《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—介词的单元检测附答案

合集下载

中考英语介词单元测试题(含答案)(1)

中考英语介词单元测试题(含答案)(1)一、初中英语介词1．—When will the movie The King Lion《狮子王》return to movie theatres in America?— July.A. OnB. AtC. In【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——电影狮子王什么时候将返回美国电影院？——在七月。

on+几月几日；at+时间点；in+月份，July是月份，所以用in，故选C。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其区别，理解句意。

2．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。

A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。

根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。

3．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。

A.而不是；B.面对；C.和……一起；D.在……对面。

因为原来没有坐过轻轨，所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁，故答案是A。

【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语instead of的意思。

4．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

中考专项训练初中英语介词单元测试题含答案含答案解析

中考专项训练初中英语介词单元测试题含答案含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ was a gold watch.A. outsideB. insideC. besideD. behind【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：Nora 打开那个盒子，令她惊讶的是里面是一块金表。

A. outside 在……外边；B. inside 在……里面；C. beside 在……旁边；D. behind 在……后边。

根据opened the box，打开那个盒子，可知手表放在盒子里面，故选B。

【点拨】考查介词辨析，注意根据句意选择正确的介词。

2．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。

on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。

Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。

A.而不是；B.面对；C.和……一起；D.在……对面。

因为原来没有坐过轻轨，所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁，故答案是A。

初三《中考英语介词》专项质量检测试卷及答案

初三《中考英语介词》专项质量检测试卷及答案一、选择题1．To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A．past B．above C．upon D．behind 2．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends ar e for.A．through B．among C．with D．across3．—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through4．Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?A．for; in B．to; on C．on; over D．for; on5．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A．for B．in C．on D．at6．Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好，李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A．under B．across C．beyond D．against7．If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A．above B．against C．under D．below8．Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A．between B．at C．to D．during 9．Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.A．at B．in C．on D．for10．—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A．After B．In C．Since D．Before11．The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A．over B．against C．beyond D．through 12．—How was your trip to Sanya, Aunt Anne?—Fantastic. My baby and I were taken good care of the flight.A．along B．over C．past D．during 13．—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A．near B．past C．along D．beyond 14．Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A．through B．towards C．against D．beyond 15．Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A．with B．like C．to D．as16．During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A．in; with B．with; in C．for; in D．to; with 17．— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A．over B．above C．across D．into18．—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A．At B．Across C．By D．On19．— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in D．on; on20．It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A．above B．beyond C．over D．against21．She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life. A．against B．with C．by D．in22．—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A．among B．between C．against D．without 23．—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A．of B．at C．from D．for24．—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space. A．in B．on C．against D．over25．—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A．in; on B．on; in C．at; in D．at; on26．To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A．within B．beyond C．beside D．among27．A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go________ those of beating them.A．against B．beyond C．except D．with28．—My aunt’s 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks.— Really? Most children ________ her age still use spoons.A．of B．in C．on D．for29．—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A．over; by B．over; throughC．beyond; by D．beyond; through30．My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter. A．as B．across C．through D．for31．The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well-know as; toC．well known as; to D．best known for; for32．The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.A．from B．among C．at D．between33．If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A．beyond B．opposite C．towards D．across 34．Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A．on B．in C．for D．at35．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A．in B．at C．on D．by36．To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.A．by B．over C．from D．on37．— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A．for B．in C．on D．at38．—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m coming, Mum!A．on B．at C．in D．for39．The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through40．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A．against B．above C．through D．past41．The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A．at B．on C．in D．from42．In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A．at B．in C．on D．to43．The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A．above B．across C．around D．against 44．—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man wasabout to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A．along B．away C．through D．in45．Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.A．with B．to C．about D．on46．I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A．on B．in C．with D．of47．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A．for B．by C．with D．from48．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．over B．above C．beyond D．without49．A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A．through B．over C．on D．along 50．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．beyond B．through C．across D．with二、选择题51．Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A．show up B．get up C．wake up D．stay up 52．—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A．used to; is used to live B．was used to; is used to livingC．used to; is used to living D．is used to; used to live53．—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.A．knock over B．knock down C．knock off D．knock on54．A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A．turned out B．broke out C．put out D．worked out 55．—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A．takes out B．breaks out C．turns out D．finds out 56．Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public. A．gets off B．takes off C．shows off D．turns off 57．The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A．put out B．put in C．put up D．put on58．A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A．takes away B．throws away C．gets away D．puts away59．—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A．take off B．take up C．take out D．take in 60．—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A．taking up B．picking up C．making up D．looking up 61．My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A．takes on B．takes up C．takes away D．takes off 62．All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A．had...off B．took...off C．put...off D．turned...off 63．Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A．carry out B．break out C．turn out D．put out 64．There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A．push for B．care for C．look for D．hope for 65．The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A．take away B．pass away C．put away D．put off 66．—Dad，would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom？—Certainly．A．put in B．hand out C．hand in D．put out 67．—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A．look at B．look around C．look after D．look like 68．—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A．put…in B．put…out C．put…through D．put…up 69．—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A．putting out B．putting in C．handing out D．handing in 70．My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A．take away B．take off C．take up D．take on 71．Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A．breaks out B．works out C．puts out D．runs out 72．Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; would ratherC．would rather; would rather D．prefer; prefer73．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A．turned up B．stayed up C．taken up D．put up 74．Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn to D．turn around 75．—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off76．Far water does not ________ near fire.A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put in77．The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A．found out B．turned out C．ran out D．worked out 78．Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A．put on B．put in C．put out D．put up79．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!－No worries. It’s normal for a grow ing teenage girl.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off80．It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A．runs out B．breaks out C．hands out D．turns out81．Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A．set out B．set up C．set down D．set off82．We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A．put up B．put away C．put on D．put out 83．—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress a nd become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A．argue with B．come up with C．deal with84．He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A．stay up B．wake up C．come up D．make up 85．Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.A．build up B．put up C．put in D．build in86．I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A．it was none of your business B．I just couldn't help itC．I didn't care about it D．I couldn't agree more87．—Al l right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take out C．take on D．take up88．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．take on B．take away C．take up D．take off89．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up90．Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone. A．carry out B．turn out C．pick out D．give out 91．Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”. A．put on B．put in C．put away D．put up92．Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A．breaks down B．breaks out C．breaks into D．breaks up 93．Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A．turned up B．picked up C．put up D．taken up94．Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________.A．put up B．cheer up C．stay up D．give up95．The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a（n）________.A．keeps up with; praise B．comes up with; prize C．ends up with; price D．puts up with; award96．A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon. A．connecting; to B．connected; to C．connects; with D．connected; and 97．—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A．take up B．make up C．put up D．mop up 98．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A．fall down B．calm down C．come down D．get down99．________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.A．Pay attention to B．Hold on toC．Come up with D．End up with100．—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．put it out【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：让我高兴的是，我的家人总是支持我，所以我有极大的勇气去追寻我的梦想。

