05高考英语写作专题：第五讲 状语从句的写作与训练

9. 它刊登(cover)了国内外的消息，结果仅通过简单的几页我就 能得知一周内发生的重要事情。 (2011· 大纲全国· 书面表达) It covers both national and international news so that，by simply turning the pages，I can learn all important things that have happened during the week.
In fact, his spokenEnglish was so good that the teacher
praised him for it in class. 事实上，他的英语口语非常好，以至于老师在课堂上表
扬了他。
六、条件状语从句 由if, unless, as long as, so long as等引导，另外，if
铃响时，这个人正在座位上等着。
Three months went by before she knew it. 三个月过去了她才知道这件事。
2．由the minute, the moment, the instant, immediately,
instantly, directly, the day, the week, the year, the first time, any time, next time, every time, each time, the last time, all the time, by the time等引导。 I recognized you the minute I saw you. 我一见你就认出你来了。 The machine starts the moment the button is pressed.
想提出怀疑。 Since a lot of people make mistakes in life, we want to give him a chance. 既然很多人一生中都会犯错误，我们想给他一个机会。
四、目的状语从句 由that, so that, in order that等引导，口语中so也可引导 目的状语从句。 He took medicine on time so that he might get well
only, only if, suppose/supposing, provided/providing,
on condition that, assuming, in case, granted/granting 也可引导条件状语从句。 They said they would all leave if John stayed. 他们说如果约翰留下，他们就都离开。 We can surely overcome these difficulties so long as we are closely united. 只要我们紧密团结，我们就一定能克服这些困难。
whether, while等引导。
Proud as these two moneybags are, they are afraid to see me.
尽管两个大款很高傲，他们都害怕来见我。
We wouldn't lose heart even if we should fail ten times. 就是失败十次，我们也不会灰心。
第五讲 句子写作---副词性从句
在英文写作中，状语从句的运用也属于高考英语高
分作文的必需条件，所以，考生必须学会并熟练运用状
语从句。 状语从句在复合句中起状语的作用，修饰主句中的 谓语动词、形容词或副词。状语从句由从属连词引导， 从属连词在句中不充当句子成分，只起连接作用。
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一、时间状语从句 1．由连词when, whenever, as, while, after, before, until, till, since, once, as soon as等引导。 When the bell rang, the person was waiting in his seat.
10. 事实上，直到被选为班长时我才意识到它的重要性。 (2011· 湖北· 短文写作) In fact (Actually)，I didn’t realize its importance until I was elected monitor.
11. 如果你能就如何解决这些问题给我提供一些建议，我将不 胜感激。 (2011· 山东· 写作) I would appreciate it if you could give me some advice on how to solve these problems.
九、比较状语从句 由as ...as, not as / so ...as, than, the more ...the more ...等 引导。 The streets in New York are just as crowded as those in London. 纽约的街道和伦敦的一样拥挤。
按钮一按，机器便开始工作。
二、地点状语从句 由连词where和wherever引导。 Make a mark where you have questions.
在有疑问的地方做个记号。
Where there is plenty of sunlight and rain, the fields are green. 哪里有充足的阳光和雨水，哪里的田地就绿油油的。
5. 一对青年男女在小船上吃东西，大声地有说有笑，就好像他 们是世界上唯一的人。 (2012· 福建· 书面表达) A young couple in a boat were eating，talking and laughing loudly as if they were the only people in the world. 6. 如果到Fairy Lake Park的人都像这对青年男女一样做的话， 这个湖会被严重污染并很快变成一个大垃圾箱。 (2012· 福建· 书面表达) If all visitors to the Fairy Lake Park do as the couple did，the lake will be seriously polluted and soon turned into a huge dustbin. 7. 我本想打完篮球后把它带回来。(2012· 湖南· 书面表达) I had planned to take it back after I played basketball. 8. 读书之时，拥有一种平静的心境不亦乐乎？ (2012· 江西· 书面表达) Isn’t it a great pleasure to have great calm in mind while you are reading？
sooner.
他准时吃药，目的是想早日恢复健康。 Let's take the front seats in order that we may see more clearly. 我们坐到前排去，以便可以看得更清楚些。
五、结果状语从句 由so that, so ...that, such ...that等引导，口语中so ...that, such ...that中的that有时可以省略。 The engineer did not plan his time well so that he didn't finish his work on time. 这位工程师没有计划好时间，所以没有按时完成任务。
He looks younger than he is (for his age).
他看上去比他实际年龄要年轻。
1. 来自于老师的鼓励对学生来说意义非常重大，尤其是当学生 在学习上有困难时。 (2012· 广东· 读写任务) The encouragement from a teacher is really of great significance to his student，especially when the students have trouble with study. 2. 上中学时，我在英语学习上有一些困难。(2012· 广东· 读写) When I was in middle school，I had some difficulty in learning English. 3. 第三，我的父母想让我学理科因为他们坚信做一名理科生， 我的未来会更加光明。 (2012· 安徽· 书面表达) Third，my parents wish me to study science because they believe I will have a brighter future as a science student. 4. 当我在享受周围美妙的风景时，我看到了令人不愉快的一幕。 (2012· 福建· 书面表达) When I was enjoying the fantastic scenery around，something unpleasant caught my eye.
三、原因状语从句 由because, as, since, now that引导。 Because he was a great thinker, no one questioned his ideas for almost 2,000 years.
因为他是一个伟大的思想家，近2000年都没人对他的思
七、方式状语从句 由as, as if, as though等引导。 I'll do as I am told to. 叫我怎么做，我就怎么做。
He heard a noise, as if someone was breathing heavily.
他听到一种声音，好像有人在用力呼吸。
八、让步状语从句 由though, although, as, even if, even though, whoever, whatever, however, no matter who (what, how, when),