小学教学英语单词带音标

英语词汇汇总
pen[pen]钢笔
pencil['pens?l]铅
笔
pencil-case铅笔盒
['pens?lkeis]
ruler['ru:l?]尺子
eraser橡皮
[i'reiz?]crayon蜡笔['krei?n]
b
ook书[buk]bag书包[[b?ɡ]sharpener卷笔刀
['?ɑ:p?n?]
s chool
学校
[sku:l]head头[hed]face脸[feis]
nose鼻子[n?uz]mouth嘴[mauθ]eye眼睛[ai]
e
ar耳朵[i?]rm胳膊[ɑ:m]
finger手指['fi?ɡ?]
l
eg腿[leɡ]foot脚[fut]body身体['b?di]
r
ed红色的[red]
yellow黄色的
['jel?u]
green绿色的
[ɡri:n]
blue蓝色的[blu:]
purple紫色的
['p?:pl]white白色的[hwait]
b lack 黑色的
[bl?k]
orange橙色的
['?rind?]pink粉色的[pi?k]
b rown
棕色的
[braun]cat猫[k?t]dog狗[[d?ɡ]
m onkey
猴子
['m??ki]
panda熊猫
['p?nd?]rabbit兔子['r?bit]
d
uck鸭子[d?k]pig猪[piɡ]bird鸟[b?:d]
bear熊[bε?]
elephant大象
['elif?nt]mouse老鼠[maus]
s
quirr el
松鼠
['skw?:r?l]cake蛋糕[keik]bread面包[bred]
h
otdog热狗
hamburger汉堡包
['h?mb?:ɡ?]chicken鸡肉['t?ikin]
Frenchfries榨
Coke可乐[k?uk]juice果汁[d?u:s]
薯条
m
ilk牛奶[milk]water水['w?:t?]tea茶[ti:] c
offe e
咖啡
['k?fi]one一[w?n]two二[tu:] t
hree三[θri:]four四[f?:]five五[faiv]
s
ix六[siks]seven七['sev?n]eight八[eit] nine九[nain]ten十[ten]doll玩具娃娃[d?l] boat小船[b?ut]ball球[b?:l]kite风筝[kait] b
alloo n
气球
[b?'lu:n]car小汽车[kɑ:]plane飞机[plein]
第二册词汇
I am
(我)是
[?m]you你[ju:]
are(你)是
[ɑ:]
comein.进来[k?m]name名字[neim]
class班[klɑ:s]
good好的[ɡud]goodmorning!清晨好！
new新的[nju:]
f
rom从[fr?m]frombeijing从北京来的
we我们[wi:]
c
hair椅子[t?ε?]
w
all
墙
[w?:l]
b
al
l
球
[b?:l]
b
ox盒子[b?ks]
f
loor
地板
[fl?:]
a
t在[?t]
z
oo
动物
园[zu:]
atthezoo在动物
园里
p ark
公园
[pɑ:k]
classroom教室
['klɑ:srum]
factory工厂
['f?kt?ri]
s
quare广场[skwε?]
capital国
都['k?pit?l]
China中国
['t?ain?]
thecapitalofChina中国的国都
love爱[l?v]
motherland祖国['m?e?l?nd]
has有
[h?z]
s
tar
星
[stɑ:]
our我们的['au?]
national国家的
['n???n?l]
c
ap
帽子
[k?p]
nationalflag国旗[fl?ɡ]
coat上衣
[k?ut]
have有
[h?v]
long长的[l?:?]
short短的，矮的
[??:t]
big大的
[biɡ]
small小的[sm?:l]
o
r或,
仍是
[?:]
guess猜
[ɡes]
hey嗨[hei]
tall高的
[t?:l]
old年迈的
[?uld]
young年青的[j??]
