英语四六级写作25个加分句型和100个词汇替换[试题]
英语六级复习资料(完整版)
英语六级复习资料英语六级复习专题一完形填空-固定搭配1.account for 说明…的原因,是…的原因2.accuse…of…控告;谴责3.allow for 考虑到,顾及,为…留出预地4.appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决(或证实等)5.bring about 导致,引起6.call off 取消7.care for 照顾,照料;喜欢8.check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到9.check out 结帐后离开,办妥手续离去e up with 提出,提供,想出11.count on/upon 依靠,指望12.count up 共计,算出…的总数13.draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住14.fall back on 借助于,依靠15.get at 够得着,触及;意思是,意指;查明,发现;指责16.go in for 从事,参加;爱好17.hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留(某物)18.turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄19.take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭20.take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括21.stick out (把…)坚持到底;突出,显眼22.stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上23.set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放24.set forth 阐明,陈述25.set about 开始,着手26.put in for 正式申请27.refer to…as…把…称作,把…当作28.pay off 还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向…行贿;得到好结果,取得成功29.make up for 补偿,弥补30.look over 把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观31.look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览32.live on 靠…生活,以…为食物lie in(问题、事情等)在于33.lie in (问题、事情等)在于34.let go(of) 放开,松手35.hold out 维持,保持;坚持(要求),不屈服36.hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等)37.have an advantage over 胜过. havethe advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb。
万能模板:四六级写作满分句型汇总+真题范文
万能模板:四六级写作满分句型汇总+真题范文1.Reading this famous saying,we can naturally perceive its connotation that+名言警句内含的道理2.This famous saying conveys a universal fact/phenomenon that+名言警句内含的道理1.It is vividly/clearly depicted in the picturethat+图画中的人物、话语或事件2.Given is a simple/ironical but thought-provoking/enlightening picture/cartoon,in which+图画中的人物、话语或事件3.What is clearly described in the drawing above is that+图画中的人物、话语或事件4.The cartoon subtly and symbolically depicts a thought-provoking scenario in which+图画中的人物、话语或事件1.People's views on……vary from person to person.Some hold that……However,others believe that……(人们对……的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……)2.People may have different opinions on……(人们对……可能会持有不同见解)3.Attitudes towards……vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards……(人们对待……的态度因人而异)4.There are different opinions among people as to……(对于……人们的观点大不相同)1.It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).(该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了)2.There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……(毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够重视)3.Obviously,if we want to do something…it is essential that……(显然,如果我们想要做某事,很重要的是……)4.Only in this way can we……(只有这样,我们才能……)5:Spare no effort to+V(不遗余力的)1.We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施2.We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难3.We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做……4.We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难1.Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩2.All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子3.All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马4.A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半5.Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊6.A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘,差之千里7.Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母8.Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母9.It is never too old to learn.活到老,学到老10.Knowledge is power.知识就是力量11.Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事,只怕有心人写作思路技巧1.无论是名言警句还是漫画作文都要坚持「由表及里,由浅入深」的原则,将话题和某一社会现象、问题联系,或者论述某一重要素质的重要性(例如坚强意志力、好奇心等)。
2024届高考英语写作替换词60个素材
写作满分替换词:glad / delighted / pleased / more than glad写作例句赏析:I’m more than glad to receive your letter.写作满分替换词:remarkable / excellent / outstanding / distinguished写作例句赏析:It sounds excellent that you bring a present to their home.写作满分替换词:be beneficial / conducive to写作例句赏析:Doing exercise is beneficial to our physical and mental health.写作满分替换词:be detrimental to / be harmful to写作例句赏析:Playing computer games is harmful to your eyes.写作满分替换词:argue / claim / maintain;= hold the viewpoint / standpoint / perspective that= harbor an idea / opinion that= embrace a view that / take the attitude that写作例句赏析:I hold the view that students shouldn’t take smartphones to the school.写作满分替换词:for my part = from my own perspective = as far as I am concerned写作例句赏析:From my own personal perspective, one of the most interesting aspects of the game will come later in December.写作满分替换词:get informed of sth.= get informed that …写作例句赏析:I’m glad to get informed that I have been admitted to my dream university.写作满分替换词:be able to do sth./ be capable of doing sth.写作例句赏析:I’m perfectly capable of finishing the task myself.9. many 的替换写作满分替换词:a number of = numerous / countless+ n.Many a +单数可数名词+单数谓语/A great/good many +复数可数名词+复数谓语写作例句赏析:Many a student is fascinated with Taylor Swift.10. much 的替换写作满分替换词:A great deal of + n. / A large amount of + n.写作例句赏析:Analyzing financial statements from banks requires a great deal of imagination and a lot of assumptions.11. be against 的替换写作满分替换词:reject / object / oppose / be opposed to写作例句赏析:If it’s already on their books, why would they be opposed to what you’ve written?12. support 的替换写作满分替换词:take sides with / lend support to / advocate写作例句赏析:And the President will certainly continue to advocate for senators to support that ban.13. lead to 的替换写作满分替换词:trigger / provoke / evoke= result in / bring about / contribute to / give rise to / give birth to写作例句赏析:Her career or higher income helps inspire me to do better myself, not bring about instability or unhappiness.14. focus on 的替换写作满分替换词:devote / dedicate / commit oneself to写作例句赏析:Senior three students should devote most of their time to study.15. be coming 的替换写作满分替换词:be around the corner / be on the way / be approaching写作例句赏析:The annual Campus Art Festival is around the corner.16. get 的替换写作满分替换词:obtain / attain / acquire写作例句赏析:You can obtain knowledge through practice.17. destroy 的替换写作满分替换词:damage / destruct / threaten / impair写作例句赏析:Smoking can seriously damage your health.18. be faced with 的替换写作满分替换词:be confronted with / be encountered with写作例句赏析:She was confronted her with a choice between her career or her family.19. limit 的替换写作满分替换词:restrict / restrain / constrict / constrain / curb写作例句赏析:Admission requirements are raised to restrict the number of students on campus.20. use 的替换写作满分替换词:employ / apply / adopt / utilize / resort to写作例句赏析:Therefore, we should resort to the power of forgiveness to show our superiority.21. solve 的替换写作满分替换词:address / handle / tackle / deal with / cope with写作例句赏析:We have to act,and it would be unforgivable not to try to take steps that address the problem, that address our fundamental responsibility to take care of our children in the first instance.22. reduce 的替换写作满分替换词:lessen / lighten / lower / mitigate / alleviate / decrease / degrade写作例句赏析:Schools should consider lightening the burden of students.23. obvious 的替换写作满分替换词:clear / apparent / evident写作例句赏析:It has now become evident to us that a mistake has been made.24. difficult 的替换写作满分替换词:troublesome / burdensome / challenging写作例句赏析:What’s the most challenging part of your role?25. important 的替换写作满分替换词:crucial / critical / essential / vital= be of importance / criticality / essentiality / vitality写作例句赏析:We live in an information age, so the efficient storage and retrieval of information is vital to the functioning of our society.26. necessary 的替换写作满分替换词:indispensable / inevitable / irreplaceable / unavoidable写作例句赏析:To be without some of the things you want is an indispensable part of happiness.27. large 的替换写作满分替换词:enormous / tremendous / considerable写作例句赏析:He was always generous in sharing his enormous knowledge.28. hardworking 的替换写作满分替换词:diligent / arduous写作例句赏析:For the future, try to be more diligent in your work.29. reasonable 的替换写作满分替换词:rational / fair写作例句赏析:You should look at both sides of the case and come to a rational decision.30. more and more 的替换写作满分替换词:更+ 具体名词(比如钱,人数等) a growing / increasing / climbing number=抽象名词(比如影响,重要性)growing / increasing / climbing=更+ 形容词growingly / increasingly=更+ 动词to a larger extent写作例句赏析:With a growing number of visitors, community based tourism holds significant potential as long as it is properly planned and managed.31. enough 的替换写作满分替换词:adequate /sufficient写作例句赏析:Either way, the result was that adequate security was not provided and Americans died.32. hardly 的替换写作满分替换词:scarcely / seldom / barely写作例句赏析:Children seldom watch television these days. They prefer to play on smartphones.33. people; persons 的替换写作满分替换词:individuals / characters写作例句赏析:The competition is open to both teams and individuals.34. cause / reason 的替换写作满分替换词:factor写作例句赏析:Physical activity is an important factor in maintaining fitness.35. pay attention to 的替换写作满分替换词:attach importance to /place emphasis on/ take sth. seriously写作例句赏析:The government attaches great importance to education.36. thing 的替换写作满分替换词:affair / business / matter写作例句赏析:We should not neglect the view from the public towards this matter.37. understand 的替换写作满分替换词:figure out / make sense of写作例句赏析:I still can’t figure out how to use this English grammar correctly.38. advantage 的替换写作满分替换词:superiority = merit = favorable aspects / respects / perspectives写作例句赏析:I hate those students with big city superiority complex.39. disadvantage 的替换写作满分替换词:detriment / inferiority / defect / deficiency= undesirable / unfavorable aspects / respects / perspectives写作例句赏析:This defect should also resolutely be overcome.40. master(掌握)的替换写作满分替换词:grasp / have a command of写作例句赏析:Applicants will be expected to have a good command of English.41. use 的替换写作满分替换词:make full use of / make the best of / take advantage of写作例句赏析:We should make full use of every minute preparing for the mid-exam.42. remember 的替换写作满分替换词:bear in mind that写作例句赏析:As generation gap exists, we must bear in mind that the younger people might not like that idea.43. old 的替换写作满分替换词:outdated / outmoded / obsolete / out-of-date / out-of-fashion写作例句赏析:This usage of the word is obsolete.44. should 的替换写作满分替换词:(be) supposed to do写作例句赏析:You are supposed to make a sincere apology to your friend.45. a series of 的替换写作满分替换词:a range of / a variety of / an array of / a succession of写作例句赏析:So the technology can clearly be used on a variety of devices including TVs themselves.46. countless 的替换写作满分替换词:innumerable / numberless写作例句赏析:Of numberless possible and desirable goals, I am not sure which are best.47. very 的替换写作满分替换词:more than / terribly写作例句赏析:I’m more than delighted to hear from you.48. thanks 的替换写作满分替换词:appreciation / gratitude写作例句赏析:I’m writing to show my sincere gratitude.49. helpful 的替换写作满分替换词:beneficial / favorable写作例句赏析:A good diet is beneficial to your health.50. often 的替换写作满分替换词:tend to do写作例句赏析:When you’r e tired, you tend to make mistakes.51. give 的替换写作满分替换词:offer / provide写作例句赏析:Our goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.52. realize(意识到)的替换写作满分替换词:be aware of写作例句赏析:People around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage.53. sad 的替换写作满分替换词:depressed / upset写作例句赏析:You need n’t to feel depressed about one failure in exam.54. believe 的替换写作满分替换词:be firmly convinced that写作例句赏析:I am firmly convinced that you will make great progress if you keep practicing.55. try to do 的替换写作满分替换词:spare no efforts to do / try one’s best to do写作例句赏析:For the sake of the welfare of our offspring, we should spare no effort to protect our planet.56. want to do 的替换写作满分替换词:long to do / be eager to do写作例句赏析:I’m eager to get the opportunity to serve as a volunteer.57. take part in 的替换写作满分替换词:participate in / get involved in写作例句赏析:I’m writing to invite you to participate in the Chinese speech contest.58. realize one’s dream 的替换写作满分替换词:fulfill one’s dream / achieve one’s dream / make one’s dream come true写作例句赏析:Diligence is far more important than talents in helping people fulfill their dreams.59. think of 的替换写作满分替换词:sth. hit / struck / occurred to sb.写作例句赏析:A good idea occurred to me.60. consider 的替换写作满分替换词:take sth. into account / consideration写作例句赏析:I hope you can take my application into account.。
高考英语:作文加分必备120个黄金句【高考必备】.
