《7800例句助记3900考研单词》

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《7800例句助记3900考研单词》

前言读者你好：这是一本与众不同的记单词英语书，它颠覆了记单词的传统方法，是记单词学英语的“革命”性突破，说它是记单词学英语的终极方法也毫不为过。

如果你不啬解囊，并按书中的要求认真阅读，你就一定能步入英语的殿堂，从此或许改变你的人生轨迹……学英语的最大障碍是什么？当然是单词量不足。

为了解决单词量问题，市面上的记单词书（包括一些软件）可谓汗牛充栋，学者和英语爱好者都做了很大的努力。

但什么才是记单词的最好方法，答案也是肯定的，那就是单词要放在句子中记；只有放在句子中记，单词才是有血有肉的，活生生的，也才能记得住记得牢。

根据这个原则，本人编撰了《7800例句助记3900考研单词》一书。

本书共编有例句7813句考研单词3906个。

本单词书有以下几个特点：1，上千的例句几乎囊括了各个领域和行业，其中也不乏有名言隽句，如Great results cannot be achieved at once; and we must be satisfied to advance in life as we walk, step by step等，读懂它，你就是在享用丰盛的英语文化大餐；2，每个对象词给出两个例句（有少部分对象词给出1至5个例句不等）；3，中英双语阅读，但本书双语不同于传统的双语，在书中本人对中文部分做了改革，即把对象词和本人认为是生词的英语单词放在中文释义前，如“bacchanal酒神”、“Barcarole船歌”等等，并在对象词划上蓝色彩，以区别其他词，这也是本方法的精髓所在。

记忆科学中有一个原理，那就是“以熟带生”，如“bacchanal”这个单词对我们来说是生词，如何才能有效是记住“bacchanal”呢？一个方法是放在“酒神”中一起记，即“bacchanal酒神”，因为“酒神”是我熟悉的，多看几遍后，就可以通过熟悉的“酒神”记住生的“bacchanal”。

这就等于把中英文字典的部分功能放在中文释义中，这样做不但提高了阅读效率，也容易记得住，并在基础上阅读英语原文句子，从而达到记单词学英语的目的；4，在一定程度上解决了英语单词一词多义问题，英语中有相当部分单词是多义的，有些释义还相差甚远，这给阅读带来因难，在这两本书本人尽可能通过不同句子解决单词一词多义问题。

36篇精品文章搞定所有考研单词

新概念三Lesson 14 A noble gangster 贵族歹徒T h e r e w a s a t i m e w h e n the owners of shops and businesses in Chicago had to pay large sums of money to gangsters i n r e t u r n f o r'protection.' If the money was not paid promptly, the gangsters would quickly put a man o u t o f b u s i n e s s by destroying his shop. Obtaining'protection money' is not a modern crime. A s l o n g a g o a s the fourteenth century, an Englishman, Sir John Hawkwood, made the remarkable discovery that people w o u l d r a t h e r pay large sums of money than have their life work destroyed by gangsters.Six hundred years ago, Sir Johan Hawkwood arrived in Italy with a band of soldiers and settled near Florence. He soon m a d e a n a m e f o r h i m s e l f and c a m e t o b e k n o w n t o the Italians as Giovanni Acuto. Whenever the Italian city-states were a t w a r w i t h each other, Hawkwood used to hire his soldiers to princes who were willing to pay the high price he demanded. I n t i m e s o f peace, when business was bad, Hawkwood and his men would march into a city-state and, after b u r n i n g d o w n a few farms, would o f f e r t o go away if protection money was paid to them. Hawkwood m a d e l a r g e s u m s o f m o n e y in this way. I n s p i t e o f t h i s, the Italians regarded him as a sort of hero. When he died a t t h e a g e o f eighty, the Florentines gave him a state funeral and had a pictured painted which was dedicated t o t h e m e m o r y o f 'the most valiant soldier and most notable leader, Signor Giovanni Haukodue.'曾经有一个时期,芝加哥的店主和商行的老板们不得不拿出大笔的钱给歹徒以换取"保护"。

CK认证考研资料-超级784句涵盖考研词汇(完美注释)-精排打印版

PART 11.With my own ears I clearly heard the heart beat of the nuclear bomb.我亲耳清楚地听到原子弹的心脏的跳动。

2. Next year the bearded bear will bear a dear baby in the rear.明年,长胡子的熊将在后方产一头可爱的小崽.3. Early I searched through the earth for earthware so as to research in earthquake.早先我在泥土中搜寻陶器以研究地震.4. I learn that learned earnest men earn much by learning.我得知有学问而认真的人靠学问挣很多钱.5. She swears to wear the pearls that appear to be pears.她发誓要戴那些看起来像梨子的珍珠。

6. I nearly fear to tear the tearful girl's test paper.我几乎害怕撕那个泪流满面的女孩的试卷.7. The bold folk fold up the gold and hold it in hand.大胆的人们将黄金折叠起来拿在手里。

8. The customers are accustomed to the disgusting(令人厌恶的) custom.顾客们习惯了令人讨厌的风俗.9. The dust in the industrial zone frustrated(挫败, 阻挠, 使感到灰心) the industrious(勤勉、刻苦) man.工业区里的灰尘使勤勉的人灰心.10. The just budget judge just justifies(证明……是正当的) the adjustment of justice.公正的预算法官只不过为司法调整辩护而已。

100个句子记完全部考研7000个单词

100个句子记完全部考研 7000个单词.pdf
演讲人
100个句子记完全部考研7000个单词.pdf
2. Of the millions who saw Haley's comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century?
译: Elizabeth Blackwell,美国第一个女医生,创建了员工一直为女性的纽约诊所。
29. Alexander Graham Bell once told his family that he would rather be remembered as a teacher of the deaf than as the i
译：诽谤和流言的区别在于前者是书面的，而后者是口头的。
10. The knee is the joints where the thigh bone meets the large bone of the lower leg.
译：膝盖是大腿骨和小腿胫的连接处。
11. Acids are chemical compounds that, in water solution, have a sharp taste, a corrosive action on metals, and the ability to turn certain blue vegetable dyes red.
译:Billie Holiday's作为一个爵士布鲁斯乐杰出歌手的名声建立在能够赋予歌曲感情深度的能力上。
13. Essentially, a theory is an abstract, symbolic representation of what is conceived to be reality.

考研英语历年真题例句详解含译文翻译dictation

考研英语历年真题例句详解含译文翻译1. dictation[dik'teiʃən]n.听写，口述；命令2. dictionary['dikʃənəri]n.词典，字典3. addict [ə'dikt]v. 使沉溺；使上瘾n. 沉溺于不良嗜好的人【真题例句】Part of the problem is that many homeless adults are addicted to alcohol or drugs.（2006考研英语完形）参考译文：部分原因是：许多成年的无家可归者沉迷于酒精或毒品。

4. addition[ə'diʃən]n. 加，加法；附加部分，增加（物）【同义词】plus【真题例句】Children need to learn addition and subtraction.(201考研英语阅读Text 3)参考译文：小孩需要去学习加法和减法。

5. contradict[,kɔntrə'dikt]v.反驳；同…矛盾，同…抵触[同义词]Deny[真题例句]Three provisions of Arizona's plan were overturned because they contradicted both the federal and state policies.（2013考研英语阅读Text4）参考译文：亚利桑那州计划的三项规定与联邦和州政策相矛盾，因而被否决。

6. contradiction[,kɔntrə'dikʃən]n.反驳，否认；矛盾，不一致[同义词]Discrepancy7. dedicate['dedikeit]vt.奉献；献身于[同义词]devote［真题例句］After all, what is the one modern form of expression almost completely dedicated to depicting happiness?（2006考研英语阅读Test4）参考译文：现代社会最热衷于表达快乐的一种时髦形式到底是什么呢？8. dedication9. indicate ['indikeit]v. 指出，指示；表明，暗示【同义词】manifest【真题例句】The ways of reading indicated here are without doubt kinds of comprehension.（2015新题型）参考译文：这里暗示的阅读方式毫无疑问是理解方式。

