2017年内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷及解析

2017年内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷
一、第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分5分）听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．每项内容读两遍.第一节（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）
1．（5分）听下面五段对话，选出与录音内容相一致的图片．
1．2．3．4．5．．
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间．
6．（2分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．
6．Where does the conversation take place？
A．At home．
B．At school．
C．In a bank．
7．Why do the two speakers want to by a car？
A．They have saved a lot of money．
B．They live far from their company．
C．They went to travel by car in holidays．
8．（4分）听第7段材料，回答第8至11题．
8．What kind of food will the man and the woman eat？
A．American food．
B．Indian food．
C．Chinese food．
9．Where is the restaurant？
A．On Queen Street．
B．On Main Street．
C．On green Street．
10．How does the woman know that the Eastern Palace is good？A．She has been there several times．
B．She has read its ad online．
C．She has been told about it．
11．At what time will they possibly meet？
A.18：20
B.18：50
C.19：20．
12．（3分）听第8段材料，回答第11至14题．
12．What was Daisy doing when the accident happened？A．Driving towards school．
B．Riding a bike．
C．Walking to school．
13．Why did Daisy believe the driver knew he'd hit the boy？A．The driver stopped．
B．The driver looked back．
C．The car continued on his way．
14．Why didn't Daisy get number of the car？
A．It was covered with dirt．
B．The car moved too fast．
C．The car was too far away．
15．（3分）听第9段材料，回答第15至17题．
15．What did the woman do last night？
A．She went to see a doctor．
B．She sent her father to hospital．
C．She looked after her mother．
16．What's the relationship between the two speakers？
A．Friends．
B．Husband and wife．
C．Doctor and patient．
17．When did the woman leave the hospital？
A.9：00 pm．
B.10：00 pm．
C.11：00 pm．
18．（3分）听第10段材料，回答第18至20题．
18．What kind of feeling do people connect red to？
A．Anger．
B．Sadness
C．Loneliness
19．Which of the following is cheerful and lively color？
A．Blue
B．Purple
C．Yellow．
20．How many colors does the passage talk about？
A．Six
B．Seven
C．Eight．
二、第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I will go to HongKong Disneyland with my parents tomorrow．
﹣﹣﹣___________!（）
A．My pleasure B．Enjoy yourself
C．All right D．The same to you
22．（1分）Find ways to praise the beginners，_______ they will lose heart someday．（）
A．till B．and C．or D．but
23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Would you like to go mountain climbing with us？
﹣﹣﹣I am afraid not．That's the _______ in the world I want to do．（）A．very B．best C．last D．first
24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Can I speak to Mrs，Thomson？
﹣﹣﹣Hold on please，She ________ dishes in the kitchen．（）A．washes B．has washed C．washed D．is washing
25．（1分）If you need further ________about our products，please surf the Internet．（）
A．information B．experience C．practice D．expression
26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What did he say in his letter？Is everything OK with his father？﹣﹣﹣No idea．He didn't ________his parents in the letter．（）
A．admire B．notice C．mention D．miss
27．（1分）Some school teachers complain that many kids haven't got any hobbies ﹣________we call playing computer games a hobby（）
A．unless B．once C．since D．if
28．（1分）What worries him is that ______ little money he makes can't support _______family as large as his．（）
A．/；the B．a；the C．/；a D．the；a
29．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How was your vacation in America？
﹣﹣﹣It couldn't be worse!I don't ________want to talk about it（）A．even B．hardly C．ever D．mainly
30．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why did you buy so many flowers？
﹣﹣﹣________my wife．I did something wrong yesterday．She is still angry with me．（）
A．Please B．To please C．Pleasing D．Be pleased
31．（1分）The population of our city has increased ________ 40%，compared with _______ of 3 years ago．（）
A．by；that B．to；those C．with；ones D．of；it
32．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How about some more ice cream？
﹣﹣﹣No，thanks．It's very good，but I have to _______ my weight，you know．（）
A．prevent B．watch C．refuse D．keep
33．（1分）The program has helped out thousands of homeless children since the government ________it（）
A．starts B．had started C．will start D．started
34．（1分）We'd better ________when he is thinking，as he prefers to solve problems on his own．（）
A．let him down B．cheer him up
C．leave him alone D．ring him up
35．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How do you find the TV play In the Name of People？
﹣﹣﹣___________．（）
A．Just a minute B．That's right
C．By chance D．It's fantastic
三、第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的文章，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．
36．（10分）It was the final game for my eight﹣year﹣old son's soccer team．Near the end of the match，the score was two to one my son's team being ahead．Parents surrounded the playground，offering（36）．
There were less than ten seconds（37）and the ball stopped in front of my son's teammate，Mickey．With cheering shouts（38）the field，Mickey went back a little and kick the ball with everything he had．All around me the crowd became crazy and（39）．Mickey had（40）．
