Unit2 Travelling Around Part 4 课文讲解(一)(解析版)

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Part 4 课文讲解(一)1.apply vt. & vi. 申请;请求vt. 应用;涂(油漆,乳剂)

apply for a visa (教材p24)

熟读深思写出下列句中词的词性和意思。

(1)You can apply again next year.

( 词性____;意思____)

(2)We can apply a holiday and then we can spend a good time together.

( 词性____;意思____)

(3) They are applying technology to practical business problems.

( 词性_____;意思____)

【答案】

(1)动词申请

(2)动词请求

(3)动词应用

归纳总结

apply for 申请

apply to do sth. 申请做某事

apply to sb.\sth.适用于;应用于

be applied to 被应用到……上

apply oneself to 致力于……

application 名词,意为“应用;申请”

即学活用根据括号中的汉语完成句子。

(1) They have the student club. (申请加入)

(2) I a personal loan to buy a second-hand car last year. (申请)

(3) The rule does not children. (适合).

(4) I had to fill in an . (申请表格).

我得填写一份申请表。

【答案】

(1) applied to join

(2) applied for

(3) apply to

(4) application form

2. rent vt.租用;出租vi.租用;租金为n. 租金

rent a car (教材p24)

熟读深思写出下列句中词的词性和意思。

(1)The rent is due tomorrow. 租金明天到期。

( 词性_________;意思_________ )

(2)We rent the house last month. 我们上个月租了这个房子。

( 词性_________;意思_________ )

【答案】

(1)名词租金

(2)动词租用

归纳总结

rent out租出去

即学活用根据括号中的汉语完成句子。

She decided to to get extra income. (租出去一个房间)rent out a room

3.pack vt. &vi收拾(行李)vt. 包装n. (商品的)纸包;纸袋;打包Pack some clothes (教材p24)

熟读深思写出下列句中official的词性和意思。

( 词性____;意思____)

( 词性____;意思____)

( 词性____;意思____)

【答案】

(1)动词包装动词包装

(2)名词包

(3)动词收拾行李

归纳总结

a pack of 一包……;一盒……

package n. 包裹;包装盒

package tour包价旅游

即学活用

根据括号中的汉语完成句子。

(1)I while I was waiting for the taxi.(收拾衣服)(2)I have the courage to have a (包价旅游). (3)Please give me a sweets.

【答案】

(1)packed my clothes

(2)package tour

(3)a pack of

4. amazing adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的

Why famous: amazing waterfalls(教材p25)

(1)I think Disneyland is amazing.

(词性____意思____)

(2) It amazed us to learn Russian

(词性____意思____)

(3)I was amazed to learn she was still writing her stories.

(词性____意思____)

(1)形容词令人吃惊的

(2)动词使吃惊

(3)形容词感到吃惊的

即学活用

根据所给单词的正确形式填空。

(1) What he said (amaze) everyone in the meeting.

(2) She makes most (amaze) cakes.

(3) You'll be (amaze) at the culinary creations

【答案】

(1) amazed (2) amazing (3) amazed

5. arrangement n. 安排;筹备

Actually, I've just finished the travel arrangements. (教材p25)

熟读深思写出下列句中划线的词的词性和意思。

(1)I'm sure you and I can come to a sensible arrangement.

(词性____意思____)

(2)I'm trying to arrange a fishing trip in Scotland.

(词性____意思____)

(3)We arranged for her to be met.

(词性____意思____)

【答案】

(1)名词安排

(2)动词计划

(3)动词协商

归纳总结

arrange for 为…安排(或准备)

arrange sb to do sth. 安排(或计划)做某事

It was arranged that…已经商定;已经计划好

即学活用

用arrange的正确形式填空。

(1)We can (arrangement)everything for you.

(2)What do you think of this (arrange)?

(3)It was (arrange)that the party would gather for lunch in the Royal Garden Hotel. 【答案】

(1)arrange(2)arrangement(3)arranged

6. extremely adv.极其;非常

Jiuzhaigou is an extremely beautiful place(教材p25)

熟读深思写出下列句中划线的词的词性和意思。

(1)I extremely like this school.

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