以下这些都是高考英语作文必备120个黄金句。
一定能给自己的作文加分哦!1. It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world. 在这个迅速发展的世界里,对每个人来说,学好英语是非常重要的。
[额外成就感] 同样句型包括:It is important/(necessary, difficult, convenient, possible for sb. to do sth. 例句:It is necessary to shake hands when you first meet someone. 与第一次见面的人握手是非常必要的。
2. The harder you work at it, the more progress you will make. 你工作越努力,你取得的进步就越大。
[额外成就感] ①The+比较级..., the+比较级... ②比较级+and+比较级(The world is getting smaller and smaller. 3. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful. 如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献,世界会变得更加美好。
[额外成就感] 类似的句型还有:If necessary…, they can… 4. The best way to remember new words is to practice them everyday. 记忆新单词最好的方法是每天操练这些单词。
5. The atmosphere in my family is fantastic 我的家庭气氛温馨和睦。
英语作文加分句
英语四六级写作25个加分句型一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词+ (that) + 主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)~~~ the most + 形容词+ 名词+ (that) + 主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词+ than to + V例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。
)例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
99个雅思写作高级替换词
99个雅思写作高级替换词1.人们People n.Individuals = persons =the public= citizens= one= inhabitants2.认为Think v.Hold= maintain=believe= contend=deem= argue=3.社会Society n.The real world= the community= the public4.名人Famous person n.Celebrity= luminary= legendary figure5.著名的Famous adj.Noted= eminent= prominent= preeminent= distinguished=celebrated= acclaimed 6.专家Specialist n.Expert=master=virtuoso(专才vs.generalist 通才)7.领域Field n.Sphere=discipline(学科)=domain=province(范围)8.技能Skill n.Expertise(专业知识)=prowess(能力)9.品质、特性Quality n.Feature= trait= attribute= characteristic10.信任Have belief in v.Have faith/ trust in11.真实的Real adj.Actual= nonfictional= factual; tangible= concrete= palpable Broad-minded12.心胸宽阔的adj.Tolerant13.思想狭隘的Narrow-minded adj.Insular= conservative14.明智的Wise adj.Prudent= sensible= judicious15.有道理的Reasonable adj.Justified= warranted= legitimate16.没有道理的Unreasonable adj.Unjustified= unwarranted= groundless17.自信Self-confidence n.Morale18.熟悉...Be familiar with19.Beacquainted/conversant with20.竞争Competition n. Rivalry= contest21.合作Cooperate n.Collaborate= take concerted action相关的名词:cooperation=collaboration=combined effort= teamwork= partnership 22.责任Responsibility n. Obligation23.娱乐Relaxation n.Recreation= enjoyment= pleasure= leisure24.实现、完成Achieve v.Attain= accomplish=fulfill one's ambition/duties/criteria25.梦想成真One's dream comes true.Attains one's goal=finds one's niche in life26.失败Failuren.Frustration= setback=nonfulfillment27.成功Success n.Fulfillment= accomplishment=triumph= victory相关动词:succeed (in), fulfill,accomplish28.环境Environment n.Setting=milieu= background =Protect environment29.保护环境v.Be environmentally friendly= be co-friendly30.破坏生态平衡Break the ecological balance v.Disrupt/ upset the ecological balance31.Situation 情况n.Scenario= setting32.Phenomenon 现象n.Occurrence= event= happening= fact33.Factor因素n.Element= consideration= concern= situation34.Depend on 取决于v.Hinge on= ride= rely on= rest on35.Different 不同的adj.Various= opposing= diverse相关名词=difference= disparity= discrepancy= variation=variety= diversity=differentiation=36.Different kinds of 不同种类的adj.A variety of= a broad range of= a wide array of= a diversity of37.好处,优势AdvantageBenefit= boon= blessing= reward= upside= merit38.劣势Disadvantage n.Detriment= bane= curse=drawback= downside= demerit39.好的Good adj.Beneficial= advantageous= rewarding= helpful= useful40.坏的Bad adj.Detrimental= disadvantageous= baneful=harmful,negative41.苦难的Difficult adj.Challenging= daunting=formidable=forbidding42.困难Difficulty n.Hindrance= obstacle= barrier= stumbling block43......的缺乏Lack of n.Absence of = dearth of= deficiency in= shortage of= shortfall of= scarcity of ...44.许多的Many adj...可数名词复数...;A great number of= a host of= a multitude of= an abundance of= a wealth of= a myriad of…不可数名词...a great number of=a large amount of45.越来越More and moreincreasingly= growingly46.增多Growv.Mount= escalate= increase= be on the rise47.令人担忧的WorrisomeAlarming= daunting48.影响Influence n.Impact= sway49.造成不良结果Lead to bad results v.Be counterproductive= render a disservice (帮倒忙)50.危险Danger n.Hazard(危害)=jeopardy(危害),threat相关形容词形式:dangerous=hazardous=perilous= threatening相关动词:endanger=imperil=threaten=jeopardize51.到如此程度Reach such extent v.Reach such proportions52.非常Very adv.Immenselv= remarkablv= considerablv= dramaticallv= noticeably53.普遍的Common adj.Prevalent= popular=ubiquitous=universal54.重要的Important adj.Essential=crucial= critical= significant= vital= indispensable55.明显的Obvious adj.Perceptible= discernible= appreciable=marked= pronounced= noticeable56.紧急的Urgent adj.Pressing57.理解Understanding n. Appreciation(理解)=awareness= insight (into)58.巨大的Big adj.Enormous=vast= immense= massive= colossal59.小的,轻微的Small adj.Minute(微小的)= slight=minor=trivial60.促进Contribute to v.Be instrumental in/ be conducive to =facilitate/ promote61.阻碍Hold back v.Hamper= impede= hinder62.高Improve v.Enhance= boost= promote= heighten63.破坏Destroy v.Undermine= damage64.必要条件Necessary condition n.Prerequisite(for)= precondition (of)65.困难费力的Effort-taking adj.Arduous= strenuous= laborious66.复杂的ComplicatedComplex= involved= intricate67.充满活力的EnergeticVigorous= dynamic=vibrant68.培养cultivate v.Nurture= develop= foster= hone69.强调Emphasize v.Accentuate= lay stress on= lay emphasis on70.重视Pay attention to71.努力做Try one's best to do v.Endeavor to do= strive to do=strive for sth=spare no effort to do 72.充满Be full of v.Be replete with= be inundated with= be saturated with73.免于Be free from v.Be exempt form=be immune from74.开拓视Expand one's horizon v.Enlarge one's vision = Expand one's outlook75.处理Deal with v.Tackle= address= cope with76.某事必做Sth.must be done.Sth is obligatory/ mandatory/ compulsory/ imperative77.对...的解决方案Solution to ... Cure/ remedy/ therapy for ...78....的方式Way of ...n.Approach to ...= strategy for... avenue of...79.常见做法Usual way n. Common practice80.选择Choice n.Option= alternative81.严格的StrictStringent= rigorous= severe82.控制Control v.Check= curb83.有效地Effective adj.Efficacious= potent相关名词effectiveness=efficacy= potency84.使用Use v.Utilize= make use of= employ= put into service85.有用的Useful adj.Productive= constructive86.可获得的,可得到的Obtainable adj.Available87.目前的Present adj.Current=existing= topical88.有趣的InterestingIntriguing=stimulating= appealing89.质量差的Low-quality90.最佳的Best adj.Optimum91.错误的Wrong adj.Inaccurate= erroneous=fallaciou92.加强Strengthen v.Fortify=reinforce93.削弱Weaken v.Undermine= erode94.使恶化Worsen v.Exacerbate=aggravate95.恶化(环境、事物自己)Deteriorate v.96.传播Spread v.Publicize= disseminate= diffuse= propagate97.刚起步Begin v.Be in embryo= be in one's infancy98.迅速增长Grow rapidlyGrow exponentially= soar99.测量Measure v.Assess= gauge= determine。
英语四级作文加分句型
1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking;依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病;2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework;最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感;3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet;没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评;4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation;5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation;越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束;6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study;说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习;7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness;许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康;8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism;应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响;9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution;越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用;然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,像犯罪和卖淫;10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers;许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客;11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it;无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它;12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement;一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休;12a. A proper part-time job does not occupy students’too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy;一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间,事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻;14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price;任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价;, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus;当前,一提到即将开始的学校生活,许多学生都会兴高采烈;然而,对多数年轻人来说,校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历;16. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse;考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施;17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets;大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的;18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure;无可争辩,现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活;19. Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place;尽管这一观点被广泛接受,很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行;20. No one can deny the fact that a person’s education is the most important aspect of his life;没有人能否认:教育是人生最重要的一方面; 人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实;21. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer;人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论;22. In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past;在过去的几十年,先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能;23. In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself;事实上,我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要;24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment;我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境;25. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities;人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会大学英语四级写作的评分依据是: 切题、条理、语言和字数;所谓切题, 就是看写的作文是否跑题; 所谓条理是指每一段的议论正反明晰, 说明的几个方面清楚, 描述的时间正确;一、审题我们拿到作文后第一件事要做的是审题;审题的作用在于写作不跑题如果跑题, 条理和语言再好, 也得不到及格分, 甚至0 分; 审题就是要审作文的体裁和题材;因为什么样的体裁就会用什么样的题材去写;就四级而言,它包括议论文、说明文和描述文;从近些年来看, 四级作文不是单一的体裁, 而是几种体裁的杂合体;二、组织结构通过审题, 我们知道了写作的思路, 下边就是怎样组织文章;文章的结构一般包括开头、正文、结尾3 部分;就四级作文而言, 多为三段式论说文: 第一段为开头, 点题开篇; 第二段为正文, 展开论述; 第三段为结尾, 总结全文,作出结论;一般的, 开头、结尾部分应见解明确, 主体部分论证应全面、充分;总之, 开头、正文、结尾是一篇文章的有机组成部分, 切忌结构不完整或不合理;段落内部的结构通常也分为3 部分: 提出观点主题句, 论证观点扩展句, 得出结论结论句;三、开头文章开头的方法有很多, 如引语法、主题句法、数字统计法、提问法、举例法等;就四级短文写作而言, 最重要的不是采用什么方法, 而是要做到以简洁的笔墨引入正题,切忌写成一个狮子头;如以On Automobiles 为题的文章, 有的同学这样开头: Automobile is a means of transporta..tion. In Jinan alone there are over 100, 000 cars. It. s estimated that there are at least 50 million ones in the world. It is a largenumber. From this, we can see that automobiles have become amajor kind of useful vehicle in the world.120 字的短文, 开头就占用了40 多字, 留给正文和结论段的篇幅和时间就很少了;何况, 这段内容与汽车带来的利弊这一主题关系并不直接, 其中的数字也不见得准确;因此, 这样的开头不可取;事实上, 上段开头完全可以写得简洁直接一些, 如: As an important means of transpor..tation, automobiles are enjoying growing popularity all over theworld.四、主题句主题句是全段的核心句, 可以帮助读者了解段落的中心思想, 限制话题范围, 并表明段落展开的方向;它可置于段首, 段中或段尾;对于四级写作而言, 把主题句置于段首更易于扣住中心展开论述;对主题句的运用有以下几点要求:1. 