北京一零一中学2017年2018年学年初中八年级上学期期初中中考试英语试卷试题

北京一零一中学2017-2018学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题
北京101中学2017-2018学年上学期初中八年级期中考试英语试卷
四、单项填空（共10分，每题1分）
从下边各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择
能够填入空白处的最正确选项。

21.ThemoviesinMovieCityweregreat.Weall
like________.
A.it
B.her
C.him
D.them
Theluckyboysandgirlscelebratedtheirbirthday________October18,2017.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.for
Mymotheroftentellsme______morevegetablesandfruit.
A.eat
B.eating
C.eats
D.toeat
24.－Howoftendotheystayup?－________.
Theyalwaysgotobedearly.
A.Sometimes
B.Always
C.Never
D.
Usually
Theboyisgrowingfast.Heiseven
________thanhisbrother.
2
A.wherewillyoubuy
B. where you
willbuy
C.whereyoubought
D.wheredidyou
buy
五、完形填空（共10分，每题1分）
阅读下边的短文，掌握其粗心，而后从短文后各
题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最正确答案。

Whenhighschoolstarted,BeckyandIbecamebestfriends.Wesh aredmanyinterestsandquicklybecameclosefriends.Whenhigh schoolended,webothcried31wewouldgotodifferentcollegesina utumn.
Ourfirsttermofuniversity lifewas32 .We
4
hadabigtelephonebillandoure-
mailswerereallylong.Inthesecondterm,Ifoundsomenewfriends, andIfeltvery33 .Iwantedverymuchtoshare
mynewfriendswithBecky.
WhenBeckyfinally visitedmeatmyschool,we wereexcited.She 34 a toybeartomeasagiftand toldmeabouthercollegelife.However,something unexpectedhappenedwhenIintroduced hertomy newfriends.HereyesgrewdarkandIcouldseethe
inthem.Mynewfriendstriedtosharetheirfriendship,butBeckydid n’seemttoacceptit.I
didn't u nderstand36thepeopleIlovedmost
couldn'tloveeachother.
Beckyleft.Iknewshewasnothappy.Ithought longaboutwhathadhappened.FinallyIunderstood. Shesawmewithmynewfriendsand37 t hatwe nolongersharedthesameexperiences.Shesawall thefunIwashavingwithout herandwishedshe couldbeapartofit.
IwrotealettertoBecky38she'salways
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mybestfriend.Itoldhereveryonehadfriendsfromhomeandfriend sfromschool,andallthefriends
wereindeedlife'sgreatestgift.Beckywrotemebacksoon.Sheagr eedandfeltsorryaboutwhatshehaddone.
I think BeckyandIboth learn animportant
lessonfrom it.39caninfluence(影响)our friendshipandchangetheexperienceswe'veshared. Wearenowwalkingontwodifferent p athsoflife.
While newfriends arespecialand exciting,old friendsarealwaysthere, 40 t osharetheirheart
andsoul,nomatterhowfarapart.
31.A.although B.unless C.because
D.while
32.A.full B.peaceful C.modern
D.hard
fortable B.strange C.familiar
D.quiet
34.A.chose B.brought C.returned
D.showed
6
35.A.hurt B.worry C.fear D.
doubt
36.A.whether B.how C.that D.
why
37.A.promised B.regretted C.decided
D.proved
38.A.thinking B.introducing C.explaining
D.hoping
39.A.Something B.Anything C.Everything
D.Nothing
40.A.planning B.waiting C.changing
D.giving
六、阅读以下短文，依据短文内容，从短文后各题所
给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最正确选项。