考研核心词汇表

考研核心词汇表一、引言在考研的道路上，词汇的学习是至关重要的环节。

拥有丰富的词汇量不仅可以提高阅读理解的能力，也可以增强写作和口语的表达效果。

为了帮助广大考生更好地准备考研，本文将整理一份考研核心词汇表，以供参考。

二、考研核心词汇表1、academic adj.学术的，教学的 n.学者，大学教师2、admission n.进入，接纳，承认3、administrator n.行政人员，管理人员4、adjacent adj.邻近的，毗连的5、adhere vi.粘附，附着，坚持6、allegiance n.忠诚，拥护，忠贞7、allocate vt.分配，分派，配给8、allied adj.联合的，同盟的9、ambassador n.大使，特使10、animate vt.使有生气，使活跃11、annotation n.注解，注释12、annihilate vt.消灭，歼灭13、annotate vt.注解，注释14、annual adj.年度的，每年的15、antiquated adj.陈旧的，过时的16、arbitrary adj.任意的，专制的17、arcane adj.神秘的，不可思议的18、ardent adj.热情的，热烈的19、arbitrary adj.任意的，专制的20、architecture n.建筑学，建筑风格，设计21、arbitrary adj.任意的，专制的22、ardent adj.热情的，热烈的23、ascertain vt.确定，查明，弄清24、ascribe vt.把...归因于，认为...是...所为25、assimilate vt.吸收，理解，贯通26、assemble vt.集合，装配，聚集27、astonishing adj.吃惊的，惊愕的28、attenuate vt.减弱，削弱，缩减29、aspiration n.渴望，抱负，志向30、assimilate vt.吸收，理解，贯通。

2021年收藏向!考研英语核心词汇复习三大技巧

收藏向！考研英语核心词汇复习三大技巧考研抓住核心词汇，主要从词语辨析、一词多义、比喻、小品词、短语的灵活运用等方面做文章，下面从三个方面入手进行解剖。

考研英语中让人头疼的是这样一种现象：一个十分熟悉的词，按原意却根本无法理解。

最后理解出来，发现意思已经发生变化。

有的将它称为“熟词僻义”，也就是一个熟悉的词有一些生僻的意义。

我情愿将它称它“一词多义”，因为“熟词僻义”有将它神秘化、妖魔化的嫌疑，好象考研专门拣旮旯里的东西来吓唬人一样。

其实考研考这一点，正是回到了英语的关键点。

英语的理解和运用，并不总是在于词汇量的大小，而跟基本词汇的灵活运用息息相关。

从语言学的角度看：没有语境就没有词义。

也就是说，脱离上下文，本来就不能断然说一个词是什么意义，只有结合语境，才能确定在此时此地词义是什么。

非要拿所背的一个词义 ___套句子，是违反语言本身的规律的，也会在考研英语中碰得头破血流。

The rats develop bacterial infections of the blood, as if their immune systems had crashed.以“发展”来理解这里的develop，不知所云。

事实上，develop 还有“得(某种疾病)”的意思。

理解这个句子，可能关键不是develop的这个具体的意义是否记得的问题，而是不愿意承认如此熟悉的词竟会有其它含义的心理障碍。

其实只要意识每个词的意义随时都可能改变，通过上下文理解这个句子本不能。

主语是“老鼠”，宾语是“细菌感染”，很容易猜出是前者得上后者这种病。

所以，考研英语复习，一定要更多着眼于一词多义，特别是培养通过语境猜测词义的意识和习惯。

比喻(语言学称为“隐喻”，此处为方便理解，弃之)也是英语的一大特色，简而言之就是以此物来说彼物，一般来说是以具体的物来说抽象的物。

如果理解一些基本的比喻，能由具体的物想到相应的抽象事物，抽象的事物就变得十分鲜活生动起来。

优塔教育100个句子搞定考研英语核心词汇(英语一、二通用)

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29、 The graceful preface was laced by a commonplace piece near the furnace in the palace without any trace of embrace. 这份优雅的前言是由一个平凡的侍女在宫殿里的火炉边，不留住拥抱过的痕迹而系上带子的。 30、 The office’s prejudice of the masterpiece has made the police sliced as some nice sacrifice. 办公室对名著的偏见使得警察被切成细片当作牺牲。 31、 Our choice of justice has led to the abundant service of juice and device of attendance. 我们的正义选择导致了丰富的汁液供应及照看设计。 32、 The reliance of appliance has enhanced the resemblance of the financial romance with the ambulance. 对器械的信赖促进了财政传奇和救护车的相似。 33、 The appearance of his glance makes my acquaintance lose his tolerance at the entrance of New Oriental School. 他那一眼的出现让我的熟人在新东方入又处失去了耐性。 34、 The nuisance’s ignorance gives us no assurance of our own endurance or importance. 那个可恶的无知使我们无法保证我们的耐性及重要性。 35、 The distant substance advances under the circum stance with resistance and no assistance. 远方的物体在又有压力又没援助的环境下前进。 36、 Our evident fence around the residence is our confidence of correspondent defense. 我们住宅周围明显的栅栏是我们相应防卫的信心。 37、 The experience as audience gives us both conscience and obedience which will then lead to our patience instead of violence. 做听众的经验使得我们有了良心和顺从，这将让我们具备耐心而非暴力。 38、 The absence of essence and reference has made the conference less important. 要点和参照的缺乏使得大会不那么重要了。 39、 A scarce fierce bird can easily pierce a commercial boat with great force. 一只珍稀的猛禽能轻易地用力量穿透一只商船。 40、 The reinforcement of sauce is the source of increasing divorce. 调味品的加强是离婚增加的源泉。 41、 The production of deducing the inducement has been reduced after a newer introduction. 对说明进行演绎的产量在新的引进之后就减少了。 42、 The spade has faded after being invaded by the parade. 铁铲在受到游行侵略后就退色了。 43、Superman has provided a chance to his girl of being a canning bide. The wedding was hold by a guide at the seaside. The crowd was divided into three sides in the upcoming tide. What coincides is that the girl ran away. She rode a pride horse and slide, then she slides with a glider made of hidden hide. 超人提供了一个机会给他的一个罐头女朋友。婚礼由一个导游在海边举行。人群在即将来到的潮水前被分为三边。凑巧的是，女孩跑了。她骑着一匹骄傲的马下滑，然后她由一个由隐藏着的兽皮制成的滑翔机滑下来。 44、 The code for the mode of electrodes has included explosion. 电焊条的准则就包含了爆破。

16天记忆7000考研单词(完整版-带注释)

友情提供：“背句子学单词”，一起加油，一起享受奋斗的过程！不管结果怎么样，养成一种积极向上的习惯对人生始终是有益无害的。

——让你16天学会7000考研单词单词是构建语言大楼的砖石！如果把语言比作一座大楼，成千上万的单词就是构成这座大楼的砖块。

掌握一定量的单词是阅读、听力、写作、口语以及翻译的基础。

此外，语言是一个内部紧密联系的整体，单词恰似语言这张错综复杂的网络上的结点。

词与词之间的关系有：约束关系（例如人称和动词的变化，He is a good boy. But I am a bad girl.），同义关系（smile, laugh），反义关系（approve, disapprove），派生关系（base, basement），搭配关系（固定短语fall in love with、成语 Every dog has his day ）等等。

因此，学习单词不在于将单个词语牢记于胸，重点是掌握词与词之间的关系。

单词可以组成：词语（一个单词black，多个单词blackboard, ad hoc）、短语（或搭配 take a break）、句子以及篇章四种语言单位。

下面介绍几种“背句子记单词”的方法，也算是该电子书的使用指南吧，遵循这些学习方法可以使您达到更好地学习效果。

方法一：背句子记单词通常记单词的方法有：第一种，死记硬背型，背单词书；第二种，背诵文章，方法虽好，但耗时费力，不容易坚持下来；第三种，背句子记单词，也是近年来的趋势。