主题句应具有高度概括性, 换言之就是整个段落应紧紧围绕主题句来写, 不能出现与之无关的内容;2. 主题句应是个完整的句子;3. 主题句不应过于笼统, 否则就失去了对整段的统帅作用;4. 主题句不应太具体, 否则会没有进一步展开的空间;如: The dictionary is small 这样的句子;近年来常见的作文题型是提纲式作文, 这些提纲句如果是汉语, 往往可以被翻译成英语来充当段落主题句, 如果是英语就可以把它扩充成主题句;例如有一年四级题目Good Health , 提纲有三条, 分别是:1. Importance of good healthto keep fit3. My own practice这样的作文要求句就可以扩展成主题句;扩展后三段的主题句分别为:It is very important to have good health. 把名词impor..tance 变成形容词importantThere are four ways to keep fit for me. 用there be 句型My own practices are the following.五、结尾如前所述, 文章的结论应紧扣主题, 呼应文章开头;这种呼应不是对开头的简单重复, 而是主题的升华或深入;从篇幅来看, 结尾应该短小精悍;常见结尾写法有:1. 总结文章主要内容, 这是最常见的方法;2. 提出希望或展望未来;3. 对文章提出的观点进行反问, 启发读者思考;如:An open China has realized the importance of business. Whyshould we give up this opportunity and rely on agriculture4. 引用谚语或名人名言印证自己观点;六、条理保证不跑题是写作中第一重要任务, 第二个重要任务是条理清楚;对于议论文来说, 正反面要清楚, 对于说明文来说, 1、2、3条要清楚;对于描述文来说, 谁干什么要清楚;举Good Health 一例;第一段保持正反面要清楚就应该这样写: 主题句It is very important to have good health , 正面With good health, we can. . . . , 反面Without good health,we can do nothing. We can. t do . . . . .第二段应这样写: 主题句There are four ways to keepfit , 从几方面说明: Firstly ,we should have our breakfast in themorning. Secondly, we should have a nap at noon, Thirdly,sports exercises are necessary in the afternoon. And fouth, wecould have a pleasant feeling in the evening by listening to themusic. . . .为了使文章更具条理性, 我们可以用first ly , second ly , third ly 等副词, 使文章的条理性突出, 作文是主观性题, 要想得高分我们必须把评卷老师考虑进去;评卷老师时间很短每份卷子的作文只有一两分钟就要阅完;所以我们在列条条时最好不用: To begin with, after that,and then , the next , the following , at last, 因为这样的词语不利于阅卷老师看出你作文的条理性;第三段应这样写: 主题句My own practice are the fol..lowing , 具体情况主语为第一人称代词I, 与第二段呼应In the morning , I have my breakfast. At noon, I have a in the afternoon, I always play football . In the evening, Iusually listen to the classic music.七、常用句型1. 用于描写漫画、图表的常用句型As the graph depicts, . . .From the cartoon..picture, we can see that. . .Accordingly to the statistics shown in the first..secondgraph, . . .The table shows..indicates..reveals that. . .It can be seen..concluded from the picture.. t able.. f iguresthat. . .。
四六级考试作文常用的经典句型总结
⼀⾄七条为图表句型。
⼀。
上升增长1.…add up to …增加了eg. The total amount of … added up to 14 billion pounds(14% ) in 1994.2. to jump to / to soar to……⼀跃达到/ 猛增到…eg. The total working days lost soared to 10 million in 1979.3.…an increase of about…percent as compared with……与…相⽐⼤约增加了…eg. In August as many as 39 car accidents were reported , indicating an increase of about 79% as compared with the number of January. 4.…to experience an increase/incline …有了增长eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing an incline.⼆。
下降,减少1.…to sink/drop/reduce to…减少到…eg. The rate of strikes sank/dropped to the lowest point in 1979. 2.…to experience a decrease/decline…有了减少eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing a decrease. 注意:修饰上升/ 减少的副词有:rapidly slowly dramatically respectively表达上升/ 减少的最后状态的词有:the highest peak the lowest point 10 million 10%三。
起伏1.…to go up and down …起伏不定eg. The strike rate went up and down during the period from 1952 to 1967.2.There be ups and downs…有起有伏eg. Between 1972 and 1979 , there were several ups and downs in (某⽅⾯)。
英语四、六级写作高分同义替换词300组(一)【1-100组:音标+释义】
四、六级写作高分同义替换词300组(一)1-100组:音标+详解success, is the heart of the created.成功,是内心的造就。
1.古代的:ancient - archaic - antique - immemorial - antediluvianancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] adj.古代的;古老的;很老的archaic [ɑːˈkeɪɪk] adj.古旧的;陈旧的;古代的;古体的;早已过时的;早期的 antique [ænˈtiːk] adj.古董的;古老的immemorial [ˌɪməˈmɔːriəl] adj.古老的;远古的;无法追忆的antediluvian [ˌæntidɪˈluːviən] adj.古老的;早已过时的;十分老式的2.怀疑的: doubtful - skeptical - suspicious - sceptical - distrustfuldoubtful [ˈdaʊtfl] adj.可疑的;怀疑;拿不定主意;不确定;未必;难说skeptical [ˈskeptɪkl] adj.持怀疑态度的;怀疑的;心存疑惑的;将信将疑的 suspicious [səˈspɪʃəs] adj.可疑的;怀疑的;不信任的;感觉可疑的sceptical [ˈskeptɪkl] adj.怀疑的distrustful [dɪsˈtrʌstfl] adj.不信任的;怀疑的3.沮丧的: sad - depressed - gloomy - frustrated - dejected - bluesad [sæd] adj.悲哀的,伤心的,难过的;可悲的,令人难过的;令人遗憾的depressed [dɪˈprest] depress的过去分词和过去式adj.抑郁的;沮丧的;意志消沉的;患抑郁症的;萧条的 gloomy [ˈɡluːmi] adj.黑暗的;阴暗的;忧郁的;沮丧的;无望的;悲观的frustrated [frʌˈstreɪtɪd] frustrate的过去分词和过去式adj.沮丧的;沮丧;失意的;懊丧;懊恼;无效的dejected [dɪˈdʒektɪd] adj.沮丧的;情绪低落的;垂头丧气的blue [bluː] adj.蓝色的;天蓝色的;发青的;忧郁的;悲伤的4.无聊的: boring - dull - tiresome - tedious - humdrum - stuffyboring [ˈbɔːrɪŋ] bore的现在分词adj.没趣的;令人厌倦(或厌烦)的dull [dʌl] adj.迟钝的;无聊的;枯燥无味的;不鲜明的;不清晰的;隐约的tiresome [ˈtaɪəsəm] adj.讨厌的;烦人的;令人厌烦的tedious [ˈtiːdiəs] adj.乏味的;冗长的;啰唆的;令人厌烦的humdrum [ˈhʌmdrʌm] adj.单调的;乏味的stuffy [ˈstʌfi] adj.闷热的;通风不畅的;一本正经的;古板的;无聊的5.困难的: difficult - demanding - laborious - stiff - painfuldifficult [ˈdɪfɪkəlt] adj.困难的;费力的;难做的;难解的;问题很多的demanding [dɪˈmɑːndɪŋ] demand的现在分词adj.要求高的;苛求的;费力的;要求极严的;难满足的 laborious [ləˈbɔːriəs] adj.费力的;辛苦的stiff [stɪf] adj.不易弯曲(或活动)的;硬的;挺的;僵硬的;一动就疼的;稠 难搅动的;困难的;不友好的;高昂的;烈性的painful [ˈpeɪnfl] adj.痛苦的;令人疼痛的;不愉快的;困难的;艰难的6.不好的: bad - undesirable - negative - adverse - wrong - seriousbad [bæd] adj.令人不快的;问题成堆的;坏的;质量差的;不合格的;有病的 undesirable [ˌʌndɪˈzaɪərəbl] adj.不受欢迎的;不想要的;不得人心的negative [ˈneɡətɪv] adj.消极的;负面的;否定的;坏的;有害的;缺乏热情的 adverse [ˈædvɜːs] adj.不利的;有害的;反面的wrong [rɒŋ] adj.错误的;不对的;不正确的;不正常;不合适的;不道德serious [ˈsɪəriəs] adj.不好的;严重的;有危险的7.大的: big - vast - massive - enormous - heavy - macrobig [bɪɡ] adj.大的;巨大的;年龄较大的;严重的;庞大的;热衷于…vast [vɑːst] adj.巨大的;辽阔的;庞大的;大量的massive [ˈmæsɪv] adj.大量的,巨大的,大规模的;大而重的;宽广的enormous [ɪˈnɔːməs] adj.巨大的;庞大的;极大的heavy [ˈhevi] adj.重的;沉的;大而结实的;不精致的macro [ˈmækrəʊ] adj.巨大的;极厚的;特别突出的;大量使用的8.唯一: only - solely - unique - merely - solitary - soleonly [ˈəʊnli] adv.只有;只;仅;只不过;仅…而已;仅此而已;愈加;不料adj.唯一的;仅有的;最好的;最适当的solely [ˈsəʊlli] adv.唯一地;仅;只;唯;单独地unique [juˈniːk] adj.唯一的;独一无二的;独特的;罕见的;独具的,特有的 merely [ˈmɪəli] adv.仅仅;只不过solitary [ˈsɒlətri] adj.孤独的;孤单的;独自的;单个的;唯一的solely [ˈsəʊlli] adv.唯一地;仅;只;唯;单独地9.普遍的: common - commonplace - universal - general - rife - globalcommon [ˈkɒmən] adj.常见的;通常的;普遍的;共有的;共享的;共同的;普通 commonplace [ˈkɒmənpleɪs] adj.平凡的;普通的;普遍的universal [ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsl] adj.普遍的;全体的;全世界的;共同的;广泛适用 general [ˈdʒenrəl] adj.全体的;普遍的;总的;正常的;一般的;常规的rife [raɪf] adj.流行的,盛行的;普遍的,常见的;充满的,充斥的global [ˈɡləʊbl] adj.全球的;全世界的;整体的;全面的;总括的10.不同的: different - various - unlike - unequal - diverse - apartdifferent [ˈdɪfrənt] adj.不同的;有区别的;分别的;各别的;各种的;别致 various [ˈveəriəs] adj.各种各样的,不同的;许多的;各个的,各别的unlike [ˌʌnˈlaɪk] adj.不同的,相异的;不等同的;不是……特有的unequal [ʌnˈiːkwəl] adj.不平等的;不公平的;不相等的,不同的;不胜任的 diverse [daɪˈvɜːs] adj.多种多样的;不同的;相异的;形形色色的apart [əˈpɑːt] adj.(与众)不同的11.许多的: many - numerous - a host of - much - full - fiftymany [ˈmeni] adj.许多的,大量的numerous [ˈnjuːmərəs] adj.很多的;众多的;许多的a host of [ə həʊst ɒv] 许多;很多much [mʌtʃ] adj.许多的;大量的;很大程度的full [fʊl] adj.满的;充满的;大量的;(有)许多的;丰富的fifty [ˈfɪfti] adj.许多的12.有益的: helpful - favorable - beneficial - profitable - usefulhelpful [ˈhelpfl] adj.有用的;有益的;有帮助的;愿意帮忙的favorable [ˈfeɪvərəbl] adj.有利的;赞许的;顺利的;令人愉快的;讨人喜欢 beneficial [ˌbenɪˈfɪʃl] adj.有益的;有利的;有裨益的;有用的profitable [ˈprɒfɪtəbl] adj.有利可图的;赢利的;有益的;有好处的useful [ˈjuːsfl] adj.有用的;有益的;实用的;有帮助的;好的;合格的13.著名的: famous - famed - notable - eminent - renowned- illustriousfamous [ˈfeɪməs] adj.著名的;出名的famed [feɪmd] adj.著名的notable [ˈnəʊtəbl] adj.值得注意的;显著的;重要的eminent [ˈemɪnənt] adj.(尤指在某专业中)卓越的,著名的;非凡的;杰出的 renowned [rɪˈnaʊnd] adj.著名的;闻名的;有名的;受尊敬的illustrious [ɪˈlʌstriəs] adj.显赫的;杰出的;著名的;卓越的14.合理的: reasonable - sound - rational - sensible - moderatereasonable [ˈriːznəbl] adj.公平的;合理的;有理由的;明智的;可以接受的 sound [saʊnd] adj.明智的,合理的;正确的;可靠的;透彻的;完备的,全面的 rational [ˈræʃnəl] adj.合理的;理性的;明智的;理智的;清醒的sensible [ˈsensəbl] adj.明智的,理智的;合理的;知道的,意识到的moderate [ˈmɒdərət] adj.适度的;温和的;不偏激的;适中的;合理的15.勇敢的: brave - courageous - bold - fearless - valiant - intrepidbrave [breɪv] adj.勇敢的;无畏的;需要勇气的;表现勇敢的;新颖的;崭新的 courageous [kəˈreɪdʒəs] adj.勇敢的;无畏的bold [bəʊld] adj.大胆的;大胆自信的;敢于冒险的;明显的;粗体的;黑体的 fearless [ˈfɪələs] adj.不怕的;无畏的;大胆的valiant [ˈvæliənt] adj.勇敢的;英勇的;果敢的;坚定的intrepid [ɪnˈtrepɪd] adj.勇敢的;无畏的16.贷款:loans - mortgage - credit - lend - borrowingloans [ləʊnz] loan的第三人称单数和复数n.贷款;借款;借出;贷给;被借出mortgage [ˈmɔːɡɪdʒ] n.抵押贷款;按揭贷款;按揭credit [ˈkredɪt] n.信用;学分;贷款;赊购;赊欠借款;信誉;结余;存款金lend [lend] n.(短期)贷款borrowing [ˈbɒrəʊɪŋ] borrow的现在分词n.借款;贷款;借贷;借用的言语(或思想等)17.反馈: feedback - opinion - couple back - respondfeedback [ˈfiːdbæk] n.反馈;反馈的意见(或信息)opinion [əˈpɪnjən] n.意见;想法;看法;观点,信仰couple back 电容反馈respond [rɪˈspɒnd] v.回应;响应;作出反应;作出正确反应;有改进18.选举: referendum - election - voting - elect - returnreferendum [ˌrefəˈrendəm] n.公民投票;全民公决;全民投票election [ɪˈlekʃn] n.选举;当选;推选(尤指从政)voting [ˈvəʊtɪŋ] vote的现在分词n.投票;选举;表决elect [elect] v.选举;推选;选择,决定(做某事)return [rɪˈtɜːn] v.回,返回;重起;复归;(选民)选出(或重新选出)…为议员19.麻烦: nuisance - headache - trouble - palaver - hasslenuisance [ˈnjuːsns] n.讨厌的人(或东西);麻烦事;妨害行为headache [ˈhedeɪk] n.头痛;令人头痛的人(或事物);麻烦trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n.麻烦;困难;问题;忧虑;苦恼;疾病palaver [pəˈlɑːvə] n.麻烦;琐事;忙乱;空话;废话hassle [ˈhæsl] n.困难;麻烦;分歧;争论;烦恼20.收入: revenue - income - salary - receipts - earning - proceedrevenue [ˈrevənjuː] n.收入;收益;财政收入;税收收入income [ˈɪnkʌm] n.收入;收益;所得salary [ˈsæləri] n.薪水;薪金(尤指按月发放的)receipts [rɪˈsiːts] receipt的复数n.收据;收条;接收;收到;收到的款项,收入earning [ˈɜːnɪŋ] earn的现在分词n.收入;所赚的钱proceed [prəˈsiːd] n.(从事某种活动等的)收入;卖得金额;收益21.关闭: shut - close - paralyse - seal - shut down - shut offshut [ʃʌt] v.关闭;关上;合上;(使)停止营业,关门close [kləʊz ] v.关;关闭;合上;(使)关门,关闭paralyse [ˈpærəlaɪz] vt.使瘫痪;使麻痹;使不能正常工作seal [siːl] vt.密封(容器);封上(信封);封盖…的表面;确定;关闭shut down (使)(工厂、公司等)关闭,歇业,停业shut off 关闭;关上;使停止运转;(通常因沮丧而)躲开他人,不见人22.想象: visualize - imagine - suppose - thinkvisualize [ˈvɪʒuəlaɪz] vt.可视化;想象;设想;使形象化;构思imagine [ɪˈmædʒɪn] v.想象;设想;误以为;胡乱猜想;猜测;料想suppose [səˈpəʊz] v.认为,推断,料想;假定;假设;设想think [θɪŋk] v.认为;以为;想;思考;思索;思想;琢磨;猜想;料想;只想;打23.会议: conference - meeting - convention - congress - assemblyconference [ˈkɒnfərəns] n.会议;研讨会;讨论会;商讨会;体育协会meeting [ˈmiːtɪŋ] meet的现在分词n.会议;集会;与会者;会面;集合;运动会convention [kənˈvenʃn] n.习俗;常规;惯例;大会,集会;公约,协定congress [ˈkɒŋɡres] n.国会;代表大会;议会;国民大会assembly [əˈsembli] n.装配;集会;议会;会议;(全校师生的)晨会,朝会24.引用: cite - excerpt - quote - citationcite [saɪt] v.提及;举出;列举;引用;引述;援引excerpt [ˈeksɜːpt] vt.摘录;摘要;引用;节要quote [kwəʊt] v.引用;报价;引述;举例说明;开价;出价citation [saɪˈteɪʃn] n.引语;引文;引述;表彰;表扬;(被)引用,引证25.限制: limit - restrict - constrict - confine - constraintlimit [ˈlɪmɪt] vt.限制;限定;限量;减量restrict [rɪˈstrɪkt] vt.限制;限定;束缚;妨碍;阻碍;约束constrict [kənˈstrɪkt] v.收缩;限制;约束;抑制;紧缩,缩窄;限定 confine [kənˈfaɪn] vt.限制;限定;监禁;禁闭;使离不开constraint [kənˈstreɪnt] n.限制;限定;约束;严管26.可用的: usable - available - applicable - workableusable [ˈjuːzəbl] adj.能用的;可用的;适用的available [əˈveɪləbl] adj.可获得的;可购得的;可找到的;有空的 applicable [əˈplɪkəbl] adj.可应用的;适用;合适workable [ˈwɜːkəbl] adj.可行的;行得通的;可开采的;可开发的27.毒品: drugs - narcotics - burning rope - hard drug - intoxicantdrugs [drʌɡz] drug的第三人称单数和复数n.毒品;药;药物narcotics [nɑːˈkɒtɪks] narcotic的复数n.致幻毒品;麻醉品;镇静剂;麻醉药burning rope [bɜːnɪŋ rəʊp] n.毒品hard drug n.硬性毒品(常用成瘾)intoxicant [ɪnˈtɒksɪkənt] n.麻醉剂;毒品;酒类饮料28.足够的: sufficient - adequate - ample - plentysufficient [səˈfɪʃnt] adj.足够的;充足的;充足的,充分的adequate [ˈædɪkwət] adj.充足的;足够的;合格的;合乎需要的ample [ˈæmpl] adj.充足的;足够的;丰裕的;硕大的plenty [ˈplenti] adj.足够的;很多的29.缺乏: deficient - lack - insufficiency - absence - scarcitydeficient [dɪˈfɪʃnt] n.有缺点(或缺陷)的人(或物)lack [læk] n.缺乏;匮乏;短缺insufficiency [ˌɪnsəˈfɪʃənsi] n.不足,不充分,缺乏absence [ˈæbsəns] n.缺席;不在;不存在;缺乏scarcity [ˈskeəsəti] n.稀缺;缺乏;不足;稀少30.