高中英语阅读短文：第8篇Computers素材
高中英语_Unit3《Computers》热身及阅读
What can we do by using computers? I can use a computer to ……..
search for information
see movies
listen to music
read books and magazines
send E-mails
P1 L8 As the years have ________, gone by I have been made smaller and smaller.
随着岁月的流逝， 我被做得越来越小了.
times when my size was P2 L1 There were ______ totally ________changed.
有段时期我的体积完全变了
standing P2 L3 But I was always so lonely _______ there by myself, until in the early 1960s,they gave me a family connected ________ by a network.
Skimming
Reading Comprehension I
1. Who is the speaker in this story?
A computer. 2. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. The development of computers. B. The development and use of computers. C. A machine which is simple-minded. D. Computers may replace human beings.
高考英语阅读理解真题：计算机运用
高考英语阅读理解真题：计算机运用高考英语阅读理解真题：计算机运用社会生活的信息化和经济的全球化，使英语的重要性日益突出。
下面大家举荐了高考英语阅读理解真题，请大家细致阅读，希望你喜爱。
Computer people talk a lot about the need for other people to become “computer-literate.” But not all experts(专家) agree that this is a good idea.One pioneer, in particular, who disagrees is David Tebbutt, the founder of Computertown UK. Although many people see this as a successful attempt to bring people closer to the computer, David does not see it that way. He says that Computer town UK was formed for just the opposite reason, to bring computers to people and make them “people-literate?David Tebbutt thinks Computertowns are most successful when tied to a computer club but he insists there is an important difference between the two. Theclubs are for people who have some computer knowledge already. This frightens away non-experts, who are happier going to Computertowns where there are computers for them to experiment on, with experts to encourage them and answer any questions they have. They are not told what to do. They find out. The computer experts have to learn not to tell people about computers, but have to be able to answer all questions people ask. People don’t have to learn computer terms(术语), but the experts have to explain in plain language. The computers are becoming “people-literate?(.nmet168 )1. Which of the fo llowing is David Tebbutt’s idea on the relationship between people and computers?A. Computer learning should be made easier.B. There should be more computer clubs for experts.C. People should work harder to master computer use.D. Computers should be made cheaper so that people can afford them.2. We can infer from the text that “computer-liberate” means ________.A. being able to afford a computerB. being able to write computer programsC. working with the computer and finding out its valueD. understanding the computer and knowing how to use it3. The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to the idea that Computertowns ________.A. help to set up more computer clubsB. bring people to learn to use computersC. bring more experts to work togetherD. help to sell computers to the public4. David Tebbutt started Computertown UK with the purpose of _______.A. making better use of computer expertsB. improving computer programsC. increasing computer salesD. popularizing computers本文提出一般人应当了解有关计算机本身的学问还是应学会运用计算机来解决实际问题，倾向于后一观点。
高中英语作文带翻译：Computers优选篇
高中英语作文带翻译：Computers优选篇高中英语作文带翻译：Computers 1星期六，我和任佳文一起玩电脑。
我们先玩了怪物攻击。
开始我不会，任佳文教我，他说：“按动鼠标，把怪物摔在地上，把它摔死。
”On Saturday, I played puter with Ren Jiawen. We played monster attack first. At first, I would not, let Jiawen teach me, he said: “press the mouse, the monster fell to the ground, it fell to death."我听明白了，我们开始比赛了。
我就一个个的把怪物摔死了，最后，还是我赢了。
I see. We're playing. One by one, I killed the monster, and finally, I won.我觉得玩得太高兴了！I feel so happy!高中英语作文带翻译：Computers 2Notebook puters are very popular all over the world and people can use them everywhere. Today, in the United States,laptops can also connect students to classrooms. West Lake College in Virginia will launch a laptop program that will allow students to study and study anywhere they want within five years.At the college, they will receive a laptop as part of a million dollar puter program at West Lake University. Students can also use the Internet with their laptops. In addition, they can talk to their teachers, classmates or family members via email.The most important part of the program is that students will be able to use puters without having to go to puter labs. They can use them anywhere. Because of the many changes in puter technology, the use of laptops in higher education is feasible.As laptops e more powerful, they change In addition, portable puters can not only connect students to the Internet, but also to other resources. National higher education officials are studying how laptops can help students at Xihu University. More than% of the faculty and staff use puters.As one West Lake teacher said, laptops will allow all teachers to use puters in class. In central Virginia, we give students a window into the world where they can see everything and do anything.中文翻译：笔记本电脑在全世界都很受欢迎人们在任何地方都能使用它。
高中英语话题阅读信息技术
