西南科技大学网络教育学院专升本入学考试英语复习题

西南科技大学网络教育学院专升本入学考试英语复习题
一、语音知识。

在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其它单词的划线部分的读音不同.找出这个词,并把答案填在答题纸上。

. June B. trust C. bus D. under
. taught B. caught C. laugh D. launch
. milk B. bridge C. little D. light
. pays B. plays C. stays D. says
. pour B. fourth C. source D. flour
. hall B. call C. shall D . fall
B. broad
C. float
D. road
. gap B. glass C. grasp D. fast
B. curious
C. gun
D. public
B,reply
B. why
C. white
D. while
. her B. clerk C. very D. term
. work B. short C. torch D. order
B. exhaust C .ahead D. forehead
B. moon
C. cool
D. book
B. review
C. forget
D. select
B . height C. eight D. freight
B. exact
C. exhaust
D. exam
B. liberation
C. operation
D. indication
B. water
C. have
D. happy
B. staff
C. craft
D. grade
B. hang
C. narrow
D. nation
B. eat
C. tea
D. seat
B. bear
C. dear D .near
C. executive
D. exercise
B. gained C .needed D .borrowed
. great B. steak C. break D. breakfast
B. gate
C. tape
D. exact
. flower B. power C. tower D arrow
B. north
C. worst
D. port
. early B. learn C. earthquake D. beard
二、词汇与语法知识。

从每小题的四个选项中,选出最佳的一项,并把答案填在答题纸上。

teacher and student to came to class immediately.
A. has been told
B. have been told
C. has told
D. have told
is sincere and easy to .
A. get down to
B. get at
C. get along with
D. get over
think you have paid your health.
A. too few attention to
B. too little attention to
C. too little attention for
D. too a few attention to
never told us why you were late for the last meeting,
A. wer en’t you
B.didn’t you
C. had you
D. did you
spoke so quickly that I didn’t what he said.
A. receive
B. accept
C. listen D .catch
’m your class tomorrow so you must do as I tell you.
A. in case of
B. in place of
C. in charge of
D. in spite of
is necessary that he in time to attend the meeting.
A. will come
B. come
C. came
D. comes
8.——“We really should stop and go to bed.”
——“I’m ve ry tired.”
A. to study
B. from studying
C. studying
D. of studying
old woman needs after her shock.
A. to comfort
B. comforting
C. comforted
D. be comforted
we felt the atmosphere tense.
A. grow
B. to grow
C. is growing
D. grew
have never been to Rome, but that is the city .
A. where I most like to visit
B. I’d most like to visit like to visit it most D. which I like to visit it most
bridge is association with the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.
we go ,we ought to take some food with us.
A. to camp
B. to camping
C. camp
D. camping
doctor ordered that the wounded soldiers to hospital without any delay. A. have been sent B. must be sent C .be sent D. will be sent
have been studying hare for four years, by next summer I .
A. shall graduate
B. shall be graduating
C. shall have graduated
D. shall be graduated
must have left the tap on, the water was running over and foolding the bathroom.
A. therefore
B. for
C. never the less
D. more over
is because English is very useful .
A. what we study hard
B. why we study it hard C .that we study it hard D. which we study hard
’d better take your umbrella with you it rains.
the case of no case case any case
suppose you’re not serious,
’t I I you ’t you
have already too much of your valuable time.
A. taken away
B. taken over
C. taken in
D. taken up
we hadn’t met for twenty years, I recognized him I saw him.
A. the moment
B. that moment
C. by the moment
D. for the moment
read the article if you don’t want to.
A. haven’t
B.can’t
C.mustn’t
D.needn’t
man said he would hit me I told him where the money was.
A. until
B. unless
C. soon after
D. as
remenber for the job,but I forgot the exact amount.
be paid I receive pay paid paid
crime was not discovered till 48 hours later, gave the criminals plenty of time to get away.
A.that which
wish you the answer to your problems.
can give caould give give am giving
the sake of your health, you should give up smoking .
A. for sure
B. or all
C. for good
D. for long
said in her letter that she’d appreciate from you.