缺点: drawback - weakness - shortcoming - defect - flaw - fault drawback [ˈdrɔːbæk] n.缺点;不利条件weakness [ˈwiːknəs] n.弱点;软弱;疲软;虚弱;衰弱;懦弱;缺点shortcoming [ˈʃɔːtkʌmɪŋ] n.缺点;短处defect [ˈdiːfekt ] n.缺点;缺陷;毛病flaw [flɔː] n.缺陷;瑕疵;缺点;错误;裂痕;裂隙;(性格上的)弱点 fault [fɔːlt] n.过错;故障;过失;责任;弱点;缺点;缺陷31.促进: stimulate - promote - boost - advance - encourage - assiststimulate [ˈstɪmjuleɪt] vt.促进;激发;激励;刺激;使兴奋promote [prəˈməʊt] vt.促进;推动;促销;推销;提升;晋升boost [buːst] vt.促进;使增长;使兴旺;偷窃advance [ədˈvɑːns] v.前进,行进;发展,进步;促进;推动;预付;提出encourage [ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ] vt.支持;鼓励;激励;鼓动;劝告;怂恿;促进;助长;刺 assist [əˈsɪst] v.帮助;协助;援助;促进32.萧条的: depressed - desolate - slack - dull - sluggish - flatdepressed [dɪˈprest] depress的过去分词和过去式adj.抑郁的;沮丧的;意志消沉的;不景气的;萧条的desolate [ˈdesələt ] adj.无人居住的;荒凉的;不幸的slack [slæk] adj.不紧的;松弛的;萧条的;冷清的;清淡的;懈怠的dull [dʌl] adj.迟钝的;无聊的;阴沉的;隐隐约约的;萧条的sluggish [ˈslʌɡɪʃ] adj.行动迟缓的;不好动的,懒怠的;缓慢的,迟缓的flat [ flæt] adj.平的;水平的;枯燥的;平淡的;色彩单调的;不景气的33.非法的: illegal - unlawful - illicit - shady - illegal - improperillegal [ɪˈliːɡl] adj.不合法的;非法的;违法的unlawful [ʌnˈlɔːfl] adj.不合法的;非法的;违法的illicit [ɪˈlɪsɪt] adj.非法的;违法的;不正当的shady [ˈʃeɪdi] adj.背阴的;阴凉的;成荫的;可疑的;多阴的;鬼祟的;非法的 funny [ˈfʌni] adj.不合法的;非法的;违法的improper [ɪmˈprɒpə] adj.不诚实的;不正当的;不道德的;错误的;不正确的34.阻止: prevent - hinder - refrain - deter - arrest - impede - haltprevent [prɪˈvent] vt.防止;阻止;阻碍;阻挠hinder [ˈhɪndə] vt.阻碍;妨碍;阻挡refrain [rɪˈfreɪn] vt.抑制;避免;克制;节制deter [dɪˈtɜː] v.制止;阻止;威慑;使不敢arrest [əˈrest] v.逮捕;拘留;阻止;中止;吸引(注意);心跳停止impede [ɪmˈpiːd] vt.妨碍;阻碍;阻止halt [hɔːlt] v.停止行进,停止,终止;使停止前进,使停止,使终止;蹒跚35.忧虑: distress - anxiety - gloom - agitation - grief - disquietdistress [dɪˈstres] n.忧虑;悲伤;痛苦;贫困;窘迫;困苦anxiety [æŋˈzaɪəti] n.焦虑;忧虑;担心;害怕;渴望gloom [ɡluːm] n.忧郁;愁闷;无望;幽暗;黑暗;昏暗agitation [ˌædʒɪˈteɪʃn] n.煽动;鼓动;骚动;焦虑不安;忧虑;烦乱grief [ɡriːf] n.悲伤;悲痛;伤心;伤心事;担心;忧虑disquiet [dɪsˈkwaɪət] n.不安;忧虑;烦恼36.充足的: abundant - ample - plentiful - generous - plentiful - enoughabundant [əˈbʌndənt] adj.大量的;充裕的;丰盛的ample [ˈæmpl] adj.充足的;足够的;丰裕的;丰满的;硕大的plentiful [ˈplentɪfl] adj.大量的;众多的;充足的;丰富的generous [ˈdʒenərəs] adj.慷慨的;大方的;丰富的;充足的;仁慈的plentiful [ˈplentɪfl] adj.大量的;众多的;充足的;丰富的enough [ɪˈnʌf] adj.充足的37.有活力的: energetic - dynamic - animated - alive - springyenergetic [ˌenəˈdʒetɪk] adj.精力充沛的;充满活力的;需要能量的;积极的dynamic [daɪˈnæmɪk] adj.动态的;动力的;充满活力的;发展变化的;力的 animated [ˈænɪmeɪtɪd] animate的过去分词和过去式adj.有生气的;栩栩如生的;活跃的;兴致勃勃的alive [əˈlaɪv] adj.活着的;活着;在世;情绪饱满;有生气;有活力;充满springy [ˈsprɪŋi] adj.有弹性(或弹力)的;矫健的;有活力的38.优秀的: good - excellent - outstanding - extraordinary - remarkablegood [ɡʊd] adj.好的;优质的;符合标准的;可接受的;令人愉快的;令人满意 excellent [ˈeksələnt] adj.杰出的;极好的;非凡的;好极了,妙极了outstanding [aʊtˈstændɪŋ] outstand的现在分词adj.优秀的;杰出的;出色的;突出的;明显的 extraordinary [ɪkˈstrɔːdnri] adj.异乎寻常的;非凡的,卓越的;特别的remarkable [rɪˈmɑːkəbl] adj.非凡的;显著的;引人注目的;奇异的39.非常: very - exceedingly - extremely - considerably - greatlyvery [ˈveri] adv.非常;很;十分;极;十足;完全同样exceedingly [ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli] adv.非常;极其;特别extremely [ɪkˈstriːmli] adv.极其;极端;非常considerably [kənˈsɪdərəbli] adv.非常;很;相当多地greatly [ˈɡreɪtli] adj.非常;很;大大地40.广泛地: widely - generally - extensively - universally - roundlywidely [ˈwaɪdli] adv.普遍地;广泛地;范围广地;很大程度上;大大地generally [ˈdʒenrəli] adv.通常地;通常;普遍地;广泛地;概括地;大概extensively [ɪksˈtɛnsɪvli] adv.广大地;广泛地universally [ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəli] adv.全体地;一致地;共同地;到处;随时随地roundly [ˈraʊndli] adv.有力地;广泛地41.信心: faith - confidence - assertiveness - vocation - belieffaith [feɪθ] n.信仰;信心;信任;相信;宗教信仰confidence [ˈkɒnfɪdəns] n.信心;信任;信赖;自信心;把握;肯定assertiveness [əˈsɜːtɪvnəs] n.自信;魄力vocation [vəʊˈkeɪʃn] n.职业;工作;生活方式;信心;使命感;圣召;神召belief [bɪˈliːf] n.相信;信心;看法;信念;信仰;宗教信仰42.斥责: reprimand - rebuke - criticize - denounce - censure - revilereprimand [ˈreprɪmɑːnd] v.申斥;训斥;斥责rebuke [rɪˈbjuːk] vi.指责;批评criticize [ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz] v.批评;批判;挑剔;指责;评论;评价denounce [dɪˈnaʊns] vt.谴责;指责;斥责;告发censure [ˈsenʃə] vt.责难;(公开地)严厉斥责,谴责revile [rɪˈvaɪl] vt.辱骂;斥责43.病毒: virus - inframicrobevirus [ˈvaɪrəs] n.滤过性病毒;病毒性疾病;病毒inframicrobe [ˈɪnfrəmikrəʊb] n.病毒;滤过性病毒44.药方: prescript - prescription - recipeprescript [prɪˈskrɪpt] n.规定;处方prescription [prɪˈskrɪpʃn] n.规定;处方,药方;验光单;开处方recipe [ˈresəpi] n.配方;食谱;秘诀;方法;烹饪法;诀窍45.治疗: cure - treatment - remedy - therapy - healingcure [kjʊə] n.治疗;疗法;药;药物;疗程;措施;对策treatment [ˈtriːtmənt] n.治疗;疗法;诊治;对待;待遇;处理;讨论;论述 remedy [ˈremədi] n.救济;治疗;处理方法;补偿;疗法;药品therapy [ˈθerəpi] n.治疗;疗法healing [ˈhiːlɪŋ] heal的现在分词n.康复;治疗;(情感创伤的)愈合46.获得: gain - acquire - win - obtain - derive - attain - pollgain [ɡeɪn] v.获得;赢得;博得;取得;增加;增添acquire [əˈkwaɪə] vt.(通过努力、能力、行为表现)获得;购得;得到win [wɪn] v.赢;获胜;赢得,夺取,获得obtain [əbˈteɪn] v.获得;赢得;存在;流行;沿袭derive [dɪˈraɪv] v.得到;获得;取得;(使)起源;(使)产生attain [əˈteɪn] vt.得到;(通常经过努力)获得;达到poll [pəʊl] v.获得(票数);对…进行民意调查57.推荐: recommend - recommendation - suggest - nominate - sellrecommend [ˌrekəˈmend] v.推荐;举荐;介绍;劝告;建议recommendation [ˌrekəmenˈdeɪʃn] n.正式建议;提议;推荐;介绍;推荐信suggest [səˈdʒest] v.建议;提议;推荐;举荐;使想到;使认为;表明;暗示 nominate [ˈnɒmɪneɪt] v.提名;推荐;任命;指定,指派;挑选,;命名sell [sel] v.卖;出售;出让;转让;销售得…;售价是…;促销;推荐58.有趣的: intriguing - interesting - amusing - funny - divertingintriguing [ɪnˈtriːɡɪŋ] intrigue的现在分词adj.有趣的;引人入胜的;神秘的interesting [ˈɪntrəstɪŋ] interest的现在分词adj.有趣的;有吸引力的amusing [əˈmjuːzɪŋ] amuse的现在分词adj.有趣的;好笑的;逗人笑的;有乐趣的funny [ˈfʌni] adj.有趣的,滑稽的,好笑的;奇怪的,奇特的,不寻常的,反常 diverting [daɪˈvɜːtɪŋ] adj.娱乐的;消遣性的;有趣的59.推理: infer - imply - reasoning - thought - speculateinfer [ɪnˈfɜː] v.推断;推论;推理;暗示;意指imply [ɪmˈplaɪ] v.意味着;暗示;表明;含有…的意思;暗指reasoning [ˈriːznɪŋ ] reason的现在分词v.推理;推论;推断;思考;理解thought [θɔːt] think的过去分词和过去式v.认为;以为;想;思考;思索;思想;琢磨speculate [ˈspekjuleɪt] v.推测;猜测;推断;投机;做投机买卖60.富裕的: rich - wealthy - affluent - comfortable - ample - mintedrich [rɪtʃ] adj.富有的;富饶的;肥沃的;强烈的wealthy [ˈwelθi] adj.富有的;富裕的;富人;有钱人;富饶的affluent [ˈæfluənt] adj.富裕的comfortable [ˈkʌmftəbl] adj.使人舒服的;舒适的;愉快放松的;舒服的; 自信而无忧虑的;自在的;富裕的;相当大的 ample [ˈæmpl] adj.充足的;足够的;丰裕的;硕大的minted [ˈmɪntɪd] mint的过去分词和过去式adj.铸造的;新生产(或发明等)的;薄荷味的;富有的;富裕61.完全地: totally - completely - absolutely - entirely - utterlytotally [ˈtəʊtəli] adv.完全地;完全;全部地;整个地completely [kəmˈpliːtli] adv.彻底地;完全地;完整地absolutely [ˈæbsəluːtli] adv.(强调真实)绝对地,完全地;极其;当然entirely [ɪnˈtaɪəli] adv.完全;全部地;完整地utterly [ˈʌtəli] adv.完全地;全然;彻底地62.立即: immediately - directly - instantly - promptly - soonimmediately [ɪˈmiːdiətli] adv.立即;马上;即刻;接近;紧接;附近;紧接地 directly [dəˈrektli] adv.直接地;径直地;坦率地;正;正好地;恰好;立即instantly [ˈɪnstəntli] adv.立刻;立即;马上promptly [ˈprɒmptli] adv.迅速;立即;马上;及时地;准时地soon [suːn] adv.很快,马上,不久;早,快;宁可,宁愿63.尤其: especially - specially - notably - particularlyespecially [ɪˈspeʃəli] adv.尤其地;尤其;特别;格外;专门;特地;十分;非常 specially [ˈspeʃəli] adv.专门地;特意;格外;特别;尤其notably [ˈnəʊtəbli] adv.尤其是;特别;尤其;极大程度上;非常particularly [pəˈtɪkjələli] adj.尤其;特别64.提前: before - prior to - previously - in advancebefore [bɪˈfɔː] prep.之前;在…以前;在…面前(或前面);在前面;当面conj.在…以前;到…为止;到…之前;以免;不然adv.以前;过去;已经prior [ˈpraɪə] adj.先前的,较早的,在前的;优先的,占先的;较重要的previously [ˈpriːviəsli] adv.先前;(一段时间)以前in advance [ɪn ədˈvɑːns] 提前;事先,预先65.几乎不: hardly - barely - scarcelyhardly [ˈhɑːdli] adv.几乎不;几乎没有;刚刚;才barely [ˈbeəli] adv.仅仅;几乎没有;几乎不;刚刚;勉强可能;刚好;刚才scarcely [ˈskeəsli] adv.勉强;刚;几乎不;简直不;刚一…就;根本不可能66.草稿: draft - manuscript - rough draftdraft [drɑːft] n.草稿;草案;草图;汇票manuscript [ˈmænjuskrɪpt] n.手稿;原稿;手写本,手抄本rough draft [rʌf drɑːft] 粗略的草稿67.传记: biography - autobiography - memoirbiography [baɪˈɒɡrəfi] n.传记;传记作品autobiography [ˌɔːtəbaɪˈɒɡrəfi] n.自传;自传体写作memoir [ˈmemwɑː] n.(尤指名人的)回忆录;自传;传说;地方志;大事记68.营养: nutrition - sustenance - nourishment - pabulumnutrition [njuˈtrɪʃn] n.营养;滋养;营养的补给sustenance [ˈsʌstənəns] n.维持;食物;营养;养料;保持nourishment [ˈnʌrɪʃmənt] n.营养;营养品pabulum n.食物,营养;精神食粮69.繁荣的: prosperous - flourishing - boom - thriving - buoyantprosperous [ˈprɒspərəs] adj.繁荣的;成功的;兴旺的flourishing [ˈflʌrɪʃɪŋ] adj.繁荣的;蒸蒸日上的;繁茂的boom [buːm] adj.繁荣的,发展中的thriving [ˈθraɪvɪŋ] thrive的现在分词adj.欣欣向荣,繁华的,兴旺的buoyant [ˈbɔɪənt] adj.看涨的;保持高价的;繁荣的;乐观的;漂浮的70.最初的: initial - primaryinitial [ɪˈnɪʃl] adj.最初的;开始的;第一的primary [ˈpraɪməri] adj.初级的;主要的;最重要的;基本的;最初的;最早的71.合并: amalgamate - merge - combine - conflate - incorporateamalgamate [əˈmælɡəmeɪt] v.(使)合并;联合;使混合merge [mɜːdʒ] v.合并;融入;(使)结合;并入;相融;渐渐消失在某物中combine [kəmˈbaɪn ] v.(使)结合;联合;混合;兼有;兼备;使融合(或并存) conflate [kənˈfleɪt] vt.合并;合成;混合incorporate [ɪnˈkɔːpəreɪt] vt.合并;包含;将…包括在内;吸收;使并入;注72.精确: precision - accuracy - exactitude - nicety - exactnessprecision [prɪˈsɪʒn] n.精确;准确;细致accuracy [ˈækjərəsi] n.精确(程度);准确(性)exactitude [ɪɡˈzæktɪtjuːd] n.精确;准确性;精确性;严密性nicety [ˈnaɪsəti] n.精确;准确;细节;细微的差别;严密;仔细exactness [ɪɡˈzæktnəs] n.精确;正确73.毕业论文: thesis - dissertation - graduation dissertationthesis [ˈθiːsɪs] n.论文;毕业论文;学位论文;命题;论题dissertation [ˌdɪsəˈteɪʃn] n.论文;学位论文;专题论文graduation dissertation [ɡrædʒuˈeɪʃn ˌdɪsəˈteɪʃn] 毕业论文;毕业设计74.导师: supervisor - tutor - advisor - mentor - instructorsupervisor [ˈsuːpəvaɪzə] n.监督人;指导者;主管人tutor [ˈtjuːtə] n.家庭教师;私人教师;导师;指导教师advisor [ədˈvaɪzə] n.顾问;提供意见者mentor [ˈmentɔː] n.导师;顾问instructor [ɪnˈstrʌktə] n.教练;导师;(大学)讲师75.课程: curriculum - course - lesson - programme - subjectcurriculum [kəˈrɪkjələm] n.课程;(学校等的)全部课程course [kɔːs] n.课程;讲座;过程,进程,经过;航线;方针lesson [ˈlesn] n.课程;课;教训;经验;一节课;一课时;教学单元programme [ˈprəʊɡræm] n.程序;计划;方案;节目;活动安排;节目单;课程 subject [ˈsʌbdʒɪkt] n.主题;题目;话题;题材;问题;学科;科目;课程76.趋势: trend - tendency - drift - current - tide - inclinationtrend [trend] n.趋势;趋向;倾向;动态;动向tendency [ˈtendənsi] n.趋势;倾向;趋向;偏好;性情;(政党内的)极端派别drift [drɪft] n.流动;趋势;逐渐变化current [ˈkʌrənt] n.电流;(海洋或江河的)水流;气流;思潮;潮流;趋向tide [taɪd] n.潮;潮汐;潮水;潮流;趋势;动向inclination [ˌɪnklɪˈneɪʃn] n.倾向;意愿;趋向;趋势;倾斜度;向下的轻微动77.矛盾/冲突: conflict - paradox - contradiction - controversyconflict [ˈkɒnflɪkt] n.争执;争论;(军事)冲突;战斗;抵触;矛盾;不一致 paradox [ˈpærədɒks] n.矛盾的人(或事物、情况);似非而是的隽语;悖论 contradiction [ˌkɒntrəˈdɪkʃn] n.矛盾;不一致;对立;反驳;驳斥controversy [ˈkɒntrəvɜːsi] n.争议;(公开的)争论,辩论,论战78.差别/差异: difference - distinction - divergence - disparity - clashdifference [ˈdɪfrəns] n.差别;差异;不同(之处);差;差额;意见分歧;不和 distinction [dɪˈstɪŋkʃn] n.差别;区别;对比;优秀;杰出;卓越;特质;特点;divergence [daɪˈvɜːdʒəns] n.发散;(意见、态度等的)分歧,差异disparity [dɪˈspærəti] n.差距;(因不公正对待引起的)不同,不等,差异, clash [klæʃ] n.冲突;(两群人之间的)打斗;打架;争论;辩论;争执;差别79.费用: fee - payment - cost - spending - expense - rate - termsfee [fiː] n.费用;专业服务费;咨询费;报酬payment [ˈpeɪmənt] n.付款;支付;收款;款额,款项;报答;报偿cost [kɒst] n.费用;花费;价钱;成本;努力,代价,损失;诉讼费用spending [ˈspendɪŋ] n.(政府或其他机构的)开支,支出,花销expense [ɪkˈspens] n.费用;价钱;花钱的东西;开销;开支;花费rate [reɪt] n.速度;进度;比率;率;价格;费用;房地产税terms [tɜːmz] term的第三人称单数和复数n.条件,条款;(交易的)条件;价钱;费用;表达方式;措辞;说法80.契约/协议: agreement - contract - pact - treaty - accord - dealagreement [əˈɡriːmənt] n.协定;协议;契约;(意见或看法)一致;应允;同意 contract [ˈkɒntrækt] n.合同;合约;契约;(雇用杀人的)协议pact [pækt] n.契约;协议;条约;公约treaty [ˈtriːti] n.条约;(国家之间的)协定accord [əˈkɔːd] n.协议;条约deal [diːl] n.(尤指商业或政治方面的)协议;大量;很多;交易;待遇81.恶化: deteriorate - exacerbate - worsen - festerdeteriorate [dɪˈtɪəriəreɪt] vi.变坏;恶化;退化exacerbate [ɪɡˈzæsəbeɪt] vt.加剧;使恶化;使加重worsen [ˈwɜːsn] v.(使)变得更坏,变得更糟,恶化fester [ˈfestə] vi.溃烂;化脓;更加苦恼;愈益恶化82.进步: advance - progress - stride - ascent - progressiveadvance [ədˈvɑːns] n.前进,行进;进步;进展progress [ˈprəʊɡres] n.进步;进展;进程;前进;行进progressive [straɪd] n.大步;一步(的距离);步态;步伐;进展;进步;发展 ascent [əˈsent] n.上升;升高;登高;上坡;上坡路;前进;提高;进步progressive [prəˈɡresɪv] n.进步人士;开明人士;改革派83.恢复: resume - recovery - renew - restore - reinstate - recuperateresume [rɪˈzjuːm ] v.重新开始;(中断后)继续;恢复席位/地位/职位recovery [rɪˈkʌvəri] n.恢复;痊愈;改善;回升;复苏;取回;收回renew [rɪˈnjuː] vt.