【初中英语】初中英语介词单元测试题含答案含答案解析

【初中英语】初中英语介词单元测试题含答案含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．My family always get together to watch the Spring Festival Gala the evening of Chinese New Year.A. onB. at.C. inD. by【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我的家人总是聚在一起看春节晚会。

A. on在某一天的早上、下午或者晚上用介词或后面跟确切的日子，如星期一/星期二/那一天；B. at后跟确切的时间点，如六点/正午；C. in后面跟一个时间段，如上午/下午/晚上;D. by到……为止，根据空后the evening of Chinese New Year 可知，此空应填on，故选A。

【点评】此题考查介词用法。

弄清每个介词的使用方法。

2．My English teacher always comes into the classroom ____a smile.A. byB. forC. onD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我英语老师总是带着微笑进入教室。

on "在……之上、在……时候"；by "通过、被、由"；for"为、为了、对"；with "用、带着、和……一起"，四者都是介词；表示老师面带微笑进入教室，用with，表伴随，故答案选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记with的用法。

3．I think tea will taste better ____ some milk in it.A. forB. withC. fromD. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我想加些牛奶的茶味道会更好。

A 为了，表目的；B 有，表伴随；C 来自；D 在。

此句表示带有牛奶的茶，要用介词with，表伴随，故选B。

【点评】考查介词with的基本含义及用法。

必备英语【初中英语】《初中英语介词》单元测试题(含答案) 含答案解析

必备英语【初中英语】《初中英语介词》单元测试题(含答案) 含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．My family always get together to watch the Spring Festival Gala the evening of Chinese New Year.A. onB. at.C. inD. by【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我的家人总是聚在一起看春节晚会。

【点评】此题考查介词用法。

弄清每个介词的使用方法。

2．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

火车车程只有大约三个小时。

from 从；among 在……中；in 在……里；between 在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。

3．We are going to have a party ______ the evening of June 30th.A. onB. inC. atD. for【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们打算在六月三十日晚上举行晚会。

