新概念英语第二册lesson13-lesson14知识点解析
(完整版)新概念英语第二册：第14课课文详解及语法解析
新概念英语第二册:第14课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text1。
After I had left a small village in the south of France, Idrove on to the next town.在离开法国南部的一个小村庄后，我继续驶往下一个城镇。
(1）表示一个大范围中的某一个地方时要用介词in:Beijing is in the north of China。
北京位于中国的北部。
（2)副词on紧跟在动词后面时能够表示“向前"、“继续下去”等意义：He talked on until everybody had gone。
他滔滔不绝地讲到大家都走了。
I was reading when my friend called。
After he had gone， I wenton to read。
我朋友来看我时我正在看书。
他走了以后我便继续看书。
2.I stopped and he asked me for a lift。
我把车停下，他向我提出要求搭车.名词lift的含义之一是“（给步行者)搭便车”、“免费搭车”：Last night, I had to walk home. No one would give me a lift.昨晚我不得不走回家。
谁也不愿意让我搭车。
I was lucky today。
I got a lift soon after I had left the village.我今天运气好，离开村子不久就搭上了便车。
3.As soon as he had got into the car， I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language.他一上车，我就用法语向他问早上好，他也同样用法语回答我。
新概念英语第二册Lesson 13 语法
Lesson 13 语法将来进行时一、将来进行时的构成将来进行时是由"shall/will + be + 现在分词"构成的。
例如：Don't phone me between 8:00 and 10:00. We'll be having classes then.8点到10点之间不要给我打电话，我们那时正在上课。
Will you be using your bicycle this evening?今晚你用自行车吗？She won't be having a meeting in her office at 8:00 tomorrow.明天8点她不在办公室开会。
二、将来进行时的用法①将来进行时的基本用法: 表示在将来某一时间正在进行的动作。
例如：I'll be taking my holiday soon. 我不久就去度假了。
They will be meeting us at the station. 他们会在车站接我们的。
另外，这一时态在口语中也可代替will/shall do。
②将来进行时的特殊用法★A表示原因、结果或猜测。
例如：Please come tomorrow afternoon, Tomorrow morning I'll be having a meeting.请你明天下午来吧。
我明天上午有个会。
(表原因)Stop the child or he will be falling over. 抓住那个孩子，要不他会掉下去的。
(表结果)Y ou will be making a mistake. 你会出错的。
(表推测)★B. 用在问句中，表示委婉礼貌。
Will you be reading anything else?你还要看点儿什么吗？When shall we be meeting again?我们什么时候再见面？★★★C. 表示稍后一点儿的安排。
新概念第二册Lesson 13知识要点总结
新概念第二册Lesson 13 复习资料学习内容概览：1.复习be+副词短语的使用2.新学习定语从句的使用3.学习Lesson 134.讲解了Lesson 12的课后练习一．词汇拓展：1.group/teamA group of singers 一组歌唱选手A team of football players 一队足球运动员2.pop singerPop music 流行音乐Pop star歌星3.ClubReading club 读书俱乐部Volleyball club排球俱乐部4.performance------performGive a performance 作一场表演He performed in at a school show yesterday.昨天他在学校的一个节目中表演。
Recital 一场个人演出Execution =performance5.OccasionOn these occasions 在这样的场合6.at present目前7.All parts of the country 全国各地All parts of the world 世界各地8.most people大部分人Most of the people 这些人中的大部分9.As usual像往常一样As usual, he went for a walk after dinner.像往常一样，他晚饭后去散步了。
10.have a difficult time/have a happy time/have a hard time11.Keep order 维持秩序The police are busy keeping order.二．定语从句：（1）Jack is running after a thief.The thief took an old woman’s bag.Jack is running after a thief who/that took an old woman’s bag.The thief who/whom/that Jack is running after took an old woman’s bag.The thief Jack is running after took an old woman’s bag.注意连接词省略的情况。
新概念英语第二册Lesson 13-14
arrive there. He has written an article in English.
