新编英语教程3-Unit1-10练习册1-10课答案及书本第一部分连词题

新编英语教程3-Unit1-10练习册1-10课答案及书本第一部
分连词题
Unit 1
1.Fume smoke or vapour ; offensive or suffocating gas
2.sandy of the colour of sand ; pale reddish-yellow
3.somehow for some reason or other
4.stale dry and unappetizing
5.dingy dirty-looking ; not fresh or cheerful
6.proceed go ahead
7.bloodshot full of blood ; red because the small blood vessels are swollen
or broken
8.dismayed made afraid or discouraged at the prospect of trouble
Unit 2
1.rage be very angry
2. a vegetable plot a small piece of land for growing vegetables
3.croaking rough and harsh
4.murmur speak in a low but not clear voice
5.wind down lower ( the car window ) by turning the handle
6.gesture of despair movement of the head or hand to show helplessness
7.brutal cruel
8.quarantine the period of separation from others so that the disease
cannot spread
Unit 3
1.globe world
2.circle move around
3.indirectly not straight to the point ; in a roundabout way
4.idle talk talking about unimportant things
5.coincidence a combination of events happening in such a way that it seems
planned or
arranged
6.hastily in a hurry
7.demand ask forcefully
8.roar speak in a loud, deep voice
Unit 4
1.will the legal statement concerning the disposal of one’s property
after death
2.signature person’s name written by himself
3.literary of literature
4.supposition a guess
5.playwright dramatist, a person who writes plays
6.vague not clearly known
7.confirm prove the truth of something
8.verse poetry
Unit 6
1.outlay a spending of money
2.refill a new filling
3.theoretically in theory
4.uranium heavy white metal which is radioactive, a source of
atomic energy
5.bonnet metal lid on the front of a car
6.submarine a ship that can stay under water
7.radiation the process in which energy in the form of rays is sent
out from
atoms
8.synthetic not naturally produced ; artificial
Unit 7
1.pose as pretend to be
2.pest an annoying thing
3.suspense and anxiety state of being anxious and uncertain about something
unknown
4.fidgeting moving about restlessly
5.assure make somebody believe, feel sure
6.apace quickly
7.inquisitive chatterbox a person who is curious about other people and
talkative
8.obstinacy and willfulness stubbornness and pig-headedness
9.escapism that which makes one stay away from unpleasant reality
10.justify give a good reason for
Uint 8
Shelter------------------------- f. protection;a building offering protection dust-jacket----------------------h. a loose paper cover put roung the hard cover of a book for protection become engrossed in----------d. have one’s attention completely taken up by Content--------------------------e. satisfaction
Browse--------------------------a. read here and there in
books especially for enjiyment
Variety --------------------------b. collection of different kinds of things apart from ----------------------g. besades
Tempt----------------------------c. attract
Unit 9
Fledgling------------------------j. young and inexperienced Spectacular---------------------e. very impressive
Adroit --------------------------g. quick and skilful
Coma----------------------------i. unconsciousness due to injury
Flurry---------------------------a. sudden excitement
Recuperate---------------------b. get back one’s strength
massive hemorrhage----------c.l osing a lot of blood
Fragile--------------------------f. easily injured or broken
Concussion--------------------d. (an)injury to the brain
Permanent---------------------h. lasting for a long time or forever
Unit10
Cudgel-------------------------c. short,thick stick
Buck---------------------------g. lower one’s head or body so as to avoid being hit Placatory----------------------f. submissive,undisturbed
Negligently-------------------h. carelessly
Wry----------------------------b. twisted
Bawling-----------------------a. loud,rough shouting
Pandemouium----------------d. (scene of)wila and noisy disorder
Gramophone------------------e. record-player
Unit1 P12
1.It is an excellent photograph of Mrs. Johnson.George, her
son, has
decided to make several enlargements .
2.There was a temporary shortage of fresh water on that small island.
3.This muslin is beautiful! But it’s so flimsy. Is it washable?
4.The helicopter came to rescue the survivor of the plane crash as soon
as the local authorities received the radio message.
5.Have you seen the advertisement which says that a teaching post is
vacant in a school in the suburbs of London?
6.A proverb says that a little knowledge is a dangerous thing.
7.He was tall and muscular. Obviously he has a perfect constitution.
8.At the end of the interview the young man overcame his nervousness and
asked about his salary.
9.The headmaster opened the door and looked at the interviewee with an
air of disapproval.
10.His efforts for an early arrival proved to be a failure because he
had to make such an awkward journey.
Unit 2 P28
1.Be (be) a teacher, he wants to be competent enough in the subjects he
is teaching.
2.While crossing (cross) the street, you must keep your eyes open.
3.Having been damaged (damage) during the war, the
airport has never been
used again.
4.Not knowing(not know) his address, I couldn’t possibly pay him a visit.
5.Having settled (settle) down in a new country, I may soon forget my
old habits.
6.Walking (walk) through the fields, one can take a look at the wild