更新;重申;重新开始;中止后继续;重复强调restore [rɪˈstɔː] vt.恢复;修复;使复原;使复位;使复职;整修;重新采用;归 reinstate [ˌriːɪnˈsteɪt] vt.使恢复原职;使重返岗位;使恢复原状recuperate [rɪˈkuːpəreɪt] v.康复;恢复;恢复健康;收回;挽回(损失)84.成就: accomplishment - achievement - attainment - success - achieveaccomplishment [əˈkʌmplɪʃmənt] n.成就;成绩;才艺;技艺;专长;完成achievement [əˈtʃiːvmənt] n.成就;成绩;功绩;达到;完成attainment [əˈteɪnmənt] n.成就;获得;达到;造诣success [səkˈses] n.成功;胜利;发财;成名;成功的人(或事物)achieve [əˈtʃiːv] v.实现;完成;(凭长期努力)达到;成功85.失业: unemployment - layoffs - be out of workunemployment [ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt] n.失业;失业人数;无业;没有工作layoffs [ˈleɪˈɒfs] layoff的复数n.解雇,裁员,下岗;休养;疗养;养伤be out of work 失业;工作的人已经失业86.人才: talent - a person of ability - beautifulability [əˈbɪləti] n.能力;才能;本领;才智talent [ˈtælənt] n.才能;人才;天赋;天才;天资a person of ability 人才87.职位: position - post - status - capacity - appointment - jobposition [pəˈzɪʃn] n.位置;地方;处境;观点;地位;职位;名次post [pəʊst] n.邮递,邮寄;邮班;职位status [ˈsteɪtəs] n.地位;状态;身份;职位;高级职位;社会上层地位capacity [kəˈpæsəti] n.容量;容积;容纳能力;职位;职责;容积,功率appointment [əˈpɔɪntmənt] n.约会;任命;预约;委任;约定;职务;职位job [dʒɒb] n.工作;职业;职位;任务;事情;责任;职责88.创新: innovation - creativity - blaze new trailsinnovation [ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn] n.创造;创新;改革;新思想;新方法creativity [ˌkriːeɪˈtɪvəti] n.创造力;创造性blaze new trails [bleɪz njuː treɪlz] 创新89.顾问: consultant - adviser - counsellor - mentor - handlerconsultant [kənˈsʌltənt] n.顾问;高级顾问医师;会诊医师adviser [ədˈvaɪzə] n.顾问;提供意见者counsellor [ˈkaʊnsələ] n.参赞;律师;顾问;辅导顾问;夏令营负责人mentor [ˈmentɔː] n.导师;顾问handler [ˈhændlə] n.驯兽员;驯犬员;搬运工;操作者;组织者;顾问90.下降: decline - drop - fall - descend - go down - fell offdecline [dɪˈklaɪn] v.减少;下降;衰弱;衰退;谢绝;婉言拒绝drop [drɒp] v.落下,掉下,使落下;(故意)降下fall [fɔːl] v.落下;跌倒;下垂;堕落;失势descend [dɪˈsend] v.下来;下去;下降;下斜;下倾;降临;来临go down (价格、水平或数量)下降,下跌;趴下;被打败;(太阳)落下fell off 下降;(从马上)掉下来;扫兴颓丧;离开91.吸引力: attraction - appeal - fascination - charm - lure - pullattraction [əˈtrækʃn] n.吸引力;吸引;向往的地方;有吸引力的事appeal [əˈpiːl] n.上诉;申诉;吸引力;感染力;魅力;呼吁,吁请,恳求;启发 fascination [ˌfæsɪˈneɪʃn] n.魅力;极大的吸引力;入迷;着迷charm [tʃɑːm] n.魅力;魔力;吸引力;迷人的特征;吸引人的特性;妩媚lure [lʊə] n.吸引力;诱惑力;魅力;鱼饵;诱饵pull [pʊl] n.拉;拽;扯;力;引力;磁力;吸引力;诱惑;影响92.选择: choice - option - alternative - preference - selectionchoice [tʃɔɪs] n.选择;挑选;抉择;选择权;选择的可能性;入选者option [ˈɒpʃn] n.选项;选择;选择权;可选择的事物;选择的自由;选修课alternative [ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv] n.可供选择的事物preference [ˈprefrəns] n.偏爱;爱好;喜爱;偏爱的事物;最喜爱的东西selection [sɪˈlekʃn] n.选择;挑选;选拔;被挑选的人(或物);入选者93.情绪: feeling - mood - emotion - sentiments - vigor - spiritfeeling [ˈfiːlɪŋ] feel的现在分词n.感觉;感触;想法;看法;信念;态度;意见;情感;激动mood [muːd] n.情绪;心情;气氛;坏心境;坏脾气;氛围emotion [ɪˈməʊʃn] n.强烈的感情;激情;情感;情绪sentiments [ˈsɛntɪmənts] sentiment的复数n.(基于情感的)观点,看法;情绪;伤感,柔情,哀 spirit [ˈspɪrɪt] n.精神;心灵;情绪;心境;(某种类型的)人;勇气;忠心;心态;本质;真实意义;灵魂;仙子;烈酒;工业酒精94.承诺: promise - commitment - pledge - engagementpromise [ˈprɒmɪs] n.诺言;许诺;承诺;获得成功的迹象;吉兆;迹象commitment [kəˈmɪtmənt] n.承诺;许诺;允诺承担;保证;献身,奉献,投入 pledge [pledʒ] n.誓言;保证;抵押;诺言;誓约;质钱;抵押品engagement [ɪnˈɡeɪdʒmənt] n.订婚;订婚期间;约定,约会,预约;战斗;交战95.性格: character - nature - personality - temperament - dispositioncharacter [ˈkærəktə] n.性格;品质;特点;特征;勇气;毅力;与众不同之处 nature [ˈneɪtʃə] n.自然界;大自然;自然;自然方式;天性;本性;性格;种类 personality [ˌpɜːsəˈnæləti] n.性格;个性;人格;魅力;气质;气度;名人temperament [ˈtemprəmənt] n.性情;气质;性格;禀性;易冲动;暴躁disposition [ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃn] n.性情;性格;倾向;布置;意向;排列;安排96.学期: semester - term - school term - term-timesemester [sɪˈmestə] n.学期term [tɜːm] n.学期;术语;期限;任期;期school term [skuːl tɜːm] 学期term-time [ˈtɜːm taɪm] n.学期(与假期相对而言)97.策略: strategy - tactics - policy - manoeuvre - ploy - finessestrategy [ˈstrætədʒi] n.策略;计策;行动计划;策划;规划;部署tactics [ˈtæktɪks] tactic的复数n.战术;策略;手段;招数;兵法policy [ˈpɒləsi] n.政策;方针;原则;为人之道;保险单manoeuvre [məˈnuːvə] n.策略;花招;伎俩;细致巧妙的移动;机动动作;手段 ploy [plɔɪ] n.计谋;策略;手法;花招finesse [fɪˈnes] n.手腕;策略;手段98.阻止: prevent - stop - arrest - hinder - impede - halt - inhibitprevent [prɪˈvent] vt.防止;阻止;阻碍;阻挠stop [stɒp] v.停止;(使)停下;(使)结束;阻止arrest [əˈrest] v.逮捕;拘留;阻止;中止;吸引(注意);心跳停止hinder [ˈhɪndə] vt.阻碍;妨碍;阻挡impede [ɪmˈpiːd] vt.妨碍;阻碍;阻止halt [hɔːlt] v.停止行进,停止,终止;使停止前进,使停止,使终止;蹒跚inhibit [ɪnˈhɪbɪt] vt.阻止;阻碍;抑制;使拘束;使尴尬99.抗议: protest - object - remonstrate - expostulateprotest [ˈprəʊtest ] v.(公开)反对;抗议;坚决地表示;申辩object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt ] v.反对;不同意;不赞成;提出…作为反对的理由;抗辩说 remonstrate [ˈremənstreɪt] v.抗议;抱怨;埋怨expostulate [ɪkˈspɒstʃuleɪt] v.争辩;抗议;争论;争执100.严重的: severe - serious - grave - critical - major - acutesevere [sɪˈvɪə] adj.严峻的;严厉的;十分严重的serious [ˈsɪəriəs] adj.不好的;严重的;有危险的grave [ɡreɪv ] adj.严重的;重大的;严峻的;深切的;严肃的;庄严的critical [ˈkrɪtɪkl] adj.批评的;关键的;批判性的;挑剔的;极重要的;至关 紧要的;严重的;不稳定的;可能有危险的major [ˈmeɪdʒə] adj.主要的;大的;重要的;严重;大调的;主修的(课程)acute [əˈkjuːt] adj.严重的;(疾病)急性的;灵敏的;敏锐的;锐角的。
英语四六级写作35个加分句型写作常用词句
英语四六级写作35个加分句型一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had /read, etc)~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/h ad/read, etc)例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V 例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。
)例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad t o worse.不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
英语作文能加分的100个好句子
英语作文能加分的100个好句子英语作文能加分的100个好句子!1. It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world. 在这个迅速发展的世界里,对每个人来说,学好英语是非常重要的。
同样句型:It is important/(necessary, difficult, convenient, possible)for sb. to do sth.2. The harder you work at it, the more progress you will make.你工作越努力,你取得的进步就越大。
(1)The+比较级..., the+比较级...(2)比较级+and+比较级(The world is getting smaller and smaller.)3. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful. 如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献,世界会变得更加美好。
类似的句型还有:If necessary…, they can…4. The best way to remember new words is to practice them everyday.记忆新单词最好的方法是每天操练这些单词。
5. The atmosphere in my family is fantastic. 我的家庭气氛温馨和睦。
6. The reason why people choose to live in the city is that the life is more convenient and colorful. 人们为什么选择生活在城市的原因是因为城市的生活更方便、更多彩。
(完整版)大学英语四六级作文中常用词汇的高级替换
大学英语六级作文中常用词汇的高级替换(26例)写作部分在四六级考试中非常重要,在作文中运用高级词汇也是能够加分的一点。
下文列出一些作文中常用词汇的高级替换方式,大家可以学习并且运用到自己的作文中。
1.支持(support)advocate【例】We advocate solving international dispute by negotiation, instead of appealing to arms.我们主张通过协商解决国际争端,而不主张诉诸武力。
argue for 【例】Do directors see new risks that argue for a different approach?董事们有没有看到可能支持不同做法的新风险?be in favour of【例】The majority voted in favour of the proposal.多数人投票赞成这项提案。
2.反对(object)argue against【例】Three considerations argue against increasing fee.三种理由反对增加费用。
be opposed to【例】Mr Clarke has shown himself to be resolutely opposed to compromise.克拉克先生已表示自己坚决反对妥协。
frown on【例】He would frown on such a proposal.他不会赞成这样的建议。
/be unhappy / pulla long face3.许多(many)/ the overwhelming majority of studentsnumerous【例】Numerous factories have sprung up in this once desolate area.过去这一带满目苍凉,现在却有了无数的工厂。
英语四六级写作必备模板和句型
英语四六级写作必备模板和句型(一)综合运用篇Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that….随着社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是____________。
As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.然而,对于此类问题,人们持不同的看法。
Hold different attitudes持不同的看法(观点、态度)Come up with different attitudes有不同的看法。
As society develops, people are attaching much importance to….随着社会的发展,人们开始关注…………People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting求职的过程中,人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。
As to whether it is worthwhile ….., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.关于是否值得___________的问题,一直以来争论不休。
当然,不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。
In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.在都市的发展中,我们往往会陷入困境。
大学英语四级写作的高级词汇替换
大学英语四级写作的高级词汇替换下面这些词汇以后就要在写作的时候少出现了,其替换方案仅供参考,旨在激发大家的灵感,希望诸位今后能够稍加注意,尽可能多的体现用词的多样性以及准确性。
(在此感谢PresidentLuo以及同学们提供的写作素材)1.very:pretty。
much。
quite。
greatly。
highly。
extremely2.important:vital。
critical。
essential。
influential。
meaningful。
prominent。
significant3.more and more:an increasing number of。
increasingly。
on a rise4.think:XXX。
argue。
maintain。
hold the view that5.like:enjoy。
be fond of。
be in favor of。
prefer6.first/second/third:第一:To start/begin with。
on one hand。
initially第二:Furthermore。
in addition。
besides。
on the other hand。
moreover。
next第三:Last but not least。
then。
thus。
hence。
consequently :most。
few。
more than。
less than。
no more than。
no less than。
the majority of。
the minority of。
XXX of:XXX,aswellas,however,XXX,otherwise,whereas,XXX,conver selyXXX:personally。
as far as I am concerned。
as to me。
from my angle。
from my point of view。
四六级英语作文高分100个同义词替换精髓词汇
四六级英语作文高分100个同义词替换精髓词汇100个同义词替换精髓词汇1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)2. common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3. abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4. stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5. neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6. near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7. pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8. accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9. vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10. top=peak, summit11. competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12. blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13. opinion=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14. fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15. build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16. insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)17. complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18. primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19. relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20. force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21. enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)22. complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her24. small=minuscule(very small), minute,25. praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26. hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly27. difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28. poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29. fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30. show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31. big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this wo rd, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)32. avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33. fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34. attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently35. dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36. ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39. always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)40. forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41. surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly),astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42. enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)#43. quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!44. expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45. luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive46. boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47. respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48. worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49. cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50. hot=boiling(very hot)51. dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)52. nowadays=currently53. only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54. stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55. part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)( h56. result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57. obvious=apparent, manifest58. basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60. quite=fairly61. pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62. field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63. appear=emerge(come into existence)64. whole=entire(the whole of something)865. wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!66. wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67. difficult=formidable68. change=convert(change into another form)69. typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70. careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)71. ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72. strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73. rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)74. use= utilize (the same as use)75. dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76. satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77. short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78. scholarship=fellowship79. angry=enraged(extremely angry)80. smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81. ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)#82. attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive),absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)83. diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84. disorder=disarray, chaos85. crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86. rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87. ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88. despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89. best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/90. sharp=acute(severe and intense)91. unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^92. puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93. method=avenue(away of getting something done)94. famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95. ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96. decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/97. possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98. so=consequently, accordingly99. rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often100. greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)。
英语四、六级写作高分同义替换词300组(二)【101-200组:音标+释义】
四、六级写作高分同义替换词300组(二)101-200组:音标+详解success, is the heart of the created.成功,是内心的造就。
101.引起: cause - trigger - induce - provoke - attract - excite - arisecause [kɔːz] vt.使发生;造成;引起;导致trigger [ˈtrɪɡə] vt.触发;引起;发动;开动;起动induce [ɪnˈdjuːs] vt.诱导;引起;导致;诱使;劝说;引产;催生provoke [prəˈvəʊk] vt.激起;引起;引发;挑衅;激怒;刺激attract [əˈtrækt] vt.吸引;使喜爱;引起…的好感(或爱慕);招引excite [ɪkˈsaɪt] vt.使激动;使兴奋;刺激;使紧张不安;激发;引发;引起arise [əˈraɪz] vi.发生;出现;(由…)引起;(因…)产生;发展102.有害的: detrimental - harmful - evil - hurtful - injuriousdetrimental [ˌdetrɪˈmentl] adj.有害的,不利的harmful [ˈhɑːmfl] adj.有害的;(尤指对健康或环境)导致损害的evil [ˈiːvl] adj.恶毒的;邪恶的;有害的;道德败坏的;讨厌的;不幸的hurtful [ˈhɜːtfl] adj.伤感情的;伤害自尊的injurious [ɪnˈdʒʊəriəs] adj.造成伤害的;有害的103.有利的: beneficial - conducive - profitable - favourable - towardbeneficial [ˌbenɪˈfɪʃl] adj.有益的;有利的;有裨益的;有用的conducive [kənˈdjuːsɪv] adj.有利于;使容易(或有可能)发生的profitable [ˈprɒfɪtəbl] adj.有利可图的;赢利的;有益的;有好处的favourable [ˈfeɪvərəbl] adj.有利的;给人好印象的;肯定的;赞同的;支持的;有助于…的;好而不贵的toward [tə'wɔː] adj.有利的,顺利的;正在进行中的;有希望的;即将发生的104.保留: keep - preserve - retain - persist - reserve - withholdkeep [kiːp] v.保持;使耽搁;保有;保守;遵守preserve [prɪˈzɜːv] vt.保护;维护;保留;维持…的原状;保存retain [rɪˈteɪn] vt.保持;保留;持有;继续拥有persist [pəˈsɪst] v.坚持;持续存在;保持;维持reserve [rɪˈzɜːv] v.保留,留出;留存,储备;推迟作出,暂时不作;预订,预约 withhold [wɪðˈhəʊld] vt.拒绝给;不给;保留;隐瞒;扣留;抑制(情感等)105.完成: complete - fulfill - achieve - accomplish - finishcomplete [kəmˈpliːt] vt.完成;结束;填写(表格);使完整fulfill [fʊl'fɪl] vt.履行,执行,贯彻;完成,实现achieve [əˈtʃiːv] v.实现;完成;达到;成功accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ] vt.完成finish [ˈfɪnɪʃ] v.完成;做好;(使)结束;吃完,喝光,用尽106.意识: sense - consciousness - awareness - perception - sentientsense [sens] n.感觉;知觉;感觉官能);意识,观念;理解力;辨别力,判断力; 鉴赏,认识;见识;智慧;天赋,资质,悟性;道理,合理性;益处 consciousness [ˈkɒnʃəsnəs] n.清醒状态;知觉;觉察;感觉;意识;观念;看法 awareness [əˈweənəs] n.知道;认识;意识;兴趣perception [pəˈsepʃn] n.知觉;感知;洞察力;悟性;看法;见解sentient [ˈsentiənt] n.意识;心;有知觉[感觉(力)]的人[物]107.渴望/希望: hope - desire - eagerness - urge - hunger - wishhope [həʊp] n.希望;期望;希望的东西;期望的事情;被寄予希望的人(或事) desire [dɪˈzaɪə] n.愿望;欲望;渴望;情欲;想望的人;渴望的事物eagerness [ˈiːgənɪs] n.渴望;殷切;热忱;热情urge [ɜːdʒ] n.冲动;强烈的欲望hunger [ˈhʌŋɡə] n.饥饿;饥荒;饥饿感;食欲;胃口;(对某事物的)渴望,渴求 wish [wɪʃ] n.希望;愿望;愿;心愿;想要的东西;希望的事;祝愿,祝福108.进展: progress - advance - headway - march - moveprogress [ˈprəʊɡres] n.进步;进展;进程;前进;行进advance [ədˈvɑːns] n.(部队的)前进,行进;进步;进展;预付款;勾引headway [ˈhedweɪ] n.前进,进展;前进速度;净空,净空高度;march [mɑːtʃ] n.前进;行军;示威游行;抗议游行;稳步发展;进行曲move [muːv] n.移动;行动;活动;改变;转变;动摇;搬家;走棋109.标准: standard - criteria - norm - benchmark - template - measurestandard [ˈstændəd] n.标准;水平;规格;规范;正常的水平;应达到的标准; 行为标准;道德水准;法定度量衡标准criteria [kraɪ'tɪəriə] criterion的复数n.标准;(评判或作决定的)准则;原则norm [nɔːm] n.标准;规范;常态;定额;正常行为;行为标准benchmark [ˈbentʃmɑːk] n.基准template [ˈtempleɪt] n.样板;模板;型板;模框;标准measure [ˈmeʒə] n.措施,方法;步骤;已知量;标准量;尺度,标准;数量;比例110.方式/方法: way - manner - approach - means - channel - method - howway [weɪ] n.方法,手段;途径;方式;作风;风度;样子;行为方式,生活方式, 习俗;方向;路,道路;愿望,意愿manner [ˈmænə] n.方式;方法;举止;态度;礼貌;礼仪;规矩approach [əˈprəʊtʃ] n.方法;方式;接近;接洽;建议;要求;通路;进场;相似means [miːnz] mean的第三人称单数和复数n.方法;方式;途径;财富;钱财channel [ˈtʃænl] n.频道;渠道;电视台;波段;途径;系统;方式,方法,手段; 水渠;水道;海峡;英吉利海峡method [ˈmeθəd] n.方法;办法;措施;条理;有条不紊how [haʊ] n.方式,方法;关于方式(或方法)的问题111.解决: solve - resolve - tackle - settle - clinch - cure - overcomesolve [sɒlv] vt.解决;处理;解答;破解resolve [rɪˈzɒlv] vt.决定;决心;解决(问题或困难);作出决定;作出决议;表 tackle [ˈtækl] v.解决;应付;处理;与某人交涉settle [ˈsetl] v.解决;定居;结束);(最终)决定,确定,安排好;殖民;把…放 clinch [klɪntʃ] vt.赢得;解决;成功取得;提供解决办法;确定cure [kjʊə] vt.治愈;治好(病人或动物);解决(问题);矫正,改正overcome [ˌəʊvəˈkʌm] vt.克服;解决;战胜;受到…的极大影响112.培养: develop - cultivate - foster - train - educate - culturedevelop [dɪˈveləp] v.发展;开发;研制;(使)成长;壮大cultivate [ˈkʌltɪveɪt] vt.培养;培育;种植;栽培;耕;耕作foster [ˈfɒstə] v.促进;助长;培养;鼓励;代养,抚育train [treɪn] v.培训;接受训练;进行…训练;教育;培养…的能力educate [ˈedʒukeɪt] vt.(在学校)教育;教导;教养;训练culture [ˈkʌltʃə] vt.培养(细胞或细菌)113.鼓励: encourage - motivate - inspire - incite - hearten - arouseencourage [ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ] vt.支持;鼓励;激励;鼓动;劝告motivate [ˈməʊtɪveɪt] vt.激励;成为…的动机;是…的原因inspire [ɪnˈspaɪə] vt.激励;鼓舞;赋予灵感;引起联想;启发思考incite [ɪnˈsaɪt] vt.煽动;鼓动hearten [ˈhɑːtn] vt.振奋;鼓励;激励arouse [əˈraʊz] vt.激起,引起(感情、态度);使行动起来;激发;唤醒114.污染: pollute - contaminate - smear - defile - stain - foulpollute [pəˈluːt] vt.污染;弄脏contaminate [kənˈtæmɪneɪt] vt.污染,弄脏;玷污,毒害,腐蚀;使受毒气影 smear [smɪə] v.弄脏;诽谤,诋毁;胡乱涂抹;弄上油污defile [dɪˈfaɪl] vt.弄脏;玷污;糟蹋;亵渎stain [steɪn] v.(被)玷污;留下污渍;给…染色(或着色);玷污,败坏(名声) foul [ɪfaʊl] vt.犯规;击(球)出界;(通常用废物)弄脏;污染115.去除: eliminate - remove - eradicate - dislodge - leach - shedeliminate [ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt] vt.排除;清除;消除;淘汰;消灭,干掉remove [rɪˈmuːv] vt.去除;去掉;移开;拿开eradicate [ɪˈrædɪkeɪt] vt.根除;消灭;杜绝dislodge [dɪsˈlɒdʒ] vt.驱逐;(把某物)强行去除;取出;移动;(把某人)逐出 leach [liːtʃ] v.过滤;滤;滤去shed [ʃed] vt.摆脱,去除;使落下,使掉下;把…置于棚内;掉落(货物)116.责任: responsibility - duty - liability - blame - guilt - faultresponsibility [rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti] n.责任;负责;事故责任;职责;义务duty [ˈdjuːti] n.责任;义务;职责;值班;任务;本分;税liability [ˌlaɪəˈbɪləti] n.责任;负债;债务;义务blame [bleɪm] n.责备;指责;(坏事或错事的)责任guilt [ɡɪlt] n.内疚;悔恨;犯罪;罪行;有罪;罪责;责任;罪过fault [fɔːlt] n.过错;故障;过失;责任;弱点;缺点;缺陷117.探讨: explore - examine - identify - research - discussexplore [ɪkˈsplɔː] v.勘探;勘查;探索;考察;探究examine [ɪɡˈzæmɪn] vt.检查;审查;考察;考查;调查identify [aɪˈdentɪfaɪ] vt.识别;鉴定;确认;发现;认出;找到research [rɪˈsɜːtʃ] vt.研究;探讨;调查discuss [dɪˈskʌs] vt.讨论;谈论;商量;详述;论述118.建立: establish - found - institute - build - create - erectestablish [ɪˈstæblɪʃ] vt.创立;设立;建立;确立found [faʊnd] vt.创办,成立;建造,兴建;根据institute [ˈɪnstɪtjuːt] vt.建立,制定(体系、政策);开始;实行build [bɪld] v.建筑;建造;创建;开发;逐渐增强create [kriˈeɪt] vt.创造;创作;创建;造成,引起,产生;授予;册封erect [ɪˈrekt] vt.建立;建造;竖立;搭起;创立;设立119.重视: attach - highlight - mind - value - treasureattach [əˈtætʃ] v.贴上;重视;把…固定,把…附(在…上)highlight [ˈhaɪlaɪt] vt.突出;强调;将…用彩笔做标记mind [maɪnd] v.介意;对(某事)烦恼,焦虑;愿意做;当心;听从;关心,照看value [ˈvæljuː] vt.重视;珍视;给…估价;给…定价treasure [ˈtreʒə] vt.珍视;珍爱;珍重;珍藏120.发展: develop - expand - grow - burgeon - arise - evolve - stridedevelop [dɪˈveləp] v.发展;开发;研制;(使)成长;壮大;变化;加强;修建 expand [ɪkˈspænd] v.扩大;增加;增强;扩展(业务);细谈;详述;详细阐明 grow [ɡrəʊ] v.扩大,增加,增强;长大,长高,发育,成长;逐渐成为;产生burgeon [ˈbɜːdʒən] vt.激增;迅速发展arise [əˈraɪz] vi.发生;出现;(由…)引起;(因…)产生;发展evolve [iˈvɒlv] v.发展;进化;(使)逐渐形成;逐渐演变stride [straɪd] v.大步走;阔步行走;进展121.休闲: leisure - pastime - fallow - pleasureleisure [ˈleʒə] n.闲暇;休闲;空闲pastime [ˈpɑːstaɪm] n.消遣;休闲活动fallow [ˈfæləʊ] n.休闲pleasure [ˈpleʒə] n.高兴,快乐,愉快,欣慰,满意;玩乐,休闲,娱乐,消遣122.联盟: league - alliance - ally - union - coalition - federationleague [liːɡ] n.(体育队)联合会,联赛;等级,级别,水平;联盟;同盟alliance [əˈlaɪəns] n.(国家、政党等的)结盟,同盟;结盟团体;联盟ally [ˈælaɪ] n.盟友;支持者;协约国;同盟国union [ˈjuːniən] n.协会;联合会;会社;俱乐部;同盟;联盟;联邦coalition [ˌkəʊəˈlɪʃn] n.联合政府;联合体;联合;结合;联盟federation [ˌfedəˈreɪʃn] n.联邦;(俱乐部、工会等的)联合会;同盟;联盟123.工具/器具: tool - appliance - equipment - device - instrumenttool [tuːl] n.工具;用具,器具,手段,方法;受人利用的人appliance [əˈplaɪəns] n.器具;(家用)电器equipment [ɪˈkwɪpmənt] n.设备;器材;配备;装备device [dɪˈvaɪs] n.装置;仪器;器具;设备;炸弹;手段;策略;方法;技巧;花 instrument [ˈɪnstrəmənt] n.器械;仪器;器具;仪器,仪表;手段124.混乱:disorder - disorganization - chaos - turbulence - confusiondisorder [dɪsˈɔːdə] n.混乱;紊乱;疾病;失调;杂乱;凌乱;骚乱;动乱;不适 disorganization [dɪsˌɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃn] n.缺乏组织;无系统;杂乱无章chaos [ˈkeɪɒs] n.混乱;杂乱;紊乱turbulence [ˈtɜːbjələns] n.湍流;动荡;骚乱;动乱;混乱;涡流;紊流confusion [kənˈfjuːʒn] n.混乱;混淆;困惑;不确定;混同;困窘;尴尬125.评估/估计:evaluation - assessment - estimate - judgment - appraisalevaluation [ɪˌvæljuˈeɪʃn] n.评价;定值;估计;评审;计值assessment [əˈsesmənt] n.看法;评估;评定;核定;判定;核定的付款额estimate [ˈestɪmət ] v.n.估价;(对数量、成本等的)估计;估计的成本judgment [dʒʌdʒmənt] n.判断;判决;判断力;评价;看法;意见;识别力;裁决 appraisal [əˈpreɪzl] n.评价;估价;估计;鉴定;工作鉴定会;工作表现评估126.坚持: uphold - stick to - insist on - cling to - persistuphold [ʌpˈhəʊld] vt.维护;支持(正义等);维持;确认(原判、裁决等)stick [stɪk] v.粘贴;将…刺入;戳;粘住;卡住;容忍insist [ɪnˈsɪst] v.坚决要求;坚持;坚持说;固执己见cling [klɪŋ] vi.附着于;附着;抓紧,紧握;坚持,墨守persist [pəˈsɪst] v.坚持;持续存在;保持;维持127.忽视:neglect - ignore - overlook - look down uponneglect [nɪˈɡlekt] v.疏于照顾;忽略;忽视;不予重视;疏忽ignore [ɪɡˈnɔː] vt.忽视;对…不予理会;不予理睬overlook [ˌəʊvəˈlʊk] vt.没有注意到,忽视,忽略视而不见;眺望,俯瞰 look down upon [lʊk daʊn əˈpɒn] v.瞧不起;轻视128.抱怨:complaint - grumble - grievance - remonstrance - gripe - moan complaint [kəmˈpleɪnt] n.抱怨;投诉;控告;不满;不满的原因;埋怨grumble [ˈɡrʌmbl] n.嘟囔;抱怨,牢骚,不满的缘由grievance [ˈɡriːvəns] n.冤屈;委屈;抱怨;不平的事;牢骚remonstrance [rɪˈmɒnstrəns] n.抗议;抱怨gripe [ɡraɪp] n.抱怨;怨言;牢骚moan [məʊn] n.呻吟声;抱怨;(尤指风的)呼啸声,萧萧声129.避免:avoid - shun - escape - avert - prevent - eschewavoid [əˈvɔɪd] vt.