人教版江苏淮安小升初专题英语小升初真卷试卷及解析

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人教版江苏淮安小升初专题英语小升初真卷
1.单选题
第1题.
选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项()
A: dri nk
B: i nk
C: si ng
【答案】C
【解答】考查字母组合nk,ng在单词中的发音.字母组合nk在单词drink,ink中发[ŋk],字母组合ng在单词sing中发[ŋ],C发音不相同.
故选:C.
第2题.
读一读,选出每组中划线部分读音不相同的单词.()
A: n ow
B: elb ow
C: sl ow
【答案】A
【解答】考查字母组合ow在单词中的读音.now[naʊ],elbow[ˈelbəʊ],
slow[sləʊ],根据单词的音标可知,BC的字母组合ow都是发[əʊ].
故选:A.
第3题.
下列单词中字母a发音不同的一项是________
A: what
B: map
C: jacket
【答案】A
【解答】A 考查音标。

A项[wɒt]/[wɑːt];B项[mæp];C项[ˈdʒækɪt] 。

发音不同是A想项what,故选A。

第4题.
判断每组画线部分的读音是(T)否(F)一致.________
A: si ng
B: lo ng
C: you ng
【答案】T
【解答】考查辅音字母组合ng在单词中的发音.字母组合ng在单词sing中发[ŋ],字母组合ng在单词long,young中发[ŋ],发音相同.
故答案为:T.
第5题.
选出每组中画线部分发音不同的一项.()
A: sh eep
B: ch icken
C: kit ch en
【答案】A
【解答】考查字母组合sh,ch在单词中的发音.字母组合sh在单词sheep中发[ʃ],字母组合ch在单词chicken,kitchen中发[tʃ],A发音不相同.
故选:A.
第6题.
Sixty minutes make ________ hour!()
A: a
B: an
C: /
【答案】B
【解答】B
第7题.
You can have__________crisps.()
A: two
B: a bags of
C: a bag of
【答案】C
【解答】考查短语.根据题干:句子考查a bag of表示"一包",后面跟crisps.crisps不能与基数词直接搭配;a bags of错误,a后面用名词单数bag.故选:C.
第8题.
当你想告诉别人你十二岁了,应该怎么说()
A: He is twelve.
B: It is twelve.
C: I'm twelve
【答案】C
【解答】考查根据实际情况作答.题意要求为:当别人问"我"十二岁时,我应该怎么回答?提问对象为自己的年龄,人称代词应该是第一人称用"I",答案为I'm twelve.故选:C.
How ___ is the toy plane?()
A: many
B: much
C: old
【答案】B
【解答】答案:B.
本题考查购物的句型.根据How___ is the toy plane?这里be动词用的是is,由此判断不可能是how many;how old询问年龄;故排除A和C.所以应该是how much,这里询问价格.故选B.
第10题.
﹣﹣Can you see that girl?﹣﹣She's_________
()
A: my mother friend
B: friends of my mother
C: a friend to my
D: a friend of my mother's
【答案】D
【解答】
第11题.
The sun rises in the morning.The shadow is________.()
A: long
B: short
C: nice
【答案】A
【解答】考查形容词.题干译为:太阳早晨升起来,影子______.即影子是长的,B是短的,C是好的,均不符合.
故选:A.
Helen Keller _____1880.()
A: born in
B: is born in
C: was born in
【答案】C
【解答】本题考查短语。

"be born in"是固定短语,表示"出生于……"。

又因为是已经发生过的事情,所以用一般过去时。

选项C符合句意。

故选:C。

第13题.
There________forty﹣five students in my class.()
A: are
B: is
C: be
【答案】A
【解答】答案:A.
考查there be 句型."there be"表示"某地有某物","forty﹣five students"表示"45名学生",复数名词,be动词用复数.A.are系动词复数,是,B.is系动词单数,是,C.be系动词原形,故选A.
第14题.
How old are ________?()
A: I
B: you
C: your
【答案】B
【解答】B
﹣______there a computer in your bedroom?
﹣No, there isn't
()
A: Are
B: Any
C: Is
【答案】C
【解答】
第16题.
Lingling________ her parents at home.()
A: help
B: helping
C: helps
【答案】C
【解答】考查动词第三人称单数形式.时态是一般现在时,主语是Lingling是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词help也应为第三人称单数形式,即helps,A是原形.B是现在分词.
故选:C.
第17题.
How _____ the white dress is!()
A: cheap
B: an cheap
C: a cheap
【答案】A
【解答】考查感叹句.根据题干,感叹号表示是感叹句.How后面常跟形容词/副词.这里只有cheap是形容词,译为:便宜的,符合题意.
故选:A.
单项选择。