A part from a few words,I do not know any French at all. apart from = except for
We had a good time except for the weather. I’m not hungry at all.
As I soon learnt,he was
English himself. As we all know,smoking is
very harmful. As I have told you,I’m very
NEW CONCEPT ENGLISH 2
新概念英语 2
Lesson 13 The Greenwood
Boys
Key words and expressions
group [grU:p] n.小组,团体 pop singer [5pCp-9sIN[] 流行
歌手
club [klQb] n.俱乐部 performance [p[5fC:m[ns] n.
At present,they are visiting all parts of the country.
part: a region, an area Which part of the town do you live in?
During this time,they will give five performances.
有趣的
experience [Ik5spI[rI[ns] n.经历 wave [weIv] v.招手 lift [lIft] n.搭便车 reply[rI5plBI] v.回答 language [5lANgwIdV] n.语言
新概念第二册13课讲解
1. n. 演出，表演 The pop singers will give five
performances.
.
New words and expressions
每逢这种场合
occasionally adv.＝sometimes 有时候, 偶尔
Grammar
Future continuous tense： 【用法】 将来进行时由“助动词will / shall + be + 现在分词”构成， (1) 表示将来某时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作。 常与soon, tomorrow, this evening, on Sunday, by this time, in two days, tomorrow evening等连用 我明天八点钟正在上英语课。 I will be having an English class at 8 tomorrow. 下两个月玛丽将在这个厂里工作。 Mary will be working in the factory in the next two months. (2) 在口语中常用来表示按计划或安排即要发生的动作。 明天这个时候我将飞往纽约。 This time tomorrow I shall be flying to New York. (3) 表示预料不久要发生或势必要发生的事情或将来的某种可能性，有“料想”或“估计”的含义。 我们相信农民的生活会越来越好。 We believe that peasants’ life will be getting better and better. (4) 表示亲切或委婉的语气。 我们什么时候再见面？
新概念二L13-14讲义
现在完成时表示的动作发生在过去，以现在的时间为基点，但侧重对现在产生的结果或造成的影响，与现在有关，其结构为“助动词have (has) +过去分词”；过去完成时则是一个相对的时态，以过去时间为基点，它所表示的动作不仅发生在过去，更强调“过去的过去”，只有和过去某时或某动作相比较时，才用到它。
Ⅲ：be about to do sth.即将做某事。
Ⅳ：will be doing表示将要做某事
Ⅴ：be doing(瞬间动词）表示将来时态
go,come arrive,leave,die,land,join
Ⅵ：be一般现在时表示将要发生
Eg:if it rains,...
Lesson 14:Do you speak English?你会讲英语吗
例句：This time next day they will be sitting in the cinema.
将来进行时常用的时间状语有Soon, tomorrow, this evening，on Sunday, by this time，toevening等等。
occasionally adv.＝sometimes有时候，偶尔
on the occasion; occasionally
【课文讲解】
1.at present目前up to now/so far到目前为止nowadays adv.目前
2.visit v.拜访、参观；（歌手）巡演
3.all parts of the country全国各地all parts of the world全世界各地；介词用in
【课文讲解】
1.搭便车：take a lift给某人搭便车：give sb a lift
新概念英语第二册第13课重点语法句型
新概念英语第二册第13课重点语法句型第13课的内容：一、重要句型或语法1、将来实行时表示将来某个时刻或时段正在发生的事情，或者按照计划将来一定会发生的事情，基本形式为：will be doing，如：They will be arriving here tomorrow. (表示按计划会发生的)/ He will be reading in the library at this time tomorrow afternoon. (表示将来某个时刻正在发生的)2、名词所有格本课侧重的是：1)不以s结尾的复数名词的所有格，如children's;2)以s结尾的人名的所有格，如Keats'或Keats's。
二、课文主要语言点The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers. 1)a group of，一组。
2)pop singers，流行歌手。
pop是popular的简写形式。
At present, they are visiting all parts of the country.1)at present，当前、当前。