Chinese中国的；汉
语；中国人
['t?ai
'ni:z]
English英国的；英语；英国人
[
'i?gl
i?]
over越
(过)['?uv?]
t
here那边[eε?]
overthere
在那处
American美国的,美国人
[?'merik?n]
other此外的['?e?]
an一
(个)[?n]apple苹果['?pl]
orange桔子['?rind?]
hand手
[h?nd]
egg蛋
[eɡ]
umbrella伞[?m'brel?]schoolisover.下学了
home家[h?um]
gohome回家rain雨；下雨[rein]it'sraining.正在
下雨
c
an't不可以
now此刻
[nau]
much很多
[m?t?]
howmuch多少eleven十一[i'lev?n]twelve十二[twelv]
m inus
减
['main?s]
here这儿
[hi?]hereyouare.给你
m oney
钱
['m?ni]they他(她，它)们
twenty二十
['twenti]
t hese
这些
[ei:z]those那些[e?uz]door门[d?:]
window窗['wind?u]
picture图画
['pikt??]
talk说话，讨
论[t?:k]
a
bout对于[?'baut]
flower花
['flau?]
some一些
[s?m]
b
oat船[b?ut]
lake湖
[leik]
s
kirt
裙子
[sk?:t]
c
lean洁净的[kli:n]
shirt(男式)衬衫
[??:t]
dirty脏的
['d?:ti]
cup杯子[k?p]glass玻璃杯[ɡlɑ:s]picture-book图画书
havealook看一看
sure自然，必定
[?u?]
and和
[?nd]
g
rade年级[ɡreid]maths数学[m?θs]
y
our
你们的
[j?:]
t heir
他(她，它)们的
[eε?]
pioneer前锋
[,pai?'ni?]
youngpioneer少年先
scarf巾
[skɑ:f]redscarf巾
both两[b?uθ]
all所有，都
[?:l]peasant民['pez?nt]
soldier士兵['s?uld??]
doctor医生
[d?kt?]classisover下了
play玩[plei]thereare有do做du:] whataretheydoing?她在做什么？pingpong right的[rait] join参加[d??in]them他(她，它)(格)[eem]第三册
Paper['peip?]piece片[pi:s]
api
eceof
一片，
一
ink墨水[i?k]bottle瓶['b?tl]abottleof一瓶
water水['w?:t?]bread面包[bred]give[ɡ
iv]
me我(格)[mi:]please[pli:z]thank[θ??k]
want要[w?:nt]write写[rait]
letter信['let?]
any任何['eni]
haveyouanypaper?你
有？Thanks
go去[ɡ?u]gotothedoor到那边去open开['?up?n]
close关[kl?uz]blackboard黑板['bl?kb?:d]
clean把⋯弄干[kli:n]
football足球['fut,b?:l]
match比[m?t?]
thisafternoon
今日下午
[,ɑ:ft?
:'nu:n]
between.在(二者)之
[bi'twi:n]time候[taim]
what
time?
什么
候？
atthree在三but可是[b?t]jacket外套，克
['d??kit]
basketball球TV
radio收音机
['bɑ:skitb?:l]['reidi?u]
bat球拍[b?t]
maybe也，可能
['meibi]
ofcourse自然
[k?:s]
some一些[s?m]knife小刀[naif]
sorry不起，对不起
for[f?:]can能[k?n]
make做，制作[meik]
rightnow马上thereis有，存在picture画['pikt??]
near凑近[ni?]playground操
['pleiɡraund]
model模型
['m?d?l]
modelplane模型机modelship模型船
sky天空[skai]
lake湖[leik]bright光亮的[brait]
above在⋯上方[?'b?v]
slogan，口号
['sl?uɡ?n]world世界[w?:ld]
many多['meni]
lesson功['les?n]havelessons上
like喜[laik]
table桌子['teibl]let[let]us我(格)[?s]
havealook看一看toy玩具[t?i]fly[fl
ai]
house房屋[haus]tree[tri:]
river河流['riv?]
dog狗[[d?ɡ]
front前方，前部
[fr?nt]infrontof在⋯前方
cat猫[k?t]
then那么，而后
[een]
cow母牛
[kau]
behind在..后边
[bi'haind]goose[ɡu:s]
geese(复数)[ɡi:s]
moon月亮[mu:n]
a
ir空气[ε?]mountain山['mauntin]
think想，[θk]i?so，么，因此['s?u]
animal物['?nim?l]
l
if
e
生命，生活
[laif]which哪一个[hwit?]
nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]
twenty二十
['twenti]
thirty三十
['θ?:ti]
twenty-one二十一['twenti'w?n]thirty-three三十三['θ?:ti'θri:]
miss女士,小姐[mis]
people人，人民
['pi:pl]family家，家庭['f?mili]
day白日[dei]
week周，礼拜
[wi:k]
today今日
[t?'dei]
baby儿，幼畜['beibi]see看[si:]
zebra斑['zi:br?]
