2020-2021学年七年级英语下学期期中测试卷03(解析版)

2020-2021学年下学期期中测试卷03
七年级英语
（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：100分）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷七大题，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。

2. 请仔细认真答题。

一、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A
Do you know the Homework (作业) Club (俱乐部) in US schools? The students do their homework in the afternoon at these clubs. Why do they have the club? The students always play games and watch TV after school, so the Homework Club is a quiet (安静的) place (地方) for them to do their homework. Teachers there can help them do their homework. After the students finish their homework, they can get asnack. It’s always children’s favorite food. Do you want to know the time and fee (费用)? Let’s have a look.
1.The students go to the Homework Club because ___________.
A.they want to help their teachers
B.they need a quiet place to study
C.they can play with their friends there
D.they can play games and watch TV there
2.The underlined word (划线单词) “snack” is___________ in Chinese.
A．零钱B．小吃C．奖状D．玩具
3. From the passage (段落) we know ____________.
A. the Homework Club is in the students’ classroom
B. the price for a session of two days a week is $150
C. the students can go to the Homework Club on Friday
D. the Homework Club finishes at 2:30 pm on Wednesday
【答案】
1-3 BBD
【解析】该文给出了在海湾图书馆的家庭作业俱乐部开放的时间及费用。

1．B细节理解题。

根据文中so the Homework Club is a quiet (安静的) place (地方) for them to do their homework.可知学生还没去作业俱乐部是因为他们需要一个安静的的地方学习，所以选B。

2．B词义猜测题。

根据It’s always children’s favorite food.可推知“snack”指的是“小吃”，所以选B。

3．D细节理解题。

根据表格第一行第二列中Wednesday: 1:30 pm -–2:30 pm可知在星期三作业俱乐部在下午两点三十结束，所以选D。

B
Hi, Han Li,
I got some good news to tell you. One of our old friends, Zhao Yan, is going to visit us at the weekend. Do you remember her? She has a round face and two big eyes. She lives with her parents in Tianjin and is coming to see us. Lisa is her English name. I’ve got two photos of Zhao Yan. In one photo, she is playing basketball. In the other one, she is drinking pear juice. It is her favorite.
Let’s have a picnic near a lake on Saturday. Of course, we can go boating too. Maybe you’d like to swim in it. Remember not to catch the fish when you see them in the water. I’m going to meet Zhao Yan at the train station on Saturday morning. And we can meet near the lake at about eleven o’clock. You may come by bus. Remember to get off the bus at Lake Stop.
Yours,
Wu Tong
4. Who is Zhao Yan?
A. Wu Tong’s sister.
B. Wu Tong’s teacher.
C. Wu Tong’s friend.
D. Wu Tong’s classmate.
5. What does Zhao Yan look like?
A. She has a long face with small eyes.
B. She has a long face with big eyes.
C. She has a round face with small eyes.
D. She has a round face with big eyes.
6. What does the underlined word “It” refer to（指的是）?
A. The photo.
B. The pear juice.
C. The English name.
D. Playing basketball.
7. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Zhao Yan is coming on Saturday.
B. Han Li lives in Tianjin with her parents.
C. Swimming is Wu Tong’s favorite sport.
D. Han Li is going to meet Zhao Yan on Sunday.
【答案】
4-7 CDBA
【分析】本文是吴桐给韩立的一封信，主要介绍他的好朋友赵燕以及周六的活动安排。

4．细节理解题。

根据One of our old friends, Zhao Yan, is going to visit us at the weekend可知她是作者的一位老朋友。

故选C。

5．细节理解题。

由原文She has a round face and two big eyes得出赵燕的长相，圆圆的脸，大大的眼睛。

故选D。

6．词义推测题。

由前文In the other one, she is drinking pear juice可知，it指的是pear juice。

故选B。

7．推测判断题。

由原文I’m going to meet Zhao Yan at the train station on Saturday morning可知，赵燕星期六上午来。