高中英语话题阅读信息技术交友软件Dating apps can be tricky to navigate, particularly when you’re tryi ng to make out someone’s credibility. How do you know that Ben from London is really 25-years-old? Is his profile picture recent? Does he reall y have a puppy? Is his name even Ben? One thing you can’t cheat is y our genetics, which is why a new dating app is using DNA compatibility (兼容性) as a basis for its matchmaking algorithm(算法).Pheramor requires all users to submit a cheek swab using a specially -created kit from which a team of in-house scientists can sequence the sp ecific genes associated with attraction and identify which users might be s exually compatible.The process works by isolating the 11 genes that link to our pherom ones, the chemical signals that are believed to trigger sexual attraction. C ombining this data with the personal information stated on users’profiles allows the app to make very specific matches.“Pheramor uses both your biology and your social technology; we c ollect your genetic data through a q-tip-like cheek swab and acquire your like, dislikes, and interests from your social media profiles like Faceboo k, Twitter, etc,”the app’s website explains, “All of this information w ill be used in our proprietary algorithm, which is designed to learn your preferences.”The Houston-based app is already up and running but hope s to officially launch in February with 3,000 members.“When we smell pheromones, what we’re actually smelling is how diverse someone’s immune system is compared to our own,”explains c o-founder Brittany Barreto, who has a PHD in genetics, “Evolution is ve ry strong. So we’re smelling each other, trying to figure out who is the best person to mate with,”she told the Houston Chronicle.She added that Pheramor’s advanced technology digs deeper than tra ditional dating apps by moving past the basic info listed on most profiles, making it almost impossible for people to cheat their way to a date. Im posters might have trouble catfishing their way out of this one.1．Which of the following is NOT concluded in Pheramaor’s worki ng process?A. 11 genes related to pheromones should be separated first.B. Individual info are to be collected visa social media tools.C. Genetic samples are usually collected by medical operation.D. Special method of calculation is used to guarantee the accuracy.2．According to Brittany Barreto, we can conclude that ________.A. pheromone Is actually something behind different immune systemsB. smelling is the best way for people to find companionsC. Pheramor’s advanced technology is just based on the basic info of peopleD. some traditional date apps also put an end to cheaters online3．The real purpose of writing this passage is to ________.A. crack down on cybercrime.B. introduce a scientific researchC. promote a new appD. conduct a genetic experiment【解析】文章要紧介绍了一款比以往软件更真实可靠的交友软件。
高中英语阅读短文(精选)
一篇 Not a Small ProblemMr. Ethan was a very large man. He had a loud voice and a bad temper. He was not giant(巨人,大力士), but he was much bigger than most men.Life was not easy for Mr. Ethan. He could seldom find clothes big enough. His feet were too large for most shoes. In fact, wherever he went and whatever he did, Mr. Ethan had problems because of his size. These problems were so bad that Mr. Ethan stayed at home most of the time. Life was easier at home.Then one day, a friend said, “you spend too much time at home. You should go out more. There ’s a good movie at the theater. ”“I can’t sit in theater seats, ”Mr. Ethan said. “I’m too big. ”“That is no problem,”his friend said, “I’ll buy you two tickets. You can get them at the theater when you go. ”The friend sent money to the theater for two tickets. When the day came, Mr. Ethan put on his best clothes an went to the theater.“You have two tickets for me, ”he said to the woman in the ticket office. “My name is Ethan. ”“Oh, yes, Mr Ethan, ”the woman said. “Here you are, seats G4 and P12. I’m sorry, you and your friend can’t sit together because we are very full this evening.”Poor Mr. Ethan. He smiled sadly, walked out of the theater and went home.二篇 What a NightmareSometimes when a day starts off badly, it just keeps getting worse and wores as each hour passes. On days like this there is nothing to do but relax and know the next day will be better.Stone had a terrible day. His clock didn’t work and he got up late. He missed the train to work . Moreover, he had to wait a long time for the next train. As a matter of fact, he waited for more than two hours. To make matters worse, he left his briefcase on the train. As a result, he had to go to the police station. Poor Stone never got to work that day. What a nightmare!Try describing your own idea of a “nightmare ”day. It shouldn’t be hard. Everyone has days when they just seen to get up on the wrong side of be d!三篇 Whether Students should Take Physical ExerciseDear editor,I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether students of Senior 3 should take physical exercise. 55% of the students think they should take exercise every day, such as doing morning exercises, playing pingpong and basketball, but it shouldn’t ta ke up toomuch time. Proper exercise can build up one’s body and reduce diseases. What’s more, sports let their brains have a rest so that they can study effectively.On the other hand, 45% believe taking exercise is a waste of time and it is tiring. After having sports, they are much too excited for a long time to pay attention to their lessons. It’s also possible get hurt in sports.Yours sincerely,Li Hua四篇 Mobile Phones at schoolDear editor,I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had ab out whether it is necessary for middle school students to carry mobile phones to school.The majority of the students think that it is more convenient for them to keep in touch with their parents and classmates if they have a mobile phone. And what’s more, it’s the latest fashion.However, most teachers think middle school students are not old enough to control themselves. It is a waste of time for students to play games and send messages to each other by mobile phone. And it’s easy