七年级英语下册《Unit 4 Don’t eat in class period 1》教案 (新版)人教新目标版
Unit 4 Don't eat in class知识点 人教版英语七年级下册
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.【短语归纳】1.上课迟到arrive/be late for class2.准时on time3.在走廊里in the hallways4.听音乐listen to music5.在课堂上in class6.一些规则some of rules7.把某物带到... bring...to...8.穿校服were uniforms9.必须;不得不have to10.保持安静be/keep quiet11. 外出go out12.练习弹吉他practice playing the guitar13.洗碗wash/ do the dishes14.做早饭make breakfast15.整理床make (one’s) bed16.考虑think about17.晚饭前before dinner18.太多规则too many rules19.(对某人)要求严格be strict with sb20.制定规章制度make rules21.遵守/违背规章制度follow/break rules22 留短发keep one’s hair short23.学做某事learn to do sth.24.祝你好运Good luck to you.25.在上学日的晚上on school nights26.到家/到这里/到那里get home/here/there27.玩得愉快have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good/ great/ wonderful time+V-ing【典句必背】1. Don’t arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。
2. Can we bring music players to school?我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗?3. And we always have to wear the school uniform.并且我们总是不得不穿校服。
人教版英语七年级下册_unit4Don’t_eat_in_class!
reach +地点 (到达某地方 )
2 class 班 ，课 在课堂上 上课
in class
have classes
be late for class
上课迟到
• on time 准时 in time 及时 • 他每天准时到校。 • He gets to school on time everyday • 她及时赶到了医院。 • She gets to the hospital in time.
Are they good students?
What rules are these students breaking?
What are they doing now ?
She is eating an apple .
Dave and Tom
Selina
They’re fighting .
Nick
√
Activity
can
can
can’t
can’t
√ √ √ √ eat in the dinning hall 5. ___
6. ___ eat outside 7. ___ wear a hat
can can can can can can
can’t can’t can’t can’t can’t can’t
bravely. 他们正在勇敢地同敌人战斗。
Grammar
1. 祈使句是表示请求、命令、叮嘱、号召、
劝告等的句子; 通常省略主语you; 句中谓语
动词用动词原形; 句尾一般用降调; 祈使句的
开头是动词原形。
祈使句有肯定和否定两种： e.g. Look out! 小心！ Wait here for me! 在这等我！
七年级下英语Unit 4 Don't eat in class
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class一.单词短语1.wear a hat/uniform/watchIt’s rude to wear a hat in class.Wearing a hat in class will make the teacher really unhappy.二.语法祈使句三.句子1.Don’t arrive late for class. You must be on time.①We can’t arrive late for class. But Mike always arrives late for school.②Don’t forget to call me when you arrive in Xiangyang.What time does she arrive at school?My parents arrive home at 7:00 p.m.2.Don’t run in the hallways. Sorry, Ms. Clark.It’s dangerous to run in the hallways. You may(或许) hurt yourself or other students.3.Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall.We can’t eat in the classroom, but we can eat outside or in the dining hall.4.Don’t listen to music in class.We must listen to the teacher in class. We can listen to a CD in the music room.Jenny often listens to mp4 on the school bus.5.Don’t fight.=No fighting.We can’t fight with our classmates. It’s wrong to fight with others.6.It’s my first day at school.It’s his first time to study in America.7.This is a great school, but there are a lot of rules.a lot of =lots of +不可数名词或者复数名词We have lots of homework on weekends, but we also have a lot of interesting things to do.8.Don’t be late for class. This is very important.①be late for…He gets up late, so he is often late for work.②“Be on time next time.” The teacher says to him, “This is very important”The teacher says it’s important to be on time.It’s important for the students to follow the school rules.English is an important subject.9.Can we bring music players to school?We can’t go out on school nights.