上海市闵行区2022—2023年初三一模英语试卷

Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力（满分140分，练习时间90分钟）学生注意：本卷有7大题，共84小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定上海市闵行区2022—2023年初三一模英语试卷
在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

)
I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共25分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (5分)
A B C
D E F
1. __________
2. __________
3. __________
4. __________
5. __________
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (5分)
( ) 6. A) Cakes. B) Biscuits. C) Bread. D) Pizza.
( ) 7. A) Every day. B) Two hours.
C) Once a week. D) Twice a week.
( ) 8. A) On the bus. B) On the plane.
C) In a park. D) In a supermarket.
( ) 9. A) The film is not on. B) The film is boring.
D) C)She hasn ’t watched the film.
She likes the film very much.
( )10.
A) Dad didn ’t need any help.
B) Dad accepted Ruby ’s help finally.
C) Ruby couldn ’t do the housework.
D) Ruby didn ’t want to help his father. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容, 符合的用“T ”表示，不符合的用“F ”表示) (5分)
( )11. Adam and Lucy are going to hold a party this weekend.
( )12. James won ’t attend the party because he has to cook for his mother
at home.
( )13. “Under the weather ” is an expression that means someone doesn ’t
feel well.
( )14. According to the dialogue, Lucy thinks it ’s a pity that James won ’t be able to come.
( )15. The dialogue is mainly about how to plan a family party.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词) (共10分)
16. The military training (军训)________ ________ a good chance to meet our classmates.
17. Our school ’s training took place on ________ ________, and it lasted for a week.
18. One girl said we should shorten the text and leave ________ ________
for pictures.
19. Whenever there was an argument, I tried to ________ ________.
20. It was time for our project to ________ ________, and our class won
the first prize in the competition.
Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar
（第二部分 词汇和语法）
Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共15分)
( )21. Everyone believes that David is _______ honest man and we all trust him.
A) a B) an C) the D) /
( )22. The boys are sitting around together and they are playing a favorite game of
________.
A) they B) them C) their D) theirs
( )23. The audience all stood up and began cheering wildly________ the end of his speech.
A) in B) at C) on
D) by
( ) 24.You should be even________ to your grandpa because he is getting older and older.
A) patient B) more patient C) most patient D) the most patient ( ) 25. He looked ________ when he heard he failed in the maths exam yesterday.
A) upset B) excited C) angrily D) happily
( ) 26. – ________ has the family had the Sweeper robot?
– Since three years ago.
A) How old B) How often C) How long D) How much ( ) 27. It looks like rain. You _________ water the plants in the garden any more.
A) must n’t B) can’t C) should n’t D) need n’t
( ) 28. The new famous chain restaurant ________ near our neighborhood recently.
A) opens B) opened C) has opened D) will open ( )29. Paper decorations ________ from the ceiling in every classroom last week.
A) were hanged B) were hung C) had been hanged D) had been hung ( )30. In order to achieve the aim, Wendy practices_______ table tennis all the year round.
A) play B) plays C) playing D) to play
( )31. The volunteers offer _______ the suitcases for the passengers who need help.
A) carry B) to carry C) carried D) carrying ( ) 32. Mind your steps as you go, ________ you’ll fall down into the river.
A) and B) but C) so D) or
( )33. You should report your trip to the school you travel outside the city.
A) unless B) until C) if D) while
( ) 34. My mum is busy cleaning the house. She needs some help, ________?
A) need she B) needn’t she C) does she D) doesn’t she ( ) 35. ________ hot weather it was this summer! There were over ten days above 40℃.
A) What B) What a C) What an D) How
Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。

每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)
The spring and summer months can make sleep feel impossible, with everything from sweltering temperatures and 36 late-night barbecues to loud birdsong and early sunrises to fight with.
“It’s 37 ordinary to have the unusual bad night,”says Dr Allie Hare,sleep consultant(睡眠顾问) at the Royal Brompton hospital in London. “As soon as you try to sleep, you won’t sleep.”
In summer, our 38 can change. “A regular bedtime and getting-up time is, of all
the things I recommend for good sleep, possibly the most important, ” 39 Hare.
“The brain doesn ’t like getting too hot,” says Jim Horne, a professor of
psychophysiology (精神生理学) at Loughborough University. You could open a window, but that risk letting noise and light in.
36. ______ 37. ______ 38. ______ 39. ______
Horne recommends a fan, which comes with the white noise —something that many people find comforting. “It doesn ’t matter if your body gets too hot in your sleep,
40 your brain keeps cool.”
During the summer, you may try to fit your run in during
the evening when the temperature has cooled a little, but this could make
it harder to sleep. Physical exercise will 41 the body temperature,
and the excitement and motivation of trying to smash your personal bests won ’t help.
Save it for the morning; in the evening Horne recommends “a 42 walk, in not too bright light ”. Though he also adds that — like most of this 43 — this is for those weak to sleep. “If you ’re a good sleeper, do whatever you like.”
40. ______ 41. ______ 42. ______ 43. ______
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词) (共8分)
44. About one billion people speak English as a native or __________ language. (two)
45. There are enough ___________ for people to keep valuable things in the bank. (safe)
46. The soldier was sad that the wounded horse couldn ’t raise_________ from the ground. (it)
47. To be a good teacher, being patient is a _________ requirement. (base)
48. A wide _________ of activities in the camp will attract more students this coming holidays. (various)
49. Without hard work, no one can expect to __________ in doing anything great. (success)
50. The actor and the actress left __________ after the performance yesterday.
(direct)
51. Philip thought the punishment was ___________, so he wrote a letter to the officer. (fair)
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required （根据所给要求，改写下列句子。