to cause the students to vie with each other. If necessary, they can make phone calls by using public phones on the campus.In my opinion, following the fashion is understandable. But as middle school students, we should put all our heart into our studies.Yours truly,Li Hua五篇 Advertisements in Our LifeWe live in a world of advertisements. We see and hear them everywhere. No one can avoid being influenced by advertisements. Radio, television and computers have made it possible for advertisements to attract the attention of millions of people. Therefore, it has become an important part of our daily life.On one hand, advertising greatly promotes sales，on the other hand, in their efforts to tell people about products and events, advertisements provide us with a large amount of the latest information. Meanwhile, to make an advertisement, a lot of people will have to work together. So with the development of advertising a lot of jobs are being created.In a word, advertising is an important business.六篇 Treasure Your OpportunitiesThe air we breathe is so freely available that we take it for granted. Yet without it we could not survive more than a few minutes. For the mostpart, the same air is available to everyone, and everyone needs it. Some people use the air to sustain(支撑)them while they sit around and feel sorry for themselves. Others breathe in the air and use the energy it provides to make a magnificent life for themselves.Opportunity is the same way. It is everywhere. Opportunity is so freely available that we take we take it for granted. Yet opportunity alone is not enough to create success. Opportunity must be seized and acted upon in order to have value.So many people are so anxious to “get in” on a “ground floor opportunity”, as if the opportunity will do all the work. That’s impossible.Just as you need air to breathe, you need opportunity to succeed. It takes more than just breathing in the fresh air of opportunity, however. You must make use of that opportunity. That’s not up to the opportunity. That’s up to you. It doesn’t matter what “floor” the opportunity is on. What matters is what you do with it.七篇 American Concept of LoveThe American concept of love and romance begins with dating. Young people date in several ways. At first they might have group dates with several boys and girls together. Later, they start going on single dates just one boy and one girl. Sometimes a boy and a girl will go to a movie.Maybe they will go to a party at a friend’s house. Or they might go out to eat.When two couples go out together, we call it double dating. A friend might even arrange a blind date for you with someone you don’t know. That doesn’t mean you keep your eyes closed the whole evening! You just don’t know who your partner will be until the time for the date. If someone asks you for any kind of date, and you don’t want to go, you may politely say, “No, thanks.”八篇 The City of MusicMusic really does mean a lot to people. There were recently over thirty thousand people in the Forbidden City to watched this historical concert from almost forty countries.Listening to music is the favorite pastime of many people all over the world. This is especially true for the people living in Vienna, the city of music. Being the home of waltz.Music fills the air in Vienna. Going to public concerts is often free of charge. And don’t forget, Vienna is also home to the world famous Vienna Boy’s Choir. No wonder people say Austria is always alive with a sound of music.九篇 Rural EducationNow in the rural areas, there are many children out of school. I think one of the reasons is that their families are too poor to afford their schooling. As a result, they have to stay at home to earn money to support their families. Another reason is that many parents think it’s useless for the girls to study and they would not like them to go to school. The third reason is that some children are not interested in their lessons, and would not like to go to school.In my opinion, all children including girls should have the chance to receive an education. People should pay more attention to the education of children because they will play a very important part in the future of our country.篇 Advertisements in Our LifeWe live in a world of advertisements. We see and hear them everywhere. No one can avoid being influenced by advertisements. Radio, television and computers have made it possible for advertisements to attract the attention of millions of people. Therefore, it has become an important part of our daily life.On one hand, advertising greatly promotes sales，on the other hand, in their efforts to tell people about products and events, advertisements provide us with a large amount of the latest information. Meanwhile, to make an advertisement, a lot of people will have to work together. So with the development of advertising a lot of jobs are being created.In a word, advertising is an important business.一篇 American Student’s VisitBoys and girls,[1]May I have your attention, please? About fifty American students will come to visit our schoo l on October the 22nd. We’ll meet them at the school gate at 8:30 am. At 9:00, we’ll take them to the conference room, where a gettogether will be held. After that, we’ll show them around our botanical garden and the schoolrun factory. At 11:00, there will bea basketball match on the playground. They’ll leave our school at 12:00.[2] We must talk with them in English. Please be friendly and courteous to them. Remember, we not only stand for our school, but also stand for China.