（共30分，每题2分）
A
FunKidsActivitiesGuide
7
StadiumTours
Now youcantakeatrip to Wembley
Stadium!WembleyStadiumisoneofthe
most famous football stadiums in the
world.Youwillgettolookinthechanging
rooms,andvisittheroyalbox(主席台).
Where:WestLondon
Price:Adult: 16￡
Under18:9￡
TheatreWorkshops
Ifyouloveacting,youshouldgotoTheatreWorkshops.There youcanlearnmoreaboutactingandmakefriends.Everyterm you’llworkonshowsaccordingtoyourideas.Attheendofthe termyou’llactthemout!
Where:444CamdenRoad,London
Price:100￡perterm.TimeTourBus
TimeTourBusisabustourofLondon.Yougetononeofthebestbu sesever!AndtheguidewilltellyouaboutallpartsofLondoninthep ast,nowandeventhefuture!Where:CentralLondon
Price:Adult: 20￡
Under18:14￡
B oatTours
YoucannowtakeatouraroundLondon’sworld-famousOlympicParkfromthewater!Theboatleavesonthehour sojustturnupandgetontheboat!Itrunsallyearbetween12pm-5pm.Where:StratfordWaterfront
Price:Adult:8￡
Under18:4￡
IfakidandhisfathertakeatriptoWembleyStadium,theyneedtopa y______.
A.￡25
B.￡20
C.￡22
D.￡24 IfyouwanttotakeabustourofLondon,wherewillyougo?
A.WestLondon.
B.Central
London.
C.444CamdenRoad.
D.Stratford
Waterfront.
8
Ifyoulikeacting,whichactivitywillyoujoin
in?
A.StadiumTours.
B.TimeTourBus.
C.TheatreWorkshops.
D.BoatTours.
YouwillknowsomethingaboutallpartsofLondon’shistory_______. whenyouactandworkontheshows.
A.whenyoutakeatouraroundOlympicParkfro
mthewater.
whenyoutakeatriptoWembleyStadium. whenyoutakeaTimeTourBus
B
Gabijustfinishedherthird yearofhighschool.
However,atthebeginningofJune,shereceivedher reportcardinthemail,shelearnedthatshefaileda
termofalgebra（代数）.Thismeantshehadtogoto summerschoolthisvacation. Gabiwasgladshehadthechancetomakeup
theclass.Shecan
’tmoveontothenextlevelinmath
ifshedoesn’tpassalgebra.Summerschoolisn’
9
though.Gabihastolearnthematerialin6weeksinsteadofthe20shehad duringtheregularschoolyear. SummerschoolalsomeantthatGabiwouldstay
inahotclassroomwhilemostofherfriendswereatthebeachorparks.Her friendspassedalgebra,sotheyhadmostofJune,July,andAugustfreefr omschoolwork.GoingtosummerschoolalsomeantthatGabi’sfamilyh adtochangetheirsummervacationplans. Gabihadtobeinsummerschoolfrom9a.m.tonoon.Shecouldn’tstayupl ateatnight.Shehadto
catchtheearlybusinthemorning toschool.The classroomswerehotsincetheschoolbuilding was oldanddidnothaveairconditioning. After Gabi tookthebushomefromschool,shecouldn’tdow
shewanted.Shehadtodoherhomework.
This wasthefirst t ime Gabi had togoto
summerschool.Shewantedittobethelasttime.
Gabimadeapromisetoherself.Inthenewterm,
10
whenregularclassesbeginagain,shewilltryherhardesttopass.S tudyinghardwithoutairconditioninginsummerinaclassroomwhil eyourfriendsareouthavingagoodtimeisnotfun.Summerbreakis notsomuchofabreakwhenyouhaveschool.
Gabireceivedherreportcardatthebeginningof_____________.
A.August
B.July
C.June
D.May
46.WhydidGabigotothesummerschoolinthevacat
ion?
A.Becauseshereceivedareportcard.
B.Becauseshefailedaterm ofalgebra.
C.Becauseherparentsweren’tathome.
D.Becauseherfriendswereatthebeach.
HowlongdoesGabihavetolearnalgebrathissummervacation?
A.Forfourhours.
B. For twenty
days.
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C.Forsixweeks.
D.For two
months.
48.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepass
age?
A.Gabiwenttosummerschoolintheevening.
B.Gabidecidedtowor kharderinthenewterm.
C.Gabi’familysputofftheirsummervacationplans.
D.Gabi’s ummerschoolwasoldbuthadairconditioning.
C
TheOilLampandtheLighthouse Onanislandoffthecoastofarockyshorestooda greatlighthouse.Duringtheday,thewhitewallsof thelighthouseshinedunderthesunlight, whileat nightitburnedalightforthoseatsea.Manypeople visitedthelighthouse,andwhentheydid,theytalked aboutitssizeandstrengthandlovedthebeautythat itaddedtothesurroundings. Sometolditskeeper
howitslighthadsavedthemduringastorm.
12
Alllovedthelighthouseexceptalittleoillampthatlivedinthelightho use.Bydayithungforgottenatthebottomofthestairs.Whenitwasg ettingdark,ithelpedthekeeperofthelighthousemakehiswayfrom thebottomofthestairstohisbedroom.Itseemedtotheoillampthat heisnotimportant.Tohiswayofthinking,hisshortcomingswerecl earbecausehewasnearonesomuchgreaterthanhe.Always,the oillampworkedunderthisheavinessofheart.
Thenoneday,afterabrilliantafternoonwhenmanyvisito