根据30th，可知是具体日期，on+具体日期，是固定搭配，在某天，故选A。

译林版中考英语复习专题初中英语介词单元检测(附答案)含答案解析

译林版中考英语复习专题初中英语介词单元检测（附答案）含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．— What are you doing?—I'm looking the kids. They should be back for dinner now.A. afterB. atC. forD. up【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你在做什么？——我正在找孩子们，他们现在应该回来吃晚饭了。

look after 照顾；look at 看……；look for 寻找；look up 查找，一般指查词典。

根据They should be back for dinner now可知，孩子们还没有回来，说话人在找他们。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查短语辨析，注意其意思和用法。

2．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下。

最近的书店在哪里？——一直沿着中心街走，你就会发现它。

A.为了；B.沿着；C.和。

go along，沿着……走，固定搭配，故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。

3．—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗？——恐怕没有。

只有红色。

根据T-shirt in a different color，可知是in+颜色，故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。

4．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。

译林版中考英语九年级英语《初中英语介词》单元测试题(含答案) 含答案解析

译林版中考英语九年级英语《初中英语介词》单元测试题(含答案) 含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．—Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A. throughB. overC. pastD. across【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—比尔, 你看见汤姆了吗？—是的，他刚刚把车停在这儿，然后匆忙穿过街道。

A. through穿过（从物体中间穿过）；B. over越过（在物体上方,不接触）；C. past经过（从旁边经过）；D. across穿过（从物体表面横穿），穿过街道应该是从表面穿过，用across。

故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

熟记这些介词的含义。

2．—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗？——恐怕没有。

只有红色。

根据T-shirt in a different color，可知是in+颜色，故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。

3．If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话，请给我打电话。

本题考查动词时态及介词。

if 引导的条件状语，时态要遵从主将从现，从句的主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数；表示具体某一天用介词on，故选B。

【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。

注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—介词的单元汇编附答案解析

一、选择题1．— Hey, Nancy. What do you usually do ________ rainy days? — I usually listen to music. A．in B．on C．at D．to2．It is reported that he won an award________Best Actor________his role in that film. A．as; in B．as; for C．for;for D．for; in3．— Are you going to school________bus?—No, we are going________Mary’s mother’s car.A．by, by B．from, by C．by, in D．in, at4．______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A．On; on B．In; in C．On; in D．In; on 5．Jenny’s math lesson is________nine________Friday morning.A．in; on B．at; on C．on; in D．at; in6．The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A．on; in B．in; on C．on; on D．in; in7．---What’s your hobby ? ---______collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs. A．Besides B．Except C．Beside D．About8．—How long have you lived in this town?—________2001.A．since B．in. C．for9．My best friend is now________China, so I want to go________China, too.A．in；on B．on；to C．of；for D．in；to 10．—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A．of B．to C．on D．from11．--Which is your teacher?--The one thick(厚厚的)glasses over his eyes is．A．wears B．wear C．with D．has12．—I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice?—________ sharing your worries with your parents?A．Why don't you B．How aboutC．Why not D．Would you like13．The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A．on B．in C．at D．for14．—What is it _______ English ?—Sorry, I don’t know .A．in B．with C．from D．on15．It is not easy to cross the river ________ a ropeway.A．from B．with C．by D．on16．This pair of jeans looks nice _____ Sandy, because she looks very nice _____ blue. A．on; in B．in; on C．for; on D．to; in17．---Do you prefer coffee _____milk in it?---Sometimes, but most of the time I ______drink black coffee.A．or, would rather B．with, prefer C．with, would rather D．to, prefer18．If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A．towards B．against C．opposite D．beyond 19．Tom and Black clothes store is ______a great sale. It has nice shirts _______all colors. A．at; in B．on; at C．of; in20．After working her way around the world， Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A．teach B．taughtC．teaching D．to teach21．—It's wonderful, isn't it?— Yes, The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks very beautiful________the blue and clean sky.A．against B．above C．through D．past 22．Don’t leave the room _____ the light on .A．in B．on C．about D．with23．I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A．by B．through C．across D．at24．Can you jiaozi English?A．say;with B．speak;in C．say;in D．tell;about25．There is a computer _______ the desk.A．on B．in C．under D．for【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你好，南希。

外研版英语中考英语初中英语介词单元测试(word版附答案)含答案解析

外研版英语中考英语初中英语介词单元测试（word版附答案）含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．Look at the picture on the right! She is going _______.A. into the libraryB. out of the post officeC. into the supermarket【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：看右边的图画！她要去超级市场。