Then there was a compete（41）．Mickey had scored，but in the wrong gate，the（42）went into the gate of my son's team，ending the game in a draw （平局）．You see，Mickey has a serious（43）in his head，which makes his IQ lower that of normal children of the same age．And for him，he didn't understand what a wrong goal was．All goals were（44）by a happy hug from Mickey．He had been known to hug the players whom he was fighting against when they scored．The silence was（45）broken when Mickey，his face（46）with joy，caught my son，hugged him and shouted，"I scored!I scored．Everybody
won!Everybody won!"For a moment I held my breath，not sure how my son would do and say，In fact，I didn't（47）to worried．I watched through tears，When I found my son raised his hand and started call out（48），"Well done，Mickey!"Soon，member from both teams got around Mickey，（49）him on his goal．
Later that night，when my daughter asked（50）had won，"Everybody won"．I smiled and replied．
36．A．encouragement B．instruction C．management D．competition 37．A．useful B．alive C．gone D．left 38．A．between B．against C．across D．past 39．A．excited B．interested C．surprised D．embarrassed 40．A．checked B．scored C．returned D．tired 41．A．Independence B．victory C．silence D．relation 42．A．ball B．guide C．player D．crowd 43．A．idea B．mistake C．illness D．sense 44．A．wasted B．celebrated C．remembered D．reminded 45．A．partly B．seriously C．deeply D．finally 46．A．covered B．filled C．appeared D．shared 47．A．choose B．forget C．mean D．need 48．A．strongly B．softly C．wildly D．privately 49．A．pushing B．complaining C．interviewing D．congratulating 50．A．who B．which C．when D．where．
四、第三部分阅读理解（共4小题；每小题8分，满分32分〕阅读下面的短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题后的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．
51．（8分）Have you ever been on a student exchange program？How useful was it We asked three people for their opinions．
Ellen
I spent 8days in Germany When I was studying for my Level A．I went to school every day，and spent the evenings with a family．It was great I had to speak German all the
time．However，the most useful thing was that I was paying more attention to communicating in the language，instead of speaking perfect；y correct German．I was really glad that people could understand what I was saying．I'd certainly introduce it to other students studying languages．
Frank
I went on an exchange with my class for a week in Japan．Before the exchange，I thought my understanding of grammar was pretty good，but I had much trouble in listening and speaking．So，What I thought most meaningful was that I had no choice but to use everyday language skills，rather than the language from books．If I had the opportunity，I'd certainly take part in another language exchange．
Alice
I took part in a French exchange．It lasted two weeks and I stayed with my exchange family in a small town just outside Paris．I'm quite a shy person，so in the first few days，I was kind of nervous，but then it was fine．I love French and my French has always been good．But the exchange really helped develop my speaking skills，and made me a much more confident（自信的）person．It felt great to be able to talk with French people．I also found the everyone who took part in the exchange did a lot better in their end of year exams．
51．How long did Frank stay in Japan？
A．A week．
B．Eight days．
C．Two weeks
D．Half a year
52．What did Alice think about her exchange？
A．It developed her listening skills．
B．It made her more confident．
C．It taught her exam skills．
D．It took too much of her time．
53．All three people would most likely describe their exchange as．
A．Tiring
B．exciting
C．boring
D．helpful
54．Who will be interested in the passage above？
A．Students who are learning a foreign language．
B．Students who want to work as teacher later．
C．Students who are interested in traveling abroad．
D．Students who are not doing well in their studies．
55．（8分）How much sleep is enough？
To stay in good health，some expert in the US say，adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep．Teenager need nine to ten hours．And pre﹣school children need more than 10 hours of sleep a night．
Experts say the quality（质量）of our sleep becomes poor as we grow older．This happens because the brain unit that controls sleep begins to weaken slowly as we age．
Experts say the change starts in our 30s．By the time we reach our 50s，a person may have lost 50 percent of their ability to have a restful sleep．
These people have trouble failing and staying asleep through the night．From middle age on，these problems only get worse，and they can have a bad effect on their health．
Signs that show you may not be getting enough sleep．
You're always hungry or you've got unwanted weight．If you are in short of sleep，certain chemicals in your body will not work well and tell your brain in time that you have eaten enough．
You have trouble making decisions．Not having enough sleep may make your brain work slower in problem solving．
You have trouble remembering things．Sleep helps prepare the brain for new memories．
