2013-2021年度江苏江都区花荡中学九年级第二次模拟英语试卷

2013-2021年度江苏江都区花荡中学九年级第二次模拟英语
试卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题
1．---I would like to sit in __________ front of the bus.
---Me, too. And we can have ________ better view.
A．/, the B．/, a
C．the, a D．the, the
2．—We will build a high-speed railway in Yangzhou before 2015.
—Wow, ________ exciting news!
A．what an B．what a
C．what D．how
3．— The shop closes early on Saturday, right?
—No. Usually it ________ 10 o’clock in the evening.
A．closes until B．is closed until
C．is open until D．opens until
4．Now many young people ________posting articles and photos onto the Wechat (微信) to share with their friends.
A．are used for B．are used to
C．used to D．get used for
5．—You must be very excited about going to England for further study.
—, but I am afraid I won’t do well because my English is poor. A．I’m sorry B．Certainly not
C．I don’t know yet D．Well, I ought to be
6．—Have you watched the program“Where Are We Going, Dad”? It seems very _________.
— I agree with you. Many of us like it very much.
A．terrible B．boring
C．popular D．happy
7．Scientists think life on Mars will be better than _____on Earth _____ many ways.
A．the one, on B．that, on
C．that, in D．the one, in
8．After the education reform(改革) in Jiangsu Province, the pupils have_______ time to relax and _______ homework to do.
A．less; more B．much; many
C．fewer; more D．more; less
9．---Could I have some snacks between meals, mum?
---No, you __________.
A．co uldn’t B．shouldn’t
C．can’t D．might not
10．----Mum, what are you cooking? It smells so _______.
----Oh, cheese cake, of course！I know you enjoy _______ it.
A．good; eat B．well; eating
C．well; to eat D．good; eating
11． It was a difficult time for the relatives of Missing MH370 Passengers when they heard the bad news , but they didn’t ________ hope.
A．give out B．give off
C．give in D．give up
12．---__________ do you have a test in school?
--- Every week.
A．How often B．How long
C．How soon D．How far
13．— You won the first prize in the Physics competition.
— _________. I made several terrible mistakes.
A．I think so B．You must be joking
C．You are welcome D．It doesn’t matter
14．—Driving less, walking more is good for our health.
—So I’d rather ________ an hour’s walk to work than ________ driving a car. A．take; consider B．take; to consider
C．to take; to consider D．taking; considering
15．--- Could you tell me ?
--- Certainly. In 20 minutes.
A．when will the train to Beijing leave
B．when the train to Beijing would leave
C．when the train to Beijing left
D．when the train to Beijing will leave
二、完型填空
The situation seemed hopeless.
From the first day he entered my junior-high classroom, Willard P. Franklin lived in his own , shutting out his classmates and me, his teacher. I tried to build a relationship with him but he showed no interest. Even a “Good Morning Willar” received only a grunt(咕哝) that couldn’t be . Willard was a loner(孤独的人) who seemed to have no hope or need to break silence. Shortly after the Thanksgiving holiday, we received the news of the annual(每年的) Christmas collection of money for the less people in our school district.
“Christmas is a season of ,” I told my students. “There are a few students in the school who might not have a happy holiday season. donating our Christmas collection, you will help buy food, clothing and toys for these needy people. We start the collection tomorrow.”
When I called for the donations the next day, I discovered that everyone had forgotten, except Willard P. Franklin. The boy dug deep into his pants pockets he walked up to my desk. Carefully, he two coins into the small box.
“I don’t need milk for lunch,” he said . For a moment, just a moment, he smiled . Then he turned and walked back to his desk.
That night, after school, I took our to the school principal. I couldn’t sharing the incident(事件) that had taken place.
“I may be wrong, but I believe Willard might be getting ready to become a part of the world around him,” I told the principal.
“Yes, I believe it is for him to get out of his own world,” he nodded. “And I think we can do something to have him a bit of his world with us. I just received a of the poor families in our school who most need help through the Christmas collection. Here, take a look at it.”
As I read, I discovered Willard P. Franklin and his family were the top names on the list.
16．A．class B．school C．world D .home 17．A．equal B．simple C．friendly
D．common
18．A．seen B．heard C．found
D．discovered
19．A．poor B．good C．sad D．rich 20．A．giving B．getting C．buying
D．receiving
21．A．By B．With C．For D．On 22．A．mostly B．hardly C．almost
D．simply
23．A．while B．after C．before
D .as
24．A．threw B．dropped C．brought
D．changed
25．A．angrily B．quietly C．patiently
D．sadly
26．A．students B．classmates C．teachers D．donations
27．A．keep B．enjoy C．stop
D．finish
28．A．hopeless B．hopeful C．difficult D．impossible
29．A．compare B．begin C．mix D．share 30．A．list B．note C．message
D．letter
三、阅读单选
The Westwood Middle School has decided to hold a blood drive (献血活动), and you can help.
Help with The Blood Drive
The School is holding a blood drive for teachers, parents, and town
people. We need everyone’s help to make it a success. That includes
you![来源: We need to collect 50 units of blood. That means 65 people
are needed to come to the drive.
How You Can Help
