better photosB．how to realize your dreamC．how to make a piece of musicD．how to study insects27．Mike is dreaming of making a robot．Which should he join？A．Photography ClubB．Shocking BandC．Crazy TeamD．Insect Club28．If you are free on Thursday and Friday，which two clubs can you choose？A．Photography Club & Shocking BandB．Crazy Team & Insect ClubC．Shocking Band & Insect ClubD．Photography Club & Crazy Team29．If you love music and want to get more information about Shocking Band，you can ．A．go to Room 207 in School Science BuildingB．send an email to insectclub@162．comC．click http：//ctinventor．edu．cnD．call Jack at 2889 9346．18．（6分）A few years after I was born，a stranger appeared in our small town．Dad liked this attractive newcomer very much and soon invited him to live with our family．The stranger was quickly accepted and was around from then on．As I grew up，I never questioned his place in my family．In my young mind，he had a special position．Mom taught me how to tell good from bad，and Dad taught me to follow orders．But the stranger was our storyteller．He would keep us listening for hours with adventures，mysterious stories and comedies．If I wanted to know anything about history or science，he always knew the answers．He knew about the past，understood the present and even seemed to be able to know what would happen in the future!With his help，my family even watched a national ball game for the first time．Both my brothers and I enjoyed sitting around the stranger．He made us laugh，he made us cry，and he never stopped talking．Dad didn't seem to mind．However，Mom thought he was too talkative．Sometimes she would go to the kitchen for peace and quiet．My dad didn't allow drinking，but the stranger encouraged us to try it．He also made us feel that smoking looked cool and manly．He talked freely （much too freely!）Fifty years has passed since the stranger moved in and now I am fifty﹣four．I now know that my early childhood was strongly influenced by the stranger．Many times，he challenged the values of my parents，yet nobody stopped him or asked him to leave．What is his name？We just call him﹣﹣﹣"TV"．He has a younger sister now．We call her"computer"．30．Who was the storyteller in the family？A．Mom．B．Dad．C．TV．D．Brother．31．Why would Mom go to the kitchen while the rest of us were with the stranger？A．Because the programmes were not interesting．B．Because she wanted to avoid the noise．C．Because she didn't like to be with her family．D．Because she needed to cook for her family．32．From the passage，we know．A．the stranger told the writer not to smokeB．the stranger always argued with the writer's parentsC．the writer's mother thought that the stranger was coolD．the writer's father brought the stranger to his family33．What is the best title of the passage？A．A Stranger in My ChildhoodB．A Serious StrangerC．The Stranger Taught Us EverythingD．How TV Came into My Family．19．（6分）A news reporter interviewed Olga Kotelko，a 96﹣year﹣old athletic champion．She is an amazing old lady．Here is what she said about herself．After 70 years of competitions，I have over 750 gold medals．And two years ago，I took part in my last competition in a group aged from 90 to 94．I made 26 world records．And I know these records will be broken by someone else in the future．I did three sprints﹣﹣﹣100 metre，200 metre，400 metre．I did three jumps．I did long jump，high jump and triple jump．And I did five throws﹣﹣﹣shot put，discus，javelin，hammer and weight．I also like swimming，but I have no chance to try it．Some people often say that they are too old to try new things．But I think our age is just a number．What makes the difference is not how old we are，but how we get old．Even when we are in our nineties，we shouldn't think we are old．I mean，if we're active and we're working and we're enjoying，that's how we grow．I think genes（基因）play an important role in our life，and then，of course，we need to practisein order to have skills for any special activity，like athletic activity．But I think，it's our spirit that may play the most important role in our life．I never stop trying in my life．Some people think it is time for me to stop at a certain point，butI am enjoying my choice and I am having fun．Why should I stop？I am doing what I like．Ilike travelling a lot，and I just want to keep on going．I will keep on going until the last day of my life．That is when I'll have to stop．34．Olga Kotelko took part in her last competition at the age of ．A.90B.92C.94D.9635．She didn't take part in ．A．the high jumpB．the javelinC．a swimming competitionD．a 200﹣metre race36．In Olga Kotelko's opinion，may play the most important role in one's life．A．skillsB．ageC．genesD．spirit37．What can we learn from the story？A．Stop trying if it is necessary．B．You can stop if you want to．C．Work harder if you're not active．D．Never stop trying no matter how old you are．20．（6分）Flu is a common disease in our daily life．It is caused by the flu virus．The disease causes dry throats and runny noses．You may also have a fever and cough together with body aches．Sometimes，you may feel tired．Usually，it takes about one or more than two weeks for a person to get back to normal．However，if flu is serious，it may result in death．In the US，there are around 200，000 patients visiting hospitals every year because of flu．So，it is better that a person should be vaccinated（接种疫苗）against it．A study shows that the flu shot（注射）has an effect on 70%﹣90% of the people below 65 yearsold．The vaccine（疫苗）works after 2 weeks or so，so it is better to get the shot two weeksbefore theonset of the flu season．If you get the shot，your body will be prepared to face the disease when flu spreads．In the United States，the flu season is usually from November to April．The flu shot is safe for use．Some people fear that the vaccine will bring other virus into their body．This worry is not necessary．The viruses in the vaccine are dead，and cannot cause danger in the body．However，we should know that the flu shot has some small side effects，which are not serious problems．The flu shot is forbidden to people who are allergic（过敏的）to eggs or to women who are going to have babies．It may result in terrible problems like heart attack．People who have a high fever should not get the shot，either．If a person does not feel well after taking the vaccine，he or she must go to see the doctor immediately．38．From Paragraph 1，we can learn that flu doesn't cause．A．fever or coughB．runny nosesC．body aches or tirednessD．clear throats39．The underlined word"onset"in Paragraph 2 means．A．endB．closeC．deathD．start40．According to the passage，what is some people's fear for the flu shot？A．They may feel tired．B．They may have a bad cough．C．Vaccine will bring other virus into their bodyD．They may have dry throats and runny noses．41．The flu shot can be given to people who．A．are having a high feverB．don't feel well after eating eggsC．are going to give birth to babiesD．are healthy and want to prevent the disease．21．（6分）The Third China Electronic Information Expo was held at the Shenzhen Convention and Exhibition Centre（会展中心）from 9 April to 11 April．It attracted more than 1，600 companies to display their products．There were more new inventions on show this year．Here are some of them．A smartmirror can connect to the Internet．You can get the latest news about the fashion worldwhen you touch the mirror gently with your finger．And it can help you make good choices about the types and styles of clothes that best suit you．You can also send messages on the mirror．In the past，home robots could only do simple work like cleaning the floor or washing dishes．Buta newly﹣made home robot can not only cook meals and serve food，but also play some musicalinstruments when you want to have some fun．Smartwatches are made for kids．Kids can use them to make telephone calls and even play games．They really like smartwatches．Their parents like them as well because they can know their kids'locations through the signals sent by the smartwatches．Besides，kids can use them as common watches to read the time．