[配套K12]2019版高三英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 4 Cyberspace教师用书 北师大版必修2
[K12学习]2019版高三英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 课时提能练1 Unit 1 Lif
Unit 1 Lifestyles(A)Ⅰ.阅读理解A【导学号:33220130】(2017·成都市2018届高中毕业班摸底测试)Summer Camps in Season!STEM Camp July 10 to August 14,Cost:$18090%of the jobs in the future will require STEM(Science,Technology,Engineering & Mathematics)education.We find ways to make learning fun and exciting for students to help ensure their futures.Campers participate in fun and engaging STEM activities!Register:www.stemcamp.ca or call 5194756600.Kandalore June 15 to 28,Cost:$2,340The finest traditional camp in Canada,provides the best of both canoe(独木舟)adventures and incamp activities.For more than 65 years,Kandalore has given campers the opportunity to know and be themselves.We create a warm and supportive environment where kids can express their unique self,grow in selfconfidence and build lifetime friendships.Register: or call 4163229735.ESL Summer Camp June 25 to July 21,Cost:$ 5,500Pickering College has an exciting ESL summer camp for students aged 12-18 who want to learn English and experience the wonders of summer at our 42acre campus;students enjoy the excellent dormitory,dining,academic,and social facilities of one of Canada's oldest independent schools.Register:www.pickeringcollege.on.ca or call 9051758900.DEEP Summer Academy August 16 to 26,Cost:$465We provide highly motivated high school students from across the world with the opportunity for advanced study in a variety of engineering,technology,business and science anized by the University of Toronto,DEEP is one of the most diverse preuniversity engineering programs all over the world with scholarships.Register:www.outreach.engineering.utoronto.ca or call 4169460816. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。
2019版高三英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 1 Lifestyles教师用书 必修1
Unit 1 Lifestyles(对应学生用书第5页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1.matter vi. 要紧,有重大关系2.suppose vt. 认为,猜想3.switch vt. 转换,转变4.remote adj. 遥远的5.stand vt. 忍耐,忍受6.design n.& vt.设计7.nearby adj. 附近的adv. 在附近8.otherwise adv. 否则;另外9.portable adj. 轻便的,手提(式)的10.document n. 公文,文件11.presentation n. 表演;展示12.forecast n. 预报;预测13.questionnaire n. 问卷;调查表Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1.peace n. 和平→peaceful adj. 平静的;和平的→peacefully adv. 和平地;平静地2.relax vt.& vi.放松→relaxed adj. 松懈的,放松的→relaxing adj. 令人轻松的,放松的3.stress n. 压力→stressful adj. 充满压力的,紧张的4.urge vt. 催促;极力主张→urgent adj. 急迫的,紧急的→urgency n. 紧急;催促5.bored adj. 厌烦的,不感兴趣的→boring adj. 令人厌烦的;无聊的6.suffer vi. 遭受(痛苦),感到疼痛→suffering n. 痛苦,苦难→sufferer n. 受苦者,受难者;患者7.social adj. 社交的;社会的→society n. 社会→socialism n. 社会主义8.reduce vt. 减少;降低→reduction n. 减少9.organ n. 器官;机构→organise vt. 组织→organiser n. 组织者→organisation n. 组织10.prefer vt. 更喜欢;宁愿→preference n. 喜好;偏爱11.volunteer n. 志愿者vt.& vi.自愿去做→voluntary adj. 自愿的;志愿的12.graduate vi. 毕业→graduation n. 毕业13.challenge n. 挑战vt. 向……挑战→challenging adj. 有挑战性的14.support vt.& n. 支持;支撑→supporter n. 支持者;拥护者15.advertise v. 做广告→advertiser n. 登广告的人;广告商→advertisement n. 广告16.formal adj. 正式的,合礼仪的→informal adj. 非正式的17.distant adj. 遥远的→distance n. 距离Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.It's an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals,corporations,and other social organizations (organize).(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)2.Many Chinese brands,having developed their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges(challenge) from the modern market.(2017·江苏高考)3.A satisfied customer is the best advertisement(advertise) that we hope to have. 4.The president invited him into his private study for an informal(formal) chat. 5.Not only will I earn much money but I will also gain some social(society) experience through it.6.Soon I found children got bored(bore) with staying indoors.7.Generally speaking,we feel relaxed while listening to some relaxing music.(relax) 8.The peaceful people hoped that the dispute was to be solved peacefully and a peace agreement could be signed as soon as possible.(peace)9.I don't want to work under stress and I am eager for a job that isn't stressful.(stress)10.Nowadays with the development of society,many volunteers volunteer to do voluntary work without any pay.(volunteer)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1.go off (铃、爆竹等)响2.take up 占据;开始从事;拿起3.be filled with 充满着4.suffer from 忍受,遭受5.at the moment 此刻,目前6.over the years 数年间7.make sure 弄清,查明8.as a result 结果9.get changed 换衣服,更衣10.take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事11.play a role/part in 在……中起作用12.come up with 追上,赶上;想出,找到13.look forward to 盼望,期望14.as well as 除……之外还;和15.make a difference 有影响;起作用Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1.Though the movie is 30 years old,most of the 250 seats were filled with teary eyed audience wanting to say goodbye to the old building.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ) 2.In Houston Rockets, my super stars who perform extremely well are Zhou Qi as well as James Harden.3.While most people were still asleep,the alarm went off.4.The economists are trying to come up with a solution to the global financial crisis. 5.On Singles Day of 2017, the value of sales through Taobao reached up to 120.7 billion yuan, of which sales on education took up about 0.3%.6.—Why didn't you buy the car?—I didn't have enough money at the moment.7.Most of the important cities of the world suffer from traffic jams.8.He drank too much last night.As a result,he overslept this morning. 9.Small changes in your daily life will play a part/role in leading a lowcarbon life.10.It is often the little details that make a difference.[拓展联想](对应学生用书第7页)精讲7个考纲单词matter vi.要紧,重要;有重大关系 n.问题;毛病[高考佳句] If someone knocks and it's not an important matter,excuse yourself and let the person know you're busy.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)如果有人敲门却又没有什么重要的事儿,找个借口并让这个人知道你很忙。
推荐K122019版高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读阅读限时练1Unit3CelebrationA北师大版必修1
Unit 3 Celebration(A)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·辽宁沈阳高中三年级教学质量监测(一))Avantree iPhone 6/6S Plus Sweatproof Armband, for SamsungGalaxy Note 5/S5, Google Nexus 6P,with a key holder and cardpouch, for Running Gym Jogging Exercise Sports—Trackpouch byAvantree.1,227 customers review 1,198 answered questions.Color: Black for iPhone 6 Plus(4.3″-5.5″)/for Big Arm with iPhone 6/6S Plus/for iPhone 6/6S(4.7″ or below)●No pockets? No problem.This multifunctional sports armband is the smartest, most secure way to keep your phone, keys, cards and other valuables safe when working out.●With your comfort in mind, this doublepadded sports armband is made with tough yet flexible material.Its design fits perfectly around your arm and securely holds your earphone string—so you can exercise to your favorite tunes with minimum trouble.●Enjoy the control of your phone through the case's transparent plastic cover —specially designed for phone size up to 6.3 inches; a perfect fit for iPhone 6S Plus, iPhone 6 Plus; Samsung Galaxy Note 5/4/3/2/S6 edge+/ on 7; LGG Vista 2; HTC Desire 828 and more.●Whether you're swimming, running or biking, this waterresistant, sandresistant, antislip sports band is well made to meet your own demands.●At 18.5 inches with inside length measurement o f 6.26″ and a width of 4.2″,this exercise armband is the perfect size to look after your essentials, without getting in the way of your workout.【语篇解读】本文是一篇广告。