①can用于一般疑问句中，表示询问是否许可或征求意见10.W e always have to wear the school uniform. And we also have to be quiet in the library. At my dream school, we don’t have to come to school every day.I must practice the guitar before dinner and then I have to do the dishes after dinner.I have to help my mother make breakfast every morning.I have to go to bed before 10:00.①have to…We don’t have to wear the school uniform on the weekend.She has to wear a uniform on school days.一般疑问句：Does she have to wear a uniform …? Yes, she does. /No, she doesn’t.变否定句：She doesn’t have to wear a uniform ….对划线部分提问：What does she have to do?②must We must eat in the dining hall.Must we eat in the dining hall? Yes, we must. /No, we don’t have to.(=needn’t情态动词) ●have to 必须, 还有因外界客观条件“迫不得已”之意，must 主观命令等We stay at home because it’s raining outside.As(作为) a student, we study/work hard.●mustn’t语气强硬，绝对禁止，多用于警告危险或原则性事件等We mustn’t swim in the river.③wearShe often wears a red T-shirt(a black watch).She looks beautiful in that white sweater.11.T here are too many rules.too many+ too much+ much too+We have too many rules at school.He has too much bread, so he is much too fat.12.D on’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.①leave+宾语+宾补（介词短语，形容词等）Don’t leave your dirty clothes on the bed.Miss Hu often leaves her phone in the classroom. (区分forget)Don’t leave your homework at home.Leave me alone.②When does she leave Xiangyang for Shenzhen?13.A fter that, I run to school because I can’t be late.Lee gets up late, so he has to run to school.Sky is good at running.14.M y dad says I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my homework.15.A fter dinner, I can’t relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV.You can watch TV after you read a book(=after reading a book).I can watch TV after doing my homework.She walks to school after(having/eating) breakfast.The boy goes to bed after brushing his teeth(=after he brushes his teeth).16.I know how you feel.①特殊疑问句做宾语从句用陈述语序Please tell me what you think of the book.I want to know how Tom goes to school.②I feel happy this weekend because I have no homework.She feels terrible because she has too much homework.17.t hink aboutLet’s think about the food.18.T here are a lot of things you can do. (定语从句，修饰前面的名词，看懂即可)Can you tell us the subject you like best?19.P arents and school are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us.①Sometimes, I walk to school.I often ride a bike to school. But sometimes I go to school by bus.②strict be strict with sb. in sth.My mother is very strict with me in my homework.A teacher must be strict with the students in their study. .③I can remember all the new words.Remember to bring your Chinese dictionary to school next week.Tom always remembers to finish his homework on time.④动词不定式表目的He gets to school early to clean the classroom.Lucy makes her bed every day to make her room tidy.20.W e have to follow them.It’s important for the students to follow the school rules.21.M olly must do her homework first when she gets home.get to+地点=arrive at/in+地点When do you get to school(=arrive at school)? What time does she get/arrive home? 22.G ood luck(to you). Wish you good luck.She is lucky to have so many friendly/nice/good friends.23.I must/have to keep my hair short.①keep+adj. 保持某种状态My mother exercises every day to keep healthy.keep+宾语+宾补“使…保持某种状态”We should keep our bedroom tidy and clean.②She is a nice girl with long black hair. She looks beautiful with brown hair.24.I can’t relax on weekends either because I have to learn to play the piano.I want to learn how to ride a bike. Can you teach me how to ride a bike?25.I listen to him because I don’t want the cat to get me.①listen to sb. ①听某人说活②听从某人Tom’s mother asks him not to watch TV, but he doesn’t listen to her.②want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事26.I think it’s best to follow the rules.It’s best to do sth…最好做某事It’s best to finish your homework first.。