2)all parts of，所有地方。
They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station. 1)by+交通工具，表示乘坐。
2)most of the+名词，表示绝大部分人或物，相当于“most+名词”，所以原句中的most of the young people相当于most young people。
3)meet sb.，接某人。
Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers' Club. 1)时间状语tomorrow evening提到句首，是为了凸显后面乐队要做什么，这是尾重原理的使用。
新概念英语第二册lesson13分析解析
As usual, he took a shower before breakfast. • as before 像以前一样 • usually adv. 通常地，一贯地 • often adv.常常; 经常; • always adv.总是; • never adv.从不, 永不, 从来没有 • hardly adv.几乎没有, 几乎不 • rarely adv.不常, 很少地, 难得地 • seldom adv.很少, 罕见, 难得 • sometimes adv.有时
group: 1) n. 小组，团体，队
a group of: 一群，一组，一片
a gr group of houses一片房子
Language Points
• 2)（公司联营）集团 • a newspaper group 报业集团 • the transportation group 运输集团 • 3) （流行音乐）乐团 • a group of pop singers 一个流行歌手的乐团
group：指合唱团 band n.乐队
2. At present, they are visiting all parts of the country.
at present: now 目前，现在 eg. I’m free at present. visit: v. (根据上下文译为)巡回演出 part: n. 地区 eg. Which part of the town do you live in?
Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys
绿林少年
New words and expressions
group: n. 小组，团体 pop singer: 流行歌手 club: 俱乐部 performance: n. 演出 occasion: n. 场合
新概念英语第二册,Lesson 13-14笔记
Lessons 13一．words1.group ①组，群 a group of girlswork in groups②集团 a newspaper group 报业集团③乐团 a rock group2.performance n. 演出 give a performanceperform v. perform magic tricksperformer n.3.occasion n. 场合on this/that occasionoccasional adj. 偶尔的 occasional rain 零星小雨occasionally = sometimes =at times 有时二．Expressions1.a group of pop singers2.at present = now 用于现在进行时3.visit all parts of the countryin all parts of the country/worldfrom all parts of the country /world4.most of the young people5.meet them at the station6.sing at the workers’ club7.stay for five days8.during this time9.give five performances10.as usual e.g: He arrived home early as usual.than usual e.g: He got home earlier than usual.11.have a difficult timehave a difficult time with sth.He had a difficult time with maths this term.have a difficult time doing sth.12.try to do sth.13.keep order14.on these occasions15.一般将来时will+ do 将会，将要做某事将来进行时态 will+ be+ doing 指说话人设想已经安排好的事，更强调计划性。
新概念笔记第二册13课
(强调个体时，谓语动词用复数)
2)(公司联营)集团
anewspapergroup报业集团
thetransportationgroup运输集团transportation[trænspɔː'teɪʃ(ə)n]n.运输；
刚才我去机场接我的美国新娘。
bride[braɪd]新娘brideroom新郎
fiancée[fi'ɑ:nsei](法)未婚妻fiancé[fi'ɑ:nsei](法)未婚夫bridesmaid['braɪdzmeɪd] 女傧相；伴娘bridesman男傧相，伴郎or:bestman(美)
TomorroweveningtheywillbesingingattheWorkers'Club.TheGreenwoodBoyswillbestayingforfivedays.
thepast,thepresentandthefuture过去，现在和将来
eg.Ican'thelpyouatpresent------I'mtoobusy.我现在帮不上你，我很忙。
2)adj.现存的，现有的
existingorhappeningnowexisting[ɪɡ'zɪstɪŋ]目前的；现存的
TheGreenwoodBoysareagroupofpopsingers.Atpresent,theyarevisitingallpartsofthecountry.