推荐K12学习2019版高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读课时提能练20Unit14Careers
Unit 14 Careers(B)(对应学生用书第287页)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·甘肃省兰州市高考诊断考试)We can achieve knowledge either actively or passively.We achieve it actively by direct experience,by testing and proving an idea,or by reasoning.We achieve knowledge passively by being told by someone else. Most of the learning that takes place in the classroom and the kind that happens when we watch TV or read newspapers or magazines is passive.Conditioned as we are to passive learning,it's not surprising that we depend on it in our everyday communication with friends and coworkers.Unfortunately,passive learning has a serious problem.It makes us tend to accept what we are told even when it is little more than hearsay(传闻)and rumor.Did you ever play the game Rumor?It begins when one person writes down a message but doesn't show it to anyone.Then the person whispers it,word for word,to another person.That person,in turn,whispers it to still another,and so on,through all the people playing the game.The last person writes down the message word for word as he or she hears it.Then the two written statements are compared.Typically,the original message has changed.That's what happens in daily life.The simple fact that people repeat a story in their own words changes the story. Then,too,most people listen imperfectly.And many enjoy adding their own creative touch to a story,trying to improve on it,stamping it with their own personal style.Yet those who hear it think they know.This process is also found among scholars and authors:A statement of opinions by one writer may be restated as the fact by another, who may in turn be quoted by yet another;and this process may continue,unless it occurs to someone to question the facts on which the original writer based his opinion or to challenge the interpretation he placed upon those facts.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了被动学习所产生的负面作用,即引发谣言。
配套K122019届高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 1 Caltural rel
Unit 1 Caltural relicsⅠ阅读理解A“Hungary?”I looked at my school headmaster in confusion.“I never mentioned wanting to go to Hungary.”And with that,my adventure started.My name is Jonathan Diamond and I just finished an amazing school exchange year in Hungary.Going on an exchange had always been my dream.When my high school offered an allyear program,I jumped at the opportunity.It would pay for almost everything and all I had to do was buy a plane ticket.I knew where I wanted to go:Spain,the country of dancers wearing flowing red dresses.So when I heard that I was going to Hungary,I was pretty shocked.But I decided to make the best of it,since it was,after all,a onceinalifetime opportunity.Before I knew it,I was on the airplane,leaving for Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport,Hungary.I had difficult times when I almost gave up.Hungarian is the hardest language on the planet.Cultural differences occasionally embarrassed both my peers and me.I had to give up eating carrots,my beautiful favorite,for Hungarians think carrots are rubbish in their country.The change in the landscape was amazing,looking nothing like skyscrapers,bullet trains,cars,and people in tiny houses that I had been accustomed to.Gradually,I fell in love with the relaxing lifestyle,the warmhearted people,and getting home at 2:30 p.m.at the latest from school.And I was sad to leave on my very last day.Having the host family who took me as one of their own members was the best thing I’ve ever experienced.From my little sisters,I learned how to embrace life to its fullest.From my brothers I learned that it’s OK for a boy to run around the house.From my host parents I learned to stay positive,to smile and that when you pick the right people and take their hands,suddenly,you become friends.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述作者作为一个交换生在国外学习的经历和感受。
【配套K12】[学习](江苏版)2019届高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 1 A
Unit 1 AdvertisingA卷Ⅰ单项填空1.One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future ________ we can face all the challenges with confidence.A.in that B.even ifC.so that D.as ifC解析:考查状语从句。
句意:我们学校的一个重要目的就是让我们为未来做好准备,以便我们能够满怀信心地面对所有挑战。
根据句意可知,这里用so that 引导目的状语从句,表示“以便”。
2.A baby born with the virus that causes AIDS appears ________, scientists announced on Sunday, describing it is only the world’s second reported cure.A.cured B.being curedC.to be cured D.to have been curedD解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意:科学家们星期天宣布:一个生来就携带艾滋病病毒的婴儿似乎被治愈了,这是世界上已报道的第二例。
appear to do sth.是固定句式,根据句意可知,这个孩子似乎“已经被治愈了”, A baby与cure之间是动宾关系并且动作已经完成,所以选D项。
3.Those workers told the reporters that though they were doing dirty and tiring work, they still wanted to work with ________.A.privilege B.benefitC.dignity D.evidenceC解析:考查名词辨析。
句意:那些工人们告诉记者虽然他们干的是脏活累活,但他们仍然希望能有尊严地工作。
2019版高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit21HumanBiology教师用书北师大版选
Unit 21 Human Biology(对应学生用书第145页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1.doubtful adj. 怀疑的,不肯定的2.seek vt.寻找3.entry n. 进入;入学4.treat v. 款待5.rebuild vt.重建6.routine n. 常规;惯例7.teamwork n. 协作;配合8.weekly adj.每周一次的9.deadline n. 截止日期,最后日期10.decline vi.下降11.vote vi.表决12.interval n. 间隔;间歇13.fundamental adj.根本的,基础的14.compulsory adj.强制性的,义务的15.controversial adj.有争议的16.contradict vt.与(其他事物)相矛盾17.ample adj.充足的,充裕的18.postpone vt.推迟,延期19.symptom n. 症状20.temporary adj.临时的;短暂的Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1.tolerate vt.容忍→tolerant adj.宽容的;容忍的→tolerance n. 容忍2.oppose vt.反对→opposite adj.相反的→opposition n. 相反3.privilege n. 特权;优惠,优待→privileged adj.荣幸的4.try v. 试验n. 尝试→trial n. 实验5.prohibit vt.禁止→prohibition n. 禁止;禁令6.unite vt.联合;团结;统一→union n. 团结→united adj.团结的7.faith n. 信心→faithful adj.忠诚的,忠实的;正确的,可靠的8.equip vt.使有准备→equipment n. 装备;设备9.fortune n. 大笔钱财,巨款→fortunate adj.幸运的→misfortune n. 不幸10.concern n. 担心;担忧→concerned adj.关心的,牵挂的;有关的→concerning prep. 关于11.annual adj.每年的,一年一次的,年度的→annually adv. 一年一次地,每年地,年度地12.prohibit vt.禁止→prohibition n. 禁止;禁令→prohibitive adj.禁止的13.submit vt.认为;提交→submission n. 屈从,屈服;意见;提交→submissive adj.服从的14.rob vt.使丧失;抢劫→robber n. 抢劫犯→robbery n. 抢劫15.violate vt.违反,违背→violation n. 违反,违背Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.Her toleration(tolerate) of his brazen attitude is enough to show her great tolerance.2.From now on any violation(violate) of the regulation must be cruelly punished. 3.Tomorrow is the last date for submission(submit) of entries for the competition. 4.Where money is concerned(concern),I always try to be very careful. 5.Compared with other newspapers,this newspaper gave a faithful(faith) account of the event.6.The students living far away from the school were strongly opposed to the plan.Their opposition prevented the plan from being carried out.(oppose) 7.As we all know,an annual meeting is held annually.(annual)8.Several robbers robbed the bank of an enormous sum of money,making the largest robbery of this city in the last decade.But they were soon caught by the police.(rob)[拓展联想]“annual”相关形容词全扫描①minutely 每分钟的②hourly 每小时的③daily 每日的④weekly 每周的⑤monthly 每月的⑥quarterly 每季度的“oppose”近/反义词大全①reject →object ②agree →disagree③agreement →disagreement ④approve →disapprove⑤approval →disapproval“财富”相关名词小聚①fortune ②treasure③wealth ④possession⑤property聚焦“状况,情况”相关名词①condition ②state③situation ④circumstance⑤statusⅠ.