Your feeling changes unreasonably．People who don't sleep well may feel unable to control their feelings．
You are having trouble seeing．If there is a shortage of sleep，you may not be able to see thing as clearly as usual．
How to improve your sleep？Here are a few things people can do to get better sleep．
Health experts say that exercise and avoiding work on computers make people go to sleep more easily．A cool room is also a good choice for sleeping well．
55．What can we learn from the passage？
A．With the help of medicine，we can sleep better．
B．People begin to have sleep problems in their 40s．
C．Teenagers usually need more sleep than adults．
D．Few people have sleep problems in their late years．
56．The underlined word"effect"in the passage is close in meaning to．A．Knowledge
B．influence
C．excuse
D．activity
57．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT a sign that you are not sleeping well？
A．You often get hungry．
B．Your eyesight is failing．
C．You have proper memory
D．You always feel tired．
58．It is possible that the article is taken from．
A．a middle﹣school textbook
B．a scientific report
C．A magazine on health
D．an ad in the newspaper．
59．（8分）We are looking for people to work as voluntary work for the local community．
There are many ways in which you can do voluntary work．You can volunteer to go shopping for old people or help organize a recycling project．Or you can become a member of a team．It might be about providing support to someone who has lost a family member，or who can't deal with a change in their lifestyle．Or，it might be
about looking after someone．Melissa has been helping the old people，"I didn't think I'd have enough time at first，but when I saw how much difference I could make to people's life，I managed to find the time to do that，"she says．
If you are interested in gardening or animals，then you might want to join in our new project to change waste gardens into places for growing fruit and vegetables，or care for local animals and wildlife．Jack is a volunteer at the Dogs and Cats Home．"I started volunteering when I was out of a job．It was a bad time for me．Then I found looking after the animals did a lot of good to me：for example，I began to feel light ﹣hearted，"he says．
We also need volunteers to work at local hospital．Don't worry﹣you don't need any medical skills．Volunteer work might ask you to work with hospital staff，or spend time with parents．And there are also possibilities of being a police support volunteer．
If you are interested in volunteering，then get in touch with us．By spending just a few hours of your time each week，you can make a real difference to your local area．Write and tell us about your interest and how you think you can do something for the community．
59．What does Melissa think of her work to help the old？
A．It's disappointing．
B．It's difficult．
C．It's meaningful．
D．It's interesting．
60．volunteer work is good for Jack because．
A．he found a new job soon．
B．he's not sad any longer
C．He found his life partner
D．he's stronger than before
61．Why is the article written in your opinion？
A．To call on people to be volunteers．
B．To introduce a nice community．
C．To sell a certain kind of service．
D．To organize a charity project．
62．（8分）I grew up poor﹣﹣﹣living in a big family with six brothers，three sisters，my father，and a wonderful mother．We had little money，but plenty of love and attention．I was very happy and energetic．I understood that no matter how poor a person was，he could still afford a dream．
My dream was sports．By the time I was sixteen，I could throw a ninety﹣mile﹣per ﹣hour baseball and hit anything that moved on the field．I was also lucky：my high school coach was Ollie Jarvis，who not only believed in me，but also taught me how to believe in myself．One special incident（事件）with him changed my life forever．It was the summer between my junior and senior years，and I was offered a summer job．This meant a chance for money in my pocket﹣money for dates with girls，money for a new bike，new clothes，and I could begin to save money for a house for my mother．
Then I realized，to do that work，I would have to give up summer baseball training．When I told coach Jarvis，he was as angry as I expected him to be．"You have your whole life to work，"he said，"Your time for playing isn't long．You can't afford to waste it．"
I stood before him with my head banging，trying to think of the words that would explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth facing his disappointment in me．
"How much are you going to make at this job，son？"he asked．
"Three twenty﹣five an hour．"I replied．
"Well，"he asked，"is 3.5 an hour the price of a dream？"That simple question made me understand the difference between wanting something right now and having a goal for the future．I practiced hard that summer，and within the year I was chosen by afamous team to play baseball，and was offered 20，000 a year．
Later，I was given a baseball scholarship to the University of Arizona，which led me to an education．In 1984，I began to play the Denver Bronces for $ 1.7 million a year，And Certainly，I bought my mother the house of my dream!