故选A。

C
It is good to keep animals in zoos. Firstly, zoos are places for people to see many different kinds of animals from all over the world. If there are no zoos, most people would never see a real tiger or a bear. Secondly, zoos look after the animals very well. The animals are always given food and cleaned on time. In the wild, it is not always possible for an animal to find food, so sometimes it goes hungry. Thirdly, zoos protect the animals. They give them a safe place to live in. In the wild, some kinds of animals are in danger now. If there are no zoos, there will be fewer kinds of animals in the world in the future.
However, some people think it is unfair to keep wild animals in cages. Some cages are too small for many animals, such as bears and tigers. They always look unhappy in cages. Wild animals should try to look for their own food in the wild. Anyone will not feel happy if he can’t go outside his home. Will animals like it?
8.Why is it good to keep animals in the zoo?
A.Because all animals are very happy in zoos.
B.Because animals don’t need lots of food in zoos.
C.Because zoos look after the animals well.
D.Because some cages are very big for many animals in zoos.
9.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Animals can eat enough food in the wild.
B.Animals look for their own food in zoos.
C.There will be more kinds of animals in the wild.
D.Some animals can’t live happily in zoos because they live in small cages.
10.What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指的是)?
A．Zoos B．Animals C．Cages D．Most people
11. What does the writer think of the animals?
A. Animals should be kept in zoos.
B. All the animals are in danger.
C. Animals can’t find food in the wild and always go hungry.
D. There are both good and bad points about keeping animals in zoos.
【答案】
8-11 CDAD
【分析】本文是一篇议论文。

文章从两个不同的角度讨论了动物是否应该被关在动物园里。

文章对比了动物在野外和在动物园的不同生活方式，具体解释了动物园对动物的好与坏。

8．细节理解题。

根据文章第一段中的“Secondly, zoos look after the animals very well”可知，动物园把动物照顾得很好，故选C。

9．细节理解题。

根据文章第二段中的“Some cages are too small for many animals, such as bears and tigers. They always look unhappy in cages”可知，有些动物在动物园里不能快乐地生活，因为它们生活在小笼子里，故选D。

10．词句猜测题。

根据文章第一段中的“zoos protect the animals. They give them a safe place to live in”可推知动物园给了它们一个安全的住处，所以They指代“动物园”，故选A。

11．推理判断题。

根据文章第一段中的“It is good to keep animals in zoos”和第二段中的“However, some people think it is unfair to keep wild animals in cages”可推知，动物园里养动物有好的一面也有坏的一面，故选D。

D
People use their mouths for many things. They eat, talk, shout and sing. In the English language, there are many expressions (表达) using the word “mouth”.
For example, if you say bad things about a person, the person might protest and say “Do not bad-mouth me!” Another situation is, when you thought someone said something bad about you, he might say, “Do not put words in my mouth!”
Sometimes, people say something to a friend or a family member that they later feel sorry, or they tell the person something they were not supposed (应该的) to tell. The speaker might say, “I really put my foot in my mouth this time.” In other words, he might feel sad for saying the wrong thing.
Sometimes a person has a bad or unhappy experience (经历) with another person. He might say that experience “left a bad taste in my mouth”.
You might say a person was “born with a silver spoon in his mouth”. This rich person is the opposite (相反的) of a person who lives “from hand to mouth”. This person is very poor and only has little money for the most important things in life, like food.
11.“Do not put words in my mouth!” has the same meaning to “ ”.
A.I did not say that.
B. Please don’t ask me.
C. That’s too dirty.
D. I am full.
13. What can you say when you feel sorry for saying the wrong thing?
A. Do not put words in my mouth.
B. I really put my foot in my mouth this time.
C. I left a bad taste in my mouth.
D. There is something with my mouth.
14. What do you think of a man born with a silver spoon in his mouth?
A. He is nice.
B. He is rich.
C. He is strong.
D. He is cute.
15. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. English language is interesting.
B. It is important to get on with people around.
C. Many expressions have something to do with “mouth”.
D. Our mouth is useful in everyday life.
【答案】
12-15 ABBC
【分析】本文介绍了一些英文中带“mouth（嘴）”的表达和它们的使用场景。

12．词句猜测题。

说“Do not put words in my mouth!”的场景是“when you thought someone said something bad about you, he might say”，结合给出四个选项，选项A“我没那么说”符合情景，故选A。