在句子中，单词的用法、搭配、词性（褒贬）能够得到完整地体现，能提供完整的语境。

例如：I believe my brief words will relieve her grief.我相信我简短的话会减轻她的悲痛。

在这个只有 9 个单词的句子中，believe，brief，relieve，grief 四个常用单词的经典用法都体现出来了，即：I believe （我相信，我认为）brief words（简短的话）relieve （+ pain 减轻疼痛）grief （悲痛）背一个句子，学 4-5 个单词，其高效和省力是显而易见的。

新东方考研近义词及高频词总结（全）

新东方考研近义词及高频词总结（全）第一篇：新东方考研近义词及高频词总结(全)predominance-----advantage,upside handcap------disadvantage at a loss------puzzle,confuse diminish-----lessen assault----attack sly----clever, hidden ample----abundant get on in life----succeed swiftly----quickly frown on-----disagree contention-------argue,debate find fault with-----criticize beyond disbute----believing stationary-------standstill detrimental-------harmful affiliate-----branch disregard------neglect,overlook in sympathy with----agree with perish----die, disappear properous----flourish panick----fearful for sure---certainly outrage---indignation, grievance surge-----soar shield----shelter,protect resort to---turn to weather-----experience rather than-----other than keep abreast of-----catch on well off----wealthy infringement------harm deceive-----deceptive side with----support liability----responsibility likewise-----similarly tedious---monotonous,boring toil---work hard(辛苦地工作) apart from-----except ,in addition to proponent------sponsor ,supporter free from------without question--------challenge ,defy precision--------accuracy, exact tilt---------slope ,lean toward one side cater to------fit suit personal-------individual, private eventually-----finally by virtue of------due to, owing to possess----------own, share postpone---------delay outweigh----------surpass proof------evidence enhance-----------strengthen advance----------raise , move forward identify--------recognize rash----------increase ,large number debate---------controversy condition-------control, influence allegiance--------loyalty abandon--------give up ,desert superficial--------not deep ,on the surface absorb---------take in, comprehendtemporary----------short termed coordinated----------cooperative hazard--------danger soar------go up ,expand ,rocket stand out--------popular, outstanding distrust-------suspect, doubt get acquainted with--------be familial with concern--------worry try out-------investigate intelligent-------gifted focus on--------concentrate on, emphasize ward off---------stop, prevent hospitable--------friendly inclined-----------tend to ,likely protect---------shelter, shield vanish-------disappear emerge----------appear, turn up be aware of-------be conscious of distinguish from--------differ from involve--------include emphasize---------stress rely on-------depend on be conditioned to------be accustomed to lack of-------lose distract--------draw attention from substitute------replace advocate-------support, sponsor adolescent-------teenager decline-------drop, cut, lower,shrink,curb,lessen,diminish,decelerate deceive--------deceitful, deceptive, dishonest on the line,on the ropes-------in danger employee------staff, worker drown--------die under the water new-----novel sufficient-----abundant cause--------bring about yearly-------annual same--------identical expect------anticipate overcome------conquer unwilling-------reluctant permanent-----------everlasting be attached to-------be fond of take part in--------participate by chance-------by accident, accidentally vulnerable------easily affected scrutiny-------observe carefully aboard 这些词汇是进入考研阅读的最基本词汇,希望 abroad 大家认真查阅他们的基本含义,可以不会写,但是 absorb 必须要认识,知其意.abundant abuse accelerate access accommodation accord account accumulate accuse acquaintance acute adapt adjust admission adopt advantage advisable advocate afford aggressive agreeable alert aliveallowance ally alternative ambition amuse annoy anxious appeal appetite approve applaud appliance ashamed assert assess attach attribute authentic awkward bald barrier bold ban bare behalf beneficial betray bid blame blank boom boost brake breed bump bulk burst cancel captive capture cautious challenge charge charity charming chop claim clarify clumsy coarse collapse commit compel competent complain compose compromise conceal concern condemn confess confidence confine confirm conflict confront confuse congratulate conscience conscious consider consistent constant contempt continual continuous contrary contribute controversial convenient convey convince cordial correspond crash critical crucial crush cultivate cunning curious curse dash dazzle deceive decent decline delay deliberate delight delicate denounce deprive deserve despise destine devote diminish discard discount discharge disguise disposal drain durable ease economical efficient elastic embarrass embrace emerge endure engage enhance enthusiasm entitle equivalent eventful eventually exceed excel exclusive exhaust explode exploit explore expose extend fare faculty facility fatal feasible feeble flexible flourish fond forge frighten fuss glare gloomy gracious grateful grant grieve grip guilty halt hasty heal hesitate highlight hijack/highjack hostile hinder hono(u)rable humble identical idle ignorant ignore immense immigrant immune implement imply impose indignant indispensable inevitable infect influence(influential)insight instant insure intellectual intensive intentional interference interval intimidate involve jealous jog keen kneel lame landscape leak lean lessen liable likewise loose lodge luggage luxury magnificent maintain manual margin marve(l)lous massive militia minor minute moderate moist moralmortal multiply naval naughty neutral neglect novel nuisance obscure obstacle odd occur offend option outcome owe overlook panic parade passion peep peer pension perceive perish permanent permission personnel plausible plunge pledge possess precaution preceding precise prefer preliminary presumably pretend prevail privilege proceed proclaim prominent proof provoke purpose puzzle queer quit quiver rage raw recall reinforce recession reckon reconcile recover recruit refresh refuge refute regarding regardless release relieve reluctant remind remove remote render repent reproach resemble resign resolve resort respectable respectful respective responsible restless restrict resume reveal revenge reward rigid rival ruin rumor rural sanction schedule scratch secure segment sensible sensitive sequence shame shabby sheer shriek shrink siege slip sly smart smash smuggle soak sober solemn sore sour sound span spare speculate spoil sprinkle staff stain startle steep sticky strain stumble stuff submit submerge substantial substitute successive sufficient suicide summit superficial superior supplement surrender survive suspect suspend sustain swift sympathy synthetic tackle tedious tempt tender terminal terror thereby threat thrill thrive thump timid tolerate toll transfer transform transmit transport trap triumph tropical tumble undergo underline undertake undo uniform utter vacant vague valid vanish verify vice vigor violate violent wander weary well-off whisper withdraw withstand witness wound wreck yield zealous private-enterprise market-oriented bid up embrace issue on the horizon keep track of accordingly exceptional substantially exert infection dormant drastic counteract laborious seemingly assertion account for dead end 绝境，死胡同，尽头 follow through坚持到完成 confine to win over touch on提及，涉及enhance guarantee保证subtly external encounter perceive indecisive timidity confront sociable overwhelming bombard facilitate inherent offspring profound soak up sensitivity aggressive dominate exclusively subsequent adaptive fade relief tight-lipped慎于言谈的 routine likewise sketch tangible launch charter特许证 privilege enforcement initiative municipal detach dividend lockout discipline outburst single out premium arithmetic geometry acute stimulus parallel incentive beneficence ambiguous assemble emulation tactics deception distortion1997年重点词汇阅读理解部分： incurably adv.