大学英语三级(A级)模拟试卷555(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语三级（A级）模拟试卷555(题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation-English into Chinese 5. Writing
Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.
Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues．There are 5 recorded dialogues in it．After each dialogue．there is a recorded question．Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once．When you hear a questi
听力原文：M: I like the green coat, but it costs twice as much as that blue one. W: Yes, 400 dollars is too expensive, but it really suits you. Q: How much does the blue coat cost?
1．
A．800 dollars.
B．600 dollars.
C．400 dollars.
D．200 dollars.
正确答案：D
解析：男士说他喜欢那件绿色外套，但是它的价格却是那件蓝色外套的两倍；女士说400美元确实太贵了，但是真的很适合这位男士。

由此可见，蓝色外套的价格是200美元。

听力原文：W: Why so late? The train left 40 minutes ago. M: I’m sorry, but I got stuck in a traffic jam. Q: Why did the man miss the train?
2．
A．He had an accident.
B．He overslept.
C．He got stuck in a traffic jam.
D．He forgot the time.
正确答案：C
解析：女士询问男士为什么那么晚，火车四十分钟前就离开了；男士表示抱歉并解释说他遇到了交通堵塞。

由此可知，男士没赶上火车是因为遇到了交通堵塞。

听力原文：M: What do you think of the lecture? I think it is interesting. W: Personally, it disappoints me. I thought it would be encouraging before. Q: What does the woman think of the lecture?
3．
A．Very encouraging.
B．Very disappointing.
C．Very interesting.
D．Very helpful.
正确答案：B
解析：男士询问女士她怎样看待这个演讲，他认为很有趣；女士回答她个人认为这个演讲很让她失望，她原以为这个演讲会比较鼓舞人心。

由此可知，女士认为这个演讲很让人失望。

对话中的personally意思是“就个人而言”。

听力原文：M: Thanks for driving me to work.W: You are welcome. Getting a taxi in the rush hour is difficult. Q: How did the man go to work?
4．
A．He drove to work.
B．He took a taxi to work.
C．He took a bus to work.
D．He got a lift from others.
正确答案：D
解析：男士说谢谢女士开车送他去上班，女士说不用谢，并表示在上下班高峰很难打到出租车。

由此可见，男士搭了便车去上班。

听力原文：W: The meeting has been called off, Tom. M: No wonder the door of the meeting room is closed. Q: Why is the door of the meeting room closed?
5．
A．The door is broken.
B．The meeting was cancelled.
C．The woman forgot to open it.
D．The meeting room is under decoration.
正确答案：B
解析：女士告诉男士会议取消了，男士说怪不得会议室的门锁着呢。

由此可知，会议室的门锁着是因为会议被取消了。

Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations．There are 2 recorded conversations in it．After each conversation，there are some recorded questions．Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times．W
听力原文：M: Do you go out to work?W: Not regularly. I work at home most of the time.M: Well, nowadays many people enjoy that kind of working form.W: Yes.(9)It’s comfortable and I can do whatever I want.M: Right, being forced to do boring things is annoying.W: That’s why I quit my job in the office.M: Maybe I also
should have a try. I don’t like my present job in the store.W: It’s worth trying.M: Can you give me some advice?W: Well,(10)you can contribute your articles to magazines.9. What does the woman think of working at home?10. What does the woman suggest the man do?
6．
A．It’s comfortable.
B．It’s boring.
C．It’s easy.
D．It’s annoying.
正确答案：A
解析：对话开头女士提到她大多数时间都在家工作，男士说现在很多人都很喜欢这样的工作形式，女士给出肯定回答并解释说：“在家工作很舒服，我可以做任何自己想做的事情。

”
7．
A．Make himself comfortable.
B．Try to go out to work.
C．Quit his job in the office.
D．Contribute his articles to magazines.
正确答案：D
解析：对话最后，男士说他也想试试在家工作，女士说值得尝试一下，男士接着问女士能不能给他一些建议，女士告诉男士可以给杂志社投稿。