One of the products made by DJ1 is a drone﹣﹣﹣a plane that can fly without a pilot．This kind of drone is used in many fields．Some drones have already been used at tourist attractions like Dongchong，Xichong，Yangmeikeng and Dapeng Geological Park in Nan'ao．The drones allow the police to monitor and control the traffic flow during rush hours．Thanks to the development of science and technology，our life is full of miracles．New inventions make our life smarter and more convenient．42．How many days did the Third China Electronic Information Expo last？A．One day．B．Two days．C．Three days．D．Four days．43．Which new invention can provide you with the latest fashion news？A．A drone．B．A smartwatch．C．A robot．D．A smartmirror．44．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？A．You can send messages with a common mirror．B．A drone is a plane that can fly without a pilot．C．Robots can only do simple work like cleaning the floor．D．Parents can know where their kids are through the signals sent by phones．45．In which part of the newspaper can you read this article？A．Sports．B．Science．C．Culture．D．Education．四、Ⅳ.语法填空（10分）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答卷上．（共1小题，每小题10分）22．（10分）Which do you prefer to use when you are studying，iPads or books？Here is（46）survey about it．Some students think that iPads are（47）（good），because iPads can give them more choices．They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of（48）（look）everything up in different books．At the same time，students can send pictures（49）（direct）to a printer to photocopy them．With an iPad，they can keep all（50）（they）work in it．And homework will not be（51）（forget）easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads．But（52）（other）think that books are more helpful for learning．（53），reading books won't hurt their eyes．Second，what they read in books can leave a deeper（54）（impress）on them．What's more，some students usually use iPads to play games at school，which is bad（55）their study．So they prefer to use books．五、Ⅴ.书面表达（15分）23．（15分）作为一个现代化，国际化创新性城市，深圳每年有大量的外国友人来访、工作和交流．这个周末，你父母的几个外国朋友要来你家做客，他们对中国的文化、学校、美食及旅游景点等都非常感兴趣．作为家庭一员，你将如何帮助爸爸妈妈一起接待他们呢？请写出你的想法．内容包括：1．陪妈妈买菜，做有中国特色的食物；2．客人来时，面带微笑，开门问候、迎接客人；3．陪客人聊（…）（至少两方面）；4．聊天时注意礼貌，要（…）（至少一个方面）；要求：1．文章必须包含所有提示内容，并可作适当发挥；2．表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书面规范；3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；4．字数要求80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）．参考词汇（仅供参考）：chat with sb．与某人聊天My parents have some foreign friends．This weekend they are going to visit us．I am happy to help my parents make some preparations．Finally，when they leave，I will say goodbye to them．2015年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Ⅰ. 词汇（15分）ⅰ. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
2015年广东中考英语的试卷
2015年广东省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分，共1小题，每小题1发，共25分）听力1．（1分）Which picture is the man talking about？2．（1分）Why was Peter so excited？3．（1分）When willthemathclassend？4．（1分）What will Johnny do this Saturday？5．（1分）How did the man get to the bookstore？6．（1分）听第一段对话，回答第6小题．How many babies are born every minute in the worldA 215B.250C.520．7．（1分）听第二段对话，回答第7小题．Where is the man's notebook？A．On the deskB．On the sofaC．On the shelf．8．（1分）听第三段对话，回答第8小题．Who is the engineer？A Tony．B．RobertC．Mary．9．（1分）听第四段对话，回答第9小题．How much are the presents for Susan's father？A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars．10．（1分）听第五段对话，回答第10小题．Why does the man prefer the new flat？A．It's near the undergroundB．It's much cheaperC．It's less noisy．11．（2分）听第六段对话，回答11﹣12小题．11．Where are the two speakers？A．In a theaterB．In a factoryC．In a sports center12．How often does the woman receive the taaining？A．Once a weekB．Twice a weekC．Three times a week．12．（3分）听第七段对话，回答13﹣15小题．13．What's the man's problem？A．He has a headacheB．He has a toothacheC．He has a stomachache14．How long does the man usually sleep at night？A．One hourB．Five hoursC．Six hours15．What is the woman's suggestion to the man？A．Going to bed earlyB．Seeing a doctorC．Going on vacation．13．（5分）听短文16．Kate is moving to Wuhan．A．next week B．next month C．next year17．Kate thinks that putting things away．A．brings her beautiful memoriesB．wastes her too much timeC．causes her much pain18．Kate remembered Sally when she saw．A．a toy bear B．a photo C．a book19．Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and．A．short hair B．a cute nose C．a round face20．Now Kate，Tina and Sally live in．A．the same city B．two different cities C．three different cities．14．（5分）听填信息二、单项填空（20分）15．（1分）﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6？﹣﹣Yes，it is _____ interesting film．I like it very much．（）A．a an B．the an C．a the D．the a16．（1分）Look at this model ship．I made it all by ______ last week．Wow，you are so smart!（）A．me B．my C．mine D．myself17．（1分）Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______．（）A．symbol culture B．symbol culturesC．symbols culture D．symbols cultures18．（1分）I live in Room 403，Sam lives in the room right above mine，on the _____ floor．（）A．third B．three C．fifth D．five19．（1分）I have only two tickets for TF Boys'concert．______ you _____ he can go on with me．（）A．Either orB．Neither norC．Both and D．Not only but also20．（1分）Don't disturb Allen now．He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition．（）A．prepares B．prepared C．is preparing D．will prepare21．（1分）Could you please give me a hand？I can't complete the task on time ______ your help．（）A．without B．under C．with D．for22．（1分）Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project．I'm sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people．（）A．less less B．fewer more C．more fewer D．less fewer23．（1分）______ there any living things on other planets？I have no ideas．Maybe we can know more about that in the future．（）A．Is B．Are C．Has D．Have24．（1分）Mum，shall we go to the beach tomorrow？It ______ the weather．（）A．carries on B．lives on C．depends on D．holds on25．（1分）Sir，Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office．Only when she ______ copying this report．（）A．finishes B．finish C．finished D．will finish26．（1分）Look!The traffic light has turned red．We _____ stop our car．（）A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't27．（1分）So far，Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds．______ he runs!（）A．How slow B．How fast C．What a slow D．What a fast28．（1分）We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger．（）A．not leave B．not to leave C．leave D．to leave29．（1分）Have you heard of the song Little Apple？Yes．It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs．（）A．is played B．plays C．was played D．played30．（1分）The final exam is very important．We must treat it _______．（）A．serious B．seriously C．careless D．carelessly31．（1分）Lei Feng ______ for many years，but his spirit is still encouraging us．（）A．died B．has diedC．was dead D．has been dead32．（1分）David asked______ in China．Of course not．Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting．（）A．why he can greet a lady by kissing herB．Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC．Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD．Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her33．（1分）Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people．（）A．what B．which C．who D．whom34．（1分）Hurry up，or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark．______．We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins．（）A．Take it easy B．Good luck C．I guess so D．Take care三、完形填空（10分）35．（10分）Once upon a time，there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs （蜘蛛网）on the walls and mice running around．People （46）coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day．He thought it was poverty（贫困）that （47）his unhappy life．One day，the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for （48）about changing his life．The old man gave him a beautiful vase（花瓶）and said，"This is a magic vase that will bring you （49）．"The poor man looked at the vase （50）．Why would he need a vase in his poor house？