[3] Thank you. Hope you have a good time.二篇 Bill Gates: Education Does CountWhen you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything! ” It may not sound so good, but it really works!Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write down your thughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mom or Dad or maybe even your cousin.三篇 Happy Mothers’ DayGood morning. I wish every mother listening a happy Mothers’Day, inclouding my own.And I want to remind every daughter and every son to tell mom first thing tomorrow how much you love her.Mothers’ Day is only one day a year.It is really enough time to show our appreciation for the love, work and care our mothers give us every day of the year.Make this Mother s’ Day special for your mother by really telling her just how much you are.Let her know that you appreciate everything she has done for you throughout the years.Once again, to all the mohters everything, “Have a very happy Mothers’ Day!”三篇 The Torch Has Been Passed to a New Generationof AmericansBy John F. Kennedy And so, my fellow Americans, ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country.My fellow citizens of the world, ask not what America will do for you, but what together we can do for the freedom of man.Finally, whether you are citizens of America or citizens of the world, ask of us here the same high standards of strength and sacrifice which we ask of you. With a good conscience our only sure reward, with history the final judge of our deeds, let us go forth to lead the land we love, asking His blessing and His help, but knowing that here on earth God's work must truly be our own【感谢您的阅览，下载后可自由编辑和修改，关注我每天更新】。
(5篇)高中英语阅读理解(含答案)
ABad news sells. If it bleeds, it leads. No news is good news, and good news is no news. Those are the classic rules for the evening broadcasts and the morning papers. But now that information is being spread and monitored (监控) in different ways, researchers are discovering new rules. By tracking people’s e-mails and online posts, scientists have found that good news can spread faster and farther than disasters and sob stories.“The ‘if it bleeds’ rule works for mass media,” says Jonah Berger, a scholar at the University of Pennsylvania. “They want your eyeballs and don’t care how you’re feeling. But when you share a story with your friends, you care a lot more how they react. You don’t want them to think of you as a Debbie Downer.”Researchers analyzing word-of-mouth communication—e-mails, Web posts and reviews, face-to-face conversations—found that it tended to be more positive than negative(消极的), but that didn’t necessarily mean people preferred positive news. Was positive news shared more often simply because people experienced more good things than bad things? To test for that possibility, Dr. Berger looked at how people spread a particular set of news stories: thousands of articles on The New York Times’ website. He and a Penn colleague analyzed the “most e-mailed” list for six months. One of his first findings was that articles in thescience section were much more likely to make the list than non-science articles. He found that science amazed Times’ readers and made them want to share this positive feeling with others.Readers also tended to share articles that were exciting or funny, or that inspired negative feelings like anger or anxiety, but not articles that left them merely sad. They needed to be aroused(激发) one way or the other, and they preferred good news to bad. The more positive an article, the more likely it was to be shared, as Dr. Berger explains in his new book, “Contagious: Why Things Catch On.”32. What do the classic rules mentioned in the text apply to?A. News reports.B. Research papers. C .Private e-mails.D. Daily conversations.33. What can we infer about people like Debbie Downer?A. They’re socially inactive.B. They’re good at telling stories.C. They’re inconsiderate of others.D. They’re careful with their words.34. Which tended to be the most e-mailed according to Dr. Berger’s research?A. Sports news.B. Science articles.C. Personal accounts.D. Financial reviews.35. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Sad Stories Travel Far and Wide B .Online News Attracts More PeopleC. Reading Habits Change with the TimesD. Good News Beats Bad on Social Networks32. A 33. C 34. B 35. DBA new collection of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.Frank Hurley’s pictures would be outstanding----undoubtedly first-rate photo-journalism---if they had been made last week. In fact, they were shot from 1914 through 1916, most of them after a disastrous shipwreck(海滩), by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of survival. Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship.The ship was the Endurance, a small, tight, Norwegian-built three-master that was intended to take Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists, 27 men in all, to the southernmost shore of Antarctica’s Weddell Sea. From that point Shackleton wanted to force a passage by dog sled(雪橇) across the continent. The journey was intended to achieve more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott haddone. Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four companions on the march back.As writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and well-researched story The Endurance, adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort. Scott’s last journey, completed as he lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger, caught the world’s imagination, and a film made in his honor drew crowds. Shackleton, a onetime British merchant-navy officer who had got to within 100 miles of the South Pole in 1908, started a business before his 1914 voyage to make money from movie and still photography. Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of which have never before been published.33. What do we know about the photos taken by Hurley?A. They were made last weekB. They showed undersea sceneriesC. They were found by a cameramanD. They recorded a disastrous adventure34. Who reached the South Pole first according to the text?A. Frank HurleyB. Ernest ShackletonC. Robert Falcon ScottD. Caroline Alexander35. What does Alexander think was the purpose of the 1914 voyage?A. Artistic creationB. Scientific researchC. Money makingD. Treasure hunting33. D 34. C 35. CCThe meaning of silence varies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, or worry. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap(间隙) with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a person's needs.Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what maybe implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence wheninstructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority.Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patient’s silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.32.What does the author say about silence in conversations?A. It implies anger.B. It promotes friendship.C. It is culture-specific.D. It is content-based.33.Which of the following people might regard silence as a call for careful thought?A. The Chinese.B. The French.C. The Mexicans.D. The Russians.34.What does the author advise nurses to do about silence?A. Let it continue as the patient pleases.B. Break it while treating patients.C. Evaluate its harm to patients.D. Make use of its healing effects.35.What may be the best title for the text?A. Sound and SilenceB. What It Means to Be SilentC. Silence to Native AmericansD. Speech Is Silver; Silence Is Gold32-35 CADBDWe may think we're a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new, but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices(装置) well after they go out of style. That’s bad news for the environment —and our wallets —as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things.To figure out how much power these devices are using, Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology inNew York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life —from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device. This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early 1990s. Devices were grouped by generation —Desktop computers, basic mobile phones, and box-set TVs defined 1992. Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997. And MP3 players, smart phones, and LCD TVs entered homes in 2002, before tablets and e-readers showed up in 2007.As we accumulated more devices, however, we didn't throw out our old ones. "The living-room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids' room, and suddenly one day, you have a TV in every room of the house," said one researcher. The average number of electronic devices rose from four per household in 1992 to 13 in 2007. We're not just keeping these old devices — we continue to use them. According to the analysis of Babbitt's team, old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions（排放）more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window.So what's the solution（解决方案）? The team's data only went up to 2007, but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function, such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing. Theyfound that more on-demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%.32. What does the author think of new devices?A. They are environment-friendly.B. They are no better than the old.C. They cost more to use at home.D. They go out of style quickly.33. Why did Babbitt's team conduct the research?A. To reduce the cost of minerals.B. To test the life cycle of a product.C. To update consumers on new technology.D. To find out electricity consumption of the devices.34. Which of the following uses the least energy?A. The box-set TV.B. The tablet.C. The LCD TV.D. The desktop computer.35. What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices?A. Stop using them.B. Take them apart.C. Upgrade them.D. Recycle them.32-35 ADBAEWe’ve all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smart phones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence.What’s the problem? It’s possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence. It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and challenging, or we think it’s annoying and unnecessary. But the next time you find yourself among strangers, consider that small talk is worth the trouble. Experts say it’s an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits.Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn’teven exist if it weren’t for casual conversation. Small talk is the grease(润滑剂) for social communication, says Bernardo Carducci, director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast. ＂Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk,＂he explains. ＂The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others, not just communicate with them.