由此可知，女士建议男士向杂志社投稿。

听力原文：W: Hello, may I help you?M: Yes, I’d like to book a room for tomorrow.W: Which kind of room do you prefer, sir?M:(8) A double room. How much is it?W:(9)A standard double room is $ 50 per night. But we offer a 20% discount this month.M: Oh, that’s great. How about the environment?W:(10)It’s very comfortable, with a view of the sea.M: OK, I’ll take it. My name is Martin. W: OK, Mr. Martin. See you tomorrow. M: Thank you. Bye!8. Which kind of room does the man want to book?9. How much is the room?10. How is the living environment of the room?
8．
A．A single room.
B．A double room.
C．A twin room.
D．A triple room.
正确答案：B
解析：对话开头男士表示想订一个房间，女士问他想订什么样的房间，男士回答双人间。

9．
A．$60.
B．$50.
C．$40.
D．$10.
正确答案：C
解析：这是一道计算题。

根据对话内容，房间原价是50美元，这个月人住可以享受八折优惠，因此房间的实际价格是40美元。

注意20％discount的意思是“八折”。

10．
A．It is comfortable, with a view of the mountain.
B．It is comfortable, with a view of the sea.
C．It is very large, with free meals.
D．It is very large, with a view of the mountain.
正确答案：B
解析：对话最后，男士问女士房间的环境怎么样，女士回答房间的居住环境非常舒适，而且可以欣赏大海。

Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage．The passage is printed in the test paper，but with some words or phrases missing．The passage will be read two times．
Hunting for a job can be stressful, but there’s no reason to hurt your chances by making【T1】______: When you’re applying for a job in a company, prepare your letter according to the requirements of the company. If you fail to do this, you may send a wrong message to the company. While you may【T2】______shy if you’re out of work and looking for a new job, don’t let that prevent you from telling friends and 【T3】______that you’re on the hunt. If you don’t show your strengths and give detailed【T4】______of your previous achievements, you won’t get the job. Some job seekers fail to do【T5】______on the company before they go to the interview. This also hurts their chances of getting the job.
11．【T1】
正确答案：common mistakes
解析：由空格前的making可知，空格处应填入名词或名词短语。

结合录音填入common mistakes，意为“常见的错误”。

12．【T2】
正确答案：feel
解析：由空格前的情态动词may可知，空格处应填入动词原形。

结合录音填入feel，意为“感觉”。

13．【T3】
正确答案：relatives
解析：由空格前的and可知，空格处应填入名词的复数形式与friends构成并列的宾语。

结合录音填入relatives，意为“亲戚”。

14．【T4】
正确答案：examples
解析：由空格前的detailed及空格后的of可知，空格处应填入名词。

结合录音填入examples，意为“例子”。

15．【T5】
正确答案：basic research
解析：由空格前的fail to do可知，空格处应填入名词或名词短语。

且该名词或名词短语能与on搭配。

结合录音填入basic research，意为“基础调查”。

Section DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages．You will hear a recorded passage．After that you will hear five questions．Both the passage and the questions will be read two times．When you hear a question，you should
听力原文：We all make mistakes in work sometimes. What should we do after making mistakes?(16)First, acknowledge the mistakes directly.(17)Don’t add to the mistake already made by ignoring it and hoping it will go away. It will make you seem like a fool. Just acknowledge that you messed up. Then apologize.(18)The words “I am sorry” can show your attitude. Offering a practical way to make up for the mistake will be the next step.(19)Thinking of a solution to make it up can leave a good impression on others. Last, do what you have said. If you have offered a way to make up, follow through quickly.(20)Or people won’t take your apology seriously next time.
16．What should we do first when we make mistakes? We should acknowledge it______.
正确答案：directly
解析：本题询问的是犯错后我们应该先做什么。

短文中讲话者提到犯错后要直接承认错误，对比题干和录音中的信息，可以确定答案为directly。

17．What does the speaker advise us not to do when we make mistakes? We shouldn’t______it and hope it will go away.
正确答案：ignore
解析：本题询问的是讲话者建议我们犯错后不要做什么。

短文中提到，如果犯了错，第一步是要承认错误，不要忽略错误也不要寄希望于它能自己消失。

对比题干和录音中的信息，可以确定答案为ignore。

18．Why should we say sorry when we mess things up? Because it can show our______.
正确答案：attitude
解析：本题询问的是当我们把事情搞砸的时候，我们为什么应该道歉。

短文针对犯错后的第二点建议是道歉，因为道歉可以体现我们的态度。

对比题干和录音中的信息，可以确定答案为attitude。

19．What can leave a good impression when we make mistakes? Thinking of______to make it up.
正确答案：a solution
解析：本题询问的是在犯错之后如何给别人留下良好的印象。