However，he didn't want to （51）such a beautiful vase，so he brought it home on the table．"It．s not right for something so beautiful to be （52）．"the poor man looked at the vase and thought．Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it，making it even more beautiful．（53）he was still not satisfied．"It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web．"At this，he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls．His house turned into （54）place immediately．The poor man （55）．He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy．From then on，he worked hard and his life got better and better．46．A．enjoyed B．avoided C．forgot D．considered 47．A．led to B．connected to C．made up D．set up 48．A．service B．knowledge C．advice D．care 49．A．peace B．happiness C．mess D．regret 50．A．sadly B．nervously C．proudly D．surprisedly 51．A．throw away B．give out C．pay for D．keep off 52．A．ugly B．Full C．empty D．dirty 53．A．Although B．But C．So D．Because 54．A．large B．dark C．strange D．comfortable 55．A．cheered up B．rang up C．sped up D．stayed up四．阅读理解（30分）36．（10分）Garden Tour Cooking Class 909North Cumbre Road．Santa Barara，CA Saturday，October 24，2015.9：30am﹣1：00pmCook with Suzzane Traditionally，American Indians'dishes were made with corn，beans，potatoes and pumpkin．Takea tour around TrinityGarden，pick some of these foods and returns in the kitchen．There you can watch Suzzane prepare delicious dishes with them．It is surely a new experience!Suzzane will make an introduction of three traditional foods and tell you what theymeant to the American Indians hundreds of years ago．At the same time，you can learn how to cook with these autumn harvest（收获）vegetables．The means includes the following：Hot Potato Pie with Cornbread ToppingThanksgiving SoupFresh Vegetable SaladTrinity Fruit Ice﹣cream★$35 per person，including printed recipes （菜谱），the four dishes above and a book by Suzzane，Children under 8 can come for free．★Booking by email by Oct 15；Suzzane landry@alt．NetAbout Suzzane Landry：S he is the writer of Healthy Eating and Fresh Food Matters．To look for new ideas to add to her cooking，she traveled a lot，working in kitchen all over the world．This brought her the idea of"fresh food cooking"．Then she set up the website below to get people's attention to healthy eating．She is excited to share her knowledge through cooking chooses，cookbooks and DVDs．Her teaching is popular with people from different countries．Learn More：Visit WWW．freshfoodcooking．com Follow Suzz ane on FACEBOOK and TWTTER．56．The cooking class in advertisement will be given．A．In springB．in summerC．in autumnD．in winter57．In this class，you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods．A．brought from homeB．picked in Trinity GardenC．bought from the marketD．onbooked from the Internet58．The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT．A．cake B．soup C．Salad D．ice﹣cream59．If Mr．Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6﹣year﹣old son，be shouldpay．A.35B.70C.105D.14060．According to the advertisement，we know that．A．we can book the cooking class on the phoneB．only American Indians enjoy Suzzane's teachingC．Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDsD．Suzza ne Landry wrote two books about eating and food．37．（10分）It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China．Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws．Last month Hong Kong officers found 131，000kilograms of broken computers，TVs and phones send from Japan．Things like these are called electronic waste，or e﹣waste．Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury（汞）and lead （铅）can be found in them．Every time an old computer breaks down，it needs to be deal with safely．But at present，broken computer parts are usually buried．It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth．Many places in China are polluted by e﹣waste．Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them．This town is named as"the e﹣waste capital of the world"．It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e﹣waste each year，from which it makes 75million years．But it comes at a cost．Many of the poison in e﹣waste find their way into the environment．Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers，Greenpeace，an environmental group，has found the air，the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted．The Chinese government wants the country to develop，but in a way that doesn；t do harm to the environment and people's life．This year，China presents a new protection law，the strictest one we have ever had．Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers．This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely．Hopefully，the problem with e﹣waste will be solved in near future．61．The e﹣waste found in Hong Kong last month was from．A．FranceB．JapanC．GermanyD．Australia62．The underlined word buried probably means in the passage．A．焚烧B．障碍C．回收D．掩埋63．The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province．A．is the e﹣capital of the worldB．has serious e﹣waste pollutionC．Deals with e﹣waste safelyD．speeds much money on e﹣waste64．This year，the Chinese government．A．tried to change people's lifeB．closed some computer compliesC．make a new environment protection lawD．asked people to hand in their old computers65．The passage is mainly about．A．the way in deal with e﹣wasteB．the cost of burning e﹣wasteC．the e﹣waste problem in ChinaD．the need to pass a law against e﹣waste．38．（10分）配对阅读．左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述，右栏是马丁英语培训中心．．．．．．五、短文填空（15分）39．（15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上．每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词．The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world．Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of （71）in China．Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall （72）some of my friends．It was a sunny day．On our way up，we saw many volunteers（志愿者）keeping working in the sun．They helped the elders with their bags．，（73）photos for some tourists and answered people's questions．Though they are very （74），they didn't stop to have a rest．We were deeply moved when we saw this．Just at the moment，we saw （75）little boy standing alone and crying．We went over and asked what （76）to him．From his answer we knew that he couldn't find his mother．We told him not to （77）about it and then we tried to get to touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us．Twenty minutes （78），his mother turned up．When she saw her son，she was very excited and thanked （79）with tears in her eyes．That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall，but also felt the warmth of the society．（80）everyone can reach out a helping hand to others，the world will be more and more harmonious（和谐的）．六、读写综合（20分）40．（5分）信息归纳请阅读网络上两则关于溺水事件的报道，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上．Recently，more and more people are reported dead from drowning（溺水）accidents．Here are two reports from www．sinhuanet．com．Seven People Drowned in a Reservoir（水库）Reporter Tang got the news from Guangdong Provincial Government that people died in a drowning accident on April 5th，2015．A 17﹣year﹣old girl，Xiao Yi，fell into a reservoir while washing hands after a tomb（墓）sweeping with her family．Her sister，her parents，her brother and some of her relatives jumped into the water one after one to save her，although they didn't have good swimming skills．Unfortunately，none of them succeeded．As a result，Xiao Yi ans six of her family members lost their lives．Three People Lost Their Lives in the DongjiangRiverOn May 1st，2015，seven middle school students went swimming in the DongjiangRiver．At first，they had a great time playing in the water．Suddenly one of the boys had a cramp（抽筋）．He went up and down in the water and shouted for help．Two of them tried to save him，but got drowned．At that time，a man called Li Jinlin was fishing nearby．When he heard the shout，he jumped into the water without a second thought．He tried his best to save the second one，he ran out of energy and couldn't go up again．