62．When did the writer want to take a part﹣time job？
A．When he decided to buy his mother a house．
B．When he graduated from junior high school．
C．When he found it difficult to play baseball well．
D．When he thought his big family was too poor．
63．Whom should the writer thank most for his success？
A．His coach．
B．His mother．
C．He himself．
D．His teammates
64．By writing the article，the writer tries to tell us that．
A．to buy a house for his family is the dream of most young people
B．trying to become a sport star is the easiest way to realize a dream C．something we want now often has to give away to a long term long goal
D．to succeed without help from others is impossible for the young
65．What can be a proper title for the text？
A．A Part﹣time Job
B．A House for Mom
C．A Strict Coach
D．A Priceless Dream．
五、第一部分词语运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）用括号中所给词正确形式完成下列句子．（每空仅限1个单词）
66．（1分）Nowadays，people use WeChat in their daily life．（wide）67．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Your new skirt is beautiful，Lily．
﹣﹣﹣Thank you．Are you considering one for yourself （buy）．
68．（1分）Mr．Black was asked to gave a at the beginning of the meeting．（speak）
69．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What happened to Kate？
﹣﹣﹣She had a terrible and broken her right arm．（fall）
70．（1分）Actually，there are many accidents by carelessness every year．（cause）
71．（1分）The Day of China has become a 7﹣day holiday for people to travel and relax．（nation）
72．（1分）Her son is making rapid progress，of which Mrs．Summers is very （pride）．
73．（1分）To the of both sides，they solved the problem in a peaceful way．（satisfy）
74．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How come you are late again？
﹣﹣﹣I because my alarm clock didn't go off．（oversleep）
75．（1分）It's a top secret，promise me that you will never make it（public）
六、第二节短语填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据首字母、音标以及语境的提示在每个空格内填入适当的单词（1个单词）；或根据句意及汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的短语，使短文语意连贯，意思完整．
81．（15分）Dick was a smart young man whose parents were not rich．He had to work in his s（76）time．He managed to go to university，but it was so expensive to study there（77）he found it necessary to get（78）（至少）two part﹣time jobs at the same time so as to（79）（确保）that he could get enough money for his studies．
One summer he got a job in a shop which sold meat（80）the day﹣time and another job in a hospital at n（81）．On the one hand，in the shop，he learned to（82）（切碎）meat quite nicely，so the（83）[bɒs]of the shop often let Dick do all the business while he was out．In the hospital，（84）（另一方面）he was，of course，only allowed to do some simple work，such（85）helping to lift people and to carry them from one part of the hospital to another．Both in the shop（86）at the hospital，Dick had to w（87）white clothes．
One evening at the hospital，Dick was asked to look after a women．When he e（88）the room，the women was surprised．"I wonder how you could find me here，"the women said，"I forgot to pay（89）the meat I bought yesterday and went home direct，but I didn't do that（90）（故意的）"
七、第二部分书面表达（15分）
91．（18分）假设你是李华，你班同学决定进行一次野餐，请你用英语给外教Jack 写封邮件，邀请他参加．内容包括：
1．时间，本周日上午9点到下午3点
2．地点，劳动公园
3．活动，做游戏、唱歌、吃午饭…．
4．要求：上午8点校门口集合，自带食品…
注意：词数90左右，开头结尾不计入总词数
Dear Jack，