短文中讲到，想出一个解决方法来弥补犯下的错误，可以给其他人留下好印象。

对比题干和录音中的信息，可以确定答案为a solution。

20．What will happen if we don’t do what we have said? People won’t take the______seriously next time.
正确答案：apology
解析：本题询问的是如果我们答应做某事却没有做的话会怎样。

短文最后提到，如果你提供了一个可以弥补的方法，要尽快做，否则，下次没有人会把你的道歉当回事。

Part II Structure (10 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences．It consists of 2 sections．
Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here．You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A)，B)，C) and D)．
21．Having a trip around the country is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains______ whether they will enjoy it.
A．to see
B．to be seen
D．seen
正确答案：B
解析：本题考查固定用法。

it remains to be seen为固定用法，意思为“尚不确定，说不准”，but后面的分句是一个含有主语从句的复合句，it为这一复合句的形式主语，真正的主语为whether they will enjoy it，故答案为B)。

22．It was suggested that the construction______ahead of time.
A．is completed
B．was completed
C．be completed
D．must complete
正确答案：C
解析：本题考查虚拟语气。

虚拟语气用在包含suggest，demand，propose等表示建议、命令等的主语从句、宾语从句中时，从句谓语动词常为“(should+)动词原形”。

又由于从句中的主语the construction与后面的动词是被动关系，故本题答案为C)。

23．Only when class began______that he had lost his bag in the street.
A．will he realize
B．he did realize
C．did he realize
D．should he realize
正确答案：C
解析：本题考查倒装结构。

当“only+状语／状语从句”位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装结构，即将助动词或情态动词放在主语前面，且主句的时态为过去时，所以答案为C)。

24．All the preparations for the task______, and we re ready to start.
A．completed
B．complete
C．have completed
D．have been completed
正确答案：D
解析：本题考查现在完成时的被动语态。

表示已经发生的动作对现在产生的影响时，应用现在完成时态。

All the preparations和complete之间是被动关系，所以应用被动语态，因此空格处应用现在完成时的被动语态，所以答案为D)。

25．Do you know______they talked about yesterday evening?
A．what
C．why
D．how
正确答案：A
解析：本题考查宾语从句。

本题空格处所填词既要能引导一个从句作know 的宾语，又能作talked about的宾语，这种情况下，只能用what，故选A)。

26．Many a specialist______ looking forward to attending that conference now and they______ plants in the last two years to prepare for it.
A．is: have been studying
B．is: has been studying
C．are: have been studying
D．is: are studying
正确答案：A
解析：本题考查主谓一致。

many a意为“很多”，但它强调个体，即“每一个”，因此谓语动词应用单数形式。

句中的时间状语是in the last two years，说明句中谓语动词表示的动作发生在过去；结合句意可知，这一动作从两年前开始一直持续到现在，将来可能还会继续，因此第二个空格所在分句应用现在完成进行时，故A)正确。

27．I don’t think you can finish the project in one month, ______?
A．don’t I
B．can I
C．can you
D．can’t you
正确答案：C
解析：本题考查反义疑问句。

对于含有宾语从句的主从复合句，若陈述句为I／we(don’t)+think，believe，expect等表示想法、意见、猜测的动词+宾语从句，反义疑问句的谓语动词和主语应同宾语从句的谓语动词和主语保持一致。

如果主句是否定式，反义疑问句要用肯定式；如果主句是肯定式，反义疑问句要用否定式。

因此，本题答案为C)。

28．Tracy said the work would be done by July, ______personally I doubt very much.
A．it
B．that
C．when
D．which
正确答案：D
解析：本题考查定语从句。

分析句子结构可知，逗号后应是一个which引导
的非限制性定语从句，which既指代前面整个句子，同时又作后面句子中doubt 的宾语，故答案为D)。

29．On weekends there are a lot of children playing in the park, ______parents seated together joking.
A．their
B．whose
C．which
D．that
正确答案：A
解析：本题考查独立主格结构。

seat作动词时，意为“(房间、车辆、桌子等)坐得下……人，能提供给……座位”，主语为人时，句子用被动语态，因此空格后的动词seated不是谓语，而是seat这个动词的过去分词，即非谓语动词，由此可知逗号后面的成分在本句作独立主格结构，所以答案为A)。

30．Tom said in his letter that he would appreciate______from you as soon as possible.
A．to have heard
B．to hear
C．for hearing
D．hearing
正确答案：D
解析：本题考查动名词。