Two students and he lost their loves．Information CardThe website for the readers to get the news reports （81）The time of the first accident （82）The thing Xiao Yi was doing when she fell into the reservoir （83）The person who saved a student in the Dongjiang River （84）The number of the people who lost lives in the two accidents （85）．41．（15分）每年夏天，溺水事故频发．请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法．内容包括：（1）我们应该如何防止此类事故发生？（两点建议）（2）如果看到有人落水，我们应该如何施救？（3）呼吁同学们热爱生命，注意安全．作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中提到出现的学校真实姓名．2语句连贯，词数80个左右．作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上．Almost every year in summer，many people are reported dead from drowning accidents．How to prevent such sad accidents？．2015年广东省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分，共1小题，每小题1发，共25分）听力1．（1分）（2015•广东）Which picture is the man talking about？【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略2．（1分）（2015•广东）Why was Peter so excited？【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3．（1分）（2015•广东）When willthemathclassend？【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．（1分）（2015•广东）What will Johnny do this Saturday？【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5．（1分）（2015•广东）How did the man get to the bookstore？【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略6．（1分）（2015•广东）听第一段对话，回答第6小题．How many babies are born every minute in the worldA 215B.250C.520．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略7．（1分）（2015•广东）听第二段对话，回答第7小题．Where is the man's notebook？A．On the deskB．On the sofaC．On the shelf．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略8．（1分）（2015•广东）听第三段对话，回答第8小题．Who is the engineer？A Tony．B．RobertC．Mary．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略9．（1分）（2015•广东）听第四段对话，回答第9小题．How much are the presents for Susan's father？A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略10．（1分）（2015•广东）听第五段对话，回答第10小题．Why does the man prefer the new flat？A．It's near the undergroundB．It's much cheaperC．It's less noisy．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略11．（2分）（2015•广东）听第六段对话，回答11﹣12小题．11．Where are the two speakers？A．In a theaterB．In a factoryC．In a sports center12．How often does the woman receive the taaining？A．Once a weekB．Twice a weekC．Three times a week．【分析】略【解答】CB【点评】略12．（3分）（2015•广东）听第七段对话，回答13﹣15小题．13．What's the man's problem？A．He has a headacheB．He has a toothacheC．He has a stomachache14．How long does the man usually sleep at night？A．One hourB．Five hoursC．Six hours15．What is the woman's suggestion to the man？A．Going to bed earlyB．Seeing a doctorC．Going on vacation．【分析】略【解答】ABC【点评】略13．（5分）（2015•广东）听短文16．Kate is moving to Wuhan略．A．next week B．next month C．next year17．Kate thinks that putting things away略．A．brings her beautiful memoriesB．wastes her too much timeC．causes her much pain18．Kate remembered Sally when she saw略．A．a toy bear B．a photo C．a book19．Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and略．A．short hair B．a cute nose C．a round face20．Now Kate，Tina and Sally live in略．A．the same city B．two different cities C．three different cities．【分析】略【解答】BAABC【点评】略14．（5分）（2015•广东）听填信息【分析】略【解答】21．put off 22．storm 23．bus 24．supper 25.95539【点评】略二、单项填空（20分）15．（1分）（2015•广东）﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6？﹣﹣Yes，it is _____ interesting film．I like it very much．（）A．a an B．the an C．a the D．the a【分析】﹣﹣﹣你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗？﹣﹣﹣是的，这是一篇有趣的电影，我非常喜欢．【解答】前句：你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗？Big Hero 6是特指，用定冠词；后句：不定冠词的用法，interesting 以元音开头，前加an，故选：B．【点评】不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指．不定冠词的用法，以辅音开头，前加a，以元音开头，前加an．16．（1分）（2015•广东）Look at this model ship．I made it all by ______ last week．Wow，you are so smart!（）A．me B．my C．mine D．myself【分析】﹣看那件轮船模型．上周我自己制作的．﹣哇，你太聪明了．【解答】me是宾格，my是形容词性物主代词，mine是名词性物主代词，myself是反身代词，意思是我自己，据句意可以知道，我上周自己制作的这个模型，所以这里缺少反身代词，又因为主语是第一人称I，故选D．【点评】类似考查人称代词或物主代词的题目，要求必须看清句子结构，找出句子缺失的成分，再根据代词的分类和用法来确定正确选项．17．（1分）（2015•广东）Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American______．（）A．symbol culture B．symbol culturesC．symbols culture D．symbols cultures【分析】翻译：米老鼠在美国文化中是最出名的象征之一．【解答】one of 后需跟名词复数，culture指文化、文明的时候，是不可数名词，只有单数形式．如American/European culture，所以选C【点评】本题考查名词复数以及不可数名词，难点在于辨别是否可数，常见类似的还有：food，chicken，glass，experience．需根据表达的意思判断是否可数．18．（1分）（2015•广东）I live in Room 403，Sam lives in the room right above mine，on the _____ floor．（）A．third B．three C．fifth D．five【分析】我住在403房间，Sam正好住在我房间的上面，在第五层．【解答】答案：C．我住Room403，"Sam lives in the room right above mine"那么他就住在第五层了．故选C．【点评】解答此题关键是要读懂全句意思再根据关键词句去推断．题目分类：序数词．19．（1分）（2015•广东）I have only two tickets for TF Boys'concert．______ you _____ he can go on with me．（）A．Either orB．Neither norC．Both and D．Not only but also【分析】翻译：我只有两张TFboys'演唱会的票．你或者他可以和我一起去．【解答】根据句意，你和他只能去一个．either..or…表二者之一，所以选A【点评】四个选项的区分是高频考点，透彻理解其意思是关键．either…or..二者之一；neither…nor…两者都不；both…and…两者都；not only…but also…不但…而且…20．（1分）（2015•广东）Don't disturb Allen now．He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition．（）A．prepares B．prepared C．is preparing D．will prepare【分析】翻译：现在不要打扰Allen．他正在为拼写大赛做准备．【解答】根据句中的now判断句子应为现在进行时am/is/are+doing，所以选：C【点评】本题旨在考查现在进行时，now是判断时态的关键词，类似的常见特征词还有：Look，Listen，It's seven o'clock now．21．（1分）（2015•广东）Could you please give me a hand？I can't complete the task on time______ your help．（）A．without B．under C．with D．for【分析】翻译：请你搭把手好吗？没有你的帮助我不能按时完成任务．【解答】根据句意表达的意思"没有你的帮助"，所以选A【点评】本题考查without短语，除without something之外，without doing 也是一个高频考点．22．（1分）（2015•广东）Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project．I'm sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people．（）A．less less B．fewer more C．more fewer D．less fewer【分析】翻译：Bob知道如何减少项目的成本．我确信他能用更少的钱和更少的人做这个活．【解答】根据句意判断应用比较级，money不可数应用less修饰，people可数名词复数应用fewer修饰，所以答案为D【点评】本题考查形容词的比较等级，做好本题同时还需注意littl，few的用法．little/a little 修饰不可数名词，few/a few修饰可数名词复数．23．（1分）（2015•广东）______ there any living things on other planets？I have no ideas．Maybe we can know more about that in the future．（）A．Is B．Are C．Has D．Have【分析】句意：﹣﹣在其它的星球上有什么生物？﹣﹣我不知道．也许在将来我们能知道更多关于那个的事情．【解答】根据there any living things on other planets，可知本题考查的是there be结构，它表示"某地有某物"，如果句子里有若干个名词作主语，动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致．再根据any living things，可知此处是可数名词复数形式，应该用系动词are．故选B．【点评】本题考查there be结构，be动词的选用遵循就近原则，be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致．24．（1分）（2015•广东）Mum，shall we go to the beach tomorrow？It ______ the weather．（）A．carries on B．lives on C．depends on D．holds on【分析】翻译：﹣﹣妈妈，我们明天可以去海滩吗？﹣﹣那要取决于天气．【解答】A．carries on 意思为"继续进行"B．live on 意思为：以..为食"C．depend on意思为"取决于"D．hold on意思为"坚持，等一等"根据句意，所以选C【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析，要想做好此类题，关键在于平时积累．25．（1分）（2015•广东）Sir，Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office．Only when she ______ copying this report．（）A．finishes B．finish C．finished D．will finish【分析】先生，Jenny想知道她什么时候可以离开办公室．只有当她抄完这份报告时．【解答】此题符合"主将从现"的原则，when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时；又因为主语是she，所以谓语动词用单数第三人称形式，故选A．【点评】本题考查实义动词的单数第三人称形式，注意时态的推断及词形的变化．26．（1分）（2015•广东）Look!The traffic light has turned red．We _____ stop our car．（）A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't【分析】看，交通灯变红了．我们必须要停车．【解答】本题考查的是情态动词的用法，can是能的意思，can't是不能的意思，must是一定，必须的意思，mustn't是一定不的意思，据题意可知，红灯亮，必须停车，故选C．【点评】对待此类考查情态动词的题目，首先要认真审题，结合所给出的语境，正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等．其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法，并结合语境推敲答案．27．（1分）（2015•广东）So far，Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds．______ he runs!（）A．How slow B．How fast C．What a slow D．What a fast【分析】到目前为止，苏炳添是唯一一个不用十秒完成100米田径的中国人．他跑得真快！【解答】感叹句通常有what，how引导，what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词、副词或动词．根据he runs可知，感叹的是副词，根据Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds可知，是感叹苏炳添跑得快，故选B．【点评】引导学生了解由what 引导的感叹句与由how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化．28．（1分）（2015•广东）We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger．（）A．not leave B．not to leave C．leave D．to leave【分析】为了让孩子们远离危险，我们建议家长不要把孩子单独留在家里．