短语回顾——会默写1.in vain 徒然,白费力气2.at random 随便地,随意地3.at all costs 不管多大代价;无论如何4.straight away 立刻,马上5.wipe out 彻底毁灭6.stop sth. in its tracks 终止;消灭7.rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某物8.at any rate 无论如何;至少9.get down to 开始做10.bring up 教育;抚养;呕吐11.get through 通过(考试);完成12.clear up 整理;解释;澄清;放晴13.put off 推迟;延期14.miss out 遗漏;遗忘;错过机会15.focus on 聚焦;集中;对准Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1.We were respectful of craft(技艺) and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)2.They tried to make her happy but in vain.3.I'll just read through the form again to make sure I haven't missed anything out.4.I've made up my mind to attain my purpose at all costs.5.They have decided to put off handing in their reports.6.Had the boy worked harder,he would have got through the exams.7.The market researchers interviewed people at random in the street.8.It's not a easy task for you to bring up a small child on your own. 9.It's time I got down to thinking about that essay.10.At any rate there will be no wedding presents in heaven.11.It is raining now,but I think it will clear up soon.12.Only in this way can we wipe out the enemy troops.[拓展联想]“开始/着手做某事”短语精选①get down to doing sth. ②set out to do sth.③set about doing sth. ④settle down to sth.⑤start/begin doing/to do sth.“立即,即刻”短语全接触①at once 立即②right now/away 立刻③straight away 立刻,马上④in no time 立刻,马上⑤in a flash 即刻⑥in an instant 立即;马上“clear”短语荟萃①clear away把……清理出去,把……收拾整洁②clear off 溜掉,离开③clear out 把……清理干净④clear up 解释;澄清;放晴[句式结构仿写]教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.It is+adj.+for sb.+to do...句型It is compulsory for winners to be tested but other participants are only tested at random. 1.他这次或许能通过驾照考试。
2019版高三英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 1 Lifestyles教师用书 北师
Unit 1 Lifestyles(对应学生用书第5页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1.matter vi. 要紧,有重大关系2.suppose vt. 认为,猜想3.switch vt. 转换,转变4.remote adj. 遥远的5.stand vt. 忍耐,忍受6.design n.& vt.设计7.nearby adj. 附近的adv. 在附近8.otherwise adv. 否则;另外9.portable adj. 轻便的,手提(式)的10.document n. 公文,文件11.presentation n. 表演;展示12.forecast n. 预报;预测13.questionnaire n. 问卷;调查表Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1.peace n. 和平→peaceful adj. 平静的;和平的→peacefully adv. 和平地;平静地2.relax vt.& vi.放松→relaxed adj. 松懈的,放松的→relaxing adj. 令人轻松的,放松的3.stress n. 压力→stressful adj. 充满压力的,紧张的4.urge vt. 催促;极力主张→urgent adj. 急迫的,紧急的→urgency n. 紧急;催促5.bored adj. 厌烦的,不感兴趣的→boring adj. 令人厌烦的;无聊的6.suffer vi. 遭受(痛苦),感到疼痛→suffering n. 痛苦,苦难→sufferer n. 受苦者,受难者;患者7.social adj. 社交的;社会的→society n. 社会→socialism n. 社会主义8.reduce vt. 减少;降低→reduction n. 减少9.organ n. 器官;机构→organise vt. 组织→organiser n. 组织者→organisation n. 组织10.prefer vt. 更喜欢;宁愿→preference n. 喜好;偏爱11.volunteer n. 志愿者vt.& vi.自愿去做→voluntary adj. 自愿的;志愿的12.graduate vi. 毕业→graduation n. 毕业13.challenge n. 挑战vt. 向……挑战→challenging adj. 有挑战性的14.support vt.& n. 支持;支撑→supporter n. 支持者;拥护者15.advertise v. 做广告→advertiser n. 登广告的人;广告商→advertisement n. 广告16.formal adj. 正式的,合礼仪的→informal adj. 非正式的17.distant adj. 遥远的→distance n. 距离Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.It's an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals,corporations,and other social organizations (organize).(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)2.Many Chinese brands,having developed their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges(challenge) from the modern market.(2017·江苏高考)3.A satisfied customer is the best advertisement(advertise) that we hope to have. 4.The president invited him into his private study for an informal(formal) chat. 5.Not only will I earn much money but I will also gain some social(society) experience through it.6.Soon I found children got bored(bore) with staying indoors.7.Generally speaking,we feel relaxed while listening to some relaxing music.(relax) 8.The peaceful people hoped that the dispute was to be solved peacefully and a peace agreement could be signed as soon as possible.(peace)9.I don't want to work under stress and I am eager for a job that isn't stressful.(stress)10.Nowadays with the development of society,many volunteers volunteer to do voluntary work without any pay.(volunteer)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1.go off (铃、爆竹等)响2.take up 占据;开始从事;拿起3.be filled with 充满着4.suffer from 忍受,遭受5.at the moment 此刻,目前6.over the years 数年间7.make sure 弄清,查明8.as a result 结果9.get changed 换衣服,更衣10.take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事11.play a role/part in 在……中起作用12.come up with 追上,赶上;想出,找到13.look forward to 盼望,期望14.as well as 除……之外还;和15.make a difference 有影响;起作用Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1.Though the movie is 30 years old,most of the 250 seats were filled with teary eyed audience wanting to say goodbye to the old building.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ) 2.In Houston Rockets, my super stars who perform extremely well are Zhou Qi as well as James Harden.3.While most people were still asleep,the alarm went off.4.The economists are trying to come up with a solution to the global financial crisis. 5.On Singles Day of 2017, the value of sales through Taobao reached up to 120.7 billion yuan, of which sales on education took up about 0.3%.6.—Why didn't you buy the car?—I didn't have enough money at the moment.7.Most of the important cities of the world suffer from traffic jams.8.He drank too much last night.As a result,he overslept this morning. 9.Small changes in your daily life will play a part/role in leading a lowcarbon life.10.It is often the little details that make a difference.[拓展联想](对应学生用书第7页)精讲7个考纲单词matter vi.要紧,重要;有重大关系 n.问题;毛病[高考佳句] If someone knocks and it's not an important matter,excuse yourself and let the person know you're busy.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)如果有人敲门却又没有什么重要的事儿,找个借口并让这个人知道你很忙。
【配套K12】[学习]2019届高三英语一轮复习 基础必备 Unit 1 Living well课时
Unit 1 Living well[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516307)1.My father did all the cooking in my mother's absence (absent).2.I get annoyed (annoy) when someone talks to me while I'm reading.3.I'd like to congratulate you on your wonderful performance.4.With graduation (graduate) around the corner, I am writing to express my gratitude.5.All the rooms in this building are so well designed that they are accessible (access) to the disabled.6.The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if adapted (adapt) for television, would be a hit.7.My grandfather often goes to the countryside, because he thinks a stay there will be beneficial (benefit) to his health.8.Ambition (ambitious) plays an important role in our daily life, because it is a guide for us to make decisions and choices.9.John applied to several companies after he resigned (resign) his position as vice president, but he was rejected over and over again.10.The survey conducted (conduct) by the company shows there is a large increase in customer satisfaction this year.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516308)1.From the flats we have an easy access to shops and schools. 去掉an2.It was his absent of mind during driving that resulted in the terrible accident. absent→absence3.We offer our congratulation to you on your passing the College Entrance Examination. congratulation→congratulations4.Having settled in that remote area, the young man quickly adapted the weather. adapted后加to5.As we all know, the disabled is also important members of our society. is→are Ⅲ.佳句写作(导学号02516309)1.史密斯先生离开房间,关上了身后的门。
推荐K122019版高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit13People教师用书北师大版必修5