即appreciate doing sth．是常考用法，表示“感激做某事”，只有D)符合要求。

Section BDirections: There are also 5 incomplete statements here．You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets．31．He might have been taken into prison now if he(join) ______the kidnappers.
正确答案：had joined
解析：本题考查虚拟语气。

从句由if引导，表示的是虚拟语气。

主句用的是“might+have+过去分词”结构，那么从句就表示与过去事实相反的假设，应用过去完成时，所以空格处应填入had joined。

32．During the holidays, the concert enjoys huge(popular)______despite the high ticket price.
正确答案：popularity
解析：本题考查词形转换。

分析句子结构可知，空格处作enjoys的宾语，因此应为名词，所以空格处应填popular对应的名词形式popularity。

33．He is an excellent athlete, and all his movements are(beauty) ______.
正确答案：beautiful
解析：本题考查词形转换。

根据空格前的are可以判断，空格处应填入形容词beautiful作表语。

34．The(hard) ______I try, the more impossible it seems to overcome the shyness.
正确答案：harder
解析：本题考查副词比较级。

解答本题的关键是正确理解句子后半部分的the more impossible，由此可以判断这是“the+比较级，the+比较级”的固定句型。

因此，空格处应填入hard的比较级形式harder。

35．(catch) ______cheating by the teacher in the exam, David scored zero in math exam.
正确答案：Caught
解析：本题考查非谓语动词。

逗号后的主句主谓宾结构完整，因此可知空格处为非谓语动词。

主语David与catch为逻辑上的被动关系，可知这里应用catch 的过去分词形式，注意首字母要大写。

Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.
Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice．You’d think Pauline Hord would have served her time by now. After all, she recently celebrated her 90th birthday, and by the time she achieved that breathtaking(激动人心的) milestone, she’d already done a 10-year stretch in the Mississippi State Prison. Ms. Hord is a sweet-natured, gentle-talking, white-haired Southerner who never owed a debt to society—thus, she never had to pay one. So you have to wonder what a woman like this is doing in a place where most people are itching to get loose. Unlike the rest of the population, Ms. Hord goes to prison freely and eagerly. And when she gets there, she persuades prisoners of every sort to sing little ditties(短歌谣) about their ABCs and XYZs. At age 80, Ms. Hord began teaching prisoners to read during a chance visit to the State Prison with a lawyer friend. “When I got there, I heard that a group of volunteer workers had been praying for a teacher. They asked me if I would come and I said I would be thrilled(非常激动的）,”she said. On a personal level, Ms. Hord considers this rewarding work. “If you get at the reason why these men went into crime, you will
find that none of them succeeded in their early years of schooling. They went to school at 5 believing they were going to learn to read. When they didn’t learn in the first or second grade, they realized something was wrong. By 8, they were having problems. By 12 or 13, they were drinking or using drugs. And it’s getting worse. I’m seeing younger and younger prisoners who know less and less. They can’t read well enough to function in this society,” she said. It is this situation that Ms. Hord goes to prison week after week to correct. And when her most difficult students finally begin to read, she is sure that she, too, knows why the caged birds sing.
36．Ms. Hord goes to prison eagerly to______.
A．sing songs for the prisoners
B．teach the prisoners to read
C．pray for the prisoners
D．make friends with the prisoners
正确答案：B
解析：文章第二段末句提到了唱歌，可能有些考生会误选A)。

随着阅读的深入，我们会发现文章第四、五段多次出现了read，尤其是根据文章最后一段可以推断，霍德夫人去监狱的目的是教囚犯认字。

所以答案为B)。

37．Judging from the context, “itching”(Line 3, Para. 2) most probably means “______”.
A．afraid
B．unwilling
C．reluctant
D．eager
正确答案：D
解析：本题的解题关键是要根据上下文理解第二段第二句，句中的 a place 指的是“监狱”。

在监狱里，人们当然是渴望自由的，故D)为答案。

38．According to Ms. Hord, the root of crimes lies in______.
A．racial discrimination
B．poor living conditions
C．lack of proper education
D．addiction to alcohol or drugs
正确答案：C
解析：根据文章第四段第二句可知，这些囚犯走向犯罪的原因在于他们的早期教育不成功，即学校教育的缺乏是犯罪的根源，故答案选C)。