＂In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psychology at UBC, invited people on their way into a coffee shop. One group was asked to seek out an interaction(互动) with its waiter; the other, to speak only when necessary. The results showed that those who chatted withtheir server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience. ＂It’s not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband,＂says Dunn. ＂But interactions with peripheral(边缘的) members of our social network matter for our well-being also.＂Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a bond with others. Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk. ＂Small talk is the basis of good manners,＂he says.32. What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?A. Addiction to smart phones.B. Inappropriate behaviors in public places.C. Absence of communication between strangers.D. Impatience with slow service.33. What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci?A. Showing good manners.B. Relating to other people.C. Focusing on a topic.D. Making business deals.34. What does the coffee-shop study suggest about small talk?A. It improves family relationships.B. It raises people’s confidence.C. It matters as much as a formal talk.D. It makes people feel good.35. What is the best title for the text?A. Conversation CountsB. Ways of Making Small T32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C。
关于电脑的高中英语作文：Computers
关于电脑的高中英语作文：ComputersIt is known to us all that the computer is the most important invention in the 20th century. It has been developed a lot since it appeared. Also, our daily life has greatly changed because of it.众所周知，计算机是第二十世纪最重要的发明。
它已经发展了很多，因为它出现了。
而且，因为它我们的日常生活有了很大的变化。
A computer can think and remember things like man, but it is millions of times faster than human begins. As a result, computers have been used in the fields of agriculture(农业), industry(工业), education(教育) and so on. For example, we can learn our lessons at home by using a computer instead of going to school. 一台电脑可以思考和记住像人一样的东西，但是它比人类的开始快了数百万倍。
因此，计算机已经广泛应用在农业领域（农业）、行业（工业），教育（教育）等。
例如，我们可以在家里用电脑来学习我们的功课，而不是去上学。
Computers have entered our daily life. So it is important for us to learn how to use a computer. And we must start right now. 计算机已进入我们的日常生活。
高中英语_Unit3《Computers》reading
Charles Babbage 1800s analytical machine
3. Who was the next important person to design computers?
Alan T Turing 1836 universal machine Charles Babbage 1800s analytical machine
Role-play
Suppose you are a reporter. Now you are interviewing Mr. / Miss Computer. Sample questions: …… What do you like to eat? What are your hobbies? What is your newest function(功能 功能)? 功能 Can you say something about your future plan? etc.
1936
WhatTuring wrote a bookthe text? how Alan is the order of to describe
1970s Computers were brought into people's homes． ． now Computers connect people all over the world
The history of computer calculating machine analytical machine universal machine
Charles Babbage
The “father” (inventor) Alan Turing PC (desktop /notebook) artificial intelligence
高中英语任务型阅读训练7-8
⾼中英语任务型阅读训练7-8训练七（供稿：东⼭⾼级中学韩辉）1请认真阅读下⾯短⽂，并根据所读内容在⽂章后图表中的空格⾥填⼊最恰当的单词。
At this busiest gift-giving time of the year, many of us wonder what to do with the unwanted presents we get. Is it all right to re-gift—to give the unwanted present to someone else?A gift is a symbol of what a relationship means to us. The best gifts should be a necessity for the receiver. A gift should be about pleasing the other person, not showing off the taste, wealth or power of the giver. We should give with the other person, not ourselves in mind.Still, a friend, colleague or family member who knows us well might now and then buy us something that is the last thing we’d buy for ourselves. People in long-term relationships can be surprised at the choices in clothes, music or gadgets(⼩玩意) made by their friends or relatives.Re-gifting creates a dilemma（窘境） because we don’t want to hurt the feelings of the gift-giver, but we also feel it’s wasteful not to use something that might benefit someone else.Re-gifting avoids waste and pays back a debt of gratitude we owe to someone else, but it presents the risk that the original giver will be hurt if she or he discovers what we did.Following are a few guidelines for re-gifting.n Don’t use the gift.n Re-gift soon, so you don’t risk re-gifting to the original giver.n Make sure that the new receiver doesn’t know the original giver or is unlikely to run into him or her.If there’s a possibility that original giver could learn about the re-gift or if he or she expects to see you wearing the gift, consider asking for permission. Let him or her know how much you appreciate the thought behind the gift. A person who understands that a gift is intended to be pleasing will understand. As long as the person who gave the unwelcome gift doesn’t mind or won’t find out, you can re-gift with a clear conscience. Besides, you can be sure that at least one of the gifts you’ve received was given originally to someone else.Title: Re-gifting only with careTopic Is it all right to re-gift?(1)__________forre-gifting 1. The best gifts should (2)__________the needs of the receiver.2. People sometimes get the gifts they (3)__________Re-gifting Advantages:1. Re-gifting (4)__________waste.2. You can (5)__________a debt of gratitude you owe to someone else.Disadvantages:1. You risk (6)__________the feelings of the giver.2. You’ll feel (7)__________ about whether to keep the gift you don’t like or to (8)__________others by re-gifting.(9)__________forre-gifting 1. Keep the gift (10)__________.2. Re-gift soon3. Make sure that the new receiver doesn’t know the original giver.2请认真阅读下⾯短⽂，并根据所读内容在⽂章后图表中的空格⾥填⼊最恰当的单词。
高中英语必修2Uint3Computersreading
I am a computer which can solve all kinds of problems and is used widely now .
