2020-2021年复习专题——七年级英语上册任务型阅读知识点归纳(word)

2020-2021年复习专题——七年级英语上册任务型阅读知识点归纳（word）
一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）
1．根据材料内容完成短文，每空不超过三个单词。

Hi Jamie. This is Michael. Sorry you're not in. There is a play （戏剧） on in New Theatre. The play is called The Dinner Party. Do you want to see it? It is about some friends. They meet again after twenty-five years for a dinner. People say it's really good. I think you will like it.
I know it's your birthday on 27th August. Well, the play is on the 29th.
The New Theatre is in Church Street near Mr Henry's Bookstore. The theatre is new and very nice inside.
The play starts at eight in the evening, so why don't we meet in the bookstore first? I'll see you there at 6:45 pm and we can do some reading before it starts.
If you want to see the play, please call me at 778-4219. Bye.
根据材料内容完成短文，每空不超过三个单词。

Michael asks Jamie to see a play with him. The name of the play is "________" It' s on 29th August, ________days after Jamie's birthday. The play is on in a（n）________and nice theatre. The play starts at 8:00 pm, but Michael hopes they can meet at ________in Mr Henry's Bookstore. He thinks it's great to ________there first.
【答案】The Dinner Party；two/2；new；6：45 pm；do some reading
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Michael约Jamie去看一场叫做The Dinner Party的戏剧，告诉他上映的时间，见面的地点和安排。

（1）根据文中第一段The play is called The Dinner Party.（这个戏剧被叫做The Dinner Party），故答案为The Dinner Party。

（2）题目问的是这个戏剧在Jamie生日之后的几天，根据第二段I know it's your birthday on 27th August. Well, the play is on the 29th.（你的生日在8月27日，这个戏剧在8月29日），故答案应该为two/2。

（3）根据文章第三段The theatre is new and very nice inside.（这个剧院是新的，里面很好）可知答案为new。

（4）根据倒数第二段I'll see you there at 6:45 pm可知Michael希望他们在下午6点45在Henry的书店里见面，故答案为6:45 pm。

（5）根据倒数第二段we can do some reading before it starts.（我们在它开始之前做一些阅读）可知他认为在书店阅读一下很好。

故答案为do some reading。

【点评】本题为任务型阅读，题目是根据根据材料内容完成短文，做题时需看一遍文章，然后阅读由文章改编的短文，在文章中找出对应语句来作答。

有些题虽然没有直接给出答案，但是只要理解题目意思是很好做出来的。

注意需要把答案字数控制在三个单词之内。

2．根据短文内容，完成下列任务。

Each child loves to celebrate their holiday. ①It is a special day for them because they can get almost（几乎） everything they want on that day. Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party. The party may not be on the exact（准确的） date of birthday if it comes on a school
day. It may be on the closest（最近的） weekend.
Some children have birthday parties at home. Parents make the house beautiful with balloons and coloured paper. And home—made food is a wonderful treat for the children. The children play different games and have lots of fun at the party.
Others may have their parties at their favourite restaurants. They eat pizza and ice cream. The waiters serve（端上） the food and also sing and play games with them.
②Every party has a birthday with candles on top. There is one candle for each year of a birthday boy's or girl's age. When the candles are lighted, everyone sings the special birthday song: HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO YOU!
（1）将文中①句翻译成汉语。

（2）在文中②句空白处分别填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整上下文通顺。

Every ________party has a birthday ________with candles on top.
（3）回答问题：If their birthdays are on school days, when may they have the parties?
（4）在文中找出与Parents make a wonderful birthday meal for the children意思相近的句子。

（5）在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。

【答案】（1）这对他们来说是特别的一天，因为在那一天，他们几乎能得到想要的任何东西。

（2）birthday；cake
（3）They may have the parties on the closest weekend.
（4）And home-made food is a wonderful treat for the children.
（5）Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party.
【解析】【分析】主要讲了孩子们喜欢庆祝自己的生日，并且通常举行生日聚会。

（1）It is a special day意思是它是一个特殊的节日；for them意思是对于它们来说；because意思是因为；they意思是他们；can意思是可以；get意思是得到；almost意思是几乎；everything意思是一切，任何东西；they want意思是他们想要的；on that day意思是在那天，故填这对他们来说是特别的一天，因为在那一天，他们几乎能得到想要的任何东西。