A. to hear
B. having heard
C. hearing
D. hearing
those circumstances last winter we longer, and yet we didn’t do so.
A. could hold out
B. could have hold out
C. could have held out
D. could have holded out
suggested to climb the mountains.
going go are going going
time will come man can fly to outer space freely.
that
at the bus stop, waiting there.
found a lot of people lot of people were found a lot of peoples were found is difficult to find a in the Washington area for less than $ 300 a month.
A.two-bedroom apartment
B. two-bedrooms apartments
C. two-bedrooms apartment
D. two-bedroom apartments
hope they won’t have to wail all day,
’t they they you ’t you
what you think is right, they say.
A. however
B. whatever
C. whichever
D. if only
would pay you now if I the money.
have to have
enjoy playing basketball and then .
a bath take a bath a bath a bath
is poor in grammar and sometimes can’t even a verb from a noon.
punctual himself,the professor was quite used late for his lecture.
have students students’ being students to be students’ being
deprived me the pleasure of seeing you.
of
sooner had we sat down we found it was time to go.
of the world’s great nofels are reported into films last year.
have made be made have been made make
that she till next month is reasonable.
wait wait
regretted to the party lask week.
to go go to be going having gone
suggested that the students each a plan for the summer vacation.
make make
so many people planting trees.
we ween have seen seen we saw
are four chairs in the room,one in each .
saved money,Mary was able to but her dlder sister a watch.
few little
mist made for us to see a foot ahead.
possibility was impossibility impossible
short,he lives,a man belongs to some society.
lot of people have tried,but have sacceeded.
A.the few few
didn’t and so he failed the examination.
A.work enough hare hard enough work enough enough work
before anyone who has the skill John has when he repairs engines.
saw have seen C. saw I D. have I seen
wall was built along the river floods.
any case case case of no case
was in that small room they worked hard and dreamed of better days to came. which
snow fell fast that our footsteps were covered up in a few minutes.
A. so
B. much
C. little
D. very
telephoned the station to make the time of the train.
will have to new methods of increasing the world’s food supply.
A. put up with
B. catch up with
C. stand up for
D. come up with
is the fundamental element of the universe it provides the building Blocks from which the other elements are produced.
that that that that
60. we need air and water,we need criticism and selr-criticism.
though long as as that
always take it for granted that I am intelligent than she is.
A. very
B. too
C. for more
D. for best
old man asked her to move because he in that chair.
A. used to sitting
B. was used to sit C .was used to sitting D. used to sit hnman body is composed of organs,each a definite job to do.
you don’t start out now,you must risk the train.
miss
can see a lot of people doing morning exercises in the parks even a cold moring.
found everybody know what had happened.
necessary letting necessary to let letting to let
67.—Can I see Mr. White
—Not at this ’s having a talk with Mr. Thomas.
committee was set up to the matter and report it at the next meeting. A.look back in into out
his son by giving him too much money.
A.damaged
70. his work, he made himself a cup of coffee and sat down to enjoy some music.
A. Finishing
B. Having finished
C. Finished
D. To finish
have all got up, and .
A.Jack has too
B. Jack hasn’t
C. so has Jack
D. also has Jack
was living in France when the war .
off into out through
have two friends but of them likes to go fishing with me.
C,both
74. No matter how frequently , the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences.
A. performing
B. performed
C. to be performed
D. being performed
75. with the size of whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.
A. When compared
B. Compare
C. while comparing
D. comparing
had a long meeting four hours.
porter the fine brigade as soon as he saw the fire in the stock, which went up in smoke.
A. ought to call
B. ought to have called
C. would have called
D. would call wish you Jim so much. He’s still very depressed.
A. had no hurt
B. shall not hurt C .have not hurt D. hurt
had his leg while playing football this morning.
A. broken
B. break
C. to break
D. breaking
criminal always paid cash so the police could not track him down.
Din
was that they began to tackle the major problem.
A. until late afternoon
B. not until late afternoon
C. late afternoon
D. not late afternoon
said he was the possibility of buying a house.
