《英语作文写作技巧》PPT课件
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英语概要作文写作技巧ppt课件
the main points.
★It helps us write summaries that are
brief and to the point, and in our own
words.
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Steps of paraphrasing
★Read the original carefully and comprehend its meaning wholly and correctly.
happening than try to put it right afterwards.)
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The importance of paraphrasing
★It helps us understand the original
better.
★It helps us grasp the central idea and
最新版整理ppt
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III. Techniques in summary writing
1. Paraphrasing To paraphrase means to completely
and correctly express other people’s ideas in one’s own words.
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Hale Waihona Puke 103. Make an outline that includes the main idea and the supporting details. Arrange your information in a logical order, for example, most to least important or chronological. Your order need not be the same as that in the original, but keep related supporting points together. The way you organize the outline may serve as a model for how you divide and write the essay.
英语写作技巧(PPT)
THE END
THANK YOU !!!!
英语写作技巧
一、词汇选择——标新立异 二、结构造句——与众不同
三、布局谋篇——独具匠心
一.在写作中“较高级词汇”的使用主要是指使用《大纲》上没有的词语、 使用通过构词法变化来的新词、使用同(近)义词或反义词等来代替常见 词语。
1)这栋房子在芳草街的一栋楼上。 A: The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street. B: The flat situates in a building on Fangcao Street. 分析:is in是常见词语,而situates in则是《大纲》上没有的,属于高级词汇。 2)在周末我们做很多作业。 A: At weekends, we have a lot of homework to do. B: At weekends, we have endless homework to do. 分析:B句在表达时没有使用过于直接的a lot of,而是使用了endless。endless就是 由《大纲》词汇end加后缀-less变化来的。 3)洗澡间和厨房都很好。 A: The bathroom and the kitchen are good. B. The bathroom and the kitchen are well-furnished. 在表达要点时,B句使用了well-furnished,这比good语气强,也显得生动。 在造句时,“较高级词汇”如能运用贴切自然,哪怕整篇文章只用上一个,也会使你 的作文显示出与众不同。
3.句式多样,复杂得体。在写作中应避免使用相同长度的相同句型,而 应注意句式的变化,如长短句结合,简单句、并列句与复合句共用,还 可使用简化句等;一些较复杂的结构如独立主格,分词结构等也可使用。 下面的表达中A句简单句多,而且多处使用there be结构,显得单调、 乏味,而米的住房,住房里面有卧室、有洗 澡间、有厨房;卧室里有床、沙发、桌子和椅子等。 A: It's a flat of 25 square metres. There is a bedroom in the flat. There is a bathroom and a kitchen in it, too. In the bedroom, there is a bed; there is a sofa, a desk and a chair as well. B: It's a flat of 25 square metres, with a bedroom, a bathroom and a kitchen. In the bedroom there is a bed, a sofa, a desk and a chair.
英语写作方法指导ppt课件
正:I’m 180 centimeters tall and I’m healthy.
C、难词解释法:
不少考生平时不注重记忆必要的单词,写作时 碰到生词就绕道走,最后只好用解释法、定义 法来说明,结果语言晦涩难懂,文意错乱,表 达不畅。
病原体侵入 生长繁 殖,引 起不同 程度的 病理生 理过程
病原体侵入机体,消弱机体防御机能 ,破坏 机体内 环境的 相对稳 定性, 且在一 定部位 生长繁 殖,引 起不同 程度的 病理生 理过程
④组织语言、正确叙述是整个写作过程中的重要环节。
知道了内容、抓住了要点后,再根据要点确定句型,扩展句 子,把这些内容有机地连接起来。在联句成文的过程中,还要 注意,句子或者段落间的连接不仅仅是个语言问题,也是个逻 辑思维方法的问题,这两者是不能截然分开的。例如,两个意 义单位之间是递增、选择、对比、转折、概括、举例、时间顺 序或是因果关系,都要使用得当,并且用一定的词句加以表达, 否则,文章就会松散或含糊不清。
二、语法正
在写书面表达时,每一个句子都要尽 可能避免语法错误,考生们通常在下 列语法方面最易出错。
A、动词错误
a.多用动词。如: There were hundreds of students couldn’t go to school because they were poor.