A PC / desktop
I am a kind of computer which can be taken conveniently(方便).
Task2: True or False?
1. I began as a calculating machine in FJraanpcaen in 1642.
2. My real father was ChaArlleasnBTuabribnagge , who wrote a book and build me in 1936.
A laptop / notebook computer
I am a handheld device that combines computing, telephone/fax, and networking features.
Reading
Reading – I Fast reading
Task1
Consolidation: Retelling
1642 1822
1936
began … calculating …France
The Analytical Machine … Charles Babbage
Alan Turing … wrote … built …
1940s 1960s
As large as connected … share … talk …
Now: Computers connect people all over the world together.
高中英语Unit3 Computers文章 什么是机器人人教版必修二
.
专业.
什么是机器人
美国是机器人的诞生地，早在1962年就研制出世界上第一台工业机器人，
比起号称"机器人王国"的日本起步至少要早五六年。
经过30多年的发展，美国现已成为世界上的机器人强国之一，基础雄厚，技术先进。
讲到什么是机器人时，我们大多数人都看到过电影或书本里描绘的外形酷似人类的机器人，这是机器人的一种表现形式。
可机器人并不一定非得是这样的。
事实上，机器人的形状各式各样。
我们身边到处都有机器人。
机器人能够代替人类完成重复乏味或者危险的工作，提高我们的生活品质和工作效率。
机器人技术综合机械工程、电子工程、传感器应用、信息技术、数学、物理等多学科知识，代表着一个国家的高科技发展水平。
实际意义上的机器人，应该是“能自动工作的机器〞有的功能很简单，有的就复杂得多。
例如：家里的供暖系统，我们只需做最初设定接下来它就能自己工作，我们身边的大多数家用电器都是这样。
自动温控系统的元器件遍布于整座智能化大楼。
高中英语 计算机时代(Computer Age)作文素材
计算机时代(Computer Age)In recent years, computers have grown in popularity. You can find them not only in the universities but on farms and in factories, shops and other places.The number of private computers has also risen tremendously within the past few years.Co mputers can do many useful things. The y can provide people with efficient work, col orfulen tertainment and accurate calculatio ns. High up in space and deep dow n in oceans, they are used to make scientific discoveries. On farms and in factories, they help to do difficult work.In offices and at homes, they take over routine jobs. With their incredible potentials, fantastic speed and unbelievable convenience, computers are getting increasingly important in our life. The truth of the matter, however, is that any new technology, including computers, has a "dark" side. Computer crimes,which are difficuh to detect,cause a lot of tr ouble to business and industry.Unexpected computer viruses may destroy a large quantity of useful information. Furthermore, the indulgence of children in computer games is very had for their mental and physical healthy development. We should therefore, be careful in using conlputers.。
(英语)英语阅读理解练习题含答案及解析
（英语）英语阅读理解练习题含答案及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解A new study has shown how computers and robots powered by artificial intelligence can read human eye movements to "read" human personalities.The eyes, they say, are the windows to the soul. And if that is true, computers and robots powered by sophisticated(复杂的)artificial intelligence algorithms(算法)may soon have the ability to peer into your soul. That is the result of a new study on the connection between eye movements and personality, conducted by neuroscience researchers based at the University of South Australia and Published in the scientific Journal Frontiers in Neuroscience."Eye movements during an everyday task predict aspects of our personality," wrote the researchers, led by University of South Australia neuroscientist Tobias Loetscher, whose team follows 42 study subjects around the university campus recording their eye movements, then determines their personality traits(特点)with "well-established questionnaires" for determining personality type, according to a summary of the study published by the site Science Daily.The researchers fed the data into their Al algorithms and found that computers running the algorithms were able to record human eye movements and immediately determine a person's major personality traits, such as "neuroticism, extraversion(外向)，agreeableness, conscientiousness, as well as perceptual(感知的)curiosity", the scientists wrote."The new findings