Pick up information brochures (小册子) in the school office. Pass them out to your parents, teachers and any person who is healthy and at least 17 years old. When and Where to Go
The blood drive will take place on Tuesday, October 21, from 3:00 to 6:00 pm, in the school canteen.
31． How many people are needed for the blood drive?
A．50. B．65. C．17. D．21.
32．Students can pick up information brochures ____.
A．in the school office B．at the school gate
C．in the school canteen D．on the school playground
33． When will the blood drive take place?
A．On September 20. B．On September 21.
C．On October 20. D．On October 21.
"Tammy! Come here, please! Mother needs your help in the kitchen." Her father called out to her.
Tammy was in her room, getting ready to do her homework. "Yes, Daddy!" she replied. "I'll be right there."
She hurried out of her bedroom and down the hallway. She was only nine years old. Her elder sister, Ella, had just moved away to go to a performing arts high school in another city. Her brother, Harry, was in middle school and always got home late. With Ella leaving home, Tammy was expected to do a lot more than she had ever done before, especially now, because her mother was ill.
Her father was in the kitchen. "Tammy, I know you usually do your homework right now, but with things being different, we all have to change a little bit. I'll help you and Harry with your homework later on, OK?"
Her father had an apron（围裙） on over his clothes, and he looked kind of funny. He was doing the dishes and he always splashed（溅出） water all over when he did that. After helping her father with the dishes, Tammy helped set the table. After supper, her father helped her and Harry with their homework, and then they played a board game so that their mother could lie down for a while.
The next morning, Tammy got up early on her own because she wanted to help her mother with breakfast. She made orange juice and even put bread in the toaster and got out the butter so that her mother could sleep for a few more minutes. When her mother got up half an hour later, she was very surprised and moved to see the breakfast on the dining table. She gave Tammy a big hug.
"Thank you, Tammy. You really are mother's little helper now, aren't you?" 34．Why did Tammy's sister move out of their home?
A．Because she hated doing housework
B．Because she was busy with her work.
C．Because her school was far away from home.
D．Because she disliked her family.
35． From Paragraphs 3 & 4, we can learn that Tammy_______.
A．was a middle school student
B．did well in all subjects
C．always did a lot of housework at home
D．was the youngest child in the family
36．What can we learn about Tammy's father from the passage?
A．He was a very serious person.
B．He wasn't very good at doing housework.
C．He liked playing board games very much.
D．He always helped Tammy do her homework.
37． Which is the best title for this passage?
A．Mother's Little Helper B．The Life of Tammy's Family
C．A Happy Family D．Tammy's School Life
Is it true ?
1．Wearing the wrong type of glasses will do harm to your eyes .
This is not true for adults , although incorrect glasses may not be good for children under 10 . Ready-made glasses , and not wearing when you should , won’ t do harm to your eyes , but you may see better with glasses that are specially made for you .
2．Watching too much television is bad for you eyes .
This is not true. People with easily affected eyes may find they get red and aching from staring at a fixed distance for long periods , but there won’ t be any lasting effects .
3. Carrots will help you see in the dark. Carrots are rich in beta-carotene, which the body can change into vitamin A, too little of which can cause night blindness. However , people in most countries don’ t need to worry about vitamin A deficiency（缺乏）, night blindness is more likely to be connected with another vision problem .
38．Night blindness is most likely caused by _____ .
A．staring for long periods B．too much beta-carotene
C．not enough vitamin A D．vision problems
39．According to the article , eye problems can be corrected by _____ . A．wearing specially-made glasses B．performing eye exercises
C．cutting back on television D．eating more carrots
40．Watching too much television can cause _____ .
A．night blindness B．lasting eye problems
C．a number of vision problems D．eye trouble for a limited time 41．The main purpose of this article is to _____ .
A．tell people of the importance of their eyes
B．tell people how to protect their eyes
C．tell people to have more carrots
D．tell people something more about their eyes
“Everything happens for the best,” my mother said whenever I faced disappointment. “If you can carry on, one day something good will happen.”After graduating from college in 1932, I decided to try for a job in radio, then work my way up to sports announcer(播音员). I took the bus to Chicago and knocked
on the door of every station. But I was refused every time. In one studio, a
nice lady told me that big stations didn’t want t o accept inexperienced persons.
“Go to the countryside and find a small station that’ll give you a chance,”
she said.
I returned home, Dixon in Illinois. While there were no radio-announcing jobs
in Dixon, my father said Smith Ward had opened a store and wanted a local sportsman to manage its sports department. Since I had played high school