How is it going？
I'm looking forward to your reply．
Yours
Li Hua．
2017年内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分5分）听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．每项内容读两遍.第一节（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）
1．（5分）听下面五段对话，选出与录音内容相一致的图片．
1．C2．A3．B4．E5．D．
【解答】CABED
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间．
6．（2分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．
6．Where does the conversation take place？
A．At home．
B．At school．
C．In a bank．
7．Why do the two speakers want to by a car？
A．They have saved a lot of money．
B．They live far from their company．
C．They went to travel by car in holidays．
【解答】AB
8．（4分）听第7段材料，回答第8至11题．
8．What kind of food will the man and the woman eat？A．American food．
B．Indian food．
C．Chinese food．
9．Where is the restaurant？
A．On Queen Street．
B．On Main Street．
C．On green Street．
10．How does the woman know that the Eastern Palace is good？A．She has been there several times．
B．She has read its ad online．
C．She has been told about it．
11．At what time will they possibly meet？
A.18：20
B.18：50
C.19：20．
【解答】CBAB
12．（3分）听第8段材料，回答第11至14题．
12．What was Daisy doing when the accident happened？A．Driving towards school．
B．Riding a bike．
C．Walking to school．
13．Why did Daisy believe the driver knew he'd hit the boy？A．The driver stopped．
B．The driver looked back．
C．The car continued on his way．
14．Why didn't Daisy get number of the car？
A．It was covered with dirt．
B．The car moved too fast．
C．The car was too far away．
【解答】CBA
15．（3分）听第9段材料，回答第15至17题．15．What did the woman do last night？
A．She went to see a doctor．
B．She sent her father to hospital．
C．She looked after her mother．
16．What's the relationship between the two speakers？A．Friends．
B．Husband and wife．
C．Doctor and patient．
17．When did the woman leave the hospital？
A.9：00 pm．
B.10：00 pm．
C.11：00 pm．
【解答】CAB
18．（3分）听第10段材料，回答第18至20题．18．What kind of feeling do people connect red to？A．Anger．
B．Sadness
C．Loneliness
19．Which of the following is cheerful and lively color？A．Blue
B．Purple
C．Yellow．
20．How many colors does the passage talk about？A．Six
B．Seven
C．Eight．
【解答】ACC
二、第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I will go to HongKong Disneyland with my parents tomorrow．
﹣﹣﹣___________!（）
A．My pleasure B．Enjoy yourself
C．All right D．The same to you
【解答】答案：B．
首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：不客气；B：祝你玩的开心！；C：好吧；D：你也是；根据前面一个人表达的意思是"明天我要和父母一起去香港迪士尼乐园．"，确定设空处填"祝你玩的开心！"符合语境．故选B
22．（1分）Find ways to praise the beginners，_______ they will lose heart someday．（）
A．till B．and C．or D．but
【解答】答案：C；
根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句子可以推断句意是：找到办法去表扬那些初学者，否则他们有一天会失去信心．．句型"祈使句+or+陈述句"，表示在以祈使句为条件下的相反假设，意为"否则，要不然"，所以用连词or（否则）；故选C．
23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Would you like to go mountain climbing with us？
﹣﹣﹣I am afraid not．That's the _______ in the world I want to do．（）A．very B．best C．last D．first
【解答】答案：C．
首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思，A：非常；B：最好的；C：最后的；D：第一；根据题干结合I am afraid not．推测设空处句子的句意是"恐怕不能，那是世上我最不想做的事情．"，由此判断句子中缺少"最后的"一词，故答案为C．
24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Can I speak to Mrs，Thomson？
﹣﹣﹣Hold on please，She ________ dishes in the kitchen．（）A．washes B．has washed C．washed D．is washing
