2023-2024学年河北邯郸人教版五年级上英语期中试卷(含答案解析)
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2023-2024学年人教版河北五年级上英语期中试卷
学校:__________ 班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 考号:__________
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;
一、单选题(本大题共计10小题,每题3分,共计30分)
1.They ________ crocodiles, but he ________ tigers. ( )
A. like; likes
B. likes; likes
C. like; like
【答案】A
【解析】句意:他们喜欢鳄鱼,但是他喜欢老虎。
由题意可知主语为They,动词应用原形like,主语为he,动词应用第三人称单数
likes,故选A.
2.The supermarket is about _________ walk from here.()
A. 7 minutes
B. 7 minute
C: 7 minutes, D: 7 minutes【答案】C
【解析】考查名词所有格.题干译为:超级市场从这里步行大约七分钟.七分钟,即seven minutes.是复数名词,因而在s后加'表示所有关系.
故选:C.
3.选出不同类的单词或词组。
()
A. bathroom
B. table
C. living room
【答案】B
【解析】
4.______ is on the first of January.()
A. May Day
B: New Years Day, C. National Day
D: Childrens Day【答案】B
【解析】
5.选出不同类的一项。
()
A. ball
B. weekend
C. kite
【答案】B
6.He likes watching TV________ the evening.()
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. of
【答案】B
【解析】B
7.选出下列单词中不同类的单词.()
A. ruler
B. pencil
C. friend
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查类别分类.A.ruler尺子;B.pencil铅笔;C.friend朋友.A和B 选项是文具名词,C选项是名词(朋友).
故选:C.
8.Australia is famous for_________.()
A. Big Ben
B. pandas
C. kangaroos
D. maple leaves
【答案】C
【解析】
9.选出每组中不同类的一项.()
A. dance
B. swim
C. eating
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查类别分类.A.dance跳舞;B.swim游泳;C.eating吃.A和B选项是动词原形,C选项是动名词.
故选:C.
10.选出每组中不同类的一项.()
A. magazine
B. storybook
C. schoolbag
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查类别分类.A.magazine杂志;B.storybook故事书;C.schoolbag 书包.A和B选项是书籍,C选项是学习用品.
故选:C.
二、填空题(本大题共计11小题,每题3分,共计33分)
11.判断画线部分的发音是(√)否(×)相同。
【答案】ay, ay, √
【解析】
12.判断单词画线部分的发音是否相同,发音相同填"A",不同的填"B"
frid________e do________
【答案】g, gB
【解析】考查字母g在单词中发音.字母g在单词fridge中发dʒ,字母g在单词dog 中发g,发音不相同.
故答案为:B.
13.判断下列单词画线部分的读音是(T)否(F)相同.
________lock ________lever________
【答案】c, c, T
【解析】考查字母c在单词中的发音.字母c在单词clock中发k,字母c在单词clever中发k,发音相同.
故答案为:T.
14.判断下列单词画线部分的读音是(T)否(F)相同.
________lothes ________lassroom________
【答案】c, c, T
【解析】考查字母c在单词中的发音.字母c在单词clothes中发k,字母c在单词classroom中发k,发音相同.
故答案为:T.
15.判断下列单词中划线部分读音是(√)否(X)相同.
c ________te d________ck________
【答案】u, u, X
【解析】考查元音字母u在单词中的发音.元音字母u在单词cute中发ju:,元音字母u在单词duck中发ʌ,两者发音不相同.
故答案为:X.
16.________ isn't ________ ________ today.________
A B C.
【答案】She, feel, well, B→feeling
【解析】答案:B→feeling.
本题考查句子改错.根据She isn't feel well today,这里句子出现了助动词isn't,后面应该跟动词的ing构成现在进行时,所以应该把feel改成feeling.故填B→feeling.
17.Danny can ________ on the paper.(划线部分提问)
________
【答案】draw giraffes, WhatcanDannydoonthepaper?
【解析】考查特殊疑问句.特殊疑问句的结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句.句子的划线部分是draw giraffes,是能力,询问能做什么,确定疑问部分为What…do,句子的剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在what后面,句子中有情态动词can,变一般疑问句can提前即可.用What+can Danny do+其它?提问.
故答案为:What can Danny do on the paper?
18.英汉互译
All right.________
【答案】好吧.
【解析】考查英译汉.分析英语句子,All right.是固定句型,译为:好吧.
故答案为:好吧.
19.Read and number.(读短文,标序号.)