A. looking on
B. looking up
C. looking through
D. looking into
imposed no pre-conditions that the meeting should be held in their capital. than than C,better than than
line of trees shut the house from .
closed for a month in the summer and the workers .
alone off out down
don’t mind the decision as long as it is not too late.
A. you to delay making
B. your delaying making
C. your delaying to make
D. you delay to make
a pop star can be quite a hard life, with a lot of traveling heavy schedules.
A. with regard to
B. as to
C. in relation to
D. owing to
a man life is meaningless without purpose.
thought
is no use looking through the could not resist one.
buy have bought bought
unhappy childhood his bad temper.
for for for for
should always keep in mind that decisions often lead to binter regrets.
finishing finish finished to have finished
can arrive in Shanghai earlier for the meeting you don’t mind taking the night train.
that case that
is a disgusting man who is found of compliments to other men’s wives.
advice has made the design better than it .
be otherwise otherwise have been to be otherwise otherwise been
two sons are good progress at school.
there by taxi yesterday; it is not far from here.
A. couldn’t have gone
B.mustn’t have gone
C.needn’t have gone
D. should have gone
the end of the term was close ,Jim had not complited all of the projects he had hoped to finish.
hand hand hand hand
often sat in a small bar drinking considerable more than .
health was good good for his health was in good health good health energy,despite its early promise as asource of electrical power, is still insignificant old and safe energy sources.
compared with compated to with to
was not until years later that she finally the loss of her husband in the tragic plane crash.
out away over off
might have been killed the timely arrival of the ambulance.
for for over off
102. ,it is quite easy to drill a hole in it with laser.
diamond is hard hard diamond is as diamond is diamond is hard
only shrugged his colleagues, compliments and went on with his work.
bought the book $ 20.
people at the party were worried about her because no one was aware she had gone.
A. of where
B. where that
C. the place
D. of the place
in deserted house, he was so hysy with his research work that he felt lonely. but but but but
didn’t know what to do but then an idea suddenly to me.
is of primary importance to farming in case of drought.
accomplished this task, he felt a great weight off his mind.
taken taken be taken
a device he was gived proved almost worthless.
A. as
B. like
C. that
D. which
fame product used to be hard to .
about by into to
offcials have to the centraldata bank.
, this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.
being comleted completed completes
government of these two countries will make efforts to improve bilateral
relations.
115.“Do you regret paying two hundred dollars for the watch”
“No, I would gladly have paid for it.”
nuch twice as twice as much so much
always give the vacant seais to comes first.
117. had Jane reached school when the bell rang.
sooner
quick decision will be made the applicability of this method.
spite of honour of respect of face of
pushed with all his but it just would not move.
can you of the reliability of the information.
B,insure
121. your long service to this company, we have decided to give you this gold watch as an exptession of our thanks.
accident of means of virtue of way of
is different from liquid the solid has definite shape.
which that
don’t doubt he is qualified for the position.
his constant complaints.
fed up with up with back on out
absence the class was noticed by the teacher.
is clever and of an actor.
this the first time you Beijing
visited visit been visiting
will read my poems to will listen.
asked the chidren to ,before going to bed, all the toys they had taken out. off up away out
chidren in Britain are educated the public.
the expenst of the cost of payment of charge of
the flights hecause of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead. canceled been canceled canveled been canceled
’d better come home earlier in order to ward robbers.
cause of the fire that broke out last night the worker’s neglect of duty. to to in to
the end obstacles were worked smoothly by mutual offorts.
is the most intelligent of .
us four four us of four
director with a comment that the clerks should improve their efficiency. on to off at
company will send a representative to their business in that region.
to at with of
did we yesterdayLet’s go on stydying it.
diwn off out off
studied hard before the examination in mathematics,and it .He made an A. out off over well
his application to the dean of dapartment.
stepped on my toe and left without apologizing to me.
the purpose purpose the purpose purpose
rained a few times during our holiday but on the the weather was fine.
he is very old, he is not weak mind.