(改为Hundreds) b.缺少动词。如:It is said that they often careless in class. (加are)
(去掉was)
不少基础较差的同学喜欢在行为动词前面加be动词, 例如:I am think that I’ll learn how to use a computer(. 去掉am)
C、难词解释法:
不少考生平时不注重记忆必要的单词,写作时 碰到生词就绕道走,最后只好用解释法、定义 法来说明,结果语言晦涩难懂,文意错乱,表 达不畅。
病原体侵入 生长繁 殖,引 起不同 程度的 病理生 理过程
病原体侵入机体,消弱机体防御机能 ,破坏 机体内 环境的 相对稳 定性, 且在一 定部位 生长繁 殖,引 起不同 程度的 病理生 理过程
④组织语言、正确叙述是整个写作过程中的重要环节。
知道了内容、抓住了要点后,再根据要点确定句型,扩展句 子,把这些内容有机地连接起来。在联句成文的过程中,还要 注意,句子或者段落间的连接不仅仅是个语言问题,也是个逻 辑思维方法的问题,这两者是不能截然分开的。例如,两个意 义单位之间是递增、选择、对比、转折、概括、举例、时间顺 序或是因果关系,都要使用得当,并且用一定的词句加以表达, 否则,文章就会松散或含糊不清。
二、语法正
在写书面表达时,每一个句子都要尽 可能避免语法错误,考生们通常在下 列语法方面最易出错。
A、动词错误
a.多用动词。如: There were hundreds of students couldn’t go to school because they were poor.
(改为Hundreds) b.缺少动词。如:It is said that they often careless in class. (加are)
(去掉was)
不少基础较差的同学喜欢在行为动词前面加be动词, 例如:I am think that I’ll learn how to use a computer(. 去掉am)
初中英语作文写作技巧PPT优秀课件
5.含蓄的内容能加以解说。语句的含 蓄,一 是作者 为了表 达的需 要或某 种目的 ,故意 不直接 表达想 表达的 内容, 而把它 隐含在 字里行 间;一 是运用 了象征 、双关 等修辞 格,采 用婉曲 的手法 来表达 自己的 思想、 观点、 看法。 对此类 材料, 不仅要 理解它 字面的 含意, 而且要 深入挖 掘其 所隐含 的信息 ,即能 用简洁 明白的 语言解 说材料 深层的 内涵。
初中英语作文写作技巧PPT优秀课件
初中英语作文写作技巧PPT优秀课件
检查错误应从以下几个方面入手:
(1) 格式是否有错。 (2) 拼写有无错误。 (3) 语言是否用错。 (4) 时态、语态错误。 (5) 标点错误。 (6) 人称是否用错。
初中英语作文写作技巧PPT优秀课件
初中英语作文写作技巧PPT优秀课件
3.表转折对比关系的:However,but Although+clause( 从句),In spite of+n/doing,On the one
hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others… 4.表因果关系的:Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,As
a result 5.表换一种方式表达:In other words 6.表进行举例说明:For example,句子;For instance,句子;
such as+n/doing 7.表陈述事实:In fact 8.表达自己观点:As far as I know,In my opinion 9.表总结:In short,In a word,In conclusion,In summary
一 、认真审题,确定时态,人称,题材格式
英语作文写作技巧PPT课件
A Brief Introduction We had a wonderful vacation! (1) We visited my grand parents’ home for the holiday. (2) There we met all my cousins, aunts, and uncles. (3) We ate good food and played a lot. (4) We went shopping and sightseeing. (5) I didn’t feel like coming back! (6) Sentence (1) is a topic sentence. The controlling idea is “wonderful”. Therefore, in sentences (2), (3), (4) and (5), the author develops this controlling idea by means of providing details. In sentence (2) he uses “visited my grand
Unit 1 Text A
3
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Coherence — One of writing principles referring to the fact that the sentences should be organized in a logical manner and should follow a definite plan of development.
Unit 1 Text A
Unit 1 Text A
1
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Paragraph Development A Brief Introduction
Unit 1 Text A
3
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Coherence — One of writing principles referring to the fact that the sentences should be organized in a logical manner and should follow a definite plan of development.
Unit 1 Text A
Unit 1 Text A
1
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Paragraph Development A Brief Introduction
怎样写好英语作文课件(共36张PPT)【优秀课件】
注意:可以补充若干理由,不要仅仅 翻译以上各点.
词数:100左右
怎样写好英语作文课件(共36张PPT) 【优秀 课件】
怎样写好英语作文课件(共36张PPT) 【优秀 课件】
怎样写好英语作文课件(共36张PPT) 【优秀 课件】
练习
某英语杂志社 “家长之友”栏目 要举办一次征文比赛,要求围绕
“You can lead a horse to water, but you can’t make it drink.”这 一主题发表意见. 请根据下列提示 写一篇文章.
怎样写好英语作文课件(共36张PPT) 【优秀 课件】
怎样写好英语作文课件(共36张PPT) 【优秀 课件】
They spare no effort to offer their children as good a chance as possible: They not only send them abroad for further education and to private schools at great expenses, but also hire personal teachers. They buy all kinds of learning materials, computers and so on.