避免;防止;回避;避开;躲避shun [ʃʌn] vt.(故意)避开,回避,避免escape [ɪˈskeɪp] v.逃跑;逃脱;摆脱;逃避;避免avert [əˈvɜːt] vt.避开;防止,避免(危险、坏事);转移目光;背过脸prevent [prɪˈvent] vt.防止;阻止;阻碍;阻挠eschew [ɪsˈtʃuː] vt.回避;(有意地)避开;避免130.追求:pursue - seek - aspire - court - chase - romancepursue [pəˈsjuː] v.追求;致力于;执行;贯彻seek [siːk] v.寻找;寻求;谋求;争取;试图aspire [əˈspaɪə] vi.渴望(成就);有志(成为)court [kɔːt] v.试图取悦,讨好,争取;试图获得;博得;招致,酿成,导致chase [tʃeɪs] v.追赶;追逐;追捕;努力获得;争取得到;追求;求爱;催促romance [rəʊˈmæns] v.虚构(故事);渲染;和(某人)谈情说爱;追求(某人) 131.使惊奇: surprise - startle - astound - amaze - floorsurprise [səˈpraɪz] v.(使)吃惊,(使)诧异,(使)感到意外startle [ˈstɑːtl] vt.使惊吓;使吓一跳;使大吃一惊astound [əˈstaʊnd] vt.(使)震惊;使大惊amaze [əˈmeɪz] vt.使惊奇;使惊愕floor [flɔː] vt.使惊奇;使困惑;(尤指体育运动中)击倒,打倒;给…安装地132.责备: blame - condemn - reproach - reprove - reprimand - rebukeblame [bleɪm] vt.责备;责怪;指责;把…归咎于condemn [kənˈdem] vt.谴责;指责;宣判;判处;迫使…reproach [rɪˈprəʊtʃ] v.责备;指责;批评;自责;(为…)感到内疚reprove [rɪˈpruːv] v.指责;责备;非难reprimand [ˈreprɪmɑːnd] v.申斥;训斥;斥责rebuke [rɪˈbjuːk] v.指责;批评133.减轻: relieve - alleviate - lighten - ease - mitigate - allayrelieve [rɪˈliːv] vt.解除,减轻,缓和缓解;调剂;使有趣alleviate [əˈliːvieɪt] vt.减轻;缓和;缓解lighten [ˈlaɪtn] v.减轻;缓和;减少;(使)变明亮;变成淡色ease [iːz] v.缓解;减轻;(使)宽慰;(使)小心缓缓地移动;缓和;降低mitigate [ˈmɪtɪɡeɪt] vt.减轻;缓和allay [əˈleɪ] vt.减轻(尤指情绪)134.迫使: force - compel - oblige - enforce - impose - constrainforce [fɔːs] vt.强迫,迫使(某人做某事);用力,强行compel [kəmˈpel] vt.强迫;迫使;使必须;引起(反应)oblige [əˈblaɪdʒ] v.迫使;(以法律、义务等)强迫;帮忙;效劳enforce [ɪnˈfɔːs] vt.执行;强迫;强制执行;强行实施(法律或规定);迫使impose [ɪmˈpəʊz] v.强制实行;推行,采用;迫使;把…强加于;勉强constrain [kənˈstreɪn] vt.强迫;强制;迫使;限制;限定;约束135.毁坏: ruin - devastate - destroy - damage - decay - demolishruin [ˈruːɪn] vt.破坏;毁灭;毁坏;糟蹋;使破产devastate [ˈdevəsteɪt] vt.毁灭;摧毁;彻底破坏;使震惊destroy [dɪˈstrɔɪ] vt.摧毁;毁灭;破坏;人道毁灭damage [ˈdæmɪdʒ] vt.损害;伤害;毁坏;破坏decay [dɪˈkeɪ] v.衰退;(使)腐烂;破败;衰败;(力量、影响等)衰弱;衰减demolish [dɪˈmɒlɪʃ] vt.拆除;拆毁(建筑物);(意外)毁坏;破坏;推翻;驳倒136.动机: motivation - motive - intention - causemotivation [ˌməʊtɪˈveɪʃn] n.动机;动力;诱因motive [ˈməʊtɪv] n.动机;原因;目的intention [ɪnˈtenʃn] n.打算;计划;意图;目的cause [kɔːz] n.原因;起因;理由;动机;缘故137.动力: motivation - power - dynamic - impetus - momentummotivation [ˌməʊtɪˈveɪʃn] n.动机;动力;诱因power [ˈpaʊə] n.权力;能力;控制力;影响力;操纵力;体力,智力;力;能;功率 dynamic [daɪˈnæmɪk] n.动态;动力;动力学;相互作用的方式;力学;力度impetus [ˈɪmpɪtəs] n.动力;推动;促进;刺激;动量;惯性momentum [məˈmentəm] n.推进力;动力;势头;冲力;动量138.提议: suggestion - proposal - recommendation - proposition - proffersuggestion [səˈdʒestʃən] n.建议;提议;微量;些微;迹象;暗示proposal [prəˈpəʊzl] n.提议;建议;动议;求婚recommendation [ˌrekəmenˈdeɪʃn] n.正式建议;提议;推荐;介绍;推荐信proposition [ˌprɒpəˈzɪʃn] n.提议,建议;欲做的事;待处理的问题;任务proffer [ˈprɒfə] n.贡献;提议;提供物139.猜想: guess - suppose - suspect - conjecture - thinkguess [ɡes] v.猜测;想;猜到;估计;猜对;猜中;以为;你猜suppose [səˈpəʊz] v.认为,推断,料想;假定;假设;设想suspect [səˈspekt ] v.疑有,觉得;感觉有问题;不信任;怀疑(某人有罪)conjecture [kənˈdʒektʃə] v.推测;猜测think [θɪŋk] v.认为;以为;想;思考;思索;思想;琢磨;猜想;料想;只想;打140.假设: assume - presume - postulate - suppose - postulate - positassume [əˈsjuːm] v.假定;假设;认为;承担(责任);就(职);取得(权力);呈现 presume [prɪˈzjuːm] v.假设;假定;推定;设定;设想;妄行postulate [ˈpɒstjuleɪt ] vt./n.假定;假设suppose [səˈpəʊz] v.认为,推断,料想;假定;假设;设想postulate [ˈpɒstjuleɪt ] vt./n.假定;假设posit [ˈpɒzɪt] vt.假定;假设;认定;认为…为实141.竞争: compete - vie - contend - rival - dispute - fight - racecompete [kəmˈpiːt] vi.竞争;对抗;参加比赛(或竞赛)vie [vie] vi.激烈竞争;争夺contend [kənˈtend] v.竞争;争夺;(尤指在争论中)声称,主张,认为rival [ˈraɪvl] vt.与…相匹敌;比得上dispute [dɪˈspjuːt] v.争论;争执;对…提出质询;辩论;争夺;竞争fight [faɪt] v.打仗;战斗;作战;搏斗打架;参加(竞赛);竞争;努力争取;争 race [reɪs] v.(和…)比赛;参加比赛;使比赛;让…参加速度比赛142.奢侈的: luxurious - wasteful- extravagant - luxury - sumptuousluxurious [lʌɡˈʒʊəriəs] adj.十分舒适的;奢侈的wasteful [ˈweɪstfl] adj.浪费的;挥霍的extravagant [ɪkˈstrævəɡənt] adj.奢侈的;挥霍的;铺张浪费的luxury [ˈlʌkʃəri] adj.奢华的sumptuous [ˈsʌmptʃuəs] adj.华丽的;豪华的;奢华的;华贵的143.加速: accelerate - quicken - expedite - haste - precipitateaccelerate [əkˈseləreɪt] v.加快;加速;(使)加速quicken [ˈkwɪkən] v.(使)加快,加速;变得更活跃;使更活跃expedite [ˈekspədaɪt] vt.加快;加速haste [heɪst] v.赶紧;匆忙;<古>使快;催促precipitate [prɪˈsɪpɪteɪt ] vt.加速(坏事的发生);使…突然降临;使突然144.贫穷: poor - needy - poverty - privation - penury - wantpoor [pɔː] n.穷人;贫困者needy [ˈniːdi] n.穷困的人poverty [ˈpɒvəti] n.贫穷;贫困;贫乏;短缺;劣质privation [praɪˈveɪʃn] n.贫困;匮乏;艰难penury [ˈpenjəri] n.穷困;贫困;贫穷want [wɒnt] n.需要的东西;想望的东西;缺少;缺乏;不足;贫穷;贫困;匮乏145.批评: criticize - criticism - reproach - decry - rebuke - chastisecriticize [ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz] v.批评;批判;挑剔;指责;评论;评价criticism [ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm] n.批评;批判;责备;指责;评论文章,评论reproach [rɪˈprəʊtʃ] n.责备;批评;责备的话语;批评的言辞;羞耻;没面子 decry [dɪˈkraɪ] vt.(公开)谴责;(强烈)批评rebuke [rɪˈbjuːk] vt.指责;批评chastise [tʃæˈstaɪz] vt.惩戒;责备;指责;批评;体罚146.重要的: important - vital - essential- significant - major - seriousimportant [ɪmˈpɔːtnt] adj.重要的;有重大影响的;有巨大价值的vital [ˈvaɪtl] adj.至关重要的,必不可少的;生命的essential [ɪˈsenʃl] adj.本质的;极其重要的;基本的;根本的significant [sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt] adj.重要的,有重大意义的;显著的,值得注意 major [ˈmeɪdʒə] adj.主要的;大的;重要的;严重;大调的;主修的(课程)serious [ˈsɪəriəs] adj.不好的;严重的;有危险的;严肃的;重要的147.招收: recruit - enroll - employ - engagerecruit [rɪˈkruːt] v.招募;吸收(新成员);征募(新兵);(通过招募)组成;组 enroll [ɪnˈrəʊl] v.登记;吸收(成员),加入;写下;录下;注册employ [ɪmˈplɔɪ] vt.雇用;应用;运用;使用engage [ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ] v.从事;聘用;吸引住(注意力);雇用148.感觉: sense - feel - sensation - perceive - oesthesis - sensibilitysense [sens] n.感觉;知觉;感觉官能;意识,观念v.感觉到,觉察到,意识到;了解,领悟feel [fiːl] v.感觉到,体会到;觉得,相信n.感觉,气氛;触觉,手感;触摸sensation [senˈseɪʃn] n.感觉;知觉;感觉能力;知觉能力;直觉;经历;回忆 perceive [pəˈsiːv] vt.感知;认为;察觉到;注意到;意识到;将…理解为oesthesis n.感觉;知觉sensibility [ˌsensəˈbɪləti] n.(尤指文艺方面的)感受能力,鉴赏力;感情149.供给: supply - provision - provide - furnish - feed - issue - plugsupply [səˈplaɪ] n.供应,供给;供应的东西,贮备,存货v.供给,供应,提供;补充,填充;弥补provision [prəˈvɪʒn] n.提供;供给;给养;供应品;饮食供应vt.为…提供所需物品(尤指食物)provide [prəˈvaɪd] vt.提供;供应;给予;规定furnish [ˈfɜːnɪʃ] vt.布置家具;向(某人/某事物)供应,提供feed [fiːd] v.喂养;给(人或动物)食物;饲养;提供(意见或信息等);供给issue [ˈɪʃuː] vt.发出;宣布;公布;发给;供给;出版;发行plug [plʌɡ] vt.堵塞;封堵;补足;补充;供给;推广;宣传;射击150.愚笨的: clumsy - stupid - imbecile - foolish - silly - inane - dopeyclumsy [ˈklʌmzi] adj.笨拙的;不灵巧的;无技巧的stupid [ˈstjuːpɪd] adj.愚蠢的;笨的;傻的;欠考虑的;糊涂的;讨厌的,恼人 imbecile [ˈɪmbəsiːl] adj.低能的;愚笨的foolish [ˈfuːlɪʃ] adj.愚蠢的;傻的;感到荒谬;出丑;显得尴尬silly [ˈsɪli] adj.愚蠢的;不明事理的;没头脑的;可笑的,荒唐的inane [ɪˈneɪn] adj.空的;空虚的;无实体的;愚蠢的,傻的;空洞的,无意义的dopey [ˈdəʊpi] adj.愚笨的;迟钝的;被麻醉的;迷迷糊糊的;昏昏沉沉的151.明显的: obvious - apparent - remarkable - evident - sharp - distinctobvious [ˈɒbviəs] adj.明显的;显然的;易理解的;公认的;当然的;平淡无奇 apparent [əˈpærənt] adj.显然的;显然;显而易见;明白易懂;貌似的remarkable [rɪˈmɑːkəbl] adj.非凡的;显著的;引人注目的;奇异的evident [ˈevɪdənt] adj.明显的;显而易见的;显然的;清楚的sharp [ʃɑːp] adj.锋利的;锐利的;急剧的;清楚明确的;清晰的;鲜明的distinct [dɪˈstɪŋkt] adj.不同的;明显的;清晰的;清楚的;明白的;有区别152.消极的: passive - negative - damaging - detrimental - inactivepassive [ˈpæsɪv] adj.消极的;被动的;(动词形式)被动语态的negative [ˈneɡətɪv] adj.消极的;负面的;否定的;坏的;有害的;缺乏热情的 damaging [ˈdæmɪdʒɪŋ] damage的现在分词adj.造成破坏的;有害的;损害的detrimental [ˌdetrɪˈmentl] adj.有害的,不利的inactive [ɪnˈæktɪv] adj.不活跃的;无效的;无行动的;不活动的;不运转的153.大量的: generous - many - mass - great deal - a host ofgenerous [ˈdʒenərəs] adj.慷慨的;大方的;丰富的;充足的;仁慈的many [ˈmeni] adj.许多的,大量的mass [mæs] adj.大批的;数量极多的;广泛的great deal [ɡreɪt diːl] 大量之;很大程度;很大贡献a host of [ə həʊst ɒv] 许多;很多154.共同的: common - conjoint - collective - universalcommon [ˈkɒmən] adj.常见的;通常的;普遍的;共有的;共享的;共同的;普通conjoint [kənˈdʒɔɪnt] adj.联合的;共同的;协同的collective [kəˈlektɪv] adj.集体的;共有的;共同的;全体成员的;总体universal [ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsl] adj.普遍的;全体的;全世界的;共同的;广泛适用155.邻近的:near - adjacent - vicinity - proximitynear [nɪə] adj.近的;接近;距离近;不远;不久以后;随后;近似;接近的adjacent [əˈdʒeɪsnt] adj.相邻;邻近的;与…毗连的vicinity [vəˈsɪnəti] n.周围地区;邻近地区;附近proximity [prɒkˈsɪməti] n.接近;(时间或空间)邻近;靠近156.最高的:top - supreme - topmost - uppermost - maximum - peaktop [tɒp] adj.顶端的,顶部的,最上面的;最高的;最重要的supreme [suːˈpriːm] adj.(级别或地位)最高的,至高无上的;极大的;终极的 topmost [ˈtɒpməʊst] adj.最顶端的;最高的;最上面的uppermost [ˈʌpəməʊst] adj.最高的;最上端的;最上面的;最重要;最关键maximum [ˈmæksɪməm] adj.最高的;最多的;最大极限的;顶点的;极大的peak [piːk] adj.最高度的;高峰时期的;巅峰状态的157.初级的:primary - elementary - primitiveprimary [ˈpraɪməri] adj.初级的;主要的;最重要的;基本的;最初的;最早的 elementary [ˌelɪˈmentri] adj.初级的;基本的;基础的;简单的;容易的primitive [ˈprɪmətɪv] adj.原始的;远古的;早期的;发展水平低的;落后的158.基本的: radical - fundamental - basic - elementary - primordialradical [ˈrædɪkl] adj.根本的;彻底的;完全的;全新的;不同凡响的fundamental [ˌfʌndəˈmentl] adj.基本的;十分重大的;根本的;基础的basic [ˈbeɪsɪk] adj.基本的,基础的,根本的;最简单的,初级的;必需的elementary [ˌelɪˈmentri] adj.初级的;基本的;基础的;简单的;容易的primordial [praɪˈmɔːdiəl] adj.原生的;原始的;基本的159.勤奋的: industrious - diligent - assiduous - hard workingindustrious [ɪnˈdʌstriəs] adj.勤奋的;勤劳的;忙碌的diligent [ˈdɪlɪdʒənt] adj.孜孜不倦的;勤勉的;刻苦的assiduous [əˈsɪdjuəs] adj.刻苦的;兢兢业业的;勤勤恳恳的hard working [hɑːd ˈwɜːkɪŋ] 努力工作;勤奋的;工作努力;吃苦耐劳160.适当的:suitable - appropriate - proper - suited - fair - advisablesuitable [ˈsuːtəbl] adj.合适的;适宜的;适当;适用appropriate [əˈprəʊpriət ] adj.适当的;合适的;恰当的proper [ˈprɒpə] adj.适当的;正确的;恰当的;符合规则的;名副其实的suited [ˈsuːtɪd] suit的过去分词和过去式adj.合适;适宜;适当;般配的;穿西装的;穿…套装的fair [feə] adj.公平的;合理的;恰当的;适当的;平等待人的,公正的advisable [ədˈvaɪzəbl] adj.明智的;适当的;明智;可取161.只有/仅仅:only - unique - merely - simply - alone - barelyonly [ˈəʊnli] adv.只有;只;仅;只不过;仅…而已;仅此而已;愈加;不料unique [juˈniːk] adj.唯一的;独一无二的;独特的;罕见的;独具的,特有的 merely [ˈmɪəli] adv.仅仅;只不过simply [ˈsɪmpli] adv.仅仅,只,不过;(某说法)确实,简直;简单地;简朴地 alone [əˈləʊn] adj/adv.单独地;单独;独自;孤独;寂寞;唯一,只有;仅仅 barely [ˈbeəli] adv.仅仅;几乎没有;几乎不;刚刚;勉强可能;刚好;刚才162.灾难: catastrophe - disaster - suffering - calamity - tragedycatastrophe [kəˈtæstrəfi] n.灾难;灾祸;横祸;不幸事件;困难disaster [dɪˈzɑːstə] n.灾难;灾祸;灾害;不幸;祸患suffering [ˈsʌfərɪŋ] suffer的现在分词n.疼痛;痛苦;折磨;苦难;苦恼calamity [kəˈlæməti] n.灾难;灾祸tragedy [ˈtrædʒədi] n.悲惨的事;不幸;灾难;惨案;悲剧;悲剧作品163.危险: hazard - danger - perils - risk - pitfall - danger - jeopardy hazard [ˈhæzəd] n.危险;危害danger [ˈdeɪndʒə] n.危险;风险;危险因素;危害;威胁perils [ˈpɛrɪlz] peril的第三人称单数和复数n.严重危险;祸害;险情risk [rɪsk] n.危险;风险;危险人物;会带来风险的事物pitfall [ˈpɪtfɔːl] n.陷阱;困难;危险;(尤指)隐患danger [ˈdeɪndʒə] n.危险;风险;危险因素;危害;威胁jeopardy [ˈdʒepədi] n.危险164.争论: dispute - conflicts - debate - argue - controversy - skirmish dispute [dɪˈspjuːt] n.争论;辩论;争端;纠纷v.争论;辩论;争执;争夺;竞争conflicts [kənˈflɪkts] conflict的第三人称单数和复数n.争执;争论;冲突;战斗;抵触;矛盾v.(两种思想、信仰、说法等)冲突,抵触debate [dɪˈbeɪt] n.(在公共集会上常以表决结束的)辩论;争论,讨论 v.(尤指正式)讨论;仔细考虑;思考;盘算argue [ˈɑːɡjuː] v.争论;争吵;争辩;论证;说理;证明;表明controversy [ˈkɒntrəvɜːsi] n.争议;(公开的)争论,辩论,论战skirmish [ˈskɜːmɪʃ] vi.发生小规模战斗(或冲突、争执)165.继续: continue - proceed - maintain - resume - segue - last - go oncontinue [kənˈtɪnjuː] v.持续;继续存在;继续做;不停地干;移动;延伸proceed [prəˈsiːd] vi.继续;接着做;行进;前往maintain [meɪnˈteɪn] v.维持;保持;维修;保养;坚持resume [rɪˈzjuːm] v.重新开始;(中断后)继续;恢复席位 / 地位 / 职位segue [ˈseɡweɪ] vi.(顺利)转到,接入(另一首歌、话题、地方等)last [lɑːst] v.持续;继续;延续;继续存在;持续起作用;持久go on 继续(做);进行;发生;继续,持续;(时间0流逝,过去166.细菌 bacteria - germ - fungusbacteria [bækˈtɪəriə] bacterium的复数n.细菌germ [dʒɜːm] n.微生物;细菌;病菌;起源;发端;萌芽fungus [ˈfʌŋɡəs] n.真菌,真菌类植物;霉,霉菌167.津贴: allowance - bounty - subsidy - emolument - perk - stipendallowance [əˈlaʊəns] n.津贴;补贴;补助;限额;定量;免税额bounty [ˈbaʊnti] n.慷慨之举;大量给予之物;奖金;赏金subsidy [ˈsʌbsədi] n.补贴;补助金;津贴emolument [ɪˈmɒljumənt] n.报酬;(尤指付给高收入者的)酬金,薪水,工资 perk [pɜːk] n.额外待遇;(工资之外的)补贴;津贴stipend [ˈstaɪpend] n.津贴;(尤指神职人员的)生活津贴;薪俸;献仪168.种族的: racial - race - stock - ethnic groupracial [ˈreɪʃl] adj.种族的;种族间的;人种的race [reɪs] n.比赛,竞争,角逐;种族,人种,种;赛跑stock [stɒk] adj.老一套的;陈腐的;(商店里)常备的,通常有的ethnic group [eθnɪk ɡruːp] 民族团体,少数民族团体;种族集团169.偏见: stereotype - bias - preconception - prejudicestereotype [ˈsteriətaɪp] n.