monkey猴子['m??ki]run跑[r?n]jump跳[d??mp]
allthetime向来count数[kaunt]
lion子['lai?n]
tiger老虎['taiɡ?]sit坐[sit]exercise['eks?saiz]
exercise-book本
out出，在外
[aut]outof向(在)⋯外面
listen听['lis?n]read[ri:d]after在⋯后边['ɑ:ft?]
stop停止[st?p]wait等候[weit]
evening夜晚，夜晚['i:vni?]
cinema影院['sin?m?]
crossing十字路口
light灯，光['lait]
['kr?:si?]
must必，[m?st]
yet(没
有)⋯(不)⋯[jet]o'clock点[?'kl?k]
morning清晨，上午
['m?:ni?]get获得[ɡet]up向上[?p]
getup起床
half半
[hɑ:f,h?f]past[pɑ:st,p?st]
morningexercises晨操
breakfast早饭
['brekf?st]eye-exercises眼保操
havealesson上draw画[dr?:]clock[kl?k] tell告[tel]her她(格)[h?:]stand站，站立[st?nd]
ask，提[ɑ:sk]
question['kwest??n
]other的['?e?]
answer回答['ɑ:ns?]
talkinEnglish用
英交help帮助[help]
quarter四分之一；一刻['kw?:t?]
game游
[ɡeim]study学，研究['st?di]
supper晚['s?p?]watch看[w?:t?]homework家庭作['h?umw?:k]
Mr.先生(mister的
写)['mist?]son儿子[s?n]daughter女儿['d?:t?]
newspaper['nju:s,peip
?]by在⋯旁，凑近story故事['st?:ri] story-book故事with和⋯用⋯[wie]playwith玩⋯
sweep[swi:p]floor地板，地面[fl?:]mop擦，抹，拖
[m?p]
ready准好了
['redi]still，依旧[stil]lunch午饭
[l?nt?]
room房[ru:m]lookfor找hurry仓促，赶
['h?ri]
hurryup!快点！fox狐狸[f?ks]news信息，新
[nju:z]
down向下[daun]
very很，特别
['veri]way路[wei]
comethisway来往well健康的[wel]away离[?'wei]
runaway跑掉
why(表惊讶，
意等
)哎呀！什么？
[hwai]
第四册
board写字板
[b?:d]computer算机teacher’sdesk台
fan扇子，扇[f?n]classmate同学
['klɑ:smeit]
goodidea好想法
[ai'di?]
allright好吧，
好的seat座位[si:t]goodjob干的好[d??b]
what什么[hw?t]lookat看⋯⋯Chinesebook文
Englishbook英notebook笔本
['n?utbuk]toomany太多了
fat胖的[f?t]heavy重的；深重的
['hevi]may能够[mei]
longhair[hε?]shorthair短thin瘦的[θin]
s trong
强健的
[str??quiet寂静的['kwai?t]his他的[hiz]
photo照片
['f?ut?u]teacher教['ti:t??]student学生['stju:d?nt]
music音
['mju:zik]science科学['sai?ns]sports体育运
[sp?:ts]
computergame游painting画['peinti?]boy男孩[b?i]
girl女孩[ɡ?:l]bathroom生['bɑ:θrum]bedroom寝室['bedrum]
k
itche n
厨房
['kit?in]fridge冰箱[frid?]key匙[ki:]
desk桌；桌
[desk]rice米[rais]noodle(s)面条['nu:dl]
beef牛肉[bi:f]vegetable蔬菜
['ved?it?bl]soup[su:p]
h ungry
的
['h??ɡri]chopsticks筷子（复数）['t??pstiks]
s poon
勺子
[spu:n]plate子[pleit]fork叉子[f?:k]
pass[pɑ:s]try一下[trai]helpyourself随意
吃
show展现[??u]food食品[fu:d]parents父亲母亲
['p??r?nts]
uncle叔叔；舅舅
['??kl]aunt姑姑；；姨[ɑ:nt]member成['memb?]
only只有；
['?unli]puppy小狗['p?pi]
sister姐妹['sist?]