治不好地, 不能矫正地 convincing adj.令人信服的, 有力的, 令人心悦诚服的 5 flashed vi.闪光, 闪现, 反射, 使迅速 6 pick up v.掘地, 捡起, 获得, 使恢复精神, 8 import n.意思, 重要性 vt.输入, 进口, 含...的意思, 重要, 引入 9 sink in 被了解 implication n.牵连, 含意, 暗示 11 bitterly adv.苦苦地, 悲痛的, 厉害的 12 haste n.匆忙, 急忙 turn back v.使停止往前, 往回走 14 euthanasia n.安乐死15 dominoes 多米诺17 diagnose v.诊断terminally adv.末尾, 一定时期地 haunting adj.常浮现于脑海中的, 不易忘怀的21 spiritual adj.精神上的22 claw n.爪, 脚爪v.抓consistently 一贯地，一向，始终如一地 24 deserve vt.应受, 值得 v.应受 dull adj.感觉或理解迟钝的,呆滞的, 阴暗的 vt.使迟钝, 使阴暗, 缓和 vi.变迟钝, 减少 28 harsh adj.粗糙的, 荒芜的, 苛刻的 charitable adj.仁慈的,(为)慈善事业的,宽恕的 31 impulse n.推动, vt.推动weary adj.疲倦的, 疲劳 v.疲倦, 厌倦, 厌烦 33 hospitality n.好客, 宜人, 盛情 34 casual adj.偶然的, 不经意的, 临时的interpret v.解释, 说明, 口译, 通译, 认为是...的意思 36 superficial adj.表面的, 肤浅的, 浅薄的 37 artificial adj.人造的, 假的, 非原产地的39 complex adj.复杂的, 合成的, 综合的 n.联合体 40 assumption n.假定, 设想, 担任, 承当, 假装, 作态 41 interrelationship 相互关系[联系, 影响], 干扰 42 fail to 未能..12.thrilling adj.毛骨悚然的, 颤动的, 发抖的21.defective adj.有缺陷的n.有缺陷的人, 1998年重点词汇和词组阅读理解部分1.capture n.捕获vt.俘获3.at the mercy of adv.受...支配4.fascinated vt.使着迷, 使神魂颠倒 vi.入迷, 极度迷人的 6.assert v.断言, 声称7.cement n.水泥, 接合剂 vt.接合巩固 vi.粘牢 8.intended adj.有意的,已经订婚的 n已经订婚者 9.deprived adj.缺乏足够教育的；缺少食物的 10.in return adv.作为报答 11.reservoir n.水库, 蓄水池12.contention n.争夺, 争论, 争辩, 论点 13.bidding for n.命令, 出价, 邀请15.far from adv.远离, 远非, 远远不, 完全不, 非但不 17.conflict n.斗争, 冲突vi.抵触, 冲突18.hydroelectric adj.水力电气的19.irrigation n.灌溉, 冲23.revival n.苏醒, 复兴, 复活, 再生效, 复苏 26.assume vt.假定, 设想, 采取, 呈现 27.presiding adj.主持会议的, 指挥的 28.statistics n.统计学, 统计表 32.due to adv.由于, 应归于 33.rebound n.回弹 v.回弹34.disjunction n.分离, 分裂, 折断 35.anecdote n.轶事, 奇闻36.reflected adj.反射的,得自他人的37.contribution n.捐献, 贡献, 投稿38.be intended to 为了39.profitable adj.有利可图的40.switch to v.切换到，转到, 转变成41.speculative adj.投机的42.ineptly adv.不适当地, 无能地 43.chief executive 总裁44.revenue n.收入, 国家的收入, 税收 46.chop out 降低 47.blunt adj.直率的48.consultant n.顾问, 商议者, 咨询者49.schism n.(政治组织等的)分裂, 教派 50.humanities 人文学科 munity n.公社, 团体54.assemble vt.集合, 聚集, 装配 vi.集合 55.find fault v.挑剔59.contradict vt.同...矛盾, 同...抵触 60.dispute v.争论, 辩论 n.争论, 辩论 61.manifesto n.宣言, 声明62.scorn n.轻蔑, 嘲笑, 被叱责的人 vt.轻蔑, 不屑做 63.long for v.渴望 65.depletion n.损耗 66.epithet n.绰号, 称号 67.lump n.块 vt.使成块状68.enlighten vt.启发,教导, 授予...知识 69.emerge vi.显现,(事实)显现出来70.census n.人口普查71.standstill n.停止, 停顿72.implication n.牵连, 含意, 暗示 73.enthrone vt.立...为王, 崇拜 vi.热心 74.densely adv.浓密地, 浓厚地 75.numerically 用数字, 在数字上76.depression n.沮丧, 消沉, 低气压, 低压 77.migrate vi.(鸟类的)迁徙vt.使移居78.attribute to 归功于79.demographer n.人口统计学家80.apparently adv.显然地 83.spacious adj.广大的, 大规模的84.plagues n.瘟疫, 麻烦, 苦恼, 灾祸vt.折磨, 使苦恼, 使得灾祸86.considerably adv.相当地 87.scatter v.分散, 散开, 撒开, 驱散88.isolate vt.使隔离, 使孤立, 使绝缘, 离析 n.隔离种群 90.volcano n.火山91.on the contrary adv.正相反 92.interior adj.内部的, 内的 n.内部 estones n.里程碑, 转折点 94.inject into 把...注入plementary adj.补充的, 补足的 96.reminder n.提醒的人, 暗示 97.in detail adv.详细地98.readily adv.乐意地, 欣然, 容易地99.stationary 固定的100.anchor n.锚 v.抛锚, 锚定101.confine vt.限制, 禁闭 n.界限, 边界 104.propel vt.推进, 驱使106.fissure n.裂缝, 裂沟,(思想, 观点等的)分歧v.(使)裂开107.initiate vt.开始, 传授 v.开始 109.mutability n.易变性, 性情不定1999年重点词汇和词组阅读理解部分1.rough adj.粗糙的, 粗略的 adv.粗糙地 wsuit n.诉讼(尤指非刑事案件)pensate v.偿还, 补偿, 付报酬6.liable for 负责7.misfortune n.不幸, 灾祸 8.anticipate vt.预期, 期望 10.fall off v.下降, 衰退, 离开 15.liability n义务, 倾向, 债务 17.side with defendant 站在被告一边 18.paralyze vt.使瘫痪, 使麻痹 19.helmet n.头盔, 钢盔21.recommendation n.推荐, 介绍(信), 劝告, 建议 22.substantial adj.坚固的, 实质的, 真实的, 充实的23.tort n.[律]民事侵权行为24.bombard vt.炮轰；轰击 25.trivialities n.琐事26.for the benefit of adv.为...的利益 27.legal liability 法律责任28.revolve v.(使)旋转, 考虑, 循环出现 29.tap n.水龙头 vt.轻打, 开发, 31.make sense 使…有意义33.nonetheless adv.虽然如此, 但是34.hesitate v.犹豫, 踌躇, 不愿 35.reliability n.可靠性36.senior adj 资格较老的, 地位较高的, 高级的 37.transaction n.办理, 交易 38.access to 有权使用41.available adj.可用到的, 可利用的44.update v.使现代化, 修正, 校正, 更新n.现代化, 更新45.subscriber n.订户, 签署者, 捐献49.contempt n.轻视, 轻蔑50.thinks highly of 尊重 51.distinction n.区别52.prospect n.前景 vi.寻找, 勘探 53.horrify v.使恐怖, 使极度厌恶, 惊骇54.inevitable adj.不可避免的, 必然的55.resort to 求助于56.strategies n.策略, 军略 57.interactivity 交互性58.hospitality n.好客, 宜人, 盛情 59.security n.安全62.plunge n.跳进, 投入 vi.投入 63.invisible adj.看不见的, 无形的64.on the behalf of 代表65.prospect n.前途, 期望 vi.寻找, 勘探 66.radical adj.根本的, 激进的 n.激进分子 67.explore v.探险, 探测, 探究 68.contradiction n.反驳, 矛盾70.justify v.证明...是正当的72.assess vt.估定, 评定74.forsake vt.放弃, 抛弃76.betray vt.出卖, 背叛, 泄露(秘密), 露出...迹象 78.emphasize vt.强调, 着重 v.强调 80.presumptuous adj.专横的 83.in any case adv.无论如何plementary adj.补充的, 补足的85.vocational adj.职业的 86.confusion n.混乱, 混淆 87.startle v.震惊88.be opposite to 在...对面与...相反89.husbandry n.管理92.feverishly adv.兴奋地95.consensus n.一致同意, 多数人的意见, 舆论 101.in the air adv 悬而未决, 在流传中103.supposedly adv.想像上, 按照推测105.be curious about 对…好奇111.substitute for 代替...替换..., 取代..112.conference n.会议, 讨论会, 协商会 113.advisability n.明智114.frown vi.皱眉, 蹙额, 不赞成, 反对 v.皱眉 115.be shocked at 对…感到震惊116.speculate vi.推测, 思索, 做投机买卖117.amount to 总计，等于121.carry out vt.携带, vi.被携带, 能达到 126.distract v.转移129.conformity n.一致, 符合130.desirable adj.值得要的,令人想要的, 悦人心意的131.be blamed for 被责备 132.in favor of 赞成 2000年重点词组与词汇阅读理解部分：1.effortless adj.容易的, 不费力气的2.handicap n.障碍v.妨碍, 使不利3.a driving force 动力4.a glowing period 增长时期，发展时期5.unparalleled adj.无比的, 无双的, 空前的6.scale n.刻度,等级vt.依比例决定,测量8.predominance n.优势 9.at a loss 困惑10.fading n.褪色,枯萎,衰退 12.sweep into 涌入 13.on the ropes 岌岌可危的 14.semiconductor n.[物] 半导体 15.at the heart of 关键16.casualty n.伤亡 17.prosperity n.繁荣18.sensational adj.使人感动的, 非常好的 19.look back on 回忆21.devalued 减值的, 贬值的 22.yield to 屈服, 让步 23.on a diet 吃规定的饮食 24.quick-witted 机智25.executive adj执行的, 行政的n经理主管人员26.think tank n.智囊团 28.maturity n.成热,成熟 30.mortality n.死亡率31.excess n.过度,超额 adj.过度的, 额外的 32.crucial adj.至关紧要的38.fertile adj.肥沃的, 富饶的, 能繁殖的 40.offspring n.(单复数同形)儿女, 子孙, 后代 41.take advantage of 利用 42.diminish v.(使)减少,(使)变小 43.tribal adj.部落的, 种族的 44.mediocrity n.平常,平庸之才 46.utopia n.乌托邦, 理想的完美境界 49.ignorant of 不懂, 不知道53.descendant n.子孙, 后裔, 后代55.advocate n.提倡者, 鼓吹者vt.提倡, 鼓吹 57.farfetched adj.牵强的59.with regard to adv.关于62.in brief 简单扼要地63.consequently adv.