【解答】答案：D．
结合语境推测设空处的句子的句意是"﹣﹣我能跟Mrs，Thomson说话吗？﹣﹣请别挂断．她正在厨房里洗盘子．"，由此判断设空处的动作在说话时刻正在进行着，所以用现在进行时．现在进行时的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词；故答案为D．
25．（1分）If you need further ________about our products，please surf the Internet．（）
A．information B．experience C．practice D．expression
【解答】答案：A．
information意思是"信息"；experience意思是"经验"；practice意思是"练习"；expression意思是"表情"．根据"about our products"关于产品的什么什么，结合给出单词的意思，只有A项的意思比较适合句子的意思，综上所述，故选A．
26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What did he say in his letter？Is everything OK with his father？﹣﹣﹣No idea．He didn't ________his parents in the letter．（）
A．admire B．notice C．mention D．miss
【解答】答案：C
根据题意"No idea不知道"，可知在信中没看到相关信息，结合选项A．钦佩B．注意C 提到D．想念，C符合题意，意思是信中没提到父亲，故选C．
27．（1分）Some school teachers complain that many kids haven't got any hobbies ﹣________we call playing computer games a hobby（）
A．unless B．once C．since D．if
【解答】答案：A．
本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据语境推测句意是"很多学校老师抱怨很多孩子没有爱好，除非我们把玩电脑游戏称作爱好．"从句意来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，说明后句是表假设的条件状语从句，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于if not．故选A．
28．（1分）What worries him is that ______ little money he makes can't support _______family as large as his．（）
A．/；the B．a；the C．/；a D．the；a
【解答】答案：D
根据题意可知，第一个空表示特指，特指这点钱，故用the；第二个空表示泛指，泛指和他的家庭一样大的一个家庭，所以用a，故选D．
29．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How was your vacation in America？
﹣﹣﹣It couldn't be worse!I don't ________want to talk about it（）A．even B．hardly C．ever D．mainly
【解答】答案：A．考查副词词义辨析．句意：﹣﹣你在美国的假期怎么样？﹣﹣再糟糕不过了．我甚至不想谈它．even甚至；hardly几乎不；ever曾经；mainly 主要地．根据题干It couldn't be worse，再糟糕不过了．可知应说我甚至不想谈它．故选A．
30．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Why did you buy so many flowers？
﹣﹣﹣________my wife．I did something wrong yesterday．She is still angry with me．（）
A．Please B．To please C．Pleasing D．Be pleased
【解答】答案：B．
根据Why did you buy so many flowers？﹣﹣________my wife．可知这里用动词不定式短语作目的状语．故选B．
31．（1分）The population of our city has increased ________ 40%，compared with _______ of 3 years ago．（）
A．by；that B．to；those C．with；ones D．of；it
【解答】答案：A．
by表示差额，表示现在与过去相比，差额是多少；to意思是"到"；with意思是"和"；of意思是"属于"．that意思是"那"用来代替前面出现的名词，those意思是"那些"；ones是one的复数，it意思是"它"．根据第一个空格前后的词语是increased
和40%，句子的主语是人口，因此可知这句话的意思是"我们城市的人口已经增加了40%．"又根据后面的"3 years ago"可知是与三年以前进行比较，所以这句话的意思是"我们城市的人口与三年前相比已经增加了40%．"综上所述，故选A．
32．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How about some more ice cream？
﹣﹣﹣No，thanks．It's very good，but I have to _______ my weight，you know．（）
A．prevent B．watch C．refuse D．keep
【解答】答案：D
根据题干"No，thanks不，谢谢了"，可知拒绝冰激凌是为了体重着想，结合选项A．阻止B，观看C．拒绝D．保持，保持体重符合题意，故选D．
33．（1分）The program has helped out thousands of homeless children since the government ________it（）
A．starts B．had started C．will start D．started
【解答】答案：D．since引导的时间状语从句，主句是现在完成时，从句表达的是过去的事情故用一般过去时，故答案是D．
34．（1分）We'd better ________when he is thinking，as he prefers to solve problems on his own．（）
A．let him down B．cheer him up
C．leave him alone D．ring him up
【解答】答案：C．
根据as he prefers to solve problems on his own，可知因为他喜欢自己解决问题．所以我们应该别打扰他，所以这里用leave alone，表示不打扰的意思，代词应该放在两词之间．故选C．
35．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How do you find the TV play In the Name of People？