怎样写好英语作文课件(共36张PPT) 【优秀 课件】
怎样写好英语作文课件(共36张PPT) 【优秀 课件】
三.过渡词.
1. first, second, third, in addition, and…
2. immediately , when, later, before, after …
3. beside, beyond, behind, below, inside…
词数:100左右
怎样写好英语作文课件(共36张PPT) 【优秀 课件】
怎样写好英语作文课件(共36张PPT) 【优秀 课件】
怎样写好英语作文课件(共36张PPT) 【优秀 课件】
练习
某英语杂志社 “家长之友”栏目 要举办一次征文比赛,要求围绕
“You can lead a horse to water, but you can’t make it drink.”这 一主题发表意见. 请根据下列提示 写一篇文章.
怎样写好英语作文课件(共36张PPT) 【优秀 课件】
怎样写好英语作文课件(共36张PPT) 【优秀 课件】
They spare no effort to offer their children as good a chance as possible: They not only send them abroad for further education and to private schools at great expenses, but also hire personal teachers. They buy all kinds of learning materials, computers and so on.
怎样写好英语作文课件(共36张PPT) 【优秀 课件】
怎样写好英语作文课件(共36张PPT) 【优秀 课件】
三.过渡词.
1. first, second, third, in addition, and…
2. immediately , when, later, before, after …
3. beside, beyond, behind, below, inside…
《英语作文写作技巧》PPT课件
是插入语。
The man whom you met yesterday is a friend
of mine.
I don’t enjoy that book you are reading.
Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going. 其实很简单,同位语--要解释的东西删除后不影 响整个句子的构成;定语从句—借用之前的关键 词并且用其重新组成一个句子插入其中,但是 whom or that 关键词必须要紧跟在先行词之前。17
answer all the questions correctly. 6
三、 一 二 三原则
领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、
第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一
点… 如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清
楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这
些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文
章是否结构清楚,条理自然。破解
方法很简单,只要把下面任何一组
俗) 4)in the first place, in the
second place, in the third place, lastly(不推荐,原因:俗) 8
5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally (强烈推荐)
6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(强 烈推荐)
文章主体段落三大杀手锏:
一、举实例
思维短路,举实例!提出一个观点,举
实例!提出一个方案,举实例!而且者
manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
如果读者很难“显而见之”,但说无妨, 就当读者的眼光太浅罢了! 更多过渡短语:
The man whom you met yesterday is a friend
of mine.
I don’t enjoy that book you are reading.
Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going. 其实很简单,同位语--要解释的东西删除后不影 响整个句子的构成;定语从句—借用之前的关键 词并且用其重新组成一个句子插入其中,但是 whom or that 关键词必须要紧跟在先行词之前。17
answer all the questions correctly. 6
三、 一 二 三原则
领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、
第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一
点… 如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清
楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这
些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文
章是否结构清楚,条理自然。破解
方法很简单,只要把下面任何一组
俗) 4)in the first place, in the
second place, in the third place, lastly(不推荐,原因:俗) 8
5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally (强烈推荐)
6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(强 烈推荐)
文章主体段落三大杀手锏:
一、举实例
思维短路,举实例!提出一个观点,举
实例!提出一个方案,举实例!而且者
manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
如果读者很难“显而见之”,但说无妨, 就当读者的眼光太浅罢了! 更多过渡短语:
英文写作方法(课堂PPT)
far-reaching \ profound \ significant
10
促进\ 繁荣经济\旅游发展
Tourism is becoming a booming industry with the development of the city.
Holding the Olympic Games will promote the development of economy, making the city more booming and modern.
practice
❖ 随着家庭收入的增加,越来越多的人们能买 起个人电脑,空调,手提电脑和数码相机等 等。(新旧变化)
❖ With the family income raised,more and more people can afford to buy personal computers, air-conditioners, portable computers, digital cameras and so on.
❖ Recently, I have made a survey among 200 students about their future jobs. Half of them are boys and half of them are girls.
❖ (I have surveyed among 200 students about…Half of them… and the rest…)
8. It is also essential that you get some skills for taking exams. acquire obtain gain 9. It would take me a great deal of time, which would surely invite numerous inconveniences
10
促进\ 繁荣经济\旅游发展
Tourism is becoming a booming industry with the development of the city.
Holding the Olympic Games will promote the development of economy, making the city more booming and modern.
practice
❖ 随着家庭收入的增加,越来越多的人们能买 起个人电脑,空调,手提电脑和数码相机等 等。(新旧变化)
❖ With the family income raised,more and more people can afford to buy personal computers, air-conditioners, portable computers, digital cameras and so on.
