加味增液承气汤治疗便秘32例临床观察

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Abstract: Objective To observe the clinical effect of Jiawei Zengye Chengqi decoction in the treatment of constipation after osteo­ porotic vertebral compression fracture. Methods 67 patients with constipation after osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture in our hospital were collected, and they were randomly divided into control group (35 cases) and observation group (32 cases). The con­ trol group were given conventional therapy and Simo Decoction, and the observation group were given conventional treatment and Jiawei Zengye Chengqi Decoction. Results the difference of first defecation time and the symptom score between two groups. Results: The effective rate of the observation group ( 93. 75% ) was higher than that the control group ( 82. 86% ) , The first defecation time and the symptom score of the observation group were less than those of the control group, with statistically significant. Conclusion The Jia­ wei Zengye Chengqi Decoction have good clinical curative effect on postoperative constipation of lumbar spinal stenosis, because it can promote anorectal defecation.
WANG Haoxiang1 ZHANG Chenyang1 YANG Shaofeng2 1. Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changsha 410007 , China; 2. The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine , Changsha 410007 , China
(P<0. 05)(结论:加味增液承气汤能促进排便,对骨质疏松性脊椎压缩骨折后便秘有较好的临床疗效。 【关键词】 骨质疏松性脊椎压缩骨折;便秘;加味增液承气汤;滋阴通便法
【中图分类号】R256. 35
【文献标志码】A
【文章编号】1007 - 8517 ( 2020 ) 5 - 0068 - 03
Clinical Observation on 32 Cases of Constipation Treated by Jiawei Zengye Chengqi Decoction
【摘 要】 目的:观察加味增液承气汤治疗骨质疏松性脊椎压缩骨折后便秘的临床疗效。方法:收集收治的骨质疏
松性脊椎压缩骨折后便秘的患者67例,随机分为对照组(35例)和观察组(32例)。在常规治疗基础上对照组予四磨汤 口服,观察组予加味增液承气汤口服。观察两组患者排便时间及症状评分。结果:观察组患者治疗总有效率(93.75%) 高于对照组(82Байду номын сангаас 86%),差异有统计学意义(PvO.05);观察组首次排便时间及症状评分少于对照组,差异有统计学意义
症状,加重患者不适感,降低生存质量,应急治其 标通利大便。便秘的西医治疗有调整饮食结构、渗 透性泻药、灌肠及胃肠减压等⑶。我们在临床中发
现骨质疏松性脊柱压缩骨折患者便秘多属虚实夹杂、
阴虚肠燥证,以滋阴通便法应用加味增液承气汤治 疗取得了较好效果,现报告如下。
1资料与方法
1. 1 一般资料 选取2017年7月至2019年7月于 湖南中医药大学第一附属医院脊柱一科住院诊断为 骨质疏松性脊椎压缩骨折并伴有便秘的患者共67 例。用随机数字表法将其随机分为观察组32例和对 照组35例。两组患者均无顽固性便秘病史,无消化 系统器质性病变病史,在性别、年龄、病因、病程、 骨折椎体数及服药前症状评分等方面的比较,差异 无统计学意义(P > 0. 05)。详见表1。
・68 •
中国民族民间医药2020年3月第29卷第5期Chinese Journal of Ethnomedicine and Ethnopharmacy ,2020, Vol. 29, No. 5
加味增液承气汤治疗便秘32例临床观察
王浩翔'张晨阳I杨少锋-
1.湖南中医药大学,湖南 长沙410007; 2.湖南中医药大学第一附属医院,湖南 长沙410007
Key words: Osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture ; Constipation ; Jiawei Zengye Chengqi Decoction ; Nourishing yin for re­ laxing bowels
骨质疏松性脊椎压缩骨折(Osteoporotic Verte­ bral Compression fracture, OVCF),是中老年人常见 的骨折类型,可导致局部疼痛、畸形和功能障碍, 国内部分地区流行病学资料显示50岁以上人群中骨 质疏松性脊椎压缩骨折总患病率达16. 19%⑴。患 者骨折后由于疼痛、卧床及镇痛等因素,易发生便 秘,文献报道70. 0%的骨质疏松性脊椎压缩骨折患 者伴有便秘⑵。便秘引起腹胀、腹痛、食欲下降等
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