agroupofpopsingers一个流行歌曲演唱团
atpresent此时，现在atthistime,now
present
新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记记录Lesson13、14、15.docx
新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson13 、14 、15】【课文】First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why will the police have a difficult time?The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers. At present,they are visiting all parts of the country. They will bearriving here tomorrow. They will be coming by train and mostof the young people in the town will be meeting them at thestation. Tomorrow evening they will be singing at theWorkers' Club. The Greenwood Boys will be staying for fivedays. During this time, they will give five performances. Asusual,the police will have a difficult time.They will betrying to keep order. It is always the same on theseoccasions.【课文翻译】“绿色少年”是一个流行歌曲演唱团。
当前他们正在全国各地巡回演出，明天就要到达此地。
他们将乘火车来，镇上的绝大部分青年人将到车站迎接他们。
明晚他们将在工人俱乐部演出。
“绿色少年”准备在此逗留5 天。
在此期间，他们将演出 5 场。
同往常一样，警察的日子不好过，他们将设法维持秩序。
每逢这种场合，情况都这样。
新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson13、14、15】
新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson13、14、15】【课文】First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why will the police have a difficult time?The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers. At present, they are visiting all parts of the country. They will be arriving here tomorrow. They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station. Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers' Club. The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time, they will give five performances. As usual,the police will have a difficult time.They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these occasions.【课文翻译】“绿色少年”是一个流行歌曲演唱团。
当前他们正在全国各地巡回演出，明天就要到达此地。
他们将乘火车来，镇上的绝大部分青年人将到车站迎接他们。
明晚他们将在工人俱乐部演出。
“绿色少年”准备在此逗留5天。
在此期间，他们将演出5场。
同往常一样，警察的日子不好过，他们将设法维持秩序。
每逢这种场合，情况都这样。
新概念第二册Lesson 14知识要点总结
新概念第二册Lesson 14 复习要点一．词汇拓展：1.amusing/amused/amusementI had an amusing experience last year.去年我有过一次好笑的经历。
He told me a story and I was amused.他给我讲了个故事，我觉得很好笑。
To my amusement,he fell on a banana skin.使我觉得好笑的是，他踩到香蕉皮滑倒了。
Surprise/surprised/surprisingShock/shocked/shockingExcitement/excited/exciting2.experience/experiencedShe is an experienced teacher.她是一位有经验的老师。
She has a lot of experience.她很有经验。
She told me about her experiences in South Africa.她跟我谈起了她在南非的经历。
3.wave to..../shake----shook-----shakenShe waved to the driver and the bus stopped.她对司机挥了挥手，公车停下来了。
He didn’t know about it,so he shook his head.他不知道这件事情，所以他摇了摇头。
I like to walk in the waves on the beach.我喜欢走在海边的海浪里。
4.LiftHe lifted the heavy box.他举起了那个沉重的箱子。
He disappeared in the lift.他进了电梯，消失了。
5.reply toYou didn’t reply to my letter.你没有回我的信。
I didn’t receive your reply.我没有收到你的回复。
新概念英语第2册课程讲义Lesson13