French police are legally entitled to anyone’s movements as they please.
transistor radio isn’t working. It .
repaiting repairing to repair to be repaired.
window in the kitchen was ;there was rubbish everywhere,and the curtains and carpets had been stolen.
only takes a of a second for the computer to do the calculation which used to taks days.
must nemenber not to from the point shen you write all essay.
off out
drive our car fast and soon other cars on the road.
is the most beautiful park I have ever visited.
stydents sho were asked to participate in the survey were chosen .
random large ease band
tell the about ’m all .
’re really putting me in avery situation.
’s father smokes two of cigarettes a day,and so far he shows no sign of lung problem.
I arrived in this country I had to start learning the language from .
silence was as approval of the plan.
order to win the election,he a daring idea of diving into deep seas.
though Mary had experience, she was not hited for the job.
doesn’t work but he gets a good from his investments.
apreciate with him because he hus a good sense of humor.
work have worked worked
soon found that business was showing a tendency to .
improved
display of ill temper complitely theevening party.
advice would be valuable to him,who is at present at his wil’s end.
University is situated in beautiful .
expansion of Modern architecture throughout the world must be considered one
of the great events in the history of art.
through summer,Qingdao’s are as crowded as major shopping districts on Sundays.
167. that my head had cleared,my brain was also beginning to work much better.
newspaper did not mention the of the damage caused by the fire.
is second only heart disease as a cause of death.
’ll I visit Europe next yeat we have enough money.
case against Robert Jones was for lack of evidence.
was advised to arrange for insurance I needed medical treatment.
case that
asked the talior to make a small to my trousers because they were too long.
the tide came in,the chidren on the beach found to their dismay that they had been from the land.
off off off in
environment is everything that surrounds
us;plants,animals,buildings,country,air,water everything that can affect us
in any way.
case of damage,the museum had all the paintings .
no country Britain,it has been said,can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.
than that than than
up at the bus stop and waited for the bus.
’d like to take of this opportunity to thank you all for your cooperation.
A. profit
B. benefit
C. advantage
D. interests
stroke deprived him of the of speech.
once his view of life.
A. did the gentleman mention
B. the gentleman mentioned that
C. the gentleman mentioned
D. do the gentleman mention
has a great m an’s behavior.
A. influence on
B. faith in
C. protection against
D. division into
soon as the ship comes into the part,the passengers to land.
allowed allow be allowed
reason we should study foreign language is very clear.
A. when
B. which
C. who
D. why
argument was because they disliked each other so much.
is very active in sports. ,he plays golf,baseball,foorball and tenis.
as example such one thing
has a nasty cold,but she is hoping to without going to bed.
it away it up it off it through
runner can run 2 miles in fifteen minutes.
hope there is for the doctor in your car.
A. seat
B. room
C. place
D. comer
traditional approach with comples problems is to break them down into smaller,more easily managed problems.
dealing dealing deal
know I was to hlame,but you needn’t have been so angry.
the time being all times no time the same time
I have a sord your ear
best friend and advisor changed mind again.
A. have; their B .has; his C. are; their D. was; his
conversation was all right but it went on too long.
itself itself itself itself
hill,including room service and the meals you had here, one hundred and seventy-five dollars.
up to up up together
later the young man had still not found a job and he began to feel somewhat .
Mary’s ,it is essential to eat a big breakfast.
A.opinion
B. principle
C. idea
D. confidence
speaks for me to hear her.
A. too quiet
B. quietly enough
C. too quietly
D. quiet enough
boy’s laziness his failure in the exams.
A. resulted from
B. brought in
C. resulted in
D. led into
governor had to all his appointments for the day and rush to the train accident.
A.set off
B. pay off
C. see off
D. call off
三、完型填空。

通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并把答案填在答题纸上。

When we want to tell other people what we think, we can do it not only with the help of words, but also in many 51 ways. For example, we sometimes move our heads up and down when we want to say“yes”,and we move our heads 52 when we want to say“no”.
People who can either hear nor speak talk to each other with the help of their fingers. People who d o not understand each other’s language have to do the same. The following story shows 53 they sometimes do it.