（2）根据常识可知每个生日聚会都有一个在上面有蜡烛的生日蛋糕。

birthday party生日聚会，a birthday cake生日蛋糕，故填birthday，cake。

（3）根据if it comes on a school day. It may be on the closest（最近的） weekend.可知如果在上课日过生日，会选择在最近的周末过生日，故填They may have the parties on the closest weekend.。

（4）根据Parents make a wonderful birthday meal for the children可知父母为孩子们做一顿极好的生日餐，与文中And home-made food is a wonderful treat for the children.意思相近，故填And home-made food is a wonderful treat for the children.。

（5）根据全文可知主要讲了孩子们喜欢庆祝自己的生日，并且通常举行生日聚会，即Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party.，故填Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party.。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

3．根据短文内容，完成表格，每空一词。

John is from London. He is 8 years old this year. His father is a waiter and his mother works on a farm. He is a pupil of Grade One.
It's Monday today. Miss King is teaching them to count from one to ten. John is working hard in class. Soon he can count them. Miss King is very glad and asks him, "How many people are there in your family, John?" John stands up and says, "Two, Miss King." "Who are they?" "My father and mother." "Oh?" Miss King is surprised and says, "There are three people in your family." "But now I'm not at home. I'm at school, you know!"
Who is a waiter?John's ________ is a waiter.
How old is John this year?He is ________ years old this year.
Where does John's mother work?She works on a ________.
What does Miss King do?She is a ________ teacher.
How many people are there in John's family?There are________ people.
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了John小朋友在数学课上的表现。

（1）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句 John is from London. He is 8 years old this year. His father is a waiter理解可知，John的爸爸是服务员，故填father。

（2）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句 John is from London. He is 8 years old this year.理解可知，John今年8岁了，故填8.
（3）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句his mother works on a farm.理解可知，John的妈妈在农场工作，故填farm。

（4）理解判断题。

根据文中的语句 It's Monday today. Miss King is teaching them to count from one to ten.理解可知，King是名数学老师，故填math。

（5）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句"How many people are there in your family, John?" John stands up and says, "Two, Miss King." "Who are they?" "My father and mother." "Oh?" Miss King is surprised and says, "There are three people in your family." 理解可知，John家有三口人，故填three.
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

4．任务型阅读
Do you know Chen Yixun? He is a great singer from Hong Kong. He has a lot of beautiful songs,
so many people love him. This year Chen Yixun gives concerts（演唱会） in some cities in China. And on November 7 the concert is in Jiaxing.
Chen Yixun wants to give great concerts, and he does a lot of work for that. First, he practises singing every day. And he always drinks warm water. There are also dances at the concerts, so he needs to practice dancing, too. It's a hard job. Then, he also needs to do exercise like running and swimming. He has to be healthy and strong for the concerts.
“I have a busy life, but I love it. I enjoy singing and I wish to give great shows to people,” says Chen Yixun. Wish him good luck!
（1）Why do people love Chen Yixun?
________
（2）When is the concert in Jiaxing?
________
（3）What does Chen Yixun always drink?
________
（4）What does Chen Yixun wish?
________
（5）翻译文中划线部分句子：________
【答案】（1）He has a lot of beautiful songs.
（2）It's on November 7.
（3）He always drinks warm water.
（4）He wishes to give great shows.
（5）其次，他还要做一些像跑步和游泳这样的运动。

【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了香港著名歌手陈奕迅。

很多人都喜欢听他的歌曲，他想给观众奉献最精彩的节目，为了演唱会，他做了大量的工作，每天练习唱歌，跳舞，也在加强体育锻炼，因为演唱会需要健康的身体。

（1）根据短文中的句子“He has a lot of beautiful songs, so many people love him.”可知，因为他有许多好听的歌曲，因此很多人都喜欢他，故答案为He has a lot of beautiful songs.
（2）根据短文中的句子“And on November 7 the concert is in Jiaxing.”可知，嘉兴的演唱会在11月7日，故答案为It's on November 7。