Unit 13 People(对应学生用书第91页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1.weakness n.弱点,缺陷2.gain vt.获得;增加3.passive adj.被动的,消极的4.previous adj.以前的,过去的5.positive adj.积极的6.lawyer n. 律师7.connection n. 联系;连接8.gifted adj.有天赋的9.deserve vt.应得,值得10.failure n. 失败11.entirely adv. 完全地12.independent adj.独立的13.fault n. 错误;缺点14.grateful adj.感激的,感谢的15.shortcoming n. 缺点,短处16.assessment n. 评估17.emergency n. 紧急情况18.accurately adv. 精确地19.embassy n. 大使馆20.athletic adj.喜爱运动的21.independence n. 独立22.astronomy n. 天文学23.allergic adj.过敏的Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1.strong adj.强壮的→strength n. 长处,优势→strengthen v. 加强2.concentrate vi.集中(思想、注意力等)→concentration n. 专心3.associate vt.联想,联系→association n. 联想;协会4.express v. 表达adj.特快的n. 快递→expression n. 表情;词语→expressive adj.富于表情的;有表现力的5.describe v. 描述→description n. 描述6.predict vt.预言,预测→prediction n. 预测,预告→predictor n. 预言家7.satisfy v. 使满足→satisfaction n. 满意→satisfactory adj.令人满意的→satisfied adj.满意的8.relief n. 减轻,宽慰→relieve v. 减轻;解除;缓和9.anxiety n. 忧虑,担心→anxious adj.忧虑的;焦急的10.account n. (银行)账户;描述,叙述;报告;解释,说明→accountant n. 会计;会计师11.devote vt.献身于;专心致志于→devotion n. 专心;奉献12.appropriate adj.合适的;适当的→appropriately adv. 适当地Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.The publication of Great Expectations,which was both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened(strength) Dickens' status as a leading novelist.(2017·江苏高考)2.It was a relief(relieve) and I came to a sudden stop just in the middle of the road.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)3.To my satisfaction(satisfy),my son has been absorbed in his study.4.They show great anxiety(anxious) concerning their retirement allowance. 5.This girl gave a vivid description(describe) of the event as if she had attended it herself.6.There has always been a close association(associate) between these two schools. 7.As a predictor,he often made wrong predictions though he tried his best to predict everything.(predict)8.Our country is an independent country so we must depend on ourselves;independence and liberty are our state principles forever.(independent)9.The old scientist is devoted to studying space,and the spirit of devotion deserves learning from.He said he would go on devoting himself to the science field.(devote)10.He expressed in his expressive speech that he would support us and the expression on his face suggested that he meant what he said.(express)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1.come up with 提出,想出2.concentrate on 集中于;专注于3.talk sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事4.draw up 起草5.be popular with... 受……欢迎6.on the other hand 另一方面7.in terms of 就……而言;从某个角度上看8.accuse sb. of... 控告某人……9.react to 对……作出反应10.can't help doing sth. 禁不住要做某事11.be devoted to 奉献;致力于12.compared to 和……比较起来13.be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事14.end up 结果为……;以……结束15.deal with 处理,对付16.to be honest 说实话17.glare at 怒视Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1.Driverless cars may end up being a form of public transport rather than vehiclesyou own.(2017·天津高考)2.To be honest,I don't like chatting with her at all.3.The poor woman just stood there glaring at the pickpocket.4.Compared to my father,I was very lucky.5.How did you come up with the good idea that we could escape being punished? 6.The meeting will deal with these problems,which will benefit parents a lot. 7.Her life was devoted to caring for the sick and needy.8.In terms of money,he's quite rich,but not in terms of happiness. 9.Seeing these photos,I can't help thinking of my happy childhood.10.With so much noise outside,I can't concentrate on my homework.11.If you want to make rapid progress,draw up your own study plan and put it into practice.12.How do you react to this modern artist's paintings?[拓展联想][句式 结构仿写](对应学生用书第93页)精讲7个考纲单词concentrate vi.集中(思想、注意力等)[经典例句] Adrian was finding it difficult to concentrate .(朗文辞典)艾德里安觉得自己很难集中注意力。
【配套K12】[学习](江苏版)2019届高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 1 T
Unit 1 The written wordA卷Ⅰ单项填空1.(2018·南京四校联考) The restaurant certainly lived up to its________; the food was delicious.A.reputation B.exhibitionC.tendency D.transformationA解析:live up to its reputation“配得上其名声;名副其实”。
根据后一分句“the food was delicious”可知答案。
2.In the eyes of a policeman, it’s usually very dangerous to get close to the ________ criminal. He may do anything he would to escape.A.desperate B.consciousC.primitive D.sensitiveA解析:考查形容词辨析。
句意:在警察的眼里,接近孤注一掷的罪犯通常是非常危险的,因为罪犯为了逃跑,什么事都做得出来。
根据句意,这里用desperate修饰criminal, 表示“绝望的,孤注一掷的”。
故选A项。
3.It has been revealed that some government leaders ________ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A.employ B.takeC.abuse D.overlookC解析:abuse one’s authority是短语,意思是“渎职”,符合句意“据披露,一些政府官员滥用职权,为个人谋福利”。
所以答案是C项。
4.Here are signs that he is ________. It’s a long time since he smoked.A.changing B.improvingC.reforming D.varyingC解析:change和vary意为“变化”,普通用语,只说明“变化”这一现象。
[配套K12]2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Lifestyles讲义 北师大版必修1
[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1.suppose vt.认为,猜想 2.switch vt.转换,转变3.midnight n._午夜,半夜 4.expert n._专家5.sickness n._疾病 6.advertisement n.广告7.classic adj._古典的_ 8.solve vt.解决;解答(二)表达词汇写其形1.complain vi.抱怨;投诉 2.reduce vt.减少;降低3.stand vt.忍耐,忍受 4.otherwise adv.否则;另外5.matter vi.要紧,有重大关系 6.design n.&vt.设计7.suffer vi.遭受(痛苦),感到疼痛8.crowded adj.拥挤的(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.peaceful adj.平静的;和平的→peace n.和平→peacefully adv.和平地;平静地*2.relaxing adj.轻松的,放松的→relax vt.&vi.放松→relaxed adj.松懈的;放松的3.urgent adj.急迫的,紧急的→urgently adv.急迫地,紧急地→urgency n.紧急;催促→urge vt.催促;极力主张4.bored adj.厌烦的,不感兴趣的→boring adj.令人厌烦的;无聊的*5.stress n.压力→stressful adj.充满压力的,紧张的6.social adj.社交的;社会的→society n.社会anise vt.组织→organisation n.组织→organiser n.组织者*8.prefer vt.更喜欢;宁愿→pref erence n.喜好;偏爱*9.volunteer n.志愿者vt.&vi.自愿去做→voluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的*10.graduate vi.毕业n.毕业生→graduation n.毕业*11.challenge n.挑战vt.向……挑战→challenging adj.有挑战性的12.formal adj.正式的,合礼仪的→informal adj.非正式的用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空1.The retired teacher prefers to listen to traditional Chinese music and develops a preference for classical Chinese music.2.I don't want to work under stress and I am eager for a job that isn't stressful.3.The peaceful people hoped that the dispute was to be solved peacefully and a peace agreement could be signed as soon as possible.4.He was a volunteer of this activity, always volunteering to do some voluntary jobs.5.As a graduate who graduated from a key university, he was offered a satisfactory job after graduation.6.I find the new job challenging,_but I am fully prepared to meet the challenge.7.In order to relax yourself after work, you can listen to some relaxing songs and you will be relaxed soon.[话题单词积累]1.biscuit /'bɪskɪt/ n.饼干2.chocolate /'tʃɒklət/ n. 巧克力3.cookie /'kʊki/ n. 小甜饼4.dessert /dɪ'zɜːt/ n. 甜点5.sweet /swiːt/ n. 甜食;甜点;糖果6.bacon /'beɪkən/ n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉7.mutton /'mʌtn/ n. 羊肉8.steak /steɪk/ n. 牛排,肉排,鱼排9.sausage /'sɔːsɪdʒ/ n. 香肠,腊肠10.vegetable /'vedʒitəbl/ n. 蔬菜11.cabbage /'kæbɪdʒ/ n. 卷心菜,洋白菜12.carrot /'kærət/ n. 胡萝卜13.eggplant /'eɡplɑːnt/ n. 茄子14.garlic /'ɡɑːlɪk/ n. 大蒜15.mushroom /'mʌʃrʊm/ n. 蘑菇16.onion /'ʌnjən/ n. 洋葱17.fruit /fruːt/ n. 水果18.grape /ɡreɪp/ n. 葡萄19.lemon /'lemən/ n. 柠檬20.swallow /'swɒləʊ/ vt. 吞下;咽下21.chew /tʃuː/ vt. 咀嚼22.digest /'daɪ'dʒest/ vt. 消化,吸收23.nutrition /njuː'trɪʃn/ n. 营养24.delicious /dɪ'lɪʃəs/ adj. 美味的,可口的25.tasty /'teɪsti/ adj. 味道好的26.tasteless /'teɪstləs/ adj. 无滋味的27.bitter /'bɪtər/ adj. 苦的,有苦味的28.salty /'sɔːlti/ adj. 咸的,含盐的29.pressure /'preʃər/ n. 压迫,压力30.harmful /'hɑːmfl/ adj. 有害的31.poisonous /'pɔɪzənəs/ adj. 有毒的,致命的32.unhealthy /ʌn'helθi/ adj. 