football in Dixon, I applied(申请). The job sounded just right for me. But I
still failed in the interview. At that moment, mom’s words came to my mind: “Everything happens for the best.” Dad offered me a car to look for a job.
I tried WOC Radio in Davenport in Iowa. The program director, named Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.
As I left his office, I felt sad. I asked aloud, “How can a man beco me a sports announcer if he can’t get a job in a radio station?”
I was waiting for the lift when I heard MacArthur calling, “What did you say about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he made me stand before
a microphone and asked me to broadcast an imaginary game. As a result, I did
a wonderful jo
b and was told to broadcast Saturday’s game!
On my way home, I thought of my mother’s words again: “Everything happens for
the best if you carry on. One day something good will happen.”
42．After the writer graduated from college, he tried to look for a job in at first.
A．Chicago B．Dixon
C．Davenport D．Illinois
43．The writer couldn’t find a job in Dixon because .
A．he had played high school football
B．he did not pass the interview
C．he had no working experience
D．he had no interest in the job
44．Which sentence below is TRUE?
A．In all, the writer went to three cities to look for the job.
B．The writer took the train to different places to look for the job.
C．The writer gave up finally when he was refused again and again. D．MacArthur gave the writer a chance to broadcast Saturday’s game directly. 45．The passage mainly tells us that .
A．it is hard to find a job
B．mother’s help is necessary
C．we should hope for the best
D．life is full of disappointment
四、根据句意填空
46．Yesterday was Mother’s Day .It was also my mother’s (四十) birthday. 47．The plan they are talking about _ (need) improving.
48．The south of China was (bad ) affected by the rainstorm a short time ago.
49．I wonder how much a panda usually (weight) when it is born.
50． Tom is such a boy that he always tells a lie when he makes a mistake (honest)
51．Thanks for offering me so many valuable (建议).
52． Among the football players. Li Ming plays (不好).
53． The door is wide enough for three people to walk at the same time (通过).
54．What great fun he had (观看) the three-D film.
55．We shouldn’t do anything (反对)the law.
五、填空
Let’s face it: homework can be almost as frustrating (沮丧) for parents as it is for kids. Getting kids to do their homework can be a challenge, and when they do sit down to study, a lot of other problems can appear.
Doing homework may not be as fun as playing video games or chatting with friends, but it shouldn’t be something that kids hate. Your children’s assignments (任务) should help them build a skill or learn something new.
You can help by being a homework monitor, stepping in to answer questions or
offer encouragement. This gives you a chance to see what they are learning and how well they understand the material. It helps you understand their learning style and shows you care about their education.
Many kids refuse to study by asking why they have to learn things they’ll never use in real life. If your son or daughter shows little interest in their assignments, you can make them seem more important by pointing out ways you use them in daily life.
If parents feel that their kids are overloaded (超负荷), they can talk about it with the teachers. If you think it takes your child too long to finish homework, try to make a decision whether the problem lies in having too much work or managing time poorly.
If your child complains of boredom while doing homework, give him or her the following suggestions:
Get help from friends: if your children are bored with an assignment, let them call a friend for help or invite a friend over to work on it with them.
Add physical activity: set mini-goals for homework and allow time for relaxing, jumping around, or a snack after each goal is completed. For a kid who can’t sit still, find active ways to study.
Turn the tables: let your children teach you a lesson. Let them give you a test on the things they have just learned.
六、其他
Have you ever heard of Dididache? Dididache (嘀嘀打车), a taxi-hailing smartphone app（应用程序）which is believed to be created by Tencent, has recently
a 66． in Xiamen, and more than 700 taxi drivers in the city have used the app.
The app s 67． the real-time locations of taxis on a map using the GPS technology and makes it possible for users to hail (招呼) a taxi on their smartphones. The
u 68． request （要求）will be sent to the nearest taxi drivers who will decide
w 69． to accept the order or not.
Taxi-hailing apps are very p 70． in Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou and Nanjing, having gained tens of thousands of users. H 71．, the city’s taxi-control departments doubt its helpfulness and have said it may not be s 72． for Xiamen.
The app has been criticized (指责) for disturbing market order, and creating
d 73． for passengers who do not us
e the app to hire a taxi. Many users complain that they are only useful when most taxis are idle (空驶), and hiring a taxi can still be challenging during bad w 74．
and rush hours. Can this app be in use for long? Technology might make a great
d 75．to our life. Let’s wait and see.
七、汉译英：单词/短语
76．采取更多的措施保护地球免遭污染是非常有必要的。

