北师大版七年级上册英语单元测试附答案Get Ready A You

Get Ready A You
一、单项选择（共10小题；共30分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。

1. China's National Day is _____ October.
A.at
B.in
C.on
D.about
2. It was reported that a powerful typhoon hit the Philippines _____ November, 201
3.
A.in
B.at
C.on
D.of
3. We must do something to _____ polluting the air.
A.burn
B.protect
C.stop
D.provide
选出不同类的选项。

4. A.stop B.ship C.plane D.boat
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。

5. Lucy and Lily are _____.
A.English
B.English girl
C.China
D.Chinese girl
6. —Hello! My name _____ Jim Green.
—Hi! _____ am Gina Brown.
A.is; I
B.is; He
C.are; I
D.is; She
7. After the war, a new school was put up _____ there had once been a theater.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.when
8. _____ winter, a lot of parents take their children to the North to ski.
A.In
B.On
C.At
D.From
9. 一When will you finish this job?
—_____.
A.For five days
B.After five days
C.In five days
D.Five days ago
10. —It will be May Day _____ three days.
—Well, _____ the holiday, I will go to New York.
A.in; at
B.for; during
C.for; at
D.in; during
二、完形填空（共1小题；共30分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。

Today is June 1st. It's _____11_____. My friends and I like to play sports
_____12_____ Children's Day. We _____13_____ May Day on May 1st. My mum and
dad _____14_____ to stay at home on that day. National Day is on _____15_____. We go to the park on National Day. The Spring Festival is _____16_____ January _____17_____ February. My family and I eat _____18_____ during that holiday. September 10th is _____19_____. My classmates and I like to make cards for our _____20_____ on that day.
11. A.Children Day B.Child's Day
C.Children's Day
D.Childrens' Day
12. A.in B.on C.of D.to
13. A.want B.have C.has D.wants
14. A.likes B.like C.liking D.to like
15. A.June 1st B.October 1st C.September 1st D.January 1st
16. A.to B.at C.of D.in
17. A.and B.on C.or D.in
18. A.rice B.dumplings C.drink D.apples
B.Teacher Day
C.Teachers Day
D.Teachers' Day
19. A.Teacher
Days
20. A.teacher B.teachers C.classmate D.classmates
三、阅读理解-阅读n选n（共3小题；共44分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