39．Which of the following statements can be inferred from the passage?
A．Many people volunteered to join Ms. Hord in her work.
B．Most of the prisoners had no desire to learn as a child.
C．Ms. Hord found it impossible to teach some prisoners.
D．Ms. Hord took up her volunteer job by chance.
正确答案：D
解析：由第三段首旬可知，霍德夫人80岁时，曾和一位律师朋友偶然拜访州立监狱，从那时起，她开始教囚犯认字。

由此可以推出，她是由于一个偶然的机会开始做这个工作的。

所以答案为D)。

40．Ms. Hord regarded her job as______.
A．unique
B．valuable
C．interesting
D．tough
正确答案：B
解析：由第四段首句可知，霍德夫人认为这个工作是有价值的，选项B)valuable与原文中的rewarding意思相近，因此答案为B)。

Task 2Directions：This task is the same as Task 1．The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45．
“Avoid the rush-hour” must be the slogan of large cities all over the world. Wherever you look, it’s people, people, people. The streets are so crowded that there is hardly room to move: when a bus arrives, it’s so full that it can’t take any more passengers. The extraordinary thing is not that people put up with these conditions, but that they actually choose them in preference to anything else. Large modern cities are too big to control. They impose their own living conditions on the people who inhabit them. It is possible to live such an air-conditioned existence in a large city that you are barely conscious of the seasons. What is going on in nature seems totally irrelevant. Even the distinction between day and night is lost. The funny thing about it all is that you pay dearly for the “privilege”of living in a city. The demand for accommodation is so great that high rents must be paid for tiny flats which even country hens would scorn(不屑于接受) to live in. Accommodation apart, the cost of living is very high. Just about everything you buy is likely to be more expensive than it would be in the country. In addition to all these, city inhabitants live under constant threats. The crime rate in most cities is very high. If you think about it, they’re not really fit to live in at all. Can anyone really doubt that the country is what man was born for and where he truly belongs?
41．It can be learned from the first paragraph that______.
A．city inhabitants can not take buses in rush hours
B．city inhabitants can not bear the traffic conditions of cities
C．city inhabitants pay more attention to traffic conditions
D．city inhabitants are willing to bear the bad traffic conditions
正确答案：D
解析：文章第一段主要讲城市的交通拥挤问题。

该段末句提到，让人惊奇的不是人们能够忍受这些状况，而是他们宁愿选择这样的状况也不要任何其他的。

由此可知，人们愿意忍受交通拥挤，因此答案为D)。

42．In the passage, the author mentions all these things EXCEPT______.
A．bad traffic conditions
B．lack of security
C．pollution caused by air-conditioners
D．the high cost of living
正确答案：C
解析：在第二段，作者提到air-conditioned，主要是强调城市中，人们在有空调设备的房子里几乎感觉不到四季的变化，而不是谈论环境污染，所以答案为C)。

43．We can infer that the word “it”(Line 2, Para. 4) refers to______.
A．the high crime rate in most cities
B．the disadvantage of living in cities
C．the advantage of living in cities
D．the constant threat
正确答案：A
解析：文章第四段第二、三句提到，在大多数城市，犯罪率都很高，如果你考虑到这一点，大城市一点也不适合居住。

根据句意，可以推断原文中的it指代的是前一句的内容，因此答案为A)。

44．The main idea of this passage is that______.
A．there are many disadvantages of living in cities
B．people’s preference for living in cities is reasonable
C．the living conditions of cities are worse than those of countries
D．measures should be taken to improve the living conditions in cities
正确答案：A
解析：从整篇文章来看，作者在每一段都谈到了在城市居住的不利因素，因此文章主要讨论的是在城市居住有很多不利因素，所以答案为A)。

45．What is the author’s attitude towards living in cities?
A．Unconcerned.
B．Critical.
C．Sympathetic.
D．Envious.
正确答案：B
解析：本题考查作者对在城市居住持什么态度。