rshadcometoplayonthesandybeach,therewasaknockatt
hedoor.Itwasaboy,lookingforafriendwhowaslost.Thesu
nhadsetandwhathadseemedsuchfriendlyshoreshoursb
eforewasnowdarkandcold.
Thekeeperquicklytooktheboyinsideandhuggedhimintoa
blanket.Thenhereachedtothewallandtookdownthelittleo
illamp.Aftercarefullymakingsurethatthetankwasfullofoil,t hekeeper
13
北京一零一中学2017年2018年学年初中八年级上学期期初中中考试英语试卷试题
litthelampandwhispered,“Burnbrighttonight,mydearfriend.Icannotta kethelighthousewithme.Heserveshispurposehere,butyouweremad efortimes
likethis.ItisnowthatIneedyoumost!”
Atthatmoment,alloftheoillamp’sdoubtswere
replaced byjoy-- joy inknowing that herewas somethingonlyhecoulddo.Allthroughthenight,
throughbushes,theoillampburnedbrighterandmoresteadilythanever before.Hehadto;thekeeperwasdependingonhim.Atlastthelostboywa sfoundandbroughtsafelybacktothelighthouseandhisfriend.
Neveragaindidtheoillampdoubthisplaceorpurpose.Hehadlearnedag reatlessonthatnight:hewashappiestandmostusefulbeinghimself.
Thelittleoillampdidn’likethisjobbecause
_______.
A.hethoughtthelighthouseweremoreimportantthan
him
14
B.hehadtohelpthekeepermakehisway
C.hewasforgottenbyallthepeople
D.hisworkwasheavyatheart
50.Theoillampburnedbrighterandmoresteadilythan
everbeforethatnightbecause_______.
A.theboydependedonhimtofindhislostfriend
B.thekeeperloved himmorethanthelighthouse
C.hecouldreplacethelighthouse
D.hefoundhisownvalue
Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Everycoinhastwosides.
B.Eachonehashisstrongpoints.
C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
D
Itdoesnotmatterwhowins.Wearetoldthatfrom dayoneandit’susuallysaidbylosers.Ifwedonot carewhowins,thenwhydowecompete(比赛)?Fun, experience,thechancetomeetnewpeople--these
arethereasonswetrytocompetewitheachother.
15
People will competeover anything.Every Christmas,my neighborsandIhavealittle Christmas light competition.It isheaven for the electriccompany,butIthink wegiveWill Rogers Airportascare.Itisbrightenoughtolandaplanein ourfrontyards.Iadmitthatlastyearmyneighbors
won,but only becausethey boughtall thelights Wal-MarthadbeforeIcouldgetthere. Personalcompetitionsaregreat,butwegetalittle carried away.I cannotstand seeingcoachesshout atkids playing sports.Who caresifsomeoneloses andtheotherteamwins?
I’mtiredof peoplecompetingjust to win.It happensnotonlyinsports,butinmusiccompetitions,too.P eopleauditioning（试音）forchairplacementincertainbandscangetreallyunfriendly. ThisyearIdidnotauditionforacertainband,butIwenttoaudi tionsanyway.ThiswasthefirsttimeIactuallyhadtheopport unitytounderstandthewholepicture.
16
北京一零一中学2017年2018年学年初中八年级上学期期初中中考试英语试卷试题
OthertimesI’vebeenthepersonwhowasnervousandanxious.Thisti me,Isatbackandwatchedeveryoneelse.Irealizedthatthepeoplewhoa ren’tsogoodareterrifiedofthegoodpeople,andthegoodpeoplearefri ghtenedthatthebadpeoplehavetakenlessonsandcannowmakethemf eelterrible.Unless
apersonisontheoutsidelookingin,Idon’t hinkanyonerealizesthis. Maybecompetingishumannature,butweshouldn’tletitinfluenceourj udgment.Showingnorespecttoopponents（敌
手）,lettingcompetitionbecomeourlifeisnotthemeaningofcompetitio n.Alittlecompetitionishealthy,soitshouldn’anyone.Ifitdoes,someone
somewhereneedstoback
off,find thegoodthing hiddeninside,andtry it
52.again.Winningisn’teverything,andlosingisnend
oftheworld.
Thewritermentionshiscompetitionwithhisneighborsto__
________.
17
A.makeexcusesforhisfailure
B.showhiscareabouttheairport
C.suggesthisneighborcheatinthecompetition
D.showpeoplere allycareabouttheresultof
competition
Theunderlinedword“this”inParagraph5refersto(指的
是)________.
A.therulesofcompetition
petitors’efforttowin
C.theinfluenceofcompetitiononlife
D.thenegativeattitudetocompetition
Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_______. thewriterfailedtheaudition competitorsmaybeunfriendlytoeachother itiscoacheswhoalwaysmessupthematch thosewhowatchopponentscalmlyalways
win
54.Whichofthefollowingopinionsdoesthewriterpro
bablyagree?
petitionforthejobisdifficult.
18
B.Peopledon’tcareaboutwinningorlosing.
petitionishe althy,butitmaydoharm
tous.
D.Thedisadvantagesofcompetitionweighmorethanthebenefits.
七、阅读短文，依据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项
中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