13．细节理解题。

根据第二段第一句“Sometimes, people say something to a friend or a family member that they later feel sorry, or they tell the person something they were not supposed (应该的) to tell.”可知，说“I really put my foot in my mouth this time.”的场景是，人们对自己说的话感到抱歉或觉得自己说了不该说的话，故选B。

14．细节理解题。

根据最后一段第一、二句“You might say a person was ‘born with a silver spoon in his mouth’. This rich person is the opposite (相反的) of a person who lives ‘from hand to mouth’.”可知，“born with a silver spoon in his mouth”和“from hand to mouth”是相反的描述，“born with a silver spoon in his mouth”的是有钱人，故选B。

15．主旨大意题。

根据文章第一段可知，本文主要介绍的是英文中带“mouth（嘴）”的表达，故选C。

二、完型填空（(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Do you like shopping on the Internet? I like to buy books online(在线的). Usually, the price isn’t very 16 You don’t have to pay a lot. When I want to know something about a book, I write an e-mail to the online shop for 17 I am shy. It is difficult for me to talk to the shopkeepers in real(真实的) shops.
Sometimes online shops have pictures of the book. They can show you some pages of the book, too. I think this is very 18 I don’t like to read books in shops because the shopkeepers may come and talk to me. I don’t know 19 to say to them.
I can shop at midnight 20 I want to. Real shops close at nine o’clock in the evening. Some people may worry that the postman may lose or damage(损坏) the things they 21 from online shops, but I don’t worry about that. I think it is hard to damage a book and most of the postmen are very careful.
Some people say that shopping in real shops is good because you can go with your friends and 22 many
different things. They call this window shopping. I don’t have any friends and I don’t like to talk too much—it makes me 23
I am 24 my grandmother how to shop online. She cannot walk very far so it will make shopping easy for her if she shops online. My brother 25 wants to learn how to do it. He is very busy most of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online.
16.A．expensive B．cheap C．high D．much
17.A．a model B．an album C．a question D．an answer
18. A．careful B．helpful C．colorful D．beautiful
19. A．what B．how C．where D．why
20. A．and B．but C．if D．when
21. A．have B．borrow C．buy D．sell
22. A．look after B．look like C．look for D．look at
23. A．tired B．sad C．happy D．smart
24. A．asking B．studying C．teaching D．giving
25. A．again B．also C．too D．Never
【答案】
16-20 CDBAC
21-25 CDACB
【解析】试题分析：本文主要讲述的是作者认为网上购物的几点优点。