【解答】本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法，advise sb．to do sth．意思是建议某人做某事，或者是advise sb．not to do sth．意思是建议某人不要做某事，故选B．【点评】动词的基本用法是作谓语．当句中已经有了谓语动词了，要选或要填的动词就只能用非谓语形式了．非谓语形式有三种：1、动词不定式：to do 2、动词的ing：doing 3、动词的过去分词：done，在解决此类题目时，一定要找出动词的位置，再就是熟记一些固定搭配．29．（1分）（2015•广东）Have you heard of the song Little Apple？Yes．It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs．（）A．is played B．plays C．was played D．played【分析】翻译：﹣﹣你听过小苹果这首歌吗？﹣﹣是的．每天早上当老年人在楼下跳广场舞的时候就播放这首歌曲．【解答】主语it是物，与动作是被动关系，时间词every morning，所以是一般现在时的被动语态，故答案为：A【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态，做此类题时，首先判断主语和动作的关系，其次找时间词，然后套用结构．30．（1分）（2015•广东）The final exam is very important．We must treat it _______．（）A．serious B．seriously C．careless D．carelessly【分析】句意：期末考试很重要．我们必须认真地对待它．【解答】本题考查词语辨析．A表示严肃的，认真的；B表示严肃地，认真地；C表示粗心的；D表示粗心地．修饰动词treat应该用副词形式，所以排除AC选项；根据The final exam is very important．可知，应该认真地对待．故选：B．【点评】解答本题的关键是掌握修饰动词用副词形式及四个选项的含义．31．（1分）（2015•广东）Lei Feng ______ for many years，but his spirit is still encouraging us．（）A．died B．has diedC．was dead D．has been dead【分析】雷锋已经去世好多年了，但是他的精神依然在激励着我们．【解答】此处考查的是时态的运用，for+时间段是现在完成时的标志，又因为die是非延续性动词，要变成have/has+形容词的系表结构，故选D．【点评】每一种特定的时态都有其相应的时态标志，寻找其时态标志并加以认真分析可以巧解时态试题．所谓时态标志，指的就是某些特定的词、短语或句式，在通常情况下要与某种特定的时态连用，同学们在做题时若能充分利用这些时态标志，同时结合句子语境，就可很快选出正确答案．32．（1分）（2015•广东）David asked______ in China．Of course not．Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting．（）A．why he can greet a lady by kissing herB．Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC．Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD．Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her【分析】翻译：﹣﹣David问在中国他是否能吻女士来问候她．﹣﹣当然不能．中国人通常握手问候．【解答】根据答语Of course not，连接词需用whether，又主句是过去时，从句需采用过去时，所以答案为：D【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做此类题，首先根据句意选择连接词，其次连接词后紧跟主语，再有若主句是过去时，从句需采用相对应的过去时．33．（1分）（2015•广东）Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people．（）A．what B．which C．who D．whom【分析】奔跑吧兄弟是一档在青年人中很火的非常轻松的电视节目．【解答】定语从句中先行词为物，关系代词用that或which．根据a very relaxing TV program 可知，先行词是物，故选B．【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物，从而选出合适的关系代词．34．（1分）（2015•广东）Hurry up，or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark．______．We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins．（）A．Take it easy B．Good luck C．I guess so D．Take care【分析】快点，否则你将会错过海洋公园的海狮表演．放心．离表演还有十五分钟．【解答】take it easy"放松"；good luck"祝好运"；I guess so"我猜是这样"；take care"小心"．根据We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins可知，时间还早放松些，故选A．【点评】理解句意是解决此类题的关键和前提，再了解选项含义进行筛选合适的短语．三、完形填空（10分）35．（10分）（2015•广东）Once upon a time，there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs（蜘蛛网）on the walls and mice running around．People （46）B coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day．He thought it was poverty （贫困）that（47）A his unhappy life．One day，the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for （48）C about changing his life．The old man gave him a beautiful vase （花瓶）and said，"This is a magic vase that will bring you （49）B．"The poor man looked at the vase （50）D．Why would he need a vase in his poor house？However，he didn't want to （51）A such a beautiful vase，so he brought it home on the table．"It．s not right for something so beautiful to be （52）C．"the poor man looked at the vase and thought．Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it，making it even more beautiful．（53）B he was still not satisfied．"It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web．"At this，he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls．His house turned into （54）D place immediately．The poor man （55）A．He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy．From then on，he worked hard and his life got better and better．46．A．enjoyed B．avoided C．forgot D．considered 47．A．led to B．connected to C．made up D．set up 48．A．service B．knowledge C．advice D．care 49．A．peace B．happiness C．mess D．regret 50．A．sadly B．nervously C．proudly D．surprisedly 51．A．throw away B．give out C．pay for D．keep off 52．A．ugly B．Full C．empty D．dirty 53．A．Although B．But C．So D．Because 54．A．large B．dark C．strange D．comfortable 55．A．cheered up B．rang up C．sped up D．stayed up【分析】短文大意：从前，有个穷人住在一个结满蜘蛛网和老鼠横行的破房子里，人们不想去这么脏的地方，因此这个老人过着孤独的生活．他认为是贫穷导致了他不幸福的生活，因此他就去问一个聪明的老人如何过的幸福一些．这个老人给了他一个漂亮的花瓶．他看着这个花瓶空着不好看，就摘了一些漂亮的花放进去，可是他的房子太脏了，和漂亮的花瓶格格不入，因此他就开始收拾起房子来．房子经过他的收拾，变的舒适起来，后来，在他的努力劳作下，他过上了幸福的生活．这个故事告诉我们，只有辛勤劳动，才能生活的舒适和幸福．【解答】46．考查语境理解及动词辨析．A．enjoyed 喜欢B．avoided 避免C．forgot忘记D．considered把…看做．根据such a dirty place可知，人们避免去这么脏的地方，因此这个人感到孤独和难过．故选B．47．考查语境理解及动词短语．A．led to导致B．connected to 连接到C．made up 编造D．set up建立．根据He thought it was poverty（贫困）可知，他认为是贫穷（贫困），导致来他不幸福的生活．故选：A．48．考查语境理解及名词辨析．A．service 服务B．knowledge知识C．advice 建议D．care 关心，照顾．根据about changing his life可知，这个可怜的人询问一个聪明的老人，问他改变生活的建议．故选C．49．考查语境理解及名词．A．peace 和平B．happiness幸福C．mess 混乱D．regret遗憾，根据This is a magic vase 可知，这是一个神奇的花瓶，将带给你幸福．故选B．50．考查语境理解及副词．A．sadly伤心地B．nervously 紧张地C．proudly骄傲地D．surprisedly惊奇地根据The poor man looked at the vase 可知，这个穷人惊奇地看着花瓶．故选D．51．考查语境理解及动词短语．A．throw away 扔掉B．give out 放弃C．pay for付款D．keep off保持根据he didn't want to 可知，他不想扔掉这个漂亮的花瓶．故选A．52．考查语境理解及形容词．A．ugly 恶心的B．Full满的C．empty空的D．dirty脏的．根据It．s not right for something so beautiful 可知，花瓶空着不好，故选C．53．考查语境理解及连词．A．Although虽然，尽管B．But除了C．So 因此D．Because 因为．根据he was still not satisfied可知，尽管他仍然不满意．故选A．54．考查语境理解及形容词．Alarge 大的B．dark 黑暗的C．strange 陌生的D．comfortable 舒服的．根据he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls可知，房子经过打扫，他的房子立刻变成了一个舒适的地方．故选D．55．考查语境理解及动词短语．A．cheered up欢呼B．rang up打电话C．sped up加速D．stayed up．停留．根据His house turned into comfortable place immediately．可知，房子变成了一个舒适的地方，因此这个穷人欢呼起来．故选A．【点评】做完形填空时，首先应该阅读整篇对话，答题时，跳过空行，快速把全篇对话通读一篇，了解对话的整体结构，把握对话的内容及语境．答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．在做题时，应在理解全篇对话内容的基础上，准确地把握语言环境，把自己"置身"于语境之中，理解双方谈话的意图．最终使对话恢复完整，语法正确，符合逻辑．四．阅读理解（30分）36．（10分）（2015•广东）Garden Tour Cooking Class 909North Cumbre Road．Santa Barara，CA。
2015年广东省中考英语试卷-答案
广东省2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语答案解析一、听力理解1.【答案】C2.【答案】A3.【答案】B4.【答案】C5.【答案】A6.【答案】B7.【答案】B8.【答案】C9.【答案】C10.【答案】A11.【答案】C12.【答案】B13.【答案】A14.【答案】B15.【答案】C16.【答案】B17.【答案】A18.【答案】A19.【答案】B20.【答案】C21.【答案】put off22.【答案】storm23.【答案】bus24.【答案】supper25.【答案】95539二、单项填空26.【答案】B【解析】前句：你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗？Big Hero 6是特指，用定冠词；后句：不定冠词的用法，interesting 以元音开头，前加an，故选B。
27.【答案】D【解析】me是宾格，my是形容词性物主代词，mine是名词性物主代词，myself是反身代词，意思是我自己，根据句意可以知道，我上周自己制作的这个模型，所以这里缺少反身代词，又因为主语是第一人称I，故选D。
28.【答案】C【解析】one of后需跟名词复数，culture指文化、文明的时候，是不可数名词，只有单数形式。
如American/European culture，所以选C。
29.【答案】C【解析】我住Room403,"Sam lives in the room right above mine."那么他就住在第五层了，故选C。
30.【答案】A【解析】根据句意，你和他只能去一个，either…or…表二者之一，所以选A。
31.【答案】C【解析】根据句中的now判断句子应为现在进行时am/is/are+doing，所以选C。
32.【答案】A【解析】根据句意表达的意思“没有你的帮助”，所以选A。
33.【答案】D【解析】根据句意判断应用比较级，money不可数应用less修饰，people可数名词复数应用fewer修饰，所以答案为D。
深圳市年中考英语真题及答案
深圳市 2014-2015 中考英语真题英语试卷I. 词汇测试（15 分）i. 从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分）1. --Dad, I’m considering going to Italy to study art this year.--In my opinion, studying abroad is not suitable for teenagers.A. I don’t agreeB. I thinkC. In general2. --Have you heard from Sarah recently?--No. I lost touch with her two years ago.A. heard aboutB. written toC. got a letter from3. --We are going to hold a party to raise money for our club this weekend.--Sounds great! I will help you if I am available.A. busyB. freeC. pleased4. --They are always making fun of Tom after class. It is rude.--You are right. Everyone should be respected.A. fighting withB. quarreling withC. playing a joke on5. --You should not shout at your classmates. You need to apologize.--I’m sorry. I promise it won’t happen again.A. say sorryB. say goodbyeC. say hello6. --You look so tired. What’s wrong?-- I couldn’t sleep well last night. The noise outside my house almost drove me mad. A. made me drive crazily B. made me awake C. made me crazy7. --I went on a fantastic trip to Thailand last summer.-- Wow! Thailand is a beautiful country. I hope I can go there someday.A. terribleB. wonderfulC. frightening8. --How about staying longer and having one more drink?--Sorry, I have to hit the road now. My wife is waiting for me at home.A. leaveB. build the roadC. dig holesii. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡将相应的字母编号涂黑。