不健康的33.severe /sɪ'vɪə(r)/ adj. 严厉的;严重的34.strawberry /'strɔːbəri/ n. 草莓35.pineapple /'paɪnˌæpl/ n. 菠萝36.melon /'melən/ n. (甜)瓜37.watermelon /'wɔːtəmelən/ n. 西瓜38.cherry /'tʃeri/ n. 樱桃[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语*1.go_off (铃、爆竹等)响 *2.take_up 占据;开始从事;拿起*3.be_filled_with 充满着*4.suffer_from 忍受,遭受5.at_the_moment 此刻,目前6.over_the_years 数年间*7.as_a_result 结果8.get_changed 换衣服,更衣9.take_turns_to_do_sth. 轮流做某事10.play_a_role/part_in 在……中起作用*11.look_forward_to 盼望,期望12.as_well_as 除……之外还;和*13.make_a_difference 有影响;起作用14.switch_on/off 把……打开,接通/把……关掉,关上*e_up_with 追上,赶上;想出,找到(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子1.We are really looking_forward_to seeing you again.2.When the bell goes_off,_you should stop writing on the papers.3.Millions of people suffer_from a serious lack of sleep caused by long workhours.4.It is often the little details that make_a_difference.5.She couldn't come_up_with a solution to the problem, so she turned to me for help.6.Being an explorer, Tom found that his life was_filled_with challenges and risks.7.It was foggy this morning. As_a_result,_our flight was delayed.8.We need to encourage more people to take_up the project because it lacks laborforce.,[话题短语积累]1.keep a balanced diet 保持均衡饮食2.form a good health lifestyle 养成好的生活习惯3.be/go on a diet 节食4.be rich/abundant in 富含……5.be high/low in 含……高/低6.unhealthy eating habit 不健康的饮食习惯7.to one's taste 合某人的口味8.recover from 从……中恢复9.be infected with 传染上10.put on weight 增加体重11.become/get overweight 变得肥胖12.break down (身体)垮掉13.do exercise 锻炼14.be under medical treatment 在治疗中15.relieve the pain 减轻痛苦16.build up 增强17.take one's temperature 量体温18.be of great benefit to ... 对……有好处[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1.while引导并列句,表转折对比[例句] I always take my portable TV and I sit on the stone wall while the dog walks round in a circle.[仿写] 北京的冬天很冷,然而昆明的冬天却很暖和。
[K12学习]2019版高三英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 23 Conflict教
Unit 23 Conflict(对应学生用书第157页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1.betray vt. 出卖,背叛2.justice n. 公正,正义3.compromise n. 妥协,让步4.prejudice n. 偏见5.classify vt.把……分类6.subscribe vi.订阅(杂志或报纸) 7.unconscious adj.失去知觉的8.greet vt.问候,致意9.remark vt.说起,谈到10.handful n. 少数,一些11.sponsor vt.赞助12.expense n. 费用,开支13.contradict vt.反驳,纠正14.friction n. 不和,冲突15.racial adj.种族之间的16.departure n. 离开,离去17.fortnight n. 两星期18.allowance n. 零用钱;津贴19.frontier n. 边境,边界20.acquaintance n. 相识的人Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1.immigrate vi.移入→immigration n. 移民入境→immigrant n. 移民2.expose vt.暴露;使置身于危险中→exposure n. 暴露3.appoint vt.任命,委任→appointment n. 任命,委任;约定4.possess vt.拥有→possession n. 私有物品5.security n. 安全→secure adj.可靠的6.represent vt.代表→representative n. 代表7.distribute vt.分发,分配→distribution n. 分配;配给8.consume vt.喝;消费,消耗→consumer n. 消费者→consumption n. 消费9.import vt.进口→export vt.出口10.strength n. 力量;力气→strengthen vt.(使)变强,加强11.intend vt.想要,打算→intention n. 意图;意向;目的12.society n. 社会→socialist n. 社会主义者adj.社会主义的→socialism n. 社会主义Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.The visitors were searched for security(secure) reasons at the airports and stations and over the country.2.The conference discussed the fair distribution(distribute) of income and wealth. 3.She is the local representative(represent) for a British tour operator and you can consult with her about it.4.Their opposition only strengthened(strength) her resolve not to give in. 5.He wrote poems in praise of our great socialist(socialism) motherland. 6.He was appointed as mayor of the city and the appointment caused a lot ofopposition.(appoint)7.I had intended to help him but after what he said to me,I had no intention of doing it.(intend)8.He possesses the houses.That is to say,the houses are his personal possessions.(possess)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1.The enemy will have to give in;they can't hold out for long.2.As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine,we must send for an engineer to handle the problem.3.Two policemen have been called in to help solve the problem.4.The government has set up a working party to look into the problem of drug abuse. 5.Her name was put forward as the best for the job.6.Could you sort out the toys that can be thrown away?7.The driver wouldn't tell him how the accident came about.8.She thinks they look down on her because she didn't go to university.9.No matter what happens,I'll keep my word.10.The government has called on the graduates to work in the west.11.The old man made a will to hand over all his money to the girl.12.One more question and I'll leave you in peace.[拓展联想](对应学生用书第159页)精讲6个考纲单词expose vt.显露,暴露;使置身于危险中;揭露;使接触(新事物)[教材原句] Yang Ming's neighbours say they were being driven mad being exposed to such noise.杨明的邻居们说处于这样的噪音中他们快要被逼疯了。
[K12学习]2019版高三英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 书面规范练4 Unit 12 Cu
Unit 12 Culture Shock(B)Ⅰ.语法填空(2017·内蒙古四校统一测试)Traditional Chinese culture is beginning to capture the attention of the world.Kung fu, 1 (especial),has had a great effect 2 the millions of people who first learned about China through it.From that,they may come to China and learn about some other 3 (aspect)of this culture.Other Asian nations have long known about the 4 (great)of ancient Chinese culture.Their own cultures are 5 mix of native ones and those Chinese characteristics.Korea and Japan long ago adopted Confucianism,something that continues today even as it 6 (challenge)by pop culture.This strength comes from the ideas 7 (give)in the Four Books of Confucianism,which built upon the ideas of an even 8 (much)ancient period codified(编纂)in the Five Classics.From them,the West learns 9 is uniquely Chinese,for example,Feng Shui.So far China has taken steps 10 (further)this spread of its culture by establishing Chinese Cultural Centers in such places as the United States and Europe.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
推荐K12学习2019版高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit18Beauty教师用书北师大版
Unit 18 Beauty(对应学生用书第126页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1.superior adj.高级的,上等的2.adore vt.敬爱,非常喜欢3.breathless adj.令人屏息的4.accompany vt.伴随,陪同5.range n. (数、量、年龄等的)变化范围6.subjective adj.主观的7.thrill n. 兴奋;恐惧v. 使兴奋8.deliver vt.递送,传送9.delicate adj.精美的,雅致的10.dignity n. 尊贵;庄严11.vain adj.自负的,炫耀的12.steady adj.平稳的;稳定的13.convey v. 传达,表达14.vertical adj.垂直的,竖的15.conscience n. 良心16.dimension n. 方面;度量17.symphony n. 交响乐,交响曲18.polished adj.优雅的,精致的19.shabby adj.低劣的;肮脏破烂的20.abrupt adj.突然的,出其不意的Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1.commit vt.犯(错误、罪行等)→commitment n. 责任,义务,承诺2.consistent adj.一致的,始终如一的→consistency n. 连贯性,一致性3.command n. 命令,指挥→commander n. 指挥官4.access n. 接近,进入,通道,利用……的权利/机会→accessible adj.容易理解的5.refresh vt.消除……的疲劳,使振作精神→refreshing adj.使人精神振作的→refreshment n. 恢复精神,心旷神怡6.disturb v. 打扰,使不安→disturbing adj.使人烦恼的→disturbance n. 扰乱,骚乱,不安7.tend v. 有……的趋势,倾向于……→tendency n. 倾向,趋势8.freeze v. 将……冷冻,冻僵→freezing adj.严寒的,冰冻的9.bend v. 弯曲n. 弯曲,转弯处→bent adj.弯曲的10.treat vt.对待→treatment n. 对待,处理11.strike vt.打;打动n. 罢工,打击→striking adj.引人注目的,突出的12.evident adj.明显的,明白的→evidence n. 证据;征兆13.recommend vt.推荐,介绍→recommendation n. 推荐,介绍14.breath n. 呼吸→breathe v. 呼吸→breathless adj.令人屏息的15.affect vt.影响;打动→affection n. 爱慕;钟爱Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz,make the music more accessible(access),and preserve its history and culture.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)2.Now we have the most direct evidence(evident) yet that he is right.(2017·北京高考)3.I was completely breathless(breathe) when I got to the top of the mountain. 