辽宁省沈阳市英语小学四年级上学期试卷及解答参考

辽宁省沈阳市英语小学四年级上学期模拟试卷及解答
参考
一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）
1、You will hear a conversation between a teacher and a student. Listen carefully and choose the correct answer to the question that follows. (Play recording once.) Recording Text:
Teacher: Good morning, class! Today we’re going to talk about animals. Can anyone tell me their favorite animal?
Student: My favorite animal is the elephant because it’s so big and has a long nose.
Question:
What is the student’s favorite animal?
•A) Elephant
•B) Lion
•C) Giraffe
Answer:
A) Elephant
Explanation:
The student clearly states that their favorite animal is the elephant due to its size and its long nose, which is another way of saying its trunk.
2、Next, you will hear a short story about a day at the park. Listen carefully and then answer the question that follows. (Play recording once.) Recording Text:
It was a sunny day, and Jenny decided to go to the park. She brought her kite and her puppy. At the park, Jenny flew her kite high in the sky while her puppy chased after butterflies. After flying the kite, Jenny sat down under a big tree to read a book. Her puppy lay down next to her and fell asleep.
Question:
What did Jenny do first when she got to the park?
•A) Read a book
•B) Flew her kite
•C) Played with her puppy
Answer:
B) Flew her kite
Explanation:
According to the story, Jenny first flew her kite in the sky when she arrived at the park. Reading a book and playing with her puppy happened later.
This is how the listening section might look for a fourth-grade student, providing clear instructions, questions, answers, and explanations. Please note that the actual audio recordings are not provided here, but they would be necessary for students to complete this portion of the test accurately.
3、Question: What does the teacher say about the homework assignment?
A. “It’s due on Friday.”
B. “You can turn it in on Monday.”
C. “I will collect it on Tuesday.”
Answer: A
Explanation: The teacher mentions the due date as “Friday,” indicating that the homework assignment is due on that day. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.
4、Question: Who is the girl’s favorite teacher?
A. Mr. Smith
B. Mrs. Johnson
C. Mr. Brown
Answer: B
Explanation: The girl is asked about her favorite teacher, and she responds with “Mrs.Johnson.” Therefore, option B is the correct answer.
5、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer. (5 points) Question: What’s the boy’s favorite subject?
A) Math
B) Science
C) Music
Answer: A) Math
Explanation: The recording might state that the boy enjoys solving math problems and finds math interesting, indicating that math is his favorite subject.
6、Listen to the conversation and answer the question. (5 points)
Question: Where does the girl want to go after school?
A) The library
B) The playground
C) The park
Answer: A) The library
Explanation: The conversation could involve the girl mentioning that she needs to finish her homework at the library because it’s quieter there, showing her intention to go to the library after school.
7、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the correct answer. (Dialogue:
A conversation about a favorite animal.)
The dialogue:
•Child A: “What’s your favorite animal?”
•Child B: “I love animals that can fly and have beautiful feathers. Can you guess which one it is?”
•Child A: “Is it a butterfly?”
•Child B: “No, butterflies have four wings, but my favorite animal has only two.”
Answer: The correct answer is “bird.”
Explanation: In the dialogue, Child B mentions loving animals that can fly and have beautiful feathers. Additionally, when Child A guesses a butterfly, Child B clarifies that although butterflies have four wings, their favorite animal has only two wings. This description fits birds perfectly.
8、Listen to the short story and answer the question. (Story: A brief narrative about a day at the beach.)
The story:
•It was a sunny day, and Sam decided to go to the beach. He packed his towel, sunscreen, and a colorful beach ball. At the beach, Sam played volleyball with some