从而, 因此64.undergo vt.经历, 遭受, 忍受66.pour out v.诉说, 倾吐67.unhampered adj.无妨碍的，无阻碍的 68.make up v.弥补, 虚构69.imitate vt.模仿, 仿效, 仿制, 仿造 v.模仿 70.at will adv.随意, 任意 71.confused adj.困惑的, 烦恼的72.upsetting adj.令人心烦意乱的,令人苦恼的 73.proposition n.主张, 建议, 陈述, 命题74.call for v.要求, 提倡, 为...叫喊, 为...叫75.essentially adv.本质上, 本来 77.envy n.vt.羡慕, 嫉妒 80.sacrifice nv.牺牲81.rigid adj.刚硬的, 刚性的, 严格的 83.emphasis on 强调84.mechanical adj.机械的, 呆板的88.frustration n.挫败, 挫折, 受挫 89.drop out v.不参与, 离去, 放弃90.incident n.事件, 事变 adj.附带的, 易于发生的 92.assault n.攻击v.袭击 93.outcry n.大声疾呼94.conservative adj.保守的, 守旧的 97.raise eyebrow 质疑地99.centralization n.集中, 中央集权化 100.isolated adj.隔离的,孤立的, 单独 mute v.交换102.crowded adj.拥挤的, 塞满的103.distinction n.区别, 声望104.destiny n.命运, 定数105.vitality n.活力, 生命力, 生动性 108.hypocrisy n.伪善112.confess v.承认, 坦白, 忏悔113.pushing adj.有进取心的,急切的 114.acquisitive adj.想获得的115.vulgar adj.粗俗的, 庸俗的,本土的117.radical adj.根本的, 基本的, 激进的n.激进分子119.advocating n.提倡者, 鼓吹者 vt.提倡, 鼓吹 120.participatory adj.供人分享的123.at all costs adv.(=at any cost)不惜任何代价, 无论如何129.stirring adj.激动人心的, 活跃的, 忙碌的 130.prompting n.促进,激励, 提示 131.profess v.表示132.get on v.生活, 融洽相处, 进展 2001年重点词组与词汇阅读理解部分1.specialization n.特殊化, 专门化, 特化作用2.response to 回答，反应，响应3.accumulation n.积聚, 堆积物4.split up 分裂5.no clear-cut distinction 没有绝对的区别6.amateur n.业余爱好者, 业余艺术家7.connotation n.含蓄, 储蓄的东西(词、语等), 内涵8.integrate into 融入到……中去11.consequent adj.作为结果的, 随之发生的 14.illustrate vt.举例说明, 图解, 加插图于, 阐明 15.in terms of 根据17.definition n.定义, 解说, 精确度,(轮廓影像等的)清晰度19.incorporate adj.合并的, 一体化的vt.合并, 组成公司20.make entrance to 接近21.be reinforced by 加强22.refereeing n.仲裁人, , [体]裁判员 v.仲裁, 23.underway adj.起步的,进行中的, 航行中的24.be reckoned as vt.计算, 估计, 27.universalize access 普遍可以获得 28.digital divide 数字鸿沟29.impoverished adj.穷困的, 无力的,用尽了的 30.sovereignty n.君主, 主权, 主权国家 32.credibility n.可信性 33.turn out to be 结果是 36.head-scratching 令人头痛的 37.puzzlement n.迷惑38.plug vt.堵, 插栓 n.塞子, 插头, 插销39.conventional adj.惯例的, 常规的,习俗的, 传统的44.at random 随意的47.elite n.[集合名词]精华, 中坚分子49.clash n.冲突, 撞击声, 50.sponsor n.发起人, vt.发起, v.赞助 51.symposium n.讨论会, 座谈会 52.be dedicated to adj.专注的, 献身的 53.diversity n.差异, 多样性56.account for v.说明, 占, 解决, 得分 57.affiliate v.(使...)加入, 接受为会员 58.underlie vt.位于...之下, 成为...的基础 59.scanty adj.缺乏的, ,俭省的, 62.supervise v.监视，监督 64.gigantic adj.巨人般的, 巨大的 65.take upon 承担teral n.侧部, adj.横(向)的, 侧面的 67.profile n.剖面, 侧面, 外形, 轮廓 68.in the manner of 以......方式69.disgraced n.耻辱, 丢脸的人(或事)v.玷污 70.passionate adj.充满热情的 71.advocate n.提倡者 vt.提倡, 72.preach v.鼓吹73.resignation n.辞职, 辞职书, 放弃, 74.doctrine n.教条, 学说75.voluntary simplicity 自愿简朴 76.breed v.(使)繁殖, 教养, n.品种, 78.dropping out n.滴下, 滴下物, 空投, 79.redundancy n.裁员 2002年重点词组与词汇阅读理解部分： 1.indentify v.确定，证明2.relevant to 有关的，相应的 3.in sympathy with 同情7.alternatively adv.做为选择, 二者择一地 ment on 评论10.convention n.大会, 协定,习俗, 12.show around 参观13.accommodation n.住处, 膳宿 14.push aside 把......推开,避开15.stomp n.跺脚19.inedible adj.不适于食用的, 20.notorious adj.声名狼籍的21.resent v.愤恨, 怨恨22.disparaging adj.蔑视的, 毁谤的, 23.scapegoat n.替罪羊24.off-the-cuff 即兴的25.familiar adj.熟悉的, n.密友, 26.exaggeration n.夸张, 夸大之词 30.ingenuity n.机灵, 独创性, 精巧, 32.burdensome adj.繁重的, 烦累的, 34.confer n.商讨，授予37.gizmos n.小发明 39.hum to v.嗡嗡叫, 哼 40.assembly n.集合, 装配, 41.automated adj.自动化的42.terminal n.终端, adj.末期, 每期的, 44.miniaturization n.小型化 46.supervision n.监督, 管理50.initial adj.最初的, 词首的, n.词首大写字母 52.a fraction of n.小部分, 片断, 分数 53.irrelevant adj.不相关的54.instantaneous adj.瞬间的, 即刻的, 55.suspicious adj.(of)可疑的, 怀疑的 59.scary adj.引起惊慌的60.quadruple adj.四倍的, 四重的, n.四倍 61.suspend vt.吊, 悬挂v.延缓 63.severe adj.严厉的, 剧烈的, 严重的, 69.consultancy n.-cies顾问（工作）73.supreme adj.极度的, 极大的, 最高的 74.implicaton n.暗示77.foresee vt.预见, 预知78.permissible adj.可允许的, 79.justify v.证明...是正当的82.mediation n.仲裁, 调停, 调解83.maintain vt.维持, 供养, 主张84.prescribe v.指示, 规定, 处(方), 85.legitimate adj.合法的, 合理的, v.合法 86.homicide n.谋杀88.acknowledge vt.承认, 答谢, 报偿 89.prolonged vt.延长, 拖延91.hospice n.旅客住宿处, 收容所, 92.therapy n.治疗93.to the extent that 大意是说95.presumptively adv.假设地96.incompentently adv.不合格地2003年重点词组与词汇阅读理解部分: 1.spymaster n.间谍组织的首脑 y the root for 打下基础 3.be fascinated with 着迷 5.espionage n.间谍, 侦探 6.reshape vt.改造, 再成形, 7.vocation n.召唤, 职业 10.point-and-click 点击11.intelligence n.智力, 聪明, 智能 pile vt.编译, 编辑, 汇编15.by a large margin 大幅度19.corporation n.[律]社团, 法人, 21.mutually adv.互相地, 互助 23.vacum up 清空26.staff n.棒, 全体职员, vt.供给人员, 27.back-and-forthing 来来回回 30.take pride in 骄傲33.triumph n.胜利, 成功v.获得胜利35.seek to v.寻找, 探索,37.rull out 排除38.advocate n.提倡者, vt.提倡, 39.advance in n.前进, v., 预付adj.前面的 40.allegation n.主张，断言, 辩解 41.cruelty to n.残忍, 残酷42.perplexed adj.困惑的, 不知所措的43.deliberately adv.故意地45.fair adj.美丽的,(头发)金黄的,公平的,(天气)晴朗的46.distributing v.分配,分发,分布 48.immunization n.使免除, 使免疫49.vaccine adj.疫苗的, n.疫苗50.epidemic adj.流行的, n.时疫, passionate adj.富于同情心的 55.hip n., 忧郁 adj.熟悉内情的59.lest conj.唯恐, 以免, 64.ember n.灰烬, 余烬 66.merge into v.合并, 并入, 67.heightened v.提高, 升高68.monopoly n.垄断, 垄断者, 69.account for v.说明, 占, 得分70.freight n.货物, 运费, vt.装货,71.allow for v.虑及, 体谅72.substantial adj.坚固的, 实质的, 73.coordinated n.同等者, adj.同等的, vt.调整, 74.fierce competition from 激烈的竞争 76.have them by throat 控制 77.consolidation n.巩固, 合并 78.captive n.俘虏, adj.被俘的, 80.appeal to v.呼吁, 上诉, 有吸引力 83.discrimination against n.辨别, 歧视 84.on the grounds 在......基础上 85.in the long run 从长远看86.have the option of 有......的选择权 87.subscribe v.捐款, 签署(文件)90.flourish vi.繁荣, 91.despite prep.不管, 尽管, 93.cheer on 鼓励94.transaction n.学报，处理事务95.grip vt.紧握, 紧夹96.pressing adj.紧迫的 v.挤压 97.inevitable adj.不可避免的, 必然的98.optional adj.可选择的, 随意的 100.clinical depression 临床忧郁症101.surgical adj.外科的, n.外科病房, 103.disintegrate vt.(使)分解,(使)碎裂 104.perish vi.毁灭,枯萎105.shield n.防护物, vt.(from)保护, 107.unsustainable adj.不能证实的 108.sustain vt.支撑, 撑住, 维持, 持续 110.get out of 排除111.potential adj.潜在的,势的, 112.energetic adj.精力充沛的, 113.dazzlingly adv.灿烂地, 耀眼地 117.dramatic adj.戏剧性的, 生动的 118.therapy n.治疗 2004年重点词组与词汇阅读理解部分 1.hunt for v.搜寻2.stumble v.绊倒, 结结巴巴地说话n.绊倒, 错误4.intellectual property 知识产权5.counsel n 商议, 辩护律师 vt.劝告, 忠告 7.drawback n.缺点, 障碍8.eliminate vt.排除, 消除v.除去10.implicit adj.暗示的, 盲从的13.tempt vt.诱惑, 引诱, 吸引19.keep a close watch on 密切注视，密切关注pensation to 补偿，赔偿22.negotiate 谈判，商量23.maintain vt.维持, 维修, 主张26.discrimination n.辨别, 歧视27.condemn vt.判刑, 处刑, 声讨, 谴责 30.unaware of 没有意识到31.have a big advantage over 对…有较大优势 32.spread n.伸展, 展开, 传播, 蔓延, 33.suspiciously adv.猜疑着, 怀疑着35.respectively adv.分别地, 各个地36.predecessor n.前辈, 前任,(被取代的)原有事物37.coincidence n.一致, 相合, 同时发生或同时存在(尤指偶然)的事 38.dream up v.空想出, 构思, 创造, 设计(发明物等)41.insensitive adj.对...没有感觉的, 感觉迟钝的 42.qualification n.资格44.publiclyadv.公然地, 舆论上46.ceremony n.典礼, 仪式, 礼节, 报幕员47.literally adv.照字面意义, 逐字地 48.draw up v.草拟, 停住49.recipient adj.容易接受的 n.容纳者50.plough through 费劲地阅读, 吃力地钻研,艰难地通过e to v.达到, 复苏,共计 53.blame n.过失, 责备 vt.责备, gn.落后, 迟延, vi.缓缓而行, 滞后59.crucialadj.至关紧要的60.panicn.惊慌, 恐慌, 没有理由的61.prospectn.景色, 前景, 前途, 期望 vi.寻找, 勘探 62.modestadj.谦虚的, 谦让的, 适度的 63.in despair绝望66.predominately adv.占主要优势地第二篇：【新东方内部资料】考研形近词、近义词辨析宝典考研近义词、形近词辨析宝典（共90组）abnormal, uncommon abnormal a.不正常的，反常的(但并非罕见)，指行为或现象(如气候)的异常。