An English man who could not speak Italian was 54 traveling in Italy. One day he entered a restaurant and sat at a table. when the waiter came, the Englishman opened his mouth, 55 his fingers into it, took them out again and moved his lips. In this way he meant to say,“ 56 me something to eat.”The waiter soon brought him a cup of tea. The Englishman 57 his head and the waiter understood that he didn’t want tea, so he took it away and brought him 58 coffee. The Englishman was both angry and sad. He was just going to leave the restaurant when another traveler came in. When this man saw the waiter, he 59 him hands on him stomach. That was enough. In a few minutes there was a large plate of bread and meat 60 his table.
B .another C. other D. others
mouth to mouth B. from door to door C. from the masses to the masses
D. from side to side
B. why
C. what
D. which
B. never
C. before
D. once
B. played
C. put D .stayed
B .Took C. Fetched D .Carried
B. nodded
C. bent
D. showed
B. some
C. little
D. few
B .sat
C .puts D. placed
B. over
C. under
D. on
Today, most countries in the sorld have in the twentieth century, goods can e moved more cheaply by boat 51 by any other means of transport. Some canals, such as the Suezor the Panana, 52 ships weeks of time by making their voyage a thousand miles canals permit boats to reach cities that are not 53 on the other canals 54 lands where there is too much water, help or irrigate fiedlds where there is not enough water, and fornish waterpower for factories and mills.
The 55 of a canal depends on the kind of bosats going through it. The canal must be wide enough to permit two of the 56 boats using it to 57 each other easily. It must be deep enough to leave about two feet of water 58 the keel of the largest boat using the canal.
Sone canals have sloping sides, 59 others have sides that are nearly 60 .Canals that are cut through rock can have nearly vertical sidis. However, canals with earth banks may crumble if the angle of their sides is too steep.
Some canals are lined with brick, stone, or cancrete to keep the water from soaking into the mud. This also permits ships to go at greater speeds, since they cannot make the banks fall in by stirring up the water. In small canals with mud banks, ships and barges must limit their speed.
B..as
More psychologists have found that all caregivers share a common characteristic; All caregivers believe that they are the best 51 for the job. In other words, they all felt that they 52 do the job better than anyone else. Social workers 53 caregivers to find out shy they took 54 the responsibility of caring for an elderly caregivers believed they had 55 to help their relative. Some stated that halping others 56 them feel more hoped that by helping 57 now, theywould deserve care when they became old and 58 .Caring for the elderly and being taken care of can be a 59 satisfying expetience for everyone who might be 60 .
A plague of raccoons（浣熊）is causing so much damage to one of Germany’s most famous nature reserves that conservationists are getting in creasingly striped American animals’ 51 for eggs and chicks has seriously 52 the wild fowl population of the Markische Schweiz,a popular beauty 53 of 60 kilometers from Berlin.
The raccoons are 54 of 23 animals which escaped from a fur farm at Wolfshagen 55 it was bombed during the Second World War. 56 Gerhark Grtzmacher,chief warden of the Markiche Schweiz nature reserve,there are now between 500 and 1000 in the reserve,which 57 an area of 205 square kilometers,and perhaps 10,000 58 Germany.
Their numbers are rising rapidly 59 they have no natural can also 60 parasitic worms which cause blindness if passed on to humans.“They are a real danger for the animals that live here,so we want to trap and kill them,”says Grtzmacher.
to of vies of of
One night in April 1912,a huge new ocean liner, the Titanic, was crossing the Atlantic. She was just about the most luxurious ship 51 had ever been built. She was going very fast, It was dangerous because there were icebergs 52 and it was very dark that night. The passengers were all having a good time when the ship suddenly 53 one of the icebergs. The ship began to sink and the passengers tried to 54 ,but there were not enough lifeboats since no one thought they would 55 be necessary. Eight white rockets were fired into the air in order to get help. Another ship, the Californian, was passing 56 .An officer and one sailor on it saw the rockets. They thought that perhaps people were having a party 57 the Titanic and were just firing the rockets in fun .Anyway, they did wake the captain. But the captain was too 58 to understand and the Californian just went on sailing away, in another direction.