________________________________________.
77．他已经全身心投入到学习英语中。

__________________________________________
78．在公共场合乱扔垃圾是不好的行为。

__________________________________________
79．这本书很有用，值得买。

_________________________________
80．据报道过去的几年中，雾霾(the thick haze)对环境造成了不良影响。

_________________________________________.
八、材料作文
81．随着扬州经济的发展，私家车的数量不断攀升，同时我们的空气污染越发严重。

去年冬天雾霾（the thick haze）天气接二连三出现，生活环境日趋恶化。

就此，你班展开讨论美丽扬州应该从何做起。

请根据下面提示写一篇短文，向报社投稿。

要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下连贯；
2）必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；
3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名。

参考答案
1．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：“我想坐在客车的前面。

”“我也是，我们可以看到更好的视野。

”应该是坐在车的内部，故用the，因为在物体的内部的前面用in the front of，而在外部的前面用in front of；此处的view是泛指，故用a。

所以本题选C。

考点：考查冠词。

2．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我们将于2021年前在扬州建立一条高速铁路。

哇，多么振奋人心的消息！感叹句的构成：How+形容词+主语+谓语，What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语，What+形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主语+谓语，news是一个不可数名词，所以选C。

考点：考查感叹句。

3．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：商店在星期六关门早，对吗？不对。

它通常开门到晚上十点。

Close动词，关；closed形容词，关着的。

open动词，开；形容词，开着的。

所以选C。

考点：考查动词。

4．B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：现在很多年轻人习惯于发表文章和照片到微信与朋友分享。