4.He remained consistent(consist) in his opposition to anything new.5.He felt refreshment(refresh) after he talked with his girlfriend.6.He had a novel and disturbing(disturb) experience last year.7.The secretary abruptly(abrupt) left the conference room.8.The commander commanded that all actions should be at his command.(command) 9.There is an increasing tendency that more and more famous people tend to send their children to study abroad.(tendency)10.To be a member of the team,I need yourrecommendation.Can you recommend me to your teacher?(recommend)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1.The species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed. 2.To be honest,I don't think your team can get the first place in the match. 3.They had their marriage house repainted in preparation for the wedding.4.If you like astronomy,you may be keen on collecting stamps describing the stars,planets,spacecraft,spacemen,etc.5.Compared to/with his brother,he is very lucky.6.Mr. Li is in charge of the big company while I'm away.7.They fell in love with each other at first sight.8.Don't rely on him to do anything;he's just a talker.9.He was trapped in the crashed car and couldn't move his legs.10.His mother bought him a set of novels of Dickens when he was at middle school. 11.His work experience equipped him to deal with all kinds of people.12.I watched the plane go higher and higher until I lost sight of it.[拓展联想](对应学生用书第128页)精讲7个考纲单词accompany vt.伴随,陪同[教材原句] Physical beauty must also be accompanied by an attraction to something deeper within a person.外在美一定伴有一个人的内在魅力。
推荐K12学习2019版高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit6Design教师用书北师大版必
Unit 6 Design(对应学生用书第41页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1.abstract adj. 抽象的,深奥的2.straight adj.直的adv. 直,直接3.artist n. 画家;艺术家4.eyesight n. 视力5.purpose n. 目的,意图6.pattern n. 式样,模式7.downtown adv. 在市区,往市区adj.市区的8.painter n. 画家;油漆匠9.shade n. (色彩的)浓淡;阴影10.sweat n. 汗11.youth n. 青春;年轻人12.insect n. 昆虫13.creature n. 动物;(有特性或特质的)人14.shallow adj.浅的15.shore n. 岸边16.statue n. 雕像17.castle n. 城堡18.architect n. 建筑师19.ruin vt.毁坏,毁灭20.tomb n. 坟墓21.dynasty n. 朝代,王朝22.temple n. 庙宇,寺庙23.jewellery n. (总称)珠宝24.cottage n. 村舍,小屋25.rent n. 租金26.damp adj.潮湿的27.garage n. 车库28.garbage n. 垃圾,废物29.curtain n. 窗帘Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1.imagine vt.想象→imaginative adj.富有想象力的人→imagination n. 想象;想象力2.pain n. 痛苦;疼,痛→painful adj.痛苦的,疼痛的→painfully adv. 痛苦地3.exhibit vt.展览,显示→exhibition n. 展览会4.poem n. 诗→poet n. 诗人→poetry n. 诗(总称)5.value n.& vt.价值;评价→valuable adj.贵重的,有价值的6.typical adj.典型的→typically adv. 典型地,有代表性地7.elegant adj.优雅的,高雅的→elegantly adv. 优雅地8.religion n. 宗教;宗教信仰→religious adj.宗教的;虔诚的9.character n. (书写或印刷的)字,字体→characteristic adj.典型的,特有的n. 特征,特点10.relate vt.把……与……联系起来→related adj.有联系的;相关的→relation n. 关系;联系11.mercy n. 慈悲,怜悯,同情心→merciful adj.仁慈的;宽容的12.bath n. 洗澡;沐浴→bathe vi.洗澡;沐浴13.narrow adj.狭窄的→narrowly adv. 狭窄地14.conclude vt.结束;推断→conclusion n. 结束;结论Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online to save their valuable(value) time.(2017·北京高考)2.Ours was a relationship(relation) that didn't need a lot of words.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)3.He drew the conclusion(conclude) by building on his own investigation. 4.Typically(typical) he would come in late and then say that he had to go early. 5.Ambition is a characteristic(character) of all successful businessmen. 6.These two countries had three religious(religion) wars in twenty years.7.I know you are merciful,but you should not be always at the mercy of them.(mercy) 8.Generally speaking,an inventor needs a creative imagination,but can you imaginea little boy like him can make so imaginative a model ship?(imagine) 9.The woman has written many poems;we can call her a poet in a way.(poet) 10.My car finally came to a narrow road,some parts of which narrowed to only 5 meters in width.At the moment,another car ran in my direction.It was running so fast that it narrowly missed hitting mine.How dangerous it was!(narrow) [拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1.fix one's eyes on 注视,凝视2.be deep/lost in thought 陷入深思3.add ...to ... 增添,增加4.match ...with... 使……和……相配5.sort of 有几分地6.come out 出来;出版7.date back(to) 追溯(到)8.relate to 有关,涉及;理解9.try out 试用,试验10.in the shape of 以……的形状11.come up 走近12.share with sb. 与某人共享13.hold one's breath 屏住呼吸14.more than 多于;不只是;非常15.put on 穿上;上演16.agree to 同意Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1.True friends are people who you can share everything with.2.The pool is in the shape of a heart.3.Lost/Deep in thought,he was nearly knocked down by a speeding car.4.She sort of pretends that she doesn't really care.5.Seeing his son's new film put on in the local cinema,the mother felt proud. 6.Vic told me that he could hold his breath for more than two minutes underwater. 7.It's said that the traditional friendship between our two peoples can date back to ancient days.8.Mr Black likes trying out his new ideas to invent some useful tools. 9.Listening in class,you'd better fix your eyes on your teacher.10.These size differences relate to how much they think about their own decisions. [拓展联想](对应学生用书第43页)精讲5个考纲单词pain n .疼,痛;痛苦;辛苦;努力[高考佳句] Maybe the first plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)可能第一株植物只是发出了一声痛苦的呼喊或者向它自己的树枝发出一个信息。
2019版高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit12CultureShock教师用书北师大版必
Unit 12 Culture Shock(对应学生用书第84页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1.owe vt. 欠(情、债等) 2.brief adj.短暂的,简短的3.exchange vt.兑换,交换4.laughter n. 笑;笑声5.book vt.预约,预订6.novel n. (长篇)小说7.headmaster n. 校长8.request n. 请求9.familiar adj.熟悉的,常见的10.arrival n. 到达,抵达11.aspect n. 方面12.outgoing adj.友好的,乐于交友的13.earthquake n. 地震14.belong vi.适应;属于15.birthplace n. 出生地16.fond adj.喜爱17.broad adj.各种各样的;广阔的18.minority n. 少数,少数民族19.unfair adj.不公平的20.forgive vt.宽恕,饶恕21.cheque n. 支票22.indicate vt.表明;表示23.canteen n. 食堂,餐厅24.appetite n. 胃口,食欲25.detective n. 侦探26.contrary adj.相反的27.preview n. 预告;预演,预展Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1.apology n. 道歉,认错→apologize v. 道歉,辩解,赔不是2.absorb vt.理解,掌握;吸收→absorbed adj.被……吸引住的→absorbing adj.吸引人的3.expectation n. 期待的事物,预期→expect vt.期待,预料,指望→expected adj.预期的,预料的4.majority n. 大半,大多数→major adj.主要的;重要的5.reason n. 理由v. 推论→reasonable adj.合理的,正当的6.curious adj.好奇的→curiously adv. 奇怪地;好奇地→curiosity n. 好奇7.move v. 移动;感动→movement n. 动作;活动→movable adj.可移动的→moved adj.感动的→moving adj.令人感动的8.formal adj.正式的→formally adv. 正式地→informal adj.非正式的9.caution n. 小心,谨慎→cautious adj.小心翼翼的,谨慎的10.educate v. 教育→education n. 教育→educator n. 教育者→educated adj.有教养的11.add vt.增加;补充说→addition n. 相加,增加物→additional adj.附加的,补充的12.injure vt.伤害→injury n. 伤害→injured adj.伤害的Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.I don't want to get too absorbed(absorb) in modeling.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)2.In a further twist, birth rate is highest in poorly educated(educate) rural areas.(2017·江苏高考)3.If I have made any mistakes,I'm ready to apologize(apology).4.Since her arrival(arrive) at the company,she has reorganized several departments. 5.Her husband is cautious(caution),never making a swift decision about anything. 6.You should know the additional(addition)responsibilities that are incidental to the job.7.Parents owe their children privacy and respect for their personal belongings(belong).8.The boy is curiously watching what the old man is doing in the garden and he is always curious about the world outside and shows great curiosity about what is going on in nature.