b
rothe r
兄弟
['br?e?]father父；爸爸['fɑ:e?]
driver司机
[draiv?]
f armer
农民
['fɑ:m?]
nurse护士
[n?:s]
i
t它
[
it]
class课程
[klɑ:s]dress连衣裙[dres]
T-
shirtT
恤
衫
no不；不是[n?u]not不；不是的[n?t]warm温暖的[w?:m]
cold严寒的[k?uld]
c
ool
凉快的
[ku:l]
today今日
[t?'dei]
jean牛仔裤
[d?ein]pant长裤[p?nt]socks袜子[s?ks]
shoes鞋子[?u:s]snowy下雪的['sn?ui]
sunny明朗的['s?ni]
banana香蕉[b?'nɑ:n?]
pear梨
[pε?]
watermelon西瓜
['w?:t?mel?n
they她们[eei]
horse马
[h?:s]
Monday礼拜一
['m?ndi]
Tuesday礼拜二['tju:zdi]
Wednesday礼拜三
['wenzdei]
Thursday]礼
拜四['
θ
?:zdi
]
F riday
礼拜五
['fraidi]
Saturday礼拜六
['s?t?di]
Sunday礼拜天
['s?ndi]
第五册
r obot
机器人
['r?b?t]good好的[g?d]
friend朋友
[frend]
hear听，听见[hi?]
work工作
[w?:k]
walk走路，步行
[w?:k]
excuseme.对不起！请谅解！[iks'kju:z]
take拿，
乘[teik]
number号，号码
['n?mb?]
takeabus乘七路公共汽车
trolley-bus无轨电车['tr?lib?s]
underground.地下火车，地铁['?nd?graund
byunderground乘地铁
busstop公共汽车站
[st?p]
catch追上；抓住
[k?t?]
fish鱼[fi?]
bird鸟
[b?:d
fly飞
[flai]
swim游泳
[swim]
so这样，这么，因此
s
ing
唱，唱歌
[si?]
dance跳舞，舞蹈
['dɑ:ns]
s
peak说[spi:k]
l
itt
le
少量，一点
点['litl]
alittle少量，一
点点
owl猫头鹰[?ul]
each每个各自的
[i:t?]
eachother相互
['?e?]
b egin
开始
[bi'gin]
much很多；很，特别
[m?t?]
like
像[laik]
somuchlike很像
d
ark黑暗[dɑ:k]
say
说sei]
afterall 终究，究竟sometimes有时['s?mtaimz] gotobed去睡觉
afterschool下学后
often常，经常
'?:ft?n]
child儿童
[t?aild]
children儿童(复数)['t?ildr?n]
palace殿
['p?
li
s]alotof多⋯
fun趣，[f?n]
every每个的
['evri]
early早,早的
['?:li]
wash洗[w??]
brush刷
(子)[br??]tooth牙[tu:θ]
teeth牙(复数)[ti:θ]
about对于；大
['?baut]far[fɑ:]
usually往常['ju:???li]
want想要，需要
[w?nt]
summer夏季
['s?m?]
winter冬季，冬季['wint?]
skate滑冰
[skeit]buy[bai]
size大小，尺寸，号[saiz]
try[trai
]tryon穿
will将[wil]
hare野兔
[h??]
tortoise['t?:t?s
]
race比[reis]havearace一get抵达[get] getthere到那边got(get的去式)[g?t]
first第一，第一
[f?:st]win，[win]rest歇息[rest]
sleep睡[sli:p]
fast快
[fɑ:st]
Russian俄,俄国人
['r???n]
volleyball排球['v?lib?:l]Mr.andMrs.white特先生和夫
人
England英国['ingl?nd]America美国；美洲
[?'merik?]
welcome迎；受迎的['welk?m]howdoyoudo?(首次面)您好！
forty四十['f?:ti]
forty-two四十
二verymuch特别
only独一的['?unli]
bell,声
[bel]
it'stimefor是⋯的
候了
back后边[b?k]attheback在后边when什么候[(h)wen]
beginclasses开始上
time次，次数
[taim]month月[m?nθ]
once一次[w?ns]
onceaweek每周
一次group[gru:p]
pool池[pu:l] swimming-pool 游泳池man男子[m?n]
him他(格)[him]
woman女
['wum?n]her她(格)[h?]