刻板印象;模式化观念(或形象);陈规bias [ˈbaɪəs] n.偏见;偏心;偏向;偏爱;特殊能力;斜裁preconception [ˌpriːkənˈsepʃn] n.先入之见;成见;预想;事先形成的观念 prejudice [ˈpredʒudɪs] n.偏见;成见170.减少: lessen - reduce - cut - diminution - decrease - diminishlessen [ˈlesn] v.减少;(使)变小,变少,减弱,减轻reduce [rɪˈdjuːs] v.减少;缩小;(使)蒸发;减轻cut [kʌt] v.切;割;割破;划破;剪辑n.伤口;划口;削减,减少,缩减;理发;款式diminution [ˌdɪmɪˈnjuːʃn] n.缩小;缩减;减少;降低;缩小量;减少量decrease [dɪˈkriːs ] v.减少;(使大小、数量等)减小;降低n.减少;降低;减少量diminish [dɪˈmɪnɪʃ] v.减少;(使)减弱,缩减;降低;贬低;贬损;轻视171.弱化: weaken- reduction - avianize - shorteningweaken [ˈwiːkən] v.(使)虚弱,衰弱;减弱;削弱reduction [rɪˈdʌkʃn] v.减少;缩小;降低;减价;折扣avianize [ˈeɪviəniz] v.弱化shortening [ˈʃɔːtnɪŋ] shorten的现在分词v.(使)变短,缩短172.冲突: clash - conflict - collide - assault - attack - confrontation clash [klæʃ] n.冲突;(两群人之间的)打斗;打架;争论;辩论;争执;差别 v.冲突;比赛;打斗;(公开地)争辩;迥然不同;不相容;抵触conflict [ˈkɒnflɪkt] n.争执;争论;(军事)冲突;战斗;抵触;矛盾;不一致 collide [kəˈlaɪd] vi.碰撞;相撞;严重不一致;冲突;抵触assault [əˈsɔːlt] n.攻击;突击;袭击;侵犯人身罪;冲击;抨击vt.猛烈攻击,袭击,侵犯人身;使(感官)难受attack [əˈtæk] n.袭击;攻击;进攻;抨击,非难;抑制;发作,侵袭v.袭击;攻击;进攻;抨击;非难;侵袭confrontation [ˌkɒnfrʌnˈteɪʃn] n.对抗;对峙;冲突173.大约: about - almost - nearly - roughly - approximately - circaabout [əˈbaʊt] adv.大约;左右;将近;几乎;到处;处处;各处;凌乱地;闲着 almost [ˈɔːlməʊst] adv.几乎,差不多nearly [ˈnɪəli] adv.几乎;差不多;将近roughly [ˈrʌfli] adv.粗略地;大致;大约;差不多;粗暴地;粗鲁地;粗糙地approximately [əˈprɒksɪmətli] adv.大概;大约;约莫circa [ˈsɜːkə] adv.大约174.压力: stress - burden - pressure - tension - strain - heatstress [stres] n.应力;压力;强调;紧张;精神压力;心理负担;重要性burden [ˈbɜːdn] n.负担;重负;(义务、责任等的)重担pressure [ˈpreʃə] n.压力;挤压;压强;大气压;催促;心理压力tension [ˈtenʃn] n.紧张;紧张局势;矛盾;对立烦躁;紧张气氛;拉伸strain [streɪn] n.压力;劳损;重负;拉力;张力;应力;拉伤;扭伤;个性特点 heat [hiːt] n.热;温度;炎热天气;高温,热的环境;炉灶;压力;预赛175.能力: ability - power - skill - capacity - competence - facultyability [əˈbɪləti] n.能力;才能;本领;才智power [ˈpaʊə] n.权力;能力;控制力;影响力;操纵力;体力,智力;力;能;功率skill [skɪl] n.技巧;技艺;技术;技能capacity [kəˈpæsəti] n.容量;容积;容纳能力;领悟能力;职位;职责competence [ˈkɒmpɪtəns] n.能力;胜任;权限,管辖权;技能;本领faculty [ˈfæklti] n.官能;能力;天赋;才能;(高等院校的)系,院;全体教师176..强大的:powerful - mighty - puissant - potent - wicked - titanicpowerful [ˈpaʊəfl] adj.强大的;有权势的;有影响力的;力量大的mighty [ˈmaɪti] adj.强大的;强而有力的;巨大的;非凡的puissant adj.有力的,强力的;强大的,强盛的potent [ˈpəʊtnt] adj.(药品等)有强效的;强有力的,影响力的;有说服力的 wicked [wɪkt ] adj.邪恶的淘气的;危险的,有害的;强大的;极好的titanic [taɪˈtænɪk] adj.巨大的;极重要的;强大的;极艰巨的;重量级的177.最近/目前:nowadays - currently - presently - now - today - just nownowadays [ˈnaʊədeɪz] adv.现今;现在;目前currently [ˈkʌrəntli] adv.现时;目前;当前;时下presently [ˈprezntli] adv.目前;现在;此刻;眼下;表示马上就已发生了now [naʊ] adv.现在,目前,此刻;从现在开始;现在就,马,就要today [təˈdeɪ] adv.现在;当今;在今天;在今日;当代just now 刚才,方才;现在,此时,此刻,眼下;目前,现阶段;以后178.一直/总是:always - invariably - straight - continuously - everalways [ˈɔːlweɪz] adv.总是;每次都是;一直;一贯;(将)永远;老是,一再invariably [ɪnˈveəriəbli] adv.一成不变;始终如一地;一贯地straight [streɪt] adv.直;直接;径直;笔直地;平正地;成直线;立即;正;坦 continuously [kənˈtɪnjʊəsli] adv.连续不断地ever [ˈevə ] adv.曾经;在任何时候;不断地;总是;始终;究竟,到底179.毫无疑问地: indubitably - undoubtedly - unquestionably - for sureindubitably [ɪnˈdjuːbɪtəbli] adv.不容置疑地;毫无疑问地undoubtedly adv.毋庸置疑地;无疑;必定unquestionably adv.无疑,毫无疑问地;肯定,当然for sure [fɔː(r) ʃʊə(r)] adv.当然可以;确实180.平稳地: steadily - smoothly - gradually - moderately - quietlysteadily [stedɪlɪ] adv.稳定地;坚定地;坚固地;不断地smoothly [ˈsmuːðli] adv.平稳地;顺利地;连续而流畅地;平静地;自信地gradually [ˈɡrædʒuəli] adv.逐步地;逐渐地;渐进地moderately [ˈmɒdərətli] adv.一般地;勉强地;适度;适量;适中quietly [kwaɪətli] adv.安静地;轻声地;;平静地;温和地;在暗中;秘密地181.急剧地:dramatically - sharply - hugely - significantlydramatically [drəˈmætɪk] adv.戏剧性地;戏剧地;显著地sharply [ˈʃɑːpli] adv.尖刻地;严厉地;猛烈地;急剧地;突然大幅度地;鲜明 hugely [ˈhjuːdʒli] adv.极度;极其;非常;深深地;大大地significantly [sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəntli] adv.有重大意义地;显著地;明显地182.观点:opinion - perspective - standpoint - viewpoint - stanceopinion [əˈpɪnjən] n.意见;想法;看法;观点,信仰perspective [pəˈspektɪv] n.态度;观点;思考方法;客观判断力;透视法;景 standpoint [ˈstændpɔɪnt] n.立场;观点viewpoint [ˈvjuːpɔɪnt] n.观点;看法;角度stance [stæns] n.立场;(公开表明的)观点;态度;站立姿势183.职业: job - career - employment - vocation - position - professionjob [dʒɒb] n.工作;职业;职位;任务;事情;责任;职责career [kəˈrɪə] n.生涯;职业;经历;事业employment [ɪmˈplɔɪmənt] n.工作;职业;受雇;就业;雇用;使用vocation [vəʊˈkeɪʃn] n.职业;工作;生活方式;信心;使命感;圣召;神召position [pəˈzɪʃn] n.位置;地方;处境;观点;地位;职位;名次184.领域: field - domain - territory - realm - sphere - sector - areafield [fiːld] n.领域;田;地;牧场;场地;大片地方;专业;实地domain [dəˈmeɪn] n.(知识、活动的)领域,范围,范畴;领地;域;定义域;区域territory [ˈterətri] n.领土;版图;领地;领域,管区,地盘realm [relm] n.领域;场所;王国sphere [sfɪə] n.球;球体;球形;圆球;球状物;范围;领域;阶层;界;层sector [ˈsektə] n.部门;扇形;(尤指一国经济的)领域;行业area [ˈeəriə] n.地区;地域;场地;(物体上的)区;部位;领域;面积185.结果:result - consequence - outcome - endingresult [rɪˈzʌlt] n.后果,结果;成果,效果;比赛结果,比分consequence [ˈkɒnsɪkwəns] n.结果;后果;重要性outcome [ˈaʊtkʌm] n.结果;效果ending [ˈendɪŋ] n.(故事、电影等的)结尾,结局;结束;终结;最后部分;词尾186.经历:experience - go through - sensation - careerexperience [ɪkˈspɪəriəns] n.经验;经历;实践;阅历;经历,体验;传统go through [ɡəʊ θruː] 经过某过程;经历,经受;翻阅,翻找。
完整word版批改网高分表达短语及句型总结
作文经典表达短语,高分词组一、1.creating a green campus创建绿色校园享誉世界2.enjoy great prestige in the world的精华is the essence of是…2.引起公众关.Recently a debate about green campus has aroused public attention3.注。
毫无疑问4.Undoubtedly对个人和社会有极深影5.Has a profound impact on both individuals and society. 响。
6.Needless to say, a green campus includes...不必说7.Degradable plastic 可降解塑料。
makeefforts to8.Meanwhile, we should make efforts to improve the moral standard of university mental students in order to create a civilized atmosphere for the sake ofstudents'health.Work out解决,实现9. 的认识的重要性增强对...10.Increase the awareness of the importance of...时光倒流Rewind the clock 11.除此之外In addition to this12.)(属于四六级经典高分短语13.Go all ou t全力以赴,是四六级经典补充类词组。
意思是另外,而且…what's more14.What's more, bigger banks can diversify their earnings, which should furthermilitate against failure .而且,大银行可以使他们的收入多样化,这可以防止经营失败。
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英语四六级写作25个加分句型和100个词汇替换[试题] 英语四六级写作25个加分句型一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen( known/heard/had/read,etc)~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen( known/heard/had/read, etc)例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V 例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。
)例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to 例句:worse.不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...)例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...)例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...)例句:So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...)例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} 虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
十一、The + ~er + S + V,~~~the + ~er + S + V ~~~The + more + Adj/n + S + V,~~~the + more + Adj + S + V~~~(愈...愈...)例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力,你愈进步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become. 我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够..)例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..)例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...)例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了)例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the trafficproblems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...)例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...)例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...)例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doingsports.既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。
十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don’t like it.夏天很燠热。
那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式...(过去...年来,...一直...)例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。
二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。
例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 自从他上高中,他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。
)例句:It pays to help others.帮助别人是值得的。
二十四、be based on (以...为基础)例句:The progress of the society is based on harmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
还有下面这些是我正在读的一些原版书里的好句子You can never have too much sky. You can fall asleep and wake up drunk on sky, andsky can keep you safe when you are sad. Here there is too much sadness and not enoughsky. Butterflies too are few and so are flowers and most things that are beautiful.Still, we take what we can get and make the best of 。
你永远不能拥有太多的天空。
你可以在天空下睡去,醒来又沉醉。
在你忧伤的时候,天空会给你安慰。
可是忧伤太多,天空不够,蝴蝶不够,花儿也不够。
大多美好的东西都不够。
于是,我们去我们所能,好好的享用。
——《芒果街上的小屋》It is a truth universally acknowledged that (a single man in possession of a goodfortune must be in want of a wife.)这是一条举世皆知的真理,那就是...(套进去^^)——《傲慢与偏见》There is no royal road to (science.) ......路上无坦途。
——马克思。
有的时候一个很好的单词作用也是非常强大的哦~可以替换以下哈~这些都是传说中的bigwords~1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needsand wants)14.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)15.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)'7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summitpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)112.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very badand unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makespeople feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do somethings/he does not want to),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than itreally is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her24.small=minuscule(very small), minute, V. A. B8 Q6 w, p$ S25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)+30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(usethis word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)+32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)% [- ?0 B/ X: V33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)0 U! V0 e/ a" h0 L8 ~34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)440.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes),immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly),astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)#43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admirehim/her. FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)/ {52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)( h56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)865.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger),prudent(careful and sensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e= utilize (the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)#82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive),absorbing(something absorbing canattract you a great deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds ofthings)84.disorder=disarray, chaos85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in awild anduncontrolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achievessuccess quickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable,you think itveryunlike to happen ^92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/herbecause he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successfulin their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive viadecorating it with something else)/97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly99.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)以下是其他的搜集英语写作常用句型(一)段首句1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。