16．C考查形容词及语境的理解。

句意：通常价格不是很高。

此题考查形容词，A. expensive昂贵的；B. cheap 便宜的；C. high高的；D. much许多。

根据句意，故选C。

17．D考查名词及语境的理解。

句意：如果我想要了解一本书的情况，我就给网上商店写一封电子邮件寻求答案。

此题考查名词，A. a model一个模型；B. an album 一张专辑；C. a question一个问题；D. an answer 一个答案。

根据句意，故选D。

18．B考查形容词及语境的理解。

句意：有时候网上书店有书的图片，并且还能展示给你几页看。

我认为这是非常有帮助的。

此题考查形容词，A. careful仔细的；B. helpful有帮助的；C. colorful颜色艳丽的；D. beautiful 美丽的。

根据句意，故选B。

19．A考查特殊疑问词及语境的理解。

句意：我不喜欢在实体书店里读书，因为书店管理员会上来和我交谈。

我不知道和他们说些什么。

此题考查特殊疑问词。

根据句意，故选A。

20．C考查连词及语境的理解。

句意：如果我想要的话，在半夜我也可以在网上购物。

而在实体店，晚上九点就关门了。

此题考查连词，A. and并且；B. but但是；C. if如果；D. when什么时候。

根据句意，故选C。

21．C 考查动词及语境的理解。

句意：一些人可能会担心快递员会损坏你从网上买的事物，这个我不担心。

此题考查动词，A. have有；B. borrow借；C. buy买；D. sell卖。

根据句意，故选C。

22．D 考查动词短语及语境的理解。

句意：一些人认为在实体店买东西更好，因为你可以和朋友们一起去，看到不同种类的事物。

此题考查动词短语，A. look after照顾；B. look like看起来像；C. look for寻找；D. look
at看。

根据句意，故选D。

23．A考查形容词及语境的理解。

句意：我也没有很多朋友，我也不喜欢交谈太多，这叫我非常累。

此题考查形容词，A. tired累的；B. sad伤心难过的；C. happy高兴的；D. smart聪明可爱的。

根据句意，故选A。

24．C考查动词辨析及语境的理解。

句意：现在我在教我祖母怎样网上购物。

此题考查动词，A. asking问；
B. studying学习；
C. teaching教；
D. giving给。

根据句意，故选C。

25．B考查副词辨析及语境的理解。

句意：我弟弟也想要学怎样网上购物。

此题考查副词，A. again再次；
B. also也，放于句中；
C. too也，放于句末；
D. Never从不。

根据句意，故选B。

三、用单词的正确形式完成句子(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。

26．Don’t forget to brush your ________ in the morning.
27．Mr Li is a _________ teacher. We like to make friends with him.
28．What about joining the _________ club?
29．It takes me thirty minutes to practice _________ English every day.
30．—Who are you ?
—I am Bill’s _______.
【答案】
26．teeth 27．music 28．swimming 29．speaking 30．friend
四、单词填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
根据短文内容和括号内所给的汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。

Look! That is our school. It is very nice. There are many trees and many flowers in our school garden. Our school is not big. There are fifteen 31. （班级）in our school. There are about fifty students in every class. We have 32. （四十）teachers and we have one headmaster. The headmaster is Liu Ming.
In class, every student 33. （听）to our teachers carefully. We study hard. After class, we 34．（或者）play ballgames or talk and laugh. Sometimes, our teachers will say:＂Don’t be so 35．（吵闹）＂. They are 36. （严格）with us, but we know that’s right. We 37. ( 仍然)want to say to them: “Thank you a lot for 38. （教）us so well”. Our school 39. （生活）is really 40. （有意思）. We like our school, our headmaster, our teachers and our class.
【答案】
31．classes 32．forty 33．listens 34．either 35．noisy
36．strict 37．still 38．teaching 39．life 40．interesting
五、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
根据上下文，在空格处填入适当的词或用括号中词的正确形式填空。

Kitty’s home is about five 41. (kilometer) from school. She gets 42. at seven a.m. every
day. Then she takes a shower and has breakfast 43. (quick). She goes to school at seven thirty. Usually, she rides her bike to school,44. sometimes she walks to school. There 45. (be) 500 students in her school. Classes begin(开始) at eight 46. the morning. After school, she often practices 47．(play) the guitar with her friends. After dinner, she has 48. (lot) of homework to do. It always takes her two hours 49. (finish) her homework. Kitty goes to bed at about 50. quarter past ten at night. Kitty likes her busy life.
【答案】
41．kilometers 42．up 43．quickly 44．but 45．are
46．in 47．playing 48．lots 49．to finish 50．a
【解析】本文介绍了基蒂一天的活动情况。

基蒂的家离学校大约五公里。

每天早上七点起床。

通常，她骑自行车上学。

她的学校有500名学生。

早上八点开始上课。

放学后，她经常和朋友练习弹吉他。

晚饭后，她有很多家庭作业要做。

基蒂晚上大约10点15睡觉。

41．句意：基蒂的家离学校大约五公里。

five是基数词“五”，后面的名词用复数。

故答案为kilometers。

42．句意：她每天早上七点起床。

get up“起床”的意思。

因此本题填副词up。

所以答案为：up。

43．句意：然后她冲个澡，很快就吃了早饭。

has breakfast中的has是动词，因此用副词来修饰，quick的副词为quickly。

故答案为quickly。

44．句意：通常，她骑自行车上学，但有时她会步行上学。

根据Usually, she rides her bike to school和句子sometimes she walks to school.中的频率副词Usually和sometimes之间存在着转折关系，因此用but。

故答案为but。

45．句意：她的学校有500名学生。

本题考查there be 结构中的主谓一致，当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时，be用复数are。