bring来，拿来[bri?]us我(格)call叫[k?:l]
dad爸爸[d?d]
cabbage卷心菜
['k?bid?]pair一双[p??]
apairof一双⋯shoe鞋[?u:]yours你的，你的
[ju?z]
mine我的[main]whose的[hu:z]trousers子，['tra?z?z]
apairoftrousers一便条
ours我的
['au?z]other此外的['?e?]
theirs他(她，它)的[e??z]
wear穿着
[wε?]
blouse(女式)衫
[blauz]
hers她的[h?:z]
ground地面
[gra?nd]pick采，摘[pik]
pickup拾起
empty空的
['empti]
basin盆，盆
['beis?n]
put放into到⋯里
really真地
['ri?li]mayihaveatry?我能够？
第六册
domorningexercises晨['m?:ni?]
[
'ek
s
?
saiz]
eatbreakfast吃早
[i:t]['brekf
?
st]
haveEnglishclass上英[h?v]
['i?gli?][klɑ:s]playsports行体育运[plei][sp
?
:ts]
eatdinner吃晚
['din?]when什么候[(h)wen]evening夜晚；夜晚
['i:vni?]
getup起
床[get][?p]usually往常；一般
['ju:???li]noon正午[nu:n]
climbmoun tains
登山
[klaim]
['mau
ntins]goshopping物；西[g?u]['??pi?]
playthepiano琴[plei][pi'
ɑ:n?u]visitgrandparents探望祖父亲母亲
['vizit]['gr?n,p??
r
?nts]
gohiking去足['haiki?]
weekend周末
['wi:kend]often常['?:ft?n]
sometimes有候['s?mtaimz]spring春季
[spri?]
summer夏季
['s?m?]
fall秋季[f?:l]
w
inte
r
冬季
['wint
?
]
season季
['si:zn]
which哪一个[(h)wit?]best最；极
[best]
swim游泳
[swim]
flykites 放筝[flai] [kait] skate滑冰（鞋）[skeit] makeasnowman堆雪人['sn??m?n]
planttrees种[plɑ:nt][tri:s]because因[bi'k?z] sleep睡[sli:p]
birthday诞辰['b?:θdei]date日期[deit] drawpictures画画[dr?:]['pikt ??z] cookdinner做[kuk] ['din?]readabook看[rid] answerthephone接['ɑ:ns?][f?un]
listentomusic听音['lisn]['mju:zik]cleantheroom打房
[kli:n][rum]
writealetter写信[rait]['let?]writeane-
mail写子件grandpa；外公['gr?ndpɑ:]
study房['st?di]
kangaroo袋鼠
[,k??g?'ru:]sleep睡[sli:p]
climb往上爬[klaim]
f
ight打斗[fait]swing；秋千[swi?]
drinkwater喝水[dri?k]
['w?:t
?]
takepictures照相
[teik]['pikt??z]
watchinsects察昆虫
[w?t?]['insekt]pickupleaves采摘叶[pik][?p][li:vz]
doanexperiment[ du:][?
n][ik
s'perim
?nt]做
catchbutterfly
捉蝴蝶
[k?t?]['b?t?flai]
honey蜂蜜['h?ni]countinsects数昆虫[ka?nt]['insekt]collectleaves采集叶[k?'lekt]
writeareport写告[rait][ri'p?:t]playchess 下棋[plei][t ?es]haveapicnic行野餐
['piknik]
第七册t
raff ic
交通
['tr?fik]
trafficlight交
通灯[lait]
trafficrule交通
ru:l]
s
top
停，停站
[st?p]
wait等候
[weit]
getto抵达
[get][tu] library['lai
br
?
ri]
postoffice局
[p??st]['
?
fis]
hospital医院
['h?spitl] cinema影院
['sinim
?
]
bookstore店
['bukst
?