Be used to doing sth习惯于做某事。

所以选B。

考点：考查固定句型。

5．D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：对于去英国深造你一定很兴奋。

但我恐怕做不好，因为我的英语很差。

I’m sorry很抱歉；Certainly not当然不；I don’t know yet我还不知道；Well, I ought to be嗯，我应该是。

根据语境可知该选D。

考点：考查交际用语。

6．C
试题分析：句意：-你看过节目“爸爸，我们去哪儿”吗？它似乎很受欢迎。

我也这么认为。

很多人非常喜欢它。

terrible好可怕；boring无聊的；popular受欢迎的；happy愉快的。

所以选C。

考点：考查形容词。

7．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：科学家认为，火星上的生活在许多方面会比地球上的生活好。

在许多方面，应该用介词in。

比较必须在同类之间进行，为了避免重复，前面出现的名词life在than 后可以用that代替。

所以选C。

考点：考查代词及介词。

8．D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：教育改革后在江苏省，学生有更多时间放松和较少的作业要做。

Less较少的，修饰不可数名词；more更多的；much许多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰复数名词。

Fewer较少的，修饰复数名词。

所以选D。

考点：考查形容词。

9．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我可以在两餐之间吃零食吗，妈妈？不，你不能。

Could是can的过去式，能，会；should应该；might是may的过去式，可以。

但在本题问句中的could不表过去时态，表示委婉语气，所以在答语中应该用can来回答。

所以选C。

考点：考查情态动词。

10．D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：妈妈，你在煮什么？它闻起来很好。

----哦，乳酪蛋糕，当然！我知道你喜欢吃它。

Well好；good好的；eat吃。

第一空中的词跟在系动词之后作表语，该用形容词。

Enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事。

所以选D。

考点：考查形容词及非谓语动词。

11．D
试题分析：句意：对于失踪的mh370乘客家属来说当他们听到这个坏消息的时候是个困难时期，但他们不放弃希望。

give out分发; 公布； give off发出；give in屈服; 投降；give up放弃。

所以选D。

考点：考查动词短语。

12．A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你在学校多久考试一次？每周。

How often多久一次，对动作发生频率提问；How long多久，对一段时间提问；. How soon多久以后，对“in+一段时间”提问；How far多远，对距离提问。

根据答语Every week可知该选A。

考点：考查疑问短语。

13．B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你在物理竞赛中获一等奖。

你一定是在开玩笑吧。

我犯了一些可怕的错误。

I think so 我认为是这样。

You must be joking 你一定是在开玩笑吧。

You are welcome
别客气。

It doesn’t matter无所谓。

根据后面句子I made several terrible mistakes.可推知该选B。

考点：考查交际用语。

14．A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：少开车，多走路对我们的健康有好处。

所以我宁愿步行一小时去工作比也不愿开车。

Would rather do sth than do sth宁愿做某事，也不愿做某事，是一个固定句型，所以选A。

考点：考查固定句型。

15．D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你能不能告诉我去北京的火车何时开？当然可以。

20分钟后。

在宾语从句中只能使用陈述句语序，不能使用疑问句语序。

所以选D。

考点：考查宾语从句。

16．C
17．C
18．B
19．D
20．A
21．A
22．C
23．D
24．B
25．B
26．D
27．C
28．B
29．D
30．A
【解析】
试题分析：短文大意：情况好像不可救药了。