A. into the library进图书馆；B. out of the post office走出邮局；C. into the supermarket进超市。

根据右边的图片可以看到这名妇女正要走进超市，结合选项，故答案为C。

【点评】考查图片辨析。

看懂图片，理解题意，注意熟记表示地点的名词。

2．If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话，请给我打电话。

本题考查动词时态及介词。

if 引导的条件状语，时态要遵从主将从现，从句的主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数；表示具体某一天用介词on，故选B。

【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。

注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。

3．—Shall we stop and wait for others？—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——要不我们停下来等别人好吗？——听起来不错。

我认为他们再过几分钟会赶上来的。

for"为、为了"；during"在……期间"；in"在……之内"；after"在……之后"，四者都是介词；in+时间，在……之后，表将来，根据will，可知句子为一般将来时，所以应使用in，故答案是D。

外研版英语中考英语初中英语介词单元测试题(含答案)含答案解析(1)

外研版英语中考英语初中英语介词单元测试题(含答案)含答案解析(1)一、初中英语介词1．Did you read your favorite books _____ April 23? It was World Book Day.A. forB. atC. onD. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：你在四月二十三读了你最喜欢的书了吗？那天是世界读书日。

在某一天用介词on；for后跟时间段；at用于钟点前；in表示较长的时间week、month等或泛指的上午下午晚上。

句中April 23是具体某一天，故答案为C。

【点评】考查介词的用法。

2．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。

A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。

根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。

A.而不是；B.面对；C.和……一起；D.在……对面。

因为原来没有坐过轻轨，所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁，故答案是A。

【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语instead of的意思。

4．If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话，请给我打电话。

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—介词的单元汇编及答案解析

一、选择题1．---Do you prefer coffee _____milk in it?---Sometimes, but most of the time I ______drink black coffee.A．or, would rather B．with, prefer C．with, would rather D．to, prefer2．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A．like both B．both are like C．both like D．are both like 3．(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between 4．—Mary's birthday is ________ March． What about Lucy's？—Her birthday is ________ December 10th．A．in；on B．on；in C．on；on5．The moonlight is shining in the window. Everything in the room looks so beautiful. A．over B．through C．across D．past6．It’s necessary for Tony to do ____ thing ____ his classmates do.A．same, as B．same, like C．the same, to D．the same, as7．If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A．with B．without C．full of D．out of8．He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A．a,with, B．an,with C．a,of D．an,of9．---What’s your hobby ? ---______collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs. A．Besides B．Except C．Beside D．About10．My best friend is now________China, so I want to go________China, too.A．in；on B．on；to C．of；for D．in；to11．Jim and Tim are talking _______ the phone.A．at B．on C．with D．in12．—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A．be like; very B．be like; a lot C．be; a lot13．It is not easy to cross the river ________ a ropeway.A．from B．with C．by D．on14．—What is it _______ English ?—Sorry, I don’t know .A．in B．with C．from D．on15．Did you read the news________the newspapers that Yang Jiang passed away (去世)________the morning of May 25th?A．in; in B．on; in C．in; on D．on; on16．—What's the weather _______ in Spring?—Pardon?（什么，请再说一遍）—How is the weather________in Spring?A．like;/ B．/;like C．be like;/ D．/;be like 17．There________ a hamburger and bananas________there.A．is;in B．are;in C．is;/ D．are;/18．They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960. A．at; since B．on; in C．in; since D．for; since 19．—It's wonderful, isn't it?— Yes, The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks very beautiful________the blue and clean sky.A．against B．above C．through D．past20．--Excuse me, Sir. Can you tell me the way to the zoo?--Walk__________the bridge, you'll see the zoo__________your right.A．on; by B．across; at C．across; on D．on; along21．Tom was born________London________May lst, 2001.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; on D．on; in 22．—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up __________ weekdays?—I usually get up __________ about six o’clock.A．in; at B．on; at C．at; at D．on; on23．We started out in early spring and headed west the northern part of Asia. A．through B．between C．among D．across24．I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A．by B．through C．across D．at25．--Which is your teacher?--The one thick(厚厚的)glasses over his eyes is．A．wears B．wear C．with D．has【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢里面加牛奶的咖啡吗？——有时候喜欢，但是我大多数时候宁愿喝清咖啡。

中考复习专题初中英语介词章节知识点总结及练习测试题含答案解析

中考复习专题初中英语介词章节知识点总结及练习测试题含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．More and more people in Qingdao go to work _________subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：现在越来越多的青岛人乘地铁去上班。