新概念英语第2册课程讲义Lesson13Lesson 13 单词讲解1. group n. 小组，团体2. pop singer 流行歌手pop musicpop songs3. club n. 俱乐部a football cluba club membera night club4. performance n. 演出give a performanceworking performanceperform v.5. occasion n. 场合on these occasionsonce … and on another occasion …occasionally adv.Lesson 13 课文&语法讲解1. At present, they are visiting …present n. 现在／礼物Yesterday is history.Tomorrow is a mystery.Today is a gift –That’s why it is called “the present”. all parts of the country = all over the country2. They will be arriving here tomorrow.将来进行时形式：will / shall + be doing用法：They will be waiting here at 10:00 tomorrow.You __________ (enjoy) yourself. They __________ (discuss) it again.I __________ (take) care of the children while you are busy. 将来进行时will / shall + be doing否定／疑问：They will not be waiting here …Will they be waiting here …?How ________ staying? For five days.A. long they will beB. they will beC. long will they beD. long they be将来进行时形式：will / shall + be doing用法：They will be waiting here at 10:00 tomorrow.否定／疑问：They will not be waiting here …Will they be waiting here …?补充：一般将来时vs. 将来进行时… will be arriving …… will be coming … and … will be meeting …… will be singing …… will be staying …3. the Workers’ Club名词所有格Lily bookLily’s booka teacher’s booksteacher s’ books特殊：James’ car / James’s car3. the Workers’ Club名词所有格a teacher’s booksteacher s’ books苏珊的钱包Susan’s wallet学生们的练习册students’ exercise books二十分钟的时间twenty minutes’ time4. As usual, the police will have a difficult time.as usualShe is late as usual.business as usualpolice / policeman5. They will be trying to keep order.try to do sth.try doing sth.order n.keep orderget sth. in orderMay I take your order, please?Lesson 13 知识拓展I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I ______ to Shanghai.A. will be flyingB. will flyC. have been flyingD. have flown( 辽宁31)-Can I call you back at two o’clock th is afternoon?-I’m sorry, but by then I ______ to Beijing. How about five?A. flyB. will flyC. will be flyingD. am flying( 陕西24)-Guess what, we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.-How nice! You ______ a different culture then.A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced( 福建31)Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention, please?Please fasten your seat belts.The plane will be taking off in ten minutes.-Where are you? The meeting is about to begin.-Don’t worry! I will be arriving there on time.-Please hurry up.。
新概念英语第二册L13-L14
A. The cat isn't my good friend. B. I don't play with the cat.
--- I ____ know.
A. am B. am not C. don’t D. don’t no
2（
） --- Who’s that man? --- _________? --- The man in a black coat. --- My teacher.
A. Which man B. What man C. This man D. A man
1.7 Whose pencil is this ?
1.8 Whose is this book? 1.9 Ask me if I am a student. 2.0 Ask me if this is my father’s umbrella.
2、课文导入 3.1 What color is Anna’s dress? 3.2 Is Anna’s dress nice ? 3.3 What color is Anna’s hat ?
5、词汇讲解
1、colour n.颜色 green adj.绿色 eg.我的帽子是绿色的。
My hat is green.(划线提问）
What colour is your hat?
2、come v.来 some colour lovely son mother brother upstairs v.楼上
3.4 Is Anna’s hat smart or lovely？
3、语法知识
翻译。
4.1名词所有格与形代之间的转换
1.这是Tim的衬衣。 This is Tim’s shirt. This is his shirt. 2.这是Linda的衬衣。 This is Linda’s blouse. This is her blouse.
新概念第二册第13-14课讲解笔记
§Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年【New words and expressions】生词和短语★group n. 小组, 团体a group of 表示一群或一个团体You can see a group of islands in the middle of the lake.band n.乐队★pop singer 流行歌手pop adj. 受欢迎的，通俗的，流行的，大众的（popular 的缩写）pop song(music) 流行歌曲（音乐）pop star : 歌星★club n. 俱乐部night club 夜总会★performance n. 演出1. n. 演出，表演The pop singers will give five performances.2. n. 表现，工作情况His performance in the mathematics exam is not very good.-mance 名词标志perform v. 演出★occasion n. 场合on these occasions. 每逢这样的场合occasionally adv.＝sometimes 有时候, 偶尔【Text】The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers. At present, they are visiting all parts of the country. They will be arriving here tomorrow. They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station. Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers' Club. The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time, they will give five performances. As usual, the police will have a difficult time. They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these occasions.参考译文“绿林少年” 是一个流行歌曲演唱团. 目前他们正在全国各地巡回演出, 明天就要到达此地. 他们将乘火车来, 镇上的大部分青年人将到车站迎接他们. 明晚他们将在工人俱乐部演出. “绿林少年” 准备在此逗留5天. 在此期间, 他们将演出5场. 同往常一样, 警察的日子将不好过, 他们将设法维持秩序. 每逢这种场合, 情况都是这样.【课文讲解】1、At present, they are visiting all parts of the country.at present =now 目前，现在The doctor is very busy at present.nowadays adv. 当今，如今up to now =so far 到现在为止all parts of the world 全世界各地；介词用inin all parts of the world 在全世界各地2、They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station.will be doing 将来进行时态，用来表示最近的将来正在进行的动作或说话人设想已经安排好的事情，将来进行时态的意思往往等于一般将来时态.We will be acting. 我们将要行动了most of the young people in the town 镇上的大部分年轻人(介词短语作定语)most of + the…大多数的……(一定要加‘the’)most of the young people = most young peoplemost students = most of the students.★meet① vt.&vi.（偶然）遇见，遇到We met at a restaurant.② vt.（约定地点或时间）和……会面，迎接meet sb. +地点去某地接某人Who will be meet you when you arrive in London?see sb. off 送行, 目送3、Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers' Club.last night 昨天夜间；tonight 今天夜间；tomorrow night 明天夜间；next night 第二天晚上at the Workers' Club 在工人俱乐部tomorrow evening 明天晚上； yesterday evening 昨天晚上；this evening 今天晚上4、The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time, they will give five performances.…will be staying here for five days 逗留五天…give five performances 演出五场5、As usual, the police will have a difficult time.as usual 象往常一样，照例On that day, he was late for work as usual.difficult这里解释为“难对付的”、“费劲的”，指麻烦比较多。
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Lesson 13 the Greenwood Boys【New words and expressions】生词和短语group n. 小组，团体pop singer 流行歌手club n. 俱乐部performance n. 演出occasion n. 场合★group n. 小组, 团体a group of 表示一群或一个团体You can see a group of islands in the middle of the lake.group n. 组合，指合唱团（如Back Street 后街男孩）band n.乐队（如零点乐队, 只有一个主唱）★pop singer 流行歌手pop adj. 受欢迎的，通俗的，流行的，大众的（popular的缩写）pop song(music)流行音乐pop star : 歌星★club n. 俱乐部night club 夜总会★performance n. 演出① n. 执行，完成，履行He is praised for the excellent performance of his duties.② n. 表现，工作情况His performance in the mathematics exam is not very good.③ n. 演出，表演The pop singers will give five performances.-mance 名词后缀perform v. 演出★occasion n. 场合中文 : 在某种场合, 某种条件下, 某种环境中英文 : occasion = time 某个时候this occasion；on the(this) occasion 在这种时候occasionally <adv.>＝sometimes 有时候, 偶尔【课文讲解】1、At present, they are visiting all parts of the country.at present =now 目前，现在The doctor is very busy at present.nowadays adv. 目前up to now =so far 到现在为止visit v.拜访、参观；(歌手)巡演visit+地点表示去某地They stay in all parts of the world.visit some place 带有职业相关目的visit China 某某人到中国访问The headmasters of the New Oriental school visited Lanzhou.这里指演讲all parts of the country 全国各地（all在这里的意思是“各种的，各个”）all parts of the world 全世界各地；介词用in in all parts of the world 在全世界各地2、They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station.will be doing 将来进行时态，用来表示最近的将来正在进行的动作或说话人设想已经安排好的事情，将来进行时态的意思往往等于一般将来时态.We will be acting. 我们将要行动了。