friends and then enjoyed building sandcastles. In the afternoon, he flew his kite
along the shore until it was time to go home.
Question: What did Sam NOT do at the beach?
A)Played volleyball
B)Built sandcastles
C)Flew a kite
D)Swam in the ocean
Answer: D) Swam in the ocean
Explanation: According to the story, Sam played volleyball, built sandcastles, and flew a kite at the beach. However, there is no mention of him swimming in the ocean. Therefore, the correct answer is D, as this is the activity Sam did not engage in during his day at the beach.
This should be suitable for a fourth-grade level English test and provides
a context-rich listening comprehension exercise.
9.You are listening to a conversation between a teacher and a student.
Teacher: “Can you tell me what you did over the weekend, Tom?”Student: “Well, I went to the park, played soccer with my friends, and then we had a picnic.”
Question: What did Tom do on Saturday?
A) He went to the park and had a picnic.
B) He played soccer and then had a picnic.
C) He went to the park and played soccer.
D) He had a picnic with his friends.
Answer: C) He went to the park and played soccer.
Explanation: In the conversation, the student mentions going to the park and playing soccer with friends, which means the correct answer is C.
10.You are listening to a story about a dog named Max.
Narrator: “Max was a very playful dog. One day, he chased a ball into the neighbor’s yard. The neighbor, Mr.Green, was not happy. He called Max’s owner, Mrs. Brown, to complain. Mrs. Brown quickly came over and apologized. She promised to make sure Max didn’t do it again.”
Question: Why was Mr. Green upset?
A) Max bit him.
B) Max chased a ball into his yard.
C) Max barked loudly all night.
D) Max pooped on his lawn.
Answer: B) Max chased a ball into his yard.
Explanation: The story explicitly mentions that Mr. Green was upset because Max chased a ball into his yard, making option B the correct answer.
11、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.
A)I like playing basketball.
B)I like playing football.
Answer: B
Explanation: In the dialogue, the speaker mentions that they enjoy playing football. Therefore, the correct answer is B, “I like playing football.”
12、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.
Quest ion: What’s the weather like today?
A)It’s sunny.
B)It’s rainy.
Answer: A
Explanation: In the short passage, the narrator describes the weather as sunny and suitable for outdoor activities. Therefore, the correct answer is A, “It’s sunny.”
二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）
1、What is the opposite of “hot”?
A. Warm
B. Cold
C. Hotter
D. Boiling
Answer: B. Cold
Explanation: The question asks for the opposite of “hot,” which means we
need to find a word that describes the condition of having low temperature. Among the options, “cold” is the antonym (opposite) of “hot.”
2、Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb:
“I______my homework yesterday.”
A. do
B. does
C. did
D. am doing
Answer: C. did
Explanation: The sentence requires a past tense verb because it refers to an action that was completed yesterday. Out of the given choices, “did” is the correct past tense form of the verb “do.”
3、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.
The cat is sleeping___________the sunbeam.
A)in
B)on
C)with
D)under
Answer: B) on
Explanation: The correct preposition to use with “the sunbeam” is “on,” indicating that the cat is lying directly on the beam of sunlight.
4、Which of the following sentences is correct?
A)I have a red, big apple.
B)I have a big, red apple.
C)I have a apple, red big.
D)I have an apple, big, red.
Answer: B) I have a big, red apple.
Explanation: In English, adjectives usually precede nouns, and multiple adjectives are placed in a specific order: opinion, size, age, shape, color, origin, material, and purpose. Therefore, “big, red” is the correct order, making option B the correct sentence.
5、My brother_______in a middle school.
A. study
B. studies
C. studying
答案：B
解析：本题考查时态和主谓一致。

