复合不定代词 初中八年级上册英语教案教学设计课后反思
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2.不定代词做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数专项练习：
复合不定代词作主语时，都作______ (单数/复数)看待，其谓语动词用_____________形式。
e.g. Something ____ (is/are) wrong with my watch. 我的手表出了点毛病。
Well, everyone ______ (want) to win. 是的，每个人都想赢。
综合练习部分：
1.选择题
1）Do you have _____ to do this evening?
A. important something B. anything important C. something important
2）_____ is watcБайду номын сангаасing TV. Let’s turn it off .
Linda: Why didn’t you buy ___________ for yourself ?
Alice: I didn’t really see ___________ I liked.
4.短文填空
Dear Bill,
How was your vacation? Did you do _________ interesting? Did _________ in the family go with you? I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family. ___________ was great.
难点教学方法
1、展示例句，总结规律。
2、通过讲解，在例题和语境中进行运用练习。
教学环节
教学过程
导入
通过“复合不定代词”中的“复合”二字将单词“some”“any”“no”“every”与“body”“one”“thing”“复合”在一起，组成新单词“复合不定代词”
设计意图：学生通过参与组合新词，体验“复合不定代词”，在实践的过程中感受它的定义。
知识讲解
（难点突破）
定义:
复合不定代词：由some, any, no, every分别加上 -one, -body, -thing构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词或复合不定代词。
知识讲解:
1.相当于名词，可作主语、宾语和表语，不做定语；作主语时谓语要用单数形式。
例如：Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.(作主语)
We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was ________ much to do in the evening but read. Still ________ seemed to be bored. Bye for now！
A . Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody
2.句型转换
1) I went to the supermarket to buy something.(改为一般疑问句)
2) She wants someone to help her. (改为否定句)
3）He did nothing yesterday morning.(改为同义句)
We can't decide anything now.（否定句）
Anyone can do that.（强调任何之意）
3.复合不定代词被形容词、不定式修饰时，必须放在复合不定代词之后。
例如：There is nothing wrong with the machine.（形容词）
Do you want anything to drink?（动词不定式）
Linda: Did you go with ____________?
Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister.
Linda: Did you go shopping?
Alice: Of course! I bought ___________ for my parents, but __________ for myself.
I have nothing to say today.(作宾语)
That is nothing. (作表语)
2.somebody/ someone/ something一般用于肯定句，anybody/ anyone/ anything一般用于否定句、疑问句或强调任何之意的肯定句。
例如：Someone /Somebody is singing a song。（肯定句）
课堂练习
（难点巩固）
专项练习部分：
1.不定代词位置关系专项练习：
当形容词修饰不定代词时，应放在其________ (前面/后面)。
e.g. 这本书里有什么新东西吗？ Is there _________ _____ in this book?
今天没有什么特别的事。 There's _________ ________ today.
教师姓名
张丽华
单位名称
克拉玛依市第七中学
填写时间
2020.8.23
学科
英语
年级/册
初二
教材版本
人教版新目标
课题名称
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
难点名称
复合不定代词
难点分析
从知识角度分析为什么难
1、复合不定代词用法多样，如some,any,every,no。
2、在句式运用中，复合不定代词有很多限定条件，如some与any等。
3、中考考点。
从学生角度分析为什么难
1、复合不定代词做主语时，学生会忘记谓语动词要用单数的形式。尤其是在完成主观题短文填空是，更会因为想着怎么完成填空而忽略了第三人称单数的变形。
2、学生容易混淆形容词、不定式与复合不定代词的位置关系。
3.用复合不定代词完成补全对话。
Linda: Did you do ________ fun on your vacation, Alice?
Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya.
Linda: How did you like it?
Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so __________was really interesting.
复合不定代词作主语时，都作______ (单数/复数)看待，其谓语动词用_____________形式。
e.g. Something ____ (is/are) wrong with my watch. 我的手表出了点毛病。
Well, everyone ______ (want) to win. 是的，每个人都想赢。
综合练习部分：
1.选择题
1）Do you have _____ to do this evening?
A. important something B. anything important C. something important
2）_____ is watcБайду номын сангаасing TV. Let’s turn it off .
Linda: Why didn’t you buy ___________ for yourself ?
Alice: I didn’t really see ___________ I liked.
4.短文填空
Dear Bill,
How was your vacation? Did you do _________ interesting? Did _________ in the family go with you? I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family. ___________ was great.
难点教学方法
1、展示例句，总结规律。
2、通过讲解，在例题和语境中进行运用练习。
教学环节
教学过程
导入
通过“复合不定代词”中的“复合”二字将单词“some”“any”“no”“every”与“body”“one”“thing”“复合”在一起，组成新单词“复合不定代词”
设计意图：学生通过参与组合新词，体验“复合不定代词”，在实践的过程中感受它的定义。
知识讲解
（难点突破）
定义:
复合不定代词：由some, any, no, every分别加上 -one, -body, -thing构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词或复合不定代词。
知识讲解:
1.相当于名词，可作主语、宾语和表语，不做定语；作主语时谓语要用单数形式。
例如：Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.(作主语)
We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was ________ much to do in the evening but read. Still ________ seemed to be bored. Bye for now！
A . Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody
2.句型转换
1) I went to the supermarket to buy something.(改为一般疑问句)
2) She wants someone to help her. (改为否定句)
3）He did nothing yesterday morning.(改为同义句)
We can't decide anything now.（否定句）
Anyone can do that.（强调任何之意）
3.复合不定代词被形容词、不定式修饰时，必须放在复合不定代词之后。
例如：There is nothing wrong with the machine.（形容词）
Do you want anything to drink?（动词不定式）
Linda: Did you go with ____________?
Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister.
Linda: Did you go shopping?
Alice: Of course! I bought ___________ for my parents, but __________ for myself.
I have nothing to say today.(作宾语)
That is nothing. (作表语)
2.somebody/ someone/ something一般用于肯定句，anybody/ anyone/ anything一般用于否定句、疑问句或强调任何之意的肯定句。
例如：Someone /Somebody is singing a song。（肯定句）
课堂练习
（难点巩固）
专项练习部分：
1.不定代词位置关系专项练习：
当形容词修饰不定代词时，应放在其________ (前面/后面)。
e.g. 这本书里有什么新东西吗？ Is there _________ _____ in this book?
今天没有什么特别的事。 There's _________ ________ today.
教师姓名
张丽华
单位名称
克拉玛依市第七中学
填写时间
2020.8.23
学科
英语
年级/册
初二
教材版本
人教版新目标
课题名称
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
难点名称
复合不定代词
难点分析
从知识角度分析为什么难
1、复合不定代词用法多样，如some,any,every,no。
2、在句式运用中，复合不定代词有很多限定条件，如some与any等。
3、中考考点。
从学生角度分析为什么难
1、复合不定代词做主语时，学生会忘记谓语动词要用单数的形式。尤其是在完成主观题短文填空是，更会因为想着怎么完成填空而忽略了第三人称单数的变形。
2、学生容易混淆形容词、不定式与复合不定代词的位置关系。
3.用复合不定代词完成补全对话。
Linda: Did you do ________ fun on your vacation, Alice?
Alice: Yes, I did. I went to Sanya.
Linda: How did you like it?
Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so __________was really interesting.