52-57 题,每空格限填一词。

) (共14分)
52. The terrible storm continued through last winter. (改成一般疑问句)
_________ the terrible storm _________ through last winter?
53. The engineer will finish repairing the washing machine in two hours. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ will the engineer finish repairing the washing machine?
54. The family band has held many concerts in different countries since 2001.
(改为被动语态)
Many concerts have __________ __________ in different countries since 2001.
55. He didn’t know how he could get to his new school on time.(改为简单句)
He didn’t know _________ _________ get to his new school on time.
56. Sam takes charge of all the arrangements for the class meeting every year.
(保持句意不变)
Sam is _________ _________ all the arrangements for the class meeting every year. 57. “Will Michael be a good leader in the team?” the teacher wondered.
(改为间接引语）
The teacher wondered ________Michael _______ be a good leader in the team.
58. because of, walk slowly, only, my grandfather, could, his injured leg (连词成句)
___________________________________________________.
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)
Ⅵ. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)
A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)
Four eco books for Earth Day
Celebrate Earth Day on 22 April with some books that could help the planet
It's a Wonderful World
( ) 59. Gina is keen on doing handicrafts, so she would like to read ________.
A)Green Kids Cook: Simple, Delicious Recipes & Top Tips
B)Recycle and Remake: Creative Projects for Eco Kids
C)Grow: A First Guide to Plants and How to Grow Them
D) It’s a Wonderful World
( ) 60. Grow: A First Guide to Plants and How to Grow Them is written by________.
A) Jenny Chandler B) Rizanino Reyes
C) Sara Boccaccini Meadows D) Jess French
( ) 61. The underlined word “access” in Grow: A First Guide to Plants and How to Grow Them probably means “________”.
A) entrance B) answer C) tool D) key ( ) 62. The underlined word “them” in It's a Wonderful World refers to “________”.
A) readers B) animals
C) plants D) environments, animals and plants ( ) 63. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A) Green Kids Cook also gives suggestions to make environmentally friendly
dishes.
B) Recycle and Remake encourages kids to reuse and recycle items for craft
activities.
C) Grow is a guide only for kids to know plants and how to grow them.
D) It's a Wonderful World will help the readers to understand how to protect our
planet.
( ) 64. The main purpose of this article is to__________.
A)teach kids cook delicious food
B)explain the wonders of nature
C) remind people of learning some skills
D) introduce four eco books for Earth Day
B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语
完成短文)（12分）
Some people find visiting ordinary museums to be a bit dry. Luckily for them, there are unusual museums to check out, such as underwater museums!
Many underwater museums are 65 by companies that offer guided tours. Depending on the depth of the museum, visitors may be able to view the sculptures from a glass bottomed boat or by swimming on the surface. Other underwater museums are deeper and are most suitable for divers.
One of their main purposes is to create a man-made reef (礁) environment where sea creatures can live. That’s 66 some of the museums are located in areas that were damaged by hurricanes(飓风) or are considered un derwater “deserts”. The statues in the
museum are designed in a way that encourages the growth of coral and plant life. Over time, the statutes and plants attracted more and more fish to the area.
Florida, U.S.A
Florida is home to different types of underwater museums. The state’s newest underwater museum, the Underwater Museum of Art can be found off the coast of Grayton Beach. This part of the Gulf of Mexico is an underwater desert, so creators hope that the exhibit will 67 the ocean environment.
Cancun, Mexico
For years, Cancun has been a popular 68 . And one of the major draws is the water. The Museo Subacuaticao de Arte is an ideal place for divers. There they can enjoy more than 500 statues that help to build a man-made reef. This museum was created to give visitors another choice because the area’s69 reef has been damaged.
Canary Islands, Spain
Museo Atlantico has an impressive display of more than 300 statues. They focus on man’s interaction with the marine world.
If you are looking for a different museum 70 , check out one that’s underwater! ( ) 65. A) predicted B) supported C) divided D) examined ( ) 66. A) why B) how C) what D) where ( ) 67. A) discover B) imagine C) manage D) improve ( ) 68. A) magic tower B) weather forecast
C) tourist destination D) opening ceremony
( ) 69. A) national B) natural C) colorful D) beautiful ( ) 70. A) experience B) address C) guide D) business
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当
的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给
) （14分）
Apps to excite your inner artist