全文主要讲了在城市居住的不利因素：交通拥挤、四季变化感觉不明显和犯罪率高等。

再结合文章末段倒数第二句可以判断，作者对在城市居住持批评和不赞同的态度，所以答案为B)。

Task 3Directions：The following is a passage．After reading it，you are required to complete the blanks below it(No．46 through No．50)．You should write your answers briefly in no more than three words．
When you are writing business letters, you need to notice the following tips: Limit Them to One Page By definition, business letters should be short and to the point, preferably one page in length. Studies have found that busy business people do not like to read beyond the first page, and will actually delay reading longer letters. Keep Them Formal and Factual Generally speaking, the tone and content of business letters should be formal and factual. Feelings and emotion do not have a place in business letters. Carefully Plan Your Letter Before writing the letter, take a few minutes to list all of the specific points you need to cover. Remember, the purpose of the letter is to tie up all of the details on the subject at hand, so that more letters won’t have to be written back and forth. Be Customer Friendly When writing directly to customers, always focus on their needs and wishes. Think in their way and imagine what it would be like receiving your letter. Use Non-discriminatory Language Make sure that you avoid language that is specific to gender, race or religion in all business letters, either to other businesses or to customers. For example, use “workforce”instead of “manpower”, or “chairperson”rather than “chairman”. Tips for Writing a Business LetterLength: 1) Be【R1】______ and to the point 2) One page is preferred Contents: 1) Be【R2】______ and factual 2)【R3】______ the points before writing Purpose: To【R4】______ all of the details Requirements: 1) Always focus on customers’needs and wishes 2) Think in customers’ way Language: Avoid language that is specific to【R5】______ 46．【B1】
正确答案：short
解析：本题考查商务信函的长度。

根据第一个小标题下第一句可知，商务信函要简短扼要，题干中已给出to the point，故空格处应填入short。

47．【B2】
正确答案：formal
解析：本题考查商务信函内容的特点。

根据文章第二个小标题以及该小标题下第一句可知，商务信函的语气和内容要正式和真实，题干中已给出factual，故
空格处应填入formal。

48．【B3】
正确答案：List
解析：本题考查写商务信函之前应该做什么。

根据文章第三个小标题下第一句可知，在写商务信函前应该花几分钟把需要包括的具体信息列出来，对比原文可知答案为List。

49．【B4】
正确答案：tie up
解析：本题考查商务信函写作的目的。

根据文章第三个小标题下第二句可知，写商务信函的目的是要把手头上的所有信息整合起来，对比原文可知答案为tie up。

50．【B5】
正确答案：gender，race，religion
解析：本题考查商务信函语言的特点。

根据文章最后一段第一句前半句可知，商务信函中要尽量避免涉及特定性别、种族或宗教的语言，对比原文可知答案为gender，race，religion。

Task 4Directions：The following is a passage．After reading it,you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below．Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets，numbered 51 through 55．
A —multimedia message service J —fixed dial
B —subscriber identity module K —automatic redial
C —voice prompt L —two-way charging scheme
D —high fidelity M—call divert
E —flip answer N —power off
F —slide phone O —out of service
G —warning tone P —outgoing call
H —roaming service Q —contact
I —standby modeExamples：(N)关机(P)呼出通话
51．( )呼叫转移( )双向收费机制
正确答案：M，L
52．( )翻盖接听( )漫游服务
正确答案：E，H
53．( )语音提示( )自动重拨
正确答案：C，K
54．( )彩信服务( )限制呼叫
正确答案：A，J
55．( )待机模式( )高保真
正确答案：I，D
Task 5Directions：The following is a passage．After reading it，you should give brief answers to the 5 questions(No．56 through No．60)that follow．The answers(in no more than 3 words)should be written after the corresponding numbers．Dear Sir or Madam, Many thanks for your letter. We are glad to hear that you saw our advertisement of silk products, and appreciate your interest in the Rose brand products we stock. We are enclosing a copy of our terms of business, where you will find details of our quantity discounts and our price list for the complete range of Rose products. As you will see, we can grant special terms for orders of the value you mention. By the way, our sales representative for the United States will be in California from the 20th to the 26th this month, and we have asked him to call on you during this period. He will bring some samples of our Rose clothes and is authorized(授权) to discuss the terms of an order with you or to negotiate a contract. We hope our products will be just what you want for the fashion business, and look forward to the opportunity of performing our reliable services. Yours sincerely, Li Hua Sales Manager
56．What is enclosed in the letter? The details of the quantity discounts and the______for all Rose products.
正确答案：price list
解析：本题考查信函中附带的内容。

第二段第一句提到，随信附带一份业务条款，上面有关于批量折扣的细节内容和Rose系列产品完整的价格单。

题干中已经给出quantity discounts和Rose products，所以空格处应填入price list。

57．Who will visit the importer? The______ of the exporter in California.
正确答案：sales representative
解析：本题考查的是谁将去拜访进口商。