❖ Recently, I have made a survey among 200 students about their future jobs. Half of them are boys and half of them are girls.
❖ (I have surveyed among 200 students about…Half of them… and the rest…)
8. It is also essential that you get some skills for taking exams. acquire obtain gain 9. It would take me a great deal of time, which would surely invite numerous inconveniences
英语写作技巧PPT课件
ctuation 标点符号
7. 省略号(ellipsis)。 英语的省略号是三个实心 的小圆点,位于一行的中间。英语etc.不能和 省略号连用而汉语则可以。如:
标点误用:There is a pen, two apples, three oranges …etc. in the box.
正确的句子:There is a pen, two apples, three oranges, etc. in the box.
2.书名号。 汉语书名号为《》,表示书籍、报刊等 名称。英语中不用书名号,而是用斜体字或字下 线表示。在手写稿和打印稿中,字下线和印刷品 中的斜体字功用相同。例如: He reads the People’s Daily every day. Wuthering Heights is one of his favorite novels. 4
3
Punctuation 标点符号
1. 顿号“、”。英语没有顿号,一般用逗号取代。 汉语中用顿号表示一句话中间并列的词和词组之 间的停顿。如:This kind of machine is widely used in India, Russia, the U.S.A. and China. (这种机器在 印度、俄罗斯、美国、中国广泛应用。)
China beat Japan 3:2 in the women’s volleyball game. Dear Mr. Brown: Ladies and gentlemen:
6
Punctuation 标点符号
5. 逗号 “,” 。 在英语中,引起直接引语的说明以及一般
函件开头的称呼语等一类用语后都用逗号,而 不象汉语那样用冒号。(但美国用冒号)。逗 号是英文写作中最常用的标点符号。对中国学 生而言,也是最容易出错的地方。因为以中国 人写作的思维,只要一句话意思没完,便要用 逗号,而对于英文写作,只要句子结构完整便 要用句号。例如:
7. 省略号(ellipsis)。 英语的省略号是三个实心 的小圆点,位于一行的中间。英语etc.不能和 省略号连用而汉语则可以。如:
标点误用:There is a pen, two apples, three oranges …etc. in the box.
正确的句子:There is a pen, two apples, three oranges, etc. in the box.
2.书名号。 汉语书名号为《》,表示书籍、报刊等 名称。英语中不用书名号,而是用斜体字或字下 线表示。在手写稿和打印稿中,字下线和印刷品 中的斜体字功用相同。例如: He reads the People’s Daily every day. Wuthering Heights is one of his favorite novels. 4
3
Punctuation 标点符号
1. 顿号“、”。英语没有顿号,一般用逗号取代。 汉语中用顿号表示一句话中间并列的词和词组之 间的停顿。如:This kind of machine is widely used in India, Russia, the U.S.A. and China. (这种机器在 印度、俄罗斯、美国、中国广泛应用。)
China beat Japan 3:2 in the women’s volleyball game. Dear Mr. Brown: Ladies and gentlemen:
6
Punctuation 标点符号
5. 逗号 “,” 。 在英语中,引起直接引语的说明以及一般
函件开头的称呼语等一类用语后都用逗号,而 不象汉语那样用冒号。(但美国用冒号)。逗 号是英文写作中最常用的标点符号。对中国学 生而言,也是最容易出错的地方。因为以中国 人写作的思维,只要一句话意思没完,便要用 逗号,而对于英文写作,只要句子结构完整便 要用句号。例如:
高考英语作文写作技巧(共17张PPT)【优秀课件】
高考英语作文写作技巧(共17张PPT) 【优秀 课件】
• P1 Everyone needs some recreational activities to help them relax after a day's work or study. And there are many recreational activities available to us in today's society. For example, sports fans may choose to play basketball or football. Or one may take a break by watching TV or listening to music.
作文得分技巧
1、 卷面整洁,书写清楚 2、 构思简单,少犯错误 3、 中心突出,层次分明 4、 重在变化,宁简勿烂
议论文写作的基本模式
写作框架如下: 第一段:现象背景介绍+引出话题(公众观
点+大概理由); 第二段:关于话题的相关因素(影响,作
用,好处,危害或原因等); 第三段:陈述自己观点或预期未来。
辩论式议论文模版
People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2. As far as I am concerned, the
Model
Presently, one phenomenon calls for people’ s attention that ____.
In general, ______. For one thing, _____. (For example, _____.) For another, _____.
英语作文写作技巧-PPT
Editing for Content and Form
• You should edit a piece of writing at least two times.