I'm Zhang Li. I was busy last weekend. On Saturday morning. I washed my
clothes. Then I had Lunch. In the afternoon, I stayed at home and did my homework. In the evening, I visited my grandparents. We had a big dinner together. On Sunday morning, I played sports with my friends. On Sunday afternoon,
I read books. In the evening, I played computer games, watched TV and listened to music. I had a good time.
________ Zhang Li played computer games, watched TV and listened to music.
________ Zhang Li washed his clothes and had lunch.
________ Zhang Li visited his grandparents and had a big dinner.
________ Zhang Li read books.
________ Zhang Li played sports with his friends.
________ Zhang Li stayed at home and did his homework.
【答案】6, 1, 3, 5, 4, 2
【解析】考查阅读理解.文字介绍了张丽的周末,一次写了星期六早上,下午,晚上,星期日早上,下午,晚上做的事情.可以根据这些时间先后顺序来标序号.
(6)Zhang Li played computer games, watched TV and listened to music.这些事是星期日晚上发生的,故答案为:(6)
(1)Zhang Li washed his clothes and had lunch.这些事是星期六早上发生的,故答案为:(1)
(3)Zhang Li visited his grandparents and had a big dinner.这些事是星期六晚上发生的,故答案为:(3)
(5)Zhang Li read books.这件事是星期日下午发生的,故答案为:(5)
(4)Zhang Li played sports with his friends.这件事是星期日早上发生的,故答案为:(4)
(2)Zhang Li stayed at home and did his homework.这些事是星期六下午发生的,故答案为:(2)
20.tomorrow ,is, flag ,day(.)
________
【答案】Tomorrow is flag day.
【解析】
21.翻译。
(1)fat________
(2)big________
(3)small________
(4)小的________
(5)农场________
【答案】胖的, 大的, 小的, small, farm
三、阅读理解(本大题共计2小题,每题30分,共计60分)
22.选择合适的句子,补全对话.
A.What's the Spring Festival?
B.What do you do at the Chinese New Year?
C.Here's a book for you.
D.And we have sweets and peanuts.
E.What's is about?
A: Hello.(1)_______
B: Thank you.(2)_______
A: It's about the Spring Festival.
B:(3)_______
A:It's the Chinese New Year.
B:I see.(4)_______
A:We say"Happy New Year!"(5)_______
B:It's nice. I like sweets.
【答案】C, E, A, B, D
【解析】(1)C.考查致谢用语.由答语:thank you可知,问句前一句说了值得感谢
的话.Here's a book for you符合句意.故选:C.
(2)E.考查特殊疑问句.答语It's about the Spring Festival可知,问句在询问关于什么.E选项What's is about符合题意.故选:E.
(3)A.考查特殊疑问句.答语It's the Chinese New Year可知,问句在询问是什么.A
选项What's the Spring Festival符合句意.故选:A.
(4)B.考查特殊疑问句.答语We say"Happy New Year!"回答的是做的事情.B选项What do you do at the Chinese New Year询问做什么,符合句意.故选:B.
(5)D.考查口语交流.It's nice. I like sweets.说明前一句在提及做的事情的时候说
了和sweets有关的话题.D选项And we have sweets and peanuts符合句意.故选:D.
23.(1)The farmer did not like working. He was________.
23.(2)One day, the farmer had a rest________.
23.(3)The farmer was________ about the dead rabbit.
23.(4)The next day, the farmer waited under the tree for________.
23.(5)The Chinese name of the story is "________".
A. clever
B. lazy
C. happy.
【答案】B
【解析】(1)B.根据文中关键句" but he didn't like working."可知农民很懒不愿工作,故选:B.
【答案】C
【解析】(2)C.根据文中关键句"One day, the farmer slept under a tree near his farm"
可知他是在一棵树下休息,故选:C.
【答案】A
【解析】(3)A.根据文中关键句" He was excited"可知他看见死掉的兔子非常激动,
故选:A.
【解析】(4)C.根据文中关键句"He sat under the same tree and waited for more rabbits"可知他在等更多的兔子,故选:C.
【答案】A
【解析】(5)A.根据文意农民是在同一个地方等更多的兔子撞上来,"守株待兔"符合文意,故选:A.
四、书面表达(本大题共计1小题,每题25分,共计25分)
24.根据句子意思,选择相应的图片,将字母番号写在横线上。
(1)I often go to the drawing club on the weekend.________
(2)Binbin's father is a worker.________
(3)My mother usually goes to Beijing by plane.________
(4)Please wait for the green light. It's safe.________
(5)Can I use your scissors? Sorry, I am using it.________
【答案】E, C, D, A, B
【解析】。