考研英语必考词汇

考研英语必考词汇1.electoral college选举人团2.doping scandal兴奋药剂丑闻3.Brexit referendum脱欧公投4.urban diseases城市病5.academic misconduct 学术不端6.urban heat island effect城市热岛效应7. organ donation器官捐献8. provisional/interim government临时政府9.cross-border online shopping 海淘10.NGOs 非政府组织11. circuit court巡回法庭12.Paris Agreement 《巴黎协定》13.IOC国际奥委会14.phantom screening票房造假15.downward pressure下行压力16.精准扶贫 Targeted measures in poverty alleviation17.获得感 Sense of gain18.全面二孩政策 universal/overall two-child policy19.性别平等 gender equality20.海洋权益maritime rights and interests21.南海问题 the South China Sea issue22.网络侵权Internet copyright infringement23.南海仲裁案the South China Sea arbitration24.双创mass entrepreneurship and innovation25.分享经济 Sharing Economy26.无人驾驶 unmanned driving27.工匠精神 craftsmanship spirit28.营改增 to replace (the replacement of )business tax with value-added tax29.生态平衡 ecological equilibrium30.新能源车new energy vehicle，NEV31.顶层设计 top-level design32.政治规矩 political rules33.美丽中国 building a beautiful China34.全面从严治党 an all-out effort enforce strict party discipine35.全面深化改革 an all-round in-depth reform36.打铁还需自身硬 It takes a good blacksmith to make good steel.37.核心利益 core interests38.追剧Binge-watch39.海选mass-election40.转基因食品 genetically modified foods//biotech foods43.人道主义危机 humanitarian crisis44.战略伙伴关系strategic partnership45.孝道 filial piety46.知识产权 IPR (intellectual property right)47.八卦 Eight Trigram48.孔孟之道 Confucius-Mencius doctrines//Confucianism49.中庸之道 doctrine of the mean50.礼乐文化 rites and music culture51.千年发展目标 Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)52.中华民族的.伟大复兴the great renewal of the Chinese nation53.《道德经》 Tao Te Ching/Classic of the Way of Virtue54.孔子学院 Confucius Institute55.二十四节气 24 solar terms56.易经 The Book of Changes57.非物质文化遗产intangible cultural heritage56.G20 二十国集团57.可持续发展sustainable development58.Donald Trump、Donald 唐纳德・特朗普59.网红 instant internet celebrity60. 寨卡病毒 Zika virus61.The 3rd World Internet Conference.第三届世界互联网大会62.人驾驶汽车driverless car63.神州十一号飞船the Shenzhou XI manned spacecraft64.量子实验卫星quantum experiment satellite65.不忘初心 stay true to the original self66.创新战略伙伴关系an innovative strategic partnership67. 网红经济 the Wanghong economy68.对外直接投资outbound direct investment (ODI)69.引力波gravitational waves70“猴年马月”(Horse month of the Monkey year，one of these years//someday in the future)71载人无人机passenger-carrying drone。