— you go to the movie? —Yes, I did.
A: Does
B: Do
C: Did
【答案】C
【解答】C
第19题.
﹣﹣﹣Does your pen pal _______ football every weekend?
﹣﹣﹣Yes, he does. He likes _______ sports
()
A: plays, playing
B: play, playing
C: plays, plays
【答案】B
【解答】
第20题.
We can see many ducks ______ summer
()
A: with
B: up
C: in
【答案】C
【解答】考查时间介词。

with意思为:和……;up在……上。

在季节前用介词in,为介词的固定用法,in summer在夏季。

句意为:我们在夏季能看到许多鸭子。

故选:C。

2.填空题
第21题.
Look at the bird. It's________ (小的). (small / big)【答案】'small'
【解答】
第22题.
用所给词的正确形式填空。

I like to go for a walk with________(he).
【答案】'him'
【解答】
第23题.
翻译单词。

(1)试;尝试________
(2)跳________
(3)高的;高地________
(4)网球________
(5)(国际)象棋________
【答案】'try', 'jump', 'high', 'tennis', 'chess'
【解答】
第24题.
单词翻译。

(1)snake________
(2)giraffe________
(3)elephant________
【答案】'蛇', '长颈鹿', '大象'
【解答】
﹣Do you like these two d________?
﹣Yes. They're very beautiful.
【答案】'ress'
【解答】
第26题.
My mother c________ six rooms yesterday.
【答案】'leaned'
【解答】本题考查单词填空.yesterday用于一般过去时,从six rooms ,结合首字母c,应该用cleaned.
故填:cleaned.
第27题.
I________(play)football last weekend.
【答案】'played'
【解答】本题考查单词填空.分析句子,句中有last,可确定本句为一般过去时,则谓语动词play用过去式played.
故答案为:played.
第28题.
翻译。

(1)拯救________
(2)节省________
(3)地球________
(4)消失________
(5)污染________
【答案】'save', 'save', 'earth', 'disappear', 'pollute'
【解答】
翻译。

(1)电话________
(2)号码________
(3)零________
(4)要________
(5)拜访________
【答案】'telephone', 'number', 'zero', 'want', 'visit'
【解答】
第30题.
It was a________ ( sun) day yesterday.
【答案】'sunny'
【解答】
第31题.
Look at my d________ .It's too s________ .
【答案】'ress', 'hort'
【解答】该题考查单词填空。

从Look at my 结合首字母d,考查dress,名词,连衣裙,而放在is后面跟形容词形式,以s开头是short,形容词,短的。

故填:dress,short。

第32题.
翻译。

(1)full________
(2)buy________
(3)guy________
(4)win________
【答案】'满的', '购买', '家伙', '赢'
【解答】
第33题.
Fill in the blanks.
doing; going
(1)What are you________to do this Sunday?
(2)We are________some shopping now.
【答案】'going', 'doing'
【解答】本题考查单词填空.
(1)going.句子中this Sunday用于一般将来时,构成be going to do结构.空格缺少going.故答案为:going.
(2)doing.now用于现在进行时,构成be+Ving,空格缺少doing.doing some shopping购物.故答案为:doing.
第34题.
汉译英
Mary的姑姑步行去上班.
________
【答案】"Mary's aunt goes to work on foot."
【解答】本题考查汉译英.Mary的姑姑Mary's aunt,步行on foot,去上班go to work,原句是一般现在时,主语是Mary's aunt,谓语用goes,
故答案为:Mary's aunt goes to work on foot.
第35题.
根据汉语提示补全单词
钱包里有些钱.
There________ some money in the picture.
【答案】'is'
【解答】本题考查汉语词汇的英语表达.根据所给汉语,句子考查there be句型,表
示某处有某物,句子叙述一件事实,时态用一般现在时,money是不可数名词,be 动词用is.
故答案为:is.
第36题.
这是黄色.________
A.This is yellow.
B.This is red.
【答案】'A'
【解答】考查汉译英.根据所给汉语,可知句子时态是一般现在时,这个翻译成this,第三人称单数,be动词使用is,黄色翻译成yellow,所以"这是黄色"翻译成This is yellow.B中的red译为:红色.
故选:A.
第37题.
翻译句子。