（3）根据短文中的句子“And he always drinks warm water.”可知，陈奕迅总是喝温水，故答案为He always drinks warm water.
（4）根据短文中的句子“I enjoy singing and I wish to give great shows to people,”可知，陈奕迅想给观众奉献最棒的节目，故答案为He wishes to give great shows.
（5）need to do sth.需要做某事，like为介词，“像”的意思，故答案为：其次，他还要做一些像跑步和游泳这样的运动。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，考查的题型主要为回答问题和翻译句子，回答问题，一般问题设置较为简单，多数针对文中的细节理解，答案都能在原文中找出。

回答时，应注意不同的问句的回答方式，如一般疑问句回答的时候应使用yes/no；其他问句的回答应根据文中的句子做出简单详细的回答；翻译句子要结合上下文，注意英汉语言方面的差异，所翻译
好的句子必须符合汉语逻辑思维而且语言要通顺，意思要明确。

5．阅读下面的材料，完成后面的表格，每个空格只能填一个单词。

I am a student of a middle school. My class teacher is Mrs. Green. She is more than 30 years old. She is our English and History teacher. She is strict（严格） and at the same time she is very kind. In our school, there is a playground. We do morning exercises, play basketball and volleyball there. Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games. He was once a successful sportsman. He is our hero. Our school also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there.
Our school building is very large and the school hall is on the ground floor. Every year, we have a prize-giving ceremony（颁奖典礼）in the hall.
【解析】【分析】
⑴根据最后一段Our school building is very large 可知第一空填large。

⑵根据最后一段the school hall is on the ground floor. Every year, we have a prize-giving ceremony（颁奖典礼）in the hall可知第二空填hall.
⑶根据第二段We do morning exercises, play basketball and volleyball there可知填basketball。

⑷根据第二段Our school also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there可知在游泳池上游泳课，故填swimming。

⑸根据第一段 She is our English and History teacher可知格林夫人教我们英语和历史，故填teaches。

⑹根据She is more than 30 years old可知她30多岁，more than=over，故填over。

⑺根据She is strict（严格） and at the same time she is very kind. 可知格林夫人既严格又善良，故填kind。

⑻根据Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games可知杰克森先生是体育老师。

故填PE。

⑼根据Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games可知他教我们球类运动。

故填ball。

⑽根据He was once a successful sportsman. He is our hero可知他是我们的英雄，故填hero。

【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言
填写答案。

在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

6．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

It's December 31, New Year's Eve. Bob and Sally are celebrating the holiday with *heir children, Lucy and Tom. The family is a very happy one. Next year is going to be a very good year for the family.
Next year Bob and Sally are going to take a long holiday. They are going to visit Sally's parents in California. Tom is going to finish high school. He is going to move to Boston and go to college. Lucy is going to be 16 years old. She is going to finish middle school and go to high school.
In a word, it is going to be a happy year for all of them.
（1）How is the family?（不超过7个词）
（2）What are Bob and Sally going to do?（不超过14个词）
（3）How old is Lucy going to be?（不超过8个词）
【答案】（1）The family is a very happy one.
（2）They are going to take a long holiday and visit Sally's parents in California.
（3）She is going to be 16 years old.
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了鲍勃和萨利一家人在迎接新年的到来，以及他们各自的新年愿望。

（1）根据第一段The family is a very happy one，可知这是一个非常幸福的家庭，故答案为The family is a very happy one。

（2）根据第二段 Next year Bob and Sally are going to take a long holiday. They are going to visit Sally's parents in California，可知鲍勃和萨利将要去度假并且看望萨利在加利福尼亚的父母，故答案为They are going to take a long holiday and visit Sally's parents in California。

（3）根据第二段Lucy is going to be 16 years old，可知露西将要是16岁了，故答案为She is going to be 16 years old。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意通读全文，带着问题去文章找答案。

7．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

Hi, I'm Wang Li. Today my father buys a new computer for me. It has a keyboard, a screen, a mouse and a printer. I am very happy because I can download（下载） some things from the Internet and print my homework. Do you know how to do your homework on the computer? Let me tell you! First, turn on the computer. Next, click the mouse on new document. Then, write your homework in the new document.
Of course, I can play computer games on Saturdays and Sundays. I love the computer. What about you, my friend?
（1）Who buys a computer for Wang Li?（不超过2个词）
（2）Does Wang Li know how to use the computer?（不超过3个词）
（3）What can Wang Li use the computer to do?（不超过8个词）
【答案】（1）Her /His father.
（2）Yes, she/be does.
（3）Download things, do homework and play computer games.
【解析】【分析】主要讲了王丽介绍了爸爸给她买的新电脑。