每个选项只好用一
次。

（共10分，每题2分）Therewasoncealonelygirlwhowantedlove
verymuch.Onedaywhileshewaswalking inthe
woods,shefoundtwobirds56.Shetookcareof
themwith loveandthebirds grewstrong.Every
morning theygreetedherwith awonderful song.
Thegirl felt thegreatlovefrom thebirds.She wantedtheirsingingtolastforever.
57.Thelargerandstrongerofthetwobirdsflewo
utofthecage.Thegirlwassofrightenedthathewouldflyawa
yandshewouldneverseehim,soasheflewclose,shecaug
hthimquickly.Shefelt
19
veryhappy.58.Herlovehadkilledhim. Shenoticedtheotherbird moving backand
forthontheedge(边
沿)ofthecage.Shecouldfeelhisgreatneedforfreedom.Hewante dtoflyintotheclear,bluesky.59.Thebirdflewaroundheronce,twic e,threetimes.Thegirlwatchedhappilyat
thebird’enjoyments.Herheartwasnolongerconcerned(关怀)withherloss.60.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftly onhershoulder.Itsangthesweetestsongsthatshehadeverheard. Thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdonittootight,whilethebestway tokeeploveistogiveitwings!
A.Onedaythegirlleftthedoorofthecageopen.
B.Sheliftedhimfromthecageandfreedhim.
C.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmall
cage.
D.Shewantedthebirdtobehappy.
E.However,whensheopenedherhand,shefoundthebi
rdhaddied.
20
八、阅读短文，依据短文内容回答以下问题。