(curious)9.The couple moved into the movable house and they felt much moved to see the moving movie after moving into the new house.(movement)10.Three people were killed and five injured in the crash.The doctor said two of the injured had serious injuries.(injure)[拓展联想]单复数同形名词知多少①manners 礼貌②means方法③news 新闻④series丛书⑤Swiss 瑞士人⑥deer鹿⑦beer 啤酒⑧spacecraft航天器“伤害”动词小聚①wound 伤害②hurt受伤③damage 损害④harm伤害⑤impair 损害⑥destroy破坏;损坏“说”之种种①insist 坚持说②joke开玩笑地说③add 继续说④complain抱怨说⑤go on 接着说⑥warn警告说⑦come on 说吧⑧whisper低声说Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1.get used to 习惯于2.give...a lift 让……搭车,搭便车3.see...off 给(某人)送行4.belong to 属于5.insist on 坚持,坚决要求6.stare at 盯着看;凝视7.be attached to 附属于8.sound like 听起来像9.in poor condition 状况不好10.be sensitive to 对……敏感11.at least 至少12.contrary to 与……相反13.put/bring an end to 结束14.loads of 许多,大量Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1.I found the job tiring at first but I soon got used to it.2.After Tom saw Frank off at the bus station,he went to the post office to post the letter.3.Contrary to most managers' opinion,the young manager voiced his unique view. 4.A final battle put/brought the war to an end,and then the country had been in peace for many years.5.The young man insisted on being sent to where he was most needed.6.The fresh air belongs equally to us all,we should protect it being polluted. 7.That sounds like Bill coming up the stairs.8.They stared at the strange sight in silent wonder.9.I've got loads of friends who're unemployed.10.I've known her at least as long as you have.[拓展联想]无被动语态短语大全①date from 始于②belong to 属于③suffer from 遭受④come true 变成现实⑤take place 发生⑥break out 爆发聚焦“看”相关短语①look around 环顾;四下察看②look down 俯视;向下看③look up 仰望;抬头往上看④glare at 怒视⑤stare at 盯着看;凝视⑥glance at 浏览;粗略地看[句式结构仿写]教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.特殊疑问词+不定式Decide where to go on holiday with a friend. 1.曾有一段时间,我不知道如何与同学相处。
2019版高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit9Wheels教师用书北师大版必修.docx
Unit 9 Wheels(对应学生用书第62页) [单词拼写应用]I •考纲单词一一会拼写、要识记 1. therefore adv. 2. hopeful adj. 3. thief n. 4. platform n. 5. gentle adj. 6■ vocabulary n. 7. foolish adj. 8. sunl ight n.9. shopping n. 10. figure n. 11. pedestrian 门. 12. ambassador n. 13. fierce adj. 14. schedule n. 15. kindergarten n. 16. pavement 门. 17. ferry门.II •派生单词一一能辨别考基•知识梳理I语句型分类盘点所以,因此 (人)抱有希望的 贼,小偷 站台,月台 和善的,温和的 词汇;词汇量 愚蠢的 阳光,日光 购物数字,数目 行人 人使凶狠的,凶恶的 时间表;进度表 幼儿园 人行道 渡船1.actual-^actually 2.benefit fbeneficial 3.convenience fconvenient adj.adv.vi. &/7.adj.n.ddj.实际的实际地,真实地得益;好处有好处的方便,便利方便的,便利的4・ neighbourhood n.街坊;邻近地区neighbour n.邻居5. consequence n.丿口果,结果-^consequent adj.随之而发生的;必然的;合乎逻辑的6・ argue vi.争辩,争吵-►argument n.理由;论据;争论,争辩7. sense n.感觉— sensitive adj.善解人意的;敏感的8・ responsibility n.责任,负责,职责frcsponsiblc adj.负责的9. impression 刀.印象,感觉impress vt.给某人深刻印象,使铭记fimpressive adj.令人印象深刻的,感人的10. rely vi.依靠,依赖freliable adj.可靠的11. appreciate vt.感谢;欣赏-^appreciation /7・感激;评价12. construct V.建造,建设-^construction n.建筑;建筑物13. physics n.物理学— physicist n.物理学家-^physical adj.身体的;物质的14. admit vt.承认,供认fadmission fk承认;允许进入15. addicted adj.沉溺于……的—addict n.对……入迷的人;瘾君子f fiddi ction n.瘾;嗜好—addi ctive adj.使人上瘾的16. occupy vt.占用(空间、面积、吋间等)-^occupation n.职业17. suit vt.适合-^suitable adj.适合的strictly. (2017 •天津高考)2. Buses run frequently(frequent) between the city and the airport. 3・ Many of the fish caught for sport are not suitable(suit) for eating,thrown away.4. Located where the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt andRoad construction (construct) • (2017 •江苏高考)5. We talked until the early hours, and consequently (consequence) we overslept ・6. It is beneficial (benefit) to some people, while it puts others into a dilemma overwhether to vote or not. (2016 •江苏高考•书面表达)7. Stop feeling embarrassed because you are a sensitive(sense) person and youremotions are close to the surface.8・ He is a reliable (rely) man, and you can rely on him to do what he has promised ・ 9. If you try to bring up the matter again ,you will be very fool ish (fool) • 10- The Japanese occupied Taiwan and the occupation lasted fifty-one years, (occupy) 11. My house is in a convenient place, near the station ; please come to me at yourconvenience. (convenient)12. The man has been addicted to smoking for many years, but he is now fighting hisaddiction to smoking ・(addict)[拓展联想]“职业”近义名词归纳©occupation 职业 ©vocation 职业 ©career 职业,生涯 ©cause 事业 ⑤employeent职业,工作由vocabulary 想到的©word n. 单词②phrase n.短语18. frequentadv.-^frequently 时常发生的频繁地,时常Ill.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空) 1- I have my doubts that anyone hasactually(actual) followed the proceduresso they are©proverb 门.谚语©passage n.一节©paragraph 门.段落⑧article n.文章“频度副词”步步深入①never ②rarely③hardly ④seldom©occasionally⑥sometimes©freque ntly⑧often⑨usual 1y ⑩always[短语多维应用]I.短语冋顾一一会默写1. fed up 不愉快的,厌烦的2. work out 做运动,锻炼身体3. rely on 依赖,依靠4. pul 1 up (车辆)停止,停车5. pull out (火车)驶离车站,出站6. so far 迄今为止1. take place 发生;举行8. go up 上升9. on average 通常;平均10. get/be stuck in 困在 .... ,faA .....11. be addicted to 沉溺于12. be related to 与……有关13・ thanks to 由于,因为14. take part in 参加15. take action 采取行动II .语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1・ Working out for an hour every day is good for your heal th.2・ It's been a good game so far but it would be nice to see a few more goals.3.When the girl was two years old, she had an interest in learning English, so hermother read three words to her on average every day.4.Great changos have taken place in my hometown over the last ten years・5・ The driving instructor told me to pull up at the post office.6.The success of this project relies on everyone making an effort.7.When I hurried to the station, the train has just pulled out.8.So far the prices of many goods have been going up so that many families live a hardlife.9.Ary told me straight out that she was fed up and wanted to leave.10.Thanks to his effort, it is more successful than we have expected.[拓展联想][句式结构仿写]How often do we arrive at work or school My father went home from work, tired stressed out, tired and angry?and hungry ・3.on (the) one hand... on the other(hand )…“ 一方面……另一方面……” 3•—方面我羡慕他的才华,而另一方面In conclusion, on the one hand Ludford is 我却怀疑他的判断力。
2019版高三英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 2 Heroes教师用书 北师大版必修1
Unit 2 Heroes(对应学生用书第13页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1.calm adj. 镇静的,沉着的2.peacefully adv. 和平地,平静地3.reporter n. 记者,通讯员4.wave vi.挥手示意,致意5.found vt.建立,创立6.opinion n. 意见,看法,主张7.struggle n. 斗争,拼搏8.unusual adj. 不平常的9.event n. 竞赛;事件10.quality n. 质量;品质11.spaceship n. 太空船12.astronaut n. 宇航员13.flight n. 飞行;航班14.republic n. 共和国15.relationship n. 关系16.atmosphere n. 大气;气氛17.revolution n. 革命18.province n. 省19.march vi.& n. 游行示威;行军20.brilliant adj. 卓越的21.athlete n. 运动员22.commit vt.犯(错误),干(坏事) Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1.generous adj. 慷慨的,大方的→generously adv. 慷慨地,宽大地→generosity n. 慷慨,大方2.violent adj. 暴力的→violently adv. 猛烈地→violence n. 暴力3.character n. 人物;性格→characteristic adj. 典型的;特有的4.explore vt.探测;勘探→exploration n. 探测;探究;探索5.personal adj. 个人的,私人的→personally adv. 就自己而言6.equal adj. 平等的→equally adv. 平等地→equality n. 相等;平等7.skill n. 技巧→skilful adj. 灵巧的,熟练的→skilfully adv. 熟练地8.compete vi.比赛,竞争→competition n. 比赛→competitor n. 竞争者,对手→competitive adj. 竞争的;比赛的9.amaze vt.使惊异→amazed adj. 惊奇的,吃惊的→amazing adj. 令人惊异的10.fortune n. 运气;财富;命运→fortunate adj. 幸运的→fortunately adv. 幸运地11.promote vt.促进,提升→promotion n. 提升;晋升;推销12.injure vt.伤害,损害→injury n. 伤害,损害→injured adj. 受伤的13.react vi.反应→reaction n. 反应14.disable vt.使残疾,使不能→disabled adj. 残疾的→disability n. 