（1）根据Today my father buys a new computer for me.可知王丽爸爸给她买的电脑，不知道其性别，所以用her/his，故填Her /His father.。

（2）根据I am very happy because I can download（下载）some things from the Internet and print my homework.可知作者会使用电脑，故填Yes, she/he does.。

（3）根据I am very happy because I can download（下载）some things from the Internet and print my homework. I can play computer games on Saturdays and Sundays.可知作者所有电脑下载东西、做作业和玩电脑游戏，故填Download things, do homework and play computer games.。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意和题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。

8．任务型阅读
My name is Chen Yang. I'm twelve years old. I'm a Chinese student.
There are four people in my family—my father, my moth er, my brother and I. My father is a doctor at the City Central Hospital and my mother is a theatre manager. My brother is a student, too. He is thirteen. We are in the same school, but not in the same class.
I like English very much. I can speak a lot of English. I want to have an American pen friend. Let's be friends, OK? Please write to me. My address is No. 22 Middle Sc hool, Hunan, China. My email is Cheny @ hotmail. com.
阅读短文, 回答问题。

（1）What is Chen Yang's father?
（2）How old is Chen Yang's brother?
（3）Are Chen Yang and his brother in the same class?
（4）What school are they in?
（5）Can Chen Yang speak English?
【答案】（1）His father is a doctor.
（2）His brother is thirteen（years old）.
（3）No, they aren't.
（4）They are in No. 22 Middle School, Hunan, China.
（5）Yes, he can.
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据 My father is a doctor at the City Central Hospital 可知答案为：His father is a doctor.（2）根据My brother is a student, too. He is thirteen. 可知答案为：His brother is thirteen （years old）.
（3）根据We are in the same school, but not in the same class.可知答案为：No, they aren't.（4）根据My address is No. 22 Middle Sc hool, Hunan, China. 可知答案为：hey are in No. 22 Middle School, Hunan, China.
（5）根据I like English very much. I can speak a lot of English. 可知答案为：Yes, he can
【点评】这篇文章非常简单，先看问题，再带着问题阅读短文。

这篇短文题目的设置大多是细节寻找题，只需在原文中找到与题目相关的句子或段落即可。

9．任务型阅读
Welcome to our Home Club Supermarket（超市）. It's a very big and clean supermarket. You can buy （买） lots of food like drinks, vegetables, fruits and some other kinds of food. Here we have meat, chicken, coffee, milk, apple juice and jiaozi. Look there, there are hamburgers, tomatoes, bread, strawberries, pears, eggs, broccoli and potatoes. OK, here are carrots, peaches, bananas, cakes, noodles and coke. We also sell （卖） clothes, bikes and many school things for
the students. Many of them are cheap （便宜的） but some of them are expensive （贵的）. Our supermarket is open every day from 8:30 a. m. to 10:00 p. m. The workers （工作人员） in our supermarket are all friendly （友好的） to people coming to our supermarket.
（1）The name of the supermarket is ________.
（2）We have drinks, vegetables, ________ and some other kinds of food.
（3）If you are thirsty （渴的） , there is coffee, ________, apple juice and coke here.
（4）Do you like fruits? We have ________, pears and ________ here.
（5）We have lots of healthy food here, most of them are ________, such as tomatoes, broccoli, potatoes.
【答案】（1）Home Club Supermarket
（2）fruits
（3）milk
（4）strawberries
；bananas
（5）vegetables
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据文中Welcome to our Home Club Supermarket可知本空填Home Club Supermarket；
（2）根据文中You can buy lots of food like drinks, vegetables, fruits and some other kinds of food可知本空填fruits；
（3）根据文中we have meat, chicken, coffee, milk, apple juice and jiaozi可知本空填milk；（4）根据文中there are hamburgers, tomatoes, bread, strawberries, pears, eggs, broccoli and
potatoes和here are carrots, peaches, bananas, cakes, noodles and coke可知本空填strawberries；bananas；
（5）根据文中信息可知本空填vegetables。