我将要度过一个忙碌的周末。

________
【答案】"I'm going to have a busy weekend."
【解答】
第38题.
我去学校.
I go to________.
【答案】'school'
【解答】考查汉语词汇的英文表达.将题干进行中英文对比,可知所缺词汇为学校,翻译为:school.
故填:school.
第39题.
The boy________is Tom.(对画线部分提问)
________
【答案】' in the red shirt ', 'Which boy is Tom?'
【解答】考查划线部分提问,句子表示"穿着红色T恤的男孩子是汤姆","is"表示句子是一般现在时,"in the red shirt"修饰"the boy",对其划线提问,用"which",结合要求,组织句子.
故填:Which boy is Tom?
第40题.
She is ________(对划线部分提问)
________
【答案】' a teacher.', 'What is she?'
【解答】考查划线部分提问.根据"a teacher
(一名老师)"可知,对职业提问用疑问词What什么,后跟一般疑问句.含有be动词is,变一般疑问句is提前.后跟主语she.
故答案为:What is she?
第41题.
I helped my mother wash the clothes.(改为一般疑问句)
________
【答案】'Didyouhelpyourmotherwashtheclothes?'
【解答】
第42题.
按要求写句子.
Do you like apples?(做肯定回答)
________
【答案】'Yes, I do.'
【解答】考查一般疑问句的肯定回答.用Do引导的一般疑问句就用do回答.肯定
回答用Yes,且回答不用not;问句的主语是you"你",则回答的主语用相应的人称代词I来回答.肯定回答是Yes,I do.
故答案为:Yes, I do.
第43题.
These are umbrellas.(改为单数句)________
【答案】'This is an umbrella.'
【解答】考查单数句子.these这些,单数是this这个,are单数是is.umbrellas 雨伞.单数是umbrella.这里泛指一把雨伞,umbrella是以元音音素/ʌ/开头,用an修饰.
故答案为:This is an umbrella.
3.阅读理解
第44题.
Welcome to my school. There are 30 classrooms in my
school. Look, this is a big playground. In this building
(大楼), you can see the gym, the library and the art room.
They are all on the first floor. There are many storybooks in the library. You can read books in it. My classroom is on the second floor. It's big and clean. I like it.
(1)There are________classrooms in my school.
A: thirty
B: thirteen
C: three.
(2)The playground is________.
A: small
B: big
C: long.
(3)The library is on the________floor.
A: first
B: second
C: one.
(4)My classroom is________.
A: clean
B: small
C: cool.
(5)I________my school.
A: don't like
B: likes
C: like.
【答案】ABAAC
【解答】
(1)A.由文中关键句There are 30 classrooms in my school.可知,学校有三十间
(thirty)教室.故选:A.
(2)B.由文中关键句Look,this is a big playground.可知,操场是大的.故选:B.
(3)A.由文中关键句you can see the gym,the library and the art room.They are all on the first floor.可知,图书馆在一楼.故选:A.
(4)A.由文中关键句My classroom is on the second floor.It's big and clean.可知,作者的教室又大又干净.故选:A.
(5)C.由文中关键句I like it.可知,作者喜欢他的学校.故选:C.
第45题.
Today is a fine day, my mom takes me to the zoo.There are many animals in the zoo.Look!There are two tigers walking, two rabbits are running and a lion is sleeping.I like monkeys best.They are swinging now.They like eating yellow bananas.Sometimes they climb trees, they are very good climbers, sometimes they jump up and down.
(1).I go to the zoo with________today.
A: my father
B: my mother
C: my grandma.
(2).What are the rabbits doing now?They are________.
A: walking
B: running
C: jumping up and down.
(3).What is my favourite animal?________.
A: Monkeys
B: Lions
C: Tigers.
(4).What are the monkeys doing now?They are________.
A: jumping up and down
B: eating yellow bananas
C: swinging.
(5).________ are good climbers.
A: The rabbits
B: The monkeys
C: The tigers.
【答案】BBACB
【解答】
(1)B.细节理解题.根据文中"Today is a fine day,my mom takes me to the zoo."可知我和妈妈一起去了动物园,故选B.
(2)B.细节理解题.根据文中"Look!There are two tigers walking,two rabbits are running and a lion is sleeping."可知兔子正在跑,故选B.
(3)A.细节理解题.根据文中"I like monkeys best."可知我最喜欢猴子,故选A.
(4)C.细节理解题.根据文中"I like monkeys best.They are swinging now."可知猴子正在摇摆.故选C.
(5)B.细节理解题.根据文中"I like monkeys best.They are swinging now.They like eating yellow bananas.Sometimes they climb trees,they are very good climbers,sometimes they jump up and down."可知猴子是很好的登山者,故选B.
4.书面表达
第46题.
根据实际填空完成小语段,介绍一下你的年龄、外貌特点、喜好及将来想做的职业。

要求内容合理,符合逻辑,语言正确和书写工整。

My name is(1)________.I am(2)________. I have(3)________. My favourite (4)________is(5)________.I like to(6)________.I am good at(7)________. I want to be(8)________when I grow up.
【答案】'Lily', 'ten years old', 'big eyes', 'subject', 'English', 'swim', 'swimming', 'a teacher'
【解答】。

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