A. with 用；B. on 在---上；C. in 在---里；D. by乘；根据on/in+the+交通工具，by+交通工具；故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

根据固定搭配选出正确答案。

2．The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。

今年我们要庆祝它70周年。

A.in在，用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前；B.on在，用于星期几和具体的日期等前；C.at在，用于表示时刻前。

根据句子中 October 1st, 1949，表示具体的日期，要用介词on。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。

3．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。

根据常识可知沿着河流散步，along the river，沿着河流，固定搭配，故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。

4．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。

人教版中考英语九年级英语介词单元测试(word版附答案)

人教版中考英语九年级英语介词单元测试（word版附答案）一、初中英语介词1．More and more people in Qingdao go to work _________subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：现在越来越多的青岛人乘地铁去上班。

A. with 用；B. on 在---上；C. in 在---里；D. by乘；根据on/in+the+交通工具，by+交通工具；故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

根据固定搭配选出正确答案。

2．—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗？——是的。

法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。

复合不定代词+形容词，排除B、C。

问句是一般疑问句，所以用anything；on+几月几日，June 8 是几月几日，具体日期，所以用on，故选A。

【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

一、选择题1．Look! The girl ________ green clothes is my sister and the boy ________ big eyes is my brother.A．in; has B．in a; has a C．in; with D．in a; with a 2．Which of the following(下面) is right?A．The boy begin to clean the room with his sister.B．In the Spring Festival, the children often get lucky money.C．How is weather like in spring there?D．You’d better not read a book in the sun.3．— Are you going to school________bus?—No, we are going________Mary’s mother’s car.A．by, by B．from, by C．by, in D．in, at 4．Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A．against B．on C．for D．in5．—Mary's birthday is ________ March． What about Lucy's？—Her birthday is ________ December 10th．A．in；on B．on；in C．on；on6．Lily often goes to visit her grandma ______ Sundays.A．at B．in C．on D．to7．She is talented ________ music but I am good at sports.A．at B．in C．on8．______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A．On; on B．In; in C．On; in D．In; on9．Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A．to B．in C．from D．on10．The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A．on; in B．in; on C．on; on D．in; in11．— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A．live in; with B．live; with C．live in; has D．live; has 12．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on13．－What are they talking ________?－I am not sure. Because they are talking ______English, I don't know English .A．to; with B．to; inC．with; about D．about; in14．Can you jiaozi English?A．say;with B．speak;in C．say;in D．tell;about15．Shanghai is ________ the east of China and _________ the west of Japan.A．in; to B．in; inC．to; to D．to; in16．Jim and Tim are talking _______ the phone.A．at B．on C．with D．in17．The river runs_______ the city. And there are many beautiful bridges_______ the river. A．across; through B．through; overC．through; through D．across; over18．—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A．of B．to C．on D．from 19．It’s very kind ___________ yo u to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A．of B．for C．to D．with 20．My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.A．in B．on C．at D．for21．If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties. A．towards B．against C．opposite D．beyond 22．--Excuse me, Sir. Can you tell me the way to the zoo?--Walk__________the bridge, you'll see the zoo__________your right.A．on; by B．across; at C．across; on D．on; along23．The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020.A．on B．in C．at D．of 24．Don’t leave the room _____ the light on .A．in B．on C．about D．with25．If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A．with B．without C．full of D．out of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看！那个穿着红色衣服的女孩是我的姐姐，那个有一双大眼睛的男孩是我的弟弟。

考查介词及零冠词。

“in+颜色+(衣物名词)”表达“穿着什么颜色的衣服”；clothes是一个集体数名词，本身就是复数，前面不需要加a。

第二句“is ”是句子的谓语部分，空处不需要动词只需要加介词“with”表示伴随状态描述人的相貌“有一双大眼睛的男孩”;eyes是一个复数名词，前面不需要加a。

故选C。

2．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：下面那一项是正确的？考查判断句子正误。

A项中主语“The boy”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式begins；B项中由“the children often get lucky money”可知,这里的孩子们不用特指。

而不用the；C项中weather特指“那个地方春季的天气”，其前要用定冠词the，且用How提问时其后不用like；D项你最好不要在阳光下看书。

had better +do最好做某事，在阳光下in the sun正确。

故选D。

3．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——你将要乘坐公交车去上学吗？——不，我们将乘坐玛丽母亲的车去。