• The first time you edit, focus on the content of the writing: the writer’s ideas, and how they are organized and connected.
Grammar
• Is the grammar correct? • Are your verbs correct? Remember that
three-person singular verbs end with –s in the present tense. Also check your negative verb forms are correct. • Are singular and plural nouns correct? • Is the word order in your sentence correct?
• The second time, focus on the form of the writing: the way the writing looks on the page, and the writer’s grammar, spelling, and punctuation.
Hale Waihona Puke Editing Checklist
• It tells the reader the main idea of the paragraph.
• A good topic sentence is neither too specific nor too general!
如何写好英语作文 (ppt)PPT 课件
如何写好英语作文
一、写作步骤。要写好一篇英语作文,掌握 一定的写作技巧,应把握以下几个步骤:
1.认真审题立意,定文章之灵魂对命题 作文必须认真审题,对自由作文必须立好意。 文章要有明确的主题,必须具备4个条件:准 确、鲜明、深刻、集中。以命题作文“The teacher I Admire(欣赏、敬佩) Most”为例,文 章的主题是关于记叙我最欣赏的一位老师,因 而就不能泛泛谈论老师这一职业或自己的几 位老师。
3.是否有语法错误主谓是否一致,动词的时 态、语态、语气的使用是否正确,词组的搭配是 否 合 乎 习 惯 。 还 是 以 "The Teacher I Admire Most"为例,根据此标题,文章肯定用第一人称 "I"写,一般性的描述用现在时,举过去的事例 用过去时。
4.是否有大小写、拼写、标点错误,注意卷面 整洁,要提高写作水平,最根本是要大量实践, 必须多读多写,注意博览和精读相结合,甚至可 以适当背诵一些名句名篇。另外,还可选些范文, 悉心领悟,多加模仿,以逐步达到运用自如。
例文欣赏
My hometown
Suzhou is my hometown.It has a long history and it’s a beautiful city. I love my hometown very much.
People call my hometown “ Water Village”. That’s true. A number of rivers make up a large “ river net”.I like water in my hometown. It is clear.What’s more,it is a little sweet to drink. “East Venice”is another name for my hometown. Because of rivers
一、写作步骤。要写好一篇英语作文,掌握 一定的写作技巧,应把握以下几个步骤:
1.认真审题立意,定文章之灵魂对命题 作文必须认真审题,对自由作文必须立好意。 文章要有明确的主题,必须具备4个条件:准 确、鲜明、深刻、集中。以命题作文“The teacher I Admire(欣赏、敬佩) Most”为例,文 章的主题是关于记叙我最欣赏的一位老师,因 而就不能泛泛谈论老师这一职业或自己的几 位老师。
3.是否有语法错误主谓是否一致,动词的时 态、语态、语气的使用是否正确,词组的搭配是 否 合 乎 习 惯 。 还 是 以 "The Teacher I Admire Most"为例,根据此标题,文章肯定用第一人称 "I"写,一般性的描述用现在时,举过去的事例 用过去时。
4.是否有大小写、拼写、标点错误,注意卷面 整洁,要提高写作水平,最根本是要大量实践, 必须多读多写,注意博览和精读相结合,甚至可 以适当背诵一些名句名篇。另外,还可选些范文, 悉心领悟,多加模仿,以逐步达到运用自如。
例文欣赏
My hometown
Suzhou is my hometown.It has a long history and it’s a beautiful city. I love my hometown very much.
People call my hometown “ Water Village”. That’s true. A number of rivers make up a large “ river net”.I like water in my hometown. It is clear.What’s more,it is a little sweet to drink. “East Venice”is another name for my hometown. Because of rivers
高考英语作文技巧(21张PPT)-经典通用课件资料
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常用句子
• It can be seen from this that there is no difficulty in the world we cannot overcome. • These volunteer’s activities can help us to gain some social experience and make good sense of our
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• I think • I firmly believe that … • In my opinion, • Personally speaking,… • As far as I am concerned, … • From my point of view, ….
表达个人观点的用语
2
How to summarize an argumentation
Skill: 议论三步法 论点—观点 主题句 论据— (事例)
结论
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典型模板
评论某一事物利与弊的套用格式
1. 提出要评论的事物或观点. 2. 分别陈述利与弊(或不同的观点) 3. 归纳得出作者的结论. 4. a. 有定论的,作者可明确表态(赞成或反对) 5. b. 争议较大的或尚无定论的, 可不明确表态, 提出扬长避短的方法,也可以平衡其利弊,提出某种
4) From what has been discussed above, we may draw the conclusion that… All in all , In conclusion, On the whole
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