自从威拉德·P·富兰克林进入我教的初中班的那天起，他就把自己封闭了起来，不与其他同学交往，也不与我――他的老师――打交道，完全生活在自己的世界里。

我试图和他建立起一种友好的关系，但却遭遇冷漠。

甚至你跟他说声“早上好，威拉德”，他的回答也只是一声几乎听不见的咕哝声。

我明白他的同学受到的待遇也好不到哪儿去，而他完全是一个独行侠，好像不希望也不需要打破这种沉默似的。

16．考查名词及语境理解。

句意：他就把自己封闭了起来，不与其他同学交往，也不与我――他的老师――打交道。

Class班；school学校；world世界；home家。

根据后面伴随状语shutting out his classmates and me, his teacher可知该选.C。

17．考查形容词及语境理解。

句意：我试图和他建立起一种友好的关系，但却遭遇冷漠。

equal 平等的；simple简单的；friendly友好的；common普通的。

根据并列句but he showed no interest.可推知该选C。

18．考查动词及语境理解。

句意：甚至你跟他说声“早上好，威拉德”，他的回答也只是一声几乎听不见的咕哝声。

Seen看见； heard听见； found找到； discovered发现。

根据主句Even a “Good Morning Willar” received only a grunt(咕哝)可推知该选B。

19．考查形容词及语境理解。

句意：感恩节后不久，我们得到一年一度圣诞节募捐的消息，这些钱将用来捐给我们学校所在社区里的穷人。

Poor贫穷的； good 好的；sad悲伤的；rich富裕的。

根据日常生活常识就可知该选D。

20．考查动词及语境理解。

句意：圣诞节是个给予的季节。

Giving给；getting获得；buying 买；receiving接受。

根据句意可知该选A。

21．考查介词及语境理解。

句意：你们可以买些食物、衣服或玩具，通过圣诞节的募捐活动，去帮助那些贫困的人。

By通过；With和；For为；On在……上。

donating our Christmas collection是帮助那些贫困的人的方式，所以选 A。

22．考查副词及语境理解。

句意：第二天，当我要求募捐的时候，我发现除了威德拉之外，几乎所有的人都把这件事给忘了。

mostly大部分，多半; 主要地；hardly几乎不；almost 将近，差不多；simply简单地。

根据except Willard P. Franklin.可知该选 C。

23．考查连词及语境理解。

句意：他一边向我的桌子走来一边伸手从裤子口袋里掏东西。

While 当……的时候，同时；afte在……之后；before在……之前；as当……的时候。

根据he walked up to my desk 结合语境可知该选D。

24．考查动词及语境理解。

句意：然后小心翼翼地把两枚25美分的硬币丢进小箱子里。

Threw 扨；dropped掉下；brought带来，拿来；changed改变。

根据常识可知该选B。

25．考查副词及语境理解。

句意：“我午餐不需要喝牛奶，”他小声说。

Angrily生气地；quietly安静地；patiently有耐心地；sadly悲伤地。

根据后面的句子For a moment, just a moment, he smiled 可推知该选B。

26．考查名词及语境理解。

句意：那天晚上，放学后，我把募捐的这一点钱交给了校长。

Students学生；classmates同学； teachers老师；donations捐款。

根据语境可知该选D。

27．考查动词及语境理解。

句意：并且忍不住把当天发生的事告诉了他。

Keep保持；enjoy 喜欢，欣赏；stop停止；finish完成。

can’t stop doing sth是一个固定结构，所以选C。

28．考查形容词及语境理解。

句意：是的，我认为这听起来有希望。

Hopeless无希望的；hopeful有希望的；difficult困难的；impossible不可能的。

根据he nodded.可知该选B。

29．考查动词及语境理解。

句意：我有一种预感，我们或许可以做得好一点，让他与我们分享他的世界。

Compare比较；begin开始； mix混合；share分享。

根据句意可知该选D。

30．考查名词及语境理解。

句意：我刚收到一份名单，上面是我们学校里最需要通过圣诞节募捐获得帮助的贫困人员名单。

List清单；便条； message消息；letter信。

根据最后一段As I read, I discovered Willard P. Franklin and his family were the top names
on the list.可推知该选A。

考点：故事类短文。

31．B
32．A
33．D
【解析】
试题分析：短文大意：本文简要说明了献血有可以帮助血液循环的作用。

并且说明伍德中学决定举行献血活动的时间及地点。

31．细节理解题。

根据表格第二行中That means 65 people are needed to come to the drive.可知该选B。

32．细节理解题。

根据表格第四行中Pick up information brochures (小册子) in the school office.可知该选A。

33．细节理解题。

根据表格最后一行中The blood drive will take place on Tuesday, October 21, from 3:00 to 6:00 pm, in the school canteen可知该选D。

考点：图表类阅读，
34．C
35．D
36．B
37．A
【解析】
试题分析：短文大意：塔米的姐姐，埃拉刚到了另一座城市上艺术高中，她的哥哥哈利，在中学时总是很晚才回家。