800句突破7000考研单词

Q: 1. With my own ears I clearly heard the heart beat of the nuclear bomb.A: 1. With my own ears I clearly heard the heart beat of the nuclear bomb.A: 我亲耳清楚地听到原子弹的心脏的跳动。

Q: 2. Next year the bearded bear will bear a dear baby in the rear.A: 2. Next year the bearded(有胡子的) bear will bear a dear baby in the rear(后方;背后).A: 明年,长胡子的熊将在后方产一头可爱的小崽.Q: 3. Early I searched through the earth for earthenware so as to research in earthquake.A: 3. Early I searched through the earth for earthenware so as to research in earthquake.A: 早先我在泥土中搜寻陶器以研究地震.Q: 4. I learn that learned earnest men earn much by learning.A: 4. I learn that learned(有学问的) earnest(认真的, 重要的, 热心的) men earn much by learning(学习; 学问).A: 我得知有学问而认真的人靠学问挣很多钱.Q: 5. She swears to wear the pearls that appear to be pears.A: 5. She swears(发誓; 诅咒) to wear the pearls(珍珠; 珍品; 人杰) that appear(出现; 看来好像) to be pears.A: 她发誓要戴那些看起来像梨子的珍珠。

考研英语高频单词及例句汇总

Unit 101.We reason together ,challenge, revise, and complete each other’s reasoning and each other’s conception of reason.我们在一起推理、挑战、修正，并完善彼此的推理和彼此对理性的认知reason n.①理由，原因; ②理性，理智;v. ①推论，推理; ②说服，评理; ③讨论，辩论Eg1: That’s one reason（理由，原因）why the idea of a national list hasn’t gone anywhere,while drug costs keep rising fast.这就是为什么当药物价格持续快速上涨的同时，国家组织清单的想法还是一无所获的原因。

Eg2: And so it does — and all would be well were reason（理智，理性，理论）the onlyjudge in the creationism/evolution debate.确实如此——如果理论是神创论/进化论辩论中唯一的评判标准，一切问题也就迎刃而解了。

All would be well （would be虚拟用法）were reason the only judge in the creationism/evolution debate虚拟条件状语从句（倒装）Eg3: He reasoned（推理，推论）that because it is easier to formulate certain concepts and not others in a given language, the speakers of that language think along one track and not along another.他推测，因为人们很容易使用某一特定的语言形成一些明确的概念（而不是其他混淆的），语言的使用者往往是沿着同一条轨道思考问题（而不是其他轨道）。

考研常用词汇

考研常用词汇accumulated earnings 积累收益a circular economy 循环经济a convenient method of payment 方便的付款方式an economic boom 经济兴旺an economic depression (slump, recession) 经济萎缩an economic takeoff 经济起飞anti-dumping measures 反倾销措施assets depreciation range 资产折旧幅度balance the two-way trade 保持双边贸易的平衡bonded/free trade area 保税区bonded warehouse 保税仓库bottleneck restrictions 瓶颈制约break regional blockades and trade monopolies 打破地区封锁和待业垄断capital market 资本市场cargo handling capacity 货物吞吐量commission/brokerage 佣金commodity economy 商品经济confessional/favorable terms 优惠条件cost and benefit analysis 成本收益分析cost-of-living index 生活费指数cross-border takeover 跨国并购currency depreciation/appreciation 通货贬值/升值current account balance sheet 流动资产负债表current asset losses in suspense 待处理流动资产损失current debt ratio 流动负债比率current fund employment rate 流动资金占有率current liability 流动负债current tangible assets 有形流动资产domestic funds 国内配套资金earning capacity 盈利能力E-commerce/E-business 电子商务economic aggregate 经济总量economic efficiency 经济效益economic growth point 经济增长点economic indicators 经济指标economic measure 经济手段economic strength 经济实力economy of scale 规模经济efficiency in operation 经营效率emerging market economy 新兴市场经济equity capital transaction 产权资本转让equity earnings 参股收益；股本盈利equity investment 股本投资equity ownership 资本所有权excessive consumption 超前消费export-oriented/outward-looking economy 外向型经济是extensive/intensive operation 粗放/集约经营fair trading practice 公平贸易行为financing channels 融资渠道fixed-assets accounting 固定资产核算fluctuate in line with market conditions 随行就市foreign exchange-earning enterprise 创汇型企业foreign exchange market 外汇市场foreign investment in actual use 实际利用外资general retail price index 社会零售物价总指数generous pension and healthcare plans 优厚的养老金和医疗卫生保障green power 财力；金钱gross foreign export value 外贸出口总额gross output value of industry and agriculture 工农业总产值guidance plan 指导性计划2-hour economic zone 两小时经济圈import/export quota 进出口配额in a period of transition 在过渡时期income tax return 所得税申报表income to net worth ratio 净值收益率industrial policy 产业政策industrial redeployment/relocation 产业转移inflation-proof bank savings 保值储蓄investment in fixed assets 固定资产投资investment portfolio 投资组合invisible trade 无形贸易ironclad job protection 铁饭碗knowledge economy 知识经济letters patent/certificate of patent 专利证书low-profit era 微利时代macro-economic control 宏观调控maintenance of value 保值majority shareholding 占有多数股权managerial decision-making process 管理决策程序managerial know-how 管理专门知识mandatory plan 指令性计划margins desired 期望的毛利market demand price 市场需求价格marketing channel 销售渠道，市场渠道market regulation 市场调节market value method 市价法medium-sized enterprise 中型企业merchandise inventory 商品库存mild inflation 温和通货膨胀negative growth 负增长non-core business 非主营业务non-performing loan 不良贷款outbound/overseas investment 海外投资petrol chemistry 石油化工property right market 产权市场public financing rate 财政purchasing power parity 购买力平价法qualitative analysis 定性分析quality guarantee 质量保证quantitative analysis 定量分析rate of return on equity 股本收益率risk investment/ venture capital 风险投资seller’s market 卖方市场social benefits/returns 社会效益start-up company 新兴企业state revenue 财政收入sub-prime crisis 次贷危机tax reduction and exemption 减免税收the globalization of capital 资本的全球化the Great Depression 经济大萧条The Internet of Things 物联网the law of demand/supply 需求/供应定律the linkage system between the US dollar and the HK dollar 港币的联系汇率制the primary/secondary/tertiary industry (the service sector) 第一/第二/第三产业the real economy 实体经济the sub-prime mortgage market 房产次贷抵押市场tighten the money supply 紧缩银根total volume of retail sales of consumer goods 社会消费品零售总额total volume of retail sales 社会商品零售总额trade barrier 贸易障碍trademark registration 商标注册Lower export demand and reduced foreign direct investment are more likely to hit urban jobs harder.出口需求下降和外国直接投资的减少，更有可能使城市就业形势更为严峻。

考研英语必背高频熟词僻义 +例句解析

考研英语必背高频熟词僻义1.academic[,ækə’demɪk]a.①学校的，学院的；②学术的；n.学者，大学教师【真题链接】If the preoccupation of schools with academic(a.①)work was lessened,more time might be spent teaching children surer values.[1995年Text4]【译文】如果学校对学业的强调减少一些，也许就有更多的时间教孩子更重要的价值观念。