flowers.
7.We didn’t think he was very old, judging (judge) by the way he walks.
8.She was wheeled to the hospital, followed (follow) by her children.
9.The children went to the park, a mile away from the school, singing
and talking (sing and talk
10.I am sorry to have kept you waiting (wait) for two hours.
11.Can you hear the children shouting (shout) in the next room?
12.He whispered “Watch out”at the same time trying(try) to make as little
noise as possible.
13.The little girl sat in a corner in deep silence, letting(let) her doll
dangle at her side.
14.Finding (Find) the room unlocked, we immediately went in.
Unit 8 P122 A
1.We haven’t seen him for more than ten years and I find
him a changed
(change) person, He has become a promising (promise) young man. 2.In the coming (come) week, more qualified (qualify) teachers will be
sent here.
3.There lived an unusually determined (determine) farmer in the nearby
village.
4.In order to improve our spoken (speak) English, the leading (lead)
comrades in our department have made a surprising(surprise) decision.
5.Taking a camel ride was a frightening (frighten)experience for me
6.Teaching is a more demanding (demand) job than working as a tourist
guide.
7.The child, very pleased (please), cleaned her soiled (soil) hands and
went to bed with her lovely toy.
8.Your unwillingness to cooperate with the doctor has made the case even
more complicated
9.The interested(interest) spectators sat watching the exciting
(excite) football match for an hour in spite of their soaked (soak) clothes.
10.After a tiring (tire) day ta work, the tired (tire) woman sat in the
park enjoying the beautiful sunset with a pleasant smile on
her face.
B
1.The doctor insisted on giving(give) the patient an immediate operation
2.Fascinated (fascinate), we watched the sun rising (rise) above the
horizon.
3.If you practice singing (sing) often, you will know how to do (do) it
without making (make) such an exhibition of yourself.
4.Peter hated keeping (keep) to his bed. He missed playing (play) with
his friends and never failed to be (be) at the window to see(see) them climbing (climb) the apple-tree.
5.Would you mind opening (open) the window?
6.I persuaded him taking (take) care of the child while I went shopping
(shop), but I really could not depend on his doing(do) anything I asked him to do (do).
7.I ought to have remembered (remember) to tell (tell) my secretary to
post the letter for me this morning but I was busy preparing(prepare)
a speech and I forgot to do (do) so.
8.“Would you like to watch (watch) television now?”
“I would prefer to read (read) a newspaper.
As a rule, I prefer reading (read) to watch (watch) TV.”
9.“Yesterday I found one of the pages in the book I bought missing (miss).
Could you change it for me?”
“I’m sorry to tell (tell) you that all the copies of this book have been sold out.”
10.Reference books are not allowed to be taken(take) out of the teachers’
reading room.
11.“The swimming (swim) pool needs to cleaning (clean).”
“You needn’t tell me, I haven’t time to do (do) it.”
12. “It is no use our waiting (wait) for him any longer. He doesn’t know
the way so he won’t come.”
“But the film is worth seeing (see).”
“He’ll regret missing (miss) the chance.”
“I’m sure he’ll show up at any minute. He knows how to find (find) his way. He used to be (be) a tourist guide in this city when he was young.”
Unit 9 P138 A
1.Boxing has been a controversial topic of conversation for a long time,
its supporters say that it is man’s instinct to wish to show that his strength is greater than that of his opponent.(STRONG)
2.They maintain that this instinct makes boxing a sport that is fine and
manly.(MAN)
3.They also say that it is very good for young boys to learn how to defend
themselves in case of necessity.(NECESSARY)
4.Those who wish to see the abolition of boxing say just the
opposite.(ABOLISH)
5.They declare that it is brutal and savage.(BRUTE)
6.Professional fighters are particularly criticized, but even
more so
the promoters of boxing matches who, it is said, make untold wealth
out of the sufferings of the boxer.(WEALTHY)
7.But it must be realized that boxers too can make a lot of money, and
a good fighter can look forward to a comfortable retirement if he is
sensible.(RETIRE)
8.And it is undeniable that a famous boxer can attract far more spectators
that even the most famous pop singer or film star.(DENY)
9.Even the most unemotional can’t fail to be affected by the exciting
atmosphere of an important boxing match.(EMOTION)
10.Although we may not always approve of the motives that lead a man to
take up professional boxing as a career, we can’t help admiring his bravery in the ring.(BRAVE)
As a rule In a gesture of despair At such short notice
In hostile silence Claim Keep to one's bed
Cling to No exception to Help out
Spoil If only
1.As a rule southerners prefer rice, whereas northerners prefer steamed bread.
2.Everyone must get up at six to do morning exercises and those who stay up late are no exception to the rule.
3." Keep to your bed for three days,drink a lot of water and take two pills after each meal,"the doctor said to him.
4.When Mary had broken several plates for the third time on
the same day,her mother spread out her hands in a gesture of despair.