most of the young people in the town 镇上的大部分年轻人(介词短语作定语)most of + the…大多数的……(一定要加‘the’)most of the books; most of the timemost of the young people = most young peoplemost students = most of the students.★meet① vt.&vi.（偶然）遇见，遇到We met at a restaurant.② vt.（约定地点或时间）和……会面，迎接meet sb. +地点去某地接某人Who will be meet you when you arrive in London?see sb. off 送行, 目送③ vt.（经介绍）和……相识/见面I’d like to meet your brother.3、Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers' Club.last night 昨天夜间；tonight 今天夜间；tomorrow night 明天夜间；next night 第二天晚上at the Workers' Club 在工人俱乐部tomorrow evening 明天晚上；yesterday evening 昨天晚上；this evening 今天晚上4、The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time, they will give five perfo rmances.…will be staying here for five days 逗留五天…give five performances 演出五场5、As usual, the police will have a difficult time.as usual 象往常一样，照例On that day, he was late for work as usual.difficult这里解释为“难对付的”、“费劲的”，指麻烦比较多。
have a good time 玩得开心have a hard time 生活得艰辛have a difficult time 日子不象平时那样惬意6、They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these occasions.try to do sth. 设法做某事, 尽力做某事order常用的意义是“次序、顺序”，也可当“治安、秩序”讲keep order 维持秩序public order 治安当用occasion表示在某个/些场合时，它与介词on连用on these occasion(s)每逢这种场合the same 表示情况相同注意同一意思的多种表达方式Why are you late? = What took you so long? 你为什么迟到?【Key structures】将来进行时将来进行时由will/shall+be+现在分词构成，通常用于表示最近或很久的将来正在进行的动作。
将来进行时常用来表示说话人设想已经安排好的事。
I’ll be working for my exams next month. 下个月我将用功看书准备考试。
By this time tomorrow, I’ll be lying on the beach.将来进行时与一般将来时有时表达的意思差不多，但一般将来时中的will经常具有蓄意为之的含义（如表示主语的意愿、决心、许诺等），将来进行时不具有这些含义，只表示单纯的将来，或者说只陈述将来的事实，但它语气比单用will时委婉客气。
When will you finish these letters? （如上司对下属）When will you be seeing Mr. White? （如下属对上司）Mary won’t pay this bill. （她拒绝付帐）Mary won’t be paying this bill. （将来的事实）Won’t you join us for dinner? 你来和我们一起吃饭好吗？（邀请）Won’t you be joining us for dinner? 你会和我们一起吃饭吗？（将来的事实）【语法精粹】1."The meeting is scheduled to begin at 7 o'clock""But _________ a delay."A. it will beB. there'd beC. there will beD. there isschedule 按计划； delay n. 延迟, 拖延和耽误it be 它是，be动词的后面一旦加名词, 往往认为主语和名词之间是等号关系there be 哪儿有(某地有某物)，有某事发生There will be a meeting. 那儿将开会There was a fire. 发生大火2. He’ll leave for Paris before you ________ next week.A. will come backB. will be backC. come backD. came backbefore在这里是状语从句的标志在状语从句中不可能出现将来时, 都被一般现在时态取代3. Our next meeting ________ on 1st December.A. has been heldB. will holdC. is to be heldD. is holdingbe to,将来的标志, 是将来还是被动4. Where ________ a will, there is a way.A. there will haveB. has been thereC. there isD. there has been.是个谚语“有志者事竞成”，“哪儿有愿望, 哪儿就有路”where 引导的是地点主语从句5. It _________ be Wednesday tomorrow.A. is going toB. willC. is about toD. is towill和be going to一般的情况可以互换, 遇上没有办法打算和计划安排的, 只能用will be（单纯的表将来）be about to 计划打算； be to 计划打算； be going to 计划打算【Special Difficulties】名词所有格：一般只对人和某些生物用-’s，名词所有格放在其所修饰的名词之前，但在上下文很清楚时名词可省略。
名词所有格的规则①在单数名词及不以 -s 结尾的人名后加 -'s；②在以 -s 结尾的单数名词后加 -'s；③在规则的复数名词的 -s 后面加所有格符号 '；④在以 -s 结尾的人名后面即可以用 's 也可以用所有格符号 '；⑤如果是用and连接的两个人名，则在第二个人名上加-'s；也可以同时有两个所有格：My brother’s neighbour’s sister is a nurse. 我兄弟的邻居的姐姐/妹妹是一名护士。