人教版七级下英语Unit 4 Dont eat in class单元知识复习总结
Unit 4Don't eat in class. 重点词汇重点短语Section A1．in class在课堂上2．arrive late for class＝be late for class上课迟到3．on time准时4．in the hallways在走廊里5．in the dining hall在餐厅里6．listen to听7．at school在学校8．be late迟到9．music player音乐播放器10．bring...to school 把……带到学校来不得不做have to do．11．12．wear a school uniform穿校服13．be quiet安静Section B14．go out外出15．on school nights在上学期间的晚上16．practice the guitar练吉他17．do the dishes清洗餐具18．make breakfast做早饭19．make one's bed整理床铺20．leave sth.in...把……丢在……里21．read a book看书22．think about考虑23．make rules制订规则24．follow the rules遵守规则25．Good luck！祝好运！26．keep sth.＋adj.使……保持……状态重点句型1．Don't eat in class.在课堂上不准吃东西。
2．Don't arrive late for class.You must be on time.不准上课迟到，务必守时。
3．Don't run in the hallways.不准在走廊内乱跑。
4．Don't eat in the classroom.You must in the dining hall.不准在教室里吃东西，务必在餐厅里吃东西。
5．Don't listen to music in class.不准在课堂上听音乐。
人教版七年级英语下册 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class知识点总结
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.短语归纳1. in class 在课堂上2. arrive late for class 上课迟到3.be on time 准时in time 及时4.in the hallways 在走廊里5.in the dining hall 在餐厅6. listen to music 听音乐7 .fight with…. 与某人打架8.Don’t eat in class. 不要在课堂上吃东西。
9. listen to music outside在外面听音乐10.wear a hat 戴帽子11.There are a lot of rules.有许多规则。
12.be late for…因...而迟到13.bring sth to … 带...到...14. wear school uniforms 穿校服15.have to be quiet不得不安静16.see friends看朋友17. practice the guitar练习吉他18.do the dishes 洗盘子19.help his mom (to) make breakfast帮助妈妈做早饭20.clean his room打扫他的房间21.before dinner晚饭后22.too many rules太多规则too many+可数名词“太多...”too much+不可数名词“太多...”much too +形容词“太...”23make your bed整理床铺24.after breakfast早饭后25.leave sth in+地点留..….在某处26.b e noisy太闹/be quiet安静的27.t ell sb. to do sth告诉某人做某事28.t hink about 考虑29.on weekends在周末=on the weekend30.be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格31.remember to do sth. 记住做某事remember doing sth. 记住做过某事32.make rules to do sth. 制定规则做某事33.follow the rules遵守规则break the rules 违反规则34.keep my hair short 保持头发短keep +形容词keep healthy/happy35.h ave fun/enjoy/have a good time/have a good trip doing sth.做某事有趣句型归纳1. Don’t eat in class.2. Don’t arrive late for class,and you must be on time.3. Don’t run in the hallways.4. Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall.5. Don’t listen to music in class.6.-Can we listen to music,Cindy?-We can’t listen to music in the hallways but we can listen to it outside.7.Get up now and make your bed.8.Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.语法祈使句的形式(1)肯定祈使句的形式:(2)否定祈使句的形式:①Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加don’t(若句首有please，则在please后加don’t)。
人教版英语七年级下册-Unit-4-Don't-eat-in-class-语法解析
-- No, you needn’t.
do ( does )＋主语＋have to＋动词原形+?
回答与助动词的一般疑问句一样。
Do you have to stay at home on weekends? B: Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
music players to school?
take
Alice: No, we can’t. And we always have to wear the
school uniform.
John: I see.
Alice: Oh, and we also have to be quiet in the library.
He is a strict teacher.
be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
The math teacher is strict with us.
be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格
The math teacher is strict in our homework.
Draw on the wall.在墙上乱画。 → Don’t draw on the wall! 禁止在墙上乱画！
祈使句（Do 型）是表示请求、命令、叮嘱、号召、
劝告等的句子; 通常省略主语you; 祈使句的开头是动 词原形。句末通常使用句号或感叹号。
祈使句有肯定和否定两种, 否定的祈使句是在动词 原形前(即句首)加Don't.