题干大意为“我哥哥 _____ 在一所中学。

”
选项A，study是动词原形，一般现在时中，主语为第三人称单数时，谓语动词应该使用第三人称单数形式，而题干主语“My brother”是第三人称单数，所以该选项错误。

选项B，studies是study的第三人称单数形式，符合题干时态和主谓一致要求，所以该选项正确。

选项C，studying是study的现在分词形式，通常用于进行时态，但题干没有表达进行的意思，所以该选项错误。

6、What_______your father do?
A. do
B. does
C. is
答案：B
解析：本题考查助动词。

题干大意为“你爸爸 _____ 什么？”
选项A，do是助动词的原形，通常用于主语为第一人称、第二人称或主语为复数形式的句子中，但题干主语“your father”是第三人称单数，所以该选项错误。

选项B，does是do的第三人称单数形式，适用于主语为第三人称单数的句子，且题干中“do”是实义动词，表示“做”，在特殊疑问句中需要借助助动词，所以该选项正确。

选项C，is是be动词的第三人称单数形式，常用于构成现在进行时态或表示主语的状态、性质等，但题干询问的是“你爸爸做什么”，与is的用法不符，所以该选项错误。

7、Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:
The children_______playing in the park.
A) is
B) are
C) am
D) be
Answer: B) are
Explanation: The correct answer is “are” because “children” is a plural noun, and the verb must agree with the subject in number. Therefore, we use “are” instead of “is,” which is used for singular subjects.
8、Select the word that best fits the context of the sentence:
We need to_______our hands before eating.
A) wave
B) clap
C) wash
D) shake
Answer: C) wash
Explanation: The correct answer is “wash” as it is a hygienic practice to clean one’s hands before eating. The other options do not make sense in the context of preparing to eat.
9、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.
A)went
B)go
C)gone
D)going
Answer: A) went
Explanation: The sentence is in the past simple tense, so the correct option is “went.”
10、Choose the correct plural form of the word.
A)child - children
B)woman - women
C)man - men
D)tooth - teeth
Answer: D) tooth - teeth
Explanation: The word “tooth” is the singular form, and its plural form is “teeth.” The other options are also correct plural forms but do not fit the context of the question.
11、Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:
The boys_______playing football in the park.
A) is
B) are
C) am
D) be
Answer: B) are
Explanation: The subject “the boys” is plural, so we use the plural form of the verb “to be,” which is “are.”
12、Select the appropriate preposition to fill in the blank:
We will go_______the park after lunch.
A) at
B) on
C) in
D) to
Answer: D) to
Explanation: The preposition “to” indicates movement toward a destination. In this case, it shows that the action is directed towards the park.
三、完型填空（10分）
English Primary School Grade 4 First Semester Exam - Part III: Cloze Test
Question:
The story of Little Red Riding Hood is a classic fairy tale that teaches us about __________. It begins with Little Red Riding Hood’s grandmother, who is__________by a wolf. The wolf cleverly pretends to be the grandmother and asks Little Red Riding Hood to__________with him. However, Little Red Riding Hood is__________and eventually recognizes the wolf’s true identity.
She__________to her grandmother, who is in a tree, and they escape from the wolf.
1.__________(a) safety (b) caution (c) protection (d) kindness (e) trust
2.__________(a) worried (b) excited (c) lonely (d) hungry (e) tired
3.__________(a) walk (b) run (c) swim (d) fly (e) drive
4.__________(a) kind (b) clever (c) naive (d) strong (e) brave
5.__________(a) hide (b) scream (c) shout (d) chase (e) run
Answer:
1.(b) caution
2.(a) worried
3.(a) walk
4.(c) naive
5.(e) run
四、阅读理解（26分）
Reading Comprehension
Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
The Story of the Little Garden
Once upon a time, in a small village, there was a little garden. This garden was not like others; it was magical. The flowers bloomed all year round, even in winter, and the fruits on the trees were always ripe and delicious. The villagers loved this garden very much, but no one knew who took care of it.
One day, a curious little girl named Lily decided to find out the secret behind the garden’s magic. She hid behind a bush and waited until dusk when the garden seemed to come alive. To her surprise, she saw tiny creatures, no bigger than her thumb, watering the plants and singing songs. They were the garden fairies!
Lily approached the fairies and asked if she could help them with their work. The fairies agreed and taught Lily how to take care of the garden. From that day on, Lily visited the garden every evening to help the fairies, and together they kept the garden beautiful and magical.
1.What was special about the little garden?
2.Who discovered the secret of the garden?
3.What did the fairies do when Lily offered to help?
Answers:
1.The garden was special because it had magical properties, with flowers blooming all
year round and always ripe fruits.
2.Lily, a curious little girl, discovered the secret of the garden.
3.The fairies allowed Lily to help them and taught her how to take care of the garden.
您可以根据实际需求调整问题的难度和类型。

希望这对您有所帮助！
五、写作题（16分）
Write a short story about a day you spent at the zoo. Include at least three animals you saw and what you learned about them.
Example:
A Day at the Zoo
Last weekend, my family and I decided to visit the local zoo. It was a sunny day, and we were all excited to see the animals. We started our visit at the elephant enclosure. The elephants were so big and gentle. Our guide told us that elephants are the largest land animals on Earth and they use their trunks for many things, like drinking water and picking up food.
Next, we went to the monkey house. There were many different types of monkeys, like the macaques and the baboons. I learned that monkeys are very intelligent animals and they can solve complex problems. One of the monkeys even climbed up a tree and showed us how to swing from branch to branch.
Our last stop was the lion exhibit. The lions were so majestic, especially the male lion with his thick mane. Our guide explained that lions are the king
of the jungle and they live in prides. I was amazed to see how the lionesses worked together to protect their cubs and hunt for food.
I had a wonderful time at the zoo and I learned so much about the animals.
I can’t wait to go back and see more of t hem.
Analysis:
This example follows the prompt by describing a day spent at the zoo. It includes three animals: elephants, monkeys, and lions. The writer uses vivid descriptions to bring the zoo experience to life, such as the size of the elephants, the intelligence of the monkeys, and the majestic appearance of the lions. The story also demonstrates the writer’s ability to learn from their experience and express their thoughts clearly.。