:]
where在哪里，到哪里
[(h)w??]
please[pli:z ]
nextto与⋯⋯相
[nekst]
turn弯
t?:n]
r
ight右[rait]left左[left]
straight成直地[streit]
t hen 而后
[een]
nextweek下周
[wi:k]
thismorning今日上午
[eis]['m?:ni?]
thisafternoon今日下午[eis]['ɑ:ft?'nu:n]
thisevening今日夜晚[eis]['i:vni?]
comicbook 漫画['k?mik][buk] comic画，喜的['k?mik]
postcard明信片[p??st][kɑ:d]hobby喜好
['h?bi]
rideabike→ridin
gabike骑自行车[raid]dive→diving跳水
[daiv]
playtheviolin→playing theviolin
拉小提琴
['pleii?][,vai?
'li
n]
go→goes去
[g??z]
makekites→makin gkites
制作风筝
[meik][kait]
live→lives居住
[liv][laivz]
teach→teaches 教[ti:t?]
collectstamps→collectingstamps集邮[k?'lekt][st?mps]
watch→watches看[w?t?]
read→reads读，
看[rid]doesn’t=doesnot[d?z]
singer歌唱家，歌手['sind??]
w
rite
r
作家
['rait?]
actor男演员
['?kt?]
actress女演员['?
kt
ris]
a
rtis
t
画家
['ɑ:tist]
TVre
porter
电视台记者
[ri'p?:t?]
engineer工程师[,end?i'ni
?
]
accountant会计
[?'kaunt
?nt]policeman男警察
[p?'li:sm?n]
salesperson销售员['seilz,p
?:s?n]cleaner洁净
工['kli:n
?
]
work工作
[w?:k]
cloud云[klaud]
sun太
阳[s?n]
stream河，溪
[stri:m]
comefrom来自
k?m][fr?m]
seed种子[si:d]
soil土
壤[s?il]
sprout苗，芽
[spraut]
p
lant
植物，栽种
[plɑ:nt]
should应
当[?ud]then而后[een]第八册
tall→taller更高的[t?:l]
short→
shorter
更矮的[??:t]strong→stronger更强健
的[str??]
old→older年纪更大的[?uld]young→younger更年青的[j??]big→bigger更大
的[big]
heavy→heavier更重的['hi:vi]long→longer更长的
[l??]
thin→thinner更瘦的
[θin]
small→smaller体型更小的[sm?:l]haveafever发热[h?v]['fi:v?]
haveasorethroat喉咙疼
[s?,s??][θr?ut]haveacold感冒[k?uld
haveatoothache牙
疼['tu:θeik]haveaheadache头疼
['hedeik]
matter事情，麻烦'm?t?]
s
ore
疼的
[s?]hurt痛苦[h?:t]
tired疲惫的，累的['tai?d] excited喜悦的[ik'saitid] angry生气的['??gri]
happy快乐的['h?pi]
bored无聊的，恼人
的[b?:d]
sad伤心的，伤心的
[s?d]
watch→watched看[w?t?
wash→washed洗
[w??t]
clean→cleaned打扫
[kli:n]
play→played玩[plei]
visit→visited探
望['vizit]
do→didlastweekend上一
个周末
go→went去[g?u][went]gotoapark→wenttoapark去公园
[pɑ:k]
goswimming→wentswimmin去游泳['swimi?]gofishing→wentfishing去垂钓
['fi?i?]
hiking徒步旅游['haiki?]
goh
iking
→wenthiking去郊游
['haiki?]
learnChinese→learnedChinese学汉语[l?:n]['t?ai'ni:z]['l
?: nid]
singanddance→sanganddanced唱歌和跳舞[si?]['dɑ:ns]s??]
eatgoodfood→ategoodfood吃好吃的食品
[i:t][g?d][fu:d][et]
takepictures→tookpictures照相[teik][tuk]
climb→cl
imbed
爬
klaim]
hadbuypresents→boughtpresents买礼品
[h?d][bai][pri'zent][b?:t]
row划,划船,责备[rau]
rowaboat→rowedaboat划船[rau][b?ut]
seeelephant→sawelephant看大象
[si:]['elif?nt][s?:]
ski滑雪,雪橇[skigoskiing→wentskiing
去滑雪
['ski:i?]
skate滑冰,滑冰
[skeit,skit]
goice-skating→wentice-skating 去滑冰[ais]
how怎么，怎样[hau]
get→got抵达[get][g?t]
last上一个的，仅余的，
留在最后的
[
lɑ:st
]
希望在老师耐心的准备和指导下，各位同学能在短期的英语学习中有所打破，获得可喜的成绩！。