2015深圳中考英语试题
A few years after I was born, a stranger appeared in our small town. Dad liked this attractive newcomer very much and soon invited him to live with our family. The stranger was quickly accepted and was around from then on.As I grew up, I never questioned his place in my family. In my young mind, he had a special position. Mom taught me how to tell good from bad, and Dad taught me to follow orders. But the stranger was our storyteller. He would keep us listening for hours with adventures, mysterious stories and comedies. If I wanted to know anything about history or science, he always knew the answers. He knew about the past, understood the present and even seemed to be able to know what would happen in the future! With his help, my family even watched a national ball game for the first time.Both my brothers and I enjoyed sitting around the stranger. He made us laugh, he made us cry, and he never stopped talking. Dad didn’t seem to mind. However, Mom thought he was too talk ative. Sometimes she would go to the kitchen for peace and quiet.My dad didn’t allow drinking, but the stranger encouraged us to try it. He also made us feel that smoking looked cool and manly. He talked freely (much too freely!)Fifty years has passed since the stranger moved in and now I am fifty-four. I now know that my early childhood was strongly influenced by the stranger. Many times, he challenged the values of my parents, yet nobody stopped him or asked him to leave. What is his name? We just call him---“TV”. He has a younger sister now. We call her “computer”.1.Who was the storyteller in the family?A.Mom.B. Dad.C. TV.D. Brother.2.Why would Mom go to the kitchen while the rest of us were with the stranger?A.Because the programs were not interesting.B. Because she wanted to avoid the noise.C. Because she didn’t like to be with her family.D. Because she needed to cook for her family.3. From the passage, we know __________.A.the stranger told the writer not to smokeB. the stranger always argued with the writer’s parentsC. the writer’s mother thought that the stranger was coolD. the writer’s father brought the stranger to his family4.What is the best title of the passage?A.A Stranger in My ChildhoodB. A Serious StrangerC. The Stranger Taught Us EverythingD. How TV Came into My FamilyA news reporter interviewed Olga Kotelko, a 96-year-old athletic champion. She is an amazing old lady. Here is what she said about herself.After 70 years of competitions, I have over 750 gold medals. And two years ago, I took part in my last competition in a group aged from 90 to 94. I made 26 world records. And I know these records will be broken by someone else in the future.I did three sprints---100 metre, 200 metre, 400 metre. I did three jumps. I did long jump, high jump and triple jump. And I did five throws---shot put, discus, javelin, hammer and weight. I also like swimming, but I have no chance to try it.Some people often say that they are too old to try new things. But I think our age is just a number. What makes the difference is not how old we are, but how we get old. Even when we are in our nineties, we shouldn’t think we are old. I mean, if we’re active and we’re working and we’re enjoying, that’s how we grow.I think genes（基因）play an important role in our life, and then, of course, we need to practise in order to have skills for any special activity, like athletic activity. But I think, it’s our spirit that may play the most important role in our life.I never stop trying in my life. Some people think it is time for me to stop at a certain point, but I am enjoying my choice and I am having fun. Why should I stop? I am doing what I like. I like traveling a lot, and I just want to keep on going. I will keep on going until the last day of my life. That is when I’ll have to stop.1.. Olga Kotelko took part in her last competition at the age of __________.A. 90B. 92C. 94D. 962.She didn’t take part in __________.A.the high jumpB. the javelinC. a swimming competitionD. a 200-metre race3.In Olga Kotelko’s opinion, __________ may play the most important role in one’s life.A.skillsB. ageC. genesD. spirit4. What can we learn from the story?A. Stop trying if it is necessary.B. You can stop if you want to.C. Work harder if you’re not active.D. Never stop trying no matter how old you are.Flu is a common disease in our daily life. It is caused by the flu virus. The disease causes dry throats and runny noses. You may also have a fever and cough together with body aches. Sometimes, you may feel tired. Usually, it takes about one or more than two weeks for a person to get back to normal. However, if flu is serious, it may result in death. In the US, there are around 200,000 patients visiting hospitals every year because of flu. So, it is better that a person should be vaccinated（接种疫苗）against it.A study shows that the flu shot（注射）has an effect on 70%-90% of the people below 65 years old. The vaccine（疫苗）works after 2 weeks or so, so it is better to get the shot two weeks before the onset of the flu season. If you get the shot, your body will be prepared to face the disease when flu spreads. In the United States, the flu season is usually from November to April.The flu shot is safe for use. Some people fear that the vaccine will bring other virus into their body. This worry is not necessary. The viruses in the vaccine are dead, and cannot cause danger in the body. However, we should know that the flu shot has some small side effects, which are not serious problems.The flu shot is forbidden to people who are allergic（过敏的）to eggs or to women who are going to have babies. It may result in terrible problems like heart attack. People who have a high fever should not get the shot, either. If a person does not feel well after taking the vaccine, he or she must go to see the doctor immediately.1. From Paragraph 1, we can learn that flu doesn’t cause __________.A.fever or coughB. runny rosesC. body aches or tirednessD. clear throats2. The underlined word “onset” in Paragraph 2 means __________.A.endB. closeC. deathD. start3.According to the passage, what is some people’s fear for the flu shot?A.They may feel tired.B. They may have a bad cough.C. Vaccine will bring other virus into their bodyD. They may have dry throats and runny noses.4. The flu shot can be given to people who __________.A.are having a high feverB. don’t feel well after eating eggsC. are going to give birth to babiesD. are healthy and want to prevent the diseaseThe Third China Electronic Information Expo was held at the Shenzhen Convention and Exhibition Centre（会展中心）from 9 April to 11 April. It attracted more than 1,600 companies to display their products. There were more new inventions on show this year. Here are some of them.A smart mirror can connect to the Internet. You can get the latest news about the fashion world when you touch the mirror gently with your finger. And it can help you make good choices about the types and styles of clothes that best suit you. You can also send messages on the mirror. In the past, home robots could only do simple work like cleaning the floor or washing dishes. But a newly-made home robot can not only cook meals and serve food, but also play some musical instruments when you want to have some fun.Smart watches are made for kids. Kids can use them to make telephone calls and even play games. They really like smart watches. Their parents like them as well because they can know their kids’ locations through the signals sent by the smart watches. Besides, kids can use them as common watches to read the time.One of the products made by DJ1 is a drone---a plane that can fly without a pilot. This kind of drone is used in many fields. Some drones have already been used at tourist attractions like Dongchong, Xichong, Yangmeikeng and Dapeng Geological Park in Nan’ao. The drones allow the police to monitor and control the traffic flow during rush hours.Thanks to the development of science and technology, our life is full of miracles. New inventions make our life smarter and more convenient.1.How many days did the Third China Electronic Information Expo last?A.One day.B. Two days.C. Three days.D. Four days.2. Which new invention can provide you with the latest fashion news?A.A drone.B. A smart watch.C. A robot.D. A smart mirror.3.. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.You can send messages with a common mirror.B. A drone is a plane that can fly without a pilot.C. Robots can only do simple work like cleaning the floor.D. Parents can know where their kids are through the signals sent by phones.4.In which part of the newspaper can you read this article?A. Sports.B. Science.C. Culture.D. Education.。