塔米虽只有九岁，但经常在家中帮助他的父母干家务活，是妈妈的好助手。

34．细节理解题。

根据第三段第三句Her elder sister, Ella, had just moved away to go to a performing arts high school in another city.可知该选C。

35．细节理解题。

根据第三四段的描述可知Tammy_是他家中最小的孩子，所以该选D。

36．细节理解题。

根据第五段开头Her father had an apron（围裙） on over his clothes, and he looked kind of funny. He was doing the dishes and he always splashed（溅
出） water all over when he did that.可知该选B。

37．标题归纳题。

本文主要说明了Tammy虽小但可帮助妈妈做好多家务活，所以该选A。

考点：故事类阅读。

38．D
39．A
40．D
41．D
【解析】
试题分析：短文大意：这是真的吗？眼镜的类型错误会损害你的眼睛。

看电视看得太多对你的眼睛不好。

胡萝卜能帮助你在黑暗中看到。

本文旨在告诉人们一些有关眼睛的知识。

38．细节理解题。

根据短文最后一句night blindness is more likely to be connected with another vision problem .可知该选D。

39．细节理解题。

根据短文第三四五行Ready-made glasses , and not wearing when you should , won’ t do harm to your eyes , but you may see better with glasses that are specially made for you .可知该选A。

40．细节理解题。

根据短文第七八行People with easily affected eyes may find they get red and aching from staring at a fixed distance for long periods , but there won’ t be any lasting effects可知该选D。

41．主旨大意题。

本文旨在告诉人们一些有关眼睛的知识，所以该选D。

考点：科普类阅读。

42．A
43．B
44．A
45．C
【解析】
试题分析：短文大意：通过作者找工作的经历说明我们应该做最好的打算，做最坏的准备。

每当我面对失望时，“如果能坚持下去，总有一天会有好事情发生。

”
42．细节理解题。

根据第二段前两句After graduating from college in 1932, I decided
to try for a job in radio, then work my way up to sports announcer(播音员). I took the bus to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station.可知该选A。

43．细节理解题。

根据第三段第二三句Since I had played high school football in Dixon, I applied(申请). The job sounded just right for me. But I still failed in the interview.可知该选B。

44．细节理解题。

读短文可知作者去了Chicago、Illinois.及Iowa.找工作，所以该选A。

45．主旨大意题。

读短文可知我们应该做最好的打算，所以该选C。

考点：日常生活类阅读。

46．fortieth
47．needs
48．badly
49．weighs
50．dishonest
51．suggestions
52．worst
53．through
54．watching
55．against
【解析】
试题分析：
46．句意：昨天是母亲节。

也是我妈妈的四十岁生日。

所填数词修饰单数名词，该用序数词，所以填写fortieth。

47．句意：他们正在谈论的计划需要完善。

Need doing需要做，表示被动。

主语中心词为plan，所以填写needs。

48．句意：不久前中国南方受到暴雨的严重影响。

所填词在句中作状语，该用副词形式，所以填写badly。

49．句意：我不知熊猫出生时通常重多少。

根据usually 可知该用一般现在时，而句子主语为a panda，所以填写weighs。

50．句意：汤姆是个不诚实的男孩，他犯错误时总是说谎。

根据that he always tells a lie
when he makes a mistake 可知此处该填写honest的反义词，所以填写dishonest。

51．句意：感谢给我提供了这么多宝贵的建议。

所填词被形容词many valuable 修饰，该填写复数名词，所以填写suggestions。

52．句意：在足球队员中李明踢得最差。

根据Among the football players.可知该用最高级，所以填写worst。

53．句意：门宽得足够三人同时通过。

Walk through步行通过，所以填写through。

54．句意：他观看三维立体电影多么有趣。

Have fun doing sth是一个固定句型，所以填写watching。

55．句意：我们不应该做任何违反法律的事情。

反对against。

考点：单词拼写。

56．homework
57．skill
58．style
59．care
60．Problems/Difficulties
61．useless
62．Talk
63．take
64．boring
65．activities / things
【解析】
试题分析：短文大意：让我们来帮助孩子做家庭作业。