本题考查介词。

from来自，at在，表示“乘坐……”，用by+表示交通工具的单数名词，或者in+one’s+表示交通工具的单数名词；by bus乘坐公交车，in Mary’s mother’s car乘坐玛丽母亲的车。

故选C。

4．A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意：虽然老教授反对我的意见，但是他没有提出自己的观点。

against 反对，违背的意思， on表示在……上，in表示在……内，不能和opinion构成固定搭配，而for my opinion 可以翻译为赞成我的意见，结合后句的转折，故选A。

考点：考查介词的用法。

5．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：--Mary的生日在三月，Lucy的呢?—他的生日在10月10日。

考察时间介词。

在月份前用介词in, 在具体日期前用介词on, 故选A。

【点睛】时间介词用法口诀：周月季年长时间in需放在其前面；at用于时刻前，也与正午午夜连；on用于具体某一天。

6．C解析：C【解析】句意：莉莉经常在星期天看望她的奶奶。

at+钟点，表示在几点钟；in+年/月，表示在某年或某月；on+具体日期，表示在具体某一天；分钟+to+整点，表示差几分钟到某个整点；on Sundays在星期天，故选C。

7．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：她有音乐天赋，但我擅长体育。

考查介词，A. at prep. 在（表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间），以（某种价格、速度等）；B. in prep. 在……里，在……以后，在……状态中，从事…..；C. on prep. 在……上，以……为目标，向，朝……，在……时候。

根据所学短语“be talented in在……有天赋”，故选B。

8．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在星期天的早晨，我姐姐通常做作业，而在下午，她通常打网球。

表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上，用介词on；泛指在上午、下午或晚上用介词in。

故选C。

9．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：台湾在中国的东南方。

考查介词的用法。

in表示在范围内；on表示接壤；to表示不接壤；from是来自。

根据句意以及常识可知，台湾在中国的东南方，在中国范围之内，故选B。

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—介词的单元检测附答案

中考英语介词单元测试题(含答案)(1)

最新初中英语语法知识—介词的单元检测附答案(3)

中考专项训练初中英语介词单元测试题含答案含答案解析

初三《中考英语介词》专项质量检测试卷及答案

【初中英语】初中英语介词单元测试题含答案含答案解析

必备英语【初中英语】《初中英语介词》单元测试题(含答案) 含答案解析

最新初中英语语法知识—介词的单元检测附答案

译林版中考英语复习专题初中英语介词单元检测(附答案)含答案解析

译林版中考英语九年级英语《初中英语介词》单元测试题(含答案) 含答案解析

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—介词的单元汇编附答案解析

外研版英语中考英语初中英语介词单元测试(word版附答案)含答案解析

外研版英语中考英语初中英语介词单元测试题(含答案)含答案解析(1)

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—介词的单元汇编及答案解析

中考复习专题初中英语介词章节知识点总结及练习测试题含答案解析

人教版中考英语九年级英语介词单元测试(word版附答案)

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—介词的单元检测附答案

中考英语 介词单元测试题(含答案)(1)

最新初中英语语法知识—介词的单元检测附答案(3)

中考专项训练 初中英语介词单元测试题 含答案含答案解析

初三《中考英语介词》专项质量检测试卷及答案

【初中英语】 初中英语介词单元测试题 含答案含答案解析

必备英语【初中英语】《初中英语介词》单元测试题(含答案) 含答案解析

最新初中英语语法知识—介词的单元检测附答案

译林版中考英语复习专题 初中英语介词单元检测(附答案)含答案解析

译林版中考英语九年级英语《初中英语介词》单元测试题(含答案) 含答案解析

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—介词的单元汇编附答案解析

外研版英语中考英语 初中英语介词单元测试(word版附答案)含答案解析

外研版英语中考英语 初中英语介词单元测试题(含答案)含答案解析(1)

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—介词的单元汇编及答案解析

中考复习专题 初中英语介词章节知识点总结及练习测试题含答案解析

人教版中考英语九年级英语 介词单元测试(word版附答案)

中考英语介词单元测试题(含答案)(1)

中考专项训练初中英语介词单元测试题含答案含答案解析

【初中英语】初中英语介词单元测试题含答案含答案解析

译林版中考英语复习专题初中英语介词单元检测(附答案)含答案解析

外研版英语中考英语初中英语介词单元测试(word版附答案)含答案解析

外研版英语中考英语初中英语介词单元测试题(含答案)含答案解析(1)

中考复习专题初中英语介词章节知识点总结及练习测试题含答案解析

人教版中考英语九年级英语介词单元测试(word版附答案)