每个选
项只能用一次。

You may feel comfortable with some people. You spend an hour with them and
feel as if you have known them half a life. These people have something in common. And once we know what it is, we can try to do it ourselves.
How is it done? _____21_____ If you follow the skills, you'll make friends
with people quickly.
First of all, good talkers ask questions. _____22_____ One well-known businesswoman says, "At business lunches, I always ask people what they did
that morning. It's a common question, but it will get things going." From
there you can move on to some other questions. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go.
_____23_____ This point seems clear, but it isn't. Your question should have a point and help to tell what sort of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively.
Real listening at least means some things. _____24_____ If someone sticks to one topic, it means he's really interested in it. Real listening also means
not just listening to words, but to tones (声调) of voice. If the voice sounds boring, then, it's time for you to change the subject.
Finally, good talkers know well when to say good-bye. Remember to give him a handshake and say, "I've really enjoyed meeting you." _____25_____ Let people know what you feel, and they may walk away feeling as if they've known you
half their life.
21. A.Almost anyone will answer a question.
B.Here are several skills that good talkers have.
C.If you want to see that person again, don't keep it a secret.
D.First, it means not to change the subject of the conversation.
E.Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers.
22. A.Almost anyone will answer a question.
B.Here are several skills that good talkers have.
C.If you want to see that person again, don't keep it a secret.
D.First, it means not to change the subject of the conversation.
E.Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers.
23. A.Almost anyone will answer a question.
B.Here are several skills that good talkers have.
C.If you want to see that person again, don't keep it a secret.
D.First, it means not to change the subject of the conversation.
E.Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers.
24. A.Almost anyone will answer a question.
B.Here are several skills that good talkers have.
C.If you want to see that person again, don't keep it a secret.
D.First, it means not to change the subject of the conversation.
E.Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers.
25. A.Almost anyone will answer a question.
B.Here are several skills that good talkers have.
C.If you want to see that person again, don't keep it a secret.
D.First, it means not to change the subject of the conversation.
E.Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers.
We all see and hear about extraordinary (卓越的) people around us and wonder why we can't be more like them. It's not the big things that make someone extraordinary. It's the small things. Here are some of the things extraordinary people do every day:
_____26_____ It can make others feel great about themselves. A compliment can have a positive impact (影响) on their lives. Your team or family will love you for it.
_____27_____ You will not only gain the respect of your teammates, but also gain credibility (可信性).
_____28_____ Everyone needs help sometimes. When you ask for help, you can receive help. You're willing to help others, but you also need support at times.
_____29_____ When you let someone teach you something, you are telling the person that you respect his talent, time and what he is talking about.
_____30_____ Especially when you're angry, control your emotions, think back to what happened, and then come to a decision about how to deal with it. Before you say something, consider others' feelings. Never be rude to others.
26. A.When you don't understand how something works, let an expert show you.
B.Sometimes it is very important to stay silent.
C.It's OK to admit you are wrong.
D.When you need help, don't be shy.
E.Praise (表扬) someone.
27. A.When you don't understand how something works, let an expert show you.
B.Sometimes it is very important to stay silent.
C.It's OK to admit you are wrong.
D.When you need help, don't be shy.
E.Praise (表扬) someone.
28. A.When you don't understand how something works, let an expert show you.
B.Sometimes it is very important to stay silent.
C.It's OK to admit you are wrong.
D.When you need help, don't be shy.
E.Praise (表扬) someone.
29. A.When you don't understand how something works, let an expert show you.
B.Sometimes it is very important to stay silent.
C.It's OK to admit you are wrong.
D.When you need help, don't be shy.
E.Praise (表扬) someone.
30. A.When you don't understand how something works, let an expert show you.
B.Sometimes it is very important to stay silent.
C.It's OK to admit you are wrong.
D.When you need help, don't be shy.
E.Praise (表扬) someone.
31. We often meet people from different cultures. For successful communication, it's important to know how conversational styles（风格）are different around
the world.
Opening and closing conversation
Different cultures have different ways of greeting people. ______ For example, when North Americans end a conversation, they often say, "We must get together again soon." However, this is usually just a form of politeness and not a real invitation.
Interrupting（打断）
In some parts of the world, people often interrupt each other and offer strong opinions. To Northern Europeans and North Americans, this kind of conversation may sound like an argument（争论）, but it is not. ______
Use of silence
In North America, if there is silence for more than twenty seconds（秒）during a meeting, people become uncomfortable. ______ However, this doesn't happen
everywhere. In some places, a period of silence after someone has spoken shows respect（尊重）for the speaker.
Proper topics（恰当的主题）of conversation
Topics of conversation are also different around the world. ______ Most North Americans, however, think family life is a good topic. People in some cultures feel free to ask questions about how much something costs or how much someone makes. For North Americans, they are not proper topics.
Use of humour
North Americans often use humour to break the ice, or make others feel comfortable. However, in some cultures, people think laughing and humour show disrespect. ______
A.They usually break the silence by talking.
B.They never use humour with strangers.
C.In some places, people don't talk about their families with strangers.
D.They also have rules about who speaks first and how a conversation starts and ends.
E.It's just a different conversational style.
四、书面表达（共1小题；共16分）
书面表达。

32. 根据所给图片和提示，写一组对话。

新学期开始，两个同学在学校门口见面了，彼此打招呼、问候。

请用本单元所学过的内容来编一段对话。

不少于5句话。

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________
答案
第一部分
1 . B
【解析】
此题考查的是介词。

句意：中国的国庆节在十月。

at 在，后接几点几分；in 在，后常接年，月，泛指的上午，下午，晚上，白天，季节，世纪等；on 在，后常接具体某日，星
期几，节日等。

October 十月；about 关于，大约。

因此，正确答案是B。

2 . A
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。

句意：据报导2013年11月一个强台风侵袭了菲律宾。

in后
接年、月或the morning/afternoon/evening；on后接日期、星期或具体某一个
morning/afternoon/evening；at后接具体的时刻；of ……的。