第三段第一句中提到，写信方的销售代表将会前去拜访进口商。

由此可见，将去拜访进口商的是销售代表，因此空格处应填入sales representative。

58．How long will the sales representative for the United States be in California?
The sales representative for the United States will be in California______.
正确答案：for seven days
解析：本题考查的是写信方的销售代表将会在加利福尼亚州停留几天。

第三段第一句指出，在本月20日至26日期间，写信方的销售代表将在加利福尼亚州停留。

因此空格处应填入for seven days。

59．What will be brought by the sales representative to the importer? Some______of Rose clothes.
正确答案：samples
解析：本题考查的是销售代表拜访进口商时带的物品。

第三段第二句指出，销售代表将会带一些Rose品牌服装的样品。

因此空格处应填入samples。

60．How does the exporter describe their services? They are______.
正确答案：reliable
解析：本题考查的是出口商对其自身服务的评价。

最后一段写信人表示，他们希望产品能够满足对方的需要，并且期待能够有机会为对方提供可以信赖的服务。

由此可见，出口商对他们的服务的评价是“可以信赖的”，因此空格处应填入reliable。

Part IV Translation-English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part numbered 61 through 65 is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese．After each sentence of numbers 61 to 64，you will read three choices of suggested translation．Y
61．The increase in sales of professional hair-care products indicates that consumers are paying as much attention to their hair as to their skin．
A．专业护发用品销量的增加表明，消费者在重视护肤的同时也开始重视护发。

B．护发产品的增加表明，消费者开始像重视皮肤一样重视头发。

C．专业的爱护头发的产品的增加说明，人们正在注意他们的头发和皮肤。

正确答案：A
解析：A)一B)一C)。

本题关键在于正确翻译professional和hair-care，同时注意对paying as much attention to…as to…的把握。

professional的意思是“专业的”，hair-care的意思是“护发”。

paying as much attention to．．．as to．．．是在短语paying attention to中嵌入了同级比较的as…as…，可以翻译成“既关注……，又关注……”或者“在关注……的同时，也关注……”。

62．We are looking forward to the opportunity of doing business with you，and meanwhile we assure you that your orders will receive our immediate and careful
attention．
A．我方期待着有机会与贵方开展业务，与此同时，我方保证，我方会及时、认真地处理贵方的订单。

B．我们看到了与贵方开展业务的机会，同时我们相信，贵方的订单会收到立即、认真的关注。

C．我们看到了与你们做生意的机会，而且我们认为，你们的命令会得到立即执行。

正确答案：A
解析：A)一B)一C)。

本题关键在于正确理解looking forward to，assure和orders的意思，同时注意that引导的宾语从句的译法。

短语looking forward to的意思是“盼望，期待”，assure的意思是“使确信；保证”，orders在本句中的意思为“订单”，而不是“命令”。

that引导的宾语从句虽然没有使用被动句的形式，但是具有被动句的意思，可以转译成主语为“我方”的主动句，译作“我方会及时、认真地处理贵方的订单”。

63．The whole hall held its breath，waiting for the announcement of the winner of the first prize．
A．整个大厅充满着等待宣布一等奖的气息。

B．整个大厅的人都屏住呼吸等待着宣布一等奖的获得者。

C．整个大厅听到一等奖获得者宣布时都松了口气。

正确答案：B
解析：B)一C)一A)。

本题关键在于对held its breath和现在分词短语waiting for…的翻译。

held its breath的意思为“屏住呼吸”，现在分词短语waiting for…作伴随状语。

64．We have found that eating habits vary so much that it does not make any sense to include meals in the price of our tours．
A．我们发现，饮食习惯很多，对旅游中的饮食价格没有什么感觉。

B．我们已经发现，吃的习惯变化如此多，在旅行价格中包括饮食没有什么感觉。

C．我们已经发现，由于饮食习惯变化非常大，所以将三餐计算在旅游报价之中没有任何意义。

正确答案：C
解析：C)一B)一A)。

本题关键在于正确翻译eating habits和make…sense，把握so…that…结构和it作形式主语的用法。

eating habits的意思是“饮食习惯”，make sense的意思是“有意义，有道理”，so…that…结构表示“如此……以至于……”。

it在句中作形式主语，真正的主语为不定式短语to include…，翻译时应注意将真正的主语还原到主语的位置上。

65．Most Americans retire after the age of sixty. The usual age of retirement is。