10．下面文章有五处需要添加小标题。

请从以下选项（A，B，C，D，E，F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。

A School in Britain
________
I get up and get dress for school. My school has a uniform-black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and gold tie. The girls wear the same, or they can wear a black skirt.
________
I don't live far from the school, so l walk there with my friends. Lots of students take the school or their parents drive them to school.
________
Students all study English, maths and science, and we can choose others. My favorites are arts and IT.
________
We have 20 minutes for break in the morning and an hour for lunch. Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, hut my friends and I often eat in the dinning room.
________
Lessons end at 4 o'clock, but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until 5 o'clock. I go to the Chess Club and Basketball Club. There are lots of clubs and activities at our school.
【解析】【分析】主要讲了英国的一所学校。

A.Activities after school课下活动；
B.School clothes校服；
C.Free time between lessons课间自由时间；
D.School subjects学校科目；
E.Homework家庭作业；
F.The way to go to school上学的方式。

（1）根据My school has a uniform-black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and gold tie.可知讲的是学校校服，故选B。

（2）根据so l walk there with my friends可知讲的是上学的方法，故选F。

（3）根据Students all study English, maths and science, and we can choose others. My
favorites are arts and IT.可知主要讲了学校科目，故选D。

（4）根据We have 20 minutes for break in the morning and an hour for lunch. Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, hut my friends and I often eat in the dinning room.可知主要讲了课间时间，故选C。

（5）根据Lessons end at 4 o'clock, but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until 5 o'clock. I go to the Chess Club and Basketball Club. There are lots of clubs and activities at our school可知主要讲了课后活动，故选A。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意理解选项意思，抓住关键词选择正确答案。

11．阅读短文，完成问题。

Today is November 28th. It's my sister Gina's eighth birthday. In the morning, my parents take us to Zig Zag's Store. There my mother buys a red sweater for Gina. And we go to Xinhua Book Store. There I buy some CDs for Gina. My father also buys a book for Gina, and its name is Harry Potter. It's Gina's favorite book. In the afternoon, my parents have a birthday party for Gina at home. Gina's friends, Bill, Jim and Cindy come to the party. Bill brings a new pencil to Gina. Jim gives Gina a soccer ball because she likes playing soccer. Cindy gives Gina an English-Chinese dictionary. Gina is very happy. Oh, I'm Gina's brother. My name is Robert.
（1）判断正误。

There are seven people in Gina's family.
（2）根据短文内容完成句子。

My mother gives Gina a ________.
（3）How old is Gina?
（4）Who is Robert?
（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语
【答案】（1）0
（2）red sweater.
（3）She is eight years old.
（4）He is Gina's brother.
（5）我的父母在家里给她举办了生日聚会。

【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是我们一家人怎么为我的妹妹吉娜过八岁生日。

（1）细节理解题。

通读全文可知Gina的家人只有“我，爸爸妈妈和Gina”共四个人，故此题是错误的，故答案为：错误。

（2）细节理解题。

根据There my mother buys a red sweater for Gina.在那里我母亲为吉娜买了一件红色毛衫。

可知妈妈给Gina买了一件红色的毛衣，故答案为：red sweater。

（3）细节理解题。

根据It's my sister Gina's eighth birthday这是我妹妹Gina的第8个生日。

可知Gina现在八岁，故答案为：She is eight years old.
（4）细节理解题。

根据I'm Gina's brother. My name is Robert.可知Robert是Gina的哥哥。

故答案为：He is Gina's brother.
（5）汉译英。

my parents 我父母，have a birthday party for为某人开生日聚会，Gina吉娜， at home在家. 故答案为：我的父母在家里给她举办了生日聚会。