本题的be后面的名词500 students是复数，因此be用are。

故答案为are。

46．句意：早上八点开始上课。

在早上用in the morning。

所以答案为：in。

47．句意：放学后，她经常和朋友练习弹吉他。

practice为动词，意思是“练习”，常用于以下短语：practice doing sth. 练习做某事。

因此本题用动名词做宾语。

故答案为playing。

48．句意：晚饭后，她有很多家庭作业要做。

lots of 既可用于不可数名词前，也可用于可数名词前，等于a lot of。

homework是不可数名词，因此用lots of。

所以答案填：lots。

49．句意：她总是花两个小时完成作业。

本题考查句型：It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 花了某人多长时间去做某事。

因此该空填动词不定式。

故答案为to finish。

50．句意：基蒂晚上大约10点15睡觉。

at about___10___quarter past ten是表达时间的，“一刻钟”用a quarter 表达。

因此本题填：a。

语境是：基蒂晚上大约10点15睡觉。

所以答案为：a。

六、信息匹配(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
下面是俱乐部的广告，以及学生对自己能力的表述。

这些学生应该加入什么社团？请在横线上写下对应的俱乐部的序号。

A.French club
Do you know Paris（巴黎）? Can you speak French? Want to learn French? Join the French club now! Meet on
Friday. Call Joyce at 8223-3278.
B.Music club
Do you like music? Can you play the violin, the piano or the drums? You can have a great time in our music club on Wednesday. Come and join us!
C.Cooking club
Are you good at cooking? Do you enjoy delicious（美味的）food? Learn to cook in Room 302 every Tuesday. Call Tom for more information if you are interested.
D.Kung Fu Club
Can you do Chinese kung fu? We have the best coach（教练）from Shaolin Temple! Come and have fun. Call Fred at 8961-3042.
E. V olunteer Club
Do you want to help others? Every Sunday afternoon, we’ll visit the old people’s home and help them: clean the room, cook dinner for them or tell them stories.
F. Chess Club
Can you play chess? Do you want to be a good chess player? Join us now and you can learn to play chess every Thursday. Call Mr. King at 8491-3086
66．_______ Kate: My friends and I really like helping others.
67．_______ Mike: Cooking is boring. I love music and I can play the piano.
68．________ Gina: I can’t play sports, and I can’t cook, but I can speak a little French.
69．_________ Jack: I can play chess a little. But I really want to be a chess player.
70．_________ Scott: I like Jet Li and I’m really interested in Chinese kung fu.
【答案】
66-70 EBAFD
【分析】这里关于一些广告的内容和地点相匹配。

66．根据Kate: My friends and I really like helping others. 可知选志愿者俱乐部。

故选E
67．根据Mike: Cooking is boring. I love music and I can play the piano. 烹饪很无聊。

我喜欢音乐，我会弹钢琴。

可知选音乐俱乐部。

故选B
68．根据Gina: I can’t play sports, and I can’t cook, but I can speak a little French.可知我不会运动，也不会做饭，但我会说一点法语。

应该选法语俱乐部。

故选A
69．根据Jack: I can play chess a little. But I really want to be a chess player. 我会下棋。

但我真的想成为一名棋手。

可知选象棋俱乐部。

故选F
70．根据Scott: I like Jet Li and I’m really interested in Chinese kung fu. 我喜欢李连杰，我对中国功夫很感兴趣。

可知选功夫俱乐部。

故选D
七、书面表达(共20分)
暑假(summer holiday)即将到来，在每年的这个假期，你和你的家人通常会有哪些事情可以做呢？假如你是李华，请根据表格中的内容提示，给你的好友David 写一封信，向他介绍你们通常情况下的假期活动。

要求：（1）参考表格活动内容提示，可以适当发挥；
（2）能恰当使用usually, often, sometimes等词；
（3）注意动词的形式，表达准确,书写规范，卷面整洁；
（4）字数70词左右，开头、结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。

Dear David,
In summer holiday, the people in my family usually do different things.
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Would you like to tell me something about your holiday? Please write back to me.
Yours,
Li Hua
【范文】
Dear David,
In summer holiday, the people in my family usually do different things.
My mother usually cleans the house and puts things away. She always cooks lots of delicious food. So she is very busy in the holiday. My father often goes shopping and buys some presents for my family. Sometimes he visits his friends. My brother sometimes goes to the park. And he often watches TV in the evening. As for me, I usually
play basketball with my friends. I am good at playing basketball. Of course, I usually help my mother do housework.
Would you like to tell me something about your holiday? Please write back to me.
Yours,
Li Hua。