Staying at home without teachers and classmates, you probably will play with your smart phone to get throug h the long days. But how can you unlock your phone’s full potential? Start downloading some interesting and creative apps that will help you k 71 time and boredom. We have chosen three for you. Try them out and have fun.
Easy Voice Changer
When you watch sci-fi movies, you may have noticed that people can change their voices in phone calls and recordings. Do you want to have this
magical a 72 ? Well, Easy Voice Changer will make your wish come
true. It’s quite easy to use. Users simply record their voices in the app. Then,
it can change to sound like different voices. These i 73 voices of an
alien, a robot, a monster, a kid，a bee，a ghost and many more. If you want to have fun with your friends, why not send them a freaky phone recording?
Meme (表情包) Generator Free
We are the meme generation. Young people are not willing to send
text. T hey prefer using memes to make a point i 74 . But do you want
special memes? Make your own, with Meme Generator Free! The app has
more than 1,000 high-quality meme templates (模板) to use. You can
choose photo or snap (拍照) one to insert onto the template. Your friends
will appreciate your imagination and thank you for giving them a r 75 to laugh.
Psychedelic (迷幻的) Camera
Are you tired of following rules? Do you just want to make
something a 76 ? You definitely need to check out Psychedelic
Camera. The app lets you choose pictures from your photo gallery and add
filters (滤镜) to it. “You can simply power up the camera and view your
surroundings in chaotic (混乱) colors and patterns – it ’s delightful. So that
it is hard for anyone to r 77 you anymore.” said Anmol Sachdeva on US technology website Beebom.
D. Answer the questions （根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分)
Wearing long robes (长袍) and tall hats, a group of foreigners went on stage and performed Peking Opera and ballads (民谣), as well as spoke Chinese.
You can see scenes like this at the 12th “Chinese bridge ”--- Chinese Proficiency (能力) Competition for Foreign Secondary School Students. Known as the “Olympics ” of Chinese language, the competition took place in Zhengzhou, Henan on Nov 2.
More than 120 students, representing 105 countries, gave Chinese speeches and showed off their talent in areas such as kung fu, tai chi and calligraphy (书法).
Mackova Victoria, a 15-year-old girl from
Slovakia, performed
Wuqinxi at the competition. She imitated the movements of a tiger, deer, bear, ape and bird on stage. She gained an interest in traditional martial arts (武术) after she found that it could help her relax her muscles (肌肉) and stay fit. “The 2,000-year-old exercise is cool, but few people have heard of it,” Victoria told Xinhua. “I want more foreign people to appreciate it, as well as appreciate Chinese culture.”
Raissa, 17, from the Union of the Comoros, sang the Chinese song Wish You Safe and Well (祝你平安) during the second-round competition. “It is also my sincere wish for the people of China and the Comoros,” said Raissa. After doctors on the Chinese medical team in Africa cured her grandmother three years ago, Raissa developed a strong emotional connection with China. “My dream is t o study medicine in China so that I could cure patients like the Chinese doctors who treated my grandmother,” said Raissa.
At the end of the final contest, Germole Iacopo from Italy, who has studied Chinese for four years, won as the champion (冠军). For him, the competition gave him a chance to communicate with young people all around the world. “We should lea rn to appreciate each other’s differences,” Ge rmole said.
The competition is a “bridge” that shows “__________82___________.”, according to Liu Limin, board member of the Confucius Institute(孔子学院). “By studying a language, you actually start to connect with that culture,” Liu added.
78. More than 120 students from 105 countries took part in the competition, didn’t they?
____________, _____________________________
79. Why was Mackova Victoria interested in traditional martial arts?
___________________________________________________
80. What was Raissa’s dream?
___________________________________________________
81. How long has Germole Iacopo learned Chinese?
___________________________________________________
82. What can be filled in the blank in the last paragraph?
___________________________________________________
83. The competition is very meaningful to foreign students, please give your reasons. (List at
least two points.)
___________________________________________________
Ⅶ. Writing (作文) (共20分)
84. Write a letter of at least 60 words according to the given situation (根据以下情境写
一封不少于60个词的信，标点符号不占格。

信的开头和署名已给, 不计入总字数。

)
阅读D篇中的“汉语桥”中文能力大赛的成功举办说明越来越多的外国学生对中华优秀文化很感兴趣。

假设你是李华，你的外国网友Peter对中华文化很感兴趣，想了解并学习。

请从以下中华文化的六种表现中，选择你最喜欢的一种推荐给他，并说明理由。

中华武术(Chinese martial arts) 京剧 (Peking Opera) 中华书法(Chinese calligraphy) 中文歌曲(Chinese songs) 中华美食(Chinese food)中华剪纸(Chinese paper-cutting)
（注意：1.信．中不得出现考生姓名、
．．．．．。

2.照抄阅读语篇
．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．校名
．．．则不予评分
．．．．息，否
．．等个人信
不得分
．．．。

）。