【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。

认真阅读背景介绍，了解话题或主题。

仔细阅读题目找出不同题目的不同要求。

并在关键词下划线以便于为后面的解题创造良好的条件。

对照题目要求，从选项中选出符合以上要求的对应条件。

只要顺着关键词的线索就能找到正确答案。

12．任务型阅读C
A king （国王） has daughter. Her name.is Christina. The king loves his daughter a lot and he asks his people to be pleasant （友好的） to her Every day, Christina stands on the castle wall （城墙）, So everyone can be pleasant to her. But every day, only some people look up pleasantly. And no one waves （挥手） or smiles （微笑）.________
It is fine day. Christina finds a girl in the marketplace （集市）. The market girl waves and everyone waves back to her. They also smile at her. They look pleasant. Christina wants to know why they are happy.________
When the market girl comes, Christina asks her, "________Why are they pleasant?"
The market girl answers, "________"
After the market girl leaves, Christina thinks for a long time.
A new day comes. Christina stands on the castle wall and waves. She even smiles. Down in the marketplace, the market girl waves and smiles back and some other people wave and smile back.________
根据材料内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。

【解析】【分析】
A. Why do people wave and smile at you?为什么人们向你挥手和微笑？
B. This makes Christina sad and angry.这使得Christina悲愤交加。

C. She asks .the girl to come to the castle.她让这个女孩来到城堡。

D. This makes Christina happy.这使得Christina很高兴。

E. Because I wave and smile at them first.因为我先挥手和微笑。

（1）根据前文的only some people look up pleasantly. And no one waves （挥手） or smiles 可知Christina由于自己站在城堡的城墙上却没有人对自己挥手和微笑而感到非常的生气和伤心，故选B。

（2）根据前文的Christina wants to know why they are happy可知Christina看见所有人都向这个女孩挥手和微笑所以她想知道这其中的原因，所以她让这个女孩来到城堡，故选C。

（3）根据后文的Why are they pleasant可知前面这句是询问为什么人们向这个女孩挥手和微笑，故选A。

（4）根据后文的Christina stands on the castle wall and waves. She even smiles.可知此处的回
答是这个女孩会主动向人们挥手和微笑，故选E。

（5）根据后文的 the market girl waves and smiles back and some other people wave and smile back可知Christina在看到人们也向她挥手和微笑时她觉得非常高兴，故选D。

【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文中的语句填写答案。

在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词
13．任务型阅读B
Hello! My name is Bob. This is a picture of my classroom. My classroom is not big but nice. It has a desk, 10 tables and 20 chairs. There are some pictures and a map on the wall（墙）.There are many things on the first table -- a book, a pen and some pencils. Mrs. Brown is our English teacher. She is nice. Linda and Tom are drawing （画画）.Mary is reading a book, Town is my good friend. Do you see me? I'm standing（站立）.Where is my yellow schoolbag? Can you find it? It's under the first table. Every day we clean our classroom, and it's tidy. I love mv classroom.
根据材料内容补全下列句子,每空一词。

（1）The map is on the ________.
（2）Four ________are on the first table.
（3）________is Bob's good friend.
（4）Bob's schoolbag is ________.
（5）Bob's classroom is not big, but it's nice and ________.
【答案】（1）wall
（2）pencils
（3）Town
（4）yellow
（5）tidy
【解析】【分析】 Hello! My name is Bob. This is a picture of my classroom. My classroom is not big but nice. It has a desk, 10 tables and 20 chairs. There are some pictures and a map on the wall（墙）.There are many things on the first table -- a book, a pen and some pencils. Mrs. Brown is our English teacher. She is nice. Linda and Tom are drawing （画画）.Mary is reading a book, Town is my good friend. Do you see me? I'm standing（站立）.Where is my yellow schoolbag? Can you find it? It's under the first table. Every day we clean our classroom, and it's tidy. I love my classroom.这篇短文作者Bob介绍了他的教室的情况和教室里一些人的活动情况。

教室虽然不大但是美丽且整洁。

有一张课桌，十张桌子二十个椅子。

墙上有一张地图
和一些图片。

布朗女士是我们的英语老师。

琳达和汤姆正在画画;玛丽在读书;我正在站着。

（1）细节理解题。

根据文中句子There are some pictures and a map on the wall（墙）.可知地图是在墙上。

故答案填wall。

（2）细节理解题。

根据短文中句子There are many things on the first table -- a book, a pen and some pencils. 可知在第一张桌子上有一本书，一只钢笔和一些铅笔。