A: Oh, that’s too bad. B: Yeah, I have so many rules… A: Really? B: Yeah, I can’t see my friends on school days and I have
七年级下册英语Unit 4 Don’t eat in class
本单元中含有have to的句子
1. We always have to wear the school uniform. (P20)
2. We also have to be quiet in the library. (P20、P21)
(1) No smoking! 禁止吸烟。 (2) No photos! 禁止拍照。
祈使句的用法口诀
祈使句，无主语，只用谓语就可以。 表示请求或命令，加上please 表示客气。 “Stand up, please!”，请起立！ 如果变成否定句，Don’t 开头是规律。 “No fishing！”是警示语， 祈使句用法要牢记。
Grammar
imperative sentences（祈使句）
否定句：
肯定句：
1. Don’t arrive late
1.Listen to music.
for class.
2. Practice the guitar. 2. Don’t run.
3. Eat in the dining hall. 3. Don’t eat in class.
Topic
（话题）
Vocabularies （词汇）
Grammar
（语法）
Unit 4
祈使句 肯定句式
祈使句 用法口诀
祈使句 基本用法
祈 使 句
祈使句 否定句式
祈使句 巩固练习
祈使句的基本用法：
祈使句一般用来表示请求、命令、劝说、 号召、警告等。在祈使句中，通常省略第 二人称主语you。为表示礼貌，祈使句经 常在句前或者句末加please。句末用 please时，前面通常加逗号。
人教版七年级英语下册Unit 4 Don't eat in class知识点总结
Unit 4 Don't eat in class.知识点总结短语：1. in class在课上in the classroom 在教室里2. arrive late forclass = be late for class上课迟到arrive in + 大地方arrive at + 小地方3. (be) on time 准时4. fight with sb. 和某人打架5. must + 动词原形必须做某事= have to do sth. 不得不做某事6. bring…to…把…带到…来Bring your book to school (me).7. eat outside在外面吃饭wear a uniform穿制服wear glasses 戴眼镜8. practice the guitar练习吉它practice playing the guitar 练习弹吉他9. on school nights在上学的晚上on school days在上学的日子10. too many + 可数名词复数too much + 不可数名词表示太多…做早饭make friends 交朋友12.13.too 肯定句中表示“也”。
either 否定句中表示“也”I can play chess. She can, too.I can’t play chess. She can’t, either.I can’t watch TV, I can’t play chess either.14.think about = think of 考虑、认为如：How do you think about this sweater? 你觉得这件毛衣怎样？15. make rules 制定规则follow the rules 遵守规则break the rules 违反规则16. keep (+名词或代词)+形容词，表示保持某物怎么样keep quiet 保持安静keep your hair short保持头发短keep your room clean 保持房间干净17. learn sth. 学习某事learn English learn the guitarlearn to do sth. 学习做某事learn to speak English / learn to swimlearn doing sth. 学习做某事learn speaking English / learn swimming.18. be strict (with sb.) 对某人严格My mom is strict with me.19. remember 记住，常用短语有：（1）remember sth./sb. 记住某物、某事、某人Please remember this sentence. 请记住这个句子。
初中英语 七年级下册 Unit4 Don't eat in class
(2)意为“一定；准是”，表示肯定推 测，用于肯定句中。 这本书一定是玛丽的。
The book must be Mary’s.
2.情态动词 have to 的用法 (1) have to 意为“必须；不得不”，后接动词 原形，表示客观需要做的事情。 现在我不得不离开。 I have to leave now.
不要吵闹。 Don’t be noisy.
肯定句：
让我帮你吧。
Let+宾语+动词原形+其他. Let me help you.
Let 型 否定句：
①Don’t let+宾语+动词原 形+其他. ②Let+宾语+not+动词原 形+其他.
别让他走。
Don’t let him go./
Let him not go.
2.祈使句的句式
肯定句：
请坐。
动词原形（+宾语）+其他. Sit down, please.
Do
型 否定句：
不要在这儿跑。
Don’t +动词原形（+宾语）
+其他.
Don’t run here.
肯定句： Be +表语+其他. Be 型 否定句： Don’t + be +表语+其他.