5.The little boy clung to his mother, and kept asking her to tell him a story.
6.She spilt some milk on the desk and spoiled our new tablecloth/
7.It is said that"the cursed cave" has already claimed many lives.
8.Mr.Smith helped out with the milking on the farm.
9.We received three days' notice to vacate the house as the rent was overdue.Jack was sitting in a corner in hostile silence because it was unreasonable of landlady to ask us to move out at such short notice.
10.Our room is in a terrible mess. If only mother could be here/
As if It so happened Caught up with
Loses Coincidence Make any difference
Extraordinary concurrence of events On the contrary
Gains Purple with anger
1.Does it make any difference whether you do it alone or with the help of others?
2.It does seem a happy coincidence that April 23rd was Shakespeare's date of birth as well as the date of his death.
3.My watch doesn't work properly,sometimes it gains and sometimes it loses.
4.I don't think that Chinese youth are a "lost generation", on the contrary, they are a vital force in the realization of the four modernizations.
5. The fact that China won so many gold medals in the 1996 Olympic Games shows that
we have caught up with the world advanced level in some sports and games.
6.Having been brought up in England,the young Indian man spoke as if he were a native
English speaker.
7.It so happened that on the day when she visited the great,remarkable castle in
Britain,I was there too. —What would you call it ? —i'd call it an extraordinary concurrence of events.
8.On hearing my comment on his work,he yelled, purple with anger.
Am doubtful Its effects will be felt Are equal to
To sum up Be well on the way There is much outlay on
Except Worth
1.the human brain is able to work in many different ways —it can classify all kinds
of information;it can think creatively,it can make astonishing scientific and
technical progress. To sum up,it is a complex and delicate part of the human organism.
2.A computer can do nearly everything that man can do except for one thing,i.e.,it
can't think creatively.
3.This article is of great value in our work.It is worth our studying thoroughly.
4.Many people say that Chinese herbal tonic may not give quick results,but its
effects will be felt eventually.
5.People in many countries like to have pets.They keep
cats,dogs,fish,birds,tortoises,guinea pigs and even snakes
and monkeys.As a result,
there is much outlay on pet food and accessories.
6.As we all know,sports are not just for participants;they are for spectators as
well.Many people enjoy being"fans "or "supporters "of one team or one particular
sportsman.As a matter of fact,the popularity and fame of many professional sportsmen
are equal to those of the greatest Hollywood movie stars.
7.I am doubtful about your ability to understand different gestures.
8.If we have sufficient funds and support,we'll be well on the way to researching
space exploration.
At the end In the middle of Be engaged in
Justify himself Conclusion Keep thinking
Draw Rush Dreadful necessity
Show particular aptitude Itch Something for nothing
Ignore Strong-minded Indiscreet enough
At the end of the trial,we kept thinking of one thing—what conclusion can we
draw from this trial?
The defendant was young man only in his late twenties,who showed particular
aptitude for mechanical engineering.Many a time he was rushed in to solve some
complicated production problems when he was in the middle of a meal or (was) engaged
in some experiments.
But two months ago,he was indiscreet enough to get
involved in gambling.After
he had got something for nothing for a number of times,he felt so happy that he
even justified himself by saying that it was only a recreational activity that he
did in his spare time.
He ignored the repeated advice and kind criticism from his parents,colleagues,and schoolmates.He was not dreadful necessity enough to quit gambling.When he saw a game of cards being played,he would itch to take someone's place.
Finally he got deeply into debt and,out of dreadful necessity, he began to steal money from the factory safe.He was caught red-handed and tried in court.
Be shocked to the core Recall Get ... Nowhere Sway from side to side In particular There was a fatal note of pleading Mount What was the worst Nail down
After years of struggle as a lawyer,Ruth had saved enough money to buy a four storeyed building in the heart of Harlem.When she took over the building ,she was shocked to the core.
It was in a terrible condition.She could still recall what it was like then,The whole building was in disrepair. In particular, the toilets did not work; the furnace was broken so there was no hot water;the floors,stairs and walls were in a state of decay, Many windows swayed from side to side in the wind.As she looked at it,a sudden feeling of being deceived mounted in her.She could not choose but put more money into the building.
After she had it renovated from cellar to roof,the building took on a completely new look.
When she applied for the legal use of the building,she ran
into a lot of troubles.And what was the worst was that,these troubles couldn't be nailed down.
When she finally went to the District Attorney to report the case, t here was a fatal note of pleading in her voice.But as it turned out,her talk with him got her nowhere.
Unit 1
1.他们都认为他成功的可能性很小。