做家庭作业可能不如玩视频游戏或与朋友聊天那么有趣，但这不应该成为孩子们的恨。

你的孩子的家庭作业应该帮助他们建立一个技能或学习新的东西。

如果你的儿子或女儿显示出对作业不感兴趣，你可以让他们知道在日常生活中使用它们的方法。

56．根据第一段中homework can be almost as frustrating (沮丧) for parents as it is for kids. Getting kids to do their homework can be a challenge,可知该填写homework。

57．根据第二点最后Your children’s assignments (任务) should help them build a skill
or learn something new.可知该填写skill。

58．根据第三段末It helps you understand their learning style and shows you care about their education.
可知该填写style。

59．根据第三段末It helps you understand their learning style and shows you care about their education.可知该填写care。

60．根据表格本行中间一栏内容可知该填写Problems/Difficulties。

61．根据第四段首句Many kids refuse to study by asking why they have to learn things they’ll never use in real life.可知该填写useless。

62．根据第五段第一句If parents feel that their kids are overloaded (超负荷), they can talk about it with the teachers.可知该填写Talk。

63．根据第五段末If you think it takes your child too long to finish homework, try to make a decision whether the problem lies in having too much work or managing time poorly.可知该填写take。

64．根据第七段末if your children are bored with an assignment, let them call a friend for help or invite a friend over to work on it with them.可知该填写boring。

65．根据第八段开头Add physical activity: set mini-goals for homework and allow time for relaxing, jumping around, or a snack after each goal is completed.可知该填写activities / things。

考点：任务型阅读。

66．appeared
67．shows
68．users’
69．whether
70．popular
71．However
72．suitable
73．difficulty/difficulties
74．weather
75．difference
【解析】
试题分析：短文大意：你听说过出租车海陵智能手机应用程序吗，它是由腾讯公司创立的，最近出现在厦门，700多名出租车司机在城市使用该应用程序。

应用程序使用GPS技术在地图上显示出租车的实时位置。

用户的请求将被发送给最近的出租车司机，由出租车司机决定是否接受订单。

计程车呼叫应用非常受欢迎，在北京，上海，杭州和南京，有成千上万的用户。

然而，市出租车管理部门怀疑它的帮助性，并且说它不适合厦门。

66．句意：最近已经在厦门出现。

根据后面句子and more than 700 taxi drivers in the city have used the app 结合首字母可知该填写appeared。

67．句意：应用程序使用GPS技术在地图上显示出租车的实时位置。

根据句意结合首字母可知该填写shows。

68．句意：用户的请求将被发送给最近的出租车司机。

根据will be sent to the nearest taxi drivers 结合首字母可知该填写users’。

69．句意：决定是否接受订单。

根据后面的or not.结合首字母可知该填写whether。

70．句意：计程车呼叫应用非常受欢迎，在北京，上海，杭州和南京，有成千上万的用户。

根据伴随状语having gained tens of thousands of users.结合首字母可知该填写popular。

71．句意：然而，市出租车管理部门怀疑它帮助性。

联系空白处前后句子结合首字母可知该填写However。

72．句意：并且说它不适合厦门。

根据并列句he city’s taxi-control departments doubt its helpfulness 结合首字母可知该填写suitable。

73．句意：应用程序已被批评因为为扰乱市场秩序，乘客不使用应用程序有困难来租一辆出租车。

根据首字母结合语境可知该填写difficulty/difficulties。

74．句意：在坏天气和高峰时间雇用出租车仍然具有挑战性。

根据首字母结合语境可知该填写weather。

75．句意：技术可能会让我们的生活有很大的不同。

根据下句Let’s wait and see.结合首字母可知该填写difference。

考点：短文填空。

76．It’s necessary to take more action to prevent the earth from being polluted. 77．He has put all his effort into studying English.。