﹣﹣﹣___________．（）
A．Just a minute B．That's right
C．By chance D．It's fantastic
【解答】答案：C．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣你是如何发现电视剧《人民的名义》的？﹣﹣偶然的．Just a minute稍等；That's right对的；By chance偶然的；It's fantastic了不起的．根据题干How do you find the TV play In the Name of People？﹣﹣你是如何发现电视剧《人民的名义》的？可知应说偶然的．故选C．
三、第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的文章，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．
36．（10分）It was the final game for my eight﹣year﹣old son's soccer team．Near the end of the match，the score was two to one my son's team being ahead．Parents surrounded the playground，offering（36）A．
There were less than ten seconds（37）D and the ball stopped in front of my son's teammate，Mickey．With cheering shouts（38）C the field，Mickey went back a little and kick the ball with everything he had．All around me the crowd became crazy and（39）A．Mickey had（40）B．
Then there was a compete（41）C．Mickey had scored，but in the wrong gate，the（42）A went into the gate of my son's team，ending the game in a draw（平局）．You see，Mickey has a serious（43）C in his head，which makes his IQ lower that of normal children of the same age．And for him，he didn't understand what a wrong goal was．All goals were（44）B by a happy hug from Mickey．He had been known to hug the players whom he was fighting against when they scored．
The silence was（45）D broken when Mickey，his face（46）B with joy，caught my son，hugged him and shouted，"I scored!I scored．Everybody won!Everybody won!"For a moment I held my breath，not sure how my son would do and say，In fact，I didn't（47）D to worried．I watched through tears，When I found my son raised his hand and started call out（48）C，"Well done，Mickey!"Soon，member from both teams got around Mickey，（49）D him on his goal．
Later that night，when my daughter asked（50）A had won，"Everybody won"．I smiled and replied．
36．A．encouragement B．instruction C．management D．competition
37．A．useful B．alive C．gone D．left 38．A．between B．against C．across D．past 39．A．excited B．interested C．surprised D．embarrassed 40．A．checked B．scored C．returned D．tired 41．A．Independence B．victory C．silence D．relation 42．A．ball B．guide C．player D．crowd 43．A．idea B．mistake C．illness D．sense 44．A．wasted B．celebrated C．remembered D．reminded 45．A．partly B．seriously C．deeply D．finally 46．A．covered B．filled C．appeared D．shared 47．A．choose B．forget C．mean D．need 48．A．strongly B．softly C．wildly D．privately 49．A．pushing B．complaining C．interviewing D．congratulating 50．A．who B．which C．when D．where．
【解答】36．A 考查名词，A．encouragement鼓励B．instruction说明C．management管理D．competition竞赛，根据Parents surrounded the playground 父母围绕着操场，可知父母给自己的孩子提供"鼓励"，故选A．
37．D 考查形容词，A．useful有用的B．alive活着的C．gone走D．left离开，根据语境，可知仅剩下不到十秒，故选D．
38．C 考查介词，A．between在…和…之间B．against对抗C．across穿过D．past 经过，根据With cheering shouts欢呼声，可知欢呼声会"横穿过"整个场地，故选C．
39．A 考查形容词，A．excited激动的B．interested有趣的C．surprised惊讶的D．embarrassed尴尬的，根据crazy and，可知and后面的单词也是一个跟crazy 并列的形容词，结合选项，疯狂激动，符合题意，故选A．
40．B 考查动词，A．checked检查B．scored得分C．returned返回D．tired 尝试，根据后文Mickey had scored，Mickey得分了，可知是进球得分了，故选B．41．C 考查名词，A．Independence独立性B．victory胜利C．silence安静D．relation关系，根据后文Mickey had scored，but in the wrong gate，Mickey进球得分了，但是进错了门，所以现场突然安静下来，故选C．
42．A 考查名词，A．ball球B．guide指导C．player运动员D．crowd群众，。