【真题链接】Mr.McWhorter’s academic(a.②)speciality is language history and change,and he sees the gradual disappearance of“whom”,for example,to be natural and no more regrettable than the loss of thecase-endings of Old English.[2005年Text4]【译文】麦克沃特先生的学术专长在于语言史和语言变化，举例来说，他认为“whom”一词的逐渐消失是很自然的，并不比旧式英语中词格尾缀的消失更让人惋惜。

【真题链接】Leonard Schlesinger,a Harvard academic(n.)and former chief executive of Au Bong Pain,a rapidly growing chain of bakery cafes, says that much“reengineering”has been crude.[1998年Text2]【译文】哈佛学者伦纳德·施莱辛格是一家迅速扩张的美味面包店的前总裁，他说，许多“企业重组”都不成熟。

2.accommodate[ə’kɒmədeɪt]v.①留宿，收容；②供应，供给；③使适应；使符合【真题链接】And they also need to give serious thought to how they can best accommodate(③)such changes.[2003年完形]【译文】他们也需要认真思考如何才能使青少年最好地适应这些变化。

七百个句子搞定考研词汇

1. With my own ears I clearly heard the heart beat of the nuclear bomb.我亲耳清楚地听到原子弹的心脏的跳动。

:6. I nearly fear to tear the tearful girl's test paper.我几乎害怕撕那个泪流满面的女孩的试卷.7. The bold folk fold up the gold and hold it in hand.大胆的人们将黄金折叠起来拿在手里。

8. The customers are accustomed to the disgusting custom.顾客们习惯了令人讨厌的风俗.9. The dust in the industrial zone frustrated the industrious man.工业区里的灰尘使勤勉的人灰心.10. The just budget judge just justifies the adjustment of justice.公正的预算法官只不过为司法调整辩护而已。

百词斩考研核心单词和例句资料

考研词汇（2259个单词）It is her job to assess her patient’s health. v.评估I compute the right figure on a calculator. v.计算，估计I maintain my figure by eating well and exercising. n.体型，人物，形状，数字，v想出，估计，计算出Only a few columns of the old building are still standing. N.圆柱，支柱，柱子The movie was based on the legend of King Arthur. N.传说，传奇人物，地图的图例，插图的说明My dog is smart enough to obey my commands. n.命令，指挥v.命令，指挥，控制，掌握The dog is obedient, and does whatever the boy wants adj.服从的，顺从的，孝顺的Obedience is one of the most important qualities in a dog n.服从，顺从I am prescribing you antibiotics to treat the infection, the doctor said v.命令，开处方His family ascribed his early death to his smoking habit v.把…归咎于把…归属于I subscribe to the daily newspaper v.订阅，同意，捐赠The winning bid in the auction was 5 dollars. v.出价，投标n.投标，努力争取He compelled me to walk forward—mostly by pulling my tie.v.强迫，迫使屈服Don’t intrude! My other boyfriend and I am having a private meeting here. v.强行挤入，侵入，强加于人When I was a child, my mom would dictate what I ate. v.规定，命令，口授，听写You used your hands，the other side can take a penalty kick. n.刑罚，处罚，惩罚点球I like my husband to rouse me, first thing in the morning, with a gentle touch v.唤醒，唤起，激起This picture evokes feelings of summer v.引起，唤起，使人想起You lose again, she said , provoking me to great anger v.激怒，对…挑噱，引起He arises at 7 AM every morning v.出现，由…引起起床The four parts merge into one. v.合并，融合，兼并The plant emerges from out of the road surface. v.出现，浮现，冒出It is an emergency. Get her to the hospital as soon as possible. N.紧急事件Submarines submerge beneath the water and disappear v.沉没，淹没，使卷入The apple fell from my hands and was immersed in water v.沉浸，沉浸于，使陷入The man’s clothing was soaked v.浸泡，渗透，吸入，n.浸泡Sprinklers saturate the grass with water v.使充满，使饱和，使湿透（湿透了，洒满了水）The weather in Singapore is very humid adj.潮湿的，湿润的，多湿气的Car accidents can occur very quickly v.发生，想起，出现The floral pattern recurs at regular intervals v.反复，重视（花卉图案在一定的距离反复出现）With the advent of the telegraph, communication between countries became faster than evern.降临，出现Hacking is an illegal activity which must be punished. adj.不合法的，非法的The legal profession is very well-paid. Adj. 法律的，合法的The judicial branch of government interprets the lawsadj.司法的，法庭的，法律的，法官的，审判上的（政府的司法部门负责解释法律）Our team felt so much glory after our victory n.光荣，荣誉We have a responsibility to take care of our parents. n.责任，负担The little boy responds to the customers. v.回答，响应(接了客人的来电)I am responsible for the safety of all these planes. adj.有责任的(我对这些飞机的安全负责)My teacher was impressed with my response to the question. n.作答，回答，相应I am somewhat bored with this problem. Pron.一点儿，某种程度上adv.有点儿，某种程度上Smoking can be a deadly habit. Adj.知名的，致死的，十足的，adv 非常的，死一般的The accident was fatal, nobody survived. Adj.重大的，致命的，(在这场重大的事故中)The refugees run away from their wartorn country to find a better place to live. N.难民避难者The family finally had an opportunity to buy their own houses.There is a possibility I’m right, but then again, I might be wrong.The boy opposes his father’s smoking; he is always trying to get his father to stop. V.反对，反抗As a teenager she rebelled against her parents, but now she is fine. V.造反n.造反者，叛逆者The people couldn’t take it any more, and revolted to ask for more rights.V.叛乱，造反，反感. 人民再也人受不了了，都为了争取更多的权利而起身反抗His strength is considerable, he exercises every day. Adj.相当大的，重要的，可观的He gave my proposal due consideration. n.考虑，思考，体贴，体谅，顾及.(他适当的考虑了我的建议)My mother is always considerate of other people’s feelings. Adj.考虑周到的，体贴的The runners jump over obstacles. n.障碍，障碍物，妨害The road was closed by a barrier. n.障碍，屏障，隔阂(这条路设置了路障，被封锁了)As a CEO, I use a private jet to travel. Adj.私人的，私立的Passwords are very important for your privacy. n.隐私，秘密She led a life of privilege; she is always been rich. n.特权，利益，优惠(她过着优越的生活)The couple is very intimate and close with each other.Adj.亲密的，个人的，私下的，v.暗示宣布通知。

考研英语(一)高频重点单词详解—阅读Text 2(上)

考研英语〔一〕高频重点单词详解—2012年阅读Text 2〔上〕本文选自?波士顿环球报?(The Boston Globe)，原文标题为Vermont Yankee plant’s owner must honor its own promises,这是一篇关于核电站守信的文章，文章虽然较难，但是后面的题目设置比拟简单，可以在原文中找到答案，但前提是读懂其中的核心关键词。

接下来就让我们一起来学习本篇中的重点词汇。

1. 3 outrage ['aʊtreɪdʒ]n. 1. 义愤，愤慨 2. 暴行 vt. 激起…的义愤，激怒【词根记忆】：out (外面，超出) +rage (生气，愤怒)→特别生气,出离愤怒→义愤，愤慨→对什么事情特别生气→暴行，骇人听闻的事件【真题例句】：The pany, a major energy supplier in New England, provoked justified outrage in Vermont last week when it announced it was reneging on a longstanding mitment to abide by the strict nuclear regulations. 该公司是新英格兰地区的一家主要能源供给商。

它上星期在佛蒙特州激起了愤怒，而且这种愤怒符合情理。

(2012年阅读Text 2)2. 2 abide [ə'baɪd]v. (by) 1. 遵守 2. 坚持 3. 忍受【词根记忆】：a(强调)+bide(咬)→咬牙坚持，咬牙忍受，遵守也是一种坚持→坚持，忍受，遵守【真题例句】：It was reneging on a longstanding mitment to abide by the strict nuclear regulations. 它将违背“遵守严格的核平安条例〞这一长期许诺。