They had thought his chances of landing the job were slim.
2.我不知道她为何总带有一中闷闷不乐的神情。

I wonder why there is always an air of sadness in her.
3.等到所有同学都就座后，学生会主席才开始宣布野营的日程安排。

It was after all the students had taken their seats that the president of the students’ union procee ded to announce the camping itinerary.
4.胃是人体至关重要的器官，请善待之。

The stomach is a vital organ of the human body; please take good care of it.
5.他认为总经理如此重视那些日常琐事是荒唐的。

He considered it was ridiculous for the general manager to attach so much importance to daily routines.
6.根据安排，全体工作人员依次值晚班。

According to the arrangement, all the members of the staff take turns to be on night watch.
7.她的研究涉及到多种语言和文化，富有挑战性。

Her study, which ranged over many languages and cultures, was full of challenge.
8.想到要远离父母独立生活，她深感不安。

She felt dismayed at the thought of leaving away from her parents on her own.
9.对于她是否胜任这项工作我们不甚担心，我们所担忧的确实她的健康状况。

We don’t worry so much about her qualifications for the job but about her health.
10.想到要作一次环球航海旅行，他为之激动不已。

He was greatly excited at the thought of going on a voyage around the world.
Unit2
11.这位老人年轻时独居海外，有过许多不寻常的经历。

This old man lived alone overseas when he was young and had many unusual experiences.
12.她是一位深受人们爱戴的教学经验丰富的物理老师。

She was a deeply respected physics teacher with rich teaching experience. 13.我的鞋子是崭新的，我情愿等到天气放晴后再走。