残疾15.confident adj. 自信的→confidently adv. 自信地→confidence n. 自信,信任16.admire vt.钦佩,羡慕→admiration n. 钦佩,羡慕17.absolute adj. 绝对的→absolutely adv. 当然;绝对地Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration.(explore)(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)2.The Internet has made data abundant,al lpresent and far more valuable, changing the nature of data and competition(compete).(2017·江苏高考)3.These chemicals come from the injured(injure) parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)4.It is difficult to predict his reaction(react) because he is so moody. 5.Fortunately(fortunate),the old man was saved by a little boy passing by. 6.China firmly advocates the equality(equal) of all nations.7.The violent pictures in which some Japanese soldiers were violently shooting the Chinese civilians called up the violence of the invaders.(violent)8.What amazed me most was that the boy had an amazing appetite for American country music.(amaze)9.As far as I'm concerned,the boy always does everything confidently,for he shows strong confidence in doing everything.(confident)10.He is a kind and generous man and he generously contributed a lot of money to the village school last week.His generosity is worth admiring.(generous) [拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1.get on 融洽相处;进展2.far too 太,极为3.come off it 别胡扯;别吹牛了;住口4.lift off 发射,起飞,升空5.come to an end 结束6.let out 解脱;放出去,发出;泄露7.in the course of 在……的过程中8.compete against 与……竞争9.millions of 数百万10.in my opinion 在我看来11.on one's own 单独地,独立地;靠自己12.give up 放弃13.come to do something 开始(认识、理解)14.pull through 渡过难关;使从(受伤)中活下来Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1.She can't finish the job on her own.It is quite difficult.2.The doctors did everything they could to pull through the patient.3.It's a far too long journey to make in one day.4.How do we explain when babies come to know things that they didn't originally know?5.Each time she moved her leg,she let out a sudden scream.6.The doctor managed to persuade my uncle to give up drinking so his health is a lot better.7.Alice is going to compete against her old friend in the second round. 8.They have expressed a keen interest in working on design after their tennis careers come to an end.[拓展联想]her daughters at home so that theycompleted their high school whiledeveloping their tennis careers.When referring to/talking about her firstspace travel,the female astronaut LiuYang became very excited.4.祈使句+and+陈述句Give me a challenge and I'll meet itwith joy.4.如果把你所有的钱给我,我就让你去。
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Unit 4 Cyberspace(对应学生用书第26页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1.likely adj. 有可能的adv. 可能2.focus vi.集中注意3.affect vt.影响4.offer n.& vt.提供,提议;优惠5.pack vt.收拾(行李),打包6.fancy vt.(非正式)想要做;幻想7.reject vt.拒绝,不接受8.view/scenery n. 景色,风景9.average adj.平均的n. 平均数10.concept n. 概念11.skip vt.跳过12.gallery n. 画廊13.artificial adj.人造的14.climate n. 气候15.rapidly adv. 快,迅速地16.growth n. 增长;生长17.chaos n. 混乱,无秩序18.crash vt.(汽车、飞机等)撞毁;坠毁19.nuclear adj.原子能的20.network n. 网络21.project n. 课题;方案;工程22.destination n. 目的地23.flesh n. 肉,肉体24.historical adj.历史的,有关历史的25.central adj.中央的,中心的26.harbour n. 海港Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1.reality n. 真实,现实→realize vt.实现;意识2.crime n. 犯罪;罪行→criminal n. 罪犯3.terror n. 恐怖→terrify vt.使恐怖;使惊吓→terrorist n. 恐怖分子→terrorism n. 恐怖主义4.attack n.& vt.攻击,进攻→attacker n. 攻击者5.optimism n. 乐观;乐观主义→optimistic adj.乐观的6.harm vt.& n. 伤害,损害→harmful adj.有伤害的→harmless adj.无害的7.obvious adj.明显的,显而易见的→obviously adv. 明显地8.science n. 科学→scientific adj.科学的→scientist n. 科学家9.suggest vt.建议,提议→suggestion n. 建议,提议10.arrange vt.安排→arrangement n. 安排11.tour n. 旅游,旅行→tourism n. 观光,游览→tourist n. 旅行者,观光者12.guide n. 指南;导游,向导vt.指导,引路→guidance n. 指导;引导;领导13.settle vi.定居→settlement n. (新)定居地14.regular adj.定期的;规则的→regularly adv. 定期地;规则地15.attract vt.吸引→attractive adj.吸引人的,有魅力的→attraction n. 吸引力;具有吸引力的事物或人Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.One solution is obviously(obvious) to import foreign workers via immigration.(2017·江苏高考)2.Paul and I didn't see each other all that regularly(regular),but sharing that brought us together.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)3.This attractive(attract) tour takes you to some of San Francisco's most cheerful holiday scenes.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)4.I'd like to think about your suggestion(suggest) before I give a definite reply. 5.The destruction(destroy) of the environment is one of the most serious challenges we face.6.They provide an environment where you can practice under the guidance(guide) of someone who's good at the language.7.The chief engineer together with his colleagues has been looking for new scientific(science) methods of farming since five years ago.8.Robbery is a criminal act,so no one wants to commit the crime.(crime) 9.The harmful materials became harmless to the environment after being conducted(处理).(harm)10.Jamie looked on John as his only real friend,but in reality John often spoke ill of him.(real)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1.make up 编造;构成2.come true 实现3.find out 发现;弄明白4.hang on (电话用语)别挂断;别放弃5.get in touch 取得联系6.be up to 做,从事于;取决于7.in the flesh 本人亲身8.as well as 也,又9.be known as 被认为是10.take action 采取行动11.what's more 而且12.take over 接收,接管13.consist of 由……组成14.cut off 切掉,切断15.have problems with 在……方面有困难Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1.It is high time we took action to prevent the river from being polluted. 2.His appearance in the flesh ended the rumour about his death.3.Try your best,and I think your ideal will come true some day.4.—Who should I invite to my birthday?—It is up to you,dear.5.Now hang on a minute—I can't really believe what you just said.6.I'm trying to get in touch with Tom,but I failed.Do you know his telephone number? 7.This population shift is bringing problems as well as benefits to the people wholive in this area.8.Guo Jingjing is known as a great Chinese diving athlete,who now has a baby. 9.Think twice before eating spicy foods;you may have problems with your stomach. 10.The army is threatening to take over if civil unrest continues.11.He had his finger cut off in an accident at work.[拓展联想](对应学生用书第28页)精讲8个考纲单词likely adj.有可能的 adv.(与most,very连用)可能[高考佳句] A great decline in young work force is likely to occur in China, for instance.(2017·江苏高考)例如,年轻劳动力的急剧下降有可能发生在中国。
盗贼很可能不知道此物的价值。
②The boss said we were likely to work overtime today.老板说今天我们很可能要加班。
链接写作【导学号:33220013】(普通表达)They are likely to be fired by the company because of their fault. (高级表达)It is likely that they will be fired by the company because of their fault.(用it作形式主语)focus vi.集中注意;(使)聚集n.焦点,焦距,聚焦;(活动、兴趣等的)中心,集中点[教材原句] In a book with lots of pictures and charts,I am likely to focus mainly on the written text.在一本有很多图画和图表的书里,我很可能主要注意书面文字。
day.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ·语法填空)我们大多数人在上午比在一天的晚些时候要能集中精力工作。
②The children's faces were badly out of focus in the photograph.照片上孩子们的面部非常模糊。
[联想发散] 表示“集中(注意力、精力等)于……”的短语还有:①pay attention to ②put one's heart into③fix one's attention on ④concentrate on链接写作【导学号:33220014】他集中精力学习。
①He focused his attention on his study.(focus)②He fixed his attention on his study.(fix)③He was absorbed in his study.(absorb)④He applied himself to his study.(apply)⑤He concentrated his attention on his study.(concentrate)offer n.& vt.提供,提议;出价;优惠[教材原句] Already,users can buy books,find out about holiday offers,book tickets,and get all sorts of information from the Internet.用户已经可以从因特网上买书,找到有关假期安排、票务预订以及各种各样的信息。