（共10分，
每题2分）
HowtoMakeFriends
Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends.Friendship is like air and no onecanlive withoutit.
Friendship has many benefits.First,it offers companionship(陪同).What’smore,friends can sharehappinessandsadnesswith us.Moreover, friendscan give advice tooneanother.We talk throughlotsofproblemswithourfriends.
Makingfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople,but formany of us it is difficult and needs
courage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakefrien ds.
Communicatewithothers
Thefirststeptomakingfriendsiscommunicatingwithot herpeople.Wecanmeet
21
peopleinpublicplaces.Besides,wewillneedtomakeourselveskn ownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces. Startaconversation
Startingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakin gnewfriends.Donotwaittobespokento.Wecanalwaysstarttheco nversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelati ngwithotherpeople.
Dothingstogether Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfri endshipbecausetheseinterestswouldalwaysbringusandourfrie ndstogether.Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.
Enjoyourfriendship
Thebestwaytoenjoyourfriendshipistoallowourfrien dstobethemselves.Trynottofindfaultwithourfriends.Tryn
ottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatwewantthemtob
e.Becomethe
22
kindoffriendswewillwantourfriendstobetous. Doeseveryoneneedgoodfriends?
___________________________________________
_______________________ Wherecanwemeetnewpeople?
___________________________________________
_______________________
61.Whyshouldwechoosefriendswithcommoninterest
s?
___________________________________________
_______________________
62.Howmanysuggestionsonhowtomakefriendsare
mentionedinthepassage?
___________________________________________
_______________________ Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
___________________________________________
_______________________
九、依据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适合形式填空。

23
北京一零一中学2017年2018年学年初中八年级上学期期初中中考试英语试卷试题
（共5分，每题1分）
best, take, get, decide,
show
Who’sGotTalent?
Everyoneisgoodatsomething,butsomepeople
aretrulytalented.It’sterestingalwaysintowatch
otherpeople66theirtalents.Talentshows aregettingmoreandmorepopular.First,therewere
showslikeAmericanIdolandAmerica’sGotTalent.
Now,therearesimilarshowsaroundtheworld,such
asChina’sGotTalent. Alltheseshowshaveonethingincommon:They
trytolookforthe67singers,themost
talenteddancers,themostexcitingmagicians,thefunniestactorsandso on.Allkindsofpeoplejointheseshows.Butwhocanplaythepianothebes tor
singthemostbeautifully?That’osyouuptto
68.Whenpeoplewatchtheshow,theyusually playaroleindecidingthewinner.Andthewinner
always69averygoodprize.
24
However,noteveryoneenjoyswatchingtheseshows.Somethink thatthelivesoftheperformersaremadeup.Forexample,somepe oplesaytheyarepoorfarmers,butinfacttheyarejustactors. However,ifyoudon’t70theseshowstooseriously,theyarefunto watch.Andonegreatthingaboutthemisthattheygivepeopleaway tomaketheirdreamscometrue
十、文段表达（15分）
依据中文和英文提示，达成一篇许多于60词的
文段写作。

所给提示词语仅供采用。

请不要写出你的
姓名和校名。

若是你叫李华，刚才参加完学校组织的“学农活动”。

你们学校搜集相关“学农”的征文，你准备参加投稿。

请你在文中描绘你什么时候去学农了，去哪里学农了，你的经历（要求介绍起码两项活动）及感觉。

要求：许多于60词。

提示词：gotoafarmtolearnsomethingabout
farming, gofishing, learn tocook/maketofu/
25
yogurt, milk thecow,pickvegetables,makesoap, cooknoodles,makepaperflowers,meaningful⋯
提示：
·Whenandwheredidyougo?
·Whatdidyoudothere?
·Howdoyoufeel?
_____________________________________________
__________________________________
_____________________________________________ __________________________________
_____________________________________________ __________________________________
26
参照答案
一、1－5BACBB
二、6－10CCBBC11－15BCAAC
三、16.green17.Put18.carefully19.
1520.clean
四、21—25DBDCC26—30DDABC
五、31－35CDABA36－40DBCDB
六、41—44ABCD45－48CBCB49－
51ADB52－55DDBC
七、56—60CAEBD
八、61.Yes.
62.Inpublicplaces./Wecangotopublicplaces(tomeetn
ewpeople).
63.Becausetheseinterestswouldalwaysbringusan
dourfriendstogether.
4/Four. Thepassageismainlyabouttheimportanceof
friendship,benefitsoffriendshipand(suggestionson)how tomakefriends./Thepassageismainlyabout
27
the importance of friendship,advantages of friendshipand(4)waystomakefriends.
九、66－70show/showing best decide gets
take
28。