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2015年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷一、Ⅰ. 词汇（15分）ⅰ. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共8小题，每小题2分）1．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Dad，I'm considering going to Italy to study art this year．﹣﹣﹣In my opinion，studying abroad is not suitable for teenagers．（）A．I don't agree B．I thinkC．In general2．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Have you heard from Sarah recently？﹣﹣﹣No．I lost touch with her two years ago．（）A．heard about B．written toC．got a letter from3．（2分）﹣﹣﹣We are going to hold a party to raise money for our club this weekend．﹣﹣﹣Sounds great!I will help you if I am available．（）A．busy B．free C．pleased4．（2分）﹣﹣﹣They are always making fun of Tom after class．It is rude．﹣﹣﹣You are right．Everyone should be respected．（）A．fighting with B．quarreling withC．playing a joke on5．（2分）﹣﹣﹣You should not shout at your classmates．You need to apologize．﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry．I promise it won't happen again．（）A．say sorry B．say goodbye C．say hello6．（2分）﹣﹣﹣You look so tired．What's wrong？﹣﹣﹣I couldn't sleep well last night．The noise outside my house almost drove me mad．（）A．made me drive crazily B．made me awakeC．made me crazy7．（2分）﹣﹣﹣I went on a fantastic trip to Thailand last summer．﹣﹣﹣Wow!Thailand is a beautiful country．I hope I can go there someday．（）A．terrible B．wonderful C．frightening8．（2分）﹣﹣﹣How about staying longer and having one more drink？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I have to hit the road now．My wife is waiting for me at home．（）A．leave B．build the roadC．dig holesⅱ. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共7小题，每小题2分）9．（2分）A __________ shows the days，weeks and months of a year．（）A．calendar B．festival C．journey10．（2分）I don't have enough money to buy a car means I can't __________ a car．（）A．rent B．borrow C．afford11．（2分）﹣﹣﹣You're coughing a lot．You'd better __________ smoking now．﹣﹣﹣That's really hard for me．（）A．give up B．go on C．set up12．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Nowadays，video games are very __________ with teenagers．﹣﹣﹣Yes，they spend too much time indoors．That's really harmful to their health．（）A．pleased B．patient C．popular13．（2分）﹣﹣﹣What can I do for you？﹣﹣﹣Please __________ the bottle with water and put some sugar in it．Thank you．（）A．fix B．fill C．mix14．（2分）﹣﹣﹣The dress looks so nice on you!It must be very expensive．Where did you buy it？﹣﹣﹣__________，it is only 100yuan．I bought it on Taobao．（）A．In fact B．In addition C．In need15．（2分）﹣﹣﹣I missed the concert last night because of the traffic jam．﹣﹣﹣__________（）A．I think so．B．What a pity!C．You are so careless!二、Ⅱ.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共1小题，每小题1.5分）16．（15分）When I was in Grade Seven，I volunteered at a hospital．I usually stayed with Mr．Gillespie﹣﹣﹣a patient in a coma（昏迷）．He never had any visitors，and （16）seemed to care about him．As a volunteer，I spent many days（17）his hand and talking to him even though he slept all the time．Once I needed to be out of town for（18） a week，but when I came back ten days later，I found Mr．Gillespie was gone．I guessed he had（19），I was very sad．Several years later，（20）I was at a gas station，I noticed a familiar face．It was Mr．Gillespie!He was alive!I went up to ask if he knew me and（21）how I knew him in the hospital．He was very（22）and then gave me the warmest hug（拥抱）I had ever received．He told me he could feel me holding his hand while lying in bed．But he thought it was a（n）（23）from the heaven．Then I realized that it was me who helped his life，I made a difference between his life（24）his death．More（25），he made a big difference in my life．I will never forget his words，"You're an angel!"16．A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody17．A．shaking B．holding C．waving18．A．more than B．at most C．fewer than19．A．escaped B．slept C．died20．A．why B．when C．what21．A．asked B．wondered C．explained 22．A．disappointed B．surprised C．nervous23．A．angel B．nurse C．doctor24．A．but B．and C．or25．A．importantly B．confidently C．carefully．三、Ⅲ.阅读理解（30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共5小题，每小题1.5分）17．（6分）26．Miss Yang will teach you．A．how to take better photosB．how to realize your dreamC．how to make a piece of musicD．how to study insects27．Mike is dreaming of making a robot．Which should he join？A．Photography ClubB．Shocking BandC．Crazy TeamD．Insect Club28．If you are free on Thursday and Friday，which two clubs can you choose？A．Photography Club & Shocking BandB．Crazy Team & Insect ClubC．Shocking Band & Insect ClubD．Photography Club & Crazy Team29．If you love music and want to get more information about Shocking Band，you can．A．go to Room 207in School Science BuildingB．send an email to insectclub@162．comC．click http://ctinventor．edu．cnD．call Jack at 2889 9346．30．（6分）A few years after I was born，a stranger appeared in our small town．Dad liked this attractive newcomer very much and soon invited him to live with our family．The stranger was quickly accepted and was around from then on．As I grew up，I never questioned his place in my family．In my young mind，he had a special position．Mom taught me how to tell good from bad，and Dad taught me to follow orders．But the stranger was our storyteller．He would keep us listening for hours with adventures，mysterious stories and comedies．If I wanted to know anything about history or science，he always knew the answers．He knew about the past，understood the present and even seemed to be able to know what would happen in the future!With his help，my family even watched a national ball game for the first time．Both my brothers and I enjoyed sitting around the stranger．He made us laugh，he made us cry，and he never stopped talking．Dad didn't seem to mind．However，Mom thought he was too talkative．Sometimes she would go to the kitchen for peace and quiet．My dad didn't allow drinking，but the stranger encouraged us to try it．He also made us feel that smoking looked cool and manly．He talked freely （much too freely!）Fifty years has passed since the stranger moved in and now I am fifty﹣four．I now know that my early childhood was strongly influenced by the stranger．Many times，he challenged the values of my parents，yet nobody stopped him or asked him toleave．What is his name？We just call him﹣﹣﹣"TV"．He has a younger sister now．We call her"computer"．30．Who was the storyteller in the family？A．Mom．B．Dad．C．TV．D．Brother．31．Why would Mom go to the kitchen while the rest of us were with the stranger？A．Because the programmes were not interesting．B．Because she wanted to avoid the noise．C．Because she didn't like to be with her family．D．Because she needed to cook for her family．32．From the passage，we know．A．the stranger told the writer not to smokeB．the stranger always argued with the writer's parentsC．the writer's mother thought that the stranger was coolD．the writer's father brought the stranger to his family33．What is the best title of the passage？A．