【基础练习】Unit1Bodylanguage(英语上教九上)

Module 1 The human body
Unit 1 Body Language
基础练习
1. Fill in the blanks with the words provided below.
(1) I ________ to live alone rather tha n stay in crowded city.
(2) How long will the fine weather _______ ?
(3) It is rude to _______ upon the appeara nee of other people.
(4) When his mother saw his poor report, she ________ .
(5) He fell in love with her at first ________ .
(6) We are supposed to _________ m aking the same mistakes.
(7) When you are com muni eat ing in foreig n Ian guage, gestures can help you ____ yourself.
(8) His injured leg _______ the end of his football career.
(9) Please _______ that I must call her up before nine.
(10) We are __________ buying a new car.
2. Translation.
(1) 如果你不知道这个单词的意思，请查字典。

(look up)
⑵他匆匆看了一眼报纸，就把它扔了。

(gla nee)
(3) 她毫不犹豫地选择了出国读书。

(without hesitatio n)
(4) 我宁愿周末在家里，也不愿开很久的车去朋友家。

(would prefer)
⑸这部影片使他回想起在中国所看到的一切。

(remi nd)
3. Reading Comprehension.
You Did More Tha n Carry My books
Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed the boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with a baseball bat and several other things. Mark __1__ down and helped the boy pick up these articles. __2__ they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of them for him. As they walked Mark realized the boy's name was Bill, that he __3__ computer games, baseball and history, that he was having a lot of __4__ with his other subjects and that he had just broken __5 __ with his girlfriend.
They arrived at Bill's home first and Mark was __6__ in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed __7__ with a few laughs and some shared small talk, and then Mark went home. They continued to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, and then both ended up from the same high school. Just three weeks before __8__, Bill asked Mark if they could talk.
Bill__9__him of the day years ago when they had first met. "Do you __10__ wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?" asked Bill. "You see, I __11__ out my locker because I
didn't want to leave a mess （脏乱） __12__ anyone else. I had planned to run away and I was going home to pack my things. But after we spent some time together __13__ and laughing, I realized that if I had done that, I would have __14__ a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together. So, you see, Mark, when you picked up my books that day, you did a lot more. You
__15__ my life."
1. A. fell B. sat C. lay D. knelt
2. A. Although B. Since C. After D. Until
3. A. played B. loved C. tried D. made
4. A. questions B. ideas C. trouble D. doubt
5. A. up B. out C. off D. away
6. A. called B. helped C. invited D. allowed
7. A. peacefully B. willingly C. freely D. pleasantly
8. A. graduation B. movement C. separation D. vacation
9. A. demanded B. reminded C. removed D. asked
10. A. ever B. usually C. even D. never
11. A. checked B. took C. cleaned D. put
12. A. over B. into C. with D. for
13. A. talking B. playing C. reading D. watching
14. A. forgotten B. passed C. left D. lost
15. A. helped B. recovered C. improved D. Changed
答案与解析
1. Fill in the blanks with the words provided below.
(1) prefer，我宁愿一个人也不愿住在拥挤的城市。

(2) last,这样的好天气会持续多久？
(3) remark，对别人的外貌品头论足是不礼貌的。

⑷ sig ned,他妈妈看了他的报告之后，叹了叹气。

(5) gla nee，他对她一见钟情。

(6) avoid，我们应该避免再犯同样的错。

⑺ express,当你用外语交流的时候，肢体语言能够帮你表达自己。

(8) sig naled，他的腿受伤了，这也标志着他足球生涯的结束。

(9) remi n d ，请提醒我明天得九点之前叫醒她。

(10) considering ，我们正在考虑买一辆新车。

2. Translation.
(1) If you don 't know the meaning of the word, please look it up in the dictionary.
(2) He glanced at the newspaper and then threw it away.
(3) She chose to go abroad for studying without hesitation.
(4) I would prefer to stay at home rather drive all the way to the friends.
(5) The film reminded him of what he had seen in China.
3. Reading comprehension
(1)-(5) DBACA
(6) -(10) CDABA
(11) -(15) CDADD
【解析】
1 D逻辑推理常识运用词义比较Mark不是坐(sit)下，倒(fall)下，躺(lie)下，而是跪(kneel) 下来帮助男孩把书拾起。

sit down 坐下, 扎营;fall down 倒下, 跪拜;lie down 躺下;kneel down 跪下。

2 B语句连贯前后照应前后句之间的原因(since)关系。

since因为，既然，表示因果关
系;although虽然，尽管，表示转折关系;after在…之后，表示时间关系；until到…为止，在…以前，表示时间关系。

3 B 词语搭配只有love 能与后面的宾语"computer games，baseball and history" 搭配，其它三
项可以与computer games，baseball 搭配，但均不能与history 搭配.
4 C 前后照应词语比较从上下文可知，他遇到了一些麻烦(trouble) ，与下文中的"I had planned to run away"相呼应。

question问题，疑问;idea想法，意见;trouble烦恼，麻烦;doubt怀疑，疑惑。

5 A逻辑推理词义比较男孩刚与他的女朋友分手。

break up(with)分裂，分手；break out(of) 发生，爆发，逃出;break off折断，绝交，break off with与…断绝交往;break away(from)脱离，放弃，革除，拆除。

此题选 B 项break off with 也应该为正确。

6 C 常识运用词义辨析Mark 被邀请进屋意喝饮料、看电视。

call sb. in 叫某人进来，召集，召来; help sb. in 帮助某人进来; invite sb. in 邀请某人进来; allow sb. in 让某人进来。

选 C 较其它三项更符合常识，更与文意相吻合。

7 D 前后照应逻辑推理下午他们在有说有笑的愉快中度过。

下文with a few laughs 和small talk 有
所暗示。

peacefully 平静地, 安宁地;willingly 自动地, 欣然地; freely 自由地, 直率地;pleasantly 愉快地, 舒适地。

9 B 固定搭配逻辑推理Bill 向他提起了(remind) 几年前他们第一次相遇的情况。

remind sb. of sth 提醒，使某人想起某事。

ask sb. of sth 向某人索取某物; demand 要求, 需要，用于demand sth from sb. 结构; remove 移动, 开除，不与of 搭配。

10 A词义比较逻辑推理你是不是曾经(ever)想问那天我为什么拿那么多的东西回家吗？ever
曾经，究竟;usually 通常, 大抵;even 甚至;never 决不, 从未。

11 C常识运用词义比较我清理干净(clean out)我带锁的柜子。

check out付帐后离开，检
验;take out拿出，取出;clean out清理;把…打扫干净;put out放出，消除。

12 D固定搭配不想留给别人脏乱的柜子。

leave sth. for为某人留下...... 。

leave通常不与over，into ，with 连用。

13 A 前后照应词义比较我们在一起又说又笑。

根据前文The afternoon passed with a few laughs and some shared small talk.可得出选择talking 。

14 D逻辑推理前后照应要是我辍学的话，我就失去(lose) 了一个好朋友，就得不到我们一
起拥有的快乐。

后文的missed all the fun有所暗示。

forget忘记，忽略;pass经过，传递;leave
离开，留下;D. lose 遗失，错过，失去。

15 D逻辑推理前后照应词义比较你不仅仅只是给我拣了书，你改变(change)了我的生活。

与短文题目相呼应重现深化了文章的主旨。

help帮助;recover重新获得，恢复；improve改善，改进;change 改变，转变。