此处的November是月份，用in。

因此，正确答案是A。

3 . C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析。

句意：我们一定要做些事来阻止污染空气。

burn 燃烧；protect 保护；stop 阻止；provide 提供。

因此，正确答案是C。

4 . A
【解析】
此题考查的是综合能力。

stop 停止，动词；ship 轮船，名词；plane 飞机，名词；boat 小船，名词。

A选项是动词；其他选项都是名词。

因此，正确答案是A。

5 . A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。

句意：Lucy和Lily是英国人。

English 英国人；China 中国；
B和D选项中girl是单数，故不选。

因此，正确答案是A。

6 . A
【解析】
此题考查的是系动词和代词的辨析。

句意：——你好！我的名字是Jim Green。

——你好！我是Gina Brown。

is 是，主语是第三人称单数；are 是，主语是复数概念；I 我；he 他；she 她；由My name可知用is；由am可知用I。

因此，正确答案是A。

7 . B
【解析】
此题考查的是地点状语从句。

句意：战争结束后，在曾经有剧院的地方建立了一所新学校。

where引导地点状语从句，在从句中做状语；when引导时间状语从句；介词+which可引
导地点状语从句；that一般不单独引导状语从句，要和其它词一起来引导状语从句。

因此，正确答案是B。

8 . A
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。

句意：在冬天，许多父母带他们的孩子去北方滑雪。

in 在……季节；on 在具体的某一天；at 在具体的某个时刻；from 从……。

因此，正确答案是A。

9 . C
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。

句意：——你将什么时候完成这个工作？——五天之后。

in five days 五天之后，用于一般将来时；for five days 五天，用于完成时；five days ago 五天前，用于一般过去时；after five days 五天后，一般用于过去时。

问句是一般
将来时，所以用in five days。

因此，正确答案是C。

10 . D
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。

句意：——三天后是五一节。

——嗯，假期期间，我将要去纽约。

in 在......内；in+一段时间表将来，在......后；at 在......，during 在......
期间。

因此，正确答案是D。

第二部分
11 . C
【解析】
此题考查的是短语辨析。

句意：是儿童节。

Children's Day 儿童节，固定短语。

children 孩子们，child的复数。

因此，正确答案是C。

12 . B
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析。

句意：在儿童节我和朋友们喜欢进行体育活动。

in 表示年、月、季节、世纪、时代，与定冠词连用表示一天中某个时间段，例如：in May（在五月），in the night（在晚上）； on 表示某日或和某日连用的某一时间段；of 属于……的，关于；to 向，朝着。

因此，正确答案是B。

13 . B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词辨析和主谓一致。

句意：我们5月1日有劳动节。

want 想要；have 有，具有。

主语we的谓语动词用动词原形。

因此，正确答案是B。

14 . B
【解析】
此题考查的是时态辨析。

句意：那天我父母喜欢呆在家里。

根据语境是一般现在时，主语
是父母，则谓语动词用原形。

like 喜欢。

因此，正确答案是B。

15 . B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。

句意：国庆节在10月1日。

National Day 国庆节；June 六月；October 十月；September 九月；January 一月；1st=first 跟月份连用表示第一天。

因此，正确答案是B。

16 . D
【解析】
此题考查的是介词辨析。

句意：春节在一月或者二月。

to 向，朝着；at 表示时间的某一点；of 属于……的，关于；in 表示年、月、季节、世纪、时代，与定冠词连用表示一天
中某个时间段，例如：in May（在五月），in the night（在晚上）。