A Stranger in My ChildhoodB．A Serious StrangerC．The Stranger Taught Us EverythingD．How TV Came into My Family．34．（6分）A news reporter interviewed Olga Kotelko，a 96﹣year﹣old athletic champion．She is an amazing old lady．Here is what she said about herself．After 70years of competitions，I have over 750gold medals．And two years ago，I took part in my last competition in a group aged from 90to 94．I made 26world records．And I know these records will be broken by someone else in the future．I did three sprints﹣﹣﹣100metre，200metre，400metre．I did three jumps．I did long jump，high jump and triple jump．And I did five throws﹣﹣﹣shot put，discus，javelin，hammer and weight．I also like swimming，but I have no chance to try it．Some people often say that they are too old to try new things．But I think our age is just a number．What makes the difference is not how old we are，but how we get old．Even when we are in our nineties，we shouldn't think we are old．I mean，if we're active and we're working and we're enjoying，that's how we grow．I think genes（基因）play an important role in our life，and then，of course，we need to practise in order to have skills for any special activity，like athletic activity．But I think，it's our spirit that may play the most important role in our life．I never stop trying in my life．Some people think it is time for me to stop at a certain point，but I am enjoying my choice and I am having fun．Why should I stop？I am doing what I like．I like travelling a lot，and I just want to keep on going．I will keep on going until the last day of my life．That is when I'll have to stop．34．Olga Kotelko took part in her last competition at the age of．A.90B.92C.94D.9635．She didn't take part in．A．the high jumpB．the javelinC．a swimming competitionD．a 200﹣metre race36．In Olga Kotelko's opinion，may play the most important role in one's life．A．skillsB．ageC．genesD．spirit37．What can we learn from the story？A．Stop trying if it is necessary．B．You can stop if you want to．C．Work harder if you're not active．D．Never stop trying no matter how old you are．38．（6分）Flu is a common disease in our daily life．It is caused by the flu virus．The disease causes dry throats and runny noses．You may also have a fever and cough together with body aches．Sometimes，you may feel tired．Usually，it takes about one or more than two weeks for a person to get back to normal．However，if flu is serious，it may result in death．In the US，there are around 200，000patients visiting hospitals every year because of flu．So，it is better that a person should be vaccinated （接种疫苗）against it．A study shows that the flu shot（注射）has an effect on 70%﹣90% of the people below 65years old．The vaccine（疫苗）works after 2weeks or so，so it is better to get the shot two weeks before the onset of the flu season．If you get the shot，your body will be prepared to face the disease when flu spreads．In the United States，the flu season is usually from November to April．The flu shot is safe for use．Some people fear that the vaccine will bring other virus into their body．This worry is not necessary．The viruses in the vaccine are dead，and cannot cause danger in the body．However，we should know that the flu shot has some small side effects，which are not serious problems．The flu shot is forbidden to people who are allergic（过敏的）to eggs or to women who are going to have babies．It may result in terrible problems like heart attack．People who have a high fever should not get the shot，either．If a person does not feel well after taking the vaccine，he or she must go to see the doctor immediately．38．From Paragraph 1，we can learn that flu doesn't cause．A．fever or coughB．runny rosesC．body aches or tirednessD．clear throats39．The underlined word"onset"in Paragraph 2means．A．endB．closeC．deathD．start40．According to the passage，what is some people's fear for the flu shot？A．They may feel tired．B．They may have a bad cough．C．Vaccine will bring other virus into their bodyD．They may have dry throats and runny noses．41．The flu shot can be given to people who．A．are having a high feverB．don't feel well after eating eggsC．are going to give birth to babiesD．are healthy and want to prevent the disease．42．（6分）The Third China Electronic Information Expo was held at the Shenzhen Convention and Exhibition Centre（会展中心）from 9April to 11April．It attracted more than 1，600companies to display their products．There were more new inventions on show this year．Here are some of them．A smartmirror can connect to the Internet．You can get the latest news about the fashion world when you touch the mirror gently with your finger．And it can help you make good choices about the types and styles of clothes that best suit you．You can also send messages on the mirror．In the past，home robots could only do simple work like cleaning the floor or washing dishes．But a newly﹣made home robot can not only cook meals and serve food，but also play some musical instruments when you want to have some fun．Smartwatches are made for kids．Kids can use them to make telephone calls and even play games．They really like smartwatches．Their parents like them as well because they can know their kids'locations through the signals sent by the smartwatches．Besides，kids can use them as common watches to read the time．One of the products made by DJ1is a drone﹣﹣﹣a plane that can fly without a pilot．This kind of drone is used in many fields．Some drones have already been used at tourist attractions like Dongchong，Xichong，Yangmeikeng and Dapeng Geological Park in Nan'ao．The drones allow the police to monitor and control the traffic flow during rush hours．Thanks to the development of science and technology，our life is full of miracles．New inventions make our life smarter and more convenient．42．How many days did the Third China Electronic Information Expo last？A．One day．B．Two days．C．Three days．D．Four days．43．Which new invention can provide you with the latest fashion news？A．A drone．B．A smartwatch．C．A robot．D．A smartmirror．44．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？A．You can send messages with a common mirror．B．A drone is a plane that can fly without a pilot．C．Robots can only do simple work like cleaning the floor．D．Parents can know where their kids are through the signals sent by phones．45．In which part of the newspaper can you read this article？A．Sports．B．Science．C．Culture．D．Education．四、Ⅳ.语法填空（10分）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答卷上．（共1小题，每小题10分）46．（10分）Which do you prefer to use when you are studying，iPads or books？Here is（46）survey about it．Some students think that iPads are（47）（good），because iPads can give them more choices．They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of（48）（look）everything up in different books．At the same time，students can send pictures（49）（direct）to a printer to photocopy them．With an iPad，they can keep all（50）（they）work in it．And homework will not be（51）（forget）easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads．But（52）（other）think that books are more helpful for learning．（53），reading books won't hurt their eyes．Second，what they read in books can leave a deeper（54）（impress）on them．What's more，some students usually use iPads to play games at school，which is bad（55）their study．So they prefer to use books．五、Ⅴ.书面表达（15分）56．（15分）作为一个现代化，国际化创新性城市，深圳每年有大量的外国友人来访、工作和交流．这个周末，你父母的几个外国朋友要来你家做客，他们对中国的文化、学校、美食及旅游景点等都非常感兴趣．作为家庭一员，你将如何帮助爸爸妈妈一起接待他们呢？请写出你的想法．内容包括：1．陪妈妈买菜，做有中国特色的食物；2．客人来时，面带微笑，开门问候、迎接客人；3．陪客人聊（…）（至少两方面）；4．聊天时注意礼貌，要（…）（至少一个方面）；要求：1．文章必须包含所有提示内容，并可作适当发挥；2．表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书面规范；3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；4．字数要求80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）．参考词汇（仅供参考）：chat with sb．与某人聊天My parents have some foreign friends．This weekend they are going to visit us．I am happy to help my parents make some preparations．Finally，when they leave，I will say goodbye to them．2015年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Ⅰ. 词汇（15分）ⅰ. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。