When the Titanic 59 went down, a dance band was still playing music up on the deck until the last few seconds. They were trying to keep the passengers calm. Two thirds of the passengers were drowned. It was one of the greatest sea 60 of all time.
B. that
C. which
D. in which
B. away
C. around
D. over
B. struck
C. collided
D. cracked
B. run
C. move
D. escape
B. never
C. eventually
D. finally
B. beside
C. closely
D. nearby
board B. in board C. board D. about board
B. sleepily
C. sleepiness
D. sleepy
B .lastly C. ultimately D. further
B .events C. failures D. misfortunes
四、阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每个小题的四个选项中选出最佳一项，并把答案填在答题纸上。

1
Man can go on increasing his numbers at the present the next 30 years man will face a period of experts believe that there will be a widespread food experts think that this is too pessimistic,and that man can prevent things from getting worse than they are remember that two-thirds of the people in the world are undernourished or starving now.
One thing that man can do is to limit the number of babies need for this is obvious,but it is not easy to have to be persuaded to limit their the countries of the population explosion,many people like big parents think that this brings a bigger income for the family and ensures there will be someone in the family who will look after them in old age.
Several governments have adopted birth control policies in recent them are Japan,China,India and some cases the results have not been has been an Japanese adopted a birth control policy in were encouraged to limit their birth rate fell from per thousand per year to about per year at present.
to the passage,if we go on increasing the population,we will face .
food shortage crisis overpopulation starvation
control is difficalt to carry out because .
A.people need bit families
B.people are short of money
C.penple can get more pleasure from more children
D.people are afraid of old age
“population explosion”can be explained like this;
A.bigger families
B.more babies
C.overpopulation
D.great and sudden increase in population
control policies have been adopted in some countries with successful
results in .
the author concerns is .
A.birth control
B.Japan’s birth control policy
C.food shortage in the future
D.man in the future
2
For some time after the Spanish won Granada from the Moors, Spanish kings enjoyed visiting that delightful city. After many years, however, they were frightened away by a series of earthquakes, during which several houses fell to the ground, and the old towers shook to their foundations.
After that, many years passed without visits from royal guests. The noble palaces of Granada remained silent and closed; and that loveliest of palaces, the Alhambra, lay sadly alone with no one to care for its beautiful gardens .People no longer visited the tower where once three beautiful Moorish princesses had lived. Only birds and insects found their way to those tower rooms which had once been the home of the king’s lo vely daughters. Zayda, Zorayda, and Zorahayda. It was said that the spirit of the youthful princess Zorahayda, who had died in that tower ,was often seen by moonlight, seated beside the fountain in the hall ,or weeping beside the high stone sall .It was said that the music of her silver lute could be heard at midnight by travelers passing along the road.
After many years,the city of Granada was honored once again by royal the world knows that King Philip V married Elizabeth or Isabella(for they are the same),the beautiful princess of a visit of this famous couple,the Alhambra palace was repaired and made ready,with all possible speed,when the king and queen arrived with all the lords and ladies of their court,there was a great change in the lonely and royal music were heard,fine horses were rieedn about the avenues and inner court ,brightly colored flags again were flown above the ancient the palace,however,life was quiet and was the soft sound of long fobes,and the careful steps and murmuring voices of those who respectfully served the king and the gardens there was soft music,and there was quiet talk among the young lords and ladies of the court.
was a city.
to the passage,which is not true during the earthquake
A.Several houses fell to the ground.
B.The old tower shook to their foundations
C.Spanish kings were frightened away.
D.Spanish won Granada.
do you understand“the spirit of Zorahayda…was often seen by moonlight…”
A.Moonlight often saw the spirit of Zorahayde.
B.People could see the spirit of Zorahayda when there was the moon in the
sky.
C.The spirit of Zorahayda could see moonlight.
D.There was moonlight in the spirit ofZorahayda.
King Philip V and his queen visied the city of Granada,they .
A.leard drems and royal music
B.didn’t find find horses
C.saw that there was to change in the palace
D.experienced an earthquake。