因此，正确答案是D。

17 . C
【解析】
此题考查的是介词和连词的辨析以及语境理解。

句意：春节在一月或者二月。

根据语境理
解此处用连词。

and 和；or 或者。

on （表示时间）在…之时；in 在(特定年、月等；在…期间。

因此，正确答案是C。

18 . B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。

那个节日我们全家吃饺子。

rice 米饭，不可数名词；dumplings 饺子，dumpling的复数；drink 饮料，视为物质名词则不可数；apples 苹果，apple的复数。

因此，正确答案是B。

19 . D
【解析】
此题考查的是短语辨析。

9月10日是教师节。

Teachers' Day 教师节，固定短语。

因此，正确答案是D。

20 . B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析和语境理解。

句意：在那天我和同学们喜欢为老师制作贺卡。

teacher 老师；teachers teacher的复数；classmate 同班同学；classmates classmate的复数。

因此，正确答案是B。

第三部分
21 . B
【解析】
句意：下面是一些优秀的演说家应该具备的技能。

根据后面“如果你遵循这些技巧，你会很快与人交朋友。

”可推出。

因此，正确答案是B。

22 . A
【解析】
句意：几乎每个人都会回答一个问题。

根据前面“首先，健谈的人会问问题。

”可推出。

因此，正确答案是A。

23 . E
【解析】
句意：其次，一旦能说会道的人提出问题，他们就会倾听答案。

与上一段的 "first of all (首先)" 对应，可知这里用 "second (其次)" 接着说明。

因此，正确答案是E。

24 . D
【解析】
句意：首先，这意味着不要改变谈话的主题。

根据后面“如果一个人坚持一个主题，这意味着他对这个主题很感兴趣。

”可推出。

因此，正确答案是D。

25 . C
【解析】
句意：如果你想再见到那个人，不要保密。

根据后面“让别人知道你的感受，他们离开时可能会觉得好像认识了你半辈子。

”可推出。

因此，正确答案是C。

26 . E
【解析】
句意：表扬某人。

下文说“它能让别人对自己感觉很好。

赞美可以对他们的生活产生积极的影响。

”由此可知答案。

因此，正确答案是E。

27 . C
【解析】
句意：承认你错了没什么关系。

根据下文“你不仅会赢得队友的尊敬，也会赢得信任。

”可知答案。

因此，正确答案是C。

28 . D
【解析】
句意：当你需要帮助的时候，别害羞。

根据下文“每个人都有需要帮助的时候。

”可知答案。

29 . A
【解析】
句意：当你不明白某个东西是如何运作的时候，让专家来告诉你。

下文说到“当你让别人
教你东西时，你是在告诉他你尊重他的才华、时间和他所说的话。

”由此可知答案。

因此，正确答案是A。

30 . B
【解析】
句意：有时保持沉默很重要。

下文提到“特别是当你生气的时候，控制你的情绪，回想发
生的事情，然后决定如何处理它。

在你说话之前，考虑一下别人的感受。

”由此可知答案。

因此，正确答案是B。

31 . D；E；A；C；B
【解析】
第一空：句意：关于谁先发言、一个对话怎么开始和结束，他们也有规定。

由后文“例如，当北美人结束一个对话时，他们通常会说：‘我们必须要很快聚在一起的。

’”可知。

因此，正确答案是D。

第二空：句意：它只是一个不同的对话方式。

由前文“对北欧人和北美人来说，这种对话
听起来可能是一种争论，但其实不是。

”可知。

因此，正确答案是E。

第三空：句意：他们经常通过讲话来打破沉默。

由前文“如果一个会面上沉默超过二十秒，人们会变得不自在。

”可知。

因此，正确答案是A。

第四空：句意：在一些地方，人们通常不和陌生人谈论他们的家庭。

由后文“然而，大部
分北美人认为家庭生活是一个很好的话题。

”可知本。

因此，正确答案是C。

第五空：句意：他们从来不在陌生人面前表现得幽默。

由前文“然而，在有些文化中，他
们认为大笑和幽默表示不尊重。

”可知。

第四部分
32 . A: Hello, Bob! Good morning! B: Hi, Helen! Good morning!
A: How are you?
B: I'm fine, thanks. How are you?
A: I'm fine, too./ I'm OK.
【解析】
好单词：
1. morning 早上
2. how 怎样
3. fine 好的
好句式：
1. How are you? 你好吗？
2. I'm fine, thanks. 我很好，谢谢。