My shoes are brand-new and I’d rather stay until it clears up.
14.要离开曾在孩提时代住过的小屋子，她环顾四周，向每件熟悉的物品一一告别。

Upon leaving the small house where she lived in her childhood, she looked goodbye at every familiar object around.
15.他接到通知要他立即去西安，时间紧迫得连给他妻子打电话的时间都没有。

He was asked to leave for Xi’an at such short notice that he didn’t even have time to call his wife.
16.他们不情愿参与我们的演讲比赛，真令人扫兴。

Their reluctance to join us in the speech contest really spoilt our fun. 17.请注意，每位学生都应该遵守课堂纪律，你也不例外。

Please note that every student should keep classroom discipline, and you are no exception.
18.我倒不在乎偶尔加班加点，我在乎的是你任意取消我的节假日。

I don’t care so much working overtime occasionally, but your calling off my
holidays with no notice.
19.发言人清了清嗓子以唤起听众的注意。

The speaker cleared his throat to claim the attention of the audience.
20.10．他对喧嚣、忙碌的城市生活深感厌倦，希望迁居乡村，改变日前的生活方式。

He was tired of the hustle and bustle of the urban life and hoped to move to the country, expecting a change in his current life style.
Unit 3
21.我还没讲完她便打断了我，道出了一番不得不说的话。

She broke in with what she had to say before I’d finished speaking.
22.我们之间对人生所持的不同看法丝毫没有影响我们的友谊。

Our different views of life have never affected our friendship.
23.碰巧校长要他交代数这门课，这可是一门他在读书时未及格的课程。

It so happened that the headmaster asked him to teach algebra, the subject in which he had failed at school.
24.这孩子坐在汽车里一言不发，对他叔叔表现出不友好态度，似乎视其为敌人。

The boy sat quiet in the car, showing unfriendliness to his uncle as if he were his enemy.
25.汤姆听到他必须去叔叔家度假时很失望，如同得知彼得因为麻疹不得不严格地卧床养病
时一样感到沮丧。

Tom was as disappointed to know that he had to spend his
summer holiday at his uncle’s as he was depressed to learn that Peter had to be kept strictly to his bed because of measles.
26.当他最宠爱的小儿子公然反抗他时，他气得脸色发青。

When his youngest son, whom he loved most defied him, his face turned purple with anger.
27.待大家都陈述了自己的见解后，科长才开口说话。

The head of the section found his voice after all the other members had stated their views.
28.他们要外出度假两周，所以将家里所有的宠物都留给邻居照料。

As they were going out on holiday for two weeks, they left all their pets in the care of their neighbor.
29.想必你弄错了，期中考试的日期不是下周五，而是下周三。

I reckon you are mistaken about the date of our mid-term exam, which is not next
Friday but next Wednesday.
30.按新规定，一支足球队可以拥有24名球员，换言之，24名球员可以组成一支球足球队。

According to the new rule, a football team may consist of 24 players. In other words.24 football players may make up a football team.
Unit 4
31.凡是听到她不行的遭遇的人无不深表同情。

No one who has heard about her misfortune does not feel deep sympathy for her.
32.他提出这个问题是出于好奇心，而非出于求知欲。

He asked the question out of curiosity rather than out of his desire for knowledge.
33.这位年轻学者专心致志地开发新型的电脑翻译软件，他深信在不久的将来自己会成名。

The young scholar devoted all his attention to the development of a new type of computer translation software in
the full conviction that he would make a name for himself in the near future.
34.别把它当作一回事，我刚才所说的并非指你。

Don’t take it seriously. What I’ve just said is not meant for you.
35.这扇门这么低，那个高个子进屋时无法挺直身子，只能低头猫腰进入。

It was such a low doorway that the tall man had to bend his head rather than keep upright when entering the room.
36.我们的班长两个星期前突发高烧，此后一直卧床不起。

Our monitor was suddenly ran a high fever two weeks ago and has been keeping to his bed ever since.
37.令人难以置信的是他在两年内竟然把这些普通的女孩子训练成了世界一流的长跑运动。