职称英语卫生类a级全真试题及答案详解（2）

职称英语卫生类a级全真试题及答案详解（2）
职称英语卫生类a级全真试题及答案详解
A: name
B: distinguish
C: capture
D: separate
答案:A
解析:
本题是对动词的考查。

题干：警察让他辨认小偷。

题干画线词identify意为“认出”。

四个选项：name意为“认出;说出”，distinguish意为“区分”，capture意为“抓住”，separate意为“分开来”。

故选A。

(12)He decided to quit smoking because of his cough.
A: take up
B: put up
C: set up
D: give up
答案:D
解析:
本题是对动词的考查。

题干：因为咳嗽，他决定戒烟。

题干画线词quit意为“离开，辞职”，quit smoking意为“戒烟”。

take up 意为“从事，占据”，put up意为“举起，挂起”，set up意为“建立”,give UP意为“放弃”，所以正确答案为D。

(13)An important part of the national government is the Foreign Service, a branch of the
Department of State.
A: tree
B: division
C: root
D: leaf
答案:B
解析:本题考查名词。

题干：中央政府的一个重要部分是外交部，它是国务院的一个部门。

画线单词branch 的意思是“分支”。

四个选项：tree意为“树木”，division意为“分支”，root意为“根源”，leaf意为“树叶”。

根据题干，正确答案为B。

(14) He decided to give his son everything he owned after his death.
A: gained
B: had
C: got
D: caught
答案:B
解析:
本题是对动词的考查。

题干：他决定死后把他拥有的一切都给他儿子。

题干画线词own意为“拥有，占有”。

四个选项：gain意为“获得，赢得”，had 的原形have意为“有”，got的原形get意为“得到”，caught 的原形catch意为“抓住”，所以B为正确答案。

(15) The sports meeting is cancelled due to the heavy rain.
A: because of
B: regardless of
C: rather than
D: up to
答案:A
解析: 本题是对短语的考查。

因为下大雨，运动会取消了。

题干画线词due to意为“ 因为”，选项because of意为“ 因为”，regardless of意为“不管”，rather than意为“而不是”，up to意为“达到，由……决定”，所以正确答案为A。

第二部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)
下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做
出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A ;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B ;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

(16)根据内容回答题。

Drinking Water
Drinking water that looks clean may still contain bugs (虫子), which can cause illness. A
small company called Genera Technologies has produced a testing method in three stages,
which shows whether water is safe. The new test shows if water needs chemicals added to
it, to destroy anything harmful. It was invented by scientist Dr. Adrian Patton, who started
Genera five years ago. He and his employees have developed the test together with a British
water company.
Andy Headland, Genera's marketing director, recently presented the test at a conference in
the USA and forecasted good American sales for it. Genera has already sold 11 of its tests
at $42,500 a time in the UK and has a further four on order. It expects to sell another 25
tests before the end of March. The company says it is the only test in the UK to be approved
by the government.
Genera was formed five years ago and until October last year had only five employees; it
now employs 14. Mr. Headland believes that the company should make around $19 million
by the end of the year in the UK alone.
Genera Technologies has developed a method that
determines whether water is clean.
A: Right
B: Wrong
C: Not mentioned
答案:A
解析:题干：Genera技术公司研制出一种方法，这种方法可以确定水是否是清洁的。

利用题干关键词可以定位到第二句，可知题干与原文相符，故答案为A。

(17) Before he set up Genera, Dr. Parton had worked for a British water company.
A: Right
B: Wrong
C: Not mentioned
答案:C
解析:
题干：在成立Genera公司之前，Parton 曾在一家英国水厂工作。

利用题干关键词Parton和British water company进行定位，发现原文没有相关信息，故选C。

(18) The new product has been a commercial success in the USA.
A: Right
B: Wrong
C: Not mentioned
答案:B
解析:
题干：这种新产品在美国获得了商业上的巨大成功。

利用题干关键词USA可以定位到第二段的首句，可知预计该产品在美国会卖得很好，还没在美国上市。

题干的意思与原文不符，故选B。