请安静。 Be quiet, please.
Summary
语法 1. 祈使句的三种类型用法
Don’t run in the hallway. 2. 情态动词can, must, have to的用法
Can we wear a hat in class? We must be on time for class. We have to be quiet in the library.
七年级英语下册Unit-4-Don't-eat-in-class知识点总结
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class一、重点词组及短语1。
school rules 学校规章制度17。
share （sth.)with sb。
和某人分享2. break the rules 违反规章制度18. make （up）ruler 制订规则3。
fallow/keep the rules 遵守规章制度19。
learn to do sth. 学（做某事）4. arrive late for class = be late for class20. on school days在上学期间上课迟到5。
dining hall饭厅,餐厅21。
on school nights在校期间的晚上6。
in class 在课堂上22. practice (playing) the piano 练习弹钢琴7。
on time准时(in time及时）23。
go out外出8. eat in the classroom 在教室里吃东西24. see friends看望朋友9. wear a hat （hats) 戴帽子25. clean （one’s）room打扫房间10。
listen to music 听音乐26. do the dishes洗餐具11。
school uniforms校服27. too many/much太多的(可数/不可数）12。
wear uniforms穿制服28。
make (one’s) bed铺床13。
I see我明白了29. go to bed去睡觉（be in bed 在床上）14. have to do sth。
不得不做30. think about=think of 考虑、认为15。
be（keep）quiet保持安静31. be strict (with sb.）对某人）要求严格16。
according to根据，依据32. Don’t talk. = No talking.不要说话二、知识点解析1. Don’t fight. 不要打架.fight作动词，意为“打架、打仗”。
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2.Ability aims: Train students'listening and speaking skills.
What time does the class begin in the morning?
T: So you are early for class. You are a good student. If you get to school at 8:10, you are 10 minutes late for school. That is a bad one. Sodon’t arrive late for class, you must be on time
T: Where do you usually play basketball/…?
S: I usually play it on the playground/outside.
T: Can you play basketball in the classroom/hallways?
S: No, we can’t. We can’t play…in the classroom/hallways.
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
( The 1stperiod )
Teaching aims:
Knowledge aims:
1.To master the following new words and sentences in class:
T: These are all class rules. What else can’t we do in our classrooms? Please say the sentence like this: Don’t….
T: So don’t play…in the classroom.
Can we run in the classroom?
T:Don’t run in the classroom(Write it on the blackboard.)
T: Excuse me. What time do you usually come to school?
Train students'listening and speaking skills.
Teaching tools: A tape recorder.
Teaching steps:
Step1、Revision
T: Hello! How are you? What day is it today?
What’s the weather like today?
What do you like for breakfast?
What is he doing now?
Do you like talking with others?
Can you talk in class?
Can you talk at home?
So can we listen to music at home?
S: Yes, we can. We can listen to music at home.
T: Excuse me. What’s your favorite sport?
S: My favorite sport is basketball/…
rule, hallway, arrive, dining hall, listen to, fight, sorry outside.
Don’tarrive late for class, you must be on time Don’tfight. Don’t s our class rule. (T helps them to say it.)
T: So pleasedon’t listen to music in the classroom. (Write the sentence on the blackboard.)
Read after me please. Then get Ss to read it one by one.
3.Emotion aims: As students, we must obey school rules.
Key points: The school rules and the target language.
Difficult points: Learn to talk about the school rules.
Can you talk in the hallways?
Step2: Presentation
T: What’s your favorite subject? Do you like music?
Now I’d like to enjoy a song with you. (play the tape)
Do you like the song? What do you think of the song?
Can you listen to music in the classroom?
Can she/he listen to music in the hallways?
Why can’t we listen to music in the classroom?
T: Look at this boy. Is he good or bad?
What is he doing? Do you know?
Can we fight with others?
Can we fight in the classroom/hallways?
T: It is impolite to fight. Sodon’t fight. We should be good friends.