故答案为pencils。

（3）细节理解题。

根据文中句子My name is Bob.和句子Town is my good friend.可知Town 是Bob的朋友。

故答案为Town。

（4）细节理解题。

根据文中句子Where is my yellow schoolbag? 可知Bob的书包是黄色的。

故答案为yellow。

（5）细节理解题。

根据文中句子My classroom is not big but nice和句子 Every day we clean our classroom, and it's tidy.可知教室不大，但是漂亮和整洁。

故答案为tidy。

【点评】任务型阅读。

细节理解题，只要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。

此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。

14．任务型阅读
Hello, everybody. My name is Wang Xiang. I'm in a middle school. I like our school very much. Today is Monday, October 26th.This is a busy day. In the morning, at 8：00 I have Chinese. The Chinese lesson is interesting. Our Chinese teacher, Mr. Wang, is really fun.① All the students in our class like him. Then at 9：00, we have math. I don't like math, because it's difficult. Next, at 10：10, I have English. I like English very much. And at 11：10, I have P．E. That's my favorite subject. I have lunch at school at 12：00.②In the afternoon, I have two lessons. At 2：00, I have science. It's difficult, but interesting. After that, I have music. Music is relaxing. I like my music teacher, too. She is young and beautiful. Then we can play sports for an hour.
（1）将①处句子译成汉语。

（2）将②处句子改为一般疑问句。

________ lunch at school at 12：00?
（3）Wang Xiang likes his music teacher because________ .
（4）How many（多少） classes does Wang Xiang have on Monday?
（5）What is Wang Xiang's favorite subject?
【答案】（1）我们的语文老师王老师十分有趣。

（2）Do you have
（3）she is young and beautiful
（4）Six.
（5）P.E.
【解析】【分析】本篇文章是Wang Xiang对于自己的简单介绍以及对于自己学习生活的介绍。

（1）将①处句子译成汉语。

”Our Chinese teacher, Mr. Wang, is really fun“ 我们的语文老师
王老师十分有趣。

（2）将②处句子改为一般疑问句。

I have lunch at school at 12：00. 我在学校12点吃午饭。

改为一般疑问句应该为你12点在学校吃午饭吗？故填Do you have。

（3）问题为 Wang Xiang likes his music teacher because ________ 根据文章”I like my music teacher, too. She is young and beautiful.“我喜欢我的音乐老师是因为她很年轻漂亮。

故填she is young and beautiful。

（4）题目为How many（多少）classes does Wang Xiang have on Monday? 从文章中可知，8点上语文，9点上数学，10:10上英语， 11：10,上P.E. 再加上下午的科学和音乐，一天总共有六节课。

故填Six。

（5）题目为What is Wang Xiang's favorite subject?根据文章” And at 11：10, I have P．E. That's my favorite subject.“在11点我有体育课，那是我最喜欢的课。

故填 P.E.。

【点评】本篇文章是简单的记述文，考查了考生的翻译能力，对于疑问句的掌握程度以及对于文章总体大意和部分细节的理解程度。

15．根据图文内容，补全短文。

Hi! I'm Betty. Look! This is a photo of our classroom
There is a blackboard on the front wall. A big new desk is near it. It is for our teachers. There are some flowers on the teacher's desk. Under the teacher's desk, there are bails.
There are some green desks and chairs in the room. They are for us. There are twenty six girls and twenty nine boys in our class. Our classroom is very nice. I like very much.
are some flowers on the teacher's desk and ________ under the teacher's desk. There are some green desks and chairs for ________. There are ________ students in Betty's class.
【答案】 classroom；near；bails；students；fifty-five
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Betty的教室。

（1）根据This is a photo of our classroom，可知这是我们教室的照片，故答案是classroom。

（2）根据A big new desk is near it，可知电脑附近有一张大的新桌子，故答案是near。

（3）根据Under the teacher's desk, there are bails，可知，在老师的桌子下面，有一些横木，故答案是bails。

（4）根据There are some green desks and chairs in the room. They are for us，可知房间里有一些绿色的桌椅。

它们是给学生们的，故答案是students。

（5）根据There are twenty six girls and twenty nine boys in our class我们班有二十六个女孩和二十九个男孩，可知26=29=55，故Betty的班级了有55人，故答案是fifty-five。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式。