could improve the way human beings interact with their computers and other high-tech devices, even robots, allowing for more natural and realistic social interactions with machines," Loetscher said."People are always looking for improved, personalized services. Today's robots and computers are not socially aware so they cannot adapt to non-verbal information," Loetscher said in a statement quoted by Indian Express. This research provides opportunities to develop robots and computers so that they can become more natural, and better at interpreting human social signals."The study revealed previously undiscovered relations between specific personality characteristics and specific eye movement tendencies, according to a summary in Britain's Daily Mail newspaper.（1）What do the underlined words "peer into" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.understandB.stare atC.search forD.concern about（2）How did the researchers conduct the research?A.It was carried out in a lab.B.42 subjects' eye movements were recorded.C.The students' daily movements were tracked.D.Its subjects' personalities were determined by computer.（3）According to Tobias Loetscher, what can we know?A.Robots and computers are socially conscious.B.People care less about improved, personalized services.C.Today's robots and computers can accustom to non-verbal information.D.The discovery will improve the interaction between human beings and machines.（4）What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Human Personality TraitsB.What Human Eye Movements AreC.Tell Personalities by Eye Movements.D.How Humans and Machines Interact【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，一项新的研究表明，由人工智能驱动的计算机和机器人可以通过阅读人类的眼球运动来“解读”人类的性格。
高中英语 必修二 Unit3 《Computers-Reading》
Homework
1. Read the passage fluently after class; 2. Finish <名校学案> reading.
Mobile/cell phone
I am an electronic machine that can store, organize and find information, do calculations and control other machines. My nickname is “PC”.
calculator
I am a machine that you can use to talk to other people even in a far away place. You can carry me around you. Now each of us often has a number. Do you know who I am?
After Reading
Summary of the text
It’s known to us all that the computers is one of the most important
inventions in the 20th century. Though it’s widely used in our daily life, it began only as a c_a__l_c_u_l_a__tinmgachine in 1642. In 1822,
Unit 3 Computers
These amazing inventions we saw in the video come from the following common things:
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高中英语阅读短文：
puters
电脑
The goal of early calculating machines was to simplify difficult sum s. But with the help of new technology, electronic chip s replaced tube s and a revolution of artificial intelligence has arise n.From then on, the appearance of computers totally changed our lives. They can not only download information from the wet when connected by the network or mobile phone signal s, but also solve different type s of logical problems. With operator s as their coach es, they can even control rocket s to explore the moon and instruct android s with the human race’s character s to mop floors and watch over your naughty niece. Anyhow, computers are so helpful that they do bring happiness.
However, computers are easily attacked by virus es. This reality has become a hard-to-deal with-problem. As a result, computers are dangerous in a way. So, personally, I worry about their universal application s in some fields, such as finance.
早期计算机器的目的是简化比较难的计算。
但是在新技术的帮助下，电子芯片代替了电子管，一场人工智能革命由此掀起。
从那时起，
电脑的出现完全改变了我们的生活，它们不仅能在网络或移动电话信号的连接下从网上下载信息，而且可以解决各种类型的逻辑问题。
在操作员的教练下，它们甚至还可以控制火箭探索月球，指导具有人类性格的机器人擦洗地板和照顾你调皮的侄女。
不管怎么说，电脑都是如此的有用，以致的确给人们带来了快乐。
然而，电脑很容易受到病毒的攻击，这一现实已经成为一个难以处理的难题，结果，电脑在某种程度上是很危